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mts; xU K];ypk; ngz;kzp!!


 

,d;iwf;F K];ypk; ck;kj;jpy; Mz;fSf;F midj;J tpjkhd ,];yhkpa jfty;fs; vspjpy; fpilf;Fk; tha;g;G cs;sJ. Mdhy; ngz;fisg; nghWj;jkl;by; me;j tha;g;G rw;Wf; FiwT jhd;. vdpDk; ,d;iwa jfty; njhlHG rhjdq;fs; mjpfhpj;jpUf;fpd;w ,e;jepiyapy; ngz;fs; Kaw;rp nra;jhy;> Mz;fs; msTf;F jfty;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;.

,d;iwf;Fg; ngz;fsplj;jpy; ,];yhj;ij KOikahfg; gpd;gw;w Ntz;Lk; vd;w Mty; mjpfhpj;Js;sJ. me;j Mtypy; mtHfs; ,];yhk; tpjpj;Js;s mbg;gilf; flikfshd njhOif> Nehd;G> [fhj; Nghd;tw;iw MHtj;Jld; epiwNtw;Wfpd;w mNjNtis> cs;Sk; GwKk; vt;thW J}a;ikahf itj;Jf; nfhs;tJ vd;w mbg;gil tpraq;fs; gw;wp mwpahjtHfshfNt cs;sdH. ,];yhk; rlq;Ffis mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l khHf;fky;y> khwhf> xUtd; my;yJ xUj;jpapDila cs; tptfhuq;fisAk; kw;Wk; ntspg;gilahfj; njhpaf; $ba nray;ghLfisAk; J}a;ikAld; Ngz Ntz;Lk; vd;W jhd; tpUk;Gfpd;wJ. me;j mbg;gilapy;> Nehf;FNthkhdhy; ,d;iwf;Fg; ngz;fspilNa jdpj;Jtkhf epiwe;Js;s mtJ}W> Gwk; NgRjy; Nghd;wtw;iw ehk; cjhuzkhf vLj;Jf; nfhz;Nlhkhdhy;> mjdhy; Vw;glf; $ba tpisTfs; Fwpj;J mwpahjtHfshf jq;fsJ ehTfisg; Ngz ,ayhjtHfshf Mfp tpLfpd;whHfs;.

vdNt mts; my;yJ mtd; jdJ khHf;fk; nrhy;fpd;w> kdpjHfspilNa Vw;gLj;j tpisfpd;w xOf;f khz;Gfisg; gw;wpAk;> mjD}lhf Vw;gLj;j tpisfpd;w r%f khw;wk; gw;wpAk; mtrpak; njhpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;ba fl;lhaj; Njit ,e;j K];ypk; ck;kj;jpw;F ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

mijg; NghyNt> ngw;NwhHfs;> cld; gpwe;jhHfs;> cwtpdHfs;> mUfpy; trpf;ff; $ba mz;il tPl;lhHfs;> cld; gapyf; $batHfs;> Ntiy ghHf;ff; $batHfs;> Ntiyahl;fs;> ,d;Dk; mwpKfkpy;yhj GjpatHfs;> ez;gHfs; Nghd;wtHfsplk; vt;thW gof;f tof;fq;fis mikj;Jf; nfhs;tJ vd;w mbg;gil tpraq;fisAk; ,e;jj; njhlH myrpg; ghHf;Fk;.

mts; Foe;ijahf> taJ te;jtshf> kidtpahf> jhahf> khkpahuhf vd;w njhlH khw;wkhf mts; tho;tpy; Vw;gLfpd;w> mtsJ cwTfspy; mtSf;Fhpa gq;nfd;d? r%fj;jpw;F mts; Mw;w Ntz;ba flikfs; vd;d vd;gJ Fwpj;Jk; ,j; njhlH myrpg; ghHf;Fk;.

rkPgj;jpy; ehd; gbj;jnjhU fl;Liuapy;> Nkw;fj;jpa ehLfspy; thof; $ba K];ypk; ngz;fs; jq;fsJ gHjh Kiwapy; vt;tsT fz;bg;ghf ,Uf;fpd;whHfs; vd;gJ gw;wp mwpa Kbe;jJ. mnkhpf;fhtpy; xU fy;Y}hpapy; gapyf; $ba xU K];ypk; ngz;Zf;F> mts; mzpaf; $ba gHjhtpd; fhuzkhf> gpur;idahdJ mtsJ tphpTiuahsH %ykhf tUfpd;wJ. mts; gHjhitf; fow;wtpy;iy. khwhf> mtsJ me;j czHTf;F kjpg;gspf;ff; $ba rf khztHfs; mtsJ cWjpiaf; fz;L mtSf;F cjTfpd;whHfs;. mtsJ chpikiag; ghJfhf;f fy;Y}hp epHthfj;Jld; NghuhLfpd;whHfs;. ,tsJ ,e;jg; Nghuhl;lk; nky;y nky;y fy;Y}hpapd; midj;Jg; gphpT khztHfsplKk; guTfpd;wJ. mj;Jld; mtis cWjpahfr; nray;gl itj;j mtsJ nfhs;ifAk; $l mq;F mwpKfkhfpd;wJ. Mk;! mtis ,e;jsT cWjpAld; nray;gl itj;j mts; Vw;Wf; nfhz;bUf;ff; $ba ,];yhk;> me;j khztHfs; kj;jpapy; mwpKfkhfpd;wJ. mts; Vd; fy;Y}hp epHthfj;Jld; xj;Jioj;Jg; Nghff; $lhJ vd;w Nfs;tpf;F mts; mspj;j gjpy;> khztHfis ,];yhj;jpd; kPJ ftdk; nrYj;j itf;fpd;wJ. ,Wjpapy; xUrpy khztHfs; $l ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpa epfo;r;rp ek;ik nka;rpypHf;f itf;fpd;wJ.

mNj Neuj;jpy;> ek; r%fj;jpy; thof; $ba gHjh mzptjw;Fj; jilNa ,y;yhj r%fj;jpy; thof; $ba ehk;> gHjhit ve;jsT Ngzpf; nfhs;fpd;Nwhk; vd;gij rw;Wr; rpe;jpj;Jg; ghHf;ff; flikg;gl;Ls;Nshk;.

NkYk;> ,e;jj; njhlhpy; tuf; $ba midj;J jfty;fSk; FHMd;> `jP]; mbg;gilapy; njhFf;fg;gl;lJ vd;gijAk; cq;fSf;F mwpaj; jUfpd;Nwhk;.

1. K];ypk; ngz;kzpAk; mtsJ ,iwtDk;

2. K];ypk; ngz;kzp

3. K];ypk; ngz;kzpAk; mtsJ ngw;NwhHfSk;

4. K];ypk; ngz;kzpAk; mtsJ fztDk;

5. K];ypk; ngz;kzpAk; mtsJ Foe;ijfSk;

6. K];ypk; ngz;kzpAk; mtsJ Mz;Foe;ijfSk; kw;Wk; ngz;Foe;ijfSk;

7. K];ypk; ngz;kzpAk; mtsJ cwtpdHfSk;

8. K];ypk; ngz;kzpAk; mtsJ mz;il mayhHfSk;

9. K];ypk; ngz;kzpAk; mtsJ rNfhjhpfSk; kw;Wk; cwtpdHfSk;

10.K];ypk; ngz;kzpAk; mtsJ r%fKk;

NkNy cs;s jiyg;Gfspd; mbg;gilapy; ekJ ,e;jj; njhlH ntsptUk; vd;gijj; njhptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;Nwhk;. ,d;\h my;yh`;! ,e;jg; gzp epiwthf Kbtila ty;y my;yh`; vq;fSf;F mjw;fhd typikiaj; je;jUs gpuhHj;jpf;FkhW cq;fisf; Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpd;Nwhk;.

,jdbg;gilapy; vof; $ba re;Njfq;fs; kw;Wk; fUj;Jf;fisj; njhptpj;jhy; kpfTk; ed;wpAilatHfshf ,Ug;Nghk;.

vd;Wk; ,iwg; gzpapy; cq;fs; rNfhjuHfs;.

1. K];ypk; ngz;kzpAk; mtsJ ,iwtDk;

,iwek;gpf;if nfhz;lts; vg;nghOJk; c\huhfNt ,Ug;ghs;

,iwek;gpf;ifia mOj;jkhfg; ngw;w xU ngz; vg;nghOJk; jdJ ,iwek;gpf;if Fwpj;J mOj;jkhd ek;gpf;ifia> cWjpahd ek;gpf;ifiag; ngw;wpUg;ghs;. ,e;j cyfj;jpy; vJ epfo;e;jhYk; rhp> ,e;j kdpj r%fj;jpw;F vJ epfo;e;jhYk; rhp> my;yJ jdf;Nf vJ epfo;e;jhYk; rhpNa> ,it midj;Jk; my;yh`;tpDila tpjpg;gb> mtdJ fl;lisg;gb ele;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ vd;w my;yh`;tpDila tpjpiag; gw;wp mOj;jkhd ek;gpf;ifia ntspg;gLj;jf; $batshf ,Ug;ghs;.

xUtDf;Nfh my;yJ xUj;jpf;Nfh vd;d epfo;e;jhYk; rhpNa> mjidj; jtpHe;J nfhs;sf; $ba ve;j mk;rKk; mtdplk; fpilahJ.

xU kdpjd; jdf;Fj; NjHe;njLj;Jf; nfhs;sf; $ba xNu xU ghij jhd; ,Uf;fpd;wJ> mJ jhd; ntw;wpia Nehf;fp mioj;Jr; nry;yf; $ba NeHtopahFk;> me;j NeHtopapy; nry;yf; $ba xU kdpjd; jdf;F vd;d NeHe;jhYk;> jdf;F NeHe;J nfhz;bUf;ff; $bait midj;Jk; gilj;jtdhd ty;y my;yh`;tpd; fl;lisg;gb> mtdJ tpjpg;gb ele;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ vd;Wk;> jd;id mtd; vg;nghOJk; NeHtopapd; ghy; epiyj;J itj;jpUf;f cjTk;gbAk; mtd; my;yJ mts; mtdplk; gpuhHj;jpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

md;id `h[uh mtHfspd; tho;T cyfj;Jg; ngz;kzpfSf;nfy;yhk; xU rpwe;jnjhU gbg;gpidahf ,Ue;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. mtHfs; my;yh`;tpd; kPJ nfhz;bUe;j cWjpahd ek;gpf;if> mtd; kPNj mtHfs; nfhz;bUe;j mirf;f Kbahj kw;Wk; jdJ tho;tpd; midj;J mYty;fisAk; mtd; kPNj nghWg;Gr; rhl;ba ghq;F (jtf;fy;) ,Uf;fpd;wNj> mJNt ekf;nfy;yhk; xU rpwe;j gbg;gpidahFk;.

,g;wh`Pk; (miy) mtHfs; md;id `h[uh (miy) mtHfis [k;[k; fpzw;wpd; kPJ tpl;L tpl;Lr; nry;Yk; nghOJ> me;j kf;fh vd;Dk; nghl;ly; ntspapy; ve;j kdpj elkhl;lKk; ,y;yhjpUe;jJ. ,d;Dk; kdpjHfs; capH tho;tjw;F mbg;gilahd jz;zPH $l ,y;yhkypUe;jJ. ,d;Dk; ,];khaPy; (miy) vd;w me;j iff;Foe;ijiaj; jtpu `h[uh (miy) mtHfSf;F xU Jiz $l ,y;yhj epiy jhd; ,Ue;jJ.

mg;nghOJ md;id `h[uh (miy) mtHfs; ve;jtpj jLkhw;wKk; ,d;wp> x! ,g;wh`PNk! vdJ fztNu! vd;idAk; vd;Dila Foe;ijiaAk; ,e;j tdhe;juj;jpy; tpl;L tplr; nrhd;dJ cq;fsJ ,iwtdJ fl;lisapd; gpufhuk; jhNd! vd;whHfs;. ,g;wh`Pk; (miy) mtHfs;> Mk;! vd;W gjpYiuj;jhHfs;. mg;gbnad;why; mjid ehq;fs; Vw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;Nwhk; vd;w mbg;gilapy; `h[uh (miy) mtHfsJ czHtpd; ntspg;ghL mike;jJ. ,d;Dk; mt;thnwd;why; mtd; vq;fisf; iftpl khl;lhd; vd;Wk; mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;. (Gfhhp> fpjhGy; md;gpah)

,q;Nf md;id `h[uh (miy) mtHfisAk;> mtHfsJ kfd; ,];khaPy;(miy) mtHfisAk; ,g;wh`Pk; (miy) mtHfs; Ms; elkhl;lNk ,y;yhj> Fbg;gjw;Fj; jz;zPH $lf; fpilf;fhj me;j tdhe;jug; G+kpapy; tpl;L tpl;L> kpf ePz;l J}u Njrkhd ghy];jPdj;jpw;Fr; nrd;W tpLfpd;whHfs; vd;gij tpl kpfTk; ,f;fl;lhd epiy xU ngz;Zf;F Vw;gl;L tplg; Nghtjpy;iy. ,e;j ,f;fl;lhd #o;epiyapy; `h[uh (miy) mtHfs; vLj;j KbT vd;d? vd;Dila ,iwtd; vd;Dld; ,Uf;fpd;whd;> mtdJ fl;lis jhd; ,Jntd;why;> vq;fisg; ghJfhg;gjw;F mjpfk; jFjpAilatd; mtd; xUtd; kl;LNk! vd;w ek;gpf;ifapd; mbg;gilia ntspg;gLj;jpdhHfNs xopa> jd;Dila fztDila jpl;lj;jpw;F xj;Jiof;fhj jd;ikiaNah my;yJ ,iwtdJ fl;lisia tpkHrpf;fpd;w ghq;ifNah mtHfs; iff;nfhs;stpy;iy. ,d;Dk; ,iwtdJ me;jj; jpl;lj;ij mwpe;J ifNrjNk vd;W fyq;fp tplTk; ,y;iy.

mtHfsJ me;j ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; cWjp jhd;> ,d;iwf;Fk; ,];yhkpa tuyhWk;> ,];yhj;ijg; gpd;gw;Wfpd;w r%fKk; tUlk; NjhWk; `[; kw;Wk; ck;uh vd;w fphpiafspd; %ykhf epidT $He;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. jthg; vd;Wk; raP vd;Wk; (]/gh kw;Wk; kHth njhlH Xl;lq;fs;)> [k; [k; jz;zPH vd;Wk; me;j kf;fhtpd; f/ghtpd; mUfpy; ,tHfspd; <khdpd; cWjpia xt;nthU nehbAk; giwrhl;bf; nfhz;bUg;gij ehk; mDjpdKk; ghHj;J tUfpd;Nwhk;.

Nkw;gb fphpiafspd; Clhf xt;nthU K];ypkpdplj;jpy; mirf;f Kbahj ,iwek;gpf;if ntspg;gl;L> ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wpAk;> jdJ khHf;ff; flikfs; gw;wpAk; rpe;jpj;Jzuf; $ba tha;g;G cUthFtNjhL> jd;Dila xt;nthU mirTk; ,iwtDila fz;fhzpg;gpd; fPo; ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;gijAk;> mtdJ nghWg;gpd; fPo; jhd; cyfpd; midj;J mYty;fSk; ,aq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ vd;w czHitAk; mjpfhpf;fr; nra;fpd;wJ.

,iwtd; kPJ vt;thW ek;gpf;if nfhs;tJ vd;gJ gw;wpa Nfs;tpf;F ,jid tpl kpf mofhd cjhuzj;ij ehk; fhl;l Ntz;ba Njitapy;yhj msTf;F> `h[uh (miy) mtHfsJ ,iw ek;gpf;if ,d;iwf;Fk; ,d;Dk; tuf; $ba K];ypk; ngz;fSf;F kpfr; rpwe;j cjhuzkhfj; jpfo;fpd;wJ.

mg;Jy;yh ,g;D i[j; ,g;D m];yk; vd;gtH jdJ je;ij kw;Wk; ghl;ldhH %ykhf mwptpf;fpd;whH :

kjPdhtpy; ckH (uyp) Ml;rp ele;J nfhz;bUe;j rkaj;jpy; ,uT Nuhe;Jg; gzpapd; epkpj;jk; ckH (uyp) mtHfSld; kjPdh efUf;Fs; tyk; te;J nfhz;bUe;Njhk;. mg;nghOJ ckH (uyp) mtHfs; fyg;gile;jtHfshf xU tPl;Lr; Rthpd; kjpy; kPJ rha;e;jhHfs;. mJ xU eL ,uTg; gFjpahfTk; ,Ue;jJ. mg;nghOJ xU ngz; jd; kfis Nehf;fp> vd;dUik kfNs! vOe;jpU! me;jg; ghYld; rpwpJ jz;zPiuAk; fye;J it vd;whs;. mg;nghOJ me;jg; ngz; $wpdhs;> vdJ jhNa! mkPUy; K/kpdPd; ckH (uyp) mtHfsJ fl;lis vd;dntd;gij ePq;fs; mwpatpy;iyah? vd;whs;. vd;d fl;lis? vd;W me;jj; jha; kPz;Lk; jd; kfisg; ghHj;Jf; Nfl;lhs;. ghypy; jz;zPiuf; fyf;ff; $lhJ vd;W xUtH kpfTk; rg;jkhf ckH (uyp) mtHfsJ mwptpg;ig mwptpj;J tpl;Lr; nrd;whH vd;W $wpdhs;. vOe;jpU kfNs! eP ghypy; jz;zPiuf; fyg;gij cd;Dila ,lj;jpy; ,Ue;jh ckH (uyp) ghHj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fg; Nghfpd;whH? vd;W me;jj; jha; $wTk;> nghJtho;tpy; my;yh`;Tf;F gag;gl ,ayhjtshfTk;> jdpg;gl;l tho;tpy; ckH (uyp) mtHfSf;Fg; gag;gl ,ayhjtshfTk; ehd; Mfp tpl KbahJ vd;W $wpdhs;. mjhtJ> ckH (uyp) mtHfs; ghHf;fh tpl;lhYk;> my;yh`; ek;ikg; ghHj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;whd; vd;W me;jg; ngz; $wpdhs;.

,jidf; Nfl;l ckH (uyp) mtHfs;> X m];yk;! me;jg; ngz; ahH vd;W ghH! mts; ahUld; ciuahbf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;whs; vd;gijAk; ghH! vd;Wk;> mtSf;Ff; fztd; ,Uf;fpd;whdh? vd;gijAk; mwpe;J th vd;Wk; $wpdhHfs;.  vdNt> ehd; mtsJ ,lj;jpw;Fr; nrd;W ghHj;j NghJ mts; kzkhfhj ,sk; ngz; vd;gijAk;> jhAf;Fk; kfSf;Fk; ,ilNa ele;j ciuahly; jhd; mJ vd;gijAk; ckH (uyp) mtHfSf;Fj; njhptpj;Njd;.

ckH (uyp) mtHfs; jdJ kfd;fis mioj;J> cq;fspy; ahuhtJ xU ngz;iz kzKbj;Jf; nfhs;s tpUk;Gfpd;wPHfsh? vd;W Nfl;L tpl;L> cq;fsJ tpUg;gj;ijr; nrhd;dhy;> ehd; kz Kbj;J itf;f Mirg;gLfpd;Nwd; vd;W $wpdhHfs;. ehd; kzKbj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;W Mirg;gLtjhf ,Ue;jhy; ,e;j ,sk; ngz;izj; jhd; kzKbf;f tpUk;gp ,Ug;Ngd; vd;Wk; ckH (uyp) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;.

ckH (uyp) kfd; mg;Jy;yh te;jhH> vdf;F kidtp ,Uf;fpd;whs; vd;W $wpdhH. gpd; mg;JH u`;khd; (uyp) mtHfSk; vdf;F kidtp ,Uf;fpd;whs; vd;W $wpdhH. gpd; M]pk; te;jhH. vdf;Fj; jhd; kidtp fpilahJ vd;W $wpaTld;> jd; kfd; M]pk; mtHfSf;F me;jg; ngz;iz kzKbj;J itj;jhHfs;. me;jg; ngz; xUngz; Foe;ijia <d;whs;. me;jg; ngz; Foe;ij ngw;w tPuj; jpUkfd; jhd;> gpd;dhspy; ,uz;lhtJ ckH vd;W Nghw;wg;gl;l ckH ,g;D mg;Jy; m[P]; (u`;) MthHfs; vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.

NkNy cs;s tuyhw;Wr; rk;gtk; me;jf; fhyj;Jg; ngz;fspd; ,jaj;jpDs; ,];yhk; tpijj;J itj;jpUe;j ,];yhkpa ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; mOj;jj;ij ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. mts; jdJ tho;f;ifia kiwtpYk;> ntspg;gilahfTk; ,iwtDf;F gae;j jd;ikia ntspg;gLj;jpdhs;. mts; jd;Dila ,iwtd; jd;id vg;nghOJk; fz;fhzpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;whd; vd;w czHitg; ngw;wpUe;jhs;. ,d;Dk; mtd; kiwtpYk; ,d;Dk; ntspg;gilahfTk; nra;af; $ba midj;ijAk; #o;e;jwpaf; $batdhfTk; ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;Wk; mts; ek;gpf;if nfhz;bUe;jhs;. ,J jhd; cz;ikahd ,iwtpRthrkhFk;> ,J jhd; cz;ikahd ,iwtpRthrj;jpd; ntspg;ghlhFk;> ,J jhd; mtis ,`;]hd; vd;wiof;ff; $ba caH epiyf;F> caH jFjpf;F caHj;jpa ,iw tpRthrkhFk;. mtsJ me;j ,iwtpRthrj;jpw;F ,iwtd; mspj;j cldb mUl;nfhilNa kpfr; rpwe;j kztho;f;ifahFk;. ,d;iwf;F NeHtopfhl;lg;gl;l ehd;F fyPghf;fspy;> Ie;jhtJ fyPgh xUtH cz;L vd;W cykhg; ngUkf;fshy; xUkpj;J fUj;Jf; $wg;gl;l ckH ,g;D mg;Jy; m[P]; (u`;) mtHfisj; je;jJk; ,e;j cd;dj jpUkz tho;tpd; topahfj; jhd; vd;why;> ,jid tpl kpfr; rpwe;j mUl;nfhil Ntnwd;d Ntz;Lk;!

,iwek;gpf;if kpf;f xU K];ypk; ngz;kzpapd; ,iwf;Nfhl;ghL (mfPjh) vd;gJ> mwpahikapdhy; tpise;j ghtf; fiw my;yJ gpj;mj;fs; vd;W $wf; $ba Gjpdq;fspdhy; fiw gbe;j ,iwek;gpf;ifahfp tplf; $lhJ. mtsJ ,iwf; Nfhl;ghL my;yh`; toq;fpapUf;fpd;w nfhs;ifapd; ghy; mike;jjhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;> mtd;jhd; midj;Jf; fhhpaq;fSf;F %ykhf ,Uf;fpd;whd;> mtd; jhd; ,e;j cyfj;jpd; midj;J ,af;fj;ijAk; fl;Lg;gLj;jpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;whd; ,d;Dk; midj;Jk; mtd; gf;fNk kPs Ntz;bajpUf;fpd;wJ> vd;w nfhs;ifapy; cWjp cilatshf> mjidNa jd;Dila khHf;ff; Nfhl;ghlhff; nfhz;ltshf mts; jd; tho;f;ifia mikj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

''vy;yhg; nghUl;fspd; Ml;rpAk; ahH ifapy; ,Uf;fpwJ? - ahH vy;yhtw;iwAk; ghJfhg;gtdhf - Mdhy; mtDf;F vjpuhf vtUk; ghJfhf;fg;gl KbahNj mtd; ahH? ePq;fs; mwptPHfshapd; (nrhy;Yq;fs;)"" vd;W Nfl;gPuhf. mjw;ftHfs; ''(,J) my;yh`;Tf;Nf (chpaJ)"" vd;W $WthHfs;. (''cz;ik njhpe;Jk;) ePq;fs; Vd; kjp kaq;FfpwPHfs;?"" vd;W Nfl;gPuhf. (23:88-89)

,J jhd; cz;ikahd ,iwf;Nfhl;ghL> ,J jhd; mtsJ ,iwek;gpf;if mjpfhpf;fr; nra;af; $baJk;> mtsJ kdjpy; cWjpia Vw;gLj;jf; $baJk;> ,d;Dk; kd KjpHr;rpia mspf;ff; $baJkhFk;> ,d;Dk; mts; jhd; tho;e;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;w ,e;j cyf tho;f;ifahdJ cz;ikapNyNa Nrhjidfs; epiwe;j ghPl;irf; fsk; vd;gijAk;> ,jd; KbTfs; ahTk; epr;rakhf epfotpUf;ff; $ba me;j kWik ehspy; ntspg;gl ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;gJ gw;wpAk; mts; cWjpahd jplkhd ek;gpf;if nfhz;bUg;ghs;.

''my;yh`; cq;fSf;F capH nfhLf;fpwhd;; gpd;dH mtNd cq;fis kuzk; milar; nra;fpwhd;; gpd;dH fpahk ehsd;W mtd; cq;fis xd;W NrHg;ghd; - ,jpy; re;NjfNkapy;iy"" vdpDk; kdpjhpy; ngUk;ghNyhH (,ij) mwpakhl;lhHfs; vd;W (egpNa!) ePH $Wk;. (45:26)

''ehk; cq;fisg; gilj;jnjy;yhk; tPZf;fhf vd;Wk;> ePq;fs; ek;kplj;jpy; epr;rakhf kPl;lg;gl khl;BHfs; vd;Wk; vz;zpf; nfhz;BHfsh?"" (vd;Wk; ,iwtd; Nfl;ghd;.) 23:115)

vtDila ifapy; Ml;rp ,Uf;fpd;wNjh mtd; ghf;fpathd;; NkYk;> mtd; vy;yhg; nghUl;fspd; kPJk; Nguhw;wYilatd;. cq;fspy; vtH nray;fshy; kpfTk; mofhdtH vd;gijr; Nrhjpg;gjw;fhf mtd;> kuzj;ijAk; tho;itAk; gilj;jhd;; NkYk;> mtd; (ahtiuAk;) kpifj;jtd;; kpf kd;dpg;gtd;. (67:1-2)

md;iwa jpdk; kdpjd; mtd; nra;j nray;fspd; tpisTfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jtw;fhf mioj;J tug;gLthd;. mtdJ nray;tpidfs; ed;ikahditahf ,Ue;jhy;> mJ mtDf;F ey;yjhFk;. mtdJ nray;tpidfs; jPikfs; epiwe;jjhf ,Uf;Fnkd;why;> mJ mtDf;Ff; nfl;ljhFk;. mq;F ahUf;Fk; mZtsTk; mePjpkpiof;fg;gl khl;lhJ.

me;ehspy; xt;NthH Mj;khTk;> mJ rk;ghjpj;jjw;Ff; $yp nfhLf;fg;gLk;; me;ehspy; ve;j mepahaKk; ,y;iy. epr;rakhf> my;yh`; Nfs;tp fzf;Ff; Nfl;gjpy; kpfTk; jPtpukhdtd;. (40:17)

mtd; nra;j midj;J tpidfSk; nfhz;L tug;gl;L> kpf kpf ePjkhf vil Nghlg;gLk;> mJ mtDf;Fr; rhjfkhfNth my;yJ ghjfkhfNth $l ,Uf;fhJ.

vdNt> vtH XH mZtsT ed;ik nra;jpUe;jhYk; mj(w;Fhpa gy)id mtH fz;L nfhs;thH. md;wpAk;> vtd; XH mDtsT jPik nra;jpUe;jhYk;> m(jw;Fhpa gy)idAk; mtd; fz;L nfhs;thd;. (99:7-8)

md;iwa jpdk; ty;Nyhdhfpa ug;ghfpa my;yh`;tpd; ghHitapypUe;J vJTk; kiwe;J tplhJ> xU fLfsT vil nfhz;l> kpf mw;gkhd msT $l mtd; ghHitapypUe;J kiwe;J tplhJ.

,d;Dk;> fpahk ehspy; kpfj; Jy;ypakhd juhRfisNa ehk; itg;Nghk;. vdNt ve;j XH Mj;khTk; xU rpwpJk; mepahak; nra;ag;glkhl;lhJ; NkYk; (ed;ik> jPikapy;) xU fLF msT vilapUg;gpDk;> mjidAk; ehk; (fzf;fpy;) nfhz;L tUNthk;. mt;thNw fzf;nfLf;f ehNk NghJk;. (21:47)

epr;rakhf NkNy cs;s trdj;jpd; nghUis ePq;fs; tpsq;fpf; nfhs;tPHfs; vd;why;> me;j tutpUf;ff; $ba ehspd; nfhLik gw;wp ePq;fs; rpe;jpj;J ug;ghfpa my;yh`;tpd; mbgzpe;J thof; $ba tho;f;ifiaj; NjHe;njLj;Jf; nfhs;tPHfs;> ,Jtiu nra;J tpl;l ghtq;fSf;F kd;dpg;Gj; Njbf; nfhs;tPHfs;> ,d;Dk; mtid Gfo;e;J Jjpj;J> mtdJ NeHtopia ngw;Wf; nfhs;s cjTkhW mtdplNk ePq;fs; kd;whlf; $batHfshfTk;> ,e;j cyf tho;f;ifia kWikf;fhd NjHTf; fskhfTk; ePq;fs; khw;wpf; nfhs;tPHfs;.

mts; my;yh`;it kl;LNk tzq;Fths;

cz;ikapNyNa ,iwek;gpf;if nfhz;l ngz;> jdJ tzf;f topghLfis Kw;wpYk; my;yh`; xUtDf;F kl;LNk mw;gzpj;J thof; $batshfTk;> ,d;Dk; kdpj ,dj;jpy; Mz;> ngz; kPJ flikahf;fg;gl;litfis Vw;W tOthJ gpd;gw;wp thof; $ba K];ypkhfTk; mts; ,Ug;ghs;. MfNt ,j;jifa ngz;kzp ,];yhk; flikahf;fp ,Uf;fpd;witfis kpfr; rhpahfg; Ngzp elg;gNjhL> mjpy; vjidAk; nghLNghf;fh tpl;L tplhJ my;yJ VNdh jhNdh vd;Nwh my;yJ ftdf;FiwthfNth mts; ,Ue;J tpl khl;lhs;.

mts; jpdKk; INtis njhof $bats;

,iwtd; xt;nthU K];ypkpd; kPJk; Neuq;Fwpj;Jf; flikahf;fp ,Uf;fpd;w njhOiffisj; Kiwahfj; njhOtNjhL> jhahf> kidtpahf ,Ue;J mts; Mw;Wfpd;w ve;jf; flikAk; ,e;jf; flikia epiwNtw;Wtjdpd;Wk; mtisj; jLj;J tplhJ. ,];yhj;jpd; njhOif vd;gJ xU fl;llj;ijj; jhq;fp epw;Fk; J}z; Nghd;wJ - vtnuhUtH njhOifia Kiwahfg; Ngzp njhOfpd;whNuh mtH jdJ khHf;fj;ijg; NgzpatuhthH - vtnuhUtH njhOifia Kiwahfg; Ngzpj; njhOfpd;whNuh mtH jdJ <khid ,iwek;gpf;ifiag; NgzpatuhthH ,d;Dk; ahnuhUtH njhOifia tpl;L tpl;lhNuh mtH jdJ <khid ,iwek;gpf;ifia mopj;J tpl;ltuhthH. ,iwtd; tpjpahf;fpAs;s flikfspNyNa njhOif jiyahaJ> mg;Jy;yh ,g;D k];CJ (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpj;jpUf;fpd;w `jP]; thapyhf ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $Wfpd;whHfs; :

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfsplk; ehd; tpdtpNdd; : ,iwtd; tpUk;gf; $ba nray;fspy; kpfr; rpwe;jJ vJ? ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;> njhOifia mjdjd; Neuj;jpy; njhOtJ vd;whHfs;> NkYk; ehd; Nfl;Nld;> mjw;F mLj;jJ vd;d? mtHfs; (]y;) $wpdhHfs;> ngw;NwhHfis fUizNahLk; ,d;Dk; khpahijNahLk; elj;JtJ vd;whHfs;> kPz;Lk; ehd;> mLj;jJ vd;d? vd;W Nfl;Nld;> mjw;F (]y;) mtHfs;> my;yh`;Tila jpUg;nghUj;jj;jpw;fhf [p`hj; (,iwtopapy;) NghuhLtJ vd;whHfs;.

njhOif vd;gJ my;yh`;Tf;Fk; mtdJ mbahDf;Fk; ,ilapy; cs;s njhlHghFk;. me;jj; njhOif jhd; xU K];ypkpw;F gyj;ijak;> NeHikiaAk;> fUiziaAk; ,d;Dk; kfpo;r;rpiaAk; ngw;Wj; jUfpd;wNjhL> mtdJ ghtf; fiwfisAk; Nghf;fp tplf; $bajhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mG+`{iuuh (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpd;whHfs; :

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; Nfl;lhHfs;> cq;fsJ tPl;bw;F mUfpy; xU MW Xbf; nfhz;bUf;f> mjpy; ePq;fs; jpdKk; INtis Fspj;J vOe;jPHfs; vd;why;> cq;fsJ Nkdpapy; VjhtJ mOf;fpd; jlaq;fs; ,Uf;Fkh? mg;nghOJ kf;fs; $wpdhHfs;> mOf;fpd; ve;jj; jilaKk; ,Uf;fhJ. ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; : mJ Nghyj; jhd; INtisj; njhOifAk;> me;jj; njhOif %yk; ,iwtd; cq;fsJ ghtf; fiwfisg; Nghf;fp tpLfpd;whd;. (]H`; my; Rd;dh 2/175)

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpajhf [hgpH (uyp) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; :

cq;fsJ tPl;bd; thrYf;fUNf xU MW Xbf;nfhz;bUf;f> mjpy; ePq;fs; xt;nthU ehSk; INtis Fspj;jhy; vg;gb ,Uf;Fk;> mJ Nghyj; jhd; INtisj; njhOifAk;.

njhOif vd;gJ ,iwtd; jd; mbahHfs; kPJ nfhz;l fUizapd; ntspg;ghlhFk;. me;jf; fUizapd; epoiy xU ehspd; INtisfspd; NghJ ,iwtdplk; NjLfpd;whHfs;> ,d;Dk; jd;Dila ,iwtidg; Nghw;wpj; Jjpf;fpd;whHfs;> mtdJ NgUjtpia Ntz;bAk;> mtdJ fUizia Ntz;bAk;> mtdJ topfhl;liyAk; ,d;Dk; mtdJ ght kd;dpg;ig Ntz;batHfshfTk; mtd; Kd; epw;fpd;whHfs;. Fwpg;ghf njhOif vd;gJ mjid Kiwahf epiwNtw;WgtHfSf;F xU tpj Rj;jpfhpg;ghFk;> mjid epiwNtw;Wfpd;w Mz;fSk; ngz;fSk; jq;fsJ ghtf; fiwfspdpd;Wk; jq;fisr; Rj;jg;gLj;jpf; nfhz;L> euf neUg;ig tpl;Lk;> kWikj; jz;lidfis tpl;Lk; ghJfhj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;whHfs;.

cJkhd; (uyp) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; :

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;> njhOif Neuk; te;J tpl;lhy;> c@r; nra;Aq;fs;> njhOifapd; ftdkhf ,Uq;fs;> kpfr; rhpahf U$Tr; nra;Aq;fs;> ePq;fs; kpfg; ngUk; ghtq;fisr; nra;ahjtiu njhOifahdJ njhOiff;F Kd; nra;j cq;fsJ ghtq;fisg; Nghf;ff; $ba ghpfhukhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,J njhOifapd; ,Wjp Neuk; tiuf;Fk; cs;sjhFk;. (K];ypk; 3/112)

,ijg; Nghy vz;zw;w egpnkhopfs; njhOifapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ijf; Fwpj;Jk;> mJ toq;Fk; mUl;nfhilfs; gw;wpAk; ,d;Dk; mjid Kiwahf epiwNtw;Wfpd;w Mz;fSk; ngz;fSk; kWikg; gyd;fis vt;thW ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;whHfs; vd;gJ Fwpj;Jk; tpsf;fp> njhOifapd; ghy; kf;fis MHtq;nfhs;sr; nra;fpd;wJ. ePq;fs; njhOifapd; ghy; epw;fpd;w xt;nthU NtisAk; ,iwtdpd; Kd; jho;ikAzHTld; epw;fpd;w epiyapy;> mjd; fhuzkhf ghtkd;dpg;igAk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;wPHfs;.

mts; [{k;Mj; njhOifia epiwNtw;w gs;spf;Fr; nry;yyhk;

,];yhk; [{k;M vd;w $l;lhf epiwNtw;wf; $ba flikahd njhOifia epiwNtw;w gs;spf;Fr; nry;tjw;Fg; ngz;fis mDkjpf;fpd;w mNjNtisapy;> nry;yf; $ba ngz;fs; gpwuJ ghHitfs; jd; kPJ tpOk; msTf;F cilaoq;fhuq;fisr; nra;J nfhz;L nry;tJ $lhJ. jdJ tPl;il tpl;L ntspNa te;J> ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfSf;Fg; gpd; epd;W njhOj Kjy; ngz;kzpahd md;id Map\h (uyp) mtHfs; $Wfpd;whHfs; :

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; mjpfhiy g[;H Neuj; njhOifia epiwNtw;Wk; nghOJ> ek;gpf;if nfhz;l ngz;fshfpa ehq;fSk; vq;fsJ Milfis KOf;fg; NghHj;jpatHfshf mtHfSf;Fg; gpd; epd;W njhof; $batHfshf ,Ue;Njhk;. gpd; vq;fs; tPLfis Nehf;fp ehq;fs; nry;Yk; nghOJ> vq;fis ahUk; Milahsk; fz;L nfhs;s KbahJ> NkYk; :

,iwek;gpf;if nfhz;l ngz;fs; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfSld; g[;H fhiyj; njhOifia jq;fsJ Nkyhilfis KOf;fg; NghHj;jpatHfshf ,Uf;Fk; epiyapy; epiwNtw;WthHfs;> njhOifia epiwNtw;wp tpl;L jq;fsJ ,y;yq;fSf;Fj; jpUk;gf; $ba epiyapy;> ,Uspd; fhuzkhf ahUk; mtHfis (,e;jg; ngz; ,d;dhnud) milahsk; fz;L nfhs;s KbahJ.

njhOifapd; nghOJ> Foe;ijapd; mOFuy; Nfl;L tpl;lhy;> me;jf; Foe;ijapd; jhapd; kdJ ghpjtpj;J tplf; $lhJ vd;gjw;fhf> ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; jq;fsJ njhOifia RUf;fpj; njhOthHfs;.

njhOifia ePl;bj; njho Ntz;Lk; vd;w Nehf;fj;jpy; njhOifia Muk;gpj;Njd;> Mdhy; Foe;ijapd; mOFuiyf; Nfl;ljd; fhuzkhf vd;Dila njhOifiar; RUf;fpf; nfhz;Nld;> Vnddpy;> me;jf; Foe;ijapDila mOFuyhdJ mjd; jha;f;F kd mOj;jk; (Ntjidiaf;) nfhLf;ff; $bajhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

,iwtd; ngz;fs; kPJ nfhz;l fUizapd; fhuzkhf INtisj; njhOifiaAk; $l;lhf epiwNtw;Wtjdpd;Wk; mtHfSf;F tpyf;F mspj;Js;shd;> mt;thwpy;iy vdpy;> me;jf; flikia epiwNtw;WtJ vd;gJ mtHfSf;F kpfg; ghukhdjhf ,Ue;jpUf;Fk;. mjid mtHfs; epiwNtw;wr; rf;jp ngw;wtHfshf ,Ue;jpf;f khl;lhHfs;. ,d;iwf;F Mz;fspy; mjpfkhNdhH $l;lhf epiwNtw;wf; $ba ,e;jf; flikiar; rhptu epiwNtw;w ,ayhjtHfshf ,Ue;J  nfhz;bUf;fpd;whHfs;> $l;lhf epiwNtw;Wtijj; jtpu NtW topapy;iy vd;w epiyapy;> mtHfs; vq;fpUe;jhYk; Ntiyapy; ,Ue;jhYk;> my;yJ tPl;bypUe;jhYk; mtHfs; gs;spf;F te;J me;jf; flikia epiwNtw;w Ntz;Lk; vd;wpUf;fpd;w epiyapy;> mjid epiwNtw;Wtjpy; gy;NtW rpukq;fis vjpHNehf;fp> ,Wjpapy; njhOifiaNa tpl;L tplf; $batHfshf ,Ue;J nfhz;bUg;gijg; ghHf;fpd;Nwhk;.

Mdhy; ngz;fSf;F mt;thwy;y. ,iwtd; ngz;fis tPl;bNyNa njhOJ nfhs;tNj rpwg;G vd;W $wp mtHfSf;F rpwg;ghd tpjptpyf;F mspj;Js;shd;. Vnddpy; mtHfs; jq;fsJ fztd;> gps;isfs; kw;Wk; ngw;NwhH> khkdhH> khkpahH vd mtisNa ek;gp ,Uf;Fk; ,tHfSf;Fr; nra;a gzptpilfs; mjd; fhuzkhf Vw;gLfpd;w Ntiyg;gS ,tw;iw vy;yhk; tpl;L tpl;L> Ie;J NtisAk; gs;spf;F te;J jhd; njho Ntz;Lk; vd;w epiy ,Uf;Fk; vd;why;> njhOif vd;gNj mtSf;F kpfg; ghukhdjhf> epiwNtw;w ,ayhj xd;whf khwp ,Uf;Fk;.

vdNt jhd; ,iwtd; Mz;fSf;F kl;Lk; fz;bg;ghf flikahf;fpa Ie;J Ntisf; $l;Lj; njhOifia> ngz;fSf;F tPl;bNyNa njhOJ nfhs;Sk; msTf;F vspjhf;fpj; je;Js;shd; vd;gJ mtd; midj;J Qhdq;fisAk; ngw;Ws;shd; vd;gjd; cs; nghUis ekf;F mwpTWj;Jtjhf cs;sJ. xU ngz; gs;spf;F te;J njhOtijf; fhl;bYk; tPl;by; njhOJ nfhs;tJ rpwg;GilajhFk;> Mdhy; my;yh`; mts; jd;Dila njhOifia gs;spapy; mikj;Jf; nfhs;tjh? my;yJ tPl;by; njhOJ nfhs;tjh? vd;gijg; gw;wp KbT nra;J nfhs;s mtSf;F KOr; Rje;jpuj;ij mspj;Js;shd;. ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfspd; mwpTiug;gb> xU kidtp tPl;il tpl;L ntspNa nrd;W gs;spapy; njhOJ nfhs;s tpUk;gp jd;Dila fztdplk; mDkjp Nfhhpdhs; vd;why;> mjw;F fztd; kWg;Gr; nrhy;y ,ayhJ.

cq;fs; ngz;fs; gs;spf;Fr; nrd;W njhOtjw;Fj; jil tpjpf;fhjPHfs;> ,Ue;j NghjpYk; tPNl mtHfSf;Fr; rpwg;ghFk;. (mjhtJ tPl;by; njhOJ nfhs;tNj rpwe;jjhFk;). (mG+jhT+J)

cq;fspd; kidtpkhHfs; gs;spf;Fr; nrd;W njho tpUk;gp mDkjp Nfhhpdhy;> mtHfisj; jLf;f Ntz;lhk;. (gj;`{y; ghhp)

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfsJ mwpTiuia Vw;Wf; nfhs;sf; $ba kdpjuhf ePq;fs; ,Ug;gPHfnsd;why;> cq;fsJ eyd;fSf;F vjpuhfNt ,Ug;gpDk; cq;fsJ kidtpkhHfs; gs;spf;Fr; nrd;W njho tpUk;gp mDkjp Nfhhpdhy;> mjid ePq;fs; kWf;fyhfhJ. ,jid mg;Jy;yh ,g;D ckH mtHfspd; mwptpg;G cWjp nra;tjhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ> mtH $Wfpd;whH>

ckH (uyp) mtHfspd; kidtpkhHfspy; xUtH g[;H kw;Wk; ,\hj; njhOiffis gs;spf;Fr; nrd;W [khj;Jld; njhof; $batuhf ,Ue;jhH. mthplk; Nfl;fg;gl;lJ> ePq;fs; tPl;il tpl;L ntspNa te;J (gs;spf;Fr; nrd;W) tUtij ckH (uyp) mtHfs; tpUk;gtpy;iy vd;gijAk;> ,d;Dk; mtH midj;ijAk; ftdkhfg; ghHf;ff; $batuhfTk; ,Ue;J nfhz;bUf;ff; $ba epiyapy; ePq;fs; vt;thW ntspNa nrd;W tUfpd;wPHfs;? vd;W Nfl;l nghOJ> mtH $wpdhH> mt;thW ehd; nry;y Kbahky; vd;idj; jLj;jJ vd;dNth? vd;W $wp tpl;L mtH $wpdhH> ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; : my;yh`;tpd; ngz; mbahHfis gs;spf;Fr; nry;tjdpd;Wk; ePq;fs; jLf;f Ntz;lhk; vd;whHfs;. (gj;`{y; ghhp 2/382)

my;yh`;tpd; J}jH (]y;) mtHfsJ mwpTiug;gb ngz;fs; gs;spf;Fr; nrd;W njho mDkjp cz;L. ,d;Dk; ngz;fs; gs;spf;Fr; nry;tijj; jLg;gjdpd;Wk; Mz;fisj; jLj;Jk; cs;shHfs;. ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfsJ fhyj;jpy; ngz;fs; gs;spf;F tUtJk; NghtJkhf ,Ue;j fhl;rpiaf; fhz Kbe;jpUf;fpd;wJ. ,d;Dk; gpw;fhyj;jpYk; ,e;j eilKiw ,Ue;Jk; te;jpUf;fpd;wJ. ngz;fs; gs;spf;F te;J mq;F epfo;j;jg;glf; $ba ciufisr; nrtpkLf;fTk;> ,d;Dk; ,];yhkpag; ghlq;fisf; fw;fTk;> ,d;Dk; gy;NtW ,];yhkpa eltbf;iffspYk; Rje;jpukhfg; gq;F nfhs;s ,];yhk; chpik toq;fpapUf;fpd;wJ. Mz;fSk; ngz;fSk; gs;spapy; njhoyhk; vd;gjw;F fPo;f;fz;l rk;gtk; kpfr; rpwe;j vLj;Jf;fhl;lhfj; jpfo;fpd;wJ.

Kd;G K];ypk;fs; igj;Jy;Kfj;jpi] Kd;Ndhf;fpatHfshf> mjidj; jq;fsJ fpg;yhthf vz;zk; nfhz;ltHfshfj; njhOJ te;jij ehk; mwpNthk;. my;yh`; ngUkhdhH (]y;) mtHfsJ tpUg;gg;gb> fpg;yhit igj;Jy; Kfj;jp]pypUe;J kf;fhTf;F khw;wpa nghOJ> njhOJ nfhz;bUe;j Mz;fSk; ngz;fSk; jq;fsJ Kfj;ij igj;Jy; Kfj;jpi] tpl;Lk; fpg;yhtpd; gf;fk; jpUk;gpdhHfs; vd;W> fpg;yh khwpa rk;gt tuyhW $Wfpd;wJ.

,d;iwf;Fk; me;j fpg;yh jhd; cyf KOtJk; cs;s K];ypk;fSf;F njhOifapd; nghOJ Kd;Ndhf;ff;$ba jskhfTk; ,Ue;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. ngz;fSk; gs;spf;Fr; nrd;W njhoyhk; vd;w mDkjp cz;ikahdJk;> rj;jpakhdJkhFk;> ,d;Dk; ,];yhj;jpd; Muk;g ehl;fspy;> K];ypk; ngz;fs; gs;spapd; Kf;fpa eltbf;iffspy; Kf;fpa gq;fhw;wpatHfshf ,Ue;jhHfs;.

K];ypk; ngz;fs; gs;spapd; eltbf;iffs; kw;Wk; gy rk;gtq;fspy; fye;J nfhz;L rpwg;Gg; gq;fhw;wp ,Uf;fpd;whHfs; vd;gij Vuhskhd `jP];fs; ,d;Dk; rhl;rpakspj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd. ngz;fs; vt;thW [{k; Mj; njhOifapy; fye;J nfhz;lhHfs; vd;gijAk;> ,d;Dk; fpufzj; njhOifapy; fye;J nfhz;lhHfs; vd;gijAk;> <Jg; ngUehs; kw;Wk; Kmj;jpdpDila miog;Gf;F mtHfs; vt;thW gjpyspj;jhHfs; vd;gijg; gw;wpAk; Vuhskhd `jP];fs; cs;sd.

ck;K `p]hk; gpd;j; `hhpjh ,g;D my; E/khd; (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpd;whHfs; :

fh/g;> ty; FHMdpy; k[Pj; vd;w #uhit K`k;kJ (]y;) mtHfsJ %ykhfj; jtpu ehd; NtW ve;j tifapYk; mwpe;J nfhs;stpy;iy. mtHfs; ,e;j #uhit xt;nthU nts;spf;fpoik NjhWk; kf;fSf;F ciu epfo;j;Jk; nghOJ kpk;ghpy; epd;W Xjhky; ,Ue;jjpy;iy. (K];ypk;)

,d;Dk; mk;uh gpd;j; mg;Jy; u`;khd; (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpd;whHfs; :

fh/g;> ty; FHMdpy; k[Pj; vd;w mj;jpahj;ij ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; %ykhf nts;spf;fpoikfspy; fw;Wf; nfhz;Nld;> xt;nthU nts;spf;fpoik [{k;Mj; njhOifapd; nghOJ ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) kpk;ghpy; ,Ue;j tz;zk; ,e;j mj;jpahj;ij Xjf; $batHfshf ,Ue;jhHfs;. (K];ypk; 6/160)

[{k;M jpdj;jd;W Mz;fSk;> ngz;fSk; Fspj;J Rj;jkhd Milfs; mzpe;J [{k;Mj; njhOifia epiwNtw;wj; jahuhFk;gb ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; Cf;Ftpj;jhHfs;.

[{k;Mj; njhOifia epiwNtw;w gs;spf;F tuf; $ba Mz; my;yJ ngz;zhf ,Uf;fl;Lk;> mtHfs; Kjypy; Fspj;J tpl;L tul;Lk;! (,g;D `pg;ghd;)

,d;Dk;> m];kh gpd;j; mG+gf;fH (uyp) mtHfs;> xU fpufzj; njhOifapd; nghOJ> ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfSld; NrHe;J njhOJs;shHfs; vd;W xU `jP]; %yk; ehk; njhpe;J nfhs;s Kbfpd;wJ. mg;nghOJ mtHfs; (]y;) vd;d nrhy;fpd;whHfs; vd;gij tpsq;fpf; nfhs;s KbahjpUe;j nghOJ> ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; vd;d nrhy;fpd;whHfs; vd;gij mUfpy; ,Ue;j xUthplk; m];kh (uyp) mtHfs; Nfl;Lj; njhpe;J nfhz;lhHfs;. fPo;f;fz;l `jPi] m];kh (uyp) mtHfNs ,q;F mwptpf;fpd;whHfs; :

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; (fpufzj; njhOif Kbe;j gpd;) vq;fs; kj;jpapy; vOe;J epd;W ciu epfo;j;jpdhHfs;> mg;nghOJ Nrhjidfs; gw;wpAk; ,d;Dk; kz;ziwapy; xUtd; re;jpf;ftpUf;fpd;witfs; gw;wpAk; ciu epfo;j;jpdhHfs;.

Gfhhp kw;Wk; K];ypk; Mfpa `jP]; E}y;fspy; m];kh (uyp) mwptpj;j ,d;DnkhU `jP]{k; gjpag;gl;Ls;sJ.

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfsJ fhyj;jpy; xUKiw #hpa fpufzk; Vw;gl;lJ. mg;nghOJ ehd; vd;Dila gzpfis Kbj;J tpl;L> gs;spf;F te;Njd;. mg;nghOJ ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; epd;W nfhz;L njhOJ nfhz;bUg;gijg; ghHj;Njd;> vdNt ehDk; mtHfSld; ,ize;J nfhz;Nld;. ehd; (NrhHtpdhy;) cl;fhHe;J tpLk; msTf;F mtHfs; kpf ePz;l Neuk; epd;W njhOJ nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. (vdf;F mUfpy; ,Ue;j) xU ngz;kzp kpfTk; gytPdkhfTk;> NrhHthfTk; epd;W nfhz;bUe;jijf; fz;l ehd;> vd;id tpl gytPdkhd mtNu epw;Fk; NghJ> ehd; epd;W nfhz;L njhOtNj ey;yJ vd ehd; vdf;Fs;Ns nrhy;ypf; nfhz;L> epd;W nfhz;L njho KbntLj;Njd;. gpd; mtH (]y;)> Fdpe;J U$c nra;jhHfs;> ,d;Dk; mNj epiyapNyNa kpf ePz;l Neuk; ,Ue;jhHfs;> gpd; jiyepkpHj;jp kPz;Lk; kpf ePz;l Neuk; mt;thNw epd;W nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;> mjhtJ ,e;j epiyiaf; fhZk; vtUk; ,d;Dk; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; U$cr; nra;atpy;iy vd;W vz;zk; nfhs;thH. fpufzk; tpyfpaJk; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfSk; njhOifia Kbj;Jf; nfhz;lhHfs;. gpd; mk;kh g/j; vd;W $wp> ,iwtidg; Gfo;e;jtHfshf ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; ciu epfo;j;jpdhHfs;. (/gj;`{y; ghhp> K];ypk;)

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; tho;e;j me;j nghw;fhyq;fspy; tho;e;j> K];ypk; ngz;kzpfs; ,];yhkpa khHf;f tptfhuq;fspy; ve;jsT fz;Zk; fUj;Jkhf ,Ue;J te;Js;shHfs; vd;gij Nkw;fz;l rk;gtk; ekf;F tpsf;Ffpd;wJ.  ,d;Dk; ghq;Fr; rj;jk; Nfl;lTld;> mtHfs; gs;spf;F tpiue;J nrd;W mq;F ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $Wfpd;w fUj;Jf;fisAk;> ,d;Dk; topfhl;Ljy;fisAk;> NghjidfisAk; nrtpkLj;Jf; nfhs;s tpiue;j tuyhw;iw ehk; ghHf;f Kbfpd;wJ. ghj;jpkh gpd; if]; (uyp) ,tHfs; Kjy; `p[;uj; nra;j ngz;kzpAk; $l> ,tHfs; $Wfpd;whHfs; :

kf;fis njhOiff;F tUkhW miog;G tpLf;fg;gl;lJ> vdNt ehd; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfSld; njhOtjw;fhf gs;spf;F tpiue;Njd;> ngz;fspd; mzpapy; ehd; Kjy; thpirapy; ,Ue;Njd;> me;j mzp Mz;fsJ mzpf;F gpd;Gwkhf epd;W nfhz;bUe;jJ. (K];ypk;)

vdNt> NkNy cs;s rk;gtq;fspypUe;J ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfspd; fhyj;jpy;> mtHfspd; KO mDkjpAld; ngz;fs; gy;NtW re;jHg;gq;fspy; gs;spf;Fr; nrd;W njhOJ te;jij ehk; CH[pjg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s Kbfpd;wJ. xUKiw gs;spf;Fj; njho te;j ngz; jhf;FjYf;F cs;shd NghjpYk;> mjd; fhuzkhff; $l ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; ngz;fs; gs;spf;F tu Ntz;lhk; vd;w Kbit vLj;J tpltpy;iy. vdpDk;> me;jr; rk;gtk; ele;jpUe;j NghjpYk;> ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; ngz;fis gs;spf;F tu mDkjpj;jhHfs;> mtHfisj; jil nra;jtw;F Mz;fSf;F mDkjp toq;fTk; ,y;iy. ,jd; %yk; ngz;fs; gy;NtW rpwg;G ed;ikfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;whHfs;> mg;nghOJ gs;spapy; eilngWk; ciuahly;fs;> mwpTiufisr; nrtpkLj;J> Md;kPf hPjpahfTk;> cs hPjpahfTk; jq;fisg; gf;Ftg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;fpd;whHfs;.

thapy; my; fpd;jp (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpd;whHfs; :

mjpfhiyj; njhOif Neuj;jpd; nghOJ> gs;spf;F (njho) te;J nfhz;bUe;j xU ngz;iz> ,Us; ft;tpapUe;j me;j Neuj;jpy; xU kdpjd; jhf;fp tpl;lhd;. mts; fj;jp mUfpy; nrd;W nfhz;bUe;jtHfisj; Jizf;F mioj;jhs;. mUfpy; nrd;W nfhz;bUe;jtHfs; Jizf;fioj;j ngz;iz Nehf;fp cjtpf;F te;j rkaj;jpy;> me;j kdpjd; jg;gp tpl;lhd;. mg;nghOJ> (mg;ghtpahd) xU kdpjid (Fw;wthsp vd epidj;J) mts; Kd; epWj;jpdhHfs;. (,d;Dk;) mtid ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; Kd; epWj;jpa nghOJ> ,e;jg; ngz; cjtpf;F mioj;j nghOJ ehd; jhd; Kjy; Mshfr; nrd;W cjtpf;Fr; nrd;Nwd;> vd;idNa gpbj;J te;J tpl;lhHfs; vd;whH. mg;nghOJ me;jg; ngz;> ,td; ngha; nrhy;fpd;whd;> ,td; jhd; vd;idj; jhf;fpdhd; vd;whs;. ,tidg; mg;Gwg;gLj;jp> ,td; kPJ fy;nywpAq;fs; vd;W $wpdhHfs;. mg;nghOJ xU kdpjH vOe;J te;J> mtidf; fy;nywpa Ntz;lhk;> ehd; jhd; me;jf; fhhpaj;ijr; nra;Njd; vd;kPJ fy;nywpAq;fs; vd;W $wpdhd;. ,g;nghOJ ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; Kd; %tH epd;W nfhz;bUf;fpd;whHfs;> KjyhktH> jhf;FjYf;Fs;shd me;jg; ngz;> ,uz;lhtJ cjtpf;F tpiue;j me;j egH> %d;whtJ jhf;fpa me;j kdpjH. jhf;fpa me;j kdpjidg; ghHj;J ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; cd;idg; nghWj;jtiu ,iwtd; cd;id kd;dpj;J tpl;lhd; vdf; $wpdhHfs;> ,d;Dk; cjtpf;F tpiue;j me;j kdpjidg; ghHj;J fdpthd thHj;ijfisf; $wpdhHfs;. mg;nghOJ ckH (uyp) mtHfs;> kf;fisg; ghHj;J ,e;j kdpjid mioj;Jr; nrd;W jz;lidia epiwNtw;Wq;fs; vd;W $wpdhHfs;> cld; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; (jiyapl;L)> Ntz;lhk;! my;yh`; mtdJ ght ,iwQ;Rjiy Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhd;> ghtg; gpuhar;rpj;jNk (jz;lid toq;Ftijf; fhl;bYk;) kpfr; rpwe;jJ> kjPdj;J kf;fs; ,e;j Kiwapy; ghtg;gpuar;rkile;J nfhs;stijf; filgpbf;fl;Lk;> mij mtHfs; %yk; ehd; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sTk; nra;fpd;Nwd; vd;Wk; $wpdhHfs;. (m`;kj;)

 

mts; [fhj; toq;Fths;

K];ypk; ngz;kzp jd;Dila nry;tj;jpypUe;J [fhj; toq;Ffpd;wtshf ,Ug;ghs;. mts; [fhj; nfhLf;f Ntz;ba msT nry;tj;ij itj;jpUe;jhs; vd;why; mts; [fhj; nfhLg;gjw;Fj; jFjp tha;e;jtshf Mfp tpLfpd;whs;. xt;nthU tUlKk; epHzapf;fg;gl;l fhyj;jpy; [fhj;ij Kiwg;gb fzf;fpl;L toq;f Ntz;Lk;. ngz; vd;w fhuzj;jpw;fhf ,];yhk; ,e;j [fhj; tp\aj;jpy; ve;jtpj jdpr; rYifiaAk; toq;fhJ. cz;ikahd K];ypk; ngz;kzp [fhj; toq;Fk; tp\aj;jpy; ve;jtpj rhf;Fg; Nghf;FfisAk; Njl khl;lhs;.

trjpfisAk; tha;g;GfisAk; ngw;wpUf;fpd;w midj;J Mz; ngz; K];ypk;fspd; kPJk; ,iwtd; [fhj; vd;w flikia tpjpj;jNjhly;yhky;> mjid fl;lhak; epiwNtw;wpahf Ntz;ba tzf;f topghlhfTk; Mf;fp itj;jpUf;fpd;whd;. ,];yhkpa Ml;rpahdJ Ml;rpg; nghWg;gpy; ,Ue;jnjd;why;> ,t;thW [fhj; nfhLg;gjw;Fj; jFjp ,Ue;Jk;> [fhj;ij Kiwg;gb fzf;fpl;L toq;fhky; ,Ug;gtHfSf;F vjpuhf tof;Fj; njhlHe;J> mtHfspd; kPJ ,iwepuhfhpg;Gf; Fw;wKk; Rkj;jp> mtHfs; ,];yhj;ij tpl;Lk; ntspNawp tpl;ltHfs; vd;w epiyapy; mtHfisf; nfhiy nra;af; $l muRf;F chpik cz;L.

,t;thW [fhj; nfhLf;f kWj;jtHfSf;F vjpuhf mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpj;j me;j NghHg; gpufldk; ,d;Wk; ,];yhkpa tuyhw;W VLfspy; xypj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;gij ehk; fhz Kbfpd;wJ. ,iwtd; kPJ rj;jpakhf! ahH njhOiff;Fk; [fhj;jpw;Fk; ,ilapy; Ntw;Wikia cz;lhf;fpdhHfNsh> mtHfSf;F vjpuhf ehd; NghHg; gpufldk; nra;Ntd; vd;W mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;.

mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfspd; ,e;j mwptpg;G> Md;kPfj;jpw;Fk; cyf tho;Tf;Fk; ,ilNa ,];yhk; ve;jsT xU ,izg;ig Vw;gLj;jp itj;jpUf;fpd;wJ vd;gijAk;> ,];yhj;jpd; ,e;j mbg;gilf; Nfhl;ghLfspd; kPJ mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfSf;F ,Ue;j me;j Mo;e;j GyikiaAk; NkNy cs;s mtHfsJ mwptpg;G ekf;F czHj;Jtjhf mike;Js;sJ.

FHMd; kw;Wk; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfspd; gy mwptpg;Gfs; njhOiff;Fk;> [fhj;jpw;Fk; ,ilNa cs;s xw;WikfisAk;> njhlHGfisg; gw;wpAk; ekf;F ,d;Wk; njs;sj; njspthf mwptpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd.

epr;rakhf cq;fSf;F cw;w ez;gHfs;; my;yh`;Tk;> mtDila J}jUk;;. vtH <khd; nfhz;L> njhOifiaf; filg;gpbj;J> [fhj;Jk; nfhLj;J> (my;yh`;tpd; fl;lisf;F ve;NeuKk;) jiyrha;j;Jk; tUfpwhHfNsh mtHfs;jhk;.(5:55)

njhOifiaf; filg; gpbAq;fs;; [fhj;ijAk; (xOq;fhff;) nfhLj;J thUq;fs;; U$/ nra;NthNuhL NrHe;J ePq;fSk; U$/ nra;Aq;fs;.(2:43)

ahH <khd; nfhz;L> ew; fUkq;fisr; nra;J> njhOifia epakkhff; filg; gpbj;J> [fhj;Jk; nfhLj;J tUfpwhHfNsh> epr;rakhf mtHfSf;F mtHfSila ,iwtdplj;jpy; ew;$yp ,Uf;fpwJ. mtHfSf;F mr;rKkpy;iy mtHfs; Jf;fg;glTk; khl;lhHfs;.(2:277)

NkNy cs;s trdq;fspd;gb ,];yhk; ngz;fs; jq;fsJ nrhj;Jf;fisr; Rje;jpukhf itj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;Fk;> ,d;Dk; mtw;iw jq;fsJ ,\;lk; Nghy; jq;fSf;Fg; gpbj;jkhd tiffspy; nryT nra;tjw;Fk; ,d;Dk; jq;fSf;F tpUg;gkhdtHfSf;F mjd; %yk; cjtpf; nfhs;tjw;Fk; G+uzr; Rje;jpuk; mspj;jpUf;Fk; mNjNtisapy;> jd;Dila nrhj;jpypUe;J jd;Dila kw;Wk; ,d;Dk; gpwUf;F nryT nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;w fl;lhaj;ij Vw;gLj;jtpy;iy> Vnddpy;> FLk;gk; kw;Wk; mjd; guhkhpg;G> czT> cil ,d;Dk; gpw NjitfSf;fhd NjitfSf;fhd nryTfis Vw;Fk; nghWg;ig Mz;fs; kPJ ,];yhk; nghWg;Gr; Rkj;jp cs;sNj xopa> ngz;fs; kPJ Rkj;jp ,Uf;ftpy;iy. vdNt ,];yhkpa rl;l tuk;Gfs; fhl;b ,Uf;fpd;w tiffSf;F ngz;fs; nryT nra;a Ntz;Lk; ,d;Dk; jd;dplk; ,Uf;ff; $ba nrhj;Jf;fspypUe;J [fhj;ijAk; mts; toq;Ftjw;F ve;jtpj jaf;fKk; fhl;lf; $lhJ.

,d;Dk; ehd; ngz;zhf ,Uf;fpd;w fhuzj;jpdhy; ehd; ahUf;Fk; ve;jr; nryTfisAk; nra;aj; Njitapy;iy vd;Wk; mts; $wyhfhJ. khwhf> mt;thW mts; $Wk;gl;rj;jpy; mts; ,];yhkpa rl;l tuk;Gfis kpff; Fiwthf kjpg;gpl;bUf;fpd;whs; my;yJ Ghpe;jpUf;fpd;whs; vd;gNj mHj;jkhFk;.

ehd; ,];yhk; fhl;bapUf;fpd;w Vida mky;fspy; rpwg;Gf; ftdk; nrYj;jf; $bats; vd;W fhl;bf; nfhz;L> nryT nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W tUk; nghOJ kl;Lk; mjpypUe;J gpd;thq;FtJ vd;gJ> mtSf;F ,Uf;fpd;w Fiwthd ,];yhkpa khHf;f mwpitj; jhd; mJ ntspg;gLj;jf; $bajhf ,Uf;Fk;.

mts; (ukshd; khjq;fspy; gfypy;) Nehd;gpUg;ghs;> ,utpy; epd;W njhOths;

ukshd; khjj;jpd; gfy; fhyq;fspy; Nehd;gpUf;ff; $ba ngz;kzpapd; Md;khthdJ ,iwek;gpf;ifahy; G+j;Jf; FYq;ff; $bajhf ,Uf;Fk;. mjhtJ>

vtnuhU ,iwtDila mUl;nfhilfis vjpHghHj;Jk; ,d;Dk; ght kd;dpg;igg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tij vjpHNehf;fp ahH Nehd;gpUf;fpd;whNuh mtuJ Ke;ija ghtq;fs; kd;dpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. (GfhhP)

,d;Dk; Nehd;gpd; %yk; fpilf;ff; $ba ntFkjpfisj; jil nra;af; $ba mk;rq;fspypUe;J ahH jtpHe;J nfhz;L> ,iwtdJ mUl;nfhilfis KOikahfg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s mts; Kaw;rp nra;af; $batshf ,Ug;ghs;.

cq;fspy; ahH Nehd;G itj;jpUf;fpd;whNuh mtH nfl;l thHj;ijfisg; Ngr Ntz;lhk; my;yJ Nfhgj;j;jhy; mtuJ rg;jj;ij caHj;j Ntz;lhk;. ahuhtJ mthplk; tk;Gf;F te;jhy; my;yJ rz;ilapl te;jhy;> ehd; Nehd;G itj;jpUf;fpd;Nwd; vd;W mtH $wl;Lk;. (GfhhP)

ahH nfl;l Ngr;Rf;fisAk; ,d;Dk; nfl;l nray;fisAk; tpl;L tpltpy;iyNah> mtd; grpj;jpUg;gJ my;yJ jhfpj;jpUg;gjdhy; my;yh`; ve;jj; NjitAkw;wtd;. (/gj;`{y; ghhp 4/116)

Nehd;G fhyj;ij mile;J nfhz;l xU ngz;kzp ehk; Ke;ija khjq;fis tpl kpfr; rpwg;G tha;e;j khjj;jpy; Eioe;jpUf;fpd;Nwhk; vd;w czHT mtSf;F Nkypl Ntz;Lk;. ,e;j fhyq;fspy; kd;dpg;gpd; fjTfs; jpwf;fg;gLfpd;wd. Rtdr; Nrhiyfspd; thry;fs; ekf;ffhf; fhj;jpUf;fpd;wd. ,d;Dk; ukshd; khjj;jpy; Nehw;fg;gLfpd;w Nehd;ghdJ my;yh`;tpd; jpUg;nghUj;jj;jpw;fhf itf;fg;gLfpd;w Nehd;ghf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mjw;F my;yh`;Nt $yp nfhLf;ff; $batdhf ,Uf;fpd;whd;.

xt;nthU ed;ikahd fhhpaj;jpw;Fk; gj;J Kjy; vOE}W klq;f tiu $yp nfhLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. Nehd;G vdf;FhpaJ. mjw;F ehNd $yp nfhLg;Ngd; vd;W my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;. Nehd;G eufj;jpypUe;J ghJfhf;Fk; NflakhFk;. Nehd;ghspfspd; tha; ehw;wk; my;yh`;tplk; f];J}hpapd; eWkzj;ij tpl rpwe;jjhFk;. mwptpg;gtH : mG+`{iuuh (uyp) E}y; : jpHkpjP.

vdNt fhw;Ws;s NghNj J}w;wpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;w gonkhopf;F Vw;g ukshd; khjj;ij mile;J nfhz;ltHfs;> me;j khjj;ij ,iwtdJ kd;dpg;ig ngw;W> mtdJ tpUg;gkhd mbahuhf khwpf; nfhs;s fLk; Kaw;rpfis Nkw;nfhs;sy; Ntz;Lk;.

,d;Dk; tzf;f topghLfspNy <LgLfpd;Nwhk; vd;w rhf;fpy; jdf;fpUf;fpd;w flikfis mts; kwe;j tz;zk; ,Ue;J tplf; $lhJ. mjpypUe;J jtwp tplTk; $lhJ. ukshdpDila ,uT Neuq;fs; vd;gJ ,iwtdJ tzf;f topghLfspy; mjpff; $ypiag; ngw;Wj; juf; $bajhf ,Ug;gjd; fhuzj;jpdhy;> me;j ,uTfis FLk;gj;jtHfSld; mul;il kw;Wk; ez;gpfSld; mul;il kw;Wk; nghOJ Nghf;Ffspy; fopj;J tplhky;> ,iwtDila mUl;nfhilfs; #o;e;jpUf;Fk; me;j ,uTfis KOikahfg; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

ahH ,iwtDila ghtkd;dpg;ig vjpHghHj;Jk; > ed;ikia vjpHghHj;Jk; ukshdpd; ,uT Neuq;fspy; tzf;f topghLfspy; <LgLfpd;whHfNsh> mtHfsJ Ke;ija ghtq;fs; kd;dpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. (GfhhP> K];ypk;)

ukshdpd; kw;w ehl;fisf; fhl;bYk; ,Wjpg; gj;J ehl;fspy; mjpfkjpfk; mky;fs; nra;J nfhs;s Kw;gLq;fs; vd;W ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; mwpTWj;jp cs;shHfs;.

Map\h (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpd;whHfs; :

ukshdpd; ,uTg; gj;J te;J tpl;lhy; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; kw;w ehl;fisf; fhl;bYk; ,uT Neuq;fspy; mjpfkjpfk; tzf;f topghLfspy; <LgLtNjhL jq;fSila FLk;gj;jtHfisAk; mjpfkjpfk; mky;fspy; <Lglj; J}z;LtNjhL> me;jf; fhyq;fspy; clYwT Nghd;wtw;wpypUe;Jk; mtHfs; tpyfp ,Uf;ff; $batHfshf ,Ug;ghHfs;. (GfhhP> K];ypk;)

,d;Dk; ,Wjpg;gj;jpy; ,Uf;ff; $ba iyyj;Jy; fj;H vd;w ,uitg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F> xw;iwg;gil vz;Zs;s ehl;fspy; mjpfkjpfk; mky;fspy; <LgLkhW ek;ik MHtg;gLj;jp cs;shHfs;.

,iwek;gpf;ifapd; fhuzkhfTk;> ,iwtDila mUl;nfhilfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjd; fhuzkhfTk; ahH iyyj;Jy; fj;H ,uit tzf;f topghLfspy; fopf;fpd;whNuh> mtuJ Ke;ija ghtq;fs; kd;dpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. (GfhhP> K];ypk;)

cs;Sk;> GwKk;

czT Kiwfs;

K];ypk; ngz;kzp jdJ cly; epiyiar; rPuhf itj;Jf; nfhs;tjd; %yk;> cly; epiyapYk;> kd epiyapYk; ey;ynjhU MNuhf;fpaj;ijg; Ngz Kaw;rp nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;. mts; vg;nghOJk; RWRWg;ghfr; nray;glf; $batshf ,Uf;f Ntz;LNk jtpu> mjpf vilAld; nrayw;w jd;ikAld; ,Uf;ff; $lhJ. vdNt> mts; jdJ czTg; gof;fj;ij fl;Lg;ghl;Lld; Ngz Ntz;baJ mtrpakhFk;. mts; jdJ cliy MNuhf;fpakhfTk;> jplfhj;jpukhfTk; itj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; msTf;F czit vLj;Jf; nfhz;lhy; NghJkhdJ. ,J vkJ mwpTiufs; kl;Lky;y> my;yh`; jdJ jpUkiwapNyNa cly; MNuhf;fpaj;ijg; Ngzpf; nfhs;tjw;F vj;jifa czTg; gof;f Kiwifisg; Ngz Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ Fwpj;Jf; $wpAs;shd;.

cz;Zq;fs;> gUFq;fs;; vdpDk; tPz; tpuak; nra;ahjPHfs;. Vnddpy; my;yh`; msT fle;J (tPz;) tpuak; nra;gtHfis Nerpg;gjpy;iy. (7:31)

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; :

Mjj;jpd; kfd; tapw;iwf; fhl;bYk; kpf Nkhrkhd ghj;jpuk; vjidAk; ngw;wpUf;ftpy;iy> Mdhy; ePq;fs; cztUe;j tpUk;gpdhy;> %d;wpy; xU ghfj;ij czTf;fhfTk;> ,d;DnkhU ghfj;ij ePUf;fhfTk;> ,d;DnkhU ghfj;ij %r;R tpLtjw;fhfTk; xJf;fpf; nfhs;sTk;.

ckH (uyp) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; :

cq;fs; tapw;iw epug;Gtjdpd;Wk; ePq;fs; ftdkhf ,Ue;J nfhs;Sq;fs;> mJ cq;fsJ clYf;F jPq;if tpistpf;ff; $baJ> NehiaAk;> ,d;Dk; tzf;f topghLfspy; Nrhk;Ngwpj;jdj;ijAk; juf; $baJ. cly; MNuhf;fpaj;jpw;F rPuhd czTg; gof;fj;ij Nkw;nfhs;Sq;fs;> mJ cq;fsJ clYf;F MNuhf;fpaj;ijAk; ,d;Dk; mjpfg;gbahdtw;iw ePf;fTk; nra;Ak;. kpj kpQ;rpa Mlk;guj;jdj;jhy; tpise;j nfhOg;Gg; gpbj;j clk;igf; nfhz;ltid ,iwtd; ntWf;fpd;whd;.

,d;iwf;F etehfhPfk; vd;W nrhy;ypf; nfhz;L> jq;fsJ cliy kpZkpZg;ghf itj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf> Njitaw;w kUe;Jfis cgNahfpg;gJ> ,d;Dk; ehskpy;yhr; Rug;gpfisj; J}z;lf; $ba kUe;Jfis cl;nfhs;tJ vd;gJ gutyhf ngz;fs; rKjhaj;j;jpy; ,g;nghOJ fhzg;gl;L tUfpd;wJ. kUj;Jthpd; ghpe;Jiuapd;wp> Njitaw;w ,j;jifa mehr;rhuq;fspy; ,Ue;J K];ypk; ngz;fs; jtpHe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

,d;Dk; ngz;fspy; gyH ,utpy; ntFNeuk; tpopj;jpUe;J rpdpkh> fij> mul;il vd ,uitf;  fopf;fpd;wdH. ,J my;yh`;Tk;> mtdJ J}jH (]y;) mtHfSk; fhl;bj; je;j topKiwf;F khw;wkhdJ. ePq;fs; cq;fsJ ,uTj; J}f;fj;ij tpiuthf Mf;fpf; nfhz;L> mNj Nghy mjpfhiyapy; tpiuthf vOe;jpUe;J fhiyf; flikfis RWRWg;Gld; gzpahw;Wtjw;F cq;fisg; gof;fpf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. ,utpy; mjpf Neuk; tpopj;jpUg;gjd; %yk; cq;fsJ MNuhf;fpaj;ijf; nfLj;Jf; nfhs;shjPHfs;> ,j;jifa nfl;l gof;fk; cq;fsJ tho;tpy; jiy fhl;l tplhjPHfs;. ,j;jifa gof;fq;fs; %yk;> ePq;fs; tPl;by; vg;nghOJk; Jbg;NghL nray;gLtNjhL> tPl;Lg; gzpfs; cq;fis NrhHtilar; nra;ahjpUf;Fk;. cq;fSf;nfd cs;s me;jg; gzpfs; epiwNthL Kbj;J tpl mJ Jiz nra;Ak;.

gykpy;yhj ,iwek;gpf;ifahsidf; fhl;bYk;> ey;y gyrhypahd ,iwek;gpf;ifahsidj; jhd; my;yh`; tpUk;Gfpd;whd; vd;gij ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; ekf;Ff; fhl;bj; je;Js;shHfs;. vdNt ePq;fs; cq;fsJ cliy vg;nghOJk; MNuhf;fpakhf itj;Jf; nfhs;tjd; %yk;> jplfhj;jpukhd ey;y tho;it Nkw;nfhs;s ,aYk;.

jpdKk; clw;gapw;rp nra;tJ

K];ypk; ngz;kzp jd;id MNuhf;fpakhf itj;Jf; nfhs;tNjhL> cly; gykpf;ftshfTk; itj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;F MNuhf;fpakhd czTfisAk;> ghdq;fisAk; vLj;Jf; nfhz;lhy; kl;Lk; NghjhJ> jpdKk; tof;fkhf nra;af; $ba mstpy;> clw;gapw;rp Kiwfis tFj;Jr; nray;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,jid mtutH cly; epiyf;Fj; jf;fthWk;> taJ kw;Wk; r%f epiyf;Fj; jf;fthWk; NjHe;njLj;j rpy clw;gapw;rp Kiwfisf; fw;Wf; nfhz;L> mtw;iw jpdKk; nra;J tUtJ ey;yJ. ,jd; %yk; cq;fsJ clk;G MNuhf;fpakhf gykhf> mofhf> Neha; vjpHg;Gj; jpwd; ngw;wjhf ,Ug;gJld;> cq;fsJ md;whlg; gzpfis kpf vspjhfTk;> NrhHtpd;wpAk; epiwNtw;wj; Jiz GhptNjhL> cq;fsJ tho;f;ifapy; Vw;glf; $ba gy;NtW jhf;fq;fis jhq;ff; $ba kdepiyiaAk; mJ Njhw;Wtpf;Fk;.

clYk;> MilAk; Rj;jkhf ,Uf;fl;Lk;

ePq;fs; cz;ikapNyNa ,];yhj;ijg; G+uzkhfg; gpd;gw;wj; Jbf;fpd;w ngz;kzpahf ,Ug;gpd;> cq;fsJ cliyAk;> MiliaAk; Rj;jkhf itj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; fhl;bj; je;j topKiwg;gb cq;fsJ Fspay; Kiwfis filgpbj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. Fspg;gjd; %yk; cq;fsJ cliy Rj;jkhfTk;> MNuhf;fpakhfTk; itj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;> ,d;Dk; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; nts;spf; fpoikad;W fz;bg;ghff; Fspg;gij typAWj;jp ,Uf;fpd;whHfs;. nts;spf; fpoik jpdj;jpy; ePq;fs; Fspg;Gf; flikAila my;yJ njhlf;Fila  my;yJ cjpug; Nghf;F cs;stHfshf ,Ue;jhYk; cq;fsJ jiyiaj; jz;zPiuf; nfhz;L jltp tpl;Lf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. thridj; jputpaj;ij mzpe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. (tPl;by; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ kl;Lk; jhd; ngz;fs; thridj; jputpak; G+rpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ntspapy; nry;Yk; nghOJ thridj; jputpak;> thridg; G+f;fs; mzpe;J nfhz;L nry;tij ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; jLj;Js;shHfs; vd;gijf; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.)

nts;spf; fpoik njhOifia epiwNtw;Wk; nghUl;L> FOkf; $ba K];ypk;fs;> fl;lakhf Fspj;Jf; nfhs;sl;Lk;. (mg;Jy; ,g;D ckH (uyp)> ,g;D `pg;ghd;)

flikahd nts;spf; fpoik njhOifiaj; njho tUfpd;wtHfs;> Fspj;J jq;fisj; J}a;ikg;gLjjpf; nfhs;tij rpy ,khk;fs; fl;lhaf; flik vd;W fUj;Jj; njhptpj;J cs;shHfs;.

thuk; xUKiwahtJ> xU K];ypk; Fspg;gJld;> mtH jdJ jiyiaAk;> cliyAk; Rj;jg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;sl;Lk;. (]H`{]; ]{d;dh 2-166)

Rj;jk; vd;gJ ngz;fisg; nghWj;jtiu kpfTk; mj;jpahtrpakhdnjhd;W. ,J mtsJ Fzeyd;fis ntspg;gLj;jpf; fhl;LtNjhL> jd; FLk;gj;jhH kw;Wk; cwtpdHfshy; kjpf;fg;glTk;> fztuhy; tpUk;gf; $ba ew;Ngw;iwg; ngw;Wj; jUk;.

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; xUKiw vq;fsplk; tUif je;jhHfs;. mg;nghOJ xU kdpjH mOf;file;j Milfis mzpe;jpUe;jijg; ghHj;J tpl;L> ,tH jdJ cilfisr; Rj;jg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tjw;F vjidAk; ngw;wpUf;ftpy;iyah? vd;W Nfl;lhHfs;. (m`kJ> e]< - [hgpH ,g;D mg;Jy;yh (uyp)

,d;Dk; mOf;file;j Milfis Rj;jg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tjw;F tha;g;gpUe;Jk;> me;j mOf;file;j MilfSld; kf;fs; elkhLk; ,lq;fspy; tUif jUtijAk;> mtHfisg; ghHg;gijAk; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; ntWj;jhHfs;. ,jd; fhuznkd;dntdpy;> ,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfshd K];ypk;fs; vg;nghOJk; jq;fisr; Rj;jkhf itj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;> ,d;Dk; mtHfs; ghHg;gjw;F vLg;ghfTk;> kdijf; ftuf; $ba tpjj;jpy; ,Uf;f Ntz;LNk xopa> gpwUf;F ntWg;ig cz;lhf;Fk; tpjj;jpy; ,Uf;ff; $lhJ.

,e;j mwpTiufs; Mz;fisj; jhd; Fwpf;fpd;wnjdpDk;> ,e;j mwpTiufs; ngz;fSf;Fk; kpfr; rhpahfg; nghUe;Jk;. Vnddpy;> tPl;L Ntiyfs; kw;Wk;> gps;isfs;> fztNdhL re;Njhrkhf ,Uf;ff; $ba jUzq;fs; vd;W mRj;jj;ij Rke;J nfhs;sf; $ba jUzq;fs; Vuhsk;. vdNt> mts; jd;idj; J}a;ikg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tNjhL> jd;Dila tPl;ilAk;> tPl;Lg; nghUl;fisAk; J}a;ikahf itj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ePq;fs; ve;jsTf;F J}a;ikAld; ,Uf;fpd;wPHfNsh> mj;jifa J}a;ikahdJ cq;fsJ fztd; kw;Wk; gps;isfs; kPJ vjpnuhypf;ff; $bajhf ,Uf;Fk;. mjd; %yk; ePq;fs; vg;gbg;gl;ltH vd;gijAk; mwpe;J nfhs;s KbAk;.

Rj;jk; vd;why; vd;d? vd;wwpahj ehfhPfk; tsHe;jpuhj me;j 1400 Mz;L fhyj;jpw;F Kd; cs;s ,e;j cyf tuyhw;wpy;> ,];yhk; kl;LNk Rj;jj;ijg; gw;wpAk;> Fspg;G gw;wpAk; mjd; gof;f tof;fq;fs; gw;wpAk; jd;idg; gpd;gw;wpa kf;fSf;Ff; fw;Wf; nfhLj;jpUe;jJ. 1400 tUlq;fSf;F Kd; ,];yhk; mile;J tpl;l rhjidia ,d;wsTk;> kw;iwa rKjhaq;fs; njhl;Lf; $lg; ghHj;jjpy;iy vd;gJ jhd; tuyhW.

rkP`h V. tHjP vd;w vOj;jhsH vOjpa kpd; my;-hpf; ,yy;-ra;ajh vd;w E}ypy; mtH ,t;thW Fwpg;gpLfpd;whH : ,];yhk; 1400 tUlq;fSf;F Kd; mile;j me;j rhjidia xg;gpl;Lg; ghHg;gjw;Fk;> ,d;Dk; ,t;tsT fhyk; fle;Jk; $l kw;w ehfhPfq;fs; Rj;jj;jpy; vt;thW gpw;Nghf;fhf ,Ue;jd vd;gJ gw;wp ePq;fs; mwpe;J nfhs;s> rpYit Aj;j fhyj;jpw;Fr; nry;y Ntz;bajpy;iy. rw;W Kd; nrd;W tpl;l E}w;whz;Lfspy; ele;jitfis cw;W Nehf;fpdhNy NghJkhdJ. cJkhdpa rhk;uh[;aj;ijAk;> mJ NfhNyhr;rpa fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;J INuhg;gpa ehfhPfj;ijAk; xg;gpl;Lg; ghHg;Nghk;.

1624y; gpuhz;bNghf; - d; ,sturH itj;j tpUe;jpw;F> ,sturHfSf;Fk; Kf;fpa];jHfSf;Fk; mtH mDg;gp itj;j miog;gpjopy; ,t;thW Fwpg;gpl;bUe;jhH : cztUe;Jk; jl;by; Koq;if tiuf;F Eiof;ff; $lhJ vd;Wk;> czTg; nghUl;fis jq;fSf;Fg; gpd;dhy; J}f;fp vwpaf; $lhJ vd;Wk;> tpuy;fisr; rg;gf; $lhJ vd;Wk;> cztUe;Jk; jl;by; Jg;gf; $lhJ vd;Wk;> %f;ifr; rpe;jp Nki[ tphpg;gpd; Xuq;fspy; jltf; $lhJ vd;Wk; me;j miog;gpjopy; Fwpg;gpl;bUe;jhH.

NkNy cs;s tpguq;fspy; ,Ue;J> rw;W Kd; cs;s E}w;whz;Lfspy; INuhg;gpaHfs; ve;jsT ehfhPfk;> gz;ghL> gof;f tof;fq;fspy; Nja;e;J NghapUe;jhHfs; vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;s Kbfpd;wJ. ,d;Dk; INuhg;ghtpd; gpw gFjpfspy; $l ,jid tpl tpj;jpahrkhf xd;Wk; ,Ue;Jtpltpy;iy. ,q;fpyhe;jpd; kd;dH [hH[; (1)> gpuhd;rpy; jahhpf;fg;gl;l Ny]; itf;fg;gl;l tpiyAaHe;j Milfis mzpe;jpUe;Jk;> kd;dhplkpUe;Jk; kd;dH FLk;gj;jtHfsplkpUe;Jk; JHehw;wk; tPrpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. ,J INuhg;ghtpd; epiy.

mNj Neuj;jpy; ,];jhd;Gy; ,];yhkpa cJkhdpa fpyhgj;jpdhy; mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l J}JtHfs;> fyP/ghit re;jpf;F Kd;ghf mtHfis> Fspay; njhl;by; Fspf;f itj;j gpwF jhd; fyP/ghitr; nrd;W re;jpf;f mDkjp toq;fg;gl;ldH. ,d;Dk; 1730 y; Ry;jhd; m`;kJ (3) vd;gtuJ Ml;rpf; fhyj;jpy; cJkhdpa rhk;uh[;ak; tPo;r;rpiar; re;jpj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;j nghOJk;> mg;NghJ ,];jhd;Gy;ypy; ,Ue;j Mq;fpNyaj; J}JtuJ kidtp Nyb Nkhz;NlF vd;gtH vOjpa fbjk; gpw;fhyj;jpy; ntspaplg;gl;l nghOJ> me;jf; fbjj;jpy; K];ypk;fspd; Rj;jk;> ey;y gof;f tof;fq;fs; kw;Wk; caHe;j Fzeyd;fs; gw;wp vOjp ,Ue;jJ ntspahdJ. ,d;Dk; mtH jd; epidtiyfspy; ,Ue;J xU rk;gtj;ij vOJfpd;whH> cJkhdpa rhk;uh[;a ,sturp `h/gpjh vd;gtH nfhLj;j ghpRg; nghUshd iff;Fl;il (ifj; Jz;L)ia ehd; mjpfk; tpUk;gpNdd;> Vd; mjidf; nfhz;L vdJ thiaj; Jilg;gjw;Ff; $l  vdf;F kdJ tUtjpy;iy. ,d;Dk; K];ypk;fs; rhg;gpLtjw;F Kd;Gk;> rhg;gpl;l gpd;Gk; ifiaf; fOTk; Kiw Fwpj;J> INuhg;gpaHfs; Mr;rhpag;gl;Lg; NghdhHfs;.

,jidj; jhd; kpfr; rpwe;j kUj;Jt jhjpahfg; Nghw;wg;gLk; /Gshud;]; iel;bq; NfHs; jdJ rhpijapy; rw;W Kd; cs;s E}w;whz;by; INuhg;gpa kUj;Jtkidfs; vt;thW ,Ue;jJ vd;W Fwpg;gpLk; nghOJ> mRj;jq;fSk;> ftdpg;ghuw;w Nghf;Fk;> xOq;fPdq;fSk; ,d;Dk; kUj;Jt kidfspd; miwfs; KOtJk; epiwe;jpUe;j Nehahspfspd; FuYf;Fk;> ,d;Dk; mtHfsJ ,aw;ifj; Njitfis epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;tjw;F cjtf; $l Ms; ,y;yhj epiyAk; jhd; mq;F epytpaJ.

,];yhkpa ehfhPfj;jpw;Fk;> ,d;Dk; Vida ehfhPfq;fSf;Fk; cs;s tpj;jpahrj;ij vd;dntd;W nrhy;tJ!

thiaAk; gw;fisAk; Rj;jkhf itj;Jf; nfhs;sy;

Gj;jprhypahd ,];yhkpag; ngz; vg;nghOJk; jdJ thiaAk;> gw;fisAk; Rj;jkhf itj;Jf nfhs;ths;. ,d;Dk; mts; gpwhplk; NgRk; nghOJ> thapypUe;J JHehw;wk; vJTk; te;J tplhjthWk;> mJ gpwiuj; Jd;GWj;Jk; vd;gijAk; mts; czHe;jpUg;ghs;. vdNt> mts; vg;nghOJk; jdJ gw;fis kp];thf; nra;tJ> my;yJ gpu\; nfhz;L gw;fisj; Nja;j;J Rj;jkhfNt itj;jpUg;ghs;.

gy; Ntjid kw;Wk; njhe;jpuTfs; vJTk; ,y;yhjpUg;gpDk;> tUlk; xUKiwahtJ gy; kUj;Jtiur; re;jpj;J> kUj;Jt MNyhridfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,jd; cWjpahd MNuhf;fpakhd gw;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s ,aYk;. ,d;Dk; KbAkhdhy; fz;> fhJ> %f;F> njhz;il Mfpatw;wpw;fhd rpwg;G kUj;JtHfis mZfpAk; jdJ cly;epiy Fwpj;J MNyhrid ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. cz;ikapNyNa ,J ngz;fSf;F kpfTk; gaDs;sjhf ,Uf;Fk;.

GfhhpapYk;> ,d;Dk; K];ypk; Mfpa `jP]; E}y;fspy; fz;Ls;sgb> Map\h (uyp) mtHfs; jdJ gw;fis vg;nghOJk; kp];thf; nfhz;L Jyf;Ftjdpd;Wk; nghLNghf;fhf ,Ue;jjpy;iy.

,d;Dk; Gfhhpapy; egpj;NjhopaHfSs; xUtuhd cHth (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpd;whHfs;. Map\h (uyp) mtHfs; jdJ miwapy; gy;Jyf;ff; $batHfshf ,Ue;jhHfs; vd mwptpf;fpd;whHfs;. (/gj;`{y; ghhp> 3-599> fpjhg; my; ck;uh)

gfypNyh my;yJ ,utpNyh gLf;ifapypUe;J vOe;jpUj;J tpl;lhy;> xSr; nra;tjw;F Kd; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; kp];thf; nra;ahky; ,Uf;f khl;lhHfs;. (m`;kj; 6-160> mG+jhTJ 1-46)

,d;Dk; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; tha; Rj;jk; gw;wp ve;jsT mf;fiwAilatHfshf ,Ue;jpUf;fpd;whHfs; vd;W nrhd;dhy;>

vdJ ck;kj;jpw;F mjpfg;gbahd Rikahf ,Uf;fhJ vd;wpUe;jhy;> xt;nthU njhOiff;F Kd;gjhfTk; kp];thf; nra;a ehd; VtpapUg;Ngd; vd;w $wpAs;shHfs;. (/gj;`{y; ghhp 2-374> K];ypk; 3-143> fpjhg; my; jfhuh> ghg; my; rpthf;)

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; tPl;bw;Fs; EioAk; nghOJ vd;d nra;thHfs; vd;W Map\h (uyp) mtHfsplk; Nfl;l nghOJ> kp];thf; nra;thHfs; vd;W gjpyspj;jhHfs;.

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfSk;> ,d;Dk; mtHfisg; gpd;gw;wpa NeHtop ngw;wtHfSk; nra;J fhl;ba topKiwfis ,d;W Gwf;fzpf;ff; $batHfshf ekJ ngz;kzpfs; khwp tpl;lijj; jhd; ehk; ghHj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwhk;.

NkNy ehk; Rl;bf; fhl;bAs;s Rj;jk; rk;ge;jgl;l tpsf;fnky;yhk; ,];yhj;jpd; xOf;f khz;Gfspy; cs;sitahFk; vd;gij epidtpy; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpAs;shHfs;> xOf;fj;ijg; G+uzg;gLj;jNt ehd; te;jpUf;fpd;Nwd; vd;whHfs;. vdNt> xOf;fk; rhHe;j mj;jidAk; ,];yhj;jpd; ,jak; Nghd;witfs;. mj;jifa ghpRj;jj;ij cs;Sk;> GwKk; Ngz Ntz;baJ xt;nthU K];ypkpd; mbg;gilf; flikahFk;.

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; :

ePq;fs; ntq;fhaKk;> G+z;Lk; rhg;gpl;l epiyapy;> mjd; thilAld; gs;spthriy neUq;fhjPHfs;. vitnay;yhk; Mjj;jpd; kfid Nehtpid nra;ANkh> mit ahTk; thdtHfshd kyf;FkhHfisAk; Nehtpid nra;Ak;. (K];ypk;> 5-50)

NkNy Rl;bf; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s kdpjHfSf;F mUntWg;ig Cl;lf; $ba fha;fwpfis cz;L tpl;L kf;fs; xd;W $Lk; ,lq;fSf;F tUif ju Ntz;lhk; vd;W kf;fis mwpTWj;jtjpypUe;J ehk; njhpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;baJ vd;dntd;why;> mUntWg;ghd mOf;fhd> nfl;l thilAld; tpaHitAld; $ba cilfSld;> tha; ehw;wk; kpf;ftw;WlNdh myy;J rhpahfr; Rj;jk; nra;ag;glhj rhf;]; - fhYiwfs; Nghd;wtw;WlNdh kf;fs; $Lk; ,lq;fSf;F tUif ju Ntz;lhk; vd;gij ,jd; %yk; ehd; tpsq;fpf; nfhs;s Kbfpd;wJ.

mts; jdJ jiyKbiag; Ngzpg; ghJfhg;ghs;

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; K];ypk;fs; xt;nthUtUk; jdJ jiyKbiag; Ngzpg; ghJfhf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk;> mtw;iw mOFwj; jpUj;jp> ,];yhkpa tuk;Gfs; kPwhj msTf;F Ngzpg; ghJfhf;Fk;gb mwpTWj;jpAs;shHfs;.

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) $wpdhHfs; :

ahUf;F Kb ,Uf;fpd;wNjh> mtH mjid rhpahfg; Ngzpf; nfhs;sl;Lk;. (mwptpg;ghsH : mG+`{iuuh (uyp)> mG+jhTJ 4-108> fpjhGy; ju[;[{y;)

,];yhkhdJ xUtH jdJ jiyKbia ed;F Rj;jg;gLj;jp guhkhpj;J> moFw rPtp> jiyf;F thrid my;yJ vz;nza; Nja;j;J> mjid moFw myq;fhpj;Jf; nfhs;sNt J}z;Lfpd;wJ.

jiyf;F vz;nza; Nja;f;fhky;> mjid rPtp moF gLj;jhky;> jiytphp Nfhykhf ,Ug;gij ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; tpUk;gtpy;iy. ,j;jifa myq;Nfhyj;ij mtHfs; i\j;jhDld; jhd; xg;gpl;Lf; $wpAs;shHfs;.

my; Ktj;jh tpy; KH]yhf mwptpf;fg;gl;Ls;s xU egpnkhopapy; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpajhff; fPo;f;fz;l egp nkhopia> ,khk; khypf; mtHfs; mwptpj;Js;shHfs;.

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; gs;spthrypy; mkHe;jpUe;j Ntisapy;> jiythug;glhj kw;Wk; jpUj;jg;glhj jhbAld; xU kdpjH gs;spapDs; Eioe;jhH. mg;nghOJ> me;j kdpjiur; Rl;bf; fhl;b jiyKbiaAk;> jhbiaAk; Rj;jg;gLj;jp (jpUj;jp) tpl;L tUkhW $wpdhHfs;. me;j kdpjH jpUk;gpr; nrd;W mt;thNw nra;J jpUk;gp te;jhH. cq;fspy; xUtH jiythug;glhky; i\j;jhd; Nghy tUtijf; fhl;bYk;> ,t;thW tUtJ rpwe;jjpy;iyah? vd;W Nfl;lhHfs;. (my; Ktj;jh 2-949> Kitab al-sha’r, bab islah al-sha’r)

jiy Kbiar; rhptug; guhkhpf;fhky; jiytphpNfhykhfj; jphptij ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; tpUk;ghjijj; jhd; Nkw;fz;l `jP]; ekf;F czHj;Jfpd;wJ. xU kdpjuJ Fiwia Rl;bf; fhl;LtJ my;yJ tpkHrpg;gJ ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfsJ Nehf;fkhf ,Uf;ftpy;iy> khwhf> mtuJ nghLNghf;Fj; jd;ikia> jd;idg; gw;wpNa mf;fiw ,y;yhj jd;ikiaj; jhd; mtHfs; mq;F Rl;bf; fhl;Lfpd;whHfs;.

xU Kiw ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; vq;fisf; fhz te;jpUe;jhHfs;. mg;nghOJ (mq;fpUe;j) xUkdpjuJ jiyKb (thug;glhky;> mtuJ jiyKb) gy ghfq;fspYk; fiye;jpUe;jJ. mjidg; ghHj;j ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;> mtuJ jiyKbia rhp nra;tjw;F mthplk; vJTNk ,y;iyah? vd;W Nfl;lhHfs;. (m`;kj; 3-357> e]aP 8-183)

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; Mz;fisj;jhd; Nkw;fz;l egpnkhopfspy; Rl;bf; fhl;bapUf;fpd;whHfs; vd;why;> fztid kfpo;tpf;fTk;> mtd; fhZk; nghOJ mtdJ kdk; cq;fsplk; milf;fyk; Njl Ntz;Lk; vd;Dk; msTf;F cq;fsplk; ghrkhf> md;ghf ,d;Dk; fhjYld; cq;fSld; fdpe;JUFtjw;F ngz;fs; vt;thW jq;fsJ Kbfisg; Ngzpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ njhpfpwjy;yth? ngz;fSf;F jiyayq;fhuNk xU jdpf; ftHr;rpia cz;L gz;zf; $baJ vd;gij ePq;fNs mwptPHfs; my;yth? gpd; mjid vt;thW Ngzpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;gij ,];yhk; khHf;fk; cq;fSf;F vt;tsT njspthf tpsf;Ffpd;wJ.

,J G+i[ Gz];fhuq;fis kl;Lk; nra;J tpl;L ,iwtDf;Fr; Nrit nra;tjw;F kl;Lk; te;j khHf;fky;y> khwhf> kdpjHfs; kdpjHfshf vt;thW tho Ntz;Lk; vd;W fw;Wf; nfhLf;f te;j khHf;fk; vd;gJ ,jpypUe;J Gydhfpwjy;yth!!

ey;y Njhw;wk;

ey;y K];ypk; ngz;kzp jdJ Milfs; kw;Wk; Njhw;wj;jpy; mf;fiw nrYj;jf; $batshf ,Ug;ghs; vd;gJ Mr;rhpak; juf; $bajy;y. ,d;Dk; mts; moFgLj;Jfpd;Nwhk; vd;W $wpf; nfhz;L tiuaiwfis kPwpr; nry;yhkYk;> ,d;Dk; jdJ moif jdJ fztd;> gps;isfs;> cld; gpwe;jhHfs; ,d;Dk; jpUkzk; Kbf;f mDkjpf;fhj cwT Kiwfs;> ,d;Dk; jdJ ez;gpfs; MfpNahiuj; jtpu NtW ahH Kd;Gk; jdJ moif ntspg;gLj;jf; $batshfTk; mts; ,Uf;f khl;lhs;.

,Jty;yhky;> mOf;file;j cilAlDk;> jiythwg;glhj $e;jYlDk;> mrpq;fkhd Njhw;wj;Jld; fhl;rp mspf;f khl;lhs;. mts; vg;nghOJk; jdJ cly; eyk;> moF> Njhw;wk; Mfpatw;wpy; ftdk; nrYj;jf; $batshf ,Ug;ghs;. NkYk;> mit ahTk; ,];yhkpa tiuaiwfis kPWk; tpjj;jpy; ele;J nfhs;sTk; khl;lhs;. ,iwtd; jdJ jpUkiwapNy $Wfpd;whd; :

(egpNa!) ePH Nfl;gPuhf! ''my;yh`; jd; mbahHfSf;fhf  ntspg;gLj;jpAs;s (Mil) moifAk;> czT tiffspy; J}a;ikahdtw;iwAk; jLj;jJ ahH?""

,khk; my; FHJgp (u`;) mtHfs; $Wfpd;whHfs; : k`;$y; vd;gtH Map\h (uyp) mtHfsplkpUe;J mwptpf;ff; $ba ,e;j egpnkhopapy; $wg;gLtjhtJ :

(xUKiw) ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfisf; fhz;gjw;fhf mtuJ tPl;bw;F ntspNa mtuJ NjhoHfs; fhj;jpUe;jhHfs;> vdNt mtHfisr; re;jpg;gjw;fhf ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; jahuhdhHfs;. (mg;nghOJ tPl;by;) xU ghj;jpuj;jpy; jz;zPH ,Ue;jJ> mjidf; nfhz;L jdJ jhbapYk;> jiyKbapYk; jltpf; nfhz;L jd;idg; Gj;JzHr;rpg; gLj;jpf; nfhz;lhHfs;. (mg;nghOJ> Map\h (uyp) mtHfs;)> ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfNs> vd;d ,g;gbr; nra;J nfhs;fpd;wPHfs;? vdf; Nfl;lhHfs;. Mk;! xU kdpjd; jdJ rNfhjuHfisr; re;jpf;fr; nry;Yk; nghOJ> Kiwahfj; jd;idj; jahHgLj;jpf; nfhs;sl;Lk;> my;yh`; kpf mofhdtd;> mtd; mofhdijNa tpUk;Gfpd;whd; vdg; gjpyspj;jhHfs;. (j/g;]PH my; FHJgp> 7-197).

vdNt> ,];yhk; fhl;bj; je;j tiuaiwfSf;Fs; epd;W nfhz;L> jd;id moFgLj;jpf; nfhs;s Ntz;LNk xopa> me;j tiuaiwfis kPWk; nray;fspy; <Lglf; $lhJ. mjhtJ> tuk;G kPwYf;Fk;> tiuaiwfisg; NgzhJ tpl;L tpLjYf;Fk; kj;jpapy; epd;W nfhz;L> eLepiyiag; Ngzpf; nfhs;sNt ,];yhk; mwpTWj;Jfpd;wJ.

,d;Dk;> mtHfs; nryT nra;jhy; tPz; tpiuak; nra;akhl;lhHfs;; (cNyhgpj;jdkhff;) Fiwf;fTk; khl;lhHfs; - vdpDk;> ,uz;Lf;Fk; kj;jpa epiyahf ,Ug;ghHfs;. (25:67)

 

topfhl;Lk; xsp tpsf;fhf ,Uq;fs;

;xU ngz; xU FLk;gj;ijf; fl;Lf;Nfhg;ghf topelj;j Ntz;Lnkdpy;> mts; Kjypy; jd;id rpwe;j jhukhfTk;> kjp El;gk; epiwe;j jhahfTk;> mwpT+l;Lk; ey; MrhdhfTk;> jpl;lkpLk; xU ey; mjpfhhpahfTk;> gzpTs;s> ,iwtpRthrKs;s xU Kd;khjphpg; ngz;zhfTk; khw;wpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

ngz;zhy; fl;Lf;Nfhg;ghf top elj;jg;gLk; ,y;yk; rpwg;giltijAk;> ngz;zpd; fl;Lf;Nfhg;G jtwptpLk; ,y;yq;fs; gpwH ftiyg;gLk; tifapy; rPHnfl;Lg; NghtijAk; ehk; eilKiw tho;f;ifapy; ghHj;J mDgtpf;fpNwhk;. xU kuj;jpd; NtHfSf;F xg;ghdts; ngz;. mk;kuj;ij vj;jid Gay; jhf;fpDk; mJ mg;Gaiy jhq;fp epw;Fk; G+> ,iy> fdp vd;gtw;iwAk; vt;thW moptpy; ,Ue;J fhj;J ePiu cwpQ;rpf; nfhLj;J epw;fpwNjh mNj Nghy; XH ,y;yhSk; vj;jifa gpur;rpid te;j NghJk; mtw;iwr; rkhspj;J jd; ,y;yj;jpd; Vida cWg;gpdHfSf;fhf jd;id cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

Fwpg;ghf ,y;yj; jiytp jpl;lkply; mbg;gilapy; vijAk; nra;tJ rpwe;jJ. Fwpf;Nfhs; mw;w kdpjd; Fuq;ifg; Nghd;wtd; vd;W u\;ag; gonkhop xd;W $WfpwJ. vdNt ,y;yhSk; rpwe;j Fwpf;Nfhis ikakhf itj;J jdJ FLk;gj;jpd; xt;nthU nraw;ghl;ilAk; jpl;lkplypd; mbg;gilapy; mikj;jy; ed;W. ,t;thW jpl;lkpl;Lf; nfhs;Sk; nghOJ Ntiyfs; xOq;Fw nra;ag;gl;L Neuk; kPjg;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ. nghUshjhu trjpf;Nfw;g nryTfis $l;bf; Fiwf;fTk;> rpW njhifia Nrkpg;ghff; nfhs;sTk; KbfpwJ. ,jdhy; Njhd;Wk; ghhpa ed;ik ahnjdpy; Neuk; kPjg;gLj;jg;gl;L FLk;g mq;fj;jtHfSlDk; ,iwtzf;fq;fspYk; mk;kPjp Neuj;ijr; nrytpl xU ,y;yhspdhy; KbAkhf ,Uf;Fk; vd;gJ eilKiw cz;ikahFk;.

,jw;F ehk; m];kh (uyp) mtHfspd; `p[;uj;jpd; nghOJ> mtHfs; ,];yhj;jpw;Fr; nra;j Nrit> me;j Nritapy; mtHfspd; jpl;lkply; Mfpatw;iwf; fhZk;nghOJ> ,d;iwf;F ,Uf;Fk; tpQ;Qhd Kd;Ndw;wj;jpy; $l ,e;jsT jpl;lkplYld; ele;J nfhz;bUf;f KbAkh vd;gJ re;NjfNk!

`p[;uj; gazk; Gwg;gl;l K`k;kJ (]y;) mtHfs;> mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfs; Mfpa ,UtUk; `Puhf; Fiffapy; ,Uf;fpd;wdH. mtHfs; `Puhf; Fifapy; jq;fp ,Ue;j 3 ehl;fSf;Fk; czT kw;Wk; kf;fhtpy; eilngWk; epfo;r;rpfis Jg;gwpe;J te;J nrhy;tJ Mfpa gzpfs;> m];kh (uyp) mtHfSf;Fk;> mtuJ jk;gp mg;Jy;yh (uyp) mtHfSf;Fk; toq;fg;gl;lJ. ,d;iwf;F ,Uf;Fk; Nghf;Ftuj;J trjpfs; ,y;yhj me;jf; fhyr; #o;epiyapy;> K`k;kJ (]y;) mtHfisAk;> mtHfisr; rhHe;NjhHfisAk;> kf;fj;Jf; Fiw\pfs; fz;,ik nfhl;lhky; fz;fhzpj;J tUfpd;w me;jr; #o;epiyapy;> jpdKk; gy iky;fs; ahUila fz;zpYk; glhky;> kf;fhtpypUe;J `puhf; Fiff;F fhy;eilahfNt nrd;W te;j mtHfs; JzpT kw;Wk; jpl;lkpliy ,d;W epidj;jhYk;> ekf;F kiyg;ghf ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

mNj Nghy mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfsJ kidtp> jd;Dila fztH nfhLj;J tUfpd;w tPl;Lr; nryTfSf;fhd gzj;ij rpWfr; rpWf Nrkpj;J tUfpd;whH. xU ehs; Nrkpj;j me;jg; gzj;ijf; nfhz;L ey;y ,dpg;G gyfhuk; xd;iwAk; nra;fpd;whH. tof;fj;ij tpl jd;Dila cztpy; ,dpg;G ghpkhwg;gLtJ fz;L> mJ gw;wp tpdtpa mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfSf;F> jhd; Nrkpj;j gzj;ijf; nfhz;L jhd; ,e;j ,dpg;igr; nra;Njd; vd;W mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfspd; kidtp gjpYiuf;fpd;whHfs;.

mfo; Aj;jk;> jG+f; Aj;jk; Nghd;w ,];yhj;jpd; kpff; fLikahd ehl;fspy; kpfTk; tWikahd me;j ehl;fspy;> FLk;gj;jpd; tUthiaf; fhuzk; fhl;b fztHfisj; njhe;juT nra;ahky; ,Ue;jjpd; fhuzkhfj; jhd;> me;j ]`hghf;fshy; ,];yhj;jpd; vjpHfSf;F Kfk; nfhLf;ff; $ba me;j Neuj;jpy; ve;jtpj ftiyAk; ,y;yhky; ,];yhj;jpw;fhfg; gzpahw;wp Kbe;jJ. Vd;? jq;fs; capiuAk; jpahfk; nra;a Kbe;jJ.

thf;FWjp khwhjts;

xU K];ypk; ngz;zpDila ,d;ndhU Kf;fpakhd gof;fk; vd;dntd;why;> mts; nfhLj;j thf;FWjpia kPwhJ mjid epiwNtw;Wgtshf ,Ug;ghs;> cz;ikapNyNa ,e;jg; gof;fk; egpj;NjhoHfs; kw;Wk; NjhoHfspilNa ,Ue;J te;j cahpa gz;ghFk;.

thf;FWjpiaf; fhg;ghw;WtJ vd;gJ r%fj;jpy; ,Uf;fpd;w xt;nthUthpd; kPJk; cs;s r%ff; flikahFk;. mJ mtHfsJ me;j];ij caHj;Jfpd;wJ. ,d;Dk; ,y;yj;jurp kw;Wk; jha;ikapd; me;j];ijg; ngw;wpUf;ff; $ba ePq;fs; cq;fsJ thf;FWjpfisr; rhptug; NgZk; nghOJ> me;j ew;gof;fk; cq;fisr; Rw;wp neUf;fkhf cs;s cq;fsJ Foe;ijfs;> rNfhju> rNfhjhpfs; MfpNahHfSf;Fk; mJ ey;ynjhU gz;ghl;Lg; gof;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk;. ,d;Dk; r%fj;jpy; jd;id xU ey;y gof;f tof;fKs;s ngz;kzpahff; fhl;bf; nfhs;tjw;fhf kl;Lky;y> jd;id xU rpwe;j K];ypk; ngz;kzp vd;Wk;> ,];yhj;jpd; mbg;gilahd gz;ghl;il filgpbg;gtshfTk; mts; ,dq; fhl;bf; nfhs;fpd;whs;. ,d;Dk; thf;FWjp NgZtjpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ijg; gw;wp FHMDk;> Rd;dhTk; typAWj;jpAk; $Wfpd;wd.

(ePq;fs; my;yh`;tplNkh> kdpjHfsplNkh nfhLj;j) thf;FWjpia epiwNtw;Wq;fs;; epr;rakhf (mt;) thf;FWjp (gw;wpj; jPHg;G ehspy; cq;fsplk;) tprhhpf;fg;gLk;. (17:34)

,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfshd Mz; kw;Wk; ngz; midtUk; jq;fsJ thf;FWjpia epiwNtw;Wtjw;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; mspg;gNjhL> mJ typAWj;jf; $ba mk;rq;fis epiwNtw;wf; $batHfshf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;fpd;wJ. mjpypUe;J jg;gpj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;fhd rhj;jpaq;fis ePq;fs; Njlf; $lhJ. thf;FWjpia epiwNtw;whky; jg;gpj;J tpLtjw;fhd fhuzj;ijj; Njb miygtd; my;yJ miygts; cz;ikahd K];ypkhf ,Uf;f KbahJ. mtHfs; vd;d thHj;ijiaf; $wpdhHfNsh mjid epiwNtw;wpahf Ntz;Lk;.

ePq;fs; my;yh`;tpd; ngauhy; nra;Ak; cld;gbf;ifia epiwNtw;Wq;fs;; my;yh`;it rhl;rpahf itj;Jr; rj;jpak; nra;J> mjid cWjpg;gLj;jpa gpd;dH> mr;rj;jpaj;ij Kwpf;fhjPHfs; - epr;rakhf my;yh`; ePq;fs; nra;tij ed;fwpthd;. (16:91)

ve;j thHj;ijiag; NgrpNdhNkh me;j thHj;ijapd; kPJ ftdk; ,y;yhJ> mjid epiwNtw;whky; tpl;L tpLgtHfis ,];yhk; tpUk;Gtjpy;iy.

<khd; nfhz;ltHfNs! ePq;fs; nra;ahjij Vd; nrhy;fpwPHfs;?ePq;fs; nra;ahjij ePq;fs; $WtJ my;yh`;tplk; nghpJk; ntWg;Gilajhf ,Uf;fpwJ. (61:2-3)

ntw;W tha; [hyq;fisf; fhl;bf; nfhz;L jphpfpd;wtHfs; Mz;> ngz; vtuhf ,Ue;jhYk;> my;yh`; mtHfis Nerpf;f tpUk;Gtjpy;iy. vtHfs; jq;fsJ thf;FWjpfspy; cWjpahf ,Ue;J mtw;iw epiwNtw;Wtjw;F Kaw;rpf;fpd;whHfNsh mtHfisNa my;yh`; Nerpf;fpd;whd;> tpUk;Gfpd;whd;. mtHfNs cz;ikahd K];ypk;fs; MthHfs;. ntw;W thHj;ijfSk;> ,d;Dk; mtw;iwj; jtpHg;gjw;Fz;lhd tha;g;GfisAk; Njbf; nfhz;bUg;gtHfs; ,iwtdJ mUspypUe;Jk; ntspNawp tpl;ltHfs;. mtHfis eatQ;rfHfs; vd;Nw ,];yhk; miof;fpd;wJ.

eatQ;rfHfSf;F %d;W milahsq;fs; cs;sd. mit mtd; Ngrpdhy; ngha;Na NgRthd;> thf;FWjp mspj;jhy; mjid Kwpj;J tpLthd;> ,d;Dk; mkhdpjkhf vijahtJ nghUl;fis xg;gilj;jhy;> mjid kPwp tpLthd;. (GfhhP)

K];ypkpy; ,t;thW gjpT nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ> mjhtJ mtHfs; Nehd;G Nehw;W> njhOJ> ,d;Dk; jd;id K];ypk; vd;W $wpf; nfhz;bUe;jhYk; rhpNa..! vd;fpwJ.

vdNt> njhOif> Nehd;G Nghd;w tzf;f topghLfspy; ePq;fs; vt;tsT jhd; <LghL nfhz;ltHfshf ,Ug;gpDk;> cq;fsJ gz;ghl;Lg; gof;f tof;fq;fspy; ,];yhkpa khz;Gfs; kpsputpy;iynad;why;> cq;fsJ tzf;f topghLfspy; ,Ue;j ve;jtpj gbg;gpidAk; ,y;yhj epiy jhd; cUthFk;.

gps;isfsplk; xd;iwf; Fwpj;J thf;FWjp mspg;gJ> mJ me;jf; Foe;ijia Kjypy; rkhjhdg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd re;jHg;gkhfg; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tJ. gpd;dH> me;jf; Foe;ij jd; jha; nfhLj;j thf;FWjpia Qhgfg;gLj;jpf; Nfl;Fk; nghOJ> mjid kWg;gjw;F fhuz fhhpaq;fisr; nrhy;tJ. ,t;thW ePq;fs; ele;J nfhs;tJ me;jf; Foe;ijapd; gof;f tof;fj;jpy; ePq;fshfNt ngha; $Wk; gof;fj;ij Vw;gLj;jp tpLfpd;wPHfs; vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;.

cq;fs; Foe;ijf;F ePq;fs; xU NghPj;jk; goj; Jz;il nfhLg;gjhf thf;FWjp mspj;jhYk; rhpNa..! mjid epiwNtw;wp tpLq;fs;. ,y;iynadpy;> cq;fsJ ngaH ngha;aHfsJ gl;baypy; ,lk; ngw;W tpLk;. [hf;fpuij..! ,d;Dk; eatQ;rHfspd; epiyAk; cq;fsJ epiyAk; rkkhdNj.

eatQ;rfHfSf;Fz;lhd jz;lid vd;d njhpAkh? eufj;jpd; mbj;jl;by; jhd; mtHfsJ ,Ug;gplk; cs;sJ.

NeHikahdtw;wpd;ghy; topfhl;Lgtshf

K];ypk; ngz;zpDila Md;khthdJ ,iwek;gpf;ifahy; J}a;ikg;gLj;jg;gl;bUf;Fk;> gpwUf;Ff; fhz;gpg;gjw;fhf xU Ntiyiar; nra;tJ> Raeykpf;ftHfshf ,Ug;gJ Nghd;wtw;wpypUe;J mts; J}a;ikahdtshf ,Ug;gNjhL> gpwiu ed;ikahdtw;wpd; ghy; elj;Jtjw;F MHtKk;> mt;thW elg;gtHfs; kPJ md;Gk; ghpTk; nfhz;ltshf mts; ,Ug;ghs;> ,j;jifa mtsJ eltbf;ifapd; %yk; mtis Nehf;fp ,iwtdpd; mUl;nfhilfs; #o;tNjhL> nghJkf;fSk; mtspd; %ykhf gad;fis mile;J nfhs;thHfs;. ve;j xU mwr;nraiy vtH nra;j NghjpYk; mJ mtspd; %ykhfNth my;yJ gpwhpd; %ykhf nra;ag;gl;ljhf ,Ug;gpDk;> vtnuhUtH xUtiu ed;ikahdtw;wpd; ghy; mioj;J> mt;thW miof;fg;gl;ltH mjid Vw;Wr; nra;Ak; ey;ywq;fspd; ed;ikfis mioj;jtUf;Fk; toq;fg;gLk; vd;W ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; mwptpj;jpUg;gjid mts; mwpe;jpUg;ghnsd;why;> ve;j epiyapYk; ey;ywq;fis gpwUf;F vLj;Jr; nrhy;tjpy; NrhHtile;J tpl khl;lhs;.

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; :

vtnuhUtH gpwiu ed;ikahdtw;wpd; ghy; topfhl;Lfpd;whNuh> topfhl;lg;gl;ltH (mjid Vw;Wr;) nra;fpd;w ed;ikapd; msitg; NghyNt topfhl;batUf;Fk; ew;$yp toq;fg;gLk;. (GfhhP> K];ypk;)

,d;iwf;F ek; rKjhaj;jpy; gzKk;> glhNlhgKk;> ngUikAk; kpf;f tho;T jhd; rKjhaj;jpy; fz;zpaj;ijg; ngw;Wj; jUk; vd;W epidj;J> ed;ikahdtw;iw xJf;fp itj;J tpl;L> jPikahdtw;wpd; ghy; nry;yf; $batHfshf ,Uf;fpd;whHfs;. gpwUf;Ff; fhz;gpg;gjw;fhfNt jq;fsJ nray;ghLfis mikj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;whHfs;. mJ jdf;fhf ,Ug;gpDk; rhpNa> my;yJ gpwiu xU ew;nraiy Nehf;fp topfhl;bdhYk; rhpNa..! me;j ew;nraiyr; nra;tjpy; jhd; nghLNghf;fhf ,Ue;J nfhz;L gpwiu VTtjpy; vd;d mHj;jk; ,Uf;f KbAk;. Mdhy; xU K];ypk; ngz;kzp mt;thwpUf;f khl;lhs;. ed;ikapd; gf;fk; tpiuaf; $batshfTk;> jhd; nra;j ed;ikiag; Nghd;wnjhd;iw gpwUk; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W tpUk;gf; $batshfTk; mts; ,Ug;ghs;. Vnddpy;> jdJ topfhl;lypd; %ykhf gpwH nra;af; $ba xt;nthU ed;ikahd fhhpaKk; jdf;Fk; ed;ikiag; ngw;Wj; jUk; vd;gij mts; mwpe;J itj;jpUf;fpd;whs; vd;gjdhyhFk;.

mtspd; ,e;j ed;ikahd Kaw;rpapd; fhuzkhf r%fk; gadiltNjhL> ,tspd; nghUl;L mtHfSk; my;yh`;tpd; NguUl; nfhilfisg; ngw;W tplf; $ba re;jHg;gj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;L tpLfpd;whHfs;.

,d;iwa ekJ r%fj;jpy; my;yh`;tpdhy; nghUe;jpf; nfhs;sg;gl;l ed;ikahd fhhpaq;fis jhDk; gpd;gw;whkYk;> gpwUf;Fk; VthkYk; ,Uf;fpd;w ngz;fisj; jhd; ehk; fhz Kbfpd;wJ. NkYk; r%fj;jpy; epyTfpd;w gy;NtW fhuzpfSk; ed;ikfis VTtjw;Fj; jilahf ,Uf;fpd;wd. jhd; mwpe;J nfhz;ltw;iw gpwUf;F vLj;Jiuf;fhky;> jhd; kl;Lk; ,iwtdpd; jpUg;nghUj;jj;ij ngw;Wf; nfhs;tJ vd;gJ vt;tsT RaeykhdJ. re;jHg;gk; tul;Lk; gpwUf;Fr; nrhy;ypf; nfhs;syhk; vd;W re;jHg;gj;jpd; RtL ekJ fjit te;J jl;Lk; vd;W fhj;jpUg;gJk; vt;tsT ifNrjkhdJ.

cz;ikapNyNa my;yh`;tpd; jpUg;nghUj;jj;ij ehlf; $ba Mz;fSk; ngz;fSk; re;jHg;gk; ekJ tPl;Lf; fjit te;J jl;ll;Lk; vd;W fhj;jpUf;f khl;lhHfs;. khwhf> xUtUf;F Vtf; $ba ed;ikahdJ> ekf;Fk; ed;ikiag; ngw;Wj; jUNk vd;W fUjf; $batHfshf ,Ug;ghHfs;.

gpwiu mts; Vkhw;wNth> topnfLf;fNth> my;yJ KJfpy; Fj;Jk; Ntiyiar; nra;a khl;lhs;

cz;ikapy; ,];yhj;ij mwpe;J nfhz;L mjidj; jd;Dila tho;tpay; newpahf Vw;Wf; nfhz;L tpl;l ngz;> ,];yhkpar; rpe;jidfis jd;Dila cs;sj;jpd; Moj;jpy; gjpa tpl;bUg;gjd; fhuzkhf gpwiu Vkhw;wNth> topnfLf;fNth khl;lhs;> Vnddpy; ,it vy;yhk; ve;jtpj ngWkjpAk; kpf;fnjhd;wy;y vd;gJ mtSf;Fj; njhpAk; vd;gNj fuzkhFk;. ,it ahTk; ,];yhkpag; gz;ghLfSf;F khw;wkhdit> ,d;Dk; mJ xU K];ypkpw;F moFkpy;iy vd;gJk; mtSf;Fj; njhpAk;. rj;jpaj;ijj; NjLgtHfSf;F NeHik> tha;ik> fz;zpak; kw;Wk; eLepiyahd ghHit Mfpait mtrpak; vd;gJk; mtSf;Fj; njhpAk;. ,it ahTk; xd;wpize;J tpl;lhy; mq;F gpwiu Vkhw;w Ntz;Lk; vz;zNkh> #o;r;rp tiy gpz;Zk; NtiyNah> gpwiu KJfpy; Fj;Jk; jUzq;fis vjpHg;ghHj;Jf; fhj;jpUf;Fk; epiyfNsh mtsplk; Njhd;wNt Njhd;whJ.

''ekf;nfjpuhf vtnuhUtH MAjq;fisj; J}f;Ffpd;whNuh mtH ek;ikr; rhHe;jtuy;yH> ,d;Dk; vtnuhUtH Vkhw;Wfpd;whNuh mtUk; ek;ikr; rhHe;jtuy;yH""> vd;W ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;. (K];ypk;)

xU Kiw ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; filtPjpg; gf;fkhfr; nrd;whHfs;. mg;nghOJ xU tpahghhp tpw;Fk; czTg; nghUl;fSf;F cs;shf ifia tpl;Lg; ghHj;j nghOJ> ntspNa fha;e;jjhfj; njhpe;j mJ> cs;Ns <ukhf ,Ug;gijf; fz;lhHfs;. me;jf; filf;fhuhplk; vd;d ,J? (cs;Ns <uhkhfTk;> ntspNa fha;e;jjhfTk; ,Ufpd;wNj?) vd;whHfs;. kioahy; ghjpj;J tpl;lJ vd;whH me;jf; filf;fhuH. kioahy; Cwpatw;iwAk; Kd; gFjpapy; kf;fs; fz;fSf;Fj; njhpAk;gb itj;jhy;> kf;fs; mjidf; fz;L nfhs;thHfs;..! vtnuhUtH kf;fis Vkhw;Wfpd;whNuh mtH ek;ikr; rhHe;jtuy;yH vd;whHfs;. (K];ypk;)

,];yhkpa rKjhakhdJ kdpjhgpkhdj;ij mbg;gilahfTk;> K];ypk;fs; Fwpj;J kpfTk; tha;ikAilajhfTk;> ,d;Dk; r%ff; flikfspy; cWjpiaAk; r%fj;jpw;Fj; jhd; Mw;w Ntz;ba gzpfspy; flikAzHTld; mtw;iw epiwNtw;wf; $bajhfTk; ,Uf;Fk;. Vkhw;Wf; fhuHfs; my;yJ Nkhrbf;fhuHfs; r%fj;jpy; fhzg;gLtJ> ,];yhkpaf; nfhs;iffSf;Fg; Gwk;ghdJk;> ,d;Dk; K];ypk;fspd; gz;ghl;L eyDf;F mJ khw;wkhdjhfTk; MFk;.

Vkhw;Wjy;> Nkhrb nra;jy;> gpwuJ KJfpy; Fj;Jjy; Nghd;w ,op Fzq;fs; ahTk; ,];yhj;ijg; nghWj;jtiu fLikahd Fw;wq;fshFk;> mit ,e;j cyfj;jpYk; rhp> capH nfhLj;J vOg;gg;gLfpd;w kWik ehspYk; rhp mjpy; <LgLgtHfis ifNrj;jpw;F cs;shf;fp tpLk;.

''Nkhrb nra;gtDf;F kWik ehspy; (mtDila Nkhrbia ntspr;rkpl;Lf; fhl;Lk; Kfkhf milahsf;) nfhb xd;W el;lg;gl;L ',J ,d;dhUila kfd; ,d;Ndhhpd; Nkhrb (iaf; Fwpf;Fk; nfhb)"" vd;W $wg;gLk;. (GfhhP)

Nkhrb vd;gJ ahUk; mwpahjJ vd;Wk;> ahUk; mjidf; Nfs;tp Nfl;f khl;lhHfs; vd;Wk; ,e;j cyfj;jpy; fUjpatdpd; epiyia kWik ehspy; ghHj;jPHfsh? ePq;fs; kwe;J xd;W md;iwf;F Qhgfg;gLj;jg;gl;L> cq;fisj; jdpNa gphpj;J itj;J> Nkhrbf;fhuHfs; vd;W milahsk; fhl;lg;gLk; ,opepiyiaAk; ghHj;jPHfsh? ,jd; gpd;dH vtUf;Fj; jhd; Nkhrb nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zk; Njhd;Wk;.

kWik ehspNy ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfspd; ghpe;Jiu Njitg;gLNk vd;W fUjf; $batd; Nkhrbf; fhud; vd;w milahsj;Jld; vt;thW mtHfsJ Kd;dpiyapy; epw;f KbAk; vd;gij epidj;Jg; ghHf;f Ntz;lhkh? mtHfs; ,iwtdJ fUizg; ghHitiaAk; ,oe;J tpLtNjhL> ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfspd; ghpe;JiuiaAk; ,oe;J tplf; $ba JHg;ghf;fpathd;fshf Mfp tpLthHfNs..! vd;d nfhLik..! ,jpypUe;J ehk; ek;ikg; ghJfhj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;lhkh? rNfhju> rNfhjhpfNs..!

,iwtd; $Wfpd;whd;> ehis kWik ehspy; ehd; %d;W egHfSf;F vjpuhf ,Ug;Ngd; : thf;fspj;J khW nra;jtd;> Rje;jpukhd xUtid mbikahf tpw;W tpl;L me;jg; gzj;ij itj;Jf; nfhz;ltd;> ,d;Dk; xUtid $ypf;F mkHj;jp tpl;L> mtdplk; gaidAk; mile;J nfhz;L> mtdJ Cjpaj;ijf; nfhLf;fhjtd;. (/gj;`{y; ghhp 4-417)

cz;ikapy; ,];yhj;ijj; jd;Dila tho;tpay; newpahf Vw;Wf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;w ngz; Nkw;$wpa mj;jid nfl;l gz;Gfis tpl;Lk; xU K];ypk; ngz;kzp jtpHe;J thog; gofpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. NkYk;> ,e;jg; gz;Gfisg; ngw;wpUf;fpd;wtHfis tpl;Lk; jhd; J}ukhf ,Ue;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,d;iwa etPd ehfhPfj;ij filgpbf;fpd;Nwhk; vd;W $wpf; nfhz;L ,];yhkpa gz;ghLfisAk;> ehfhPfj;ijAk; Gwe;js;sp tpl;L thof; $ba ngz;fis ehk; ghHf;fpd;Nwhk;. ,tHfs; jq;fisj; jhq;fNs Vkhw;wpf; nfhs;sf; $batHfshthHfs;. ,tHfs; ,];yhkpa xOf;f tpOkq;fis tpl Nkw;fj;jpa ehfhPfk; jhd; caHe;jJ> tho;f;iff;F cfe;jJ vd;W fUjf; $batHfs;. ,tHfs; jq;fisj; jhq;fNs Vkhw;wpf; nfhs;tNjhL> r%fj;jpw;Fk; jtwhd Kd;khjphpfshfp tpLfpd;whHfs;. ,tHfSld; vt;thW xU K];ypk; ngz; ,ize;jpUf;f KbAk;. ePq;fs; mtHfSld; mtHfSila nfhs;iffSld; rkurk; nra;J nfhs;tPHfs; vd;why;> mtHfSila jhf;fk; cq;fsplKk; tUtjw;F mjpf Neuq;fs; MfhJ.

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; :

'ehd;F gz;Gfs; vtdplk; cs;sdNth mtd; tbfl;ba Kdh/gpf; Mthd;. mtw;wpy; VNjDk; xd;W ahhplNkDk; ,Ue;jhy; mij tpl;nlhopf;Fk; tiu eatQ;rfj;jpd; xU gz;G mtdplk; ,Ue;J nfhz;Nl ,Uf;Fk;. ek;gpdhy; JNuhfk; nra;thd;; Ngrpdhy; ngha;Na NgRthd;; xg;ge;jk; nra;jhy; mij kPWthd;; tpthjk; Ghpe;jhy; NeHik jtwpg; NgRthd;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;' vd mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D mk;H(uyp) mwptpj;jhH. (GfhhP> K];ypk;)

 

,d;\h my;yh`;. ,d;Dk; njhlUk;....

 

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