mstpyhf; fUizAk; ,izapyhf; fpUigAk; cila my;yh`;tpd; jpUg;ngauhy; (Jtq;Ffpd;Nwd;)

1-5 mzpazpaha; epw;Nghh; kPJ rj;jpakhf! gpd;dh;> fz;bj;J tpul;LNthh; kPJ rj;jpakhf! gpd;dh;> ey;Yiuia vLj;jpak;GNthh; kPJ rj;jpakhf!¹ cq;fSila cz;ikahd ,iwtd; xUtd; jhd; mtd; thdq;fs; g+kp kw;Wk; mtw;wpYs;s midj;Jg; nghUs;fspd; mjpgjpAk; fpof;Ffspd;  chpikahsDkhthd;.²

6-10 mUfpYs;s thdj;ij³ el;rj;jpuq;fspd; moiff; nfhz;L ehk; myq;fhpj;Js;Nshk;. NkYk; %h;f;fj;jdk; nfhz;l xt;nthU i\j;jhdplkpUe;Jk; mjid ehk; ghJfhj;jpUf;fpd;Nwhk;. i\j;jhd;fshy; kyh m/thtpd;⁴ nra;jfisr; nrtpAw KbahJ. vy;yhg; gf;fq;fspypUe;Jk; mth;fs; vwpag;gl;L tpul;lg;gLfpwhh;fs;. mth;fSf;Fj; njhlh;r;rpahd Ntjid ,Uf;fpwJ. MapDk; me;j i\j;jhd;fspy; ahNuDk; xUtd; vijNaDk; ,whQ;rpf; nfhz;L nry;y Kad;why; gpufhrkhd jPr;Rthiy xd;W mtidg; gpd; njhlh;fpd;wJ.

11-18 ,g;NghJ mth;fsplk; NfSk; vJ mjpf;f;fbdkhdJ? ,th;fisg; gilj;jpUg;gjh? my;yJ ,g;nghUs;fis ehk; gilj;jpUg;gjh? jpz;zkhf ehk; mth;fisg; gpRgpRg;ghd fspkz;zhy; gilj;Js;Nshk;. cz;ikapy; (my;yh`;Tila tpaj;jF Mw;wy;fisg;gw;wp) ePh; tpag;GWfpd;wPh;. Mdhy; ,th;fNsh mtidg; ghpfhrk; nra;J nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. tpsf;fkhf vLj;Jiuf;fg;gl;lhYk; mth;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjpy;iy. VNjDk; rhd;wpid mth;fs; ghh;j;jhy; mjid Vsdk; nra;fpwhh;fs;. NkYk; $Wfpd;whh;fs;. ,J mg;gl;lkhd #dpaNk: ehk; ,we;J kz;zhfp vYk;Gf;$lhfp tpl;lhYk; kPz;Lk; ehk; caph; nfhLj;J vOg;gg;gLNthkh> Kd;G tho;e;J nrd;w ek;Kila %jhijah;fSk; $l vOg;gg;gLthh;fsh? ,th;fsplk; ePh; $Wk; 'Mk; (my;yh`;Tf;F vjpuhf) ePq;fs; xd;Wk; nra;a ,ayhjth;fshtPh;fs;."

19-32 xNu xU Nghpiur;ry; jhd; clNd mth;fs; (jq;fSf;Ff; $wg;gl;L tUk; tp\aq;fs; midj;ijAk; jpBnud;W jk; fz;fshy;)ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;bUg;ghh;fs;. mt;Ntis mth;fs; $Wthh;fs;. me;Njh vq;fs; Jhg;ghf;fpaNk ,J $yp nfhLf;fg;gLk; ehshapw;Nw> vjid ePq;fs; ngha;nadf;$wpf; nfhz;bUe;jPh;fNsh⁵ mNj jPh;g;Gehs; jhd; ,J. (,t;thW fl;lisaplg;gLk;). mf;fpukk; ,ioj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jth;fisAk; mth;fSila $l;lhspfisAk; kw;Wk; my;yh`;it tpLj;J mth;fs; tzq;fpf;nfhz;bUe;j nja;tq;fisAk;⁶ xd;W jpul;bf;nfhz;L thUq;fs;. gpwF mth;fs; midtUf;Fk; eufj;Jf;fhd topapidf; fhl;Lq;fs;. rw;Nw mth;fis epWj;jp itAq;fs;. mth;fsplk; nfhQ;rk; tprhhpf;f Ntz;bapUf;fpwJ. cq;fSf;F vd;d Neh;e;J tpl;lJ. ,g;NghJ Vd; xUtUf;nfhUth; ePq;fs; cjtp Ghpe;J nfhs;tjpy;iy. mNl ,d;W mth;fs; jq;fisAk; (xUtUf;nfhUth; kw;wth;fisAk; ,iwtdplk;) ruzilar; nra;J nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fNs. gpd;dh; mth;fs; xUtiunahUth; Kd;Ndhf;Fthh;fs;. xUtUf;nfhUth; jh;f;fk; nra;aj; njhlq;Fthh;fs;. (gpd;gw;wp tho;e;j kf;fs; jk;Kila jiyth;fis Nehf;fp)$Wthh;fs; rhpahd jpirapy; tUtJ Nghy; vq;fsplk; ePq;fs; te;jPh;fs;.⁷ mjw;fth;fs; gjpyspg;ghh;fs;. ,y;iy ePq;fs; jhk; ek;gpf;if nfhs;Nthuha; ,Uf;ftpy;iy. vq;fSf;F cq;fs; kPJ ve;j mjpfhuKk; ,Ue;jjpy;iy. ePq;fNs tuk;G kPwpa kf;fsha; tho;e;jPh;fs;. ,Wjpapy; ehq;fs; Ntjidiar; Ritj;Nj Mf Ntz;Lk; vDk; vq;fs; ,iwtdpd; jPh;g;Gf;F chpj;jhdth;fshfptpl;Nlhk;.  MfNt ehq;fs; cq;fis topjtwr;nra;Njhk; Vnddpy; ehq;fNs topjtwpg; NghapUe;Njhk;.

33-39 ,t;thW me;ehspy; mth;fs; midtUk; Ntjidapy; gq;F ngWgth;fsha; ,Ug;ghh;fs;. jpz;zkhf ehk; Fw;wthspfis ,t;thWjhd; elj;Jfpd;Nwhk;. ,th;fs; vg;gbg;gl;lth;fsha; ,Ue;jhh;fnsdpy; cz;ikahd ,iwtd; my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW ahUk; ,y;iy vd;W mth;fsplk; $wg;gl;lNghJ mth;fs; jw;ngUik nfhz;lhh;fs;. NkYk; $wpdhh;fs;. igj;jpak; gpbj;j xU ftpQUf;fhf vq;fSila nja;tq;fis ehq;fs; iftpl;LtpLNthkh vd;d? mtNuh cz;ikapy; rj;jpaj;ijf; nfhz;L te;jpUe;jhh;. NkYk; Vida ,iwj;Jhjh;fis nka;g;gLj;jpf; nfhz;LkpUe;jhh;. (,g;NghJ mth;fsplk; $wg;gLk;)Jd;GWj;Jk; Ntjidapd; ,d;gj;ij ePq;fs; Ritf;fg; NghtJ jpz;zk;. cq;fSf;F vt;tpjf; $yp nfhLf;fg;gl;lhYk; ePq;fs; nra;Jnfhz;bUe;j mNj nray;fSf;Fg; gjpyhfj; jhd; mJ nfhLf;fg;gLk;.

40-49 MapDk; my;yh`;tpd; tha;ikahd mbahh;fs; ,e;jj; jPa fjpapypUe;J ghJfhf;fg;gLthh;fs;. ed;F mwpag;gl;l mUl;NgWfs; mth;fSf;F ,Uf;fpd;wJ. vy;yh tifahd Ritahd nghUs;fSk;> mUs; epiwe;j Rtdg; g+q;fhf;fspy; mth;fs; fz;zpaj;NjhL mkh;j;jg;gLthh;fs;. kQ;rq;fspy; vjpnujpNu cl;fhh;e;jpUg;ghh;fs;. kJ Cw;Wf;fspypUe;J epug;gg; ngw;w fpz;zq;fs; mth;fspilNa Rw;wp tur; nra;ag;gLk;. xspuf;$ba kJ mJ gUFNthUf;Fr; Ritahf ,Uf;Fk;. (mth;fspd; cly;fSf;F)mjdhy; ve;jj;jPq;Fk; Vw;glhJ. mth;fspd; kjpAk; nfl;Lg; NghfhJ. NkYk; jho;j;jpa ghh;itAila mofpa fz;fisf; nfhz;l eq;ifaUk; mth;fsplk; ,Ug;gh;. mg;ngz;fs; Kl;il Xl;bd; fPNo kiwe;jpUf;Fk; nky;ypa Njhiyg; Nghd;W nkd;ikaha; ,Ug;ghh;fs;.

50-59 gpwF mth;fs; xUth; kw;wthpd; gf;fk; Kd;Ndhf;fp epiyikifis tprhhpg;ghh;fs;. mth;fspy; xUth; $Wthh;(cyfpy;)vdf;F xU ez;gd; ,Ue;jhd;. vd;d cz;iknad Vw;Wf;nfhs;gthpy; ePAk; xUtdh? ehk; ,we;J kz;NzhL kz;zhfp vYk;Gf; $Lfsha; Md gpd;dUk; jpz;zkhf ekf;Ff; $ypAk; jz;lidAk; toq;fg;gLkh? vd;nwy;yhk; mtd; vd;dplk; tpdtpf;nfhz;bUe;jhd;. (,g;NghJ mtd; vq;fpUf;fpd;whd; vd;gij) ePq;fs; fhz tpUk;Gfpd;wPh;fsh? ,t;thW $wpf;nfhz;Nl mth; Fdpthh;. mg;NghJ eufpd; Moj;jpy; mtidf; fz;L nfhs;thh;. NkYk; mtid Nehf;fpf; $Wthh; my;yh`;tpd; kPJ Mizahf epr;rak; eP vd;id mopj;JtplNt Kide;jpUe;jha;. vd; ,iwtdpd; mUs; vd;id mutizf;fhjpUe;jhy; gpbj;Jf;nfhz;L tug;gl;bUg;gth;fspy; ehDk; xUtdhfp ,Ue;jpUg;Ngd;.⁸ rhp ,dp ehk; kuzpf;ff;$bath; my;yNt! ekf;F tuNtz;ba kuzNkh Kd;Ng te;Jtpl;lNj ,dp ekf;F vt;tpj NtjidAk; Vw;glg;Nghtjpy;iy.

60-74 jpz;zkhf ,JNt kfj;jhd ntw;wpahFk;. nray;gLNthh; ,j;jifa ntw;wpf;fhfNt nray;glNtz;Lk;. ,e;j tpUe;J rpwe;jjh? my;yJ [f;$k; kukh? (vd;gij ePq;fs; $Wq;fs;) ehk; me;j kuj;ij mf;fpukf;fhuh;fSf;F xU Nrhjidahf Mf;fpapUf;fpd;Nwhk;.⁹ mJ eufj;jpd; mbj;jsj;jpypUe;J Kisj;J tUfpd;w xU kuk;. mjd; ghis i\j;jhd;fspd; jiyfisg; Nghd;wpUf;Fk;. eufthrpfs; jhk; mjidj; jpd;ghh;fs;. NkYk; mjidf; nfhz;l tapWfis epug;Gthh;fs;. gpwF. mj;Jld; mth;fSf;F nfhjpf;Fk; ePh; Fbf;ff; fpilf;Fk;. gpd;dh; mNj eufj;jpw;Fj;jhd; mth;fs; jpUk;gpr; nry;y Ntz;Lk;. ,th;fs; vg;gbg;gl;l kf;fnsd;why; jk; Kd;Ndhh;fs; newp jtwpr; nry;gth;fsha; ,Uf;ff; fz;lhh;fs;. NkYk; mth;fSila mbr;Rtl;bNyNa tpiue;J nrd;whh;fs;. cz;ikapy; mth;fSf;F Kd;dh; ngUk;ghNyhh; topnfl;Lg; NghapUe;jhh;fs;. NkYk; mth;fspilNa mr;r%l;b vr;rhpf;if nra;Ak; Jhjh;fisAk; ehk; mDg;gpapUe;Njhk;. ,g;NghJ ghUq;fs; mt;thW vr;rhpf;if nra;ag;gl;lth;fspd; fjp vd;dthapw;W? Mdhy; ,j;jPa fjpapypUe;J jg;gpj;jth;fs; my;yh`;tpd; tha;ikahd mbahh;fs; kl;LNk?

75-82 (,jw;F Kd;dh;)Eh`; ek;ik mioj;jpUf;fpd;whh; mg;NghJ vj;Jizr; rpwe;j Kiwapy; mtUf;F ehk; gjpyspj;Njhk;(vd;gijg;ghUq;fs;). mtiuAk; mtUila FLk;gj;jhiuAk; fLk; Jd;gj;jpypUe;J ehk; fhg;ghw;wpf; nfhz;Nlhk;. ,d;Dk; mtUila re;jjpfisNa epiyj;jpUf;Fk;gbr; nra;Njhk;. NkYk; gpd;dh; Njhd;wpa re;jjpfspy; mtUila GfioAk; ew;ngaiuAk; tpl;L itj;Njhk;. rhe;jpAk; rkhjhdKk; nghopal;Lk; Eh`; kPJ. cyf kf;fs; kj;jpapy; ed;ik GhpNthh;f;F ,t;thNw ehk; $yp toq;fp tUfpd;Nwhk;. cz;ikapy; ek; kPJ ek;gpf;if nfhz;l mbahh;fSs; xUtuhf mth; tpsq;fpdhh;. gpwF kw;w $l;lj;jhh;fis ehk; %o;fbj;Jtpl;Nlhk;.

83-87 NkYk; Eh`pd; topapy; nry;gtuhfNt ,g;uh`Pk; ,Ue;jhh;. jk; ,iwtdplk; gz;gl;l Jha cs;sj;Jld; mth; te;jNghJ jk; je;ijaplKk; jk; r%fj;jplKk; ,t;thW $wpaNghJ vtw;iw ePq;fs; tzq;fpf; nfhz;L ,Uf;fpd;wPh;fs;. my;yh`;it tpLj;Jg; ngha;ahf cUthf;fg;gl;l flTisah ePq;fs; tpUk;Gfpd;wPh;fs;. gpwF mfpy cyfq;fspd; mjpgjp gw;wp ePq;fs; vd;d jhd; epidf;fpwPh;fs;?

88-98 gpwF mth; el;rj;jpuq;fspd; gf;fk; xU ghh;it¹⁰ nrYj;jpdh;. NkYk; $wpdhh; ehd; NehAw;wpUf;fpd;Nwd;.¹¹ vdNt mk;kf;fs; mtiu tpl;Ltpl;Lr; nrd;Wtpl;lhh;fs;. gpd;dh; mth; mth;fSila flTshpd; NfhapYf;Fs; ,ufrpakhf Eioe;J(mtw;iw Nehf;fpf;)$wpdhh;. ePq;fs; Vd; rhg;gpLtjpy;iy? ePq;fs; NgrhkypUf;fpwPh;fNs? cq;fSf;F Neh;e;jnjd;d? mjd; gpwF mth; mtw;wpd; kPJ gha;e;J tyf;fuj;jhy; jhf;fpdhh;. gpd;dh; mk;kf;fs; (jpUk;gp te;jJk;)mthplk; Xbtu mth; Nfl;lhh;. vd;d ePq;fs; ePq;fshfNt nrJf;fpa nghUs;fisah g+i[ nra;fpwPh;fs;? cz;ikapy; my;yh`;jhNd cq;fisAk; gilj;jhd; ePq;fs; cUthf;fpa mg; nghUs;fisAk; gilj;jhd;. mth;fs; jkf;fpilNa $wpf; nfhz;lhh;fs;. ,tUf;fhf xU neUg;Gf; Fz;lj;ij cUthf;Fq;fs;. nfhOe;J tpl;nlhpAk; neUg;gpy; ,tiu tPrp tpLq;fs;. mtUf;F vjpuhf eltbf;if vLf;f mth;fs; jpl;lkpl;ldh;. vdpDk; ehk; mth;fisNa Njhy;tpAwr; nra;Njhk;.

99-113 ,g;uh`Pk; $wpdhh; ehd; vd;Dila ,iwtdpd; gf;fk; nry;fpd;Nwd;<sup>12</sup>. mtNd vdf;F topfhl;Lthd;. vd; ,iwth xU kfid vdf;F eP toq;Fthahf. mth; cj;jkhpy; xUtuhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. (,e;jg; gpuhh;j;jidia Vw;Wf;nfhz;L)rhe;j Fzk; nfhz;l xU kfidg; gw;wp ehk; mtUf;F ew;nra;jp mwptpj;Njhk;.<sup>13</sup> mk;kfd; mtUld; Nrh;e;J ciof;Fk; tajpid mile;jNghJ ,g;uh`Pk; (xU ehs;)mthplk; $wpdhh;. vd; mUik kfNd ehd; cd;id gypapLtjha;f; fdT fz;Nld;. cdJ fUj;J vd;d vd;gijr; nrhy;. mjw;F mth; $wpdhh;. vd; je;ijNa cq;fSf;F vd;d fl;lilaplg;gLfpwNjh mijr; nra;JtpLq;fs;. my;yh`; ehbdhy; vd;idg; nghWikahsh;fspy; xUtdhff; fhz;gPh;fs;. ,Wjpapy; mt;tpUtUk; ,iwtDf;F Kd;dhy; KOikahfr; ruzile;Jtpl;lhh;fs;. NkYk; ,g;uh`Pk; kfid Kfq;Fg;Gwf; fplj;jpdhh;. mg;NghJ ehk; mtiu mioj;Jf; $wpNdhk; ,g;uh`PNk  ePh; fdit edthf;fptpl;Bh;.<sup>14</sup> ed;ik nra;NthUf;F ehk; ,t;thNw $yp toq;Ffpd;Nwhk;. jpz;zkhf ,J xU njspthd Nrhjidaha; ,Ue;jJ. NkYk; xU ngUk; gypia<sup>15</sup> <lhff;nfhLj;J mf;Foe;ijia ehk; tpLtpj;Jf; nfhz;Nlhk;. gpd;dh; Njhd;wpa jiyKiwfspy; mtUila GfioAk;> ew;ngaiuAk; tpl;L itj;Njhk;. rhe;jp cz;lhfl;Lk;. ,g;uh`Pk; kPJ ed;ik GhpNthUf;F ehk; ,j;jifa $ypiaNa toq;Ffpd;Nwhk;. jpz;zkhf ek; kPJ ek;gpf;if nfhz;l mbahh;fSs; xUtuhf mth; jpfo;e;jhh;. NkYk; ,];`hf; gw;wpAk; mtUf;F ehk; ew;nra;jp mwptpj;Njhk;.<sup>16</sup> mth; xU egpahfTk; rhd;Nwhh;fSs; xUtuhfTk; ,Ue;jhh;. NkYk; mth; kPJk; ,];`hf; kPJk; mUl;ghf;fpaq;fisg; nghope;Njhk;. mt;tpUthpd; topj;Njhd;wy;fspy; rpyh; ed;dlj;ij nfhz;lth;fshfTk; ,d;Dk; rpyh; jkf;Fj;jhNk ntspg;gilahf nfhLik Ghpgth;fshfTk; ,Uf;fpd;whh;fs;.

114-122 NkYk; ehk; %]hTf;Fk; `h&Df;Fk; NgUgfhuk; nra;Njhk;. mth;fisAk; mth;fspd; r%fj;jhh;fisAk; khngUk; Jd;gj;jpypUe;J tpLtpj;Njhk;. mth;fSf;F cjtp toq;fpNdhk;. mjd; fhuzkhf mth;fNs ntw;wp nfhs;Nthuhfj; jpfo;e;jhh;fs;. kpfj; njspthd Ntjj;ij mth;fSf;F toq;fpNdhk;. NkYk; mth;fSf;F Nehpa topiaAk; fhz;gpj;Njhk;. gpd;dh; Njhd;wpa jiyKiwfspy; mtUila GfioAk; ew;ngaiuAk; epiyj;jpUf;fr; nra;Njhk;. rhe;jp cz;lhfl;Lk;. %]h kw;Wk;  `h&d; kPJ ed;ik nra;NthUf;F ehk; ,j;jifa ew;$ypiaNa toq;Ffpd;Nwhk;. cz;ikapy; mt;tpUtUk; ek; kPJ ek;gpf;if nfhz;l mbahh;fSs; cs;sth;fshth;.

123-132 NkYk; ,y;ah]_k; jpz;zkhf ,iwj;Jhjh;fspy; xUtuhapUe;jhh;. mth; jk; r%fj;jhhplk; ,t;thW $wpa re;jh;g;gj;ij epidj;Jg; ghUq;fs;. ePq;fs; mQ;Rtjpy;iyah? gmiy miof;fpd;wPh;fs;^16a gilg;ghsh;fspnyy;yhk; kpfr; rpwe;jtid tpl;LtpLfpd;wPh;fNs mjhtJ cq;fspd; mjpgjpAk; cq;fSf;F Kd; nrd;w cq;fs; %jhijah;fspd; mjpgjpAkhd my;yh`;it MapDk; mth;fs; mtiug; ngha;ah; vdj;Jhw;wpdhh;fs;. Mifahy; jpz;zkhf mth;fs; ,g;NghJ jz;lidf;fhff; nfhz;Ltug;gLgth;fsha; cs;sdh;. Mdhy; tha;ikahsh;fsha; Mf;fg;gl;l my;yh`;tpd; mbahh;fisj; jtpu NkYk; gpd; Njhd;wpa jiyKiwfspy; ,y;ah]_ila ew;Gfio epiyg;gLj;jpNdhk;. rhe;jp cz;lhfl;Lk;. ,y;ah]; kPJ ed;ik nra;NthUf;Fj; jpz;zkhf ehk; ,j;jifa $ypiaNa toq;Ffpd;Nwhk;. cz;ikapy; ek; kPJ ek;gpf;if nfhz;l mbahh;fSs; xUtuha; mth; jpfo;e;jhh;.

133-138 NkYk; ,iwj;Jhjh;fsha; mDg;gg;gl;lth;fSs; Yhj;Jk; xUtuha;j; jpfo;e;jhh;. me;jr; re;jh;g;gj;ij epidT $Uq;fs;. Yhj;ijAk; mtUila FLk;gj;jhh; midtiuAk; ehk; fhg;ghw;wpNdhk;. gpd;jq;fpath;fNshL Nrh;e;Jtpl;l xU fpotpiaj;jtpu gpd;dh; vQ;rpapUe;j kw;wth;fs; midtiuAk; mbNahL mopj;Jtpl;Nlhk;. ePq;fs; (,g;NghJ ,utpYk; gfypYk;)mope;JNghd mth;fspd; efuq;fspd; mUNf fle;J nrd;W nfhz;bUf;fpd;wPh;fs; ePq;fs; mwpT ngwkhl;Bh;fsh vd;d?

139-148 jpz;zkhf a+D]_k; ,iwj;Jhjh;fSs; xUtua; ,Ue;jhh;. mth; xU epuk;gpa fg;giy Nehf;fp Xba Neuj;ij epidj;Jg;ghUq;fs;. gpwF rPl;Lf; FYf;fypy; fye;Jnfhz;lhh;. mjpy; Njhw;Wg; Nghdhh;. ,Wjpapy; kPd; xd;W mtiu tpOq;fpaJ. MtNuh gopg;Gf;Fhpatuha; ,Ue;jhh;.¹⁷ mth; ,iwtidj; Jjpg;gth;fSs; xUtuha; ,y;yhjpUe;jhy; kWikehs; tiu me;j kPdpd; tapw;wpNyNa ,Ue;jpUg;ghh;.¹⁸ ,Wjpapy; mth; nghpJk; NehAw;wpUe;j gpwF glh;fpd;w nfhbia mth; kPJ (epoypl)Kisf;fr; nra;Njhk;. gpd;dh; mtiu ehk; Xh; ,yl;rk; my;yJ mjw;F mjpfkhd kf;fsplk; mDg;gpNdhk;.¹⁹ mth;fs; ek;gpf;if nfhz;lhh;fs; gpwF xU Fwpg;gpl;l fhyk; tiu mth;fis thotpl;Nlhk;.

149-157 gpd;dh; ,th;fsplk; rw;W tpdTtPuhf ck; ,iwtDf;Fg; ngz;kf;fs; ,th;fSf;F Mz; kf;fsh (,e;jg; Ngr;R ,th;fspd; kdJf;F rhpnadg;gLfpwjh vd;d) my;yJ cz;ikapy; ehk; thdth;fisg; ngz; kf;fshfNt gilj;jpUf;fpd;Nwhkh? fz;zhy; ghh;j;jtw;iwj;jhd; ,th;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fsh. ed;F Nfl;Lf; nfhs;Sq;fs; my;yh`; Foe;ijfisg; nghw;nwLj;jhd; vd;gijj; jhkhfg;Gide;Jjhd; mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;. NkYk; cz;ikapy; ,th;fs; ngha;ah;fshth;. Mz;kf;fis tpl;Ltpl;L ngz;kf;fis my;yh`; jdf;fhfjj; Njh;e;njLj;Jf; nfhz;lhdh? cq;fSf;F vd;d Neh;e;Jtpl;lJ/ vg;gbg;gl;l Kbit ePq;fs; vLf;fpwPh;fs;. ePq;fs; ey;Yzh;T ngwkhl;Bh;fsh? my;yJ (cq;fspd; thjq;fSf;F)njspthd Mjhuk; cq;fsplk; ,Uf;fpd;wjh? ePq;fs; cz;ikahsh;fshapUe;jhy; mj;jifa cq;fs; Ntjj;ijf;nfhz;L thUq;fs;.

158-166 my;yh`;Tf;Fk; thdth;fSf;Fk; ,ilNa ,th;fs; cwT Kiwia Vw;gLj;jp itj;Js;shh;fs;<sup>20</sup>. cz;ikapy; ,th;fs; Fw;wthspfsha; nfhz;Ltug;gLthh;fs; vd;gij thdth;fs; ed;fwpe;Js;shh;fs;. (NkYk; mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;)my;yh`; Jha;ik tha;e;jtd;. me;jj; jd;ikfis tpl;L mjhtJ mtDila tha;ikahd mbahh;fisj;jtpu kw;wth;fs; (mtidf;Fwpj;J) fw;gpf;fpd;w ed;ikfis tpl;L Mf ePq;fSk; ePq;fs; tzq;fp tUfpd;w ,e;jj; nja;tq;fSk; my;yh`;it tpl;L vtiuAk; jpir jpUg;gptpl KbahJ. Mdhy; nfhOe;Jtpl;L vhpAk; eufneUg;gpy; vhpe;J fhpe;J Nghff;$batidj;jtpu NkYk; vq;fSila epiyik vd;dntdpy; vq;fspy; xt;nthUtUf;Fk; eph;zapf;fg;gl;l xU ,lk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. NkYk; jpz;zkhf ehq;fNs mzptFj;J epd;W gzpGhpgth;fsha; ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;. ,d;Dk; jpz;zkhf ehq;fNs Jjp nra;gth;fsha; ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;.

167-179 jpz;zkhf ,th;fs; Kd;G $wpf;nfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. Ke;ija rKjhaq;fSf;Ff; fpilj;jpUe;j mwpTiu vq;fSf;Fk; fpilj;jpUe;jhy; ehq;fSk; my;yh`;tpd; tha;ik kpf;f mbahh;fshf tpsq;fp ,Ug;Nghk; vd;W MapDk; (mJ te;Jtpl;lNghJ),th;fs; mjid epuhfhpj;Jtpl;lhh;fs; ,dp(jkJ elj;ijf;fhd tpisit) mjptpiutpy; ,th;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;thh;fs;. ek;khy; Jhjh;fshf mDg;gg;gl;l ek;Kila mbahh;fSf;F ehk; Kd;dNu ,t;thW thf;FWjp mspj;Js;Nshk;. epr;rakha; mth;fs; cjtp nra;ag;gLthh;fs;. NkYk; jpz;zkhf ekJ gilapdh; jhk; ntw;wpahsh;fsha;j; jpfo;thh;fs;. MfNt (egpNa),th;fis ,th;fSila epiyapNyNa rpwpJ fhyk; tpl;LtpLk;. NkYk; ghh;j;Jf;nfhz;bUk; kpf tpiutpy; ,th;fSk; jhq;fshfNt fz;L nfhs;thh;fs;. vd;d ,th;fs; ek;Kila jz;lidf;fhf mtrug;gLfpd;whh;fsh? mJ mth;fspd; Kw;wj;jpy; ,wq;fptpLkhapd; vth;fSf;F vr;rhpf;if nra;ag;gl;Ltpl;lNjh mth;fSf;F me;ehs; kpfTk; nfl;lnjhU ehshfptpLk;. vdNt rpwpJ fhyj;jpw;F ,th;fis tpl;LtpLk;. NkYk; ghh;j;Jf;nfhz;bUk; kpf tpiutpy; ,th;fSk; jhkhfNt fz;L nfhs;thh;fs;.

180-182 Jha;ikahdtd; ck; ,iwtd; fz;zpaj;jpw;F chpj;jhdtd; ,th;fs; Gide;J $wpf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; midj;ijAk; tpl;L(mtd; Jha;ikahdtd;) NkYk; rhe;jp cz;lhfl;Lk;. ,iwj;Jhjh;fs; midth; kPJk; ,d;Dk; Gfoidj;Jk; mfpyq;fspd; mjpgjpahd my;yh`;Tf;Nf chpj;jhdJ.

1.        ,e;j %d;W gphptpdUk; thdth;fs; jhk; vd;gjpy; Fh;Md; tphpTiuahsh;fspy; ngUk;ghNyhh; xUkpj;j fUj;J nfhz;Ls;shh;fs;. me;j thdth;fs; my;yh`;tpd; fl;lisfis epiwNtw;w ve;NeuKk; Maj;jkhf cs;sdh;. mtDf;F khW nra;Nthiuf; fz;bj;J tpul;Lfpwhh;fs;. NkYk; gy;NtW topKiwfspy; my;yh`;itg; gw;wpa epidit Vw;gLj;Jfpd;whd;. ey;Yiufs; vLj;jpak;Gfpd;whh;fs;.

2.       #hpad; vg;NghJk; Fwpg;gpl;l xNu ,lj;jpypUe;J cjakhtjpy;iy. khwhf xt;nthU ehSk; ntt;NtW Nfhzj;jpypUe;J cjakhfpd;wJ. mJ g+kp KOtjpYk; xNu Neuj;jpy; cjakhtJkpy;iy. khwhf g+kpapd; gy;NtW ghfq;fspy; - gy;NtW Neuq;fspy; mJ cjakhfpd;wJ. ,f;fhuzq;fshNyNa fpof;F vd;W $whky; fpof;Ffs; vdg; gz;ikapy; nrhy;yg;gl;Ls;sJ. NkYk; Nkw;Ffs; gw;wp ,q;F $wg;gltpy;iy. Vnddpy; fpof;Ffs; vDk; nrhy;Ny Nkw;Ffisg; gw;wp mwptpf;fpd;wJ.

3.       njhiyNehf;fpapd; cjtpapd;wp ek; fz;fSf;nfl;Lk; njhiytpYs;s thidf; Fwpf;Fk;

4.       ,J NkYyfg; gilg;gpdj;ij mjhtJ thdth;fisf; Fwpf;Fk;

5.       ,e;j tp\aj;ij mth;fsplk; ek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; $Wtjhf ,Uf;fyhk;. my;yJ thdth;fs; $WtjhfTk; ,Uf;fyhk;. my;yJ kWikapy; kdpjh;fs; midtUk; xd;W jpul;lg;gLk; ikjhdj;jpd; #o;epiyfs; midj;Jk; me;Neuj;jpy; ,jid czh;j;JtjhfTk; ,Uf;fyhk;. my;yJ mth;fspypUe;Nj Vw;gl;l kw;nwhU vjph; tpisthfTk; ,Uf;fyhk;. mjhtJ mth;fs; jk;Kila kdj;jpy; jk;ikNa Kd;Ndhf;fp ,g;gbf; Nfl;gjhf ,Uf;fyhk;. ePq;fs; cyfpy; tho;e;j fhynky;yhk; jPh;g;G ehs; vJTk; tuhJ vd;W fUjpf; nfhz;bUe;jPh;fs;. ,Njh ,g;NghJ cq;fSila NfLfhyk; te;Jtpl;lJ. ve;ehisg; ngha;nad kWj;Jf; nfhzbUe;jPh;fNsh mJ fz;nzjpNu te;Jtpl;lJ.

6.       ,q;F nja;tq;fs; vDk; nrhy; thdth;fisNah typkhh;fisNah egpkhh;fisNah Fwpf;ftpy;iy. khwhf ,Utif nja;tq;fisf; Fwpf;fpd;wJ. xd;W ,iwtid tpLj;J jk;ikNa tzq;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W Mir nfhz;Lk; mjw;fhf Kaw;rp nra;Jnfhz;Lk; ,Ue;j kdpjh;fSk; i\j;jhd;fSk; Mth;. kw;nwhd;W cyfpy; Muhjid nra;ag;gl;L tUk; tpf;ufq;fSk; mit Nghd;witAkhFk;.

7.       %yj;jpy; akPd; vDk; nrhy; ifahsg;gl;Ls;sJ. nkhop kuGg;gb mr;nrhy;Yf;F typik jpwd; vd;W nghUs; nfhz;lhy; fUj;J ,JthFk;. ePq;fs; KO typikNahL vq;fis topNfl;bd; gf;fk; ,Oj;Jf;nfhz;L nrd;wPh;fs;. mjw;F ed;ik Gz;zpak; vd;W nghUs; nfhs;sg;gl;lhy; fUj;J ,JthFk;. ePq;fs; eyd; ehLgth; Nghy; ebj;J vq;fis Vkhw;wp tpl;Bh;fs;. mr;nrhy;Yf;F rj;jpak; vd;W nghUs; nfhs;sg;gl;lhy; mjd; fUj;J ePq;fs; $WtJjhd; nka;nad;w ehq;fs; ek;Gk; msTf;F rj;jpaq;fs; nra;J vq;fisj; jpUg;gjpg;gLj;jpdPH;fs; vd;gjhFk;.

8.       thrfj;jpd; Nghf;F njsptha; czh;j;JtjhtJ Rtdthrp eufj;jpy; tPo;e;J fplf;Fk; jd;Dila ez;gdplj;jpy; Ngrpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghNj jd;id Nehf;fp Ngrj; njhlq;Ffpd;whd;. NkYk; xUtd; jhd; vjph;ghh;j;jijtpl kjpg;gpl;lijtpl jdf;F ey;y epiyik Vw;gl;lij vz;zp tpag;gpy; jpf;FKf;fhb kfpo;r;rp Nkypl jdf;Fj; jhNd Ngrpf; nfhs;thNd mJ Nghy; ,t;thrfk; RtdthrpapDila ehtpypUe;J ntspg;gLfpd;wJ.

9.       mjhtJ rj;jpaj;ij epuhfhpg;gth;fs; ,jidf; Nfl;L jpUf;Fh;Midf; Fiw $wTk; egp(]y;)mth;fisg; ghpfhrk; nra;aTk; GjpanjhU tha;g;gpidg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;whh;fs;. mth;fs; ifnfhl;br;rphpj;j tz;zk; $Wfpd;whh;fs;. Gjpa nra;jp xd;iwf; Nfl;Lf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. nfhjpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; euf neUg;gpNy kuk; Kisf;Fkhk;.

10.     el;rj;jpuq;fspd; gf;fk; xU ghh;it nrYj;jpdhh; mugp nkhopapy; xUth; rpe;jpj;jhh; my;yJ mth; vz;zpg; ghh;f;fyhdhh; vDk; nghUspy; kuGj; njhluha;g; gapy;fpwJ.

11.     mt;Ntis ,g;uh`Pk;(miy)mth;fSf;F clw;NfhshW vJTk; ,Uf;ftpy;iy vd;W njhpe;J nfhs;tjw;Fhpa ve;j tha;g;Gk; ekf;F ,y;iy. vdNt mth;fs; cz;ikf;F khwhf ,g;gb xU rhf;Fg;Nghf;F Gide;Jiuj;jhh;fs; vd;W $wpl KbahJ.

12.     mjhtJ vd;Dila ,iwtDf;fhf tPl;ilAk; ehl;ilAk; Jwe;JtpLfpd;Nwd;.

13.     ,J ,]khaPy;(miy)mth;fisf; Fwpf;fpd;wJ

14.     fdtpy; mWf;fj; njhlq;fpf;nfhzbUg;gjhff; fhl;lg;gl;lNj jtpu mWj;Jtpl;ljhff;f fhl;lg;gltpy;iy vdNt ,g;uh`Pk;(miy)mth;fs; mWg;gjw;fhf KO Maj;jk; nra;Jtpl;l NghJ ePh; ck;Kila fdit edthf;fptpl;Bh; vd;W ,iwtd; $wpdhd;.

15.     ngUk; gyp vd;gjd; fUj;J kfDf;fg; gjpyhf gypapLtjw;F thdth;fs; ,g;uh`Pk;(miy)mth;fs; Kd;dpiyapy; rkh;g;gpj;j Ml;Lf;fplhahFk;. ngUk; gyp vd;W ,jw;Ff; $wg;gl;ljw;fhd fhuzk; ,g;uh`Pk;(miy)Nghd;w tha;ik jtwhj ey;ybahUf;fhf rfpg;Gj;jd;ik kpf;ftUk; jpahf cs;sk; gilj;jtUkhd mth;fspd; nry;tg; Gj;jpuDf;Fg;gjpyhf nfhLf;fg;gl;l gypahf ,Ue;jJ vd;gNj. ,Jjtpu ngUk; gyp vd;W $wpajw;fhd kw;nwhU fhuzk; vd;dntdpy; kWikehs; tiu ek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; midtUk; cyfk; KOtjpYk; mNj ehspy; fhy;eilia gyp nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk; tha;ikf;Fk; caph;j;jpahfj;Jf;Fkhd ,k;khngUk; rk;gtj;jpd; epiditg; gRikg;gLj;jpf; nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk; my;yh`; xU kugpid Vw;gLj;jptpl;lhd;.

16.     mjhtJ ,e;j Fh;ghdp gyp epfo;r;rpf;Fg; gpwF ,];`hf; (miy)gpwf;fg;NghFk; ew;nra;jpfis my;yh`; mwptpj;jhd;. 

16a gmy; vd;gJ ,y;ah];(miy)mth;fspd; r%fj;jhh; tzq;fp te;j nja;tj;jpd; ngah;.

17.     ,r;nrhw;nwhlh;fis Moe;J ftdpj;jhy; fPo;tUk; nra;jpfs; Gydhfpd;wd. (1)a+D];(miy)mth;fs; gazk; nra;j fg;gy; msTf;F mjpfkhf epuk;gpapUe;jJ. (2)rPl;Lf; FYf;fy; fg;gypy; ele;jJ. NkYk; mNefkhf fly; gazj;jpd;NghJ mjpfr; Rikapd; fhuzj;jhy; gazpfs; midthpd; capUf;Fk; Mgj;J Vw;gl;L cs;snjd czug;gl;lNghJ rPl;Lf; FYf;fy; epfo;e;jpUf;fyhk;. vdNt rPl;Lf; FYf;fp vLf;Fk; NghJ vtUila ngah; tUfpd;wNjh mtiuj; jz;zPhpy; Nghl;Ltpl Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ jhd; rPl;Lf; FYf;fypd; Nehf;fkhFk;. (3)rPl;by; a+D];(miy)mth;fSila ngaNu te;jJ. vdNt mth;fs; flypy; vwpag;gl;lhh;fs;. mth;fis kPd; xd;W tpOq;fptpl;lJ. (4) ,r;Nrhjidf;F a+D];(miy)Vd; Mshdhh;fnsd;why; mth;fs; jk;Kila mjpgjpapd; (mjhtJ my;yh`;tpd;)mDkjpapd;wp jhk; gzpahw;w epakpf;fg;gl;bUe;j ,lj;jpypUe;J ntspNawpr;nrd;Wtpl;bUe;jhh;fs;. ,Nj nghUisj;jhd; mgf vDk; nrhy; czh;j;Jfpd;wJ. Vnddpy; mugp nkhopapy; mr;nrhy; Xbg;NghFk; mbikf;Nf gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.

18.     mjhtJ kWik tiu kPz; tapWjhd; a+D];(miy)mth;fSila mlf;fj;jykh;a ,Ue;jpUf;Fk;.

19.     Xh; ,yl;rk; my;yJ mijtpl mjpfk; vd;W $wg;gLtjd; fUj;J my;yh`;Tf;F mjd; vz;zpf;ifapy; re;Njfk; Vw;gl;L tpl;lJ vd;gjd;W khwhf mth;fSila Ciug; ghh;g;gth;fs; mjd; kf;fl;njhif Xh; ,yl;rj;Jf;Ff; Fiwtpd;wp mjpfkhf ,Uf;Fnkd;Nw kjpg;gpLthh;fs;.

20.    %yj;jpy; [pd;dj; (kiwthd gilg;gpdk;)vDk; thh;j;ij gad;gLj;jg;gl;bUe;jhYk; ,q;F mJ thdth;fisj;jhd; Fwpf;fpWJ vd;gij mLj;J tUk; thf;fpak; njspTgLj;JfpwJ.