mj;jpahak;
- 21,
trdq;fs; - 112 |
my;
md;gpah |
kf;fhtpy; mUsg;gl;lJ |
mstpyhf; fUizAk; ,izapyhf; fpUigAk; cila my;yh`;tpd; jpUg;ngauhy; (Jtq;Ffpd;Nwd;)
1-3.
neUq;fp te;jpUf;fpwJ kf;fSf;F mth;fspd; tprhuizf;fhd Neuk; vdpDk;> mth;fNsh
ftdkw;w epiyapy; Gwf;fzpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;whh;fs;. mth;fSila ,iwtdplkpUe;J GjpJ
Gjpjhf ve;j mwpTiu mth;fsplk; te;jhYk; mjid tpUg;gkpd;wpNa nrtpNaw;fpwhh;fs;
Nfspf;iffspYk; ,yapj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fSila cs;sq;fs; (NtW
rpe;jidfspy;)%o;fpapUf;fpd;wd. nfhLikahsh;fs;
jkf;fpilNa ,ufrpakhfg; Ngrpf;nfhs;fpd;whh;fs;. ,th; cq;fisg; Nghd;w xU
kdpjh;jhNd ,jid ePq;fs; fz;nfhz;L ghh;j;Jk; khatiyapy; rpf;fpf; nfhs;tPh;fsh>
vd;d?
4 mjw;F ,iwj;Jhjh; $wpdhh; vd;Dila ,iwtd; thdk; kw;Wk; g+kpapy; Ngrg;gLgit midj;ijAk; mwpfpd;whd;. mtd; ahtw;iwAk; nrtpAWgtDk; ed;fwpgtDkhthd;.1
5-6 mjw;F mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs; ,it tPz; fdTfs; ,y;iyapy;iy ,it> ,th; fw;gid nra;J nfhz;lit. ,d;Dk; nrhy;yg;Nghdhy;> ,th; xU ftpQNu ,y;iynad;why; Kw;fhyj;J ,iwj;Jhjh;fs; rhd;WfSld; mDg;gg;gl;lJNghy; ,tUk; ekf;F xU rhd;wpidf; nfhz;L tul;Lk; cz;ik ahnjdpy;> ,th;fSf;F Kd;dhy; ehk; moptpw;Fs;shf;fpa ve;j CUk; ek;gpf;if nfhs;stpy;iy. ,dp> ,th;fs; ek;gpf;if nfhs;sg;Nghfpwhh;fsh?
7-9
NkYk; (egpNa)
ckf;F Kd;dUk; ehk; kdpjh;fisNa Jhjh;fshf mDg;gpAs;Nshk;. mth;fSf;Fk; ehk; t`p
mUspapUe;Njhk;. ePq;fs; Qhdkw;wth;fshapUe;jhy; Ntjk; mUsg;gl;lth;fsplk;
Nfl;Lg;ghUq;fs;. mj;Jhjh;fSf;F czT cl;nfhs;shj cliy ehk; mspf;ftpy;iy. NkYk;>
mth;fs; epj;jpa [PtpfshAk; ,Uf;ftpy;iy. gpd;dh; ghUq;fs;> ehk; mth;fsplk;
mspj;jpUe;j thf;FwjpiaAk; epiwNtw;wpNdhk;. NkYk;> mth;fisAk;> ehk; ahh;
ahiu ehbNdhNkh mth;fs; midtiuAk; fhg;ghw;wpNdhk;. NkYk;> tuk;G kPwpath;fis
mopj;Jtpl;Nlhk;.
10
(kf;fNs) cq;fSf;F
xU Ntjj;ij mDg;gpAs;Nshk;. mjpy; cq;fisg; gw;wpNa $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. vd;d> ePq;fs;
mwpe;Jnfhs;s khl;Bh;fsh?2
11-15
nfhLikfs;
Ghpe;Jnfhz;bUe;j vj;jidNah Ch;fis ehk; jfh;j;njwpe;jpUf;fpNwhk;. mjw;Fg; gpd;
NtW xU r%fj;ijj; Njhw;Wtpj;Njhk;. ek;Kila Ntjidr; rhl;il jq;fs; kPJ glg;NghfpwJ
vd mth;fs; czh;e;j NghJ> mq;fpUe;J Xl Muk;gpj;jdh;. (mg;NghJ $wg;gl;lJ)
XlhjPh;fs; ePq;fs; mDgtpj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;j Mlk;gu tho;T kw;Wk; ,d;Gw;W tho;e;j ,y;yq;fs;
Mfpatw;iw Nehf;fpr; nry;Yq;fs;. ePq;fs; mtw;iwg; gw;wp tpdtg;glf;$Lk;.3
mjw;F mth;fs; Gyk;gyhdhh;fs; me;Njh> vq;fs; Jh;ghf;fpaNk jpz;zkhf>
ehq;fs; mf;fpukf;fhuh;fshapUe;Njhk;. njhlh;e;J mth;fs; Gyk;gpf;nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jhh;fs;.
vJtiunadpy;> tho;tpd; xU nghwpAk; mth;fsplk; vQ;rp epw;fhj msTf;F>
mhpjhs;fs; mopf;fg;gLtJNghy; ehk; mth;fis mopf;Fk; tiu.
16-18
ehk; ,e;j thdj;ijAk; g+kpiaAk; mtw;wpw;fpi;Na cs;stw;iwAk; gpisahl;bw;fhf gilf;ftpy;iy.
tpisahl;bw;fhf ehk; VNjDk; xd;iwr; nra;a ehbapUe;jhy; mij kl;LNk ehk; nra;a
Ntz;Lk; vd;wpUe;jhy; ek; rhh;ghfNt mjidr; nra;Jtpl;bUg;Nghk;.4 MapDk;> ehk;
rj;jpaj;ijf; nfhz;L mrj;jpaj;jpw;F mb nfhLf;fpd;Nwhk;. mJ> mrj;jpaj;jpd;
jiyiag; ngah;j;JtpLfpd;wJ. gpwF ghh;j;Jf; nfhzbUf;fNt mrj;jpak; mope;Jk;
tpLfpd;wJ. ePq;fs; ,l;Lf;fl;ba Ngr;rpd; fhuzj;jhy; cq;fSf;Ff; NfLjhd; ,Uf;fpwJ.
19-20
thdq;fspYk;>
g+kpapYk; cs;s gilg;gpdq;fs; my;yh`;Tf;Nf chpad. vth;fs; mtd; mUfpy; ,Uf;fpd;whh;fNsh
(mjhtJ thdth;fs;) mth;fs; fh;tk; nfhz;L mtDf;F mbgzpa kWg;gjpy;iy. fisj;Jg;
NghtJkpy;iy.5
(khwhf) ,uT gfy;
ve;NeuKk; mitidg; Gfo;e;J Jjp ghbf;nfhz;NlapUf;fpd;whh;fs;. Nrhh;tiltJkpy;iy.
21
,th;fs; cUthf;fpa
g+Nyhf nja;tq;fs; (caphpy;yhjtw;wpw;F caph; nfhLj;J) vOg;gpf; nfhz;L tuf;$baitah
vd;d?
22-23
thdj;jpYk; g+kpapYk; my;yh`; xUtidj; jtpu kw;w flTsh;fSk;
,Ue;jpUe;jhy; mt;tpuz;bd; xOq;fikg;Gk; rPh;Fiye;J NghapUf;Fk;. vdNt>
mth;fspd; ngha;ahd th;zidapypUe;J mh;\_f;F chpatdhd my;yh`; kpfg; Gdpjkhdtd;.
mtd; jd;Dila nray;fSf;F (vth; Kd;dpiyapYk;) gjpy; nrhy;y Ntz;batdy;yd;.
kw;wth;fs; midtUk; gjpy; nrhy;y Ntz;bath;fNs.
24-25 mtid tpLj;J
mth;fs; kw;w flTs;fis Vw;Wf;nfhz;lhh;fsh? (egpNa ,th;fsplk;) $Wk; cq;fspd;
rhd;wpidf; nfhz;L thUq;fs;. ,e;j NtjKk; ,Uf;fpwJ. ,jpy; ehd; thOk; fhyj;ijr;
rhh;e;jth;fSf;F mwpTiu ey;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. NkYk;> vdf;F Kd; nrd;WNghd kf;fSf;F
mwpTiu toq;fpa Ntjq;fSk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. MapDk; mth;fspy; ngUk;ghNyhh; cz;ikiag;
Ghpahjth;fsha; ,Uf;fpd;wdh;. vdNt mth;fs; Kfk; jpUg;gpr; nry;gth;fsha; ,Uf;fpd;wdh;.
ckf;F Kd;dh; ehk; mDg;gpa ve;jj; Jhjhplj;jpYk; epr;rakhf vd;idj; jtpu NtW ,iwtd;
,y;iy. vdNt> vd;idNa ePq;fs; mbgzpa Ntz;Lk;. vd;Nw t`papd; %yk; ehk;
mwptpj;jpUe;Njhk;.
26-29
(fUizkpf;f ,iwtdhfpa)
u`;khDf;F gps;isfs; cz;L vd;W mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;. mtd; kpfj;Jha;ikahdtd;
cz;ikapy; mth;fs; (thdth;fs;)mbahh;fshth;. mth;fSf;Ff; fz;zpak;
mspf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. mth;fs; mtdJ jpUKd; ahnjhU thh;jijiaAk; kPwpg; NgRtjpy;iy.
mtdJ fl;lis vJNth mjd;gbNa nray;gLfpd;whh;fs;. mth;fSf;F kiwthf ,Ug;gtw;iwAk;
mtd; mwpfpd;whd;. mthf;s ahUf;Fk; ghpe;Jiu nra;tjpy;iy. vtUf;fhfg; ghpe;Jiu
nra;tij my;yh`; tpUk;Gfpd;whNdh mth;fSf;fhfj; jtpu NkYk; mth;fs; mtDila
mr;rj;jhy; eLq;fpf;nfhz;bUf;fpd;whh;fs;. my;yh`;itad;wp ehDk; xU flTs;jhd; vd;W
mth;fspy; vtNuDk; $wpdhy; mtUf;F ehk; eufj;jpDila jz;lidiaf; nfhLg;Nghk;.
nfhLikahsh;fSf;F ehk; nfhLf;Fk; $yp ,Jjhd;.
30-33 (egpapd; $w;iw) epuhfhpj;jtd; rpe;jpj;Jg; ghh;f;f Ntz;lhkh? thdq;fs;> g+kp midj;Jk; xd;Nwhnlhd;W Nrh;e;jpUe;jd. gpwF mtw;iw ehk; jdpj;jdpahfg; gpse;Njhk;. xt;nthU caphpdj;ijAk; jz;zPhpypUe;J ehk; gilj;Njhk;. (ekJ ,e;jg; gilg;Gj;jpwid) mth;fs; Vw;fkhl;lhh;fsh? NkYk;> g+kpapy; ehk; kiyfis Cd;wp itj;Njhk;. mth;fNshL mJ rha;e;JtplhkypUg;gjw;fhf NkYk; mjpy; mfd;w rhiyfisAk; mikj;Njhk;. kf;fs; jq;fs; ghijfis mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;fhf. NkYk; thdj;ijg; ghJfhf;fg;gl;l xU $iuahfTk; mikj;Njhk;. MapDk; mth;fs; Nguz;lj;jpYs;s rhd;Wfisf; ftdpg;gNjapy;iy. ,uitAk; gfiyAk; Vw;gLj;jpatDk; #hpaidAk; re;jpuidAk; gilj;jtDk; me;j my;yh`; jhd; mit xt;nthd;Wk; ntt;NtW kz;lyq;fspy; ePe;jpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd.6
34-35
(egpNa) ehk;
ckf;F Kd;dUk; vtUf;Fk; epue;ju tho;itf; nfhLf;ftpy;iy. vdNt> ePh; ,we;Jtpl;lhy;
,th;fs; kl;Lk; vd;nwd;Wk; tho;e;J nfhz;bUg;ghh;fsh? xt;nthh; caphpdKk; kuzj;ijr;
Ritj;Nj jPUk;. NkYk;> ey;y> nfl;l epiyikfisj; je;J ehk; cq;fisr; Nrhjpj;Jf;
nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwhk;. gpwF ePq;fs; ek;kplNk jpUk;gf; nfhz;Ltug;gLtPh;fs;.
36 cz;ikia
epuhfhpf;Fk; ,th;fs; ck;ikf;fhZk; NghJ Nfyp nra;fpd;whh;fs;> cq;fSila
nja;tq;fis (,opthfg;)NgRfpwth; ,th;jhkh? (vd;Wk; Nfl;fpd;whh;fs;).Mdhy;> ,th;fNsh
(fUiz kpff ,iwtdhfpa)u`;khid epidT $uTk; kWf;fpd;whh;fs;.
37-41
kdpjd; kpfTk;
mtrug;glf;$ba gilg;ghthd;. ntF rPf;fpuj;jpy; ehd; vd;Dila rhd;Wfis cq;fSf;Ff;
fhz;gpf;fg; NghfpNwd;. VdNt ePq;fs; vd;dplk; mtrug;glhjPh;fs; mth;fs;
Nfl;fpd;whh;fs; ePq;fs; cz;ikahsh;fshapd; ,e;j thf;FWjp vg;nghOJ
epiwNtWk; me;Njh jq;fSila Kfq;fisAk; KJFfisAk; eufj;jpypUe;J
fhg;ghw;wpf;nfhs;s Kbahj> NkYk;> jkf;F vq;fpUe;Jk; cjtp fpl;lhj xU
Neuj;ijf; Fwpj;J ,e;epuhfhpg;ghsh;fs; nfhQ;rk; ,wpe;jpUf;f Ntz;LNk MapDk; me;j
Mgj;J jpBnud;W mth;fisj; jhf;Fk;. mJ mth;fis ve;j msT jpifg;gilar; nra;JtpLk;
vdpy;> mth;fshy; mjidj; jLf;f KbahJ NkYk;> xU fzg;nghOJ $l mth;fSf;F
mtfhrk; mspf;fg;gl khl;lhJ. (egpNa)ckf;F Kd;Gk; Jhjh;fs; Nfyp nra;ag;gl;ldh;.
MapDk;> mth;fisg; ghpfhrk; nra;jth;fs;. vijf; Fwpj;Jg; ghpfhrk; nra;jhh;fNsh
mJNt mth;fisr; Rw;wp tisj;Jf; nfhz;lJ.
42-46
(egpNa) ,utpNyh
gfypNyh fUizkpf;f ,iwtdpd; gpbapypUe;J cq;fisf; fhg;ghw;wf; $bath; ahh; vd;W ePh;
mth;fsplk; NfSk;. MapDk; mth;fs; jk;Kila ,iwtdpd; ey;Yiuiag; Gwf;fzpg;gth;fshfNt
,Uf;fpd;whh;fs;. ekf;F vjpuhf mth;fisg; ghJfhf;ff;$ba NtW flTs;fs; mth;fSf;F ,Uf;fpwhh;fsh>
vd;d? mit jkf;Nf cjtp nra;a Kbahjitahf ,Uf;fpd;wd. NkYk;> ek;Kila MjuitAk;
mit ngw;wpUf;ftpy;iy. cz;ik ahnjdpy;> ,th;fSf;Fk; ,th;fSila %jhijaUf;Fk; ehk;
tho;f;if trjpfis mspj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;Njhk;. mt;thW mth;fSila
fhyk; ePz;L XbaJ. Mdhy; ehk; g+kpia gy;NtW jpirapypUe;Jk; Fiwj;Jf;
nfhz;Nl tUfpNwhk; vd;gJ ,th;fSf;Fj; njd;gltpy;iyah?7. gpwF> ,th;fs; (ek;ik)
ntw;wp nfhz;L tpLthh;fsh? egpNa ePh;
mth;fsplk;; $Wk; ehd; t`papd; mbg;gilapy; cq;fSf;F vr;rhpf;if nra;J
nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwd; MapDk; nrtplh;fs; miog;ig nrtpNaw;fNt khl;lhh;fs;. mth;fs;
vr;rhpf;fg;gLk; NghJ ck;Kila ,iwtd; jUk; Ntjid rpwpjsT mth;fisj; jPz;btpl;lhhy;
$l vq;fspd; Jh;g;ghf;fpaNk jpz;zkhf ehq;fs; nfhLikahsh;fsha; ,Ue;Njhk; vd;W
myWthh;fs;.
47
ehk; kWikehspy;
Jy;ypakhf vil NghLk; juhRfis epWTNthk;. gpwF> vtUf;Fk; ,k;kpasTk; mePjp ,iof;fg;gl
khl;lhJ. vtUila xU fLF kzpasT nrayhapDk; mjid ehk; (mq;F) mth; Kd; nfhz;L tUNthk;.
fzf;F thq;Ftjw;F ehNk NghJk;.
48-50 Kd;G ehk; %]htpw;Fk;>
`h&Df;Fk; (rj;jpaj;ijAk; ,rj;jpaj;ijAk; NtWgLj;jf;$ba)/Gh;fhidAk;>
xspiaAk;> mwpTiuiaAk; mUspapUe;Njhk;. ,it ,iwar;rKilNahUf;F
gadspf;ff;$baitahFk;. mth;fs; vg;gbg;gl;lth;fs; vdpy;> fz;zhy; ghh;f;fhkNy jk;
,iwtDf;F mQ;Rfpd;whh;fs;. NkYk; (fzf;F thq;Fk;) me;ehisg; gw;wp mQ;Rfpd;whh;fs;.
NkYk;> ghf;fpaq;fs; epiwe;j ,e;j mwpTiuia ,g;nghOJ ehk; (cq;fSf;fhf),wf;fpapUf;fpd;Nwhk;.
,dp> ePq;fs; ,jid Vw;f kWf;fpd;wPh;fsh> vd;d?
51-73
mjw;Fk; Kd;G ehk; ,g;uh`PKf;F ey;ywpit toq;fpapUe;Njhk;. NkYk;> ehk; mtiu
ed;F mwpe;jpUe;Njhk;. mth; jk;Kila je;ijaplKk; jk; f%fj;jhhplKk; ,t;thW $wpaij
epidj;Jg; ghUk;. vd;d ,J ePq;fs; ,e;j cUtr;rpiyfs; kPJ ,j;jid Mh;tj;Jld; gw;W
nfhz;Ls;sPh;fNs mjw;F mth;fs; vq;fs; %jhijah; mtw;iw tzq;fp te;jij ehq;fs;
fz;Nlhk; vd;W kWnkhop je;jhh;fs;. mjw;F mth; $wpdhh; ePq;fSk; top
gpwo;e;jpUf;fpd;wPh;fs; cq;fSila %jhijaUk; gfpuq;fkhd topNfl;by; fple;jhh;fs;
mjw;fth;fs; Nfl;lhh;fs; vq;fsplk; cz;ikahd fUj;ijj;jhd; vLj;Jiuf;fpd;wPuh? my;yJ
Nfyp nra;fpd;wPuh mjw;fth; gjpyspj;jhh; ,y;iy cz;ikapy; thdq;fisAk; g+kpiaAk;
gilj;J mtw;wpw;F mjpgjpahf ,Ug;gtd; ahNuh mtNd cq;fspd; mjpgjp Mthd;. ,jw;F ehd;
cq;fs; Kd; rhl;rak; $Wfpd;Nwd;. NkYk; my;yh`;tpd; kPJ Midahf> ePq;fs; ,y;yhj
rkak; cq;fSila cUtr;rpiyfis jpz;zkhf ehd; xU if ghh;g;Ngd;. gpwF mth; mtw;iwj;
Jz;L Jz;lha; cilj;jhh;. Mtw;wpy; nghpa rpiyia kl;Lk; tpl;L itj;jhh;. mth;fs;
mjid Nehf;fp tuf;$Lk; vd;gjw;fhf mth;fs; (jpUk;gp te;J rpiyfspd; ,e;j epiyiaf;
fz;lJk;) Nfl;fyhapdh;. Ek;Kila nja;tq;fis ,e;epiyf;F Mshf;fpatd; ahh;? cz;ikapy;
mtd; ngUk; nfhLikf;fhudhfj;jhd; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. (rpyh;)$wpdh; ,g;uh`Pk; vDk;
ngaUila Xh; ,isQh; ,e;jr; rpiyfs; gw;wpf; $Wtij ehq;fs; Nfl;bUe;Njhk;.
mjw;fth;fs; $wpdh;. gpbj;Jf; nfhz;L thUq;fs; mtiu> vy;Nyhh; Kd;dpiyapYk; (mth;
kPJ vt;tsT fLikahd eltbf;if vLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ vd;gij)kf;fs; ghh;f;fl;Lk; (,g;uh`Pk;
te;jJk;) mth;fs; Nfl;lhh;fs;. ,g;uh`PNk ePh; jhkh vq;fs; flTs;fSld; ,t;thW (juf;Fiwthf)ele;J
nfhz;lJ? mjw;F mth; ,tw;wpy; ,e;jg; nghpa rpiyjhd; ,tw;iwnay;yhk; nra;jpUf;f
Ntz;Lk;. (Jz;Lgl;l),it NgRkhapd;8 ,tw;wplNk Nfl;Lg; ghUq;fs; vd;whh;. ,ijf;
Nfl;L mth;fs; jq;fSila kdr;rhl;rpapd; gf;fk; jpUk;gpdh;. gpwF xt;nthUtUk; (jq;fSf;Fs;)
cz;ikapy; ePq;fNs mf;fpukf;fhuh;fs; vd;W $wpdhh;fs;. Mdhy; gpwF mth;fSila Gj;jp
jiyfPohf khwpw;W. ,g;uh`PNk ,it Ngrkhl;lh vd;gJ ckf;Fj; njhpe;JjhNd vd;W $wpdhh;fs;.
mjw;F ,g;wh`Pk; $wpdhh;. ePq;fs; my;yh`;it md;wp cq;fSf;F ,yhgj;ijNah> e\;lj;ijNah
mspf;f typikaw;w nja;tq;fisah tzq;Ffpd;wPh;fs;? rPr;rp vt;tsT Nftyk; cq;fSf;Fk;
ePq;fs; topghL nra;fpd;w nja;tq;fSf;Fk; cq;fSf;Ff; nfhQ;rKk; mwptpy;iyah vd;d?
mjw;F mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;. vhpj;JtpLq;fs; ,tiu cjTq;fs; cq;fs; nja;tq;fSf;F
ePq;fs; VJk; nra;tjhapUe;jhy; ehk; $wpNdhk; neUg;Ng eP ,g;wh`PKf;F9
FSikahfTk; rhe;jkhfTk; MfptpL mth;fs; ,g;uh`PKf;F jPq;F nra;a ehbdhh;fs;.
Mdhy; ehk; mth;fisNa Njhy;tpAwr; nra;Njhk;. ehk; mtiuAk; Yhj;ijAk; fhg;ghw;wp
cyf kf;fs; midth;f;Fk; ehk; ghf;fpak; nghope;jpUf;fpw g+kpf;F mth;fisf; nfhz;L te;Njhk;. ehk; mtUf;F ,];`hf;if toq;fpNdhk;. mjpfg;gbahf10 a/$igAk; toq;fpNdhk;. ,th;fs; xt;nthUtiuAk; ed;kf;fshfTk; ehk; Mf;fpNdhk;.
ehk; mth;fis ek;Kila fl;lisg;gb
topfhl;Lfpd;w jiyth;fshf (,khk;fshf)jpfor; nra;Njhk;. NkYk; mth;fs; ew;nray;fs;
GhpAk;gbAk; njhOifia epiy ehl;Lk;gbAk; [fhj; nfhLj;J tUk;gbAk; t`papd; %yk;
mth;fSf;F ehk; topfhl;bNdhk;. mth;fs; ekf;Nf mbgzpgth;fsha;j; jpfo;e;jhh;fs;.
74-75
NkYk; Yhj;jpw;F ehk; `_f;k; 10a tpNtfj;ijAk; Qhdj;ijAk; toq;fpNdhk; NkYk;
mUtUf;fj;jf;f nray;fs; Ghpe;J te;j ChpypUe;J mtiuf; fhg;ghw;wp ntspNaw;wpNdhk;.
jpz;zkhf mt;t+h; kf;fs; kpfTk; nfl;lth;fshfTk; ghtpfshfTk; ,Ue;jhh;fs;. NkYk;
ehk; Yhj;ij ek;Kila mUSf;F cl;gLj;jpNdhk;. mth; cj;jkh;fspy; xUtuha;j;
jpfo;e;jhh;.
76-77
,Nj mUl;Ngw;wpid ehk; Eh`_f;Fk; toq;fpNdhk; ,th;fsidtUf;Fk; Kd;djhf
mth; ek;kplk; ,iwQ;rpaij epidT$Uk; ehk; mtUila gpuhh;j;jidia Vw;Wf;nfhz;L mtiuAk;
mth; FLk;gj;ijAk; khngUk; Jd;gj;jpypUe;J tpLtpj;Njhk;. ek; rhd;Wfisg; ngha;nadj;
jhw;wpa rKjhaj;jhh;f;F vjpuhf Eh`_f;F ehk; cjtpaspj;Njhk;. jpz;zkhf mk;kf;fs;
kpfTk; jPath;fshfNt ,Ue;jhh;fs;. vdNt ehk; mth;fsidtiuAk; %o;fbj;jNjhk;.
78
,Nj mUl;Ngw;wpid jht+Jf;Fk; ]_iykhDf;Fk; ehk; toq;fpNdhk;. mth;fs; ,UtUk;
xU tay; rk;ge;jg;gl;l tof;fpy; jPh;g;G toq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jij epidj;Jg; ghUk;.
me;j taypNyh ,uT Neuj;jpy; khw;whhpd; MLfs; gutyhf Nka;e;J nfhz;bUe;jd. NkYk;
mth;fs; jPh;g;G toq;fpaij ehk; ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;bUe;Njhk; mt;Ntis ehk; ]_iykhDf;Fr;
rhpahd jPh;g;gpid Gyg;gLj;jpNdhk;. MapDk; ,UtUf;FNk jPh;g;G $Wk Ez;zwpitAk;
Qhdj;ijAk; ehk; toq;fpapUe;Njhk;.
79-82
kiyfisAk; gwitfisAk; jht+Jf;F trg;gLj;jp;f; nfhLj;jpUe;Njhk;. mit
mtUld; Jjpghbf; nfhzbUe;jd. ,e;jr; nraiyr; nra;jth;fs; ehNkjhk;. NkYk; cq;fs;
ed;ikf;fhf ftrk; jahh; nra;Ak; fiyia ehk; mtUf;Ff; fw;Wj; je;Njhk;. eP;q;fs;
NghhpLk;NghJ cq;fisf; fhg;ghw;wpf; nfhs;tjw;fhf gpwF ePq;fs; ed;wpAilath;fsha; ,Uf;fpd;wPh;fsh>
vd;d? NkYk; ehk; ]_iykhDf;F Ntfkhd fhw;iw trg;gLj;jpj; je;Njhk;. mJ mtUila
fl;lisf;fpzq;fp ehk; mUs; toq;fpa ehLfspd; gf;fk; tPrpf;nfhz;bUe;jJ. NkYk; ehk;
xt;nthd;iwg; gw;wpAk; mwpe;jtuhfNt ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;. NkYk; i\j;jhd;fspy; gytw;iw
ehk; mtUf;F trg;gLj;jpf; nfhLj;Njhk;. mit mtUf;fhf (flypy;) %o;ff;$baitahfTk; ,ju
gzpfisg; GhpgitahfTk; ,Ue;jd. Mth;fs; midtiuAk; fz;fhzpg;gtuhf ehNk ,Ue;Njhk;.
83-84
,tw;iwNa (tpNtfk; Ez;zwpT kw;Wk; Qhdk; Mfpa mUl;NgWfis) ehk;
ma;a+Gf;Fk; toq;fpapUe;Njhk;. mth; jk;Kila ,iwtdplk; ,iwQ;rpaij epidT$Uk;. vd;id
Neha; gPbj;Jtpl;lJ. ePNah fpUig nra;Nthhpy; vy;yhk; ngUq;fpUigahsdha; ,Uf;fpd;wha;
ehk; mtUila ,iwQ;Rjiy Vw;W mtUf;fpUe;j Ndhtpidg; Nghf;fptpl;Nlhk;. mtUf;F ehk;
mtUila FLk;gj;ij kl;Lk; toq;ftpy;iy. mth;fSld; mNj msTf;F ,d;Dk; mjpfkhdth;fisAk;
toq;fpNdhk;. ,J ek;Kila rpwg;ghd fpUigahfTk; mbgzpe;J tzq;FnthUf;F xU
epidt+l;LjyhfTk; miktjw;fhf!
85-86
NkYk; ,Nj mUl;Ngw;wpid ,];khaPYf;Fk; ,j;hP]_f;Fk; Jy;fp/g;Yf;Fk;
ehk; toq;fpapUe;Njhk;. ,th;fsidtUk; nghWikiaf; filg;gpbg;gth;fsha; ,Ue;jhh;fs;.
NkYk; ehk; mth;fis ek;Kila mUspy; Eiotpj;Njhk; Vnddpy; mth;fs; midtUk;
ey;ybahh;fshfNt jpfo;e;jhh;fs;.
87-88 NkYk; kPd;fhuUf;Fk;11 ehk; mUs; ghypj;jpUe;Njhk;. ehk; mtiug; gpbf;fkhl;Nlhk; vd;W epidj;J Nfhg;ggl;Lf; nfhz;L mth; nrd;Wtpl;lij12 ePh; epidT $Uk; ,Wjpapy; mth; ,Us;fSf;Fs; ,Ue;Jnfhz;L ,t;thW ,iwQ;rpdhh;13. cd;idj;jtpu NtW ,iwtd; ,y;iy Jha;ikahdtd; eP jpz;zkhf ehd; Fw;wk; nra;Jtpl;Nls; mg;NghJ ehk; mtUila gpuhh;j;jidia Vw;Wf;nfhz;L Jd;gj;jpypUe;J mtiu tpLtpj;Njhk;. NkYk; ,t;thNw ek;gpf;if nfhz;lth;fis ehk; fhg;ghw;wpf; nfhs;fpd;Nwhk;.
89-90
NkYk; [f;fhpa;ahTf;Fk; mUl;Ngw;wpid toq;fpNdhk;. mth;jk; ,iwtdplk;
vd; ,iwtNd vd;id eP jd;de;jdpahf tpl;LtplhNj ePNa kpfr; rpwe;j thhpR Mtha; vd;W
gpuhh;j;jpj;j rkaj;ij epidT $Uk;. gpwF ehk; mtUila Ntz;Ljiy Vw;Wf;nfhz;L mtUf;F
a`;ahit nfhilahf toq;fpNdhk;. mtUila kidtpia mjw;F mUfijAs;stuhfTk; Mf;fpNdhk;.
,th;fs; ahtUk; ew;gzpfspy; Kide;J nraw;gLNthuhfTk; Nguhh;tj;JlDk; mr;rj;JlDk;
ek;kplk; ,iwQ;rf; $bath;fshAk; jpfo;e;jhh;fs;. ek; Kd; gzpe;jth;fsAk;
tpsq;fpdhh;fs;.
91 jd;Dila fw;igf; fhg;ghw;wpf; nfhz;l me;jg; ngz;zpw;Fs;14 ek;Kila
&`pypUe;J CjpNdhk;. NkYk; mg;ngz;izAk; mtSila ike;jiuAk; cyfj;jiuidtUf;Fk;
rhd;wha; jpfor;nra;Njhk;.
92-103
cq;fspd; ,e;jr; rKjhak; cz;ikapy; xNu xU fKjhaNk NkYk; ehNd cq;fs;
mjpgjp. VdNt ePq;fs; vdf;Nf mbgzpAq;fs; (MapDk; ,e;j kf;fs; nra;j jtW
vd;dntdpy;)mth;fs; jkf;fpilNa jk;Kila jPid khh;f;fj;ij Jz;L Jz;lhf;fptpl;lhh;fs;
midtUk; ek;kplNk jpUk;gp tuf;$ath;fshth;. gpwF>
vth; ek;gpf;ifahsuha;j; jpfo;e;J ew;nray;fs; Ghpfpd;whNuh mtUila ciog;G
kjpg;gw;Wg; NghfhJ. NkYk; mjid ehk; gjpT nra;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwhk;. ve;j Ch;
kf;fis ehk; mopj;Jtpl;NlhNkh mth;fs; kPz;Lk; jpUk;gp tUtJ rhj;jpakpy;iy.
vJtiunadpy; ah/[_[; kh/[_[;14a jpwe;Jtplg;gl;L xt;nthU caukhd ,lq;fspypUe;Jk;
mth;fs; ntspNaWk; tiu. NkYk; cz;ikahd thf;FWjp epiwNtWk; Ntis tUk; tiu!15.
mg;NghJ rj;jpaj;ij epuhfhpj;jth;fspd; tpopfs; epiyFj;jp epdWtpLk;. M vq;fs;
Jh;g;ghf;fpaNk mt;tp\aj;jpy; ehq;fs; nfhLik Ghpe;jth;fsha; ,Ue;Jtpl;NlhNk vd;W
mth;fs; Gyk;Gthh;fs;. jpz;zkhf ePq;fSk; my;yh`;it tpLj;J ePq;fs;
topgl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;jitfSk; eufj;jpd; vhpnghUs;fshtPh;fs;. ePq;fs; mq;Fjhd; nry;y
Ntz;bapUf;Fk;16. cz;ikapy; ,th;fs; nja;tq;fnsd;why; mq;Fg; NghapUf;fNt
khl;lhh;fs;. ,dp> ,th;fs; vy;yhUk; vd;nwd;Wk; mjpNyNa jq;f Ntz;bAs;sJ. mjpy;
mth;fs; fjWthh;fs;. epiyik vg;gbapUf;Fnkdpy; $r;ry; Fog;gj;jhy; mth;fs; vijAk;
nrtpkLf;f KbahJ. ek;kplkpUe;J vth;fSf;F ed;ik fpilf;Fk; vd;W Kd;dNu KbT
nra;ag;gl;lNjh mth;fs; jpz;zkhf eufj;ijtpl;L njhiytpy; itf;fg;gLthh;fs;. me;j
eufpd; ryryg;igf;$l mth;fs; Nfl;fkhl;lhh;fs;. jk; kdj;jpw;Ffe;j ,d;gq;fSf;F
kj;jpapy; mth;fs; vd;nwd;Wk; tho;thh;fs;. ngUk; jpfpiy Vw;gLj;Jk; me;Neuk;
mth;fisr; rpwpjsTk; Jauj;jpy; Mo;j;jhJ. NkYk; cq;fsplk; thf;fspf;g;gl;l ehs;jhd;
,e;ehs; vd;W $wpf;nfhz;L thdth;fs; mth;fis vjph;nfhz;L tuNtw;ghh;fs;.
104-106 vOjg;gl;l VL rUl;lg;gLtijg;Nghy; ehk; thdj;ij RUl;Lk; me;ehspy; ehk; Kjypy; vt;thW gilf;fj; njhlq;fpNdhNkh mt;thNw ehk; kPz;Lk; gilg;Nghk;. ,J ek;Kila nghWg;gpYs;s xU thf;FWjpahFk;. jpz;zkhf mjid ehk; epiwNtw;wpNa jPUNthk;. [g+hpy; ey;Yiu toq;fpa gpwF ek;Kila ey;ybahh;fNs ,g;g+kpf;F thhpRfs; Mthh;fs;. vd;W vOjp itj;J tpl;Nlhk;.17 mbgzpe;J thOk; kf;fSf;F ,jpy; khngUk; mwptpg;G ,Uf;fpwJ.
107-111
(egpNa) ehk; ck;ik cyfj;jhUf;F mUl;nfhilahfNt mDg;gpAs;Nshk;. ePh;
mth;fsplk; $Wk; cq;fs; ,iwtd; xNu ,iwtd;jhd; vd;W vdf;F t`P mwptpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
vdNt ePq;fs; mtDf;F mbgzpe;jth;fsha; ,Uf;fpwPh;fsh> vd;d? mth;fs;
Gwf;fzpj;jhy; ePh; $wptpLk;. ehd; ntspg;gilahf cq;fSf;F vr;rhpf;if nra;Jtpl;Nld;.
,dp cq;fsplk; thf;fspf;fg;gLfpd;w ,e;j tp\ak; mz;ikapy; ,Uf;fpwjh my;yJ ntF
Jhuj;jpy; ,Uf;fpwjh vd;gij ehd; mwpNad;. cuf;ff; $Wtdtw;iwAk; ePq;fs; %b kiwj;Jr;
nra;tdtw;iwAk; jpz;zkhf my;yh`; mwpthd;. ehd; Ghpe;Jnfhs;tJ ,JNt xUNtis ,J (fhy
mtfhrk;)cq;fSf;F xU Nrhjidahf ,Uf;fyhk;. NkYk; Fwpg;gpl;l fhyk; tiu ePq;fs; ,d;gk;
mDgtpf;f nfhLf;fg;gl;l xU tha;g;ghfTk; ,Uf;fyhk;.
112
,Wjpapy; ,iwj;Jhjh; $wpdhh; vd; mjpgjpNa eP rj;jpaj;ijf; nfhz;L
jPh;g;gspg;ghahf NkYk; kf;fNs ePq;fs; ,l;Lf;fl;b $Wtjw;F vjpuhf vq;fSf;F
cjtpahsdhf ,Ug;gtd; fpUigAs;s vq;fs; ,iwtd;jhd;.!
1.
,t;tsT nghpa ngha;g; gpur;rhuq;fSf;Fk; fhNjhL fhJ fpRfpRg;GfSf;Fk;
ngUkhdhh;(]y;)mth;fs; vg;NghJNk ,jidj; jtpu NtW gjpy; nfhLj;jjpy;iy. ePq;fs;
Gide;J $Wfpd;w Ngr;Rf;fs; midj;ijAk; ePq;fs; cuf;fg; NgrpdhYk; rhp ,ufrpakhff;
fhJfspy; CjpdhYk; rhp my;yh`; nrtpNaw;Wf; nfhz;Lk; mwpe;J nfhz;Lk; ,Uf;fpd;whd;
Neh;ik jtwp elf;Fk; gifth;fSf;F vjphpy; xt;nthd;Wf;Fk;
rhpf;Fr; rhpahfg; gjpy; nfhLf;Fk; Kiwia mz;zyhh;(]y;)filg;gpbj;jNj ,y;iy.
2. mjhtJ ,jpy; fdNth
fw;gidNah xd;Wkpy;iy cq;fisg; gw;wpNa ,jpy; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. cq;fspd; kdepiy
gw;wpAk; tho;f;if tptfhuq;fs; gw;wpANk ,jpy; tpthjpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. cq;fspd; ,aw;ifj;jd;ik
gilg;gikg;G kw;Wk; njhlf;fk; KbT Mfpait Fwpj;J ,jpy; myrg;gLfpd;wd. cz;ikfisr;
Rl;bf;fhl;Lfpd;w vz;zw;w rhd;Wfs; cq;fspd; Rw;Wr;rhh;gpypUe;Nj Mjhukhfj; jpul;bj;
jug;gLfpd;wd. NkYk; cq;fSila xOf;f
epiyfspypUe;Nj ew;Fzq;fs; nfl;l Fzq;fSf;fpilNa cs;s NtWghL njspthf vLj;Jf;
fhl;lg;gLfpd;wJ. me;j NtWghL rhpahdNj vd;gjw;F cq;fSila kdr;rhl;rpNa rhd;W
gfh;fpd;wJ. ,e;j midj;J tp\aq;fspYk; cq;fs; mwpT Ghpe;Jnfhs;s ,ayhj msTf;F
GjpuhfTk; rpf;fyhfTk; cs;s tp\ak; jhd; vd;d ,Uf;fpwJ?
3.
ePq;fs; tpdtg;glf;$Lk; vd;gjw;Fg; gy nghUs;fs; ,Uf;fyhk;. VLj;Jf;fhl;lhhf nfhQ;rk;
ey;ytpjkhf ,e;j Ntjidiaf; fz;ZWq;fs; Vnddpy; ehis ahNuDk; mJ vg;gbapUe;jJ vd;W
Nfl;lhy; ePqf;s rhpahf tpsf;f Ntz;Lk; mNj
Mlk;guj;Jld; cq;fs; kd;wq;fisf; $l;Lq;fs;. ,g;NghJk; cq;fSila gzpahl;fs; iffl;ba
tz;zk; Iah vd;d MizapLfpwPh;fs; vd;W Nfl;fyhk; cq;fSila mNj kd;wq;fisAk;
mitfisAk; ,g;NghJ $lj;jpul;b itj;Jf; nfhz;L mkh;e;jpUq;fs;. cq;fSila mwpthh;e;j
Mnyhrid tpNtfkhd fUj;Jf;fs; Mfpatw;why; gadila cyfk; ,g;nghOJk; fhj;J epw;fyhk;.
4. mjhtJ tpilahlNt
ehbapUe;jhy; tpisahl;Lg; nghUs;fis cUthf;fp ehNk tpisahb ,Ug;Nghk;. mwpTk;
czh;Tk; cs;s nghWg;G tha;e;j gilg;gpdj;ijg; gilj;jy; vDk; nfhLikia mehtrpakhfr;
nra;jpUf;f Ntz;bajpy;iyNa mth;fSf;fpilapy; rj;jpaj;jpw;Fk; mrj;jpaj;jpw;Fk; ,ilNa
,g;Nghuhl;lk; kw;Wk; ,Ogwpfs; epfo;e;jpUf;f Ntz;bajpy;iyNa NkYk; ntWkNd ehk;
kfpo;TWtjw;fhfTk; cy;yhrj;jpw;fhfTk; ey;ybahh;fisf; fhuzkpd;wp ehk; f\;lj;jpy;
Mo;j;jpapUf;f Ntz;bajpy;iyNa!
5. mjhtJ
kdtpUg;gkpd;wpj; njhle;e;J ,iwtopghL nra;J rypj;Jg; Ngha;tpLk; msTf;F ,iwtid
topgLtJ mth;fSf;F ntWg;gpidj; juf;$baJ my;y NkYk; ,iwf;fl;lisfis epiwNtw;wtjhy;
mth;fSf;Fr; Nrhh;T Vw;gLtJkpy;iy.
5a
fiyr; nrhy; mfuhjp ghh;f;f
6.
/gyf; vd;gJ ,ugp nkhopapy; thdj;jpw;Fr; nrhy;yg;gLk; gpugykhd
ngah;fspy; xd;W xt;nthd;Wk; ntt;NtW
/gyf;fpy; kz;lyq;fspy; ePe;jpf; nfhzbUf;fpd;wd vDk; nrhw;nwhlhpypUe;J ,U tp\aq;fs;
ed;F Gyg;gLfpd;wd. (1) el;rj;jpuq;fs; ahTk; xNu thd kz;lyj;jpy; ,y;iy. khwhf mit
xt;nthd;wpd; kz;lyKk; jdpj;jdpNa cs;sJ. (2) thd kz;lyk; vd;gJ el;rj;jpuq;fs;
Mzpfisg; Nghd;W gjpf;fg;gl;Ls;s NkYk; mJ jhdhfNt mtw;Wld; Rw;wpfnfhz;bUf;fpd;w
xU nghUs; my;y. khwhf ,J jputk; Nghd;w my;yJ #dpakhd ntl;l ntspiag; Nghd;w
xd;whFk;. Mjpy; ,e;j el;rj;jpuq;fs; ,aq;FtJ ePe;JtJ Nghy; ,Uf;fpd;wJ.
7. ek;Kila khngUk; typikapd; nray;ghLfs; g+kpapy; ntspg;gilahd tbtq;fspy;
njhpfpd;wd vd;W nghUs;. rpyrkak; jpBnud;W gQ;rk; Vw;gLfpwJ. rpy rkak; nfhs;is
Neha;fs; jhf;Ffpd;wd. rpy rkak; nts;sg;ngUf;F Vw;gLfpwJ. RpyNghJ epyeLf;fk;
epfo;rpwJ rpyNghJ fLk; ntg;gk; kw;Wk; fLq;Fsph; thl;LfpwJ.
,t;thW ngUk; ehrj;ij Vw;gLj;Jfpd;w VNjDk; Xh; Mgj;J Njhd;Wfpd;wJ.
,jdhy; Mapuf;fzf;fhd ,yl;rf;fzf;fhd kf;fs; caphpof;fpwhh;fs;. Ch;fs;
mopfpd;wd. gRikahd tay;ntspfs; mbNahL ehrkhfpd;wd. cw;gj;jp Fiwfpd;wJ.
tpahghuj;jpy; ke;jepiy Vw;gLfpd;wJ. Mf> kdpjDila tho;f;if trjpfspy; rpyrkak;
xUGwj;jpypUe;J Fiw Vw;gLfpd;wJ. gpwpnjhU rkak; NtnwhU jpirapypUe;J NkYk; kdpjd;
jdJ midj;J Kaw;rpfisAk; rf;jpfisAk; xd;W jpul;bf;nfhz;L ghLgl;lhYk; mtdhy; me;j
Mgj;Jf;fisAk; ,og;Gf;fisAk; jLf;f Kbtjpy;iy.
8. mth;fSila ,e;j nja;tq;fs; rf;jpaw;wit mtw;why; VJk; epfo;f$Lk; vd;W
vjph;ghh;f;fTk; KbahJ vd;gij mth;fNs jk; gjpypy; xg;Gf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; ,jw;fhfNt
,g;uh`Pk;(miy)mth;fs; ,;t;thW $wpdhh;fs; vd;gjid thrf mikg;Ng Gyg;gLj;JfpwJ. ,t;thwhd
re;jh;g;gq;fspy; xUth; ele;jjw;F khwhd xU tp\aj;ij thjj;jpw;fhf $Wfpd;whnud;why;
mjidg; ngha;nad;W $wptpl KbahJ. Vnddpy; mth; ngha; $w Ntz;Lnkd;Dk; vz;zj;jpy; ,t;thW
$Wtjpy;iy. ,J jtpu vjphpy; cs;sth;fSk; mjidg; ngha;nad;W fUJtjpy;iy.
nrhy;yf;$bath; jk;Kila thjj;ij epiwTgLj;j mt;thW $Wfpwhh;. Nfl;NghUk; mjid mNj
nghUspy;jhd; Ghpe;Jnfhs;fpd;whh;fs;.
9.
jhk; vLj;j ,e;j Kbtpd;gbNa mth;fs; nray;gl;lhh;fs; vd;gij thrfq;fs;
njspthff;f fhl;btpLfpd;wd;. Kd;gpd; fUj;jikg;Gk; cWjpg;gLjJfpd;wd. NkYk; mthf;s
neUg;Gf; Fzilj;ij %l;b mjpy; ,g;uh`Pk;(miy)mth;fisj;Jhf;fp vwpe;j NghJ> ,g;uh`PKf;fhf
neUg;G Fsph;e;J NghFk;gbAk; NkYk; jPq;F tpistpf;fhky; ,Uf;FkgbAk; my;yh`;
neUg;gpw;Ff; fl;lisapl;lhd;. vdNt njspthff; Fh;Mdpy; tpthpf;fg;gl;Ls;s
mw;Gjq;fSs; ,JTk; xd;whFk;.
10. mjhtJ jdaDf;Fg; gpd; NguUk; egpj;Jtk; mspf;fg;gl;L
rpwg;gpf;fg;gl;lhh;.
10a.
mj;jpahak; 19 mbf;Fwpg;G vz; 3 ghh;f;f
11. ,J a+D]; (miy) mth;fisf; Fwpf;Fk; rpy ,lq;fspy; mth;fSila ngaNu $wg;gLfpd;wJ.
NtW rpy ,lq;fspy; Jd;Dhd; vd;Wk; ]h`pGy;`_j; mjhtJ kPd;fhuh; vd;Wk;
th;zpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jw;Ff; fhuzk; mth; kPd; gpbg;gtuhfNth kPd; tpw;gtuhfNth ,Ue;jhh;
vd;gjy;y. khwhf 37: 142,y; te;Js;s tptuq;fspd;gb ,iwtdpd; fl;lisf;F ,zq;f xU kPd;
mtiu tpOq;fptpl;bUe;jJ vd;gNj MFk;.
12. jk;Kila rKjha kf;fSld; Nfhgpj;Jf;nfhz;L a+D];(miy) mth;fs; me;j Ciuj;
Jwe;J nrd;Wtpl;lhh;fs; `p[;uj; nra;tjw;fhf ,iwtdplkpUe;J fl;lis tUtjw;F Kd;ghf
mt;thW jk; gzpf;fsj;ijj; Jwe;J nry;tJ mtUf;F MFkhdjhf ,Uf;ftpy;iy.
13. mjhtJ kPdpd; tapw;wpypUe;J nfhz;L ,iwQ;rpdhh; mJNt ,Ushf ,Ue;jJ.
mj;Jld; NkNy flypd; ,Us;fSk; mjpfkhf ,Ue;jd.
14. ,J kh;ak;(miy)mth;fisf; Fwpf;fpd;wJ
14a.
mj;. 18. mbf;Fwpg;G vz; 24 ghh;f;f
15. mjhtJ kWik
Njhd;Wk; rkak;
16.
mwptpg;Gfspy; te;jpUf;fpd;wJ. ,e;j trdj;ijf; nfhz;L ,izitg;ghsh;fspd;
jiyth; xUth; gpd;tUk; Ml;Nrgizia vOg;gpdhh;. ePq;fSk; ePq;fs; topgLfpd;w
nja;tq;fs; ahTNk eufj;jpw;Fr; nry;tPh;fs; vd;W ,e;j trk; $WfpwJ. mg;gbahdhy; ehk;
tzq;Fk; nja;tq;fs; kl;Lky;y VRTk; ci]Uk; ,d;Dk; ,ju thdth;fSk; eufj;Jf;Fj;jhNd
nry;thh;fs;? Vnddpy; ,thfSk; ,t;Tyfpy; tzq;fg;gLfpwhh;fNs ,ijf; Nfl;l
egp(]y;)gjpyspj;jhh;fs;. Mk; ,iwtid tpLj;J jk;ikNa topgl Ntz;Lk; vd;W ahh; ahh;
tpUk;gpdhh;fNsh mth;fs; xt;nthUtUk; mth;fis tzq;fpa kf;fSld; eufj;jpw;Fj;jhd;
nry;thh;fs;
17. ,t;trdj;jpd; nghUisg; Ghpe;Jnfhs;tjw;F 39: 73>74 Mfpa trdq;fisg; ghh;f;f.
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