n\a;f; K`k;kJ ,g;D mg;Jy; t`;`hg; (u`;)

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n\a;f; K`k;kJ gpd; mg;Jy; t`;`hg; mtHfs; `p[;hp 1115 y; ,];yhkpa khHf;fg; gw;Ws;s FLk;gj;jpy; gpwe;jhHfs;. ,tuJ je;ij me;jf; fhyj;jpy;> ,d;iwa nrsjp mNugpaj; jiyefUf;Fk; tl fpof;Nf mike;Js;s ciadh vd;w fpuhkg; Gwj;jpy;> khHf;fj; jPHg;gspf;Fk; ePjpgjpahfj; jpfo;e;jhHfs;. n\a;f; mtHfs; ,sikg; gUtj;jpy; ey;y kddk;> kw;Wk; Qhgf rf;jpkpf;ftHfshfj; jpfo;e;jhHfs;. jdJ kfidg; gw;wp n\a;f; mtHfspd; je;ij $Wk; nghOJ> ',];yhkpa khHf;fk; rk;ge;jkhd gy rl;l tpsf;fq;fis rpWgpuhaj;jpypUe;j vdJ kfdplkpUe;J jhd; ehd; fw;Wf; nfhz;Nld;"> vd;W ngUikAld; jdJ kfidg; gw;wpf; $wf; $batHfshf ,Ue;jhHfs;. ,jd; fhuzkhf> rpW taJilatHfshf ,Ue;j NghjpYk; njhOiff;Fj; jiyik jhq;ff; $ba ,khkhf ,tHfis epw;f mDkjpj;jhHfs;. ,e;j epiyapy;> kf;fhtpw;F `[; nra;ar; nry;tjw;fhf jdJ je;ijaplk; mDkjp ngw;Wf; nfhz;L nrd;w ,khktHfs;> gpd; kjPdhtpy; xU khj fhy msT jq;fpdhHfs;. ,jd; gpd;G> kPz;Lk; jdJ nrhe;j CUf;Fj; jpUk;gp te;j ,khktHfs;> khHf;ff; fy;tpiaf; fw;Wf; nfhs;tjpy; ftdk; nrYj;jyhdhHfs;> gpd;G jpUkzKk; ele;NjwpaJ. ,jd; gpd;G> kPz;Lk; khHf;ff; fy;tpiaf; fw;Wf; nfhs;jtw;fhf kf;fhtpw;Fk;> kjPdhtpw;Fk; gazkhdhHfs;.

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kPz;Lk; ,khktHfs; jdJ nrhe;j CUf;Fj; jpUk;gp te;jTld;> ,tHfsJ FLk;gj;jtHfs; `{iukpsh vd;w ,lj;jpw;F ,lk; ngaHe;J nrd;W tpl;lij mwpe;jhHfs;. gpd; jdJ FLk;gj;jtHfSld; te;J ,ize;J nfhz;l ,khktHfs;> jdJ je;ijapd; topfhl;Ljy;fspd; mbg;gilapy; khHf;ff; fy;tpiaf; fw;Wf; nfhs;syhdhHfs;. ,Ug;gpDk;> ,khktHfs; jdJ RaNjlypd; mbg;gilapy;> FHMidAk;> ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfspd; Rd;dhitAk; kpfTk; Muha;r;rp kdg;ghd;ikAld; fw;Wf; nfhs;syhdhHfs;. NkYk;> mtHfs; tho;e;j fhyq;fspy; ,];yhkpa kWkyHr;rpf;F tpj;jpl;ltHfspy; Kf;fpakhdtHfshd n\a;f; ,g;D ijkpa;ah (u`;) kwWk; ,khk; ,g;D ifa;apk; [t;]pa;ah (u`;) MfpNahHfsJ kWkyHr;rpf;F tpj;jpl;l E}w;fis MHtj;Jld; gbf;fyhdhHfs;.

`p[;hp 1153 y;> ,khk; mg;Jy; t`;`hg; (u`;) mtHfspd; je;ijapd; kuzj;jpid mLj;J> jhd; tho;e;j gFjpapy; jd;idr; Rw;wp elf;Fk; ,];yhj;jpw;F Kuzhd gy;NtW %lg;gof;f tof;fq;fis vjpHj;J> ntspg;gilahfNt tpkHr;rpj;Jg; NgryhdhHfs;. kpf ePz;l fhykhf kf;fshy; kwe;J tplg;gl;l kw;Wk; mwpahikapdhy; gpd;gw;whky; tplg;gl;l ,];yhj;jpd; mbg;gilf; nfhs;ifahd 'njs`Pj;" vd;wiof;ff; $ba 'Xhpiwf; nfhs;if"apd;ghy; kf;fis mioj;Jk;> ,d;Dk; ,];yhj;jpw;F Kuzhd gy nja;t tzf;f topghL> E}jdq;fs;> %lg;gof;f tof;fq;fis if tpl;L tpl;L> KOf;f KOf;f ,];yhj;jpd; mbg;gilr; rl;lq;fis filgpbj;njhOFtjw;F kf;fSf;F miog;G tpLf;fydhHfs;. ,tH jhd; tho;e;j gFjpahd e[;Jg; gFjpapy; ,Ue;Nj ,e;j miog;ig tpLf;fyhdhHfs;. jw;nghOJ tho;e;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;w gFjpahd `{iukpsh kf;fs; je;j khdrPfkhd Mjuit mLj;J> ,e;j kWkyHr;rpg; gzpia Kd;ndLj;Jr; nry;tjpy; ,khktHfs; kpfTk; Cf;fk; ngw;whHfs;. ,d;Dk; gyH Neubahf ,khktHfisr; re;jpj;J> kpf ePz;l neLq;fhykhf kf;fs; kj;jpapypUe;J tpLgl;Lg; Nghd ,];yhkpa khHf;fj;jpd; Xhpiwf; nfhs;ifiag; gw;wp Nfl;lwpe;J nfhz;L nry;yyhdhHfs;.

,khktHfspd; ,e;j kWkyHr;rp Aj;jj;jpw;F vjpHg;Gfs; ,y;yhky; ,y;iy. `{iukpsh efhpy; tho;e;j rpyH> jq;fsJ ,];yhj;jpw;F Kuzhd nra;iffSf;F ,tuJ ,e;jg; gzp ,ilA+whf my;yth ,Ue;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ vd;W vjpHf;fyhdhHfs;. ,jd; fhuzkhf ,khktHfisf; nfhiy nra;aTk; Jzpe;jhHfs;. ,jd; gpwF ciadh efUf;Fg; gazkhd ,khktHfs;> ciadhtpd; ,sturUf;F Xhpiwf; nfhs;ifiag; gpd;gw;Wtjd; mtrpaj;ijg; gw;wp tpsf;fpf; $wyhdhHfs;. ,khktHfsJ tpsf;fj;jpd; %yk; ftug;gl;l ciadh ,sturutHfs;> ,];yhj;jpw;F vjpuhff; filgpbf;fg;gl;L te;j %lg;gof;ftof;fq;fshd> kz;ziwf;F Nkyhf fl;blq;fis vOg;gp Gdpjkhff; fUjp te;jitfis ,bj;jhHfs;> ,d;Dk; Gdpjkhdit vd kf;fshy; ek;gg;gl;L fz;zpakspf;fg;gl;L te;j kuq;fisAk; ntl;bdhHfs;. kpf ePz;l fhyq;fSf;Fg; gpwF> tpgr;rhuj;jpy; <Lgl;ltHfis fy;nywpe;J nfhy;Yk; jz;lidia> ,e;j ,sturhpd; cjtpAld; ,khktHfs; kPz;Lk; nfhz;L te;jhHfs;. ,e;j kWkyHr;rpahdJ> E}jd gof;fq;fspd; topNa gpioj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jtHfspd; KJnfYk;igNa cilj;Jg; Nghl;lJ NghypUe;jJ. ,jd; fhuzkhf> my; m`;]h gFjpapd; MSeiur; nrd;W re;jpj;j Xhpiwf; nfhs;ifapd; vjphpfs;> ciaa;dh tpd; Ml;rpahsiu epHg;ge;jg;gLj;jp> mjd; %yk; ,khktHfis me;j ,lj;ij tpl;Nl Juj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;W KbT fl;bdhHfs;.

,jd; gpd; `p[;hp 1158 y; ,khktHfs; jpiua;ah vd;wiof;fg;glf; $ba ,d;iwa hpahj; efhpd; Gwg;gFjpapy; mike;jpUf;ff; $ba ,lj;jpw;F tUif jUfpd;whHfs;. ,e;jg; gFjp mg;nghOJ ,d;iwa nrsjp mNugpahtpid cUthf;fpa kd;dH K`k;kJ ,g;D nrsj; ,g;D K`k;kJ Kf;hpd; mtHfspd; MSifapd; fPo; ,Ue;J te;jJ.

,e;jg; gFjpapy; Eioe;jJk;> kd;dH nrsj; mtHfsplk; ,khktHfs; rpy epge;jidfis Kd;dpWj;jpdhHfs;. mjd;gb> mtuJ gFjpf;Fj; Njitahd Md;kPf kw;Wk; kj tptfhuq;fspy; kd;dUf;F ,khktHfs; topfhl;LtJ> mjw;Fg; gpujpaPlhf kd;dutHfs; ,khktHfSf;F nghUshjhu hPjpahfTk;> mjpfhu hPjpahfTk; cjtpfis toq;FtJ vd;W KbthfpaJ. ,e;j tifapy;> nrsjp murhdJ Xhpiwf; nfhs;ifapid gpd;gw;wp elj;jg;glf; $ba Ml;rpg; gpuNjrkhf khw;wg;gl;lNjhL> ,d;Dk; kpf ePz;l fhykhf ,];yhj;jpd; Xhpiwf; nfhs;ifia tpl;Lk; ntF J}uk; nrd;W tpl;l e[;Jg; gFjpapd; kf;fspd; kj;jpapy; ,e;jf; nfhs;ifia gpur;rhuk; nra;Ak; gzpia ,khktHfs; KLf;fp tpl;lhHfs;.

,khktHfspd; topfhl;Ljypd; %ykhf kpfg; nghpa gpur;rhu Aj;jk; xd;iw kd;dH K`k;kJ ,g;D nrsj; mtHfSk;> mtHfsJ kfdhd mg;Jy; m[P]; mtHfSk; njhlq;fpdhHfs;. ,jd; fhuzkhf> kj;jpa> fpof;F kw;Wk; Nkw;Fg; gFjpfs; ahTk; kd;dH K`k;kJ ,g;D nrsj; mtHfspd; trk; te;jJ. cz;ikapy;> ,khktHfs; ,izitg;Gf; nfhs;iff;F vjpuhf kpfTk; mwpthHe;j Kiwapy; ,];yhkpa tpsf;fq;fis kf;fSf;F mspj;jhHfs;. ,d;Dk;> ,iz itg;Gf; nfhs;ifapy; Cwpj; jpisj;J te;j G+rhhp tHf;fj;jpdiuAk; mwpthHe;j Kiwapy; njspthd tpsf;fq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; vjpHnfhz;L> md;ghd fdpthd gpur;rhu Kiwfs; %yk; Xhpiwf; nfhs;ifia tpsf;fp> mtHfis KOikahd ,];yhkpa tho;tpaypd; gf;fk; mioj;jhHfs;. ,];yhkpa tuyhw;wpd; neLfpYk; Gdpjkhditfshff; fUjg;gl;L te;j gy;NtW kfhd;fspd; tzf;fj;jsq;fSf;F Nkyhf fl;lg;gl;bUe;j fl;blq;fis ,j;jifa miog;Gg; gzpapd; %ykhf ,khktHfs; jiu kl;lkhf;fpdhHfs;. ,khktHfs; m`;kj; ,g;D `k;gy; (u`;) mtHfspd; vOj;Jf;fspd; %ykhff; ftug;gl;bUe;j NghjpYk;> ,d;Dk; ,tiuAk; ,tiug; Nghd;w Vida ,khk;fisAk;> ,tHfspy; vtUila nfhs;ifiaAk; fz;iz %bf; nfhz;L gpd;gw;Wk; tof;fj;ij Kwpabj;J> FHMd; kw;Wk; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfspd; Rd;dh top ,];yhj;ijg; gpd;gw;Wtjd; mtrpaj;ijg; gw;wp kf;fs; kj;jpapy; tpopg;GzHr;rp Vw;gLj;jpdhHfs;. ,e;j mbg;gilapid typAWj;jpj; jhd; ,khktHfs; midj;J vOj;Jf;fSk; mike;jpUe;jd.

,khktHfs; jdJ 91 tJ tajpy;> `p[;hp 1206 k; Mz;L kuzkile;jhHfs;. ,khktHfs; kuzkile;j NghjpYk;> kpf ePz;l fhykhf kf;fshy; iftplg;gl;lnjhU nfhs;ifia kPsf; fl;baikj;J> mNugpah kl;Lky;yhJ fpof;Nf ,e;jpaj; Jizf;fz;lj;ijAk; ,d;Dk; Nkw;Nf tl Mg;hpf;fh tiuf;Fk; ,d;Dk; mjidAk; jhz;b ,];yhkpa Xhpiwf; nfhs;if gutpj; jisg;gjw;F ,khktHfs; kpfj; njspthd tuyhw;Wr; rhjidia epfo;j;jp tpl;Lr; nrd;Ws;shHfs;. mjd; %ykhf ,];yhkpa tuyhw;wpy; vd;nwd;Wk; mtH epiyj;J epw;ff; $batuhf ,khktHfs; jpfo;fpd;whHfs;.