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,g;D ijkpa;ah tuyhW

njhFg;G: m/g;g]Yy; ckh; kt;ytP mg;Jy; `kPj; Mkpu; ckuP> ehfu;Nfhtpy;


 

Kd;Diu:

cynfyhk; gilj;Jf; fhj;J gupghypj;J tUk; my;yh`;Tf;Nf Gfoidj;Jk; cupj;jhFf! my;yh`;tpd; ,Wjpj; J}ju; K`k;kJ(]y;) mtu;fs; kPJk; mtu;fs; nfhz;L te;j khu;f;fj;ij Vw;W mjd; top ele;J> mij kw;wtu;fSf;Fk; vLj;Jiuj;J> mt;topapy; jq;fis mu;g;gzpj;j r`hghf;fs;> ,iwNeru;fs; midtupd; kPJk; ,iwtdpd; fUizAk; rhe;jpAk; cz;lhtjhf.

md;W Kjy; ,d;W tiu cyfpy; Fog;gKk; rPu;NfLfSk; Vw;gLtJ gutyhf ele;J nfhz;L jhd; tUfpd;wJ. mij khw;Wthd; Ntz;b fhyh fhyq;fspy; topfhl;bfis my;yh`; mDg;gp te;Js;shd;. mtdhy; mDg;gg;gl;l J}ju;fNs mt;topfhl;bfs; Mtu;. mtu;fspd; kiwtpw;Fg; gpd; mtu;fshy; gapw;Wtpf;fg;gl;l khztu;fs;> kw;Wk; mtu;fisg; gpd;gw;wpatu;fs; mtu;fsJ gzpiaj; njhlu;fpwhu;fs;.

fhyg;Nghf;fpy; kf;fs; topfhl;bfisAk; kwe;J> mtu;fsJ NghjidfisAk; Jwe;J> jtwhd topfspy; nry;y Muk;gpj;JtpLfpd;wdu;.

,e;epiyik cyfj;jpy; cs;s vy;yh rKjhaq;fsplKk; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. Kjy; kdpjd;> KjyhtJ egp Mjk;(miy) Kjy; ,Wjp egp K`k;kJ(]y;) mtu;fs; Njhw;Wtpj;j rKjha kf;fs; tiu vy;NyhUk; ,jw;Fl;gl;ltu;fNs! my;yh`; jdJ J}ju;fSs; ,Wjpj; J}juhfTk;> filrp topfhl;bahfTk; K`k;kJ K];jgh(]y;) mtu;fis mDg;gpdhd;. ,Wjp Ntjkhd jpUf;Fu;Mid mtu;fSf;F mUspdhd;.

ehsiltpy; K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpYk; Kd;ida rKjhaq;fspy; Vw;gl;l rPu;NfLfSk;> Fog;gq;fSk; tpisAnkd ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; jk; rKjhaj;jhiu vr;rupj;Js;shu;fs;.

mj;jifa rPu;NfLfs; Vw;gLk;NghJ rKjhaj;ijj; jpUj;jg; ghLgLk; ,iwabahu;fisAk;> ,iwtd; je;J nfhz;bUg;ghd; vd;w ew;nra;jpiaAk; mtu;fs; mwptpf;fhkypy;iy.

jdpg;gl;l kdpju;fshYk;> Ml;rp gPlq;fis myq;fupj;jtu;fshYk;> ,];yhkpag; Nghu;it Nghu;j;jpa kj JNuhfpfshYk; vj;jidNah ,ilA+Wfis ,];yhk; re;jpj;jJ. mit Kwpabf;fg;gl;ld.

fy;tpj; jpwikahy;> mwpthw;wyhy;> re;ju;g;gk; Vw;gbd; gyj;jpd; cgNahfj;jhy; ,];yhj;jpw;F Kuzhd nfhs;iffSk;> tpsf;fq;fSk; vjpu;f;fg;gl;ld: kWf;fg;gl;ld.

fhyh fhyq;fspy; my;yh`{jMyh xt;nthU JiwapYk; Vw;gl;l khu;f;f> r%f tpNuhj nray;fis jpUj;jpr; rKjhaj;ij Neu;topapy; nfhz;Ltu> ghLglf;$batu;fis cUthf;fpdhd;.

,khk; mG+`dPgh(u`;) mtu;fSk;> ,khk; \hgp(u`;)> ,khk; khypf;(u`;)> ,khk; m`;kj;-gpd;-`d;gy;(u`;)> ,khk; f];]hyp(u`;)> mg;Jy; fhjpy; [Pyhdp(u`;) mtu;fSk; jk; fhyq;fspy; Gdu; epu;khz Ntiyfisr; nra;jpUf;fhtpl;lhy;> K];ypk; rKjhak; ve;nje;j topapnyy;yhNkh jpir jpUg;gg;gl;L> rPuope;J NghapUf;Fk;. mk;kfhd;fs; jq;fs; mwpthw;wyhYk; nrhy;yhw;wyhYk; vOj;J td;ikahYk;> ,];yhj;jpd; jj;Jtq;fisAk; nfhs;iffisAk; Nfhl;ghLfisAk; rl;l jpl;lq;fisAk; cyfpw;F tpsf;fpdhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; tpsf;fq;fs;. gd;D}W Mz;Lfshd gpd;Gk;> ,d;Dk; mopahr; nry;tq;fshf ek;kplk; ghJfhf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

Neu;top ele;j ehd;F fyPghf;fspd; Ml;rpf;Fg; gpwF cka;ah fyPghf;fspd; tPo;r;rpapdhYk;> mtu;fSf;Fg; gpd;dhy; Njhd;wpa mg;gh]pa;ah fyPghf;fspd; tPo;r;rpahdYk; K];ypk; rKjhak; gy Fog;gq;fisAk;> r%f> tpNuhjr; nray;fisAk; re;jpf;f Ntz;ba R+o;epiyf;F ,yf;fhapw;W. ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fspd; eilKiwf;F khwhd nray;Kiwfs; ,];yhj;jpd; ngauhy; gug;gg;gl;ld. vq;F ghu;j;jhYk; mdhr;rhuq;fSk;> Gjpa topghLfSk; jhz;ltkhlyhapd. ,itaidj;Jk; jj;J uPjpahf kf;fs; Kd; rku;g;gpf;fg;gl;ld. ,];yhkpa mwpTk;> QhdKk; gilj;j kfhd;fnsy;yhk; ,Ue;jgNghjpYk; mitfisj; jLf;fTk; kWf;fTk; JzpTs;stu;fs; kpff; FiwthfNt ,Ue;jhu;fs;.

`p[;up 7 Mk; E}w;whz;L ,];yhkpa cyfpd; khngUk; Nrhjidf;Fupa fhyk;. jhj;jhupau;fspd; gilnaLg;ghy; ,];yhkpa Ml;rpapd; tPo;r;rp> ,];yhkpa cyifNa rpd;dhgpd;dg;gLj;jp tpl;bUe;jJ. Ml;rpapy; tPw;wpUe;jtu;fs; jq;fs; Ml;rpiag; ghJfhj;Jf; nfhs;tjpy; <Lgl;bUe;jhu;fNsad;wp> ,];yhkpaf; Nfhl;ghLfisAk; nfhs;iffisAk; fhg;ghw;Wk; Nritiar; nra;aj; jtwpdhu;fs;.

khu;f;ff; fy;tpapy; rpwe;j NkijfSk; mwptpay; ty;Ydu;fSk; jj;Jt QhdpfSk; jdpj;jdpNa jq;fs; jFjpfSf;F Vw;wthW Nrit nra;J nfhz;ljhdpUe;jhu;fs;. Mdhy;> jpir khwpg;Ngha;f; nfhz;bUe;j rKjhaj;ijj; jl;bnaOg;gp> ,];yhj;jpd; cz;ikahd topapy; nfhz;Ltug; ghLgLk JzpTk; njk;Gk; NghJkhd msT mtu;fsplk; fhzg;gltpy;iy. me;epiyapy; my;yh`{jMyh xU khkdpjiuj; Njhw;Wtpj;jhd;. mtu; jhd; khNkij mwpTf; fsQ;rpak;> nrhy;ypd; nry;tu;> nray;tPuu;> ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; Mthu;fs;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; vj;jifa Nritfisr; nra;jhu;fs;? mtu;fspd; Nritfspd; fhuzkhf vd;d khw;wq;fs; cUthfpd? vd;gjid mtu;fspd; cz;ikahd tho;f;if tuyhW KOtijAk; gbg;gjd; %yNk mwpa tha;g;G Vw;gLk;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fspd; fhyyj;jpy; mtu;fisj; J}w;wpatu;fSk;> Nghw;wpatu;fSk; ,Ue;jhu;fs;: ,d;Wk; ,Uf;fpd;wdu;. rKjhar; Ru;jpUj;jk; nra;tJ mt;tsT vspa fhupakd;W. ,j;Jiwapy; <Lgl;ltu;fs; jk; rKjha kf;fshNyNa jz;bf;fg;gl;Ls;shu;fs;: vjpu;g;Gf;Fs;shthu;fs;: J}w;wg;gl;Lk; cs;shu;fs;.

Ra eykpfs; jk; Raeyj;jpw;Fg; gq;fk; Vw;glg; NghfpwJ vd;W njupe;jTld; mtu;fs; mij vjpu;f;fNt nra;thu;fs;. gpj;mj;fs; Rd;dj;JfshfTk;> Rd;dj;Jfs; gpj;mj;fshfTk; khw;wg;gl;lij jq;fSf;Fr; rhjfkhfg; gad;gLj;jf; $batu;fshf ,Ue;jdu;. cz;ikahd ,];yhkpathjpfs; ,ijg; nghWf;fkhl;lhu;fs;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fSf;Fk; ,Nj epiyjhd; Vw;gl;lJ. md;dhu; Fu;MidAk; `jPJfisAk; khu;f;f Nkijfspd; E}y;fisAk; Muha;e;J> jhk; fz;l cz;ikfisj; njspthfg; Nghjid nra;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs; fhyj;jpd; eilKiwapypUe;j khu;f;ff; fiyfisf; fw;W mtw;wpy; jd;dpfuw;w Mw;wiyg; ngw;whu;fs;.

ehd; kuj]htpy; gapYk; fhyj;jpypUe;Nj ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fspd; tho;f;if tuyhw;wpid jkpopy; vOj Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zk; ,Ue;J te;jJ. Mdhy;> mjw;Fupa tha;g;Gk; trjpAk; fpilf;ftpy;iy.

1977-,y; ehd; gapd;w fy;tpf;$lkhd "[hkpah jhU];]yhk;" mugpf; fy;Y}upapNyNa Mrpupauhfg; gzpGupAk; tha;g;igg; ngw;wJ Kjy; mt;ntz;zk; XusT tYg;ngw;wJ. xU ehd; [hkpahtpd; nghJr;nrayhsu; my;`h[; nksytp fhfh raPj; m`kJ rh`pg; cku; mtu;fs; [dhg; Fyhk; uR+y; kp`u; mtu;fs; cUJtpy; vOjpAs;s> rPuj; ,g;D ijkpa;ahitj; jkpopy; nkop ngau;f;FkhW $wpdhu;fs;. ehd; mij nkhop ngau;f;fj; Jtq;fpNdd;. Mdhy;> ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahitg; gw;wpj; jkpo; cyfpw;F mwpKfg;gLj;j me;E}y; NghJkhdjhf vdf;Fj; Njhd;wtpy;iy. vdNt> ,g;D ijkpa;ahitg; gw;wpg; Gjpjhf xU E}iyNa vOJtJ vd;w KbTf;F te;Njd;.

ehd; epidj;jJ Nghy; mg;gzp mt;tsT ,yFthdjhfj; njupatpy;iy. gd;D}y;fis Muha Ntz;bajd; mtrpaj;ij czu;e;Njd;. ,j;Jiwapy; ehd; mjpfkhfTk; gad;gLj;jpa E}y; nksytp K`k;kJ A+Rg; rh`pg; Nfhfd; ckU> vk;. V.> mtu;fshy; cUJtpy; vOjg;gl;l "rPuj;Nj ,g;D ijkpa;ah" vd;w E}yhFk;. mjd;wp> "mG];]`;uh kp];up" mtu;fs; mugpapy; vOjpa> "`ahj;Jy; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah"> nksyhdh mGy;fyhk; M]hj;jpd;> "j];fpuh" kw;Wk; gy E}y;fisAk; ghu;itapLk; tha;g;G Vw;gl;lJ.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fisg; gw;wp Kjd;Kjyhfj; jkpopy; tUk; E}yhifahy; gbg;gtu;fisj; jhf;fq;fspy; rpf;f itf;f tpUk;ghky;> rhjhuzkhd vspaeilapy; vOjpAs;Nsd;. jd; tho;ehs; KOtijAk; khu;f;fj;jpd; ghJfhg;Gf;fhfTk; gpur;rhuj;jpYk; <LgLj;jp> mjpNyNa jk;ik mu;g;gzpj;j cj;jku; xUtupd; tuyhw;wpid vy;yhUk mwpa Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zNk ,e;E}y; cUthFtjw;Ff; fhuzkhf mike;jJ.

my;yh`; ,jid mtdJ khu;f;fj;jpw;Fr; nra;ag;gLk; xU Nritahf Vw;W> <UyfpYk; CNlw cuTk; xU fUtpahf Mf;fp itg;ghahf!

MkPd;!

 

,iwSf;Fg; gpd; xsp

,utpd; ,Us; Kbe;jgpwF fpof;Ff; fiuapd; Xuj;jpy; fhiyf; fjputdpd; xspf;fw;iwfs; tPr Muk;gpf;fpd;wd. mj;Jld; ,g;gpugQ;rj;jpd; tuz;LNghd euk;Gfspy; ciwe;J NghapUe;j ,uj;jj;jpy; tho;f;ifnaDk; R+L gpwf;fpwJ.

ePupd; MoKk;> epyj;jpd; gug;Gk;> Mfhaj;jpd; cauKk; jhq;fpAs;s xt;nthU nghUSk; ,utpd; ,UspypUe;J tpLgl;Lg; Gj;Japu; ngw;Wj; jhk; gilf;fg;gl;l ,yl;rpaj;ijg; G+u;j;jp nra;jpy; <LgLfpd;wd.

xd;gJ khjq;fspd; Fwpg;gpl;l fhy msT Kbe;jgd; cyfpy; tre;jfhyk; gtdp tu Muk;gpf;fpwJ. G+kpapy; vq;F Nehf;fpDk; gRik njd;gLfpwJ. fha;e;J NghapUe;j kuq;fs; gr;ir tz;z Milfis mzpe;J kpkpu;e;J epw;fpd;wd. G+e;Njhl;q;fspy; G+f;fs; G+j;Jf; FYq;Ffpd;wd. mikjp jhz;ltkhba Nrhiyfspy; Muthuk; Njhd;wptpLfpwJ.

xt;nthU kiyapd; mbthuKk; jq;fKk; ituKk; epiwe;jjhapUg;gjpy;iy: xt;nthU flypd; Mhj;jpYk; Kj;Jf;fs; tsu;e;Jnfhz;L tUtjpy;iy vd;gJ Kw;wpYk; cz;ikNa. ,Ug;gpDk;> kiyfspy; vq;NfDk; Ruq;fk; Njhd;wpdhy;> mJ rpy ituq;fisAk; gtsq;fisAk; nfhLj;Jtpl;L xJq;fpf; nfhs;tjpy;iy. fly;fspd; Moj;jpy; rpy Kj;Jf;fs; fpilg;gNjhL mitfs; Kbe;JtpLtjpy;iy.

Mdhy; kdpj rKjhaj;jpd; rl;ljpl;lq;fSk; xOq;FKiwfSk; ,jw;F khWgl;lit. ,q;Nf> gy E}w;whz;LfSf;Fg; gpwF VNjh Xu; ,lj;jpy;u Gz;zpak; vDk; Ruq;fk; cUthfj; njhlq;FfpwJ. gy E}w;whz;Lfs; tiu cyfk; vjpu;ghu;j;j tz;zkpUf;fpwJ. mjw;Fg; gwpF ,iwtd; xU kdpjiuj; Njhw;Wtpf;fpwhd;. mtUila Njhw;wnkDk; fz;zhbia Kd;dpWj;jp kdpj cyfk; kUTw;w jd; cUtj;ijAk; ,oe;Jtpl;l moifAk; myq;fupj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; Gjpa tha;g;ig Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;fpwJ. mtupd; kiwTf;Fg; gpwF cyfpy; ,Us; gutptpLfpwJ. khdpl rKjhaj;jpd; gd;G eyd;fs; nfl;Lg; Nghfpd;wd. ,k;khjpup xUepiy jhd; md;Wk; ,Ue;jJ. mJ `p[;up Vohk; E}w;whz;L.

me;Neuk; jhj;jhupaupd; gilnaLg;ghy; ,];yhkpa cyfpd; GfOk; cau;Tk; ghjpg;gile;jJ. ehyh gf;fKk ek;gpf;ifapd;ikAk; cWjpapd;ikAk; jhz;lthkhbw;W.

gpd;du; czu;Tila xt;Nthu; cs;sKk; my;yh`;tpd; mUl;nfhilia vjpu;Nehf;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. kdpj tu;f;fj;jpy; xspkakhd xU fhiyg;nghOJ `p[;up 661Mk; Mz;L `u;uhdpd; Xuj;jpy; cjakhapw;W. me;jg; Ngnuhsp jhd; ,iwtdpd; mj;jhl;rpfSs; Xu; mj;jhl;rpAk;> epfuw;w rPu;jpUj;jthjpAk;> Gdu; epu;khzpfspd; MjuthsUk;> rpwe;j nkQ;QhdpAk;> typkhu;fspd; mbr;Rtl;ilg; gpd;gw;wp tho;e;jtUkhd egpkhu;fspd; thupRk;> "n\a;Fy; ,];yhk;" ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fshthu;. re;Njfkpd;wp> "rpwe;j Ew;whz;Lfs;" (ifUy; F&d;) vd tu;zpf;fg;gl;l fhyj;jpw;Fg; gpwF Vw;gl;l ,Us;kakhd fhyj;jpy;> xsp nfhLf;Fk; fyq;fiu tpsf;fhf ,Ue;jhu;fs; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs;.

 

ngaUk; FLk;gKk;

ngau; : m`;kj;

rpwg;Gg; ngau;: mGy; mg;gh];

gl;lg;ngau; : jfpa;Aj;jPd;

toq;F ngau; : ,g;D ijkpa;ah

je;ij ngau; : mg;Jy; `yPk; \p`hGj;jPd;> mGy; k`hrpd;

mtUila je;ij : m\;n\a;F mg;J];]yhk; K[pj;Jj;jPd; mGy; gufhj;

mtu; je;ij: mg;Jy;yh`;

mtu; je;ij: mGy; fhrPk; my;fps;u;

mtu; je;ij: K`k;kj;

mtu; je;ij: my;fps;u;

mtu; je;ij: mg;Jy;yh`;

mtu; jhahu;: ijkpa;ah

ehLk; Kd;NdhUk;

lkh];f]; efuUNf `u;uhd; vd;w gpugykhd efu; ,Ue;jJ> ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; %jhijau; ,e;j efiur; Nru;e;jtu;fNs. ,f;FLk;gk; Vnol;L jiyKiwfshfNt fy;tpapYk; mwptpYk; jdpr; rpwg;Gld; tpsq;fp te;jJ. mf;FLk;gj;jpd; xt;nthU egUk; jj;jk; fhyj;jpd; rpwe;j mwpQu;fSs; xUtuha;j; jpfo;e;J ,Uf;fpd;wdu;. ,khk; mtu;fspd; ghl;ldhu; n\a;F mg;J];]yhk; mtu;fs; ,];yhkpaf; fy;tpj; Jiwapy; jk; FLk;gk; ngw;wpUe;j ,e;jg; ghuk;gupag; Gfio ,d;Dk; NkNyhq;f nra;jhu;fs;.

md;dhu; `p[;up 560y; gpwe;jhu;fs;. Muk;gj;jpy; jk; rpwpaje;ij gf;UjPd; fjPg; vd;gtuplk; fy;tp fw;whu;fs;. gpwF jk; rpwpa je;ijapd; kfd; irGj;jPd; vd;gtUld; gf;jhj; efuk; nrd;W> mq;Nf Mwhz;Lfs; tiu fy;tp fw;gjpy; <Lgl;lhu;fs;. fy;tpia Kbj;Jf; nfhz;l gpwF jk; rpwpa je;ijaplNk te;J Nru;e;jhu;fs;.

"egp jhT+j;(miy) mtu;fSf;F> ,Ukig ,iwtd; trg;gLj;jpj; je;jijg; Nghd;W n\a;F mg;J];]yhk; mtu;fSf;F khu;f;fr; rl;l mwpit trg;gLj;jpj; je;jhd;" vd;W n\a;F [khYj;jPd; khypf; vd;gtu; $wpdhu; vd> ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; $wpajhf `hgp]; j`gp jd; E}ypy; vOjpAs;shu;.

n\a;F mg;J];]yhk; mtu;fs; `p[h];> ,uhf;> \hk; KJypa ehLfspYk;> jk; gpwe;jfkhd `u;uhd; efuj;jpYk; Mrpupauhfg; gzpahw;wpdhu;fs;. mtu;fs gy E}y;fis ,aw;wpAs;shu;fs;. mtw;Ws; kpfg; gpurpj;jp ngw;wJ my; Ke;jfh kpd; mf;ghupy; K];jgh vd;gjhFk;. ,J rupahd ehaf thf;fpaq;fspd; xOq;F Kiwapyhd xU njhFg;ghFk;.

n\a;Fy; ,];yhk; fhoP K`k;kJ gpd; myP \t;fhdp mtu;fs; ieYy; mt;jhu; vd;Dk; ngaupy; ,jw;F tpsf;fTiu vOjpAs;shu;fs;. mwpQu; ngUkf;fspd; mgpg;gpuhag;gb `hgp]; ,g;D `[u; m];fyhdpAila gj;`{y; ghupf;Fg; gpwF `jPJfspd; tpsf;fTiufspy; epfuw;wjha; tpsq;FfpwJ.

`p[;up 652y; Nehd;Gg; ngUehsd;W [{k;Mj; njhOiff;Fg; gpwF n\a;F mg;J];]yhk;(7];) mtu;fs; ,t;Tyif ePj;jhu;fs;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; je;ij n\a;F \p`hGj;jPd; mGy; k`hrpd; mg;Jy; `yPk;(u`;) mtu;fs; `p[;up 628y; gpwe;jhu;fs;. mtu;fSk; khngUk mwpQuhf ,Ue;jhu;fs;.

mtu; khngUk; rpe;jidahsuha; ,Ue;jhu;. gy;fiyfspy; Nju;r;rp ngw;wpUe;jhu;. mtu; Neu;top fhl;Lk; el;rj;jpuq;fSs; xd;wha;j; jpfo;e;jhu;. Mdhy;> re;jpudpd; gpufhrj;jpw;Fk;> R+upadpd; Ngnuhspf;FkpilNa mtu; kq;fptpl;lhu;. mjhtJ> re;jpud; vd;gJ mtUila je;ij n\a;F mg;J];]yhKk; R+upad; vd;gJ mtuJ kfd; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;aaTkhthu;.

n\a;F mg;Jy; `yPk;(u`;) `u;uhd; efiu tpl;L lkh];f]; te;jgpwFk; Mrpupau; njhopypy; <Lgl;bUe;jhu;. gy gs;spthapy;fspy; ghlk; elj;jp te;jhu;. mtu; fhyQ;nrd;w gpwF mtUila Fkhuu; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtplk; me;jg; nghWg;Gfs; xg;gilf;fg;gl;d.

n\a;F mg;Jy; `yPk;(u`;) mtu;fs; `p[;up 682 Jy;`[;[py; lkh];f]py; ,t;Tyifg; gpupe;jhu;fs;. mr;rkak; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTf;F taJ ,Ugj;njhd;W.

,khktu;fSf;F ,g;ngau; te;jjw;F ,U fhuzq;fs; $wg;gLfpd;wd. xd;W : mtu;fspd; Kg;ghl;ldhu;fspy; xUtuhfpa K`k;kj;-gpd;-fps;u; mtu;fs; `[;[pw;Fr; nrd;W nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;. fu;g;gpzpaha; ,Ue;j mtu; kidtpAk; mg;NghJ mtUld; ,Ue;jhu;. ijkh vd;w ,lj;ijaile;j NghJ K`k;kj; gpd; fps;u; xU fpuhkthrpapd; $lhu thrypy; xU mofhd ngz; Foe;ijiag; ghu;j;jhu;. mtu; `[;i[ Kbj;Jtpl;Lr; nrhe;j Cu; jpUk;gpa gpwF mtu; kidtp xU ngz; Foe;ijiag; ngw;whs;. gpwe;j Foe;ijia mtu; ghu;j;j NghJ> ijkhtpNy mtu; fz;l Foe;ijiag; Nghd;w moFilajha; ,Ue;jJ. mtu; jd;idawpahkNy> "ah ijkpa;ah ah ijkpa;ah" vd;W mioj;jhu;. mdhy; mf;FLk;gk; ,e;jg; ngauhy; gpugykile;jJ.

kw;nwhd;W: ,khktu;fspd; Kd;Ndhuhfpa fps;u; cila md;idapd; ngau; ijkpa;ahthFk;. mtu;fs; ey;nyhOf;fKs;s fw;wwpe;j rpwe;j ngz;kzpaha;j; jpfo;e;jhu;fs;. kf;fSf;F cgNjrKk; nra;thu;fs;. mtu;fisnahl;b ,khktu;fspd; FLk;gk; ,g;ngauhy; gpugykile;jJ.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; `p[;up 661 ugPAy; mt;ty; khjk; 10k; Njjp jpq;fl;fpoikad;W gpwe;jhu;fs;. mr;rkak; ,uj;j ntwpau;fshd jhj;jhupau;fs; mg;gh]pa fpyhgj; Mrpapd; jiyefuhkhapUe;J gf;jhijr; rpd;dhgpd;dg;gLj;jptpl;L> \hik (rpupahit) Nehf;fp Kd;Ndwpf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;. nry;Yk; ,lq;fspnyy;yhk; ehrj;ijAk; mopitAk; tpistpj;Jg; gy capu;fisf; nfhd;W Ftpj;Jf; nfhz;L nrd;whu;fs;. mtu;fspd; jhf;FjYf;Fk; ntwpahl;lj;jpw;Fk; ,yf;fhd tskhd ehLfs; midj;Jk; ghiytdq;fisg; Nghy; khwptpl;ld.

,f;nfhs;isf; $l;lk; `u;uhid Nehf;fp te;jNghJ ,khktu;fspd; je;ij mg;Jy; `yPk; mtu;fs; jk; FLk;gj;jhNuhL Ciutpl;Lg; Gwg;gl;L tpl;lhu;fs;. tPl;bYs;s nghUl;fis vLj;Jr; nry;yNth mjw;Fupa thfd trjpfisr; nra;aNth mtu;fSf;Fg; NghJkhd mtfhrk; ,y;yhjpUe;jJ. fy;tpapNy rpwe;J tpsq;fpa ,f;FLk;gk; ,e;jg; gupjhg epiyapYk; jd;Dld; rpy E}y;fis kl;Lk vLj;Jr; nrd;wJ. mitjhk; mtu;fspd; ngUQ;nry;tkha; tpsq;fpd. jhj;jhupaupd; gpbapypUe;J jg;gp vg;gbNah lkh];f]; te;jile;jdu; mf;FLk;gj;jpdu;. ,e;epfo;r;rp `p[;up 667y; ele;jJ. mg;nghOJ ,khktu;fs; MW my;yJ VO tajpduhAk;> mtu;fspd; ,isa rNfhjuu; \uGj;Jd; vd;gtu; xd;wiu tajpduhAkpUe;jdu;.

 

fy;tpAk; epidthw;wYk;

,khk; mtu;fs; lkh];f]; efupy; Kiwahff; fy;tp fw;f Muk;gpj;jhu;fs;. ,khktu;fspd; ,sk; gUtj;jpypUe;Nj mtu;fspd; Kfj;jpy; mtu;fSila epfuw;w Mw;wYk; jpwikAk; xsptpl;Lg; gpufhrpf;fyhapd. ,sk; tajpNyNa md;iwa tof;fpypUe;j rfy fiyfspYk; mtu;fs; rpwe;J tpsq;fpdhu;fs;. ,UgJ tajpduha; ,Uf;Fk;NghNj khu;f;fj; Ju;g;Gfs; (/gj;th) toq;Fk; jFjpAilatuha;j; jpfo;e;jhu;fs;.

mtu;fs; mghukhd %isAk; rpe;jpf;Fk; jpwDk; cilatu;fsha;j; jpfo;e;jhu;fs;. ve;jf; fiyapy; mtu;fs; <Lgl;lhYk;> mjpy; kpff; FWfpa fhyj;jpy; Nju;r;rp ngw;WtpLthu;fs;. Fwpg;ghf Fu;Md;> `jP]; rk;ge;jg;gl;l fiyfspy; mtu;fSf;Fj; jdpnahU gw;Wk; <LghLk; ,Ue;jd. mtu;fs; Fu;Mid kddk; nra;Jtpl;L `jPJf; fpue;jq;fs; gytw;wpy;> K];dJ ,khk; m`;kJ gpd; `d;gy;> ]`P`; Gfhup> ]`P`; K];ypk;> [hkpcj;jpu;kpjp> ]{dd; mgPjhT+J> ]{dd; e]<> ]{dd; ,g;D kh[hj> ]{dd; jhUFj;dP Mfpatw;iwg; gyKiw jk; Mrpupau;fsplk; fw;Wf; nfhz;lhu;fs;. `jP]; fpue;jq;fspy; Kjd;Kjyhf mtu;fs; kddk; nra;jJ ,khk; `{ikjp vd;ghu; njhFj;j my;[k;c igd]; ]`P`d; vd;gjhFk;.

,tu;fspd; tpiuthfg; Gupe;J nfhs;Sk; Mw;wy;> rpe;jidj; jpwd;> epidthw;wy;> fUj;ij <u;j;Jf; nfhs;k; jd;ik ,tw;iwf; fzL mf;fhyj;jpy; tho;e;j jpwd;kpf;f mwpQu;fSk; tpag;gpy; Mo;e;jpUf;fpwhu;fs;.

,khktu;fspd; epidthw;wiyg;gw;wp gy epfo;r;rpfs; $wg;gl;Ls;sd. ,g;D mg;Jy; `hjp mtu;fs; vOJfpd;whu; :

`yg; ehl;L mwpQu; xUtu; xUKiw lkh];f]; te;jpUe;jhu;. mq;Nf ,khktu;fspd; epidthw;wy; kf;fspilNa gpugykhf ,Ue;jij mtu; mwpe;jhu;. mjid Nrhjpj;Jg; ghu;f;f Ntz;Lnkd;w vz;zk; mtUf;Fj; Njhd;wpaJ. mr;rkak; ,khktu;fs; kpff;Fiwe;j taJilatuha; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. gs;spf;$lj;jpy; gbj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;j ,khktu;fs; gs;spf;$lj;jpypUe;J te;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghJ `yg; efu mwpQu;> ,khktu;fspd; vOJk; gyifia thq;fp mjpy; gjp%d;W ehaf thf;fpaq;fis vOjpdhu;. ,khktu;fs; mij xUKiw gbj;Jg; ghu;j;jhu;fs;. gpwF me;j mwpQupd; Ntz;LNfhSf;fpzq;f mj;jid `J];fisAk; kdg;ghlkha; xg;gpj;Jtpl;lhu;fs;.

me;j mwpQu; kPz;Lk; gyifapy; `jP]; mwptpg;ghsu;fspd; ngau;g;gl;baiy vOjpdhu;. ,khktu;fs; mijAk; Kd;dijg; Nghd;Nw xUKiw ghu;j;Jtpl;L jLkhw;wk; rpwpJk; ,d;wp mg;gbNa xg;Gtpj;jhu;fs;. mg;nghOJ me;j mwpQu;>

",r; rpWtd; tUq;fhyj;jpy; khngUk; Nkijahfj; jpfo;thd;’’> vd;W $wpdhu;.

,j;jifa epidthw;wy; mtu;fSf;fpUe;jjd; fhuzkhfj; jhd; mtu; fhyj;jpypUe;j khngUk; mwpQu;fSk;> fiy ty;Ydu;fSk; ,khk; mtu;fspd; epfuw;w epidthw;wiy xg;Gf;nfhs;Nthuha; ,Ue;jpUf;fpwhu;fs;.

mtu;fs; `jP]; E}y;fs; gytw;iw mNef ty;Ydu;fsplk; XjpAs;shu;fs;. mtu;fspd; Mrpupau;fs; midtupd; ngau;fisAk; ,q;Nf Fwpg;gpl ,ayhJ. `jP]; E}y;fis Muha;tjpy; mtu;fs; kpfTk; <LghL nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;. ,khk; mtu;fs; jk; fuq;fshy; gyE}y;fis vLj;njOjpAs;shu;fs;. khu;f;fr; rl;lj;ijAk; mjd; mbg;gilfisg; gw;wpa mwpitAk; jk; je;ijaplKk;> n\a;F \k;Rj;jPd; ,g;D mgPcku; vd;gtu;fsplKk; gapd;whu;fs;. mugp ,yf;fpaj;ij ,g;D mg;Jy; fdp vd;gtuplKk; gapd;whu;fs;.

,sk; tajpNyNa Gj;jfq;fs; vOJk Ntiy Muk;gkhfptpl;lJ> ,UgJ tajpduha; ,Uf;Fk;NghJ mtu;fspd; je;ij fhykhfptpl;lhu;fs;. mtu;fs; gy fy;tpf; $lq;fspy; ghlk; nrhy;ypf; nfhLj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; kiwTf;Fg; gpwF rfy nghWg;GfSk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtplk; xg;Gtpf;fg;gl;ld.

,khk; mtu;fs; `p[;up 683y; lkh];f]pd; gpugykhd `jP]{f; $l;lj;jpy; Kjd; Kjyhfg; ghlk; elj;jpdhu;fs;. tof;fk; Nghy; mg;nghOjpypUe;Nj ngUk; ngUk; mwpQu;fs; ,tu;fspd; Nghjidf; $lq;fspy; fye;J nfhz;ldu;.

me;jg; ghlj;jpy; ,khk; mtu;fs; gp];kpy;yh`;Tf;F tpsf;fk; nfhLj;J gy jj;Jtq;fisAk;> fUj;Jf;fisAk; $wpaijf; fz;l mitapdu; ,khk; mtu;fspd; mwpTj; jpwidg; ghu;j;J tpae;J Nghdhu;fs;.

mJ Kjw;nfhz;L lkh];f]pd; [hkpM k];[pjpy; [{k;Mj; njhOiff;Fg; gpwF Fu;Md; tpsf;f ciuia Muk;gpj;jhu;fs; ,khk; mtu;fs;. mtu;fs; mj;jpahak; E}Hf;F mspj;j tpupTiuNa gy Mz;LfSf;Fg; gpd; KbTw;wnjd;why; me;j tpsf;fk; vt;thwpUe;jpUf;Fk; vd;W ehk; A+fpf;f Kbfpwjy;yth?

MW> VO Mz;Lfspy; ,khk; mtu;fspd; mwpTk; Mw;wYk; vy;yh ,lq;fspYk; gpugykhfptpl;ld. `p[;up 690y; jiyik ePjpgjp gjtp ,khktu;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ. Mdhy; mtu;fs; mij Vw;Wf; nfhs;s kwj;Jtpl;lhu;fs;. Kg;gJ taJ $l KOikailahj xUtu; ,ijtpl Nkyhd gjtpia vjpu;ghu;f;f ,aYkh? Mdhy; ,khk; mtu;fspd; vz;zj;jpy; khu;f;f Nrit njhlu;ghd cyfNk Ntwhf ,Ue;jJ. mt;Tyfpy; vj;jidNah ePjpgjpg; gjtpfs; ,iwe;J fplf;Fk;. mtw;iw vtUk; VnwLj;Jk; ghu;g;gjpy;iy. ePjpgjpfs; Mapukhapuk; ,y;yhtpl;lhYk;> E}w;Wf;fzf;fpy; Njhd;wpf;nfhz;L jhdpUf;fpwJ. Mdhy; cyfpw;F r; Ru;jpUj;jthjpfisAk; Gdu;epu;khz fu;j;jhf;fisAk; ,iwtd; Vuhskhf thup toq;Ftjpy;iy. ,khk; mtu;fs; ePjpgjpg; gjtpia cjwpj; js;sptpl;Lr; Rje;jpukhf ,Ue;J khu;f;f Nrit nra;tijNa jk; ,yl;rpakhff; nfhz;lhu;fs;.

`p[;up 691y; `[;[{f; flikia epiwNtw;wr; nrd;wpUe;jhu;fs;. jpUkgp te;jNghJ ,];yhkpa cyfnkq;Fk; mtu;fspd; fy;tp mwpitg; gw;wpa Gfo; gutp tpl;bUe;jJ.

 

rPu;jpUj;jg;gzp

khngUk; GfOf;fpilNa ,khk; mtu;fSf;F vjpu;g;Gk; tsu;e;J nfhz;Nl te;jJ. nks;s nks;s mtu;fspd; vjpupfs; xd;W Nruyhapdu;. mtu;fspd; vjpu;g;gpdhy; ,khk; mtu;fspd; ngaUk; GfOk; mz;il ehLfspYk; gutyhapw;W.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; gpj;mj;Jfs; vd;w mdhr;rhuq;fis ntl;br; rha;f;Fk; thshfj; jpfo;e;jhu;fs;. ,e;j ths; ciwapd; ntspNa nfhz;L tug;gl;lJk; gpj;mj;JfisAk; mdhr;rhuq;fisAk; ciwtplkhff; nfhz;bUe;jtu;fs; $r;ryplTk; $f;FuyplTk; jiyg;gl;lhu;fs;. ,f;$r;rYk; Fog;gKk; jhd; ,khktu;fspd; tho;f;if KOtijAk; NrhjidfspYk; Fog;gq;fspYk; rpf;fitj;J mtu;fspd; tho;it xU Nrh tuyhwhfNt Mf;fptpl;lJ. vdpDk;> kiy Nghd;w cWjp gilj;j ,khk; mtu;fs; rw;Wk; mire;J nfhLf;ftpy;iy. vjpu;g;Gr; rf;jpfspd; jhf;Fjy;fs; midj;ijAk; tho;ehs; KOtJk; jhq;fp te;jhu;fs;. mt;thW cWjpahf ,Ue;J J}a;ikahd Rd;dj;ijAk;> Kd;Ndhu;fspd; tho;f;if KiwfisAk; gfpuq;fkhf tpsq;f itj;jhu;fs;. tpsf;fpaNjhL epy;yhky; mjd;gb ele;Jk; fhl;bdhu;fs;. mjdhy;> rpwe;j fhyq;fs; vd;W $wg;gl;l fhyj;jpw;Fg; gpwF ,];yhj;jpd; cz;ikahd nghypitAk; khu;f;fj;jpd; rpwg;igAk; cyfkf;fs; tpsq;Fk;gbr; nra;jhu;fs;. mjdhy; jhd; Mapuj;J ehD}W Mz;LfSf;Fg; gpwFk; gy fUj;J NtWghLfSf;F kj;jpay; thOk; ehk; ,d;Dk; cz;ikahd J}a;ikahd khu;f;f xspiaf; fhzKbfpwJ.

 

vjpu;g;Gg; Gay;

mNefkhf `p[;up 690-y; jhd; ,khk; mtu;fSf;F vjpuhff; Fog;gq;fs; Muk;gkhapd. ,khk; mtu;fs; xU nts;spf;fpoikad;W njhOiff;Fg; gpwF ,iwtdpd; rpwg;gpay;Gfisg; gw;wp ciu epfo;j;jpdhu;fs;. mjpy; rpy ju;f;f NkijfSilaTk;> fpNuf;fj; jj;Jtq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; rpe;jpg;gtu;fSilaTk; Nghf;fpw;F khw;wkhf> Kw;fhy kfhd;fspd; nfhs;iffSf;Nfw;g tpsf;fk; nfhLj;jhu;fs;. gy E}w;whz;Lfshf md;dpaupd; Iaj;jpw;Fupa tpsf;fq;fisNa cz;iknad ek;gpte;j cz;ikawpahjtu;fs;> ,g;Gjpa tpsf;fj;ijf; Nfl;Lf; NfhghNtrk; nfhz;ldu;. Mdhy; jiyik ePjpgjp \p`hGj;jPd;> n\a;F \uGj;Jd; vd;w ngupahu;fspd; Mjutpd; fhuzkhf ,f;Fog;gk; mize;J Nghapw;W. mjw;Fg; gpwF vl;L Mz;Lfs; r%fkhff; fope;jd.

`p[;up 698-y; vjpu;g;Gg; Gay; kpf Ntfkhf tPrj; njhlq;fpw;W. mjw;Ff; fhuznkd;dntdpy;> xU khu;f;f tpdhTf;F gjpy; vOjpajpy;> ,khk; mtu;fs; xU ePz;l fl;Liuia vOjp Kbj;jhu;fs;. `ktP mfPjh vd;w ngaupy; me;j E}y; kpfTk; gpugykhAs;sJ. ,e;jf; fl;Liu mtu;fs; `p[;up 690-y; epfo;j;jpa ciuf;F tpsf;fkhf mike;jpUe;jJ. mjhtJ mjpy; ju;f;f Nkijfspd; Iaj;jpw;Fupa jtWfis vLj;Jf;fhl;b cz;ik mwpQu;fSilaTk; Ke;ija ey;Nyhu;fSilaTk; nfhs;iffis tpsf;fpapUe;jhu;fs;.

,f;Fog;gj;jpw;Ff; fhuzkhapUe;jJ `ktP mfPjh jhd; vd;whYk;> kw;w fhuzq;fSk; mjw;Fj; Jizahf ,Ue;jd. cjhuzkhf ,khktu;fspd; mwpTj;jpwd;> mtu; jk; rpwg;G> mtu;fspd; Gfo; Mfpatw;iwf; fz;l xU $l;lk; mtu;fSf;nfjpuhf khwpf; nfhz;L te;jJ. ,khk; mtu;fs; ve;j me;j];ijaile;J nry;thf;Fg; ngw;W te;jhu;fNsh me;j me;j];ij ,f;$l;lj;jpduhy; milaKbahJ. vdNt mtu;fspd; cs;sq;fspy; nghwhikj; J mtu;fsplkpUe;j miuFiw epaha czu;r;rpiaAk; ehzaj;ijAk; fupf;fyhapw;W. ,jw;F Nkyhf lkh];f]py; murg; gpujpepjpahf ,Ue;jtu; ,khktu;fis mjpfk; Nghw;wf;$batuhf ,Ue;jhu;. vg;nghOJk; mtu;fSldpUe;J mtu;fshy; ed;ik ngw Ntz;Lk; vd;w Mir cilatuha; ,Ue;jhu;. NgUk; GfOk; tpUk;Gk; Nguhirnfhz;ltu;fspd; neQ;rpy; ,J xU ngupa Ks;shfj; ijj;jJ. cs;Sf;Fs;Ns vupe;J nfhz;bUe;j ,e;eUg;G `ktP mfPjh vd;w me;j E}y; tp\aj;jpy; ntspNa tUtjw;F xU tha;g;gha; mike;jJ. vdNt Fog;gthjpfs; xUtu; xUtuhf ePjpgjpfsplKk; khu;f;fr; rl;l epGzu;fsplKk; nrd;W ,khktu;fSf;F vjpuhf mtu;fisj; J}z;btplyhdhu;fs;. ,e;jj; jPa Nehf;fj;ij epiwNtw;Wthd; Ntz;b `ktP mfPjh vd;w E}ypd; fUj;Jf;fisAk; nghUs;fisAk; khw;wpr; nrhy;yTk; mtu;fs; jaq;ftpy;iy. ngha;Ak; Gul;Lk; nrhy;tJ $l mtu;fspd; nghwhik vz;zk; nfhz;l cs;sj;Jf;F ntl;fj;jpw;Fupajha;j; Njhd;wtpy;iy.

mtu;fs;> ,khktu;fs; ,iwtDf;F cUtk; fw;gpf;fpd;whu;fs; vd;W $wyhapdu;. ,iwtDf;F cWg;GfSk; mtaq;fSk; ,Uf;fpd;wd vd;W mtu;fs; $Wtjhfg; ngha;gpur;rhuk; nra;jdu;. `dgpfspd; ePjpgjpahf ,Ue;j [yhYj;jPd; vd;gtUk; ,tu;fspd; tiyapy; rpf;fptpl;lhu;. mtu;fSf;Fj; jyik jhq;fpatuha; jhUy; `jP]; m\;ugpa;ah vd;w ,lj;jpy; te;J mku;e;J nfhz;L ,khktu;fisf; $g;gpl;L mDg;gpdhu;. ,khk; mtu;fs; tu ,ayhnjd nrhy;ypaDg;gpaJld;> nfhs;iffs; njhlu;ghfj; Ju;g;G toq;Fk; nghWg;G jq;fisr; rhu;e;jjpy;iy> kf;fs; kj;jpapy; jPu;g;G toq;Fk; jFjp kd;dUf;Nf cupajhFk; vd;Wk; vOjpaDg;gptpl;lhu;fs;. ,t;thW mtu;fs; vOjpaDg;gpaJ fh[p [yhYj;jPd; mtu;fSf;F mjpff; Nfhgj;ijA+l;baJ. vjpupfs; mjw;F NkYk; J}gkpl;lhu;fs;. "jhq;fs; mioj;Jk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah tu kWj;Jtpl;lijg; ghu;j;jPu;fsh?" vd;W $wpdhu;fs;. [yhYj;jPd; Ntfg;gl;L Mj;jpuKw;W ",g;D ijkpa;ah cila nfhs;iffs; rupahditay;y" vd;W gpufldg;gLj;jptpl;lhu;. murg; gpujpepjpahf ,Ue;jtUf;F ,f;Fog;gj;ijg; gw;wpa nra;jp te;jJ. clNd mtu; gpufldg;gLj;jf; $batu;fisAk;> mjd; Mjuthsu;fisAk; $g;gpl;L> jz;bj;J thailf;fr; nra;jhu;.

mjw;Fg;gpwF ePjpgjp ,khKj;jPd; \hgp< mtu;fs; xU rigiaf; $l;b mjpy; mfPjh `ktpa;ah vd;w E}iy gbf;fr; nrhy;ypf; Nfl;lhu;. mjpy; tpsf;fq;fs; Njitahd ,lq;fspy; ,khktu;fs; tpsf;fq;fs; nfhLj;jhu;fs;. mq;F $bapUe;j midtUk; `ktpa;ah nfhs;ifapd; fUj;Jf;fs; rupahditnad xg;Gf; nfhz;ldu;. me;j E}y; gbj;J Kbe;jgpwF ePjpgjp ,khKj;Jd; mt;ufs;> ",dpNky; vtuhtJ ,g;D ijkpa;ahitg; gw;wp Ml;Nrgk; njuptpj;jhy;> ehd; mtiuj; jz;bg;Ngd;" vd gfpuq;fkhf mwptpj;jhu;fs;. ,j;Jld; Fog;gk; rpwpJ mlq;fpaJ.

rpy Mz;Lfs; tiu ,khk; mtu;fSf;fpUe;j vjpu;g;Gf; fzy; mlq;fp ,Ue;jJ. `p[;up 705-y; e];U kd;g[ vd;gtu; vfpg;jpy; kWgbAk; mf;fdiy vupa itj;jhu;. mt;u ,g;D mugP> ,g;D rg;aPd; Kjyhdtu;fs; kPJ gw;WjYilatuhf ,Ue;jhu;. mtu;fs; t`;jj;Jy; T[{J (mj;itj;) nfhs;ifia cilNahuhf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. ,r;nra;jp ,khktu;fSf;F vl;baNghJ ,khktu;fs; e];Uf;F xU ePz;l jghy; vOjpdhu;fs;. mJ [pyh cy; ma;idj; (fz;fspd; xsp) vd;w E}YUtpy; ntspte;Js;sJ. mf;fbjj;jpy; e];Uila nfhs;iffSf;F tpupthd Kiwapy; gjpy; vOjpdhu;fs;. mj;jghitg; gbj;jJk;> e];U ,khktu;fis vjpu;j;Jf; Fog;gk; tpistpg;gjpy; <Lgl;lhu;. mtu; Ml;rpahsu;fsplKk; mjpfhupfsplKk; Mjhukw;w Gul;Lfisj; jpupj;Jk; nrhd;dhu;. E}jdkhd nra;jpfisAk; gpj;mj;Jf;fisAk; gpur;rhuk; nra;fpwhu; vd;Wk;> mtUila jPq;fpypUe;J kf;fisf; fhg;ghw;w Ntz;Lnkd;Wk; $wpdhu;.

ePjpgjp ,g;D kf;Y}g; khypfP vd;gtUk;> Uf;Dj;jPd; [h\d;fPu; vd;gtUk; e];Uila Mjuthsuhfptpl;ldu;. ,g;D kf;Y}g; vd;gtu;> ,g;D ijkpa;ahTk; - ,g;D jt;kuj; vd;gtiug; Nghd;W Ml;rpiaf; ifg;gw;wg; ghu;f;fpwhu; vd;W $wp> Ml;rpahsu;fspd; kdj;jpy; re;Njfj;ij cUthf;fptpl;L> mtu;fisj; jd; gf;fk; Nru;j;Jf; nfhz;lhu;. nfl;l elj;ijAs;s mwpQu;fs; ,j;jifa MAjq;fisNa ifahSfpd;wdu;. ,khktu;fis vjpu;j;J vz;lhf;fg;gl;l Fog;gq;fs; midj;jpYk; ,r; re;Njfk; mjpfkhf Ntiy nra;jJ.

,khktu;fspd; khzt kzp `hgp]; ,g;D fa;apk; (u`;) mtu;fs; jhndOjpa xU ftpijapy; jPa mwpQu;fisg; gw;wpf; $wpapUg;gijg; ghu;f;Fk; NghJ> ve;j mwpQu;fs; ,khkhdtu;fisj; Jd;GWj;Jtjpy; <Lgl;bUe;jhu;fNsh> mtu;fisf; Fwpg;gpl;Nl ,ij vOjpAs;shu;fs; vd;W njupfpwJ.

,Wjpahf mur Miz te;jJ. "murg; gpujpepjp mg;uk; vd;gtu; ,khk; mtu;fspd; nfhs;iffs; gw;wp tprhuid elj;Jthu;" vd;gNj me;j Miz. vdNt ,f;fl;lisf;Nfw;g mg;uk; `p[;up 705-y; u[g; khjk; 8k; Njjp mwpQu;fisAk; ePjpgjpfisAk; xd;W $l;bdhu;. ,khk; mtu;fs; mfPjj;Jy; th]pjpa;ah vd;w E}iyf; nfhz;L te;jhu;fs;. rigapy; mijg; gbj;Jf; fhl;bdhu;fs;. mjd; rpy gFjpfisg; gw;wp tpthjk; ele;jJ. kw;w gFjpfs; kWfl;lj;jpw;fhf xj;jp itf;fg;gl;lJ.

u[g; 10 md;W [{k;M njhOiff;Fg; gpwF kWgbAk; rig $baJ. md;W vjpupfSld; ]gpa;Aj;jPd; `pe;jpAk; Nru;e;J nfhz;lhu;. vjpupfs; vy;NyhUk; VNfhgpj;J ]gpAj;jPd; `pe;jpia tpthjj;jpw;Fj; jiytuhf epakpj;jhu;fs;. n\a;F ]gpa;Aj;jPd; ngUe;jpwikAilatuhapUe;jhYk;> ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtplk; mtuhy; jhf;Fg;gpbf;f ,aytpy;iy. vdNt> vjpupfs; n\a;F 1gpa;Aj;jPid ePf;fptpl;L> n\a;F fkhYj;jPd; ,g;D ]ky;fhd; vd;gtiu tpthjj; jiytuhf Mf;fpdhu;fs;. tpthjj;jpy; ,khktu;fs; vjpupfspd; thia milj;Jtpl;lhu;fs;. vy;NyhUk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; nfhs;iffs; Rd;dj; [khmj;jpd; nfhs;iffs; jhd; vd;W xg;Gf; nfhz;ldu;. vdpDk; vjpupfspd; Fog;gk; tpistpf;F kdg;ghd;ik xopatpy;iy. ,khktu;fspd; Ngr;irj; jpupj;Jf; $wpdhu;fs;. mtu;fs; Ngr;Rf;Fj; jtwhd fUj;ijf; nfhLj;jhu;fs;. ,g;D tfPy; vd;gtUk; mtuJ rfhf;fSk; ,khktu;fs; jq;fs; mfPjhit khw;wpf; nfhz;lhu;fs; vd;W jg;Gg; gpur;rhuk; nra;jhu;fs;.

mur gpujpepjpahf ,Ue;j mg;uk; vd;gtu; mg;NghJ mq;F ,y;iy. vdNt ,g;D tfPYk; mtuJ Mjuthsu;fSk; ,khktu;fspd; rfhf;fSf;Fg; gy njhy;iyfs; nfhLj;jhu;fs;. murg; gpujpepjp jpUk;gp te;Jtpl;lhu;. mtuplk; tpguq;fisj; njuptpj;jNghJ> ,g;D tfPYila Mjuthsu;fs; rpyiuf; fLikahfj; jz;bj;jhu;. Fog;gk; mjpfupj;Jf; nfhz;Nl Nghdjhy; ,ij mlf;Ftjw;fhf> nfhs;iffs; njhlu;ghf fUjJ ntspapLgtu;fSf;Fj; jz;lid nfhLf;fg;gLk; vd;W gpufldg;gLj;jpdhu;.

\/ghd; 7-y; %d;whtJ Kiwahf rig $baJ. mjpy; fye;Jnfhz;l midtUk; ,khtu;fspd; mfPjhf;fs; (nfhs;iffs;) rupahditnad xg;Gf;nfhz;lhu;fs;. \/ghd; 16-y;> ,khktu;fs; kPJ Rkj;jg;gl;l Fw;wr;rhl;Lfs; jtwhditnad;Wk;> mtu;fs; Gdpjkhd Kd;Ndhu;fspd; topapNyNa nry;fpwhu;fs; vd;Wk; Ry;jhdpd; gpufldk; te;jJ. ,jdhy; rpy fhyk; tiu vjpu;g;Gf;fs; mKq;fptpl;bUe;jJ.

 

mwg;Nghu;

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; nra;j Fyhk; uR+y; kPwu; vd;gtu; cUJtpy; vOjpa ]PnuJ ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpypUe;J vLf;fg;gl;lJ. rPj;upj;jj;jpNyNa kpf cd;djkhd gzpiag; gw;wpAk; mwptJ Kf;fpakhFk;. ,g;gzp vd;d njupAkh? mwptpay; Muha;r;rpah? ,y;iy. Mrdj;jpyku;e;J Nghjid Guptjh? ,y;iy. tpthjk; GupAk; rigfis myq;fupg;gjh? ,y;iy. %iyapyku;e;J tzf;fk; nrYj;Jtjh? ,y;iy. Ntnwd;d? ,iwtd; ghijapy; nra;Ak; Kaw;rpfspnyy;yhk; kpf Kf;fpakhdJ> kpf cd;djkhdJ> kpf ,WjpahdJ. Nghu;f;fsj;jpy; thNse;jp mwg;Nghu; Gupe;J> rj;jpaj;jpw;Fr; rhl;rp gfUk; cd;dj epiyiag; ngWtJ.

Gdu; epu;khzg; gzpfspd; kw;wj; JiwfspYk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTila me;j];J kw;nwy;NyhiutplTk; NkyhdJ vd;gij vtUk kWf;f ,ayhJ. ,jpy; mtu;fSld; kw;nwUk; gq;F nfhs;stpy;iy vd;W ehk; $w ,ayhJ. Mdhy;> K[h`pjPd;fSld; Nghu;f;fsj;jpy; Fjpj;Jr; rhjid GupAk; ghf;fpak; vy;NyhUf;Fk; fpl;Ltjpy;iy. khngUk; vOj;jhsu;fs;> rPu;jpUj;jthjpfs;> khu;f;ff; fiy ty;Ydu;fs;> tzf;fj;jpYk; ,iw gf;jpapYk; Cwpg;NghapUe;j gyUf;F ,e;j ghf;fpak; fpilf;ftpy;iy.

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1) khu;f;fj;jpy;> fy;tpapy;> my;yJ murpaypy; VjhtJ xU Gul;rpia cz;lhf;fp ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

2) mtu; kdjpy; Njhd;wpa rPu;jpUj;j vz;zk; gpwiug; gpd;gw;wpajhy; te;jpUf;ff; $lhJ. jhdhfNt nrhe;j Kaw;rpahy; te;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

3) clYWg;GfshYk; Jd;gq;fisj; jhq;fp ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. capiuAk; jpahfk; nra;a Kd; te;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. jiyiaf; nfhLf;fTk; jahuhf ,Ue;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

,e;epge;jidfis tpsf;fpa gpd; my;yhkh \pg;yP vOjpapUg;gjhtJ: "%d;whtJ epge;jid mtrpankdf; nfhs;shtpl;lhy;> ,khk; mG+`dpgh(u`;)> ,khk; f];]hyp(u`;)> ,khk; uh]P(u`;)> \h`; typAy;yh`;(u`;) MfpNahUk; ,t;tl;lj;jpy; tUfpwhu;fs;. Mdhy;> vtu; cz;ikahd rPu;jpUj;jthjp vd;w ngaUf;F mUfijAilatuhf ,Uf;fpwhNuh mtu; ,g;D ijkpa;ahNt Mthu;. K[j;jpj; (rPu;jpUj;jthjp) vd;W nrhy;yg;gLgptUf;Fs;s mUfijfs; midj;Jk ,g;D ijkpa;ahtplk; fhzg;gLk; msT kw;nwtuplj;jpYk; fhzg;gLtJ mupNj.

,khk; mtu;fisg; gw;wp \pg;Y (u`;) vOjpapUg;gJ Kw;wpYk; cz;ikNa. ,jdhy; kw;w ,khk;fisNah my;yJ ngupahu;fisNa Fiwthf kjpg;gpLtjhf ahUk; epidj;Jtplf;$lhJ. mtutu;fSk; jq;fs; jq;fs; fhyj;jpy; mg;Nghija R+o;epiyf;Fk; mtrpaj;jpw;FNkw;g rpwe;j Nrit nra;gtu;fshfNt ,Ue;jhu;fs;. Mdhy;> ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; tho;f;ifapd; gy JiwfspYk; rPu;jpUj;jk; nra;a Ntz;ba ngUQ;Riiar; Rkf;f Ntz;bapUe;jJ. mjd; jd;ikNa NtW jhd;. Fwpg;ghf ,iwtdpd; ghijapy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; mwg;Nghupy; Neubahfg; gq;F nfhs;Sk; ngUkghf;fpak; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTf;Ff; fpilj;jJ. mJ mwptpYk; rpwe;J tpsq;fpa ngUk;ghyhUf;Ff; fpilf;ftpy;iy.

,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fspd; mwg;Nghu; ([p`hj;) mtu;fs; kl;NlhL Kbe;J Nghftpy;iy. mtu;fsplkpUe;J vOe;j mgupkpjkhd Ntf czu;r;rp> mide;J NghapUe;j Mapukhapuk; cs;sq;fisg; Gjpa tho;tpd; gf;fk; <u;j;jJ. rj;jpa khu;f;fj;jpw;F cjtp nra;aTk; ,iwtdpd; khu;f;fj;ij NkNyhq;fr; nra;aTk; thNse;jpg; Nghu;ff;sj;jpy; Fjpg;gJ kpfg; ngupa gzp. xUtd; jd; capiu mu;g;gzpf;f Kd;tuyhk;. mjw;fhfg; gy ,d;dy;fisAk; ,Lf;fz;fisAk; jhf;qyhk;. ,t;Tyfpy; jq;fs; capiuAk; cliyAk; mu;g;gzpj;j Mapuf;fzf;fhdtu;fisf; fhzyhk;. Nfhioj;jdj;jpYk;> gytPj;jpYk; Cwpg;Nghd rKjhaj;jpduplj;jpy; tPupaj;ijAk;> ijupaj;ijAk; jpahf czu;r;rpiaAk; cz;lhf;Fk; gzp vy;NyhuhY ,ayf;$bajd;W. rPu;jpUj;jthjpfs; ,t;Ntiyiaj; jhd; nra;fpwhu;fs;. ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; ,g;gzpapy; kpd;dy; Ntfj;jpy; <Lgl;lhu;fs;. fy;tpj;Jiwapy; <Lgl;ltu;fspy; vtUk; ,tu;fSf;F epfuhf ,Ue;jpUf;f KbahJ. mtu;fs; jk; jpahfj;jpd; %yk; capuw;Wg; NghapUe;j cly;fspy; capiu Cjpdhu;fs;. mt;ufs; midtUk; ,khktu;fSld; jpahff; fsj;jpy; Fjpj;J> mr;rkaf; flikiar; rpwe;jKiwapy; nra;J Kbj;jhu;fs;. ,g;gzpapy; <Lgl;ltu;fisg; gw;wp ehk; rpe;jpf;Fk; NghJ gy E}w;whz;Lfspy; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahitj; jtpu NtW vtiuAk; fhz Kbatpy;iy.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fspd; Muk;g ehl;fspy; ,];yhkpa tuyhW kpfTk; ,Us;kakhdjha; ,Ue;jJ. jhj;jhupaf; fhl;Lkpuhz;bfs; kj;jpaf; fpof;F ehLfspypUe;j ,];yhkpa fpyhgj; Ml;rpia rpd;dhgpd;dkhf;fp tl;bUe;jdu;. mWE}W Mz;Lfshf fk;gPukhf tpsq;fp te;j ,];yhkpag; gz;ghl;L khspif J}s; J}s; Mf;fg;gl;lJ. Njbg;ghu;j;jhYk mjDila xU nrq;fy; $l fpilg;gJ mupjhf ,Ue;jJ. A+uy; flw;fiuapypUe;J ilfpuP]; ejpf;fiu tiuapUe;j epyg;gug;G KOtJk; Ik;gJ ,yl;rk; Vj;Jtjpfspd; ,uj;jf;fiw Njha;e;jjhf ,Ue;jJ. fy;tpAk; fiyAk; vq;Fk; tpahgpj;jpUe;j kpf cd;dj epiyapyhd mofpa khefuk; rPy;Fiyf;fg;gl;lJ. mJNghd;w Xu; efuj;ijj; Njhw;Wtpf;f ,Jtiu cyfhy; ,aytpy;iy. mjd; milahsq;$lj; njupahjgb mJ mopf;fg;gl;lJ. vy;yh ,lq;fspYk; K];ypk;fspd; ,uj;jk; Mwha; Xbf;nfhz;bUe;jJ. K];ypuk;fspd; kbe;Jgl;l cly;fs; fhybapy; kpjpgl;ld. Ml;rp vDk; tpsf;F mize;Jtpl;bUe;jJ. fy;tpf;$lq;fs; mopf;fg;gl;ld. vq;F ghu;j;jhYk; ,Us; jhd; ft;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. ehyh gf;fq;fspYk; mtek;gpf;if vd;w fUNkfq;fs; R+o;e;J nfhz;bUe;jd. Fu;Md;> `jP];fs; re;Njfk; epiwe;j fUj;Jf;fspd; mbg;gilapy; kiwe;JNgha; ,Ue;jd. mtw;iwg;gw;wp vz;zpg; ghu;f;fTk; mtfhrkpy;yhjpUe;jJ. ,];yhj;jpw;F Kuzhd gpj;mj;JfSk; mdhr;rhuq;fSk; jhd; khu;f;ff; fpupiafshff; nfhs;sg;gl;ld. klq;fSk; (fhd;fh`;fs;) R+gpfSk; jj;jk; (`y;fh) tl;lq;fsy; kdpju;fspd; cs;sq;fisAk; %isfisAk; jk; trg;gLj;jp itj;jpUe;jdu;. rKjhaq;fSk;> r%fq;fSk; moptjw;Fupa ,Wjp vy;iyia mile;Jtpl;ld.

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,khk; mtu;fspd; ,sikg;gUtj;jpNyNa jhj;jhupau;fs; rpupahit Nehf;fp Kd;Ndwyhapdu;. `p[;up 678-y; ,khk; mtu;fspd; taJ 18> my;yJ 19 ,Uf;Fk;NghJ `pyh$fhDila nfhs;Sg;Ngud; fh]hd;fhd; jhf;Fjy; elj;jpdhd;. Ry;jhd; eh]pu; vd;w vfpg;J kd;du; mtid vjpu;j;jhu;. Mdhy; mtUf;Fj; Njhy;tp Vw;gl;lJ. fh]hd; `pk;kh]; vd;w Ciuf; ifg;gw;wpf; nfhz;lhd;. ,jdhy; lkh]f]py; khngUk; Fog;gk; gutpaJ. nghJthd ,e;epiyiaf; fz;l ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; fh]hdplk; nrd;W mtdplk; vy;NyhUf;Fk; mikjp toq;fg;gLfpwnjd;w gpufldj;ijg; ngw;W te;jhu;fs;. ,jdhy; nghJkf;fs; XusT epk;kjp ngw;wdu;. vdpDk;> gilapdu; Cupy; nfhs;isabf;fyhapdu;. ,khktu;fs; khNkij ep[hKj;jPd; k`;%j; vd;w ngupahiuj; jd;Dld; Nru;j;Jf; nfhz;L> efuj;jpd; ghJfhty; Vw;ghLfisr; nra;J mikjp eyptr; nra;jhu;fs;. gpd;du; jhj;jhupau;fs; igj;Jy; Kfj;jpi] Nehf;fp Kd;Ndwpdhu;fs;. mq;F Mapuf;fdf;fhdtu;fisr; rpiwg;gLj;jpdhu;fs;. ,khk; mtu;fs; fh]hDila gilj;jsgjpaplk; J}J nrd;W mNeff; ifjpfis tpLtpj;J te;jhu;fs;.

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kW tUlk; `p[;up 700-y; jhj;jhupau;fspd; gilnaLg;G kPz;Lk; jiy Jf;fyhapw;W. ,khktu;fs; vfpg;Jf;Fr; nrd;whu;fs;. nfa;Nuhit mile;jJk;> murhq;f Copau;fs; murg; gpuKfu;fs; midtiuAk; xd;W$l;b mtu;fSf;F mwg;Nghu; ([p`hj;) nra;a Ntz;ba mtrpaj;ij tpsf;fp> mtu;fis Maj;jg;gLj;jpdhu;fs;. me;efu kf;fs; midtUk; ,khtu;fis kpff; fTutj;NjhLk; kupahijNahLk; elj;jpdhu;fs;. ,khKy; K`j;jpjPdhfTk;> gpujk ePjpgjpahfTkpUe;j n\a;F jPf;Fy; <j vd;ghUk; ,khk; mtu;fisr; re;jpf;f te;jpUe;jhu;fs;. vfpg;Jthrpfisj; jpahfk; nra;aj; jahu; nra;Jtpl;L> ,khktu;fs;lkh];f]; jpUk;gpdhu;fs;. mq;Fs;s kf;fisAk; cWjpiaf; filg;gpbf;FkhW J}z;bdhju;fs;. KOikahf [p`hj;Jf;F Ntz;ba Maj;jq;fnsy;yhk; Vw;ghlhfptpl;bUe;jd. mJrkak; rpy ,aw;ifahd ,ilA+WfspdhYk; gilfspy; Vw;gl;l cs;ehl;Lf; Fog;gq;fspdhY jhj;jhupau;fs; jhf;Fjy; elj;Jk jpl;lq;fisf; iftpl;L tpl;lhu;fs;. ,khktu;fs; vfpg;Jf;F xU ePz;l fbjk; vOjpdhu;fs;. K];ypk;fs; jq;fs; neQ;irj; jplg;gLj;jpf; nfhz;ljpd; fhuzkhd vjpupfs; gpd;thq;fptpl;ldu; vd;W mjpy; Fwpg;gpl;bUe;jhu;fs;.

`p[;up 702-y; kWgbAk; jhj;jhupau;fs; ngUk; Maj;jq;fSld; jhf;f Muk;gpj;jdu;. fh]hdpd; jsgjp fy;Y} \h`; vd;gtd; njhz;ZW Mapuk; giltPuu;fs; nfhz;l gilAld; Kd;Ndwpdhd;. ,khktu;fs; kPz;Lk; [p`hjpd; J}Jld; vfpg;Jf;Fr; nrd;W [;/hjpd; mtrpaj;ij vLj;Jiuj;jhu;fs;. Ry;jhd; ehrpu; jhj;jhupau;fspd; ngupa giliaAk; mtu;fspd; mgupkpjkhd jhf;FjiyAk; vz;zp mr;rk; mile;jpUe;jhu;. mtUila murhq;f mjpfhupfSk; ijupakpoe;J fhzg;gl;ldu;. Mdhy; ,khktu;fs; vijAk; yl;rpak; nra;ahky; vy;NyhUf;Fk; cWjpiaf; filgpbf;FkhW miog;Gf; nfhLj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;. Ry;jhd; ehrpUk; mtUila gpuKfu;fSk; ijupakpoe;J fhzg;gl;lijawpe;j ,khk; mtu;fs; ijupakhfTk; Jzpr;ryhfTk; mtu;fSf;F cNuh\k; cz;lhFksT mOj;je;jpUj;jkhf vr;rupf;if tpLj;jhu;fs;.

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,khktu;fspd; Jzpr;ryhd ,g;NgUiuAk;> kiyfisAk; rpd;dhgpd;dkilar; nra;Ak; mtu;fSila cWjpAk; muritiaNa mjpur; nra;jJ. ,j;jifa Jzpr;rYk; mr;rkpd;ikAk; ,JfhWk; fhzg;gl;ljpy;iy vd;W n\a;F jfpa;Aj;jPd; ,g;D jfPf;-my; <j; vd;ghu; Koq;fpdhu;fs;. ,khktu;fspd; czu;r;rpfukhd nrhw;nghopTfs; Ml;lq;fz;bUe;j khspifia gyg;gLj;jpaJ Ry;jhd; ehrpu; giliaj; jahu; nra;J jpul;bf; nfhz;L rpupahit Nehf;fpg; Gwg;gl;lhu;. \f`g; vd;W ngaUila ku;[{];]fu; vd;Dkplj;jpy; jhj;jhupau;fSld; Nkhj Ntz;bajhapw;W. ,khktu;fSk; ,g;Nghupy; Neubahf gq;F nfhz;lhu;fs;. fsj;jpy; rpq;fj;ijg; Nghd;W te;jhu;fs;. rpwpJ Neuk; NghupLtJk;> rpwpJ Neuk; tPuu;fSf;F cWjpiaf; filgpbf;FkhW Nghjpg;gJk;> ntw;wpapd; ew;nra;jp $WtJk;> ntw;wpapdhy; fpilf;Fk; nghUl;fisg; gw;wp MirA+l;LtJk; mtu;fSila Ntiyahf ,Ue;jJ. ,khktu;fs; `{]hKj;jPd; k`;dh gpd; <]h vd;w ngupahiuAk; ,g;Nghupy; fye;J nfhs;sr; nra;jhu;fs;. Nghu;f;fsj;jpy; jhj;jhupag; gilapdu; mjpfkhf ,Ug;gijf; fz;l Ry;jhd; ehrpu; - ahfhypj; (V! fhypNj! vq;fSf;F cjTq;fs;) vd;W cuf;ff; $wpdhu;f. ,ijr; nrtpAw;w ,khktu;fs; clNd mtiuf; fz;bj;jhu;fs;. "ahfhypj; - vd;W $whNj! ah my;yh`;! ahkhypfpat;kpj;Jd;! ,a;ahf e/GJ t ,a;ahf e];j<d; vd;W nrhy;! ,iwtdplNk cjtpNjL" vd;W $wpdhu;fs;.

"eP cWjpiaf; filg;gpb! ntw;wp cdf;eNf fpilf;Fk;>" vd Ry;jhdplk; ,khk; $wpdhu;fs;.

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my;yhkh \pg;yp mtu;fs; vOjpAs;sjhtJ:-

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,khk; ,g;Dy; fa;apk; $WtjhtJ:-

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah ,g;gpur;rpidapy; kpf ePz;ljhfTk;> eLj;jukhfTk;> RUf;fkhdjhfTKs;s E}y;fis vOjpAs;shu;fs;. mtw;wpd; gf;fq;fspd; vz;zpf;if Rkhu; ,uz;lhapukhFk;. mtw;wpy; Fu;Md;> `jP];> r`hghf;fspd; mgpg;gpuhaq;fs;> mDkhdk;> ,khk; m`;kJ gpd; `d;gy;u mtu;fspd; rl;l mikg;Gfs;> kw;w ,khk;fspd; rl;l mikg;Gfs; Mfpatw;wpypUe;J Rkhu; ehw;gJ Mjhuq;fisf; fhl;bAs;shu;fs;. mtu;fs; kiwtJ tiu ,e;j khu;f;fj; Ju;g;ig cWjpaf; filgpbj;J te;jhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; KbT rupahdJ vd;gjpy; mtu;fSf;fpUe;j cWjpapd; fhuzkhf> kw;wtu;fSld; Kgh`yh nra;aTk; jahuhfptpLthu;fs;. vg;nghOJ ahu; Nfl;lhYk;> jyhf;fpd; mbg;gilapy; rj;jpak; nra;J jyhf;if cz;lhf;fhJ vd;Wjhd; gj;th te;jhu;fs;.

,jdhy; vjpupfs; ntFz;nlOe;jdu;. vt;thnwy;yhk; ,khktu;fisg; gupfrpj;Jk; Vsk; nra;Jk; ghu;j;jdu;. mtu;fspd; cghaq;fs; Njhy;tpAwNt> mtu;fs; Ry;jhdplk; Kiwapl;ldu;. Ry;jhdplk; jyhf;fpd; mbg;gilapy; vtu; gpkhzk; vLj;Jf; nfhz;lhu;fNsh mtu;fSf;Fg; gpuhar;rpj;jk; nfhLj;Jtpl;L jyhf;iftpl;L jg;gpj;Jf; nfhs;s mDkjp toq;Ftjd; %yk; > gpukhzj; (igmj;)ij Kwpj;Jf; nfhs;sj; J}z;Ltjhf ,khktu;fs; kPJ mghz;lj;ijr; Rkj;jpdu;.

mf;fhyj;jpy; jyhf;fpd; mbg;gilapy; rj;jpag; gpukhzk; nra;tJ xU murpay; gpur;rpidahf cUntLj;jpUe;jJ. Kjd; Kjyhf ,ij cUthf;fpatu; `[;[h[;-gpd;-A+Rg; ]ygpahthu;. mtu; jahu; nra;j gpukhz thf;F%yj;jpd;gb mg;Nghija fyPghTf;Ff; fl;Lg;gl;L elg;gjhfg; gpukhzk; vLj;Jf; nfhs;tJld; > mij Kwpj;Jf; nfhz;lhy; jd; kidtp jdf;F jyhf;fhfptpLths; vd;Wk; xt;nthUtUk; rj;jpak; nra;tJ mtrpakhapUe;jJ. mjw;Fg; gpwF ,J xU rk;gpujhakhfNt Mf;fg;gl;lJ.

Mdhy;> ,];yhkpa Nkijfs; ahUk; ,ij Vw;Wf;nfhs;stpy;iy. jyhf;fpd; mbg;gilapy; gpukhzk; vLg;gij Vw;Wf; nfhs;shjjpd; fhuzkhfNt ,khk; khypf; (u`;) ,khk; \hgp<(u`;) Mfpa ,UtUf;Fk; gy njhy;iyfSk; Jd;gq;fSk; ,iof;fg;gl;ld.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; jyhf;fpd; mbg;gilapy; nra;ag;gLk; rj;jpaq;fspy; jyhf; epfo;tjpy;iy vd;W jPu;g;G toq;f Muk;gpj;jJk;> md;iwa khu;f;f mwpQu;fs; rpyu; ntFz;nlOe;jdu;. vjpupfs; Ry;jhidAk; Ml;rpahsu;fisAk; ,khikg; gw;wpj; jg;ngz;zk; nfhs;sr; nra;jdu;. ,e;j khu;f;fj; jPu;g;Gfshy;> jyhf; nra;ag;gl;l ngz;fis `yhyhf;fpf; nfhLf;Fk; <dj; njhopypy; <Lgl;bUe;jtu;fs; ghjpf;fg;gl;ldu;. Vnddpy;> tpthfuj;Jg; ngw;Wtpl;l ngz;iz mtSila fztd; kPz;Lk; kidtpahfg; ngw Ntz;Lkhapd;> mtis NtnwhUtu; kze;J tpthfuj;J nra;jhy; jhd; mtu; jpUk;gTk; tpthfk; nra;a ,];yhj;jpy; mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,ij xU njhhyhfNt rpyu; nra;J te;jdu;. mj;jifatu;fs; ePjpgjpfsplK khu;f;fj; jPu;g;G toq;Fgtu;fsplKk; nrd;W mtu;fis ,khktu;fSf;nfjpuhfj; J}z;lyhapdu;. ,khk; mtu;fSf;F vjpuhfg; gpur;rhuk; mjpfkhfNt> gpujk ePjpgjpahf ,Ue;j n\a;F \k;Rj;jPd; mG+ mg;Jy;yh`; K`k;kJg;D K];ypk; `d;gyP mtu;fs; ,khktu;fis mioj;J> ,t;tp\akhf ,khktu;fs; jq;fsJ fUj;ij ntspaplhjpUf;FkhW gupe;Jiu $wpdhu;. ,khktu;fs; kw;wtu;fspd; kdjpUg;jpf;fhf mij Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhYk;> gpwF ele;j rk;gtq;fspypUe;J mtu;fs; jq;fs; nfhs;ifapy; cWjpahf ,Ue;jhu;fs; vd;W njupa tUfpwJ.

`p[;up 718-[khJy; Mfpu;-rdpf;fpoikad;W vfpg;J Ry;jhdplkpUe;J ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah ve;j khu;f;fj; Ju;g;Gk; (gj;th) nfhLf;ff; $lhnjd;W cj;juT te;jJ. ,U ehl;fSf;Fg; gpd; xU rig $l;lg;gl;lJ. mjpy; ePjpgjpfs;> gj;th toq;FNthu;> kw;w khu;f;f mwpQu;fs; gyu; $bapUe;jdu;. mtu;fs; ,khktu;fSld; tpthjpj;jdu;. vy;NyhUkhfr; Nru;e;J ,khktu;fs; mjw;Fg; gpwF ve;j gj;thTk; nfhLf;ff; $lhJ vd;W jPu;khdpj;jdu;. fhuzk;> vjpu;j;jug;gpdu; ngUk;ghd;ikapduhapUe;jdu;. kWehs; khu;f;fj; Ju;g;Gf; Nfl;L mtu;fsplk; tpdh mDg;gf;$lhnjd mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ. mt;thwpUe;Jk;> mtu;fsplk; tpdhf;fs; te;J nfhz;bUe;jd. ,khktu;fs; mtw;Wf;F Mjhug;G+u;tkhd gjpy;fs; vOjp mDg;gpf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;. muR rhu;ghf mtu;fsplk; tprhupf;fg;gl;l NghJ jhd;> jk; khu;f;f mwpit kiwg;gjw;F ,ayhJ vd gjpy; $wptpl;lhu;fs;.

rpy khjq;fSf;Fg; gpwF kWgbAk; vjpu;g;Gj; Njhd;wpaJ. `p[;up 719 ukohd; 19k; ehs; nrt;tha;f; fpoikad;W jhu];]Mjhtpy; ,z;lhtJ rig $l;lg;gl;lJ. rpupahtpd; murg; gpujpepjpapd; Kd;dpiyapy; ,khktu;fSld; tpthjk; elj;jg;gl;lJ. Ry;jhdpd; Miz mtu;fSf;Fg; gbj;Jf; fhl;lg;gl;lJ. murUila Mizia xg;Gf; nfhs;shjjw;fhf mtu;fs; fz;bf;fg;gl;lhu;fs;. mjw;F Nky; gj;th vJTk; toq;ff; $lhnjd;W tw;GWj;jpr; nrhy;yg;gl;lJ. rl;l epGzu;fspd; fz;bg;Ngh> Ry;jhdpd; MizNah mtu;fSila mgpg;gpuhaj;ij khw;wtpy;iy.

,khktu;fs; jq;fs; nfhs;ifapd;gb khu;f;f tpdhf;fSf;Fj; jPu;g;G toq;Ftijj; njhlu;e;J filg;gpbj;J te;jhu;fs;. vdNt `p[;up 720 u[g; 22-tpahof;fpoikad;W jhU];]Mjhtpy; %d;whtJ rig $l;lg;gl;lJ. mjpy; rpupahtpd; murg; gpujpepjpAk; ePjpgjpfSk; ,khk; mtu;fis ,UKiw Ry;jhdpd; Mizf;Ff; fPo;g;gbahjjw;fhf epe;jpj;jdu;. ,khktu;fs; mtu;fspd; Ngr;Rf;fisAk; NahridfisAk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;s kWj;jdu;. vdNt mtu;fSf;Fr; rpiwj;jz;lid tpjpf;fg;gl;lJ. mtu;fs; lkh];f]; Nfhl;ilapy; rpiw itf;fg;gl;lhu;fs;. mq;Nf Ie;J khjq;fSk; gjpndl;L ehl;fSk; rpiwapypUe;jhu;fs;. filrpahf mtu;fis tpLjiy nra;AkhW vfpg;J murupd; Miz te;jJ. `p[;up 721-K`u;uk; 10 md;W mtu;fs; tpLjiy nra;ag;gl;lhu;fs;. mjw;Fg; gpwF Kd; Nghy; jhUy; `J];-m];]PfpupahtpYk; jhUy;`jP]; my; `d;gypa;ahtpYk; ghlk; elj;jyhdhu;fs;.

 

\pu;f;if vjpu;f;Fk; rpwe;j gzp

,iw kiwahk; jpUkiw> ,iwtDilaTk; kdpju;fSilaTk; kw;w gilg;GfSilaTk; jd;ikfisAk; mtutu; gjtpfisAk; jdpj;jdpNa tpsf;fpAs;sJ. ,iwtd; vy;yhg; gilg;Gfspd; gilg;ghsdhfTk;> clikahsdhfTk;> RNar;irahd mjpfhuKs;stdhfTk; ,Uf;fpwhd;. mtDila fl;lisfSf;Fk; MizfSf;Fk; vtUk; khW nra;a ,ayhJ. kdpjd; ,t;Tyfpy; ,iwtdpd; gpujpepjpahthd;. vy;yhg; gilg;GfspYk; rpwe;j gilg;G kdpj ,dNkahFk;. gpugQ;rk; KOtJk; mtDf;F tho;tjw;F trjpahf Mf;fpf; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. kw;wg; gilGfnsy;yhk; mtid tplj; jho;e;jdthAk; mtDf;Ff; fPo;gbaf; $badthAk; cs;sd.

Mdhy; kdpjd; rpy rkaq;fspy; jd; mwpahikahYk; kjpaPdj;jhYk; ghu;f;ftpayhj GyDf;fg;ghw;gl;l rf;jpfSf;F mQ;rf; $batdhf MfptpLfpwhd;. cyfpYs;s gy nghUl;fisAk; rf;jpfisAk; ,iwtdpd; gpujp gpk;gnkdf; fUjp mtw;Wf;Fr; rpuk; gzpaj; jiygLfpwhd;. xU rkak; R+upad;> re;jpud;> el;rj;jpuq;fs; Mfpatw;iw tzq;Ffpwhd;. kw;nwhU rkak; jd; fuq;fshy; nra;j rpiyfSf;F mu;r;rid nra;fpwhd;. ,iwkiw Fu;MDk;> jpUkiwia cyFf;F mwptpj;j ,Wjp egp K1k;kJ(]y;) mtu;fspd; Nghjid(`jP];)fSk; ,j;jifa \pu;f;if (,iz itg;gij)Ak;> rpiy tzf;fj;ijAk; vjpu;f;fpd;wd. ,];yhk; ntspg;gilahd rpiy tzf;fj;ij xopj;Jtpl;lJ. K];ypk;fspy; gfpuq;fkhd (\pu;f;) ,izitj;jy; mope;J Nghapw;W. Mdhy; kiwKfkhd ,iz itj;jy; jdp kdpj topghL> FUkhu;fs; topghL> rkhjp topghL vd;w gy tiffspy; vQ;rpAs;sJ. egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fspd; ]`hghf;fs;> jhgp<d;fs; KjypNahupd; fhyj;jpw;Fg; gpwF K];ypk;fspy; mwpahik kpf;f tFg;gpdUs; mit tof;fpy; te;Jtpl;ld. Fu;MDk; `jP]{k; mtw;iwf; fLikahf vjpu;f;fpd;wd. cz;ik mwpQu;fs; vy;yhf; fhyq;fspYk; mtw;iw kWj;J te;Js;sdu;.

,iwtDila gilg;Gsidj;jpYk; kpfr; rpwe;jtd; kdpjd;. kdpju;fspy; kpfr; rpwe;Njhu; ,iw ek;gpf;ifAilatu; (K/kpd;)fSk; K];ypk;fSkhtu;. mtu;fspYk; kpfr; rpwe;jtu;fs; KOikahff; Fu;MDf;Fk; egpfshupd; eilKiwf;Fk; Vw;gr; nray;gLgtu;fshtu;. ,tu;fs; midtiu tplTk; egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fspd; gjtp kpfkpf NkyhdJ. mtu;fis tpl cau;e;j me;j];J NtnwtUf;Fk; ,Uf;f KbahJ. ,Ue;jNghjpYk; mtu;fs; ,iwtDila mbahUk; J}jUNkahthu;fs;. mtu;fSf;F ,iwtDila me;j];J nfhLf;fg;glkhl;lhJ.

egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; nkhope;Js;shu;fs;:

fpU];jtu;fs; ku;akpd; kfd; <]h(miy) mtu;fis msTf;fjpfkhfg; Gfo;j;J Nghy; vd;idAk; GfohjPu;fs;. ehd; ,iwtdpd; mbikNa> vdNt (vd;id) my;yh`;tpd; mbahndd;Wk; mtDila J}ju; vd;W>k; nrhy;Yq;fs; (Mjhuk;: Gfhup> K];ypk;)

ehafk; (]y;) mtu;fspd; Njhou;fSs; vtNuDk; xUtu; vg;nghONjDk; msT fle;J ehafj;ijg; GfOk; nrhw;fis cgNahfpj;jhuhdhy; ehafk;(]y;) clNd jLj;J mt;thW nrhy;yhjPu;fs; vdf; $wpAs;shu;fs;.

xU kdpju; ehafk(]y;) mtu;fsplk; ,t;thW $wpdhu;: ehq;fs; jq;fs; %ykhf my;yh`;tplk; gupe;Jiu Ntz;LfpNwhk;. NkYk;> ,iwtd; %ykhf jq;fsplk; gupe;Jiu Ntz;LfpNwhk;.

,ij nrtpAw;w ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; NfhgKw;whu;fs;. gpd;du; $wpdhu;fs;: me;Njh gupjhgk;! my;yh`; ahnud;W mwpthah? epr;rakhf my;yh`;tplk; mtDila gilg;Gfspy; ahuplKk; gupe;Jiu nra;AkhW $w KbahJ. my;yh`;tpd; me;j];J ,jw;nfy;yhk; kpf NkyhdJ. (Mjhuk;: mG+jhT+J)

,Nj Nghd;W> xUKiw xU eatQ;rfu; nfhLj;j njhy;iyiaAk; kd NtjidiaAk; jhq;f Kbahky;> mG+gf;U(uyP) mtu;fs;> ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fsplk; mgakspf;f Ntz;LNthk; vd;W $wpdhu;fs;. ,ijr; nrtpAw;w ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs;> vd;dplk; mgakspf;FkhW Nfl;ff; $lhJ. ,iwtdplNk mgakspf;FkhW Ntz;Lq;fs; vd;W $wptpl;lhu;fs;.

gpw;fhyj;jpy; FUkhu;fspd; topghL tof;fpy; te;Jtpl;l gpwF> kf;fs; ,we;JNghd kfhd;fsplk; mgakspf;FkhW Nfhuyhapdu;. ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fsplk; ,Jgw;wp khu;f;fj; jPu;g;G Nfl;fg;gl;l NghJ mtu;fs;> my;yh`; my;yhjtu;fsplk; cjtp NfhUtijf; fbdkhf ,fo;e;jhu;fs;. my;yh`; my;yhjtu;fsplk; mgakspf;ff; NfhUtJ cz;ikapy; \pu;f;fhFk; vd;W vOjpdhu;fs;. K`k;kj; egp(]y;) mtu;fSila \uPmj;jpy; ,jw;F ,lkpy;iy. my;yh`;Tk; mtDila J}jUk; mt;thW mDkjpf;ftpy;iy. egpj; Njhou;fSk; mtu;fSf;Fg; gpd; te;j ngupahu;fSk; (jhgp<d;fs;) jq;fs; fhyj;jpy; mt;thW nra;atpy;iy. K];ypk;fspd; ,khk;fshapUe;jtu;fspy; vtUk; ,ij mq;fPfupf;ftpy;iy. ve;j egpj; njhoUk; rpuk Neuj;jpNyh ,d;dypd; NghNjh ehafj;jpd; mlf;f];jyj;jpy; Ngha; mgak; mspf;FkhW Ntz;bajpy;iy. egpj; Njhou;fspd; fhyj;jpy; K];ypk;fSf;Fk; ,iwkWg;ghsu;fSf;FkpilNa nfh^ukhd Nghu;fs; ele;jd. rpy re;ju;g;gq;fspy; gy rpf;fy;fs; Vw;gl;ld. ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> egpj;Njhou;fspy; vtUk; egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; fg;Uf;Fr; nrd;W mgakspf;FkhW Nfl;ftpy;iy. gilg;Gfspy; vtu; kPJk; rj;jpak; nra;aTkpy;iy. egpj; Njhou;fs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fspd; fg;Uf;F nrd;why; ]yhj;Jk; ryhKk; $wptpl;L tUthu;fs;. egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; fg;upy; epd;W nfhz;L jdf;fhf xU kdpjd; gpuhu;j;jid nra;tijAk; ,khk; khypf;(u`;) mtu;fs ntWj;Js;shu;fs;. Vnddpy;> ,j;jifa nray; r`hghf;fSilaTk; jhgp<d;fSilaTk; nray;fspy; fhzg;glhj xU gpj;mj; (mdhr;rhuk;) MFk;.

mgak;> ,iwtdplk; kl;LNk Nfl;fg;gl Ntz;ba xd;W vd;w jpUkiw tw;GWj;jpaJ.

ePq;fs; cq;fs; ,iwtdplk; cjtp Nfl;lij epidj;Jg; ghUq;fs;. mg;NghJ mtd; cq;fSila Ntz;Ljiy Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhd;. (mj;jpahk; 8> trdk; 9)

`jP];fspYk;> mgak; ,iwtdplk; kl;LNk Nfl;fg;gl;ljhf te;Js;sJ. xU JMtpy; te;jpUg;gjhtJ:

capUs;stNd! epiyj;jpUg;gtNd! cd;id md;dp tzq;fj;jFe;jtu; vtUkpyu;> cd; fUiziaf; nfhz;L ehd; cjtp NjLfpNwd;. eP vd; epiyikaidj;ijAk; rPuhf;Fthahf! fz;zpikf;Fk; NeuKk; vd;id vd; kdj;jplKk;> cd; gilg;gpy; vtuplKk; xg;gilj;J tplhNj.

,e;jg gpuhu;j;jidapy; egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; ,iwtdplNk cjtp NjLk; Kiwiaf; fw;Wj; jUfpwhu;fs; vd;gJ epidT $wj; jf;fjhFk;.

gilg;gplj;jpy; gilg;G mgak; NjLtJ> %o;Fgtdplj;jpy; %o;Fgtd; cjtp NjLtJ NghyhFk; vd;W mG+a]PJ G];jhk;(u`;) $wpAs;shu;fs;.

gilg;gplj;jpy; gilg;G mgak; NjLtJ> rpiwaplg;gl;ltd; Vw;fdNt rpiwaplg;gl;ltdplk; cjtp NjLtJ NghyhFk; vd;W n\a;F mg;Jy;yh`py;(u`;) $wpAs;shu;fs;.

egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fsplNk mgak; NjLtJ $lhJ vd;wpUf;Fk; NghJ> mg;Jy; fhjpu; [Pyhdp(u`;) mtu;fspNkh> kw;nwe;jg; ngupahu;fsplNkh mgak; NjLtJ vt;thW $LkhdjhFk; vd;gJ ,jpypUe;J njspthf tpsq;FfpwJ.

Fu;Md; \uP/gpy; xU gilg;gplj;jpy; (,];jpfhjh) mgak; Njlg;gl;ljhf $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. mJ%]h(miy) mtu;fSila rk;gtj;jpy; ,t;thW te;Js;sJ:-

mtu;fspd; $l;lj;ijr; rhu;e;jpUe;jtd; mtu;fspd; vjpupahapUe;jtDf;Fg; ghjfkhf mgak; Njbdhd; vd;W te;Js;sJ. (mj; 28 trdk; 15)

,q;Nf Neupy; cjtp NjbdhNyad;wp> kiwthd Kiwapy; cjtp Njltpy;iy. kiwthd Kiwapy; cjtp NjLtJ my;yh`; xUtDf;Nf cupj;jhdjhFk;. vdNt ,e;j trdj;ij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L kiwe;j ngupahu;fsplk; cjtp NjLtJ rupahfhJ.

trPyh vd;why; vd;d?

xUtuplk; xU nghUis Neupy; Nfl;fhky;> gpwuplk; nrhy;ypf; Nfl;FkhW nrhy;tjw;F trPyh vd;W nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ.

egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; tho;ehl;fspy; kf;fs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fsplk; te;J jq;fSf;fhfg; gpuhu;j;jid nra;AkhW $Wtu;. ehafKk; mtu;fSf;fhfg; gpuhu;j;jid nra;thu;fs;. ,iwtDk; kdpju;fSf;F ,t;thW nra;AkhW Nghjid nra;Js;shd;.

mtu;fs; jq;fSf;F mePjkpioj;Jf; nfhz;lNghJ ck;kplk; mtu;fs; kd;dpg;Gf; Nfhup> J}jUk; mtu;fis kd;dpf;ff; Nfhup ,Ue;jhy;> epr;rakhf mtu;fSila kd;dpg;ig Vw;Wf; nfhs;gtdhfTk; fUizahsdhfTk; ,iwtid mtu;fs; fz;bUg;ghu;fs;. (mj;. 4 trdk; 64)

ngUkhdhupd; tho;f;ifapy; mtu;fspd; JMf;fshy; kf;fSf;Fg; gyd; fpilj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. xUKiw xU fpuhkthrp te;J gQ;rj;ijg; gw;wp Kiwapl;lhu;: ehafNk! ghijfs; Jz;bf;fg;gl;Ltpl;ld. fl;blq;fs; tpOe;Jtpl;ld. ,ij epWj;JkhW ,iwtdplk; gpuhu;j;jid nra;Aq;fs; vd;W $wpdhu;. ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs;> ,iwth! vq;fs; kPjy;yhky; vq;fisr; Rw;wpAs;s kiyfspYk; Fd;WfspYk; kuq;fspd; %LfspYk; gs;sj;jhf;FfspYk; ,k;kioia mg;Gwg;gLj;Jthahf!vd;W gpuhu;j;jid nra;jhu;fs;.

ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; JM nra;jJk thdk; njsptile;J Nkff; $l;lk; fiye;Jtpl;lJ.

Mdhy; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; ,t;Tyf tho;it ePj;j gpwF egpj; Njhou;fspy; vtUk; kionga;ar; nra;AkhW ehafj;jplk; trPyh Njltpy;iy. mtu;fSf;Fg; gpwF capUldpUe;j ngupahu;fsplk; trPyh Njbdhu;fs;.

r`P`{y; Gfhupapy; `yuj; ,g;D khypf;(uyp) %ykhf xU nra;jp $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. cku;(uyp) mtu;fs; fhyj;jpy; gQ;rk; Vw;gl;lNghnjy;yhk; cku;(uyp) mtu;fs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fspd; ngupa je;ij mg;gh]; ,g;D mg;Jy; Kj;jypg;(uyp) mtu;fis trPyhthf;fp JM nra;gtu;fshf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs; $Wthu;fs;:-

,iwth! ehq;fs; gQ;rj;jhy; gPbf;fg;gl;lNghnjy;yhk; cd;dplk; vq;fs; egpia tryhthf Mf;fpf; nfhz;bUe;Njhk;. eP kioia ,wf;fp te;jha;. ,g;nghOJ cd;dplk; vq;fs; egpapd; ngupa je;ijiaf; nfhz;Lk; trPyh NjLfpNwhk;. vq;fSf;F kioiaf; nfhLg;ghahf!

,jpypUe;J ehafj;jplk; mtu;fspd; kiwTf;Fg; gpwF trPyh Njl mDkjpf;fg;gl;bUe;jhy; cku;(uyp) mtu;fs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; fhyQ; nrd;w gpwFk; mtu;fsplNk Nfl;fhJ. mtu;fspd; ngupa je;ijia trPyhthf Mf;fpajpypUe;J> ehafj;jpd; kiwTf;Fg; gpd; mtu;fspd; kz;ziwapy; trPyh NjLtJ $lhJ vd;gJ njupatUfpwJ my;yth? vdNt ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; vOJfpwhu;fs;.

egpj;Njhou;fs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fis tpl;Ltpl;L mg;gh];(uyp) mtu;fis trPyhthf Mf;fpdhu;fs; vDk;NghJ> ehafj;jpd; tho;ehspy; MFkhdjhf ,Ue;jJ. mtu;fspd; kiwTf;Fg; gpd; $lhjjhfptpl;lJ vd;W jhNd njupa tUfpwJ. Mdhy; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; kPJ ek;gpf;if nfhs;tJk; mtu;fSila \uPmj;jpw;F mbgzptJk; mtu;fspd; MAl;fhyj;jpy; mtu;fsplk; trPyh NjLtjw;Fr; rkkhFk;.

,t;thW trPyh NjLk;gb Fu;Md; \uPgpy; typAWj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ.

tpRthrpfNs! my;yh`;it gae;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. mtdplk; "trPyh" NjLq;fs;. mtDila ghijapy; Kaw;rp nra;Aq;fs;. ePq;fs; ntw;wpailaf;$Lk;. (mj;. 5> trdk; 35)

,q;Nf trPyh vd;W $wg;gl;bUg;gJ jf;thitAk;> my;yh`;tpd; ghijapy; [p`hj; (Gdpjg;Nghu;) nra;tijAk; jhd; Rl;bf;fhl;LfpwJ vd;gJ ,t;trdj;jpd; Kd;gpd; njhlu;GfspypUe;J njupatUfpwJ.

kw;Nwhu; ,lj;jpy; ,iwtdpd; md;igAk; jz;lidiag; gw;wpa mr;rj;ijAk; trPyh vd tu;zpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

egpNa ePu; $WtPuhf! ,iwtdy;yhj vtiu ePq;fs; (flTs;fshf) Mf;fpf; nfhz;Bu;fNsh mtu;fis mioAq;fs;. mtu;fs; cq;fs; f\;lq;fis mfw;wNth> khw;wNth rf;jp ngwkhl;lhu;fs;. mtu;fs; vtiu miof;fpd;whu;fNsh mtu;fs; mtu;fspy; ahu; ,iwtdplk; neUf;fkhdtu;fs; vd;gjw;F trPyh NjLfpwhu;fs;. mtu;fs; ,iwtdpd; md;ig ek;Gfpd;whu;fs;. epr;rakhf ckJ ,iwtDila jz;lid mQ;rj;jf;fjhFk;. (mj;. 17> trdk; 56> 57)

egpfs; ehafj;jpd; thf;FfspYk; (`jP];) trPyh vd;Dk; gjk; te;Js;sJ. mjpy;> trPyh vd;w thu;j;ijf;F Rtdgjpapd; xU gjtp vd;W tpsf;fk; jug;gl;Ls;sJ. ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;:-

ePq;fs; vdf;F ,iwtdplk; trPyhitf; NfSq;fs;. epr;rakhf mJ Rtdgjpapy; XU gjtpahFk;. mJ ,iwtdpd; mbahu;fSs; Xu; mbahUf;Nf cupajhFk;. me;j mbahuhf ehNd ,Ug;Ngd; vd ek;GfpNwd;. vtd; vdf;fhf my;yh`;tplk; trPyhitf; Nfl;ghNdh> mtDf;F kWik ehspy; vd;Dila gupe;Jiu flikahfptpLk;.. (K];ypk;)

ghq;F xyp Nfl;l gpwF fPo; tUk; JMitAk; XJkhW ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;.

ah my;yh`;! ,e;j miog;gpdJk; elf;fg;NghFk; njhOifapdJk; ,iwtNd! eP K`k;kJ(]y;) mtu;fSf;F trPyhitf; nfhLg;ghahf! NkYk; mtu;fSf;F thf;fspj;jpUf;Fk; GfOf;Fupa ,lj;ijAk; nfhLg;ghahf! (Gfhup)

K];dJ ,khk; m`;kJ> jpu;kpjP> e]<> ,g;Dkh[h Mfpa E}y;fspy; xU rk;gtk; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. xU fz; njupahjtu;> fz;nzhsp fpilj;jpl ,iwtdplk; ,iwQ;RkhW egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fsplk; Ntz;bdhu;. ePu; tpUk;gpdhy; ehd; JM nra;fpNwd; my;yJ ePu; nghWikiaf; filg;gpbAk;! nghWikia filg;gpbg;gJ jhd; kpfr; rpwe;jJ vd ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;.

,iwth! ehd; cd;dplk; Ntz;LfpNwd;. cd; J}juhfpa fUiz egp K`k;kJ(]y;) mtu;fs; %ykhf cd;dplk; trPyh NjLfpNwd;: K`k;kNj! my;yh`;tpd; J}jNu! ehq;fs; cq;fs; %ykhf vd; ,iwtdplk; vd; Njitia mtd; epiwNtw;wpj; jUthd; Ntz;b trPyh NjLfpNwd;: ,iwth! eP vd; tp\aj;jpy; mtu;fSila gupe;Jiuia Vw;Wf; nfhs;thahf!

,e;j ehaf thf;if mbg;gilahf itj;J> ,iwj;J}ju;(]y;) mtu;fspd; tho;ehspYk; mtu;fspd; kiwTf;Fg; gpwFk; ehafj;jplk; trPyh NjLtJ $LkhdjhFk; vd;W rpyu; $Wfpd;wdu;. trPyh Njlf;$batDf;fhf ,iwj;J}ju;(]y;) mtu;fs; JM nra;a Ntz;ba mtrpaKkpy;iy: trPyh NjLtjpdhNyNa ,iwtd; mtDila JMit Vw;Wf;nfhs;thd;. vd;W mtu;fs; $Wfpwhu;fs;. FUlu; vt;thW JM nra;jhNuh mijg; Nghd;W ,d;Wk; ehk; JM nra;ayhk; vd;Wk; mtu;fs; $Wfpwhu;fs;.

,tu;fisg; gw;wp ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; $WtjhtJ:-

,tu;fspd; $w;W khu;f;fr; rl;lj;jpd; mbg;gilapYk;> kjpg;gpd; mbg;gilapYk; cz;ikf;Fg; Gwk;ghdjhFk;. mtu;fs; ,iwtdpd; rl;lj;jpw;F cld;gl;ltu;fspy;iy. mtu;fs; nrhy;tJ ,iwtdpd; Fzq;fSf;F nghUj;jkhdjd;W.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; fUj;Jg;gb ,j;jifa trPyh ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fspd; tho;ehspy; kl;Lk; jhd; $Lkhdjhf ,Ue;jJ. mtu;fspd; kiwTf;Fg; gpwF vtUk; ,j;jifa trPyh Njltpy;iy. Vnddpy;> ehafj;jplk; te;J JM nra;AkhW Ntz;bl Kbahky; Ngha;tpl;lJ. ehafj;jpd; tho;ehspYk;> kiwTf;Fg; gpwFk; ,j;jifa trPyh NjLtJ xd;whfNt ,Ue;jpUe;jhNyh> my;yJ ahUf;fhfTk; ehafk;(]y;) JMr; nra;tJk; nra;ahjpUg;gJk; rkkhfNt ,Ue;jpUe;jhNyh egpj; Njhou;fs; ehafj;jpd; kiwTf;Fg; gpwF mtu;fis tpl;Ltpl;L kw;w vtuplj;jpYk; ftdk; nrYj;jpapUf;fkhl;lhu;fs;. egpj;Njhou;fSs; vtUk; mt;thW nra;ahjpUf;f> ,j;jifa trPyh Njl ekf;nfd;d cupik ,Uf;fpwJ? ehafj;jpd; Njhou; ngUkf;fs; ek;iktpl \uPmj;ij mjpfkhf mwpe;jtu;fshapw;Nw!

vdNt> ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;:- K];ypk;fs; ts;sy; egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; tho;ehspy; mt;ufsplk; te;J jq;fSf;fhf JM nra;AkhW Nfl;Lf; nfhz;lhu;fs;. kiwTf;Fg; gpd; mtu;fspd; rkhjpapy; te;Njh Ntwplj;jpNyh mtu;fsplk; JM nra;AkhW egpj; Njhou;fs; Ntz;ltpy;iy; mt;thW ,d;W gyu; ey;Nyhu;fspd; rkhjpfspy; te;J nry;fpwhu;fs;. rpyu; jq;fSila Njitia epiwT nra;khW Nfl;fpd;wdu;. mtu;fspd; %yk; my;yh`; kPJ rj;jpak; nra;fpd;wdu;. my;yJ ,ijg; Nghd;w gy nray;fisr; nra;fpd;wdu;. ,j;jifa nray;fis egpj; Njhou;fNsh jhgpaPd;fNsh> mtu;fisg; gpd;gw;wpatu;fNsh nra;atpy;iyNa! fhyQ;nrd;w kfhd;fsplk; Njitfisf; Nfl;FkhWk; mtu;fsplk; cjtp NjLkhWk; \uPmj; $wtpy;iy. Kd;Ndhu;fSs; vtUk; mt;thW nra;atpy;iy."

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah vfpg;jpypUe;J NghJ `p[;up 711y; mtu;fsplk;> ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; %yk; trPyh NjLtJ gw;wpf; Nfs;tpfs; Nfl;fg;gl;ld. mjw;ftu;fs; tpsf;fkhd gjpy;fs; nfhLj;Js;shu;fs;. gpwF mtu;fs; lkh];f]; te;j gpwFk; mtu;fsplk; mNef Nfs;tpfs; ,J Fwpj;Jf; Nfl;fg;gl;ld. ,g;gpur;rid njhlu;ghf fhapjJd; [yPyJd; gpj;jt];Ryp-ty; trPyj;jp> my;thrpjj;J igd]; `f;fp ty; fyf;fp vDk; ngau;fspy; rpy E}y;fis vOjpAs;shu;fs;. mtw;wpy; trPyhtpw;F ,U nghUs;fs; nfhLj;Js;shu;fs;.

xd;W: egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fSila tho;ehspy; mtu;fsplk; JM nra;af; NfUjy;: mtu;fsplk; gupe;Jiu nra;a Ntz;Ljy;.

,uz;L: ehafj;jpd; kiwTf;Fg; gpd; mtu;fs; kPJ ek;gpf;if nfhz;L> mtu;fisg; gpd;gw;wp> ,iwtdplk; gpuhu;j;jid nra;tJ.

,t;tpuz;L fUj;Jf;fspYk; fUj;J NtWghL vJTkpy;iy. Mdhy;> egp ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fspd; kiwTf;Fg;gpd; mtu;fis trPyhthf Mf;Fk; gupr;ridapy; kw;w mwpQu;fspd; fUj;Jf;F khwhf ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; fUj;Jj; njuptpj;Js;shu;fs;."Njitfis epiwT nra;a ehafj;jpd; trPyh NjLk; tp\aj;jpy; egpj;Njhou;fs;> jhgp<d;fs; MfpNahupd; nray;fspypUe;J Mjhuk; fhl;ltpayhJ. ek; Kd;Ndhu;fs; ,e;jr; nraiyr; nra;ahjpUf;f> ,j;jifa trPyhitf; filg;gpbf;f ekf;F vd;d mUfijAs;sJ?" vd;W ,khktu;fs; thjpLfpd;whu;fs;.

kWikehspy; ehafj;jpd; gupe;Jiu (\ghmj;) gw;wp ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTk; kWf;ftpy;iy. "ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; gupe;Jiu toq;Fgtu;fSs; Kjd;ikahdtu;fs;" vd;W gy ,lq;fspy; mtu;fs; vOjpAs;shu;fs;. egp(]y;) mtu;fs; jq;fs; tho;ehspy; kf;fSf;fhf JM nra;jhu;fs;; kd;dpf;f Ntz;bdhu;fs;. kWikapy; ,iwtdpd; rk;kjj;Jld; vy;yh K];ypk; ghtpfSf;fhfTk; gupe;Jiu nra;thu;fs;. ,g;gupe;JiuAk; K];ypk; ghuptfSf;fhf kl;LNkapUf;Fk;. md;wp> fhgpu;fSf;Ff; fpilahJ. ehafj;jpd; tho;f;ifapy; ,iw kWg;ghsu;fSf;Fk; eatQ;rfu;fSf;Fk; ghtkd;dpg;Gf; NfhUtjpypUe;J mtu;fs; jLf;fg;gl;lhu;fs;. mt;ufspd; ngupa je;ij mG+jhypg;> ehafj;jpd; MjuthsuhfTk; cgfhupahfTkpUe;Jk;> mtUf;F tpLjiy fpilf;fhJ. jd; md;idf;F kd;dpg;Gf; Nfhu mDkjp Nfl;lNghJ> mtu;fSf;F mDkjp nfhLf;fg;gltpy;iy. fg;iu [pahuj; nra;a mDkjp toq;fg;gl;lJ. [pahuj;jpw;fhfr; nrd;w NghJ ehafKk; mOjhu;fs;; cld; ,Ue;jtu;fSk; mOjhu;fs;. ,e;j tpguq;fsidj;Jk r`P`; K];ypk; vd;Dk; E}ypy; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; vy;yhr; rKjhaj;jhu;f;Fk; \ghmj; nra;thu;fs; vd;gij kWf;ftpy;iy. "ghtpfshf cs;s K];ypuk;> K/kpd; xt;nthUtUf;Fk; egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; gupe;Jiu nra;Nthu;fs; vd;w gpur;ridapy; egptop NgZgtu;fsplj;jpy; ve;jf; fUj;J NtWghLk; ,y;iy." vd;W mtu;fs; vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

xUKiw mG+`{iuuh(uyp) mtu;fs;> "fpahkj; ehsd;W jq;fSila \ghmj; vtUf;Ff; fpilf;Fk;?" vd;W egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fsplk; Nfl;lhu;fs;.

"kdg;G+u;tkhf> yhapyh` ,y;yy;yh`{vd;W $wp my;yh`;tpd; Vfj;Jtj;ij Vw;Wf;nfhz;l xt;nthU kdpjDf;Fk; vd;Dila \ghmj; fpilf;Fk;" vd;W ehafk;(]y;) gjpy; $wpdhu;fs;.

"xt;nthU egpf;Fk; xg;Gf; nfhs;sg;gl;l JM(tuk;) nfhLf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. xt;nthUtUk; mtrug;gl;L me;j JMitf; Nfl;Lg; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhu;fs;. Mdhy;> ehd; vd; JMitg; ghJfhj;J itj;Js;Nsd;. kWik ehspy;> ,iz itf;fhky; ,we;J Nghd v ck;kj;jpYs;Nshu; midtUf;Fk; ehd; \ghmj; nra;Ntd;" vd;W egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;. (]`P`; K];ypk;)

gpw;fhyj;jpy; kf;fs; kfhd;fspd; rkhjpfisf; fl;b itj;J mtw;iw tzq;f Mukgpj;J tpLthu;fs; vd;W ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; mQ;rpdhu;fs;. vdNt jhd; fg;Wfisf; fl;l Ntz;lhk; vd;W jLj;jhu;fs;. mj;Jld;> rkhjpfisj; juprpf;fr; nry;tijAk; jLj;jhu;fs;.

"ehd; cq;fisr; rkhjpfisj; juprpg;gjpypUe;J tpyf;fpapUe;Njd;. ,dp ePq;fs; rkhjpfisj; juprpf;fr; nry;Yq;fs;; Vnddpy;> mit cq;fSf;F kWikia epidT+l;Lfpd;wd" vd ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;.

mj;Jld;> rkhjpfisr; re;jpf;fr; nry;Yk; KiwiaAk; fhl;bAs;shu;fs;. "rkhjpAs;s ,lq;fspy; ePq;fs; gpuNtrpj;jhy; ,e;j JMit XJq;fs;" vd;W $wpAs;shu;fs;.

"K/kpdhd K];ypkhd rkhjpahsu;fNs! cq;fSf;F rhe;jp cz;lhtjhf! ePq;fs; vq;fSf;F Kd; nrd;Ws;sPu;fs;. ,iwtd; ehbdhy; ehq;fSk; cq;fSld; te;J NrUNthk;. cq;fspYk; vq;fspYk; Kd;dhy; nrd;wtu;fSf;Fk;> gpd;dhy; tuf;$batu;fSf;Fk; ,iwtd; fUiz Gupthdhf. cq;fSf;Fk; vq;fSf;Fk; Rfj;ijj; jUkhW ,iwtdplk; Ntz;LfpNwhk;. ,iwth! vq;fis mtu;fspd; $ypapypUe;J tpyf;fptplhNj. mtu;fSf;Fg; gpwF vq;fisr; Nrhjpf;fhNj!"

,e;jg; gpuhu;j;jid kpfj; njspthfTk; J}a;ikahfTk; cs;sJ. fg;iuj; juprpg;gtu;fspd; kdjpy; kuzj;ijg; gw;wpa vz;zj;ijAk;> ew;$yp> jz;lid Kjypad gw;wpa czu;r;rpiaAk; Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. ,e;j JMtpy; ,we;jtu;fsplk; cjtp NjLtJ gw;wp vJTk; $wg;gltpy;iy.

vdpDk;> rkhjpfspd; fhuzkhfj; jd; rKjhaj;jtu;fs; gytpjkhd NrhjidfSf;fhshfp tpLthu;fs; vd;Dk; mr;rKk; ehafj;jpw;F ,Ue;jJ. vdNt jhd;> ,Wjp %r;Rtiu fg;W tzf;fj;ijg; gw;wp vr;rupj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;.

"A+ju;fisAk;> fpUj;jtu;fisAk; my;yh`; rgpg;ghdhf! mtu;fs; kPJ my;yh`;tpd; Nfhgk; ,wq;fl;Lk;. Vnddpy;> mtu;fs; jq;fs; egpkhu;fspd; fg;Wfis k];[pJfshf(r[;jh nra;Ak; jyq;fshf) Mfpf;f; nfhz;lhu;fs;."

"ePq;fs; vr;rupf;ifahf ,Uq;fs;; cq;fs; egpapd; fg;iw k];[pjhf Mf;fp tplhjPu;fs;."

"cq;fSf;F Ke;jpa rKjhaj;jpdu; jq;fs; egpkhu;fspd; fg;Wfis r[;jh nra;Ak; ,lq;fshf Mf;fpf; nfhz;lhu;fs;. ePq;fs; mt;thW nra;J tplhjPu;fs;. ehd; cq;fis ,jpy; ,Ue;J jLf;fpNwd;." vd;W egp(]y;) mtu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;.

mJ kl;Lkpd;wp "my;yh`;Nt! vd; fg;iw tzq;fg;gLk; rpiyahf Mf;fptplhNj!" vd;W ,iwtdplk; JM nra;jhu;fs;.

ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs;> kf;fspd; %lj;jdkhd ek;gpf;ifapd; fhuzkhfj; jk; rKjhaj;jpd;u; kdpj topghl;bYk; fg;Wfis tzq;FtjpYk; <Lgl;Ltplf;$lhNj vd;gjw;fhfj; jhd; ,j;jifa Kd;Ndw;ghlhd cghaq;fisf; ifahz;lhu;fs;.

"k];[pJy; `uhk; (f/gJy;yh`;)> vdJ ,e;j k];[pJ (k];[pJe;egtp)> k];[pjy; mf;]h (igJy; Kfj;j];) Mfpa %d;W gs;spfisj; jtpu kw;nwe;jg; gs;spfSf;Fk; (juprpg;gjw;nfd;W) gpuahzk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;glyhfhJ" vd egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) $wpAs;shu;fs;.

,k;%d;W jyq;fSk; fg;Wfs;> cUtq;fs; rpiyfs; vJTkpd;wp J}a;ikg;gLj;jg;gl;bUe;jd. ,q;F tUgtu;fs; jq;fs; tuyhw;iw epidj;J cs;sq;fspy; xU GJ czu;r;rpiag; ngw tha;g;gpUe;jJ. mq;Fs;s rhjhuzf; fl;blq;fspypUe;J topNfL guTk; mr;rk; vJTy;yhjpUe;jJ. r`hghg; ngUkf;fs;> jhgp<d;fs; MfpNahu; fhyj;jpy; fg;Wfs; rhjhuzkhditaha; ,Ue;jd. mtw;wpd; kPJ fl;blq;fs; vOg;gg;gltpy;iy. fhyr;R+oypd; fhuzkhd %l ek;gpf;if jiy J}f;fyhapw;W. Kjd;Kjyhf \pahf;fs;> $gh> fu;gyh> e[/g;> fhypkpd; Mfpa ,lq;fspy; fg;UfisAk; rkhjpfisAk; vOg;gpdhu;fs;. mtw;iw tpjtpjkhf myq;fupf;fyhapdu;.

vfpg;jpy; ghjpkpa;apfspd; muR Vw;gl;l NghJ mtu;fs; ,khk; `{ird;(uyp) mtu;fspd; jiyiaf; nfa;NuhTf;F vLj;J te;J mq;nfhU ,lj;jpy; mlf;fk; nra;jhu;fs;. me;j ,lj;jpy; ,d;W ,khk; `{ird;(uyp) mtu;fs; ngauhy; khngUk; gs;spthry;(k];[pj;) xd;W ,Uf;fpwJ. \pahf;fisg; Nghy Rd;dj; [khmj;jhu;fSk; kfhd;fspd; rkhjpfisf; fl;l Muk;gpj;jhu;fs;. mtw;wpd; kPJ kz;lgq;fSk; NfhGuq;fSk; vOg;gyhapdu;. rpupah> vfpg;J kw;w ,];yhkpa ehLfisj;jpYk; ,j;jifa fl;blq;fs; msTf;fjpfkhfj; jahuhfptpl;ld. egpkhu;fisAk; E}`;(miy)> `Pj;(miy)> A+D];(miy)> ,g;uh`Pk;(miy)> jhT+j;(miy)> Riykhd;(miy)> [fupa;ah(miy)> a`;ah(miy) kw;Wk; gyUila fg;Wfs; Njhd;wyhapd. Mjhug;G+u;tkhf mit md;dhupfs; fg;Wfs; vd ep&gpf;f ,ayhJ. egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fspd; fg;iwj; jtpu kw;nwe;j egpAila fg;Wk; ,Jjhd; vd;W Fwpg;ghff; $wg;gLksT vq;fkpy;iy.

cku;(uyp) mtu;fspd; fpyhgj; Ml;rpf; fhyj;jpy; jhdpahy; egp(miy) mtu;fspd; rkhjp fhzg;gl;lJ vd;W mwpe;j NghJ> cku;(uyp) mtu;fs; gy fg;Wfisj; Njhz;lr; nra;J> xU fg;wpy; me;j cliyg; Gijf;f Vw;ghL nra;jhu;fs;. gpwF jhdpahy;(miy) cila fg;W vJ vd;W kf;fSf;Fj; njupahjthW Mfptpl;lJ.

ehafj; jpUNkdpaplk; gw;W itg;gJk; md;G nrYj;Jtk; kWf;fj; jf;fjd;W. Mdhy; md;gpd; Nguhy; ehafk;(]y;) nrhy;yhj nkhopfisAk; kf;fs; ehafj;ijg; gw;wp cz;L gz;zpf; nfhz;lhu;fs;.

cjhuzkhf:-

vtd; `[; nra;Jtpl;L vd;id te;J ghu;f;ftpy;iyNa mtd; vdf;F mePjp ,koj;jhd;. vd;W egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; $wpajhf xU thf;fpaj;ij cUthf;fptpl;lhu;fs;.

,NjNghd;W kw;nwhU thf;ifAk; cUthf;fpf; nfhz;lhu;fs;. mjhtJ>

"vd; kuzj;jpw;Fg;gpd; vd;idj; juprpj;jtd; vd;id vd; tho;ehspy; re;jpj;jtd; Nghyhthd;".

,e;j thf;if ehaf thf;nfd xg;Gf; nfhs;tjhapUe;jhy;> egpj;Njhou;fSk;> mtu;fSf;Fg; gpwF tuf;$batu;fSk; xNu me;j];Jf;F te;JtpLthu;fs;. ehafj;jpw;Fg; gpwF mtu;fSila fg;iuj; juprpg;gtu;fs; midtUk; r`hgpahfptpLthu;fs;. ,J ve;j epiyikapYk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl khl;lhJ.

mt;ypahf;fs; vd;w ,iw Neru;fspd; vz;zpf;if kl;bylq;fhjjhFk;. mtu;fSs; gpugykhdtu;fspd; fg;Wfs; fhyg;Nghf;fpy; nghJkf;fs; juprpf;Fk; jyq;fshf khwptpl;ld.

km&/g; fu;fP> [{idj; gf;jhjp> uhgpM mjtpa;ah> ra;apjh egP]h Nghd;wtu;fspd; fg;Wfspd; kPJ cd;djkhd fl;blq;fs; vOe;jd. mtu;fspd; kfpikiag; gw;wp tprpj;jpukhd fl;Lf;fijfs; gpugykhapd. mtu;fisg; gw;wp xU egpnkhop ,l;Lf;fl;lg;gl;lJ.

"cq;fSf;Fj; Jd;gq;fs; Neu;e;JtpLkhdhy;> ePq;fs; fg;Wthrpfsplk; cjtp NjLq;fs;".

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; fhyj;jpy; ehd;F fg;Wfs; gpugykhapUe;jd. mtw;wplk; epd;W gpuhu;j;jid nra;jhy; me;jg; gpuhu;j;jid Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gLk; vd;Wk;> mej;g; gpuhu;j;jid kWf;fg;gLtjpy;iy vd;Wk; tpsk;gukhfptpl;bUe;jJ. mjpYk; tprpj;jpunkd;dntdpy; mit ehd;Fk; `dgp> \hgp<> khypfP> `d;gyP Mfpa kj;`GfSf;Fr; nrhe;jkhf;fg;gl;bUe;jd. xt;nthU kj;`g;fhuUk; jd; kj;`Gf;Fupa typia tpl;Ltpl;L gpw kj;`Gf;Fupa typapd; ghy; NjitAilNahuha; ,Uf;f Ntz;bajpy;iy vd;gjw;fhfj; jdpj;jdp fg;Wfs; mikf;fg;gl;ld NghYk;!

lkh];f]py; mG+mk;W jpkp\;fp cila fg;W nghJkf;fshy; juprpf;fg;gLk; rkhjpahf mike;jpUe;jJ. ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTila fhyj;jpy; mtu;fisg;gw;wp> mtu;fs; vy;yhj; Jd;gq;fspYk; f\;lq;fspYk; kf;fSf;F cjtp Gupfpd;whu;fs; vd;w ek;gpf;if Vw;gl;bUe;jJ. jhj;jhupau;fspd; gilnaLg;gpd; NghJ> "jhj;jhupau;fSf;F mQ;rf;$batu;fNs! ePq;fs; mG+mk;W mtu;fSila fg;wplj;jpy; mgak; NfhUq;fs;! mtu;fs; cq;fisj; Jd;gj;jpypUe;J fhg;ghw;Wthu;fs;!" vd;w fUj;Jg;gl mike;j ftpij xd;iw xU ftpQu; ghbAs;shu;.

me;jr; rkhjpfpspy; Mz;LNjhWk; tpohf;fs; (c&];) eilngw;W te;jd. kf;fs; mq;Fr; nrd;W gy ehl;fs; jq;Ftu;. fg;Wfs; kPJ G+f;fis tpupg;gJ> fhzpf;iffs; nrYj;JtJ Mfpa nray;fisg; Gupe;J te;jdu;. mq;Nf jq;fs; Njitfis epiwT nra;AkhW Ntz;Ljy;fs; Guptu;. ,irf; fr;Nrupfs; eilngwyhapd. gytpjkhd jPa nray;fSk; Muk;gkhapd. ,tw;iwnay;yhk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; vt;thW rfpj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;ghu;fs;? ,tw;iwj; jLf;f Kaw;rp nra;jhu;fs;. khu;f;fj; Ju;g;Gfs; toq;fp> mit ,];yhj;jpw;F mg;ghw;gl;l nray;fs; ep&gpj;jdu;fs;.

jf;yPijg; gw;wp ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; fUj;J:-

`p[;up ehd;fhk; E}w;whz;L tiu xU jdpg;gl;l ,khikNah my;yJ xU jdpg;gl;l kj;`igNah (fz;%b gpd;gw;Wk;) jf;yPj; nra;Ak; eilKiw ,Ue;jjpy;iy vd;gJ tuyhw;W Muha;r;rp %ykhf njupa tUfpwJ.

xU Fwpg;gpl;l mwpQiuNah my;yJ xU Fwpg;gpl;l kj;`igNah jf;yPj; nra;ahky; K];ypk;fs; nray;gl;L te;jhu;fs;. ,t;thW nra;tJ \uPmj;ijg; gpd;gw;WtJ vd;Wk; ,uR+y;(]y;) mtu;fisNa gpd;gw;WtjhfTk; kf;fs; fUjp te;jhu;fs;. Njit Vw;gLk; NghJ ek;gj;jFe;j xU Mypkplk; gpur;ridfisf; Nfl;L nray;gl;L te;jdu;.

ehd;fhk; E}w;whz;bYk; xU Fwpg;bl kj;`igNa gpd;gw;Wk; Nghf;Fk; mjdbg;gilapNyNa khu;f;fj;jPu;g;G toq;Fk; eilKiwapUe;jjpy;iy.

jf;yPjpd; Muk;gKk; mjd; fhuzq;fSk;

ehd;fhk; E}w;whz;bw;Fg; gpwF khu;f;f mwpQu;fspy; mgpg;gpuha NgjNkw;gl;lJ. ju;f;fq;fspdhYk; thf;Fthjq;fshYk; mwpQu;fspd; khu;f;f xOf;fq;fspy; Fiwfs; Njhd;wyhapd. mwpTf;FiwtpdhYk;> ijupakpd;ikahYk;> Kaw;rpf;FiwtpdhYk; Kd;da mwpQu;fSilaTk;> Ma;Tfs; gy nra;j ,khk;fshy; Nfhu;it nra;ag;gl;l kj;`GfisAk; gpd;gw;Wk; mgrpak; Vw;gl;lJ.

vdpDk; ePz;l fhyk; tiu gpw;fhyj;jpy; Njhd;wpa msT fz;%bj;jdkhf xU jspg;gl;l kdpjiug; gpd;gw;Wk; Nghf;F Vw;gltpy;iy.

jf;yPjpd; jd;ik

jf;yPj; nra;gtu;fs; $l mtUila ,khk; Fu;MidAk; `jPi]Ak; gpd;gw;Wfpwhu; vd;W epidj;J jhd; mtiug; gpd;gw;wp te;jhu;fs;. me;j ,khikj; jdf;Fk; ,iwj;J}ju;(]y;) mtu;fSf;Fkpilapy; topfhl;Lk; xU topfhl;bahfTk; Mrpupaiug; Nghd;WNk (,ilj;jufiug; Nghd;wpy;yhky;) epidj;jhu;fs;. mtiu Neubahfr; rl;lq;fis ,aw;Wgtuhff; fUjtpy;iy. Rd;dj;ijNa gpd;gw;wf; $batifapyhd ,j;jF jf;yPij vtUk; Ml;Nrgpg;ghupy;iy. ,j;jifa jf;yPJ vy;yhf; fhyq;fspYk; ,Ue;J jhd; te;Js;sJ. Vnddpy; xt;nthU kdpjDk; Neubahf Fu;Md; `jP]py; Muha;r;rp nra;J gpur;ridfSf;F KbT Njbf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd;W $WtJ mtd; rf;jpf;fg;ghw;gl;lijj; jhq;FkhW $WtJ NghyhFk;.

"Mdhy; ,iw J}jupd; nghd;nkhop fpilj;jpUe;Jk;; mtd; mtu;fisg; gpd;gw;Wtij my;yh`; ekf;Ff; flikahf Mf;fpapUe;Jk; ehk; gpd;gw;Wk; ,khKila fUj;Jf;F kw;wkhf egpnkhop ,Ue;Jk; me;egpnkhopia tpl;Ltpl;L re;Njfj;jpw;Fl;gl;l ,khkpd; $w;iwg; gpd;gw;Nthkhapd; ek;iktplg; ngupa mepahaf;fhuu;fs; ahuhf ,Uf;f KbAk;. ehis kWik ehisapy; ehk; my;yh`;Tf;F vd;d gjpy; nrhy;Nthk;.". ,t;thW \h`;typAy;yh`; j`;ydp(u`;) mtu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;.

(`{[;[Jy;yh`; - ghfk; 1> gf;fk; 125)

jf;yPJ gw;wpAk; ,[;jp`hJ (Ra Muha;r;rp) gw;wpAk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; mgpg;gpuhak; :

my;yh`;Tf;Fk; mtDila J}jUf;Fk; topgLtJk; vitfis my;yh`;Tk; mtDila J}jUk; `yhyhf;fp (MFkhdjhf;fp)As;shu;fNsh mitfis `yhyhf;FtJk;> mtu;fs; `uhkhf;fp (jLj;J) cs;sitfis `uhkhf;fpf; nfhs;tJk; mtu;fs; vitfisf; flikahf Mf;fpAs;shu;fNsh mitfis flikahdjhf (th[pghf) Mf;fpf; nfhs;tJk; kdpj> [pd; midtu; kPJk; flikahFk;.

gy rl;ljpl;lq;fs; gy kdpju;fshYk; mwpa KbahjitahapUf;fpd;wd. mitfis vtu;fs; fw;Wj; jUthu;fNsh mtu;fsplk; mk;kdpju;fs; jhq;fs; njupahjijj; njupe;J nfhs;tjw;fhfr; nry;thu;fs;. Vndd;why; mtu;fs; ,iw Jjupd; Nghjidfis mjpfkhf mwpe;jpUg;ghu;fs;.

xU Fwpg;gpl;l kj;`igNah my;yJ khu;f;f topKiwiaNah gpd;gw;wp tsu;tJ xU ,aw;if KiwahFk;. vdpDk; K];ypk;fs; jq;fis cz;ikapy; ,iwtDilaTk; ,iw J}jUilaTk; topKiwiag; gpd;gw;wf;$batu;fshfNt fUj Ntz;Lk;. Fu;MdpypUe;Jk; `jP]pypUe;Jk; njupa tUtij ve;jj; jilAkpy;yhky; gpd;gw;Wtjw;Fj; jahuhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) fPo;tUkhW vOjpAs;shu;fs;:

"rhjhuzkhf kdpjd; jd; ngw;Nwhu;fSila my;yJ KjyhspAila my;yJ jd; CuhUila kj;`ig (topKiwia)g; gpd;gw;wp tsu;fpwhd;. cjhuzkhf Foe;ij khu;f;f tp\aj;jpy; jd; ngw;Nwhu;fisNah my;yJ guhkupg;gtu;fisNah gpd;gw;WfpwJ. Mdhy; taJ te;j gpukwpe;jJk; my;yh`;itAk; mtDila J}jiuAk; topgLtiuNa Nju;e;njLf;f Ntz;Lk;".

"my;yh`; ,wf;fpaijg; gpd;gw;Wq;fs; vd;W mtu;fSf;Fr; nrhy;yg;gl;lhy;> ve;j topapNy vq;fs; ngw;Nwhu;fisf; fz;NlhNkh mijNa gps;gw;WNthk;" (Fu;Md; - 31:21) vd;W nrhy;gtu;fshf Mfptplf;$lhJ. vtu;fs; my;yh`;itAk; mtDila JjiuAk; gpd;gw;whky; jq;fs; %jhijau;fSila topKiwfisg; gpd;gw;Wthu;fNsh mtu;fs; ,iwtDila jz;lidf;Fj; jFjpAilatu;fshf MfptpLthu;fs;. vdNt tho;f;ifapd; ve;jg; gpur;ridahf ,Ue;jhYk; mijg;gw;wpa khu;f;f KbT njupe;j gpwF mij Vw;Wf; nfhs;shky; jq;fs; gof;ftof;fq;fisNa vtu;fs; gpd;gw;Wfpwhu;fNsh mtu;fs; jz;lidf;Fk; mtkjpg;gpw;Fk; Mshthu;fs;.

(gjhth-n\a;Fy; ,];yhk; - ghfk; 2> gf;fk; 202)

fg;Wfisj; juprpj;jy; trPyh NjLjy; Kjypa t\aq;fspy; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; vd;d fUj;Jf;fisf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs; vd;gJ Kd;dhy; tpsf;fg;gl;lJ. kf;fs; mit Fwpj;J tpdhf;fs; Nfl;Fk; NghJ ,khktu;fs; jq;fs; fUj;ij Mzpj;jukhf njuptpj;J te;jhu;fs;. mJ mf;fhy Mypk;fSf;Fg; gpbf;ftpy;iy. vdNt lkh];f]pYs;s Mypk;fSs; rpyu; ,g;D ijkpa;ah> egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; fg;iw ]pahuj; nra;tij `uhk; vdf; fUJtjhfTk; tje;jpfisg; gug;gyhapdu;. Mdhy;> cz;ikapy; ,khktu;fs; mt;thW $wtpy;iy. k];[pJe;egtpiaj; juprpf;fntd vz;zpg; gpuahzk; nra;J egp(]y;) mtu;fs; fg;iw ]pahuj; nra;tij ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah jLf;ftpy;iy. ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fSila fg;upd; ]pahuj;Jf;nfd;W kl;Lk; nry;tJ $lhJ vd;W jhd; $wpdhu;fs;. Mdhy;> lkh];f]pypUe;J Mypk;fs;> ,y;yhj gy Fw;wr;rhl;Lfisr; Rkj;jp> mg;Nghija mjpfhupaplk; Kiwapl;ldu;. md;iwa mjpfhupahapUe;j i]Gj;Jd; mtw;iwnay;yhk; vfpg;J Ry;jhd; ehrpUf;F mDg;gpitj;jhu;. mJ khj;jpukpd;wp> vfpg;jpypUe;j gjpndl;L khu;f;f mwpQu;fs; ,g;D ijkpa;ah fh/gpu; vd;W jPu;g;G toq;fpdhu;fs;. fh[P jfpa;Aj;Jd; K`k;kJ gpd; mgPgf;u; mf;dh]P khypfP vd;gtu; ,tu;fspd; jiytuhapUe;jhu;. egpkhu;fSilaTk;> Fwpg;ghf egpfs; ehafk; K`k;kJ(]y;) mtu;fSilaTk; fg;Wila ]pahuj;(juprpj;jy;)jpw;nfd;W gpuahzk; nra;tijj; jLg;gJ cz;ikapy; ehafj;ij Fiwj;Jf; $wtjhFk;. mJ F/g;whFk;. F/g;Wf;Fj; jz;lid nfhiy nra;tJ jhd; vd;W mtu;fs; fhuzk; $wpdhu;fs;.

Mdhy; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fSila Nghjidapy; mbg;gilapNyNa ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) jk; fUj;ij $wpdhu;fs;.

Ry;jhd; ehrpu; ,khktu;fspd; nfhs;iffisAk; Nfhl;ghLfisAk; ed;whf mwpe;jpUe;jhu;. vdNt Mypk;fSila gj;thf;fspd;gb> mtu; nray;glj; jahuhf ,y;iy. vdpDk;> mtu; ePjpgjpfisAk; mwpQu;fisAk; mjpUg;jpg; gLj;jTk; tpUk;gtpy;iy. vdNt> ,khktu;fis lkh];f]; Nfhl;ilapy; jLg;Gf; fhtypy; itf;FkhW Miz gpwg;gpj;jhu;. gpwF ,J gw;wp kf;fSf;F mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ. "egpkhu;fspd; fg;iwj; juprpf;ff; $lhnjd ,g;D ijkpa;ah $Wtjpd; fhuzkhf mtUf;F rpiwj;jz;lid tpjpf;fg;gLfpwJ. mtu; ,dp ve;j khu;f;fj; jPu;g;Gk; nfhLf;f $lhJ" vd;Wk; mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTila ,lj;jpy; ,khk; ,g;Dy; fa;aPk;(u`;) ,Ue;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; fUj;Jf;Nfw;g vjpupfspd; nfhs;iffSf;F kWg;Gf; nfhLj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;. mjdhy; kWgbAk; Fog;gk; Vw;gLk; R+o;epiy cUthapw;W. vdNt> lkh];f]; mjpfhupapd; mDkjp ngw;W> gpujk epjpgjpahapUe;J [khYj;jPd; gpd; [{k;yh \hgp< vd;ghu; ,g;Dy; fa;aPk; mtu;fisAk; mtu;fSila Mjuthsu;fisAk; gpbj;Jtur; nra;J rpiwapy; js;sptpl;lhu;. gpwF ,g;Dy; fa;aPk; mtu;fisj; jtpu kw;wtu;fis tpLjiy nra;Jtpl;lhu;. ,g;Dy; fa;aPk; ntspapypUe;jhy; jd; Mrpupau; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; ,lj;ij epug;GksT Mw;wy; ngw;wtu;. vdNt mtu;fisAk; Nfhl;ilapy; rpiwapyilj;Jtpl;ldu;.

,khktu;fs; rpiwapYk; vOj;J Ntiyiaj; njhlu;e;J nra;J te;jhu;fs;. Fu;Md; \uPig kpf Mokhfj; JUtp Muhayhdhu;fs;. mjd; fUj;Jf;fisAk; El;gq;fisAk; gw;wp epiwa vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

",q;Nf vdf;F tpsq;fp El;gkhd tpsf;fq;fSk; fUj;Jf;fSk; kw;w rkaq;fspy; tpsq;fpajpy;iy; ehd; jpUf;Fu;Mid tpl;L kw;wf; fiyfspy; Vd; ,t;tsT mf;fiw vLj;Njd; vd;W ftiyg;gLfpNwd;. ehd; ,e;jf; Nfhl;ilapd; msT jq;fj;ijr; nryT nra;jhYk;> my;yh`; vdf;Fj; je;j ,e;jg; NguUSf;F ed;wp nrYj;jpatdhf Mf KbahJ. vd; vjpupfs; vd;idr; rpiwapy; js;sp> vdf;F mtu;fs; nra;j cgfhuj;jpw;F ehd; ed;wp nrYj;jf; flikg;gl;Ls;Nsd;. mtu;fSf;F mjd; gpujpgyid mspf;f ,ayhjtdhapUf;fpNwd;" vd;W mtu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;.

rpiwapypUe;J nfhz;Nl ,khktu;fs; jpUkiwj; njspTiuAld; jhk; jz;lid ngwTk;> jkf;F vjpu;g;G cUthfTk; fhuzkhapj gpur;ridfs; gw;wpAk; gy E}y;fis vOjpdhu;fs;.

1. fh[p jfpa;Aj;jPd; mf;dhaP khypf;fP cila Ml;Nrgidf;F kWg;Gf; fbjk;

2. rpy \h/gp< ePjpgjpfSf;F kWg;Gf; fbjk;.

3 khegp tFj;j khu;f;f mbg;gilfs;.

4. cz;ikf;Fk; ngha;f;Fkpilapyhd Ntw;Wikfs;

5. kiwnghUSf;F kdKuz;lhd tpsf;fq;fs;

Mfpa E}y;fs; rpiwapy; vOjg;gl;litNah.

fg;Wfisj; juprpj;jy; rk;ge;jkhfg; gy mwpQu;fs; ,khktu;fspd; fUj;Jf;fSf;F kWg;G vOjpAs;shu;fs;. mtu;fSs; kpfg; gpugykhdt;u jfpa;Aj;jPd;-m];]{g;fp \hgp< vd;ghu;. ,tu;> \d;Dy; fhuh-myhkd;-md;fu];]pahuh vd;w ngaupy; xU E}y; vOjpdhu;fs;. gpwF mjd; ngaiu - \pghc];-]pfhk;--gP-]pahujp ifupy; mdhk; vd;W khw;wptpl;lhu;. ,e;E}y; i`juhghj;-jhapuJy; kMupg; vd;w E}y; ntspaPl;L ];jhgdj;jpd; rhu;ghf ntspaplg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,e;E}y; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; fhyj;jpy; vOjg;gl;ljh my;yJ mtu;fs; kiwTf;Fg; gpd; vOjg;gl;jh vd;gJ njupatpy;iy. vdpDk;> mtu;fspd; kiwtpw;Fg; gpwF jhd; vOjg;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W A+fpf;f KbfpwJ. ,khktu;fspd; md;Gf;Fupa khztu; mG+mg;Jy;yh`; K`k;kj; gpd; m`;kj; gpd; mg;Jy; `hjp mtu;fs;> m];]hupKy; Kdf;fp gpu;uj;jp my];]{g;fp vd;w ngaupy; ,e;E}Yf;F kWg;G vOjpAs;shu;fs;. mJTk; E}y; cUtpy; ntspahfpAs;sJ.

,khktu;fs; rpiwapyplg;gl;l nra;jp gf;jhJf;F vl;baNghJ> mq;Fs;s mwpQu;fSs; gyu; ,khktu;fspd; jPu;g;ig Mjupj;jhu;fs;. fg;Wfis ]pahuj; nra;tJ gw;wpa jq;fs; jPu;g;Gfis vOjpg; gy mwpQu;fspd; ifnaOj;ijg; ngw;W> Ry;jhd; ehrpUf;F vfpg;Jf;F mDg;gp itj;jdu;.

mjpy; n\a;F ,g;Dy; fjgP m\;\hgpaP> mtu;fs; vOjpaJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhFk;.

"jd;dpfuw;w mwpQu; khNkij n\a;F jfpa;Aj;jPd; mGy; mg;gh]; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtplk; Nfl;fg;gl;l tpdhitAk; mtu;fs; mjw;fspj;j gjpy;fis mwpAk; tha;g;G vdf;Ff; fpl;ba; mtu;fspd; tpl mwpQu; ngUkf;fSila mgpg;gpuhaq;fspd; rhukhfTk; fhyj;jpw;Nfw;wthWk; mike;Js;sJ. mjpy; rupahd egpnkhopfs; jhd; $wg;gl;Ls;sd. mjpy; jtwhd nra;jpfs; vJTk; $wg;gltpy;iy. egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fisf; Fiw fhZk; ve;jf; fUj;Jk; mjpy; fhzg;gltpy;iy. JNt\ kdg;ghd;ikiaf; filg;gpbg;gJ mwpQu;fSf;F mofy;y. ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fisf; Fiw nrhy;Yk; Nghf;fpid cUthf;FtJk; mtu;fSf;F cfe;jjy;y. ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fspd; fg;iuj; juprpg;gjpdhy; mtu;fspd; fz;zpaKk; kjpg;Gk; caUtjpy;iy. mij tpl;LtpLtjpdhy; mtu;fspd; kjpg;Gk; Nkd;ikAk; Fiwe;J NghtJkpy;iy> ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fs; ,tw;iwnay;yhk; tpl kpf cau;e;jtu;fs;.

n\a;F jfpa;Aj;jPd; mtu;fs; vOjpAs;sJ vj;jifa jz;lidf;Fk; rpdj;jpw;Fk; cupajy;y; vdNt murupd; Nghf;F> gue; Nehf;Filajha; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;; muru; n\a;ftu;fSld; md;ghfTk; fUizAlDk; ele;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;."

kw;Nwhu; mwpQu; n\a;F K`k;kj; gpd; mg;Jw;w`;khd; khypfp gf;jhjP mtu;fSk; ,e;jj; jPu;g;gpy; ifnaOj;jpl;Lk; fPo;tUkhW vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

",g;gpur;ridapy; mwpQu;fspd; mgpg;gpuha Ngjq;fs; vitnay;yhk; $wg;gl;Ls;sdNth mit midj;Jk; rupahditNa. mwpQu;fs; jq;fs; E}y;fspy; mtw;iw vLj;njOjpAs;shu;fs;. mtw;iw vtUk; Ml;Nrgpf;f KbahJ. mjpy; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fisf; Fiw $wy; vJTk; Vw;gLtjpy;iy. n\a;F mG+ K`k;kJy; [{itdP jd; E}y;fspy; fg;Wfisr; re;jpg;gjw;nfdg; gpuahzk; nra;tJ `uhk; vd;W $wpAs;shu;fs;. ,khk; fhop ,aho; mtu;fSila fUj;Jk; ,opNtahFk;. mtu;fs; Ke;ija mwpQu;fspy; kpfr; rpwe;jtu;fshtu;".

gpwF gy mwpQu;fspd; mgpg;gpuhaq;fis vLj;njOjptpl;L NkYk; mtu;fs; vOjpAs;sjhtJ:

"n\a;F mG+ mk;U ,g;D mg;Jy;gu;U jd;E}yhd mj;jk;`Pjpy;> egpkhu;fSilaTk; ey;Nyhu;fSilaTk; fg;Wfis k];[pJfshf Mf;FtJ `uhk; vdf; $wpAs;shu;fs;. vdNt ,j;jifag; gpuahzq;fisj; jLf;fg;gl;ljhff; $Wgtiuf; fhgpu; vdf; $WtJ rupad;W. mt;thW mtu;fis fhgpu; vdf; $Wgtu; jhd; fhgpu; Mthu;fs;; mtu;fs; fhgpu; Mfhtpl;lhYk; ghtpfs; Mtu;."

mG+ mg;Jy;yh`; K`k;kj; gpd; my;-my;kh]u; mtu;fs; vOjpAs;s my; K/yk; vd;w E}ypy;> xU K];ypikf; fhgpu; Mf;ff; $batd; my;yJ mt;thW nrhy;tijf; $Lk; vdf; fUJgtd; fhgpu; Mthd;. Fiwe;jgl;rk; mtd; ghtpahthd;. ,j;jifa kdpju;fisj; jz;bg;gJ mjpfhupfs; kPJ flikahFk;. mt;thW rf;jpapUe;Jk; myl;rpak; nra;Ak; mjpfhupfs; ghtpfshthu;fs;" vd;W vOjpAs;shu;.

kw;Wk; gy mwpQu;fSk; ,j;jifa tpilfis vOjpdhu;fs;. \hk; Njrj;jpd; gy gFjpfspypUe;Jk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTila fUj;Jf;fis Mjupj;Jj; jPu;g;Gfs; njhFf;fg;gl;L mDg;gg;gl;ld.

mG+ mk;Wg;D mgpy; tyPj; my;khypfP vd;ghu; vOjpapUg;gjhtJ:-

"%d;W k];[pJfisj; jtpu kw;wtw;wpd; gf;fk; gpuahzk; nra;tJ \uPmj;jpy; mDkjpf;fg;gltpy;iy. k];[pJe; egtpapy; njho Ntz;Lk; vd;w Nehf;fj;JlDk;> ehafj;jpd; kPJk; Njhou;fs; kPJk; ]yhk; $w Ntz;Lk; vd;w Nehf;fj;JlDk; kjPdhTf;Fg; gpuahzk; nra;jhy; mJ \uPmj;jpy; mDkjpf;fg;gl;ljhFk;. Mdhy;> ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fSila fg;iw kl;Lk; re;jpf;Fk; Nehf;fj;Jld; xUtd; gpuahzk; Nkw;nfhz;L k];[pJe; egtpapy; njho Ntz;Lk; vd;w Nehf;fk; ,y;yhtpl;lhy;> mijg;gw;wp mwpQu;fs; fUj;J NtWghL nfhz;Ls;shu;fs;. rpyu; mijj; jLj;Js;sdu;; NtW rpyu; mJ $Lk; vd;W $Wfpd;wdu;. Mdhy;> ,uz;L $w;wpd;gbAk; ]pahuj;jpw;F kl;Lk; nry;tJ ed;ikf;Fupa nrayd;W. xUtu; mij ed;ikahd nray; vd;W $Wthwhapd;> rKjha mwpQu;fspd; VNfhgpj;j (,[;kh) Kbtpd;gb> `uhkhFk;. xUtu; ,t;tpuz;L NgUila mgpg;gpuhaq;fisAk; vLj;Jf;$wp> mjpy; xd;iwMjupj;Jf; $Wthwhapd;> mJ ehafk;(]y;)mtufisf; Fiw $Wtjhf MfhJ."

"ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fspd; fg;iur; re;jpf;fr; nry;tjhf xUtu; Neu;e;J nfhz;lhu; vd;w;hy;> mij epiwNtw;Wy; flikah? ,y;iyah?" vd;W ,khk; khypf;(u`;) mtu;fsplk; xUtu; Nfl;lhu.

"k];[pJe; egtpapy; njho Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zkpUe;jhy;> me;j Neu;r;iria epiwT nra;aTk;; ]pahuj; kl;Lk;Nehf;fk; Mf ,Uf;Fkhdhy;> mij epiwNtw;w Ntz;bajpy;iy. Vnddpy;> egpnkhopfspy; ]pahuj;jpw;nfd;W gpuahz Vw;ghLfs; nra;tJ jLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ" vd;W ,khk khypf;(u`;) tpil $wpAs;shu;fs;.

gf;jhjpYs;s mwpQu;fs;> xU gj;thTld; vfpg;J Ry;jhDf;F xU tpz;zg;gKk; vOjp mDg;gpdhu;fs;. mjpy; ,khk; mtu;fspd; rpwg;Gfis vLj;Jiuj;J> mtu;fis tpLjiy nra;AkhW Nfhup ,Ue;jhu;fs;.

",khk; ,gD ijkpa;ah ,f;fhyj;jpy; fpilj;jw;fupa xU Kj;J. mtu;fSf;F epfu; ,f;fhyj;jpy; vtUkpyu; vd xUtu; rj;jpak; nra;thuhdhy;> mJ ngha;ahfhJ. ehq;fs; msTf;fjpfkhf ,khktu;fisg; Gfotpy;iy. mtu;fspd; cz;ikahd rpwgGfis KOikahf ,ak;Gjy; ,ayhj fhupakhFk;.

"cz;ikapy; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah fpilj;jw;fupa xU Kj;J; mij xt;nthUtUk;jd;dplk; itj;Jf; nfhs;s tpUk;Gthu;. mJ thq;Ftjw;FupaNjad;wp> tpw;gjw;Fupajd;W. Vnddpy;> ,j;j;ifa Kj;Jmuru;fspd; fUT+yq;fspYk; fpilf;fhJ. Mu;tKk; MirAKs;stu;fs; ,j;jifa Kj;ij thq;f ,ayhnjd ek;gpf;if ,oe;Jtpl;ldu;.

",g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; rpiw itf;fg;gl;lij mwpe;Jehq;fs; nghWik ,oe;Jtpl;Nlhk;. jz;bf;ff;$ba msTf;F ,jjifa Nkij vijAk; nrhy;yp ,Uf;f tha;g;gpy;iy.

",t;Tyfpy; xU Fj;G ,Uf;f KbAkhdhy;> mJ m`;kJ,g;D ijkpa;ahthfj; jhd; ,Uf;f KbAk;. ,t;tsT ngupa khNkijia ,iwtd; ekf;fspjjikf;F ehk; mtDf;F ed;wp nrYj;jf; flikg;gl;Ls;Nshk;.

",khktu;fs; khngUk; typkhu;fSs; xUtu; vd;gijAk; rpwe;jrPu;jpUj;jthjpfSs; xUtu; vd;gijAk; Ry;jhd; mwpatpy;iy NghYk.

"n\a;Fy; ,];yhk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; tpLjiyia ehbNa ehq;fs; ,ij vOjpAsNshk;. ,ij vOj vq;fisj;J}z;baJ> khu;f;fk; vd;gJ eyyij ehLtNj vd;w egpnkhopahFk;."

,uhf; Mypk;fspd; rhu;ghf kw;Nwhu; tpz;zg;gKk; Ry;jhd; ehrpUf;F mDg;gp itf;fg;gl;lJ. mjd; RUf;fk; tUkhW :-

",uhf; kf;fs; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTf;Fj; njhy;iyfs; nfhLf;fg;gLtij mwpe;JrQ;ryk; mile;Js;sdu;. mtu;fs; rpiwapyilf;fg;gl;lJ nghJkf;fSf;F-Fwpg;ghf khu;f;f gf;jpAs;stu;fSf;F-ngUk;kdNtjidiaf; nfhLf;ff;$bajhf cs;sJ. ,jdhy; khu;f;f tpNuhjpfs; jiy epkpu;e;Jtpl;ldu;. mdhr;rhuf;fhuu;fs; kpfTk;kfpo;r;rpAw;Ws;sdu;. mdhr;rhuf;fhuu;fs; rKjhaj;jpd; mwpQu;fisAk; khu;f;f NkijfisAk; gupfrpg;gijg; ghu;j;j NghJ> ,q;Fs;s kf;fs; ,e;j ,opthd nra;jpia murUf;Fj; njuptpf;f Ntz;Lnkdf; fUjpdu;. n\a;Fy; ,]yhk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; nfhs;iffSk; fUj;Jf;fSk; Neuhdit> rupahdit vdf fUjf;$ba mwpQu;fspd; gjpy;fisAk; mDg;gpAs;Nshk;. khu;f;f czu;tpd; mbg;gilapYk; K];ypk;fspd; ed;ikiaf; fUjjpw;nfhz;LNk Ry;jhDf;F ,t;tpz;zg;gj;ij tiue;JsNshk;."

my;fthfpGy; Ju;upa;ah vd;w E}yhrpupau; n\a;F ku< mtu;fs; fPo;tUkhW vOjpAs;shu;fs;:-

",e;j gj;thf;fSk; tpz;zg;gq;fSk; vfpg;J ehl;L Ry;jhd; tiu Ngha;r Nru;e;jjhfj; njupatpy;iy; mt;thW Nru;e;jpUe;jhy; ey;y tpisT VjhtJVw;gl;bUf;Fk;. mijr; Nru;f;f Ntz;batu;fs; Ntz;Lnkd;Nw Ry;jhd; tiu Nrutplhky; nra;jpUf;fyhk; my;yJ mJ Ngha;r; NrUtjw;F Kd;Ng ,khktu;fs; ,we;jpUf;ff; $Lk;. Mdhy; ,e;jf; fbjq;fs; midj;Jk; lkh];f]; Ngha;r; Nru;e;Jtpl;ld vd;gJ kl;Lk; cWjp".

gpujk ePjpgjpahf ,Ue;jn\a;F jfpa;Aj;Jd; mf;dhap khypfP> fg;Wfisr; re;jpf;fr; nry;Yk; tp\aj;jpy; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTila fUj;Jf;fSf;F kWg;Gj; njuptpj;J> mtu;fs; kPJ mlf;FKiwiaf; ifahs tpUkgpdhu;. mg;nghOJ ,khktu;fs;> rpiwapypUejthNw mtUila vOj;JfSf;F kpff; fLikahd gjpy; vOjpdhu;fs;. mtiu mwpT Qhdkw;wtu; vd;W tu;zpj;jhu;fs;. mjdhy;> ePjpgjp mf;dha;f;F kpFe;j Nfhgk; Vw;gl;lJ. vdNt> mtu; vfpg;J Ry;jhd; ehrpuplk; nrhy;yp> ,khktu;fsplKs;s fhfpjq;fisAk;Ngdh> ikmidj;ijAk; gwpKjy; nra;aMiz gpwg;gpf;fr; nra;jhu;. mt;thNw nra;ag;gl;lJ. mg;nghOJ ,khktu;fsplk; mWgJ E}y;fSk;> gjpdhd;F fl;Lf; fhfpjq;fSk; ,Ue;jd. mit midj;Jk; mq;fpUe;Jmfw;wg;gl;ld.

Xu; mwpUf;F mtu; nra;Ak; mwpTg; gzpfSf;F Vw;gLj;Jk; fl;Lg;ghLfistpl mjpfkhd Jd;gk; Ntnwd;d ,Uf;f KbAk;? mtu;fs; rpiwr;rhiyapd; Rtu;fspy; fupiaf; nfhz;L vOjyhdhu;fs;. mtw;wpy; jk; ez;gu;fSf;F ,U fbjq;fSk; vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

fhfpjq;fSk; NgdhTk; gwpf;fg;gl;l gpwF> ,khktu;fs; Rkhu; ehd;F khjq;fs; tiu capu; tho;e;jhu;fs;. ,f;fhyj;jpy; jpUf;Fu;Mid xJtjpYk; tzf;fq;fs; nra;tjpYNk jk; Neuj;ijf; fopjJ te;jhu;fs;. jpdKk;Kd;W gFjpfs; kpfTk; rpej;idNahL Xjpf; nfhz;bUg;ghu;fs;. ,t;thW xU khjj;jpy; %d;W Kiw Fu;Mid Xjp Kbg;ghu;fs;. ,jpYk;Rd;dj;jhd Kiwiaf; filg;gpbj;J te;jhu;fs;. ngUk;ghYk; ][;jhtpy;my;yh`{k;k m,d;dp myh jpf;upf;f t{f;upf;f t`{];dp ,ghjj;jpf;f vd;w JMit XJthu;fs; vd;W `hgp]; ,g;Dy; fa;apk;(u`;)) mtu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;.

 

kWikg;gazk;

`p[;up 726 Jyf/jh khjj;jpd; Muk;gj;jpy; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahmtu;fs; Neha;tha;g;gl;lhu;fs. Rkhu; ,UgJ ehl;fs; Nehahspahf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. kpff; Fiwthd kf;fSf;Fj; jhd; ,J njupatejJ. mtu;fs; mjpfkhf NehAw;wJk; \hkpd; mikr;ruhf ,Ue;j \k;Rj;jPDf;Fr; nra;jp njuptpf;fg;gl;lJ. mtu; clNd te;J ,khktu;fis kpf kupahijNahL tprhupj;jhu;. mtu;fsplk; kd;dpg;Gf Nfhupdhu.

"cqfisAk;> vd; kPJ tpNuhjk; fhl;ba midtiuAk; kdg;G+u;tkhf kd;dpf;fpNwd;. ehd rjjpajijNa filg;gpbf;fpNwd; vd;gij ,tu;fs; mwpakhl;lhu;fs. ehd; Ry;jhd; ehrpiuAk; kd;dpf;fpNwd;. Vnddpy;> kw;wtu;fspd; J}z;Ljyhy; jhd; mtu; vd;idr; rpiwapyilj;jhu;. mtUila nrhe;j Nehf;fk; vJT+kpy;iy. mtu; jd;dwptpw;Nfw;g vij cz;ik vdf; fz;lhNuh> mjd;gbr; nray;gl;Ls;shu;. Mdhy; mtUila ,r;nray; cz;ikf;Fg; Gwk;ghdJ vd;gij ,iwtd; mwpthd;. my;yh`;TilaTk; uR+y;(]y;) mtu;fSilaTk; tpNuhjpfisj; jtpu> vdf;Fj; Jq;F cioj;j midtiuAk; ehd; kd;dpj;Jtpl;Nld;" vd;W ,khktu;fs; mtuplk; ,d;Diu gfu;e;jhu;fs;.

,khktu;fs; ,uz;L Mz;LfSf;F Nky; rpiwapypUej;hu;fs;. ,f;fhyf; fl;lj;jpy; mtu;fs vz;gJ Kiw jpUf;Fu;Mid Xjp Kbj;jhu;fs;. vz;gj;njhd;whtJ Kiw Xjpf; nfhzbUe;jNghJ kuzj;jpd; gpbapy; rpf;fptpl;lhu;fs;. mg;nghOJ mtu;fs; - R+uj;Jy; fku; - tiu Xjp Kbj;jpUe;jhu;fs;. mjd; ,Wjp trdk;>

"epr;rakhf ,iwgf;ju;fs; G+Q;NrhiyfspYk; MWfspYk; ,Ug;ghu;fs;. (mit) rf;jptha;e;j murdpljjpYs;s rj;jpaj;jpd; ,Uggplj;jpypUf;Fk;" vd;gjhFk;. (mj;. 54> trdk; 54> 55)

Neha; mjpfkhfptpl;l fhuzj;jhy; mjw;Fg; gpwF Xjf;$ba thag;Gf; fpilf;ftpy;iy. ,Wjpahf `p[;up 728 Jy;f/jh 28 jpq;fl;fpoik ,uT mtu;fspd; Md;kh cliytpl;Lg; gpupe;jJ. ,t;thW fy;tpAk; nraYk; gf;jpAk; J}a;ikAk; epiwe;j cz;ikapd; cUtk; ,t;TyfpypUe;J kiwe;jJ. ,d;dh ypy;yh`p t ,d;dh ,iy`p uh[pCd;.

mtu;fSila kuzk;> mtu;fSila epue;ju cz;ikahd tho;fifapd; Muk;g;khapUe;jJ. Mdhy;> tpisTfisg; gw;wp rpe;jpf;f Kbahj kf;fs; jq;fs; tho;tpd; rj;jpa Cw;iw epue;jukhf ,oe;Jtpl;ldu;.

czu;tw;w rKjhaj;jpdu;> cau;e;j kdpju;fs; capUldpUf;Fk; NghJ jFe;j Kiwapy; mtu;fspd kjpg;igAk; me;j];ijAk; mwpe;J nfhs;tjpy;iy. mtu;fspd; kiwtpw;Fg; gpd; jhd; ,tu;fs; tpopj;njOthu;fs;. gpwF kiwe;jtu;fSld;> mtu;fSf;F tzf;fk; nrYj;jf;$ba msT> md;G nrYj;j Muk;gpj;JtpLthu;fs;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTf;F ,Nj epiy jhd; Vw;gl;lJ. ,khktu;fSila cyf tho;f;ifapy; mjpfkhNdhu; mtu;fis kjpf;fj;jhd nra;jhuf;s;. Mdhy;> mtu;fs; ,we;Jtpl;l gpwF mtu;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l kjpgGk; kupahijAk; mtu;fs; capUldpUf;Fk; NghJ mtu;fSf;Ff; fpilf;ftpy;iy. Rg;`{j; njhOiff;fhf k];[pJfspd; ghq;F NkilfspypUe;J mwptpg;gtu;fs Fuy; vOg;gpaJk;> fhty; epiya mjpfhupfs; NfhGuq;fspd; kPJ epd;W nfhz;L> ,tu;fspd kuzr; nra;jpia mwptpj;jdu;. me;efuk; KOtJk; Nrhfk; jjhz;ltkhbaJ. mffk; gf;fq;fspnyy;yhk; nra;jp gutpaJ. lkh];f]; efuj;jpy; fhiyapNyNa filfs; jpwf;fg;gLtJ tof;fk;. Mdhy; md;W xUtUk; jd; filiaj; jpwf;ftpy;iy. ez;gu;fs;> cwtpdu;fs;> efug;gpuKfu;fs;> mjpfhupfs;> jiytu;fs;> ePjpgjpfs;> Mypk;fs;> khu;f;fr; rl;l Nkijfs;> giltPuu;fs;> murhq;f mYtyu;fs; midtUk ,khktu;fspd; kuzj;ij mwpe;J ftiyAw;wdu;. ,khktu;fs; jhj;jhupaupd; jhf;FjypypUe;J kf;fisf; fhg;ghw;wpatu;fs; vdw fhuzj;jhy; nghJkf;fspd; cs;sq;fspy; mtu;fspd; kjpg;G ciwe;J NghapUe;jJ.

mtu;fspd kiwTr; nra;jpiaf; Nfl;L kf;fs; Nfhl;ilia Nehf;fpr; nry;yyhapdu;. gyu; lkh];f]; [hkpM k];[pjpNyNa FOkptpl;ldu;.

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[dh]h jahuhdJk;> Nfhl;ilapYs;s ifjpfSk; [dh]h njhOifapy; fye;J nfhs;tjwf;hf Nfhl;ilf;F ntspNa [dh]h njhOif epiwNtw;wg;gllJ. gpwF ikapj;ij J}f;fpr; nrd;wNghJ kf;fs; jpuspd; neupry; fhuzkhf> mijf; nfhz;L nry;tJ fbdkhfptpl;lJ. vdNt> NghyP]; ghJfhg;G nra;ag;gl;L> [dh]hTf;F toptpl Vw;ghL nraag;l;lJ. ngz;fSk; rpWtu;fSk; tPLfspd; Nky; jsq;fspy; epd;W ,e;jf; fhl;rpiaf fz;L fz;zPu; tbj;jdu;. [hkpM k];[pij Nehf;fp [dh]h efu Muk;gpj;jJ. topapy; kf;fs; neUf;fk; mjpfkhf ,Ue;jjhy; xUtu; FdptJ $l ,ayhjjhf ,Ue;jJ.

Y`u; njhOif Neuj;jpy; ika;apj; lkh];f]; [hkpM cktpia te;jile;jJ. mq;Nf Kd;gpUeNj kf;fs; $l;lk; epiwe;J tope;jJ. Y`u; njhOiff;Fg; gpd; [dh]hj; njhOif njhOtpf;fg;gl;lJ.

[hkpM k];[pjpd; Kd;dhy; ,Ue;j khngUejplypy; njhOif elj;j Vw;ghL nra;ag;gl;bUe;jJk> mNefk; Ngu; njhOifapy; fye;J nfhs;s ,ayhJ NghapwW. vdNt> efUf;F ntspNa [dh]h nfhz;L nry;yg;gl;l NghJ mq;Fs;s xU jplypy; kWgbAk; [dh]h njhOif epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ. me;jj; jplypYk; fz; ghu;it vl;LksTf;F kf;fs; epd;W nfhzbUe;jdu;.

[dh]htpy; fye;J nfhz;ltu;fs; xu; ,yl;rj;jpw;Fk; mjpfkhf ,Ue;jpUg;ghu;fs; vd;W `hgp]; ,g;D fjPu;(u`;) Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shu;fs;. ngz;fs; kl;Lk; gjpide;jhapuk; Ngu; ,Ue;jhu;fs; vd;W $wg;gLfpwJ. ,khk; m`;kj; gpd; `k;gy;(u`;) mtu;fSf;Fg; gpwF vtUila [dh]htpYk; ,t;tsT ngUq;$l;lk; ,Ue;jjpy;iyvd;W $wg;gLfpwJ.

,khktu;fspd; kiwTf;F mDjhgk; njuptpf;Fk; tifapy; lkh];f]pd; filfnsy;yhk; milf;fg;gl;ld; [dh]htpy; fye;Jnfhs;tjw;fhf fhiy Kjy; khiy tiu vJTk; cz;z ,aytpy;iy; rpyu; Nehd;G itj;Jf; nfhzlhu;fs. murhq;f mYtyfq;fs; fy;tp epWtdq;fs; midj;Jk; milf;fg;gl;ld. ,t;thW ,khktu;fis mtu;fSila thoehspy; kjpf;fhjtuf;s; kuzjjpw;Fg; gpwF mtu;f;Sf;Fj; jq;fs; kupahijiaj;njuptpj;jdu;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fspd; tho;f;if> egpfs; ehafk;(]y; mtu;fspd; Kd; khjpupapd xU khngUk; gpufhrkhd vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf mike;J ,Ue;jJ. mtu;fs; jhk nraj xt;nthU nraypYk; Fu;MidAk;Rd;dj;ijAk; ftdj;jpy; itg;ghu;fs;. flikahd tzf;fq;fisAk; Rd;dj;jhd nray;fisAk; njhlu;r;rpahfg; gpd;gw;wp te;jhu;fs;.

nghJkf;fisg; Nghd;W mtu;fs; tho;fif elj;jpdhu;fs;. eil> cil> ghtid> cUt mikg;G Mfpatw;wpy; nghJkf;fspypUe;Jk; NtWgl;bUg;gjpy;iy. mtu;fspd; gue;j mwpTjhd; mtu;fSf;Fj; jdpr; rpwgigf; nfhLg;gjhf ,Ue;jJ. vjpYk; eLepiyg; Nghf;iff; filg;gpbj;J te;jhu;fs;. R+gpfs;> gfPu;fs;> Mlk;guj;ij tpUkGk; Mypk;fs; filg;gpbg;gJ Nghd;w Mlk;guj;Njhw;wj;ij mtu;fs; filg;gpbg;gjpy;iy.

eLj;ju cauKilatu;fs; ntz;ik epwj;ijAilatu;fs;> mtu;fspd; khu;G mfykhdJ. Fuy; cau;e;jpUf;Fk;. jiyapYk; jhbapYKs;s Kb fWj;Jr; rpwpJ nts;is eiuNahbUe;jJ. jiyKb ,U fhJfspd; Nrhid tiuj; njhq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;. XusT NtfKk; MNtrKk; cs;stu;fs;> mt;thwpUe;Jk; nghWikAk; rfpg;Gj; jd;ikAk; mtu;fsplk; Fb nfhz;bUe;jd.

mwpTg;grp mtu;fs; cyf ,d;gq;fis tpl;Lj; Njitaw;wtuha; Mf;fptpl;lJ. czT cl;nfhs;tjpYk; mjpf rpuj;ij vLj;Jf; nfhs;tjpy;iy. czT mtu;fs; Kd;dhy; itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;. mtu;fs; vOJtjpYk; gbg;gjpYk; <LghL nfhz;bUg;gjd; fhuzkhd epidT+l;lg;glhj tiu cztpd; gf;fk; ftdk; jpUk;gtjpy;iy. rhjhuz vspa czit tpl mjpfkhf mtu;fs; xU NghJk; cz;gjpy;iy.

,khktu;fs; jpdKk fhiyj; njhOiff;Fg; gpwF R+upa cjak; tiu jpahdk; nra;tjpYk; ghtkd;dpg;Gf; NfhUtjpYk; nghOijg; Nghf;Fthu;fs;. ,ijg;gw;wp mtu;fsplk; Nfl;fg;gl;lhy;> "mJ vd; fhiy czT> ehd; ,e;j czit mUe;jhtpl;lhy; vd; rf;jp Fiwe;JtpLk;" vd;W $Wthu;fs;. gpwF jpUf;Fu;Mid Muha;thu;fs;. gpwF kw;w fpue;jq;fisg; ghu;g;ghu;fs; my;yJ /gj;thf;fs; VjhtJ ,Ue;jhy; mjw;F gjpy; vOJthu;fs;. gpwF Fwpj;j Neuj;jpy; jhUy; `jP]; m];]{f;upahtpYk;> jhUy; `jP]; - my; `d;gypa;ahtpYk; khztu;fSf;Fg; ghlk; nrhy;ypf; nfhLg;ghu;fs;.

m]u; njhOiff;Fg; gpwF xU nghJ Nghjidf; $l;lk; eilngWk;. mjpy; gyjug;gl;l kf;fs; fye;J nfhs;thu;fs;. xU Fwpg;gpl;l nghUs; Fwpj;jy;yhky; gytpjkhd fUj;Jf;fisg; gw;wpf; fye;Jiuahly; eilngWk;. kf;upg; njhOiff;Fg; gpwFk; khztu;fSf;Fg; ghlk; elj;Jthu;fs;.

ngUk;ghYk; fhiyj; njhOiff;Fg; gpd;du; jpUf;Fu;Md; tpupTiu elj;Jthu;fs;. mjpy; kw;w fiyfs; gw;wpAk; thf;Fthjq;fs; eilngWk;. gytpjkhf fUj;Jf;fs; gupkhwg;gLk;. jj;jhupau;fSld; Nghu; ele;j fhyq;fspy; gyKiw [p`hijg; gw;wp ciufs; epfo;j;jpdhu;fs;. rpy rkaq;fspy; ez;gu;fisr; re;jpf;fTk; nry;thu;fs;. kw;wtu;fSk; mtu;fisr; re;jpf;f tUthu;fs;. Nehahspfis tprhupf;fr; nry;thu;fs;. [dh]hf;fspy; fye;J nfhs;thu;fs;. nry;te;ju;fisAk; gpuKfu;fisAk; re;jpj;J> NjitAilNahu; twpNahu; Mfpatu;fspd; Njitfis epiwTnra;J nfhLg;ghu;fs;.

,khktu;fs; ,sik KjNy E}y;fisg; gbg;gjpy; mjpf Mu;tKilatu;fshapUe;jhu;fs;. ghlg; Gj;jfq;fis kl;LNk gbg;gNjhL mtu;fs; tpl;LtpLtjpy;iy. gy fiyfspYs;s E}y;fisAk; gbg;ghu;fs;. kpff; fbdkhf E}y;fsha; ,Ue;jNghjpYk; kpf vspjhf tpsq;fpf; nfhs;thu;fs;. rPgit`; vd;w ,yf;fz Mrpupaupd; E}iyj; jhkhfNt tpsq;fpf; nfhz;lhu;fs;.

,khtu;fspd; kpf cd;djkhd rpwg;G mt;ufSf;fpUe;j fly; Nghd;w fy;tpawpthFk;. mtu;fs; kpg; gue;j mstpy; E}y;fisj; JUtp Muha;e;jpUe;jhu;fs;. Ke;jpa gpe;jpa mwpQu;fspd; E}y;fspy; vJ fpilj;jhYk; mijg; gbf;fhky; tpLtjpy;iy. ,uT gfyhfg; gbg;gijAk; vOJtijAk; jtpu kw;nwe;j NtiyAk; ,Uf;ftpy;iy. mtu;fs; fhyj;jpy; tof;fpy; ,Ue;j rfy fiyfspYk; KOikahd epGzj;Jtk; ngw;wpUe;jhu;fs;.

mugp ,yf;fpak;> Fu;Md; tpsf;fk;> ehaf nkhopfs;> khu;f;fr; rl;lf;fiy> mjd; mbg;gil tpjpfs;> tuyhW> jj;Jt Qhdk;> ju;f;ff; fiy> tpthjf; fiy> Mj;k Qhdf; fiy> fzpjk; - Mf mf;fhyj;jpy; eilKiwapypUe;j ve;jf; fiyapYk; mtu;fs; Muha;r;rpawpT ngwhky; tpltpy;iy.

fiy ty;Ydu;fSk; gy;NtW nfhs;ifia cilatu;fSk; mtu;fSld; cl;fhu;e;J> gy El;gkhf fUj;Jf;fisAk; tpsf;fq;fisAk; Nfl;ghu;fs;. mtu;fs; Xu; mitapy; ,Ue;jhu;fshdhy; kw;wtu;fs; nksdkhfptpLthu;fs;. mtu;fs; Kd;dhy; vijAk; NgRk; JzpT kw;wtu;fSf;F tUtjpy;iy. gy mwpQu;fs; ,khktu;fspd; fly; Nghd;w fy;tp mwpitg; gw;wpg; Gfo;e;J vOjp itj;Js;sdu;.

n\a;F g`hcj;jPd; fh]pk; ,g;D-k`;%J ,g;D m]hfpu; mtu;fs; ,khktu;fspd; tho;ehspNyNa mtu;fisg; gw;wp ,U mbfs; vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

"jfpa;Aj;jPd; fy;tpf; flyha;j; jpfo;fpwhu;; Nfs;tp Nfl;gtu;fSf;Fj; jq;F jilapd;wp> riltpd;wp gjpy; $Wfpwhu;; gaDs;s fiyfisnay;yhk; KOikahff; fw;Ws;shu;. mj;jifa ngUq;fliyg; gw;wp eP tpUk;gpathnwy;yhk; Gfo;e;J $Wthahf!"

,khk; mtu;fs; khngUk; mwpQu; kl;Lky;yu;; ngupa Ngr;rhsuhfTkpUe;jhu;fs;. fUj;J NtWghL kpFe;j gpur;rpidfisAk; kpf yhtfkhf vLj;Jf; $Wthu;fs;. mjdhy; ePz;l ciuahf ,Ue;jhYk; Nfl;gtu;fs; Nrhu;tiltjpy;iy. ,yf;fz ,yf;fpa eaj;NjhL ciuahw;Wk; Mw;wYs;stu;fsha; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. kw;w Mrpupau;fshy; tpsf;f Kbahj tp\aq;fisAk; kpf vspa Kiwapy; tpsf;fptpLthu;fs;.

cz;ikia vLj;Jf;$Wk; tp\aj;jpy; mtu;fs; ve;j muridAk; mikr;riuAk; nry;te;jiuAk; jiytiuAk; nghUl;gLj;Jtjpy;iy. jhj;jhupau;fSld; ele;j Nghupd; NghJ fh]hd; vd;w kd;ddplk; mtu;fs; Jzpr;rYlDk; ijupaj;JlDk; Ngrpa epfo;r;rp xU rpwe;j cjhuzkhFk;.

mePjkhd murdplk; cz;ikia vLj;Jf; $WtNj rpwe;j [p`hj; MFk; vd;w egp nkhopapd;gbr; nray;gl;lhu;fs;.

fj;Y} ngf; kd;R+up vd;gtu; rpupahtpYs;s xU JUf;fpar; nry;te;juha; ,Ue;jhu;. murhq;fj;jpYk; mtUf;F ey;y nry;thf;F ,Ue;jJ. tpahghupfsplkpUe;J nghUs;fis thq;Fthu;. Mdhy; clNd mtw;wpd; tpiyiaf; nfhLg;gjpy;iy. tpahghupfs; gzk; tR+ypg;gjw;fhfg; gyKiw mtuplk; nry;y Ntz;bapUe;jJ. ahuhtJ Nfhgpj;Jf; nfhz;lhy; mtUf;Fr; rhl;ilabAk; nfhLg;ghu;.

xUKiw xU tpahghupaplk; ,t;thNw ele;J nfhz;lhu;. mtiug; gy jlit jpUg;gpj; jpUg;gp mDg;gptpl;lhu;. mtUf;Fupa gzj;ijf; nfhLj;jhupy;iy. ghjpf;fg;gl;ltu; ,khktu;fsplk; te;J tptuj;ijf; $wpdhu;. ,khktu;fs; mtiuf; $l;bf;nfhz;L fj;Y} ngf;fplk; nrd;whu;fs;. ,khktu;fisg; ghu;j;jJk;> mtu;fs; me;j tpahghupapd; cjtpf;F te;jpUf;fpwhu;fs; vd;gij fj;Y} ngf; tpsq;fpf; nfhz;lhu;.

re;jpg;G Kbe;jJk; gupfhrkhf mtu;> "eP xU nry;te;jid xU guNjrpapd; thrypy; fz;lhy;> nry;te;jDk; guNjrpAk; ey;ytu;fs; vd;W ek;G; Mdhy; xU guNjrpia xU nry;te;jdpd; thrypy;fz;lhy;> ,UtUNk nfl;ltu;fs; vd;W ek;G;" vd;W $wpdhu;. clNd ,khktu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;: "/gpu;mt;d; cd;idtplf; nfl;ltdhf ,Ue;jhd;. %](miy) mtu;fNsh vd;idtplr; rpwe;jtu;fs;. mt;thwpUe;Jk; %]h(miy) mtu;fNs jpdKk; /gpu;mt;Dila ,y;yj;jpw;Fr; nrd;W mtDf;F ,iwtid Vw;Wf; nfhs;SkhW miog;Gf; nfhLj;jhu;fs;. xUNghJk; /gpu;mt;d; %]h(miy) mtu;fSila tPl;bw;Fr; nrd;wjhf tuyhW ,y;iy." vd;W gjpyb nfhLj;Jtpl;L> "eP ,e;j tpahghupapd; gzj;ijf; nfhLj;JtpL" vd;W $wpdhu;fs;.

,khktu;fspd; ,e;j gjpiyf; Nfl;lJk;> fj;Y}g; ntl;fpj;Jg; Nghdhu;. gpjNyJk; nrhy;y Kbatpy;iy. cldbahf me;j tpahghupapd; gzj;ijf; nfhLj;Jtpl;lhu;.

,khktu;fs; ngupa mjpfhuj;jpypUg;gtu;fsplKk; NtfkhfTk; mgj;jkhfTk; NgRthu;fs;. mijf; Nfl;gtu;fs; mre;J tpLthu;fs;. ,t;thW cz;ikiaj; JZtld; $wp te;jjpd; fhuzkhj; jhd; mtu;fs; gy ,d;dy;fSf;Fk; ,lu;fSf;Fk; ,yf;fhf Ntz;bajhapw;W. kw;w mwpQu;fs; rka re;ju;g;gj;ijg; ghu;j;J> ryp rka;qfspy; nksdk; rhjpj;JtpLthu;fs;. Mdhy; ,khktu;fs; ahiuAk; ,yl;rpak; nra;ahky;> gpur;rpidapy; cz;ikia vLj;Jf; $Wthu;fs;.

,khktu;fs; mnyf;]he;jpupah rpiwapypUe;J tpLjiyahfp te;j epfo;r;rp Kd;dhy; nrhy;yg;gl;Ls;sJ. mg;NghJ Ry;jhd; ehrpUk; mtUila mikr;rUk; fpU];jtu;fsplk; xU ngUe;njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhz;L mtu;fSf;Fr; rYif fhl;l tpUk;gpdu;. Ry;jhd; khu;f;f mwpQu;fsplk; jPu;g;G toq;ff; Nfhupdhu;. mtUila Nghf;iff; fz;l mwpQu;fs; nksdk; rhjpj;jdu;. Mdhy; ,khktu;fs; me;j Kjy; rigapNyNa Ry;jhidf; fz;bj;Jg; Ngrpdhu;fs;. jhk; mtUila jatpdhNyNa rpiwapy; ,Ue;J tpLjiyahfp te;jpUe;jhu;fs; vd;gij mtu;fs; rpwpJk; vz;zpg; ghu;f;ftpy;iy.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; mwptpYk; Ngr;rpYk; vOj;jpYk; rpwe;J tpsq;fpaNjhL kl;Lkpd;wp> thNse;Jk; tPuuhfTkpUe;jhu;fs;. jhj;jhupau;fSld; ele;j Nghupy; mtu;fSila tPuk; ntspg;gl;lJ. cly; gyj;ijg; nghWj;jtiu mtu;fs; xU rhjhuz kdpju;jhd;. Mdhy; JzpT> ijupak;> ,iw ek;gpf;ifapdhy; Vw;gLk; czu;r;rp Kjypatw;wpd; fhuzj;jhy; mtu;fs; xU jPuKs;s tPuuhfj; jpfo;e;jhu;fs;. mtu;fSf;F kuzj;ijg; gw;wpa gaNk ,Ue;jjpy;iy.

jhj;jhupau;fspd; gilnaLg;gpd;NghJ gy mwpQu;fSk; rl;l NkijfSk; vfpg;Jf;F Xbtpl;lhu;fs;. ,khktu;fs;> "vq;F nrd;whYk; kuzk; cq;fs; tpjpapypUf;Fkhdhy;> ePq;fs; jg;g KbahJ" vd;W cgNjrk; nra;thu;fs;. mt;thNw epfoTk; nra;jJ. lkh];f]py; jq;fpapUe;jtu;fs; gyu; jg;gpj;Jf; nfhz;ldu;.

n\a;F rpuh[{j;jPd; mG`g;]; vd;ghu; vOJfpwhu;fs;: ",khk; mtu;fs; kpfg;ngupa tPuuhfTk; cWjp gilj;j kdpjuhfTk; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. gak; mghaKk; epiwe;j ,lq;fspYk;> mtu;fistpl cWjpahd jd;ikAk; epiyahd Nghf;FKs;stuha; vtiuAk; ehd; ghu;f;ftpy;iy. Nghupd;NghJ Kd;Ndwpr; nrd;W vjpupfisj; jhf;Fthu;fs;. my;yh`;tpd; ghijapy; mtu;fs; jk; ehthYk; NgdhthYk; fuj;jhYk; [p`hj; nra;J te;jhu;fs;. gopg;Nghu; vtUila gop nrhy;Yf;Fk; mQ;rkhl;lhu;fs;. Nghu;f;fhyj;jpy; gilapdupd; xU gFjp gpd;thq;fpg; Nghtijf; fz;lhu;fshdhy;> clNd jk; Fjpiuia tpul;b mq;Nf Nghthu;fs;. ntw;wp fpilg;gJ epr;rak; vd;W $wp> tPuu;fSf;F Cf;fkspg;ghu;fs;. Nghupy; rpjWz;Ltplhky; ,Uf;FkhW cgNjrk; nra;thu;fs; vd;W Neupy; fz;l gyu; rhl;rpakspj;Js;sdu;.

",khk; mtu;fspd; FLk;gj;jpy; vtUk; gilapy; ,Ue;jjpy;iy. ths; tPRk; fiyiaAk; mtu;fs; fw;Wf; nfhs;stpy;iy. ,iw ek;gpf;ifahy; vOe;j njk;G jhd; mtu;fis thNse;jr; nra;jJ. Nghu;ff;sj;jpy; mDgtKs;s tPuu;fistpl mtu;fs; vt;tpjj;jpYk; Fiwe;jtu;fsha; ,y;iy. ,r;rpwg;Gj; jd;ikapy; Mypk;fSs; vtUk; mtu;fSf;F ,izahff; fhzg;gltpy;iy. ve;jg; gpugykhd mwpQUk; mtu;fisg; Nghd;W Nghu;f;fsj;jpy; thNse;jpajpy;iy".

,khktu;fsplk; XusT NtfKk; fLikAk; ,Ue;jJ. \uPmj;jpw;F khw;wkhf xU nraiyf; fhZk;NghJ mtu;fs; Nfhgpj;Jf; nfhs;thu;fs;. ,f;fbd rpj;jj;jpd; fhuzkhfNt jk; vjpupfis kilad;> Kl;lhs;> tpsf;fkw;wtd; vd;W $wptpLthu;fs;. ,jdhy; vjpu;g;ghsu;fspd; kdk; Gz;gl;LtpLk;. mjdhy; mtu;fs; ,d;dy;fs; ,iof;f Kw;gLthu;fs;.

mtu;fs; Kjd; Kjypy; vfpg;J nrd;wpUe;j NghJ mtu;fspd; fUj;Jf;fisf; Nfl;l mG+`a;ahd; me;jY}]p mtu;fs; ,khikg; Gfo;e;J xU ftpij vOjpdhu;fs;. Mdhy; ,uz;lhtJ re;jpg;gpNyNa> Kjypy; $wpapUg;gJ Nghy;> mtu;fSila fbdkhf Ngr;rpd; fhuzkhf mtu; ,khktu;fSf;nfjpuhf khwptpl;lhu;. XusT nkd;ikahd Nghf;iff; filg;gpbj;jpUg;ghu;fNsahdhy;> mtu;fSf;nfjpuhf ,j;jifa Nghuhl;lq;fs; eilngw;wpUf;fkhl;lh. mtu;fs; MAs; KOtJk; gpuk;kr;rhupaj;ijf; filg;gpbj;jhYk; $l ,t;tsT Ntfk; mtu;fsplk; ,Ue;jpUf;fyhk; vd;W rpyu; $Wfpd;wdu;.

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mtu;fSila khztu; my;yhkh ,g;Dy; fa;apk;> "ehd; n\a;Fy; ,];yhk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahit tpl vtuplj;jpYk; vspikiaAk; gzpitAk; fz;ljpy;iy." vd;W $wpAs;shu;.

,khk; mtu;fs; gbg;gijAk; gbj;Jf; nfhLg;gijAk; jtpu Ntnwe;jj; njhopiyAk; nra;atpy;iy. cyfr; nry;tj;ijAk; me;j];ijAk; xUNghJk; tpUk;gpajpy;iy. mf;fhy mwpQu;fSs; gyu; murhq;f cj;jpNahfq;fspd; %yk; mjpfkjpfk; nry;tj;ijj; Njl Kaw;rpj;J te;jdu;.

n\a;F jfpa;j;jPd; \hgp< - mtu;fs; xNu Neuj;jpy; gjpNdO murhq;f cj;jpNahfq;fis tfpj;J te;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs; vfpg;jpd; jiyik ePjpgjpahfTk;> [hkpcy; m];`upd; fjPghfTk;> murhq;ff; fUT+yj;jpd; nghWg;ghsuhfTk; rpiwr;rhiyfspd; fz;fhzpg;ghsuhfTk;> mwr;nrhj;Jf;fspd; Nkw;ghu;itahsuhfTk; ,Ue;J te;jhu;. gy fy;tp epWtdq;fspd; MrpupauhfTk; gzpahw;wp te;jhu;. ,t;thW ed;whf nry;tj;ijj; Njbg;ngUk; nfsutkhd tho;f;if tho;e;J te;jhu;. ,Wjpahf murupd; Nfhgj;jpw;fhshfp rpiwapyilf;fg;gl;ldu;.

,khktu;fs; tpUk;gpapUe;jhy; ,j;jifa gy gjtpfis mile;jpUf;f KbAk; fw;gpg;gijj; jtpu mtu;fs; kw;nwe;j NtiyiaAk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;stpy;iy. ePjpgjpg; gjtp mtu;fSf;fspf;fg;gl;l NghJ mij Vw;Wf; nfhs;s kWj;Jtpl;lhu;fs;. jfhj nghUs; rk;ghjpg;gij tpl;L tpyfpf; nfhs;thu;fs;. kw;wtu;fisAk; mjpypUe;J jLf;Fk; Kaw;rpapy; <LgLthu;fs;. Ry;jhd; ehrpuplk; nrhy;yp> cj;jpNahfq;fs; ngWtjw;fhf murhq;f mjpfhupfSf;F yQ;rk; nfhLg;gijj; jLj;jhu;fs;. mjw;Fj; jz;lid nfhLf;fTk; Nahrid $wpdhu;fs;.

jhj;jhupau;fSld; Nghu; ele;j NghJ> jhj;jhupaj; jiytd; fh]hDila rigapy; Mypk;fSf;F czT gupkhwg;gl;lJ. vy;NyhUk; cztUe;jpdhu;fs;. Mdhy; ,khktu;fs; rhg;gpl kWj;Jtpl;lhu;fs;. nfhs;isabj;j nghUshy; rikf;fg;gl;likahy; jhd; rhg;gpLtjw;fpy;iy vd ntspg;gilahf $wpdhu;fs;.

,khktu;fs; nry;te;juy;yu;. mtu;fspd; Mrpupaj; njhopypy; rhjhuz Cjpak; fpilj;J te;jJ. mtu;fNsh jpUk; nra;J nfhs;stpy;iy. mtu;fs; rNfhjuu; \uGj;jPDila tPl;by; jhd; ngUk;ghYk; rhg;gpLthu;fs;. mtu;fs; vfpg;jpy; ,Ue;jNghJ jk; rpwpa je;ijapd; kfd; tPl;by; jq;fpdhu;fs;. vdpDk;> jk; jFjpf;Nfw;wthW kw;wtu;fSf;F cjtpAk; cgfhuKk; nra;aj; jahuhf ,Ug;ghu;fs;. jd;dplKs;s fhR> fzk;> Jzp vJthapUe;jhYk; NjitAilatu;fSf;Ff; nfhLj;JtpLthu;fs;. vtuplkpUe;NjDk; md;gspg;Gfs; te;jhy; mjpy; vy;NyhiuAk; Nru;j;Jf; nfhs;thu;fs;.

Mz;LNjhWk; mtu;fsplk; nfhilfshf epiwag; gzk; te;J FtpAk;. mitaidj;ijAk; Vio vspa kf;fSf;Fg; gfpu;e;J nfhLj;JtpLthu;fs;. jkf;nfd mjpy; vijAk; itj;Jf; nfhs;tjpy;iy.

xUKiw xU kdpju; te;J ryhk; nrhd;dhu;. mtUila Njhw;wj;ijf; fz;lTlNdNa mtUf;F jiyg;ghif Njitg;gLfpwJ vd;gjid czu;e;J nfhz;lhu;fs;. clNd jk; jiyg;ghifia vLj;J mjpy; ghjpiaf; fpopj;J mtUf;Ff; nfhLj;Jtpl;lhu;fs;.

xUehs; topapy; Ngha;f; nfhz;bUe;j xUtu; mtu;fis tho;j;jpdhu;. mtu;fs; jk; cilapd; xU gFjpiaf; nfhLj;J mijf; nfhz;L nrd;W jd; Njitia epiwT nra;J nfhs;Sk;gbf; $wpdhu;fs;.

xUKiw xU kdpju; Gj;jfk; xd;W jUkhW Ntz;bdhu;. "cd; Kd;dhy; E}y;fnsy;yhk; cs;s. eP tpUk;gpaij vLj;Jf; nfhs;" vd;W ,khktu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;. mk;kdpju;> ,khktu;fs; mjpfg;gzk; nfhLj;J thq;fp itj;jpUe;j jpUf;Fu;Midj; Nju;e;njLj;jhu;. mtu; mijf; nfhz;L nrd;Wtpl;l gpwF mtu;fspd; Njhou;fs; me;j kdpjiug; gopj;Jf; $wpdu;.

"mtu; Ntz;bagpd; ehd; nfhLf;fhjpUg;gJ KiwahFkh? mjdhy; mtUf;F VjhtJ gyd; Vw;gLk;. xUtuplk; mwpT Nfl;fg;gLkhdhy;> mtu; mij kWj;jyhfhJ" vd;W $wpdhu;fs;.

,khktu;fs; /gu;SfisAk; Rd;dj;JfisAk; KOf;fg; Ngzp tUthu;fs;. ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fSila tzf;f Kiwfis vg;NghJk; jk; ftdj;jpy; itj;J te;jhu;fs;. J}z;ik epiwe;j tzf;fj;jhy; jhd; kdj; J}a;ikAk; cs;sj; njspTk; Vw;gLtjhff; fUjpdhu;fs;. tzf;fj;jpdhy; cs;sj;jpy; xsp Njhd;WtijAk;> xU tpRthrp ,iwtdpd; xspapd; %yk; ,t;Tyfpy; kiwe;Js;s mNefg; nghUs;fisg; ghu;f;Fk; Mw;wiyg; ngWfpd;whd; vd;Wk; ek;gpdhu;fs;. ,J njhlu;ghf ,khktu;fspd; E}y;fisj; jtpu> mtu;fspd; khztu; `hgp]; ,g;Dy; ff;apk; mtu;fspd; gpugykhd E}y; kjhup[p]; ]hypf;fPidAk; ghu;ff; Ntz;Lk;. mjpy; mtu;fs; kdj; J}a;ik Fwpj;J ,khktu;fspd; fUj;Jf;fis tpsf;fpAs;shu;fs;. mjpypUe;J xU J}a;ikahd Mj;kQhdpapd; tho;f;if vk;Kiwapy; mika Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ njd;gLfpwJ.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; tho;f;if KOtJk; Nghuhl;lq;fs; epiwe;jjhfNt ,Ue;jJ. vg;nghOJk; vjpu;g;Gg; Gay;fs; epiwe;jjhfNt ,Ue;jJ. ePjpgjpfSk; mwpQu;fSk;mtu;fspd; vjpupfshf ,Ue;jhu;fs;; ,khktu;fisj; jho;ikg;gLj;Jk; Kaw;rpfisr; nra;J te;jhu;fs;; mtu;fis vjpu;j;J Kof;fq;fis vOg;gpdhu;fs;; gyKiw Vrpdhu;fs;; mtu;fis mbj;jhu;fs;; mt;ufisf; nfhy;yTk; rjp nra;jhu;fs;; mtu;fisr; rpiwapyilf;fr; nra;jhu;fs;. Mdhy; ,khktu;fs; ahiuAk; gopthq;f Kaytpy;iy. kdg;G+u;tkhf midtiuAk; kd;dpj;Jtpl;lhu;fs;. ,jw;Fupa rhd;Wfs; gy Mq;fhq;Nf Kd;dhy; $wg;gl;Ls;sd.

J}a;ikahd tzf;fq;fisr; nra;tjhy; ,iw tpRthrpapd; kdj;jpy; xsp gpwf;fpwJ. mjd; %yk; mtd; tUq;fhyj;jpy; elf;ftpUf;Fk; epfo;r;rpfisg; ghu;f;f ,aYk; vd;W ,khktu;fs; fUjp te;jhu;fs;. ,khktu;fs; f\;G-fwhkj;-Ez;zwpT Mfpatw;iw cilatu;fsha; ,Ue;jhu;fs;.

"ehd; n\a;Fy; ,];yhKila Ez;zwptpd; gy tpNdhjkhd epfo;r;rpfisf; fz;Ls;Nsd;. ehd; fhzkhy; ek;gj;jFe;j kdpju;fspd; thapdhy; Nfs;tpg;gl;l epfo;r;rpfNsh> ehdwpe;jtw;iwtpl kpf mjpfk;. mtu;fspd; Ez;zwpT gw;wpa epfo;r;rpfis vOJtjhapd; xU jdp E}Ny jahuhfptpLk;" vd;W mtu;fspd; rpwe;j khztu; `hgp]; ,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fs; vOjtjhapd; xU jdp E}Ny jahuhfptpLk;" vd;W mtu;fspd; rpwe;j khztu; `hgp]; ,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fs; kjhup[{];]hypfPd; vd;w jkJ E}ypy; tiue;Js;shu;fs;.

mtu;fSila tho;f;ifapd; gy Mjhug;Ou;tkhd epfo;r;rpfs;> tUq;fhyr; rk;gtq;fis tpsq;fpr; nrhy;Yk; Mw;wy; mtu;fsplk; ,Ue;jJ vd;gjw;Fr; rhd;W gfu;fpd;wd.

kd;dd; fu]hd;> ,UKiw rpupahtpd; kPJ gilnaLj;jhd;. ,khktu;fs;> Kjy; jlitapy;,d;\h my;yh`; K];ypk;fSf;Fj; Njhy;tp jhd; Vw;gLk; vd;W Kd;dwptpg;Gr; nra;jpUe;jhu;fs;; mt;thNw epfo;e;jJ. kWKiw ntw;wp fpilf;Fk; vd;W mwptpj;jhu;fs;; mt;thNw ele;jJ.

`p[;up 705y; ,khktu;fspd; nfhs;iffs; gw;wp tpsf;fk; $Wtjw;fhf> mtu;fs; vfpg;Jf;F tutiof;fg;gl;lNghJ mtu;fspd; mgpkhdpfs;> mtu;fs; mq;Nf nfhy;yg;gLthu;fs; vd;w mr;rj;ijj; njuptpj;jdu;. mg;nghOJ ,khktu;fs; ,iwtd; kPJ Mizapl;Lf; $wpdhu;fs;:

"mtu;fs; jq;fs; jpl;lj;jpy; ntw;wp ngwkhl;lhu;fs;."

"mg;gbahdhy; vd;d elf;fyhk;? vd;W kf;fs; Nfl;ldu;."

"ehd; ifJ nra;ag;gLNtd;. ePz;l ehl;fs; rpiwapypUg;Ngd;. gpwF gfpuq;fkhf Fu;MidAk; Rd;dj;ijAk; Mjupf;Fk; gzpiar; nra;Ntd;" vd;W $wpdhu;fs;. mt;thNw ele;jJ.

,Nj Nghd;W Ngg;u]; [h\q;fPu; cila fhyj;jpy;> ehrpy; ntw;wpailthu; vd;W Kd;dwptpg;Gf; nfhLj;jhu;fs;. mJTk; mg;gbNa epfo;e;jJ.

n\a;F mG+`g;]; cku; $Wfpwhu;fs; : "xUehs; vdf;Fk; vd; ez;gu; xUtUf;Fkpilapy; xU gpur;rpid rk;ge;jkhf mgpg;gpuha Ngjk; Vw;gl;lJ. ehq;fspUtUk; mg;gpur;rpid gw;wp ,khk; mtu;fspd; mgpg;gpuhaj;ijj; njupe;J nfhs;tjwf;hf ,khk; mtu;fsplk; nrd;Nwhk;. ehq;fs; nrhy;tjw;F Kd;ghfNt mtu;fs; ,e;jg; gpur;rpid gw;wpg; Ngr Muk;gpj;jhu;fs;. vq;fSf;Fj; jpUg;jp Vw;gLksT mtu;fs; mijg;gw;wp tpsf;fpdhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; kjpA+fj;ijg; gw;wp ehq;fs; ngupJk; Mr;rupag;gl;Nlhk;."

n\a;F rhyp`; Kf;uP vd;ghu; $Wfpwhu;fs; :-

"xUKiw ehd; lkh];f]; efuj;jpw;Fr; nrd;Nwd;. mq;Fs;s vtiuAk; ehd; mwpNad;. vd;dplkpUe;j gzk; jPu;e;J Nghd NghJ vdf;Fg; ngupa jLkhw;wk; Vw;gl;lJ. lkh];f]pd; xU tPjpapy; ehd; jLkhwpj; jpupe;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghJ xU ngupahu; vd;dplk; te;jhu;. mtu; vd;dplk; rpy jpu;`k;fisj; je;J> ,tw;iw ePq;fs; cq;fs; NjitfSf;Fr; nryT nra;Aq;fs;. ,iwtd; cq;fis Mjutw;wuha; tpl;Ltplkhl;lhd; vd;W $wpdhu;. ,ijf; $wptpl;L mg;ngupahu; nrd;Wtpl;lhu;. ehd; kw;w kdpju;fsplk; tprhupj;j NghJ> mtu;fs; jhd; n\a;Fy; ,];yhk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah vd;W njupate;jJ. md;dhy; ntF ehl;fSf;Fg; gpwF mq;Nf te;jpUe;jhu;fs;. ehd; mtu;fis kWgbAk; re;jpj;J> mtu;fSf;F vd; ed;wpiaj; njuptpj;Njd;. ehd; lkh];f]py; ,Ue;jtiu mtu;fs; vdf;F cjtp nra;J nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jhu;fs;. vdf;F ve;jf; f\;lKk; Vw;gltpy;iy."

xUKiw lkh];f]py; xU thypgu; NehAw;wpUe;jhu;. ,khktu;fs; mtuplk; nrd;W> mtu; Fzkila JM nra;jhu;fs;. mtu; Fzkilej; NghJ> "eP cd; CUf;Fj; jpUk;gp Nghtjhf thf;Ff; nfhL; cd; kidtp kf;fis Mjutw;wtu;fsha; tpl;Ltpl;L ,q;Nf te;jpUg;gJ MFkh?" vd;W $wpdhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; ,e;j J}u Nehf;ifg; gw;wp me;j thypgUf;Fg; ngUk; tpag;G Vw;gl;lJ. cld; mt;thypgu; jd; ehl;bw;Fj; jpUk;gpg; Ngha; tpLtjhf thf;fspj;jhu;.

xUtu; ePjpgjp gjtpiag; ngWtjw;fhf vfpg;Jf;Fg; Gwg;gl;lhu;. mtUila vz;zk; jtwhdjha; ,Ue;jJ. mjhtJ mtu; xU ePjpgjpiaf; nfhd;W jhd; mg;gjtpia mila tpUk;gpdhu;. ,ijr; rpyu; ,khk; mtu;fsplk; $wpaNghJ> "mtu; jd; vz;zj;jpy; ntw;wpngwkhl;lhu;" vd ,khktu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;. mtu; vfpg;J NrUk; Kd;Ng fhykhfptpl;lhu;.

k[;%Tj; Juu;> my; c$Jj; Juupa;ah Kjypa ngU E}y;fspy; ,j;jifa epfo;r;rpfs; gy vOjg;gl;Ls;sd. xU rpy kpifg;gLj;jpAk; $wg;gl;bUf;fyhk;. vdpDk; ,khk; mtu;fspd; J}uNehf;F mf;fhyj;jpy; gpugykile;jJ.

`hgp]; ,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fs; jk; E}ypy; $wpAs;shu;fs;: "xUKiw n\a;Fy; ,];yhk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; vd;dplk; $wpdhu;fs;: vd; Njhou;fSs; ez;gu;fSk; vd;dplk; tUfpwhu;fs;. ehd; $w Kbahj rpy fhl;rpfis mtu;fspd; fz;fspYk; Kfq;fspYk; fhz;fpNwd;. mijj; jhq;fs; mtu;fSf;fwptpj;jhy; ed;whf ,Uf;Fk; vd;W ehd; $wpNdd;. murhq;f xw;wu;fisg; Nghy kdpju;fspd; kiwthd fhupaq;fisj; Jutpg; ghu;j;J ehd; mtw;iw ntspg;gLj;Jtjh? ehd; mt;thW nra;Ntdhapd;> vd; Njhou;fs; xUthuk; $l vd;DldpUf;f tpUk;gkhl;lhu;fs; vd;W gjpy; $wpdhu;fs;. n\a;Fy; ,];yhk; mtu;fs; vd;dplk; rpy ,ufrpaq;fisf; $wpapUe;jhu;fs;. tUq;fhyj;jpy; epfotpUf;Fk; rpy epfo;r;rpfisg; gw;wpAk; mwptpj;jpUe;jhu;fs;. Mdhy; mtw;Wf;Fupa ehl;fisf; Fwpg;gpltpy;iy. mtw;Ws; rpytw;iw ehd; vd; fz;fshy; fz;Ls;Nsd;. kw;wit epfo;tij vjpu;ghu;f;fpNwd;."

(E}y;: kjhup[{]; ]hyp`Pd; ghfk;-2> gf;. 250-251)

rkfhy kf;fspd; nghwhik kpfTk; nghy;yhjJ. jd; fhyj;jpy; tho;Nthupd; rpwg;GfisAk; epiwTfisAk; vLj;Jf; $wj; jilahf miktJ ,g;nghwhikNa. rpy rkaq;fspy; vjpupahAs;stu; kpfj; wpik kpf;ftuhfTk; gpugykhdtuhfTk; ,Ug;gjpd; fhuzj;jhy; mtUila mwpT epiwfisj; jpiuapl;L kiwf;f Kbtjpy;iy. ,j;jifa mwpTg; nghwik rpy rkaq;fspy; mj;jifa kdpju;fspd; FiwfisAk; ntspg;gLj;Jk; tha;g;ig cz;lhf;FfpwJ.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fspd; rpwg;GfisAk; Nkd;ikfisAk; mtu;fspd; vjpupfSk; kWf;ftpy;iy. xt;nthUtUk; mtu;fisg; gw;wpg; Gfo;e;J $wpAs;shu;fs;. mtu;fsplj;jpypUe;J ngUq;Fiw> fLikahd Nghf;NfahFk;.

,khktu;fs; fy;tp kpFe;j FLk;gj;jpy; gpwe;jtu;fs;. mtu;fspd; FLk;gj;jpy; %d;W jiyKiwfshf E}y;fs; vOJtJk; Nghjid nra;tJk; cgNjrq;fs; ey;FtJk; njhlu;e;J eilngw;Wf; nfhz;NlapUe;jd. vdpDk; mtu;fs; midtupYk; fy;tpiaAk; nraiyAk; nghWj;jtiu ,khktu;fsplj;jpypUe;j KOik NtW ahuplj;jpYk; ,Ue;jjpy;iy.

mtu;fs; jk; thypg tajpNyNa jq;fs; fhyj;J %jwpQu;fsplk; ghuhl;ilAk; GfioAk; ngw;Wf; nfhz;lhu;fs;. jk; je;ij mg;Jy; `yPkpd; kiwtpw;Fg; gpwF ,khktu;fs; Kjy; ghlk; elj;jpdhu;fs;. mg;nghOJ mtu;fspd; taJ ,Ugj;njhd;W jhd;. ,e;j Kjy; ghlj;jpNyNa me;efuj;jpd; ePjpgjp> mjpfhupfs;> mwpQu;fs; midtUk; fye;J nfhz;ldu;. mjpy; mtu;fs; fw;gpj;j fUj;Jf;fisf; Nfl;ltu;fs; midtUk; mwpthoj;ij czu;e;J tpae;jdu;.

jhj;jhupau;fspd; Nghu; njhlu;ghf Kjy;Kiw ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; `p[;up 700y; vfpg;Jf;Fr; nrd;W> mq;F muru; ehrpUld; cw;rhfkhfTk; Mu;tj;JlDk; Ngrpf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;. mg;nghOJ vfpg;jpd; gpujk ePjpgjpaha; ,Ue;j jfpa;Aj;jPd; ,g;D jfPf; my; <j; \hgp< vd;ghUk; cldpUe;jhu;fs;. mt;ufs; ,khktu;fsplk;> "cq;fisg; Nghd;w kdpjiuAk; ,iwtd; gilg;ghd; vd;W ehd; fUjtpy;iy." vd;W $wpdhu;fs;. kf;fs; ,g;D jfPf; mtu;fsplk; "ePq;fs; Vd; ,khktu;fSld; tpthjk; nra;atpy;iy?" vdf; Nfl;ljw;F> "mtu;fs; NgRtij tpUk;Gfpwhu;fs;. ehd; nksdkha; ,Ug;gij tpUk;GfpNwd;" vd;W mtu;fs; gjpy; $wpdhu;fs;.

jhj;jhupau;fNshL ele;j Nghu;fspy; K];ypk;fspd; ed;ikf;fhfg; gzpahw;wpajpd; fhuzkhf ,khktu;fs; kf;fsplk; fz;zpaj;jpw;Fk; kjpg;gpw;FKupatu;fsha; Mfptpl;bUe;jhu;fs;. rpyu; mtu;fsplk; nghwhik fhl;b te;jhu;fs;. Mdhy; xt;nthUtUk; mtu;fspd; fy;utpj; jFjpfis KOf;f KOf;f Vw;Wf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;. `p[;up 705y; upgh gfPu;fSld; ju;f;fk; ele;J> nfhs;iffs; Fwpj;J fUj;J NtWghLfs; Vw;gl;L> ,khk; f];]hyp> ,khk; uh]P> ,g;D mugP kw;w jj;Jt Qhdpfs;> ju;f;f Nkijfs;> R+gpfs; MfpNahiuf; fz;bj;J vOjpa NghJ mtu;fs; fhyj;J cykhf;fs; mtu;fisf; fLikahf vjpu;f;fyhapdu;. ,e;jf; fLikahd vjpu;g;Gfspd; fhuzkhf mtu;fs; rpiwj; jz;lidfisAk; mDgtpf;f Ntz;bajhapw;W. vjpupfspy; gpugykhdtu;fs;> n\a;F ]j;Uj;Jd; ,g;D my;tf;fPy;> n\a;F ]gpa;Aj;jPd; `pe;jp> fh[p fkhYj;jPd; ,g;D m];]ky;fhdp> fh[p i]Dj;jPd; ,g;D kf;Y}g; khypf;fP> n\a;F myhTj;jPd; ft;etP> fh[p jfpa;Aj;jPd; Rg;fP KjypNahuhtu;. Mdhy; ,t;tsT vjpu;g;gpUe;j NghjpYk; mtu;fspy; xt;nthUtUk; ,khktu;fspd; mwpTj;jpwid MNkhjpf;ff; $batu;fsha; ,Ue;jhu;fs; vd;W tuyhw;W ty;Yeu;fs; midtUk; xUkpj;Jf; $wpAs;sdu;.

n\a;F ]j;Uj;jPd; ,g;D tf;fPy; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; ngUk; vjpupfSs; cUtu;. ,tu; xt;nthU rigapYk; ,khktu;fSld; ju;f;fk; nra;tjw;F Kaw;rp nra;thu;. ,tu; \hgp< kj;`g;fhuu;fspd; rhu;ghff; fUj;Jr; nrhy;y Kaw;rpg;ghu;. ,tu; `p[;up 716y; kuzkile;jhu;. `hgp]; ,g;D fjPu; vOJtjhtJ: "n\a;F ]j;Uj;jPd; mtu;fs; ,khktu;fspd; fy;tpj; jpwikia KOf;f KOf;f Vw;wpUe;jhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; fy;tpiaAk; mwpTj; jpwidAk; Gfo;e;Js;shu;fs;."

n\a;F ]gpa;Aj;jPd; `pe;jp mtu;fs; ,khktu;fSld; gyKiw ju;f;fk; nra;Js;shu;fs;. me;jj; ju;f;fj;jpw;Fg; gpwF ,khktu;fisg; gw;wp `pe;jp mtu;fsplk; Nfl;fg;gl;l NghJ>" mtiug;gw;wp ePq;fs; ve;j Ml;NrgidAk; nra;af;$lhJ; Vnddpy;> mtu; rhu;Gf; fUj;J(j/tPy;) $w kWj;J te;jhu;. ePq;fs; rhu;Gf; fUj;Jf;fis Vw;Wf; nfhs;fpwPu;fs;. ,khk; mGy; `rd; m\;mU muP mtu;fs; ,uz;L fUj;Jf;fisAk; Mjupj;jjhff; $wg;gLfpwJ. Mdhy; rhu;Gf; fUj;ijj; jtpu;g;gijNa tpUk;GfpNwd;" vd;W $wpdhu;fs;. (my;Kdhsuh-gP-]pghjpy; ghuP ,g;D ijkpa;ah-ifg;gpujp) fh[p fkhYj;jPd; ,g;D ]ky;fhdp mtu;fs; Muk;gj;jpy; ,khktu;fspd; ez;guhf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; mwpTj; jpwikia KOikahfg; ghuhl;bAs;shu;fs;.

,khktu;fspd; taJ Kg;gJ ,Uf;Fk; NghJ fh[p ]ky;fhdp mtu;fs; ,khktu;fspd; u/gcy; kyhk; md; m,k;kjpy; m/yhk; vd;w xU E}Yf;F kjpg;Giu toq;fpAs;shu;fs;.

mk;kjpg;Giuapy; ,khktu;fis> "khngUk; mwpQu;> jd;dpfuw;wtu;> Muha;r;rpahsu;> gw;ww;w gz;ghsu;> tzf;f];ju;> KOikahd Ks; khjpup> epiwTila Mj;k Qhdp> ,khk;fSf;nfy;yhk; ,khk;> rKjhaj;jpd; ropfhl;b> mwpQu;fSs; khngUk; mwpQu;> egpkhu;fspd; thupR> Muha;r;rpahsu;fSs; rpwe;jtu;> kf;fspd; tho;T tsk; ngwj; Jiz epw;gtu;> ,];yhj;jpd; Mjhuk;> ,];yhkpa ju;f;fthjpfspd; mj;jhl;rp> mdhr;rhuq;fis xopg;gtu;> ghij khwpr; nry;gtu;fisj; jpUj;Jgtu;> fd;dj;Jf;F capu; nfhLg;gtu;>" vd;nwy;yhk; Gfo;e;Js;shu;.

n\a;F fkhYj;jPd; ,g;D m];]ky;fhdp mtu;fsplk; ,khktu;fisg; gw;wpf; Nfl;fg;gl;l NghJ mtu;fs; nrhd;djhtJ: "ehiye;J E}w;whz;Lfshf ,g;D ijkpa;ahit tpl xU rpwe;j `jP]{f; fiyu epGzu; gpwe;jjpy;iy. kw;nwhU mwptpg;gpd;gb> Muha;r;rpahsUf;fhd vy;yhj; jFjpfSk; ,khk; mtu;fsplk; xd;W Nru;e;jpUe;jd.

",khktu;fsplk; VjhtJ xU fiyapYs;s VNjDk; xU nra;jp Nfl;fg;gl;lhy;> mtu;fs; mjw;F gjpy; $Wthu;fs;. mijf; Nfl;gtu;> me;jf; fiyapy; jhd; mtu;fSf;j; Nju;r;rpAz;L vd;Wk;> kw;w fiy vijAk; mtu;fs; mwpakhl;lhu;fs; vd;Wk; epidg;ghu;fs;. xt;nthU rpe;jid topiaAKila khu;f;f mwpQu;fs; ,khktu;fSld; mku;e;J jq;fs; rpe;jidj; jlq;fspd; rl;l jpl;lq;fisAk;> tptfhuq;fisAk; fw;gJz;L. mtu;fs; vtUldhtJ ju;f;fk; nra;J> mjpy; Njhy;tpAw;whu;fnsd;W vtUk; nrhy;y ,ayhJ my;yJ \uPmj; njhlu;G Nfs;tpgw;wpNah mtu;fs; ju;f;fk; nra;J mjpy; kw;w jpwikahdtu;fs; ,tu;fs; ntw;wpngwhky; ,Ue;jjpy;iy." (my;yhkh ,g;D u[g; mtu;fspd; jgfhj; vd;w E}y;)

fh[p i]Dj;jPd; ,g;D kf;Y}g; khypf;fp mtu;fs; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahit vfpg;jpy; mjpfkhfj; Jd;GWj;jpl Kaw;rpfs; nra;jhu;fs;. vfpg;J kd;du; ehrpu; mtiug; gopthq;f epidj;jhu;. mg;nghOJ ,khktu;fs; mtiuj; jLj;J> ,g;D kf;Y}g; mtu;fisf; fhg;ghw;wpdhu;fs;. vdNt> ,g;D kf;Y}g; mtu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;:

",g;D ijkpa;ahit tplr; rpwe;j kd;dpg;Nghiu ehd; fz;ljpy;iy; ehk; mtiuf; nfhy;y vy;yh topKiwfisAk; ifahz;Nlhk;. Mdhy;> mtNuh vq;fis xopf;fr; re;ju;g;gk; fpilj;Jk;> ngUe;jd;ikNahL vq;fis kd;dpj;Jtpl;lhu;.

jfpa;Aj;jPd; ]{g;fp \hgp< mtu;fSk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; ngupa vjpupfSs; xUtuhdhu;. ,khktu;fis tpl mtu; mtu; ,Ugj;jpuz;L taJ ,isatu;. ,tu; mG+`a;ahd; ce;jY}]PAila khztu;. mtiug;gw;wp ,tu; gy rpW E}y;fSk; ftpijfSk; vOjpAs;shu;. ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> mtu; ,khktu;fis mjpfkhfg; Gfo;e;JkpUf;fpwhu;. `hgp]; \k;Rj;Jd; jf/gpatu;fs;> jfpa;Aj;jPd; ]{g;fp> ,khk; mtu;fis vjpu;g;gijg; gw;wpf; fz;bj;j NghJ ]{g;fp mtu;fs; vOjpajhtJ:

",khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahitg; gw;wp jhq;fs; $Wtij ehDk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;fpNwd;. \uPmj;Jila mwpT> mwpTf;fiy> Mfpatw;wpy; mtu;fSila mwpTk;> rpe;jidAk; kpf tprhykhdJk; MokhdJkhFk;. mtu;fspd; tpNtfKk; Muha;r;rpj; jpwDk; vy;yhf; fiyfspYk; mtu;fSf;fpUf;Fk; mrhjhuz Mw;wYk; ek; Gfo; ciufSf;nfy;yhk; mg;ghw;gl;lit. ehd; mtu;fspd; Mw;wy;fis kdkhu nkr;Rfpd;Nwd;. ntspapy; njuptijtpl vdJs;sj;jpy; mtu;fSf;F jdpg;ngUk; kjpg;Gk; kupahijAk; cs;sJ. ,iwtd; mtu;fsplk; gf;jp> ,iar;rk; khu;f;fg;gw;W> Raeykpd;ik> cz;ikg;gw;W Mfpa cau; gz;Gfis itj;Js;shd;. mtu;fs; jkJ tho;f;iff;F Ke;ija ey;Nyhu;fspd; tho;f;ifia Kd;khjpupahf Mf;fpf; nfhz;lhu;fs;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; ez;gu;fSk; khztu;fSk; mtu;fisg; gw;wp vOjpatw;wpypUe;J> ,];yhkpa tuyhw;wpd; VO E}w;whz;Lfspy; mtu;fisg; Nghd;w Xu; mwpQu; Njhd;wpajpy;iy vd;W njupatUfpwJ. ez;gu;fs; kpifg;gLj;jp xd;Wk; Gfo;e;jpltpy;iy. ,khktu;fspd; ez;gu;fspilNaAk; Mjuthsu;fspilNaAk; `hgp]; [khYj;jPd; A+RGy; kp];]P> n\a;F myKj;jPd; my;fh]pKy; gu;]hyP> n\a;F \k;Rj;jPd; jfgP MfpNahu; rpwg;ghff; Fwpg;gplg;gl Ntz;batu;fshtu;. ,k;%tUk; jq;fs; fhyj;jpypUe;J rpwe;j tuyhw;W ty;Ydu;fSk; Mrpupau;fSk; Mtu;. mtu;fs; gy tuyhw;W njhFg;GfisAk;> thhf;iff; Fwpg;GfisAk; tpl;Lr; nrd;Ws;sdu;. tuyhw;Wj; Jiwapy; mtu;fs; Rl;bf; fhl;ba FiwfSk; ePf;fq;fSk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;Ls;sd. ,k;%tUk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahit kpf mjpfkhfg; Gfo;e;Js;sdu;. n\a;F \k;Rj;jPd; jfgP mtu;fs; Gfo;r;rpNahL epd;Wtplhky;> ,khKila FiwfisAk; vLj;Jf;fhl;bAs;shu;fs;. vdNt ,k;%tUk; jq;fs; fhyj;J ez;gu; xUtiu msTf;fjpfkhfg; Gfo;e;jpUg;ghu;fs; vd;W $wKbahJ. fhuzk;> mtu;fs; $Wk; midj;Jk; ,khktu;fsplk; fhzg;gLk; NghJ> mtu;fs; Gfo;e;Js;sij kpifg;gLj;jy; vd;W Vd; $wNtz;Lk;?

`hgp]; mGy; `[;[h[; kp];]p $wpAs;sjhtJ : ehd; mtu; Nghd;W ,d;ndhUtiuf; fz;ljpy;iy; mtUf;F epu; mtNu vd;gij cyfwpar; nra;jtu;; mtiu tpl mjpfkhf Fu;MidAk; egpknkhopfisAk; mwpe;jtu;> mjd;gb XOFgtu; vtiuAk; ehd; fz;ljpy;iy.

n\a;F myKj;jPd; gu;]hyP mtu;fs; vOjpAs;sjhtJ:

"n\a;F jfpa;Aj;jPd; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; khngUk; Nkijahthu;fs;. mtu;fSila rpwg;Gk; Nkd;ikAk; khu;f;fg; gw;Wk; midtuhYk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;Ls;sJ. mtu;fs; khu;f;fr; rl;lq;fisf; fw;W> mjpy; jpwik ngw;whu;fs;. mugp ,yf;fpaj;jpYk; jpUf;Fu;Md; tpupTiuapYk;> egpnkhopf; fiyapYk; mtu;fs; ty;yik mile;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs; ,[;jp`hj; vDk; khu;f;f Muha;r;rpj; jpwidg; ngw;wpUe;jhu;fs;. K[;j`pJila vy;yh epge;jidfSk; mtu;fsplk; epuk;gpapUe;jd. mtu;fs; jpUf;Fu;mDf;F tpupTiu epfo;j;j Muk;gpj;jhy;> mtu;fspd; mghu epidthw;wiyg; ghu;j;J kf;fs; tpae;JtpLthu;fs;."

n\a;F gu;]hyP mtu;fs; `[;[{f;Fr; nrd;wpUe;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs; jpUk;gp te;jNghJ ,khkpd; kuzr; nra;jpia mwpe;jhu;; clNd fz; fyq;fpdhu;fs;; ,Wjp Neuj;jpy; jhd; ,y;yhjpUg;gij epidj;J tUe;jpdhu;fs;.

"vdf;Fk; mtu;fSf;Fkpilapy; ,sik KjNy el;G ,Ue;Jte;jJ. Rkhu; Ik;gjhz;Lfs; tiu mtu;fSldpUf;Fk; tha;g;G vdf;Ff; fpilj;jJ" vd;W vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

n\a;F \k;Rj;jPd; jfgP gy E}y;fspy; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahitg; gw;wp vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

"n\a;F jfpa;Aj;jPd;> KOikahd ed;ik> J}a;ik> tzf;fk;> gapw;rp> cz;ZtjpYk; Fbg;gjpYk; eL epiyik Mfpa mbg;gilfspd; kPJ tsu;e;jhu;fs;. ,sikapNyNa gs;spfspYk; rigfspYk; gq;F ngw;W te;jhu;fs;. ngUk; ngUk; mwpQu;fSld; ju;f;fk; nra;thu;fs;. thjj;jpy; mtu;fis nksdpf;fr; nra;J tpLthu;fs;."

"mwpTj; njhlu;ghd Kj;Jf;fis mtu;fs; ms;sp tPRk;NghJ ehl;bYs;s ngUk; ngUk; kdpju;fSk; mtw;iwf; Nfl;L tpag;ghu;fs;. gj;njhd;gjhtJ tajpNyNa mtu;fs; khu;f;fj; jPu;g;G(gj;th) toq;fpAs;shu;fs;. mg;nghOjpypUe;Nj E}y;fs; vOJtjpYk; Nghjpg;gjpYk; <Lgl;L te;jJs;shu;fs;."

"mtu;fspd; je;ij `d;gyP nfhs;ifiag; gpd;gw;wf; $batu;fspd; ,khkhf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs; kuznka;jpa gpd;> mtu;fSila ,lj;jpy; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; mku;j;jg;gl;lhu;fs;. mg;NghJ mtu;fspd; taJ ,Ugj;njhd;W jhd;."

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; ez;gu;fSs; n\a;F ,khJj;jPd; th]pjP mtu;fSk; xUtuhthu;. ,khktu;fs; nra;j gpur;rhuk;> Gj;jikg;Gg; gzp Mfpatw;wpy; ,khktu;fSld; Nru;e;J f;fkhf cioj;Js;shu;fs;. ,khk; ,tu;fis tpl ehd;fhz;Lfs; %j;jtu;. ,tUila je;ij jfpa;Aj;jPd; th]pjP mtu;fSk; khngUk; Nkij.

n\a;F ,khJj;jPd; th]pjP ,iwg;gw;wpYk; ,iwtzf;fj;jpYk; tsu;e;jhu;fs;. rpy fhyk; tiu khu;f;fr; rl;lk;> ju;f;ff;fiy> jj;Jt Qhdk; Mfpa fiyfspy; <LghL nfhz;lhu;fs;. mtw;wpy; mtu;fSf;F epk;kjp fpilf;ftpy;iy.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTila fiyf; $lj;ijaile;j NghJ> ,khk; mtu;fspd; gue;j mwptpdhYk; Nghjid KiwahYk; ftu;e;jpOf;fg;gl;lhu;fs;. ,khktu;fs; egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; tuyhw;iw mjpfk; gbf;FkhW mtu;fSf;F MirA+l;bdhu;fs;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah vfpg;jpypUe;j NghJ th]pjPatu;fs; jk; ez;gu;fSf;F xU ePz;l fbjk; vOjpdhu;fs;. mjpy; mtu;fs;> ",khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTf;F epfu; ,t;thdj;jpy; fPo; NtW ahUk; fhzg;gltpy;iy" vd;W Mizapl;L vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

,tw;iwj; jtpu> ,d;Dk; gy mwpQu;fSk; ,khk; mtu;fisg; Gfo;e;J vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah ,we;j gpwFk; mtu;fisg; gw;wp Gfo;tJk; ,fo;tJk; njhlu;e;J eilngw;W te;Js;sJ. xt;nthU fhyj;jpYk; JNt\ kdg;ghd;ikAs;s mwpQu;fSk; khu;f;fr; rl;lj;jpy; <LghLs;stu;fSk; ,khk; mtu;fisg; gw;wp ,y;yhjtw;iwnay;yhk; ,l;Lf;fl;b $wpAs;sdu;. xU rpyu; mtu;fisf; fhgpu; vd;Wk; kjtpNuhjp vd;Wk; $l vOjpAs;sdu;. nfhs;iffs; njhlu;ghf Vw;gl;l fUj;J NtWghl;bd; fhuzkhf mwpQu;fspd; xU $l;lk; vg;NghJk; mtu;fs; vOjpa E}y;fisf; Fwpitj;J Fiw $wp te;jdu;

`p[;up 835y; lkh];f]py; `d;gypfSf;F m\;muPfSf;Fkpilapy; nfhs;if njhlu;ghd ju;f;fk; Vw;gl;l NghJ n\a;F myhTj;jPd; GfhuP vd;ghu;. "vtu; ,g;D ijkpa;ahit n\a;Fy; ,];yk; vd;W ,g;D ijkpa;ahitf; $Wgtd; fhgpu; vd;W nrhd;dtUf;F kWg;G njuptpf;Fk; tifapy; xU E}y; vOjp mu;uj;Jy; th/gpu; myhkd; ]mk md;dkd; ]k;kh ,g;D ijkpa;ah i\fy; ,];yhkp fhgp vd me;E}Yf;Fg; ngau; R+l;bdhu;. mjpy; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahitg; gw;wp mtu;fs; fhyj;jpa Rkhu; Ik;gJf;Fk; mjpfkhd mwpQu; ngukf;fspd; mgpg;gpuhaq;fisAk; Gfo; khiyfisAk; vLj;njOjpAs;shu;fs;. mtu;fspy; gpugykhd> mjpfkhd mwpQu;fs; \hgp< kj;=igr; rhu;e;jtu;fshtu;. mtu;fs; midtUk; ,khk; ijkpa;ahitg; ghuhl;bNa vOjpAs;shu;fs;. mtu;fspd; vjpupfisr; rhbAs;shu;fs;."

`hgp]; ,g;D `[u; m];fyhd;(u`;) vOjpAs;sjhtJ:

",khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fSila khztu; my;yhkh ,g;Dy; fa;apk;(u`;) mtu;fs; vd;w xU rpwg;Ng ,khk; mtu;fSila kfj;Jtj;jpw;Fg; NghJkhFk;."

"vjpupfs; nghwhikapd; fhuzkhfNt ,g;D ijkpa;ahit fhgpu; vd;Wk;> Cf;fkw;wtu; vd;Wk; vOjpAs;shu;fs;. mtu;fspd; E}y;fspy; ,jw;F ve;j MjhuKk; fpilahJ" vd;w ]hyp`; ,g;D cku; gy;fP]; \hgp< vd;ghu; vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

n\a;F k`;%J gpd; m`;kJ my;Idp `dgP mtu;fs; vOjpAs;sjhtJ :

"vtu; ,g;D ijkpa;ahit fhgpu; vd;Wk; topnfl;ltu; vd;Wk; $WfpwhNuh mtu;f jhd; fhgpu;; top nfl;ltuhthu;. mtu;fisf; fhgpu; vd;W $Wgtu; Kl;lhshapUf;f Ntz;Lk;; my;yJ igj;jpaf;fhuuhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. Kjyhktiu Kfj;jpy; fupiag; G+rp rpiwapl Ntz;baNj mtUf;Fupa jz;lidahFk;. ,uzl;htJ jd;ikAilatUf;Fj; jz;lid> mtiu cijj;J mtUila Kidiar; rupg;gLj;JtjhFk;."

,g;D ,ugP KjyhNdhu; kPJ ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; Fiw $wpajd; fhuzkhd mtu;fisg; gw;wp my;yhkh ,g;D `[u; `jkP kf;fP mtu;fs; fhurhukhff; fz;bj;Js;shu;fs;.

"mtiu my;yh`; Nftyg;gLj;jptpl;lhd;. top nfLj;Jtpl;lhd;. mtiur; nrtpluhfTk; FUluhfTk; Mf;fp ,opTgLj;jptpl;lhd;" vd;W $wpAs;shu;fs;. ,e;jg; gj;thtpd; fhuzkhfg; ngUk; Fog;gk; Vw;gl;lJ. gf;jhJ efupd; kpfg; gpugykhd mwpQu; ifUj;jPd; E/khd; MY}]P ]hj`; vd;ghu;. [pahcy; I8dd;/gP K`hf;fkj;jpy; m`;kijd; vd;w ngaupy; mjw;F kWg;ghf xU E}y; vOjpdhu;fs;. mjpy; ,g;D `[u; kf;fPapd; Mjhukw;w Fw;wr;rhl;LfSf;Fg; gjpy; nfhLj;Js;shu;fs;.

,jpy; xU tpNdhjk; vd;dntdpy;> ,g;D `[u; kf;fP mtu;fspd; khztu; Ky;yh myPfhU mtu;fs; jk; Mrpupaupd; mgpg;gpuhaj;Jf;F Neu;khw;wkhd mgpg;gpuhak; $wp ,Ug;gjhFk;.

mtu;fs; kp\;fhj;jpd; tpupTiuapy;> ",g;D ijkpa;ah> ,g;Dy; fa;apk; ,UtUk; ,e;j ck;kj;jpd; ,iwNeru;fs;(mt;ypahf;fs;) Mtu;" vd;W $wpAs;shu;fs;.

"vtu;fs;> kdh]pY]; ]h,uPd; vd;w E}ypd; tpupTiuiag; gbg;ghu;fNsh> mtu;fSf;F mt;tpUtUk; (,g;D ijkpa;ah> ,g;Dy; fa;apk;) Rd;dj; [khmj;ijAilNahu;fspd; khngUk; kfhd;fisr; Nru;ej;tu;fs; vd;gJk;> ,e;j ck;kj;jpd; mt;ypahf;fisr; Nru;ej;tu;fnsd;gJk; njupatUk;" vd;W $wpAs;shu;fs;.

,e;jpahtpYk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fisg; gw;wp mNefj; jtwhd fUj;Jf;fs; gug;gg;gl;ld. \h`; typAy;yh`; K`j;jp]; nj`;ytP mtu;fs; mijg; Nghf;fg; ngUk; ghLgl;Ls;shu;fs;. n\a;F kf;J}k; K<Dj;Jd; vd;ghu; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTila nfhs;iffisAk; vz;zq;fisAk; gw;wp> \h`; typAy;yh`; mtu;fspd; fUj;ijf; Nfl;bUe;jhu;. mjw;ftu;fs; fPo;tUkhW vOjpaDg;gpdhu;fs;:

"ehk; mtu;fspd; epiyikfisg; gw;wp Muha;e;Njhk;; mtu;fs; ,iwNtjj;jpd; mfuhjpg; nghUisAk; mjd; \uPmj; njhlu;ghd nghUisAk; ed;F mwpe;jpUe;jhu;fs;. ,iwj;J}ju;(]y;) mtu;fspd; eilKiw> Ke;ija ey;Nyhu;fspd; nghd;nkhopfs; Mfpatw;wpd; mfuhjpg; nghUisAk; \uPmj;jpy; mjw;fhd nghUisAk; ed;whf czu;e;jpUe;jhu;fs;. ,yf;fz ,yf;fpaj;jpy; ngUk; Nkijahf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. `d;gyP kj;`gpd; mbg;gilr; rl;lq;fisAk;> cl;gpupTfisAk; gyg;gLj;jf; $batu;fsha; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. mjpf ehtz;ik gilj;jtu;fshAk; nkhop ty;YduhAkpUe;jhu;fs;. Rd;dj; [khmj;jhUila nfhs;iffspd; rhu;gpy; thjhLNthuhapUe;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs; ghtr; nray;fspy; <Lgl;lhu;fnsd;Nwh my;yJ mdhr;rhuq;fs; nra;jhu;fnsd;Nwh tuyhw;wpy; nrhy;yg;gltpy;iy. rpy nray;fspd; fhuzkhd mtu;fs; ,d;dy;fSf;F Mshf;fg;gl;lhu;fs;. Mdhy; mtu;fs; Fu;Md;> `jP];> Kd;Ndhu;fspd; nkhopfs; ,tw;wpd; Mjhukpd;wp vijAk; $wtpy;iy. mtu;fisg; Nghd;w xU kfhd; fpilg;gJ mupJ. vOj;Jtd;ikapYk; Ngr;R td;ikapYk; mtu;fSf;F epfuhf vtu; tu ,aYk;? vtu; mtu;fis vjpu;j;jhu;fNsh mtu;fs; ,khktu;fsplkpUe;j fy;tp mwptpy; gj;jpy; xU gq;iff; $lg; ngw;wpUf;ftpy;iy. me;j mwpT mtu;fSf;F ,iwtdhy; nfhLf;fg;gl;ljhFk;. mtu;fspd; Muha;r;rpj;jpwdpd; fhuzkhf mtu;fSf;Fj; njhy;iyfs; nfhLf;fg;gl;ld. ,j;jifa tp\aq;fspy; mwpQu;fSf;fpilNa Vw;gLfpd;w rr;ruTfs; egpj;Njhou;fSf;fpilNa Vw;gl;l fUj;J NtWghLfisg; Nghd;witNa. ,j;jifa tp\aq;fspy; ehit mlf;fpf; nfhs;s Ntz;baJ. mtrpak;. ey;yijNa nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;."

\h`; typAy;yh`; j`;ytp mtu;fspd; ,j;jifa rhl;rpaj;jpw;Fg; gpwF Ntnwe;j rhl;rpaj;jpw;Fk; mtrpakpy;iy.

 

E}y;fs;

,khk;> ,g;D ijkpa;ahTila tho;f;ifapd; ,Wjp 30 Mz;Lfs; gy Nrhjidfs; epiwe;jdtha; tpsq;fpd. me;ehl;fspy; mtu;fspd; ehTf;Fk; NgdhTf;Fk; ,uT gfy; Xa;tpy;yhjpUe;jJ. E}y; vOj Ntz;Lk; vd;w Nehf;fj;NjhL mtu;fs; ve;j E}iyAk; vOjpajpy;iy. rka re;ju;g;gj;jpw;Nfw;g mtu;fs; vOjyhdhu;fs;. mtu;fs; re;ju;g;g R+o;epiyfspd; fhuzkhf> fUj;J NtWghLs;s tp\aq;fspy; jk; fUj;Jf;fisj; njuptpf;fyhdhu;fs;; my;yJ kf;fspd; Nfs;tpfSf;F gjpy; vOjpdhu;fs;; my;yJ kw;wtu;fspd; J}z;Ljyhy; \pahf;fs;> fpU];j;jtu;fs;> mj;itjthjpfs;> jj;Jt Qhdpfs;> ju;f;f Nkijfs; MfpNahUf;F kWg;Gj; njuptpj;J vOjpAs;shu;fs;; my;yJ mf;fhyj;jpd; Njitianahl;b kw;wtu;fSf;Ff; fbjq;fs; vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

mtu;fs; vOjpa E}y;fspd; vz;zpf;ifia tiuaWj;Jf; $Wtjw;fpy;iy. mtu;fs; vOjpa E}y;fs; Kd;D}W vd;W rpyUk;> Ie;E}W vd;W rpyUk;> Mapuk; vd;W NtW rpyUk; fzpj;Js;sdu;. Mdhy; ,itaidj;Jk; mtutu;fspd; fzpg;NgahFk;. ,khktu;fs; mjpNtfkhf vOjf;$batu;fsha; ,Ue;jhu;fs; vd;gjpy; Iakpy;iy. mtu;fsplk; Mjhuk; fhl;bl> vLj;Jf;fhl;LfisAk; Nkw;Nfhs;fisAk; nfhz;l E}y;fs; ,Ug;gjpy;iy. mtu;fspd; %isNa xU E}y; epiyakha;j;jhdpUe;jJ. vdNt vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfisj; NjLtjw;nfd mtu;fs; rpukg;gl Ntz;bapUg;gjpy;iy.

mjpfkhf mtu;fsplk; gyUk; Nfs;tp Nfl;fNt tUthu;fs;. ,Ue;j ,lj;jpNyNa nrhw;g Neuj;jpy; mjw;Fupa gjpiy vOjpf; nfhLj;J tpLthu;fs;.

"my; mfPjj;Jy; `ktpa;aj;Jy; Fg;uh vd;w E}y; Ik;gj;jhW gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;l xU E}y; MFk;. ,ij mtu;fs; Y`u; njhOiff;Fk; m]u; njhOiff;Fkpilapy; vOjp Kbj;jhu;fs;."

,t;tsT Ntfkhf vOjf; $batu;fspd; E}y;fSk; mjpfkhj;jhdpUf;Fk; vd;gJ njspT. "Ke;jpa> gpe;jpa mwpQu;fSf; ,khktu;fistpl mjpfkhf E}y;fis ,aw;wpatu; vtiuAk; ehd; fz;ljpy;iy" vd;W `hgp]; ,g;D mg;Jy;`hjp vd;ghu; $wpAs;shu;fs;.

,khktu;fs; jkJ epidthw;wiyf; nfhz;Nl gy E}y;fis vOjpdhu;fs; vd;gJ cz;ik. mJTk; mtu;fspd; gy E}y;fs; rpiwr;rhiyapy; vOjg;gl;lit. mtu;fsplk; mg;nghOJ Nkw;ghu;itf;Fupa E}y;fs; vJTkpUe;jjpy;iy.

,Wjp ehl;fspy; ,khktu;fsplk; jpUf;Fu;MDf;F tpsf;fTiu vOJkhW Nfl;Lf;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. mjw;ftu;fs;> "jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; rpy trdq;fs; kpfj; njspthf cs;sd. rpytw;wpw;F tpupTiuahsu;fs; jq;fs; E}y;fspy; tpsf;fk; nfhLj;Js;shu;fs;. rpy trdq;fSf;F ,d;Dk; tpsf;fk; rupahfj; njupatpy;iy. mtw;iw tspq;Ftjw;fhf xU kdpju; gy tpupTiufisg; gbf;fpwhu;. mt;thwpUe;Jk;> mej; trdq;fis tpsq;f ,ayhky; Ngha;tpLfpwJ. gy trdq;fs; tpupTiuahsu;fspd; fUj;J NtWghL fhuzkhf tpsq;f ,ayhky; Ngha;tpLfpd;wd. vdNt ,j;jifa ,f;fl;lhd trdq;fSf;F kl;Lk; tpsf;fkspj;J Mjhuq;fSk; nfhLf;f Mirg;gLfpNwd;. Vnddpy;> kw;w trdq;fis tpl ,j;jifa El;gkhd trdq;fSf;F tpsf;fkspg;gJ kpf kpf mtrpak;. ,g;NghJ ,iwtd; vdf;F jpUkiwapd; nghUs;fisAk; mbg;gil mwpTfisAk; tpsq;Fk; thapiyj; jpwe;J tpllhd;. jpUf;Fu;Mid tpl;L tpl;L kw;wf; fiyfspy; ek; Neuj;ij Vd; tPzhf;fpNdhk; vd ehd; epidf;fpNwd;." vd;W $wpdhu;fs;.

filrp Kiwahf mtu;fs; rpiwapyplg;gl;l NghJ mtu;fSila ez;gu;fSk; Mjuthsu;fSk;> murhq;fk; jq;fsplKs;s E}y;fisg; gwpKjy; nra;Jtplf;$lhNj vdg; gae;J> mtw;iw kiwj;J itj;jdu;. ,khktu;fs; rpiwapypUe;J NghJ epiwa vOjpdhu;fs;. vjpupfs; mtw;iwf; ifg;gw;wpf; nfhz;ljhff; $wg;gLfpd;wJ. mit gjpdhd;F fl;LfspypUe;jd. mtw;wpy; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; EZf;fkhd trdq;fspd; tpsf;f ciuAkpUe;jJ.

mit kl;Lk; ehw;gJ ghfq;fspUe;jd" vd;W gpugykhd gazp ,g;D gJ}j;jh vOjpAs;shu;.

rkhjpfisj; juprpg;gJ Fwpj;Jk; ,khktu;fs; gy rpwpa E}y;fs; vOjp ,Ue;jhu;fs;. mit midj;Jk; murhq;fj;jhy; gwpf;fg;gl;ld. gjpdhd;F Mz;Lfshf mit murhq;fj;jpd; gpbapypUe;jd. mkPu; i]Gj;jPd; vd;gtu; lkh];f]pd; muRg; gpujpepjpahf te;jNghJ me;E}y;fisnay;yhk; jpUk;gf; nfhLf;f Vw;ghL nra;jhu;. Vnddpy;> mtu; ,khktu;fis kjpf;ff; $batuha; ,Ue;jhu;. ,khktu;fspd; rNfhjuu; mg;Ju;u`;khd; mtu;fisAk; `hgp]; ,g;Dy; ifapk; mtu;fisAk; mioj;J> E}y;fsidj;ijAk; mtu;fsplk; xg;gilj;jhu;. mtu;fspUtUk; me;j mjpfhupf;F ed;wp $wp> E}y;fisg; ngw;Wr; nrd;wdu;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; khu;f;fr; rl;lk;> jj;Jt Qhdk;> ju;f;f rhj;jpuk; Nghdw nghUs;fs; gw;wp epiwa vOjpAs;shu;fs;. xt;nthU gpur;rpidiaAk; Fu;Md; `jP]pd; Mjhuf;qs %ykhfNt ep&gpg;ghu;fs;. Mjyhy; mtu;fspd; vOj;jpy; mrhjhuz Ntfk; cz;lhfptpLfpd;wJ. mtu;fspd; fUj;Jf;fis tpsq;Ftjpy; ve;jf; f\;lKkpy;yhj Kiwapy; mtu;fspd; ciueilg; ghzp mike;Js;sJ.

,khktu;fspd; rpy E}y;fs; mr;rhfptpl;ld. rpy ifnaOj;Jg; gpujpfshfNt ,d;Dk; cs;sd. mNef E}y;fspd; ngau;fs; kw;w E}y;fspYk; tuyhw;NwLfspYk; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. Mdhy;> mit vq;Fk; fhzf; fpilf;ftpy;iy. ,t;tifapy; ,khktu;fspd; vOj;Jg; gilg;Gfis %d;W tifahfg; gpupf;fyhk; mit.

1)mr;rplg;gl;lit 2) ifnaOj;J gpujpfs; 3) fpilf;f mupjhfptpl;lit.

mr;rplg;gl;l E}y;fs; :-

gjpg;gpy; te;Jtpl;l E}y;fspd; xU gl;bay; fPNo nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

1. ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; khu;f;fj; jPu;g;Gfs; ,e;j E}y; Ie;J njhFg;Gfspy; ntspte;Js;sJ.

2. tpthfuj;Jr; nra;ag;gl;l ngz;iz `yhyhf;fpf; nfhLg;gJ.

3. kw;w mwpQu;fspd; fUj;Jf;fSf;F khw;wkhf ,khk; mtu;fs; Fu;Md;> `jPjpd; Mjhu mbg;gilapy; $wpa fUj;Jf;fs;.

4. ,e;E}ypy; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fisj; jpl;lf;$batidg; gw;wpa vy;yh tptuq;fSk; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,e;jpahtpy; jhapuJy; kMupg;-vd;w i`juhghj; E}y; ntspaPl;L epWtdk; ,ij gpuRukhf;fpAs;sJ.

5. i]jh> me;jhfpah Mfpa efuq;fspd; ghjpupahapUe;j ghy; vd;gtupd; xU E}Yf;F kWg;ghf vOjg;gl;lJ ,e;E}y;. ,J ehd;F ghfq;fshf ntspte;Js;sJ. ,tw;wpd; nkhj;j gf;fq;fs; Rkhu; 1400 MFk;.

6. ,e;E}ypy; \pahf;fspd; jtwhd nfhs;iffSf;F kWg;G vOjg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,Jtiu ,j;Jiwapy; vOjg;gl;l E}y;fSs; ,J epfuw;W tpsq;FfpwJ.

7. ,e;E}ypy; ,];yhkpag; Nghjidfs; mwpTf;fg;ghw;gl;lit my;y; kdpj mwpTf;Fg; nghUj;jkhditNa vd;gJ tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

8. gy re;ju;g;gq;fspy; vOjg;gl;l rpW rpW E}y;fspd; njhFg;G ,J. ,uz;L ghfq;fshf ,e;E}y; mike;Js;sJ. Rkhu; 875 gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;lJ.

9. ,jpYk; gy Nfs;tpfSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l gjpy;fs; rpW rpW E}y;fshfj; njhFg;gl;ngw;Ws;sd. Rkhu; 220 gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;lJ.

10. Ie;J ghfq;fshf ,e;E}y; gpuRukhfpAs;sJ. nkhj;jk; 900 gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;lJ.

11. ,];yhkpaf; nfhs;iffs; njhlu;ghd tpsf;fq;sf; ,jpy; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

12. ,e;E}ypy; ju;f;ff; fiyapd; FiwghLfis vLj;Jf;fhl;bAs;shu;fs; ,khktu;fs;.

13. ,e;E}ypy; <khd; - ,];yhk; vd;gjpd; nghUs; tpsf;fk;> Fu;Md;> `jPjpd; xspapy; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,Jgw;wpa fUj;J NtWghLfis vLj;Jf;$wp> jk; fUj;Jf;fisAk; tpsf;fpAs;shu;fs; ,khktu;fs;.

14. R+uj;Jy; ,f;yh];-Fu;Mdpd; %d;wpnyhU gq;F vd;W $wg;gl;ljpd; fUj;njd;d? mijg; gw;wpa rhjf ghjfkhd Nfs;tpfSf;F ,e;E}ypy; gjpy; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

15. ,e;E}ypy; fhgpu;fSlDk; K\;upf;fSlDk; xg;Gik Vw;gLj;jf;$ba Mrhuq;fisAk; mdhr;rhuf;isAk; ,khktu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;.

,e;E}ypd; %yk; ,khktu;fspd; fhyj;J K];ypk;fspd; rKjha thhf;ifiag; gw;wp ehk; mwpaKbfpd;wJ. mf;fhyj;jpy; K];ypk;fsplk; Njhd;wptpl;bUe;j gpj;mj;fis (mdhr;rhuq;fis)g; gw;wpAk; njupe;J nfhs;s Kbfpd;wJ.

16. EGt;tj;-K/[p]h> fuhkj; Mfpait gw;wp tpgukhf MuhAk; E}y; ,J. Rkhu; 300 gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;lJ.

17. 80 gf;fq;fSs;s ,e;E}ypy;> Ml;rpahsUilaTk; mjpfhupfSilaTk; nghJkf;fSilaTk; flikfs; $wg;gl;Ls;sd.

18. ,e;E}ypy; R+uJy; ,f;yh]; cila tpsf;fk; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. 140 gf;fq;fs; nfhz;lJ.

19. R+uJd;D}Uila tpsf;f E}y;. 132 gf;fq;fspy; mike;Js;sJ.

20. R+uj;Jy; m/yh> m\;\k;R> my;iyy;> my;myf;> my;ga;apdh> my;fhgp&d; Mfpa R+uj;Jfspd; tpsf;fTiu. ,J Rkhu; 500 gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;lJ.

21. ,jpy; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; jpdKk; Xjp te;j jpf;Ufs; vOjg;gl;Ls;sd. ,jd; gf;fq;fs; 104 MFk;.

22. egp(]y;) kw;w egpkhu;fs;> ey;Nyhu; MfpNahiuf; nfhz;L t]Pyh NjLtJ MFkh? Mfhjh? vd;gJ gw;wp ,e;E}ypy; tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. jkpopy; nra;aJ K`k;kJ kjdP ,ijj; jkpohf;fk; nra;Js;shu;.

23. irg;u]; ehl;ilr; Nru;e;j fpUj;jtu;fSf;F vOjg;gl;l fbjk;. ,Ugj;J %d;W gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;l xU rpwpa E}y;.

24. ,iw Nerr; nry;tu;fSk; i\j;jhdpd; Njhou;fSk; vd;w ngaupy; fkhYj;jPd; kjdPahy; jkpopy; nkhop ngau;f;fg;gl;Ls;s ,e;E}y;> ,iwNeru;fisAk; i\j;jhDila Neru;fisAk; gpupj;jwpAk; Kiwfs; gw;wp tptupf;fpwJ.

25. kidtpia tpthfuj;J nra;Ntd; vd;W xUtd; rj;jpak; nra;jhy;> mtd; mjw;Fg; gpuhar;rpj;jk; nfhLf;fyhkh? $lhjh? vd;gJ gw;wp ,e;E}ypy; tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

26. ,khKj;jPd; my;thdP vd;gtu; ,khktu;fsplk; Nfl;l ehw;gJ egp nkhopfs; ,jpy; njhFf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

27. ,jpy; gy rpW rpW E}y;fs; njhFf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

28. mWgj;njl;L gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;l ,e;E}ypy; <khdpd; mbg;gilfs;> jPDila rl;lq;fs;> ,iwNerk;> J}ju; kPJ md;G Mfpa nghUs;fs; gw;wp tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

29. ,e;E}ypy; R+gpa;ahf;fisg; gw;wpAk; gfPu;fs; gw;wpAk; tptupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. 32 gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;l xU rpW E}y; ,J.

30. `fPfj; - k[h]; vd;gjw;F tpsf;fk; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s xU rpwpa E}y;.

31. "nray;fs; vz;zq;fisg; nghWj;Nj mike;Js;sd." vd;w egpnkhopf;F tpsf;fk; jUk; rpwpa E}y;. 30 gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;lJ.

32. 129-gf;fq;fSs;s ,e;E}ypy; ,iwtdpd; jpUehkq;fisg; gw;wpAk; gz;Gfisg; gw;wpAk; ju;f;fuPjpahd tpsf;fk; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

33. ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fisf; nfhz;L ghJfhg;G NjLjy; gw;wp E}Uj;jPd; gpf;uP vd;ghu; $wpa fUj;Jf;fSf;F ,e;E}ypy; kWg;G vOjg;gl;Ls;sJ.

34. fh[p jfpa;Aj;jPd; mf;dhaP khypf;fP cila Ml;NrgidfSf;F kWg;G nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

35. 32 gf;fq;fisAila ,e;E}ypy; %]h(miy) mtu;fSila ciufspYs;s Mjhuf;s; gw;wpf; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ.

36. Fu;Md; ,iwtDila nrhy;Nyad;wp> K`k;kj;(]y;) mtu;fSila nrhy;Nyh my;yJ

[pg;uaPYila nrhy;Nyh my;y vd;w tp\ak; ,e;E}ypy; tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

37. "Fu;Md; VOtif cr;rupg;Gfspy; ,wf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ" vd;w egpnkhop gw;wpa xU tpdhTf;F tpsf;fkhd tpil ,e;E}y;. 116 gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;lJ.

38. ,e;E}ypy; ,g;D U\;Jila fUj;Jf;fisg; gw;wpa ,khktu;fspd; fz;ldk; tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. 14 gf;fq;fSs;s xU rpwpa E}ypJ.

39

40

41

42

43

,e;j Ie;J rpW E}y;fSk; Fu;Midg; gw;ap ju;f;f uPjpahd ru;r;irfSf;F tpsf;fkhf mike;Js;sd.

44. ,yf;fzk; njhlu;ghd xU tpsf;fk;.

45. jhj;jhupau;fSld; Nghu; GupkhW K];ypk;fisj; J}z;b vOjg;gl;l E}y; ,J.

46. ,jpy; jf;jPu;(tpjp) gw;wpa rpy Ml;NrgidfSf;F ftpij tbtpy; gjpy; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

ifnaOj;Jg; gpujpfs;.

,khktu;fSila rpy E}y;fspy; ifnaOj;Jg; gpujpfs; ,d;Wk; E}y; epiyaq;fSf;F mo$l;bf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd. mtw;wpy; rpy rpWf rpWf ntsptu Muk;gpj;Js;sd.

1. 508 gf;fq;fspYs;s ,e;E}ypy; vfpg;J> rpupah mwpQu;fSld; ,khktu;fs; epfo;j;jpa tpthjq;fs; njhFg;gl;Ls;sd. ,e;jg; gpujpepj;tJy; cykh-yf;Ndh-tpy; cs;sJ.

2. tpjpiag; gw;wpf; Nfl;fg;gl;l tpdhTf;F ,jpy; gjpy; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jd; gpujpAk; yf;Ndh-ej;tJy; cykh E}y; epiyaj;jpYKs;sJ.

3. eufk; Kbe;J Nghtijg; gw;wp ,g;Dy; ff;apk; mtu;fs; ,khktu;fsplk; xU tpdh tpLj;jhu;fs;. clNd gjpy; $wtpy;iy.

",J xU rpf;fyhd gpur;rpid" vd;W kl;Lk; $wpdhu;fs;. gpwF ,e;j Eiy vOjpdhu;fs; vd;W njupfwpJ. ,J xU rpwpa E}y; jhd;. ej;tJy; ckh-yf;Ndh E}y; epiyaj;jpy; ,jd; ifnaOj;Jg; gpujp cs;sJ.

,itad;wp kw;Wk; gy E}y;fs; gy E}y; epiyaq;fspy; cs;sd.

4. ,e;E}y;Nghl;ypd; E}yfj;jpYs;sJ.

5. ,e;E}y; yz;ldpYs;s gpupl;b\; kpA+rpaj;jpy; cs;sJ.

6.

7.

8. ,e;E}y; ghup]py; cs;sJ.

9. ,e;E}y; ngu;ypdpy; cs;sJ.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16. ,e;jpahy MgP]; iyg;uup yz;ld;

17.

,d;Dk; gy E}y;fs; ifnaOj;Jg; gpujpfshf gy E}y; epiyaq;fspy; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.

fpilf;f mupjhfptpl;l E}y;fs;.

`hgp]; ,g;D mg;Jy; `hjp vd;ghu; my;c$j;Jj; Ju;upa;ah vd;w jkJ E}ypy; ,khktu;fspd; gy E}y;fSila ml;ltiz nfhLj;Js;shu;fs;. mtw;wpy; rpy gjpg;gpf;fg;gl;L te;Js;sd. Mdhy; mNef E}y;fisg; gw;wp Jg;Ng fpilf;ftpy;iy. ,j;jifa E}y;fisg; gw;wp tpsf;fkhf mwpa Ntz;Lkhapd; NkNy Fwpg;gplg;gl;l E}ypy; mijg;gw;wp tpupthfg; ghu;f;fyhk;. tpuptQ;rp ,j;Jld; tpLfpNwd;.

,khktu;fspd; khztu;fs;:

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; jk; je;ij mg;Jy`yPk; mtu;fspd; kiwTf;Fg; gpwF `p[;up 682-Kjy; Mrpupag; gzpiaj; njhlq;fpdhu;fs;. md;W KJy; mtu;fs; ,we;j[;up 728 tiu ,g;gzp njhlu;e;J ele;J nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jJ. lkh];f];> nfa;Nuh> mnyf;]hz;bupah Kjyhd ,lq;fspy; rpiwapypUe;j NghJk; gy kdpju;fSf;Fg; gphlk; nrhy;ypf; nfhLj;jhu;fs;.

mtu;fSs; rpyu; Kiwahf mtu;fSila khztu;ffpshfNt ,Ue;jdu;. rpyu; mtu;fspd; ez;gu;fs;; vdpDk; rpwg;igf; fUjp> mtu;fspd; khztu; FOtpy; Nru;e;J nfhz;lhu;fs;. kw;Wk; rpyNuh> ,khktu;fspd; khztu; vd;W nrhy;ypf; nfhs;tjw;fhf mtu;fSila E}y;fis tpsf;fp vLj;Jr; nrhy;y mDkjp ngw;Wf; nfhz;ldu;. ,t;thW rg;jh ehl;L mjpfhup> ,];g`hd;> fhu;Nlhth> jg;Nuh]; Nghd;w efuq;fspYs;s rpy kdpju;fs; %d;whtJ gpupitr; Nru;e;jtu;fNs!

,uz;lhtJ gpupitr; Nru;ej;tu;fs; n\a;F gu;]hy;> n\a;F mGy; `[;[h[; kp];]P> n\a;F mg;gh]; th]pjP Nghjd;wtu;fshtu;. mtu;fs; midtUk; khngUk; Nkijfshtu;. mj;jifNahu; ,khk; mtu;fspd; khztu; Fohkpy; jq;fisAk; ,izj;Jf; nfhs;s tpUk;gpdhu;fnsd;why;> ,khktu;fspd; mwpTj; jpwDf;F ,ijtpl Nkyhd Mjhuk; NtW vd;d Ntz;Lk;?

(1) `hgp]; ,g;Dy; fa;apk;(u`;)

,khktu;fspd; khztu;fSs; kpfr; rpwg;gpw;Fupatu;fs; my;yhkh ,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fshfthu;. mtu;fs; jk; ehthYk; vOj;jhYk; ,khtu;fspd; fUj;Jf;fisg; gug;Gtjpy; mjpf <LghL cilatu;fsha; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. ,g;Dy; ff;apk; mtu;fs; tajhy; kw;w khztu;fis tpl ,isatu;. khztuhapUe;j fhyKk; FiwT. ,t;tsT Fiwe;j fhyj;jpy; md;iwa eilKiwapypUe;j fiyfspy; ,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fs; Nju;r;rp ngw;w Ntfk; tpaf;fj;jf;fJ. ,khktu;fspd; fiyj;jpwd; KOtjw;Fk; ,tu;fs; kpfr; rpwe;j gpujp gpk;gkhfj; Njhd;wpdhu;fs;. mtu;fspUtUk; XUapUk;> <UlYkha; ,Ue;jhu;fs; vd;W $wpdhy;> mJ kpifahfhJ.

,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fSf;F vOj;Jj; Jiwapy; ey;y Mw;wpypUe;J jk; Mrpupaupd; Muha;r;rpf; fUj;Jf;fisj; jkJ E}y;fspy; mofpa Kiwapy; tbj;Jj; je;jhu;fs;.

mtu;fspd; ,aw;ngau; K`k;kj;; $g;gpL ngau; mG+ mg;Jy;yh`;; rpwg;Gg; ngau; \k;Rj;jPd;; Gid ngau; ,g;Dy; fa;apk;. mtu;fspd; je;ij mG+gf;u; vd;ghu; [t;]pa;ah kj;u]htpd; (fa;apk;) epu;thfpahf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. vdNt ,tu;fSf;F ,g;Dy; fa;apk; (epu;thfpapd; kfd;) vd;w Gid ngau; Vw;gl;lJ.

,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fs; `p[;up 691y; lkh];f]py; gpwe;jhu;fs;. Kjypy; jpUf;Fu;Mid kddk; nra;jhu;fs;. gpwF jk; je;ijaplKk; kw;w Mrpupau;fsplKk; eilKiwapypUe;j fiyfspy; Nju;r;rp ngw;whu;fs;. ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; `p[;up 712y; vfpg;jpypUe;J lkh];f]; te;j gpd; mtu;fSila khztu; FOtpy; Nru;e;jhu;fs; ,g;Dy; fa;apk;. ,Wjptiu ,khktu;fSlNdNa ,Uej;hu;fs;. `p[;up 723y; ,tu;fspd; je;ij ,we;j gpwF> [t;]pa;ah kj;u]htpd; gzpapy; Nru;e;jhu;fs;.

`hgp]; ,g;Dy; fa;apkpd; Mrpupau;fSs; n\a;F ]gpa;Aj;jPd; `pe;jpAk; xUtu;. mtu; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fspd; vjpupfSs; xUtu;. ,g;D ijkpa;ahtplk; thf;FthjKy; Gupe;Js;shu;.

`hgp]; ,g;Dy; fa;apk; n\a;F ]gpa;Aj;jPdplk; mbg;gil tpjpfspd; fiyiag; gapd;whu;fs;. 715-`p[;upapy; mtu;fs; fhyQ;nrd;w gpwF ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fSlNdNa ,Uf;fyhdhu;fs;.

`p[;up 726y; rkhjpfisj; juprpj;jy;> trPyh NjLjy;> mgak; NjLjy; njhlu;ghd gpur;rpidfspy; Fog;gk; Vw;gl;l NghJ> ,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fs; jk; Mrpupaupd; fUj;Jf;fis gykhf Mjupj;jhu;fs;. Kbthf lkh];f]; muR ,tu;fisAk; ifJ nra;J rpiwapy; js;spaJ.

,tu;fspd; Mrpupau; ,khktu;fs; kuznka;jpa gpd; `p[;up 728y; tpLjiyahdhu;fs;.

`hgp]; ,g;Dy; fa;apk; kj;u]h ]j;upa;ahtpy; ghlk; elj;jp te;jhu;fs;. [t;]pa;ah kj;u]htpd; k];[pjpy; ,khkhfTk; gzpahw;wp te;jhu;fs;. kw;w Xa;T Neuq;fspy; E}y;fs; vOjp te;jhu;fs;.

jyhf;> ]pahuj;Jy; FG+u; t`;jJy; c[{j; Nghd;w gpur;rpidfspy; mtu;fspd; MrpupaUila fUj;Jf;fisNa gpd;gw;wp te;jhu;fs;. mjd; fhuzkhf mtu;fs; gy ,d;dy;fSf;fhshdhu;fs;.

gpujk ePjpgjp jfpa;Aj;jPd; Rg;fP \hgp< mtu;fs; ePjpgjpahf lkh];f]; te;jNghJ ,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fs; jyhf; tp\aj;jpy; jk; MrpupaUf;F MjuT njuptpj;j fhuzj;jhy;> ]{g;fPapd; Nfhgj;jpw;fhshdhu;fs;. xUKiw rpiw nry;yTk; Neupl;lJ.

`hgp]; ,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fs; `p[;up 751 u[g; 13-k; ehs; tpahodputpy; ,t;Tyif ePj;jhu;fs;. my;[hkpcy; cktpapy; njhOif elj;jg;gl;L md;W gpw;gfy; ey;ylf;fk; nra;ag;gl;lhu;fs;.

,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fs; ,uT gfyhf mwpitj; NjLtjpNyNa <Lgl;L te;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs; kpf mofhf Fu;Md; XJthu;fs;. mtu;fspd; Fzq;fs; kpf cau;e;jit. vtu; kPJk; nghwhik nfhs;s khl;lhu;fs;. vtUf;Fk; njhy;iy nfhLf;fTk; KaYtjpy;iy. kw;nwtUk; mtu;fisg; gw;wpf; Fiw $WtJkpy;iy.

,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fSf;Fk; mtu;fSila Mrpupaiug; Nghd;W vy;yhf; fiyfspYk; <LghL ,Ue;jJ. vy;yhtifahd E}y;fisAk; mtu;fs; gbj;J te;jhu;fs;. E}y;fisr; Nrfupg;gjpy; kpf Mu;tKilatu;fshf ,Ue;jhu;fs;.

`hgp]; ,g;Dy; fa;apk; khu;f;f tp\aj;jpy; jPtpukhdtu;fsha; ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> rpwe;j gz;ghsuhfTk; gzpTs;suhfTkpUe;jhu;fs;. mtu;fsplk; jk; Mrpupaiug; Nghd;W fbd Rghtk; ,Ue;jjpy;iy. vjpupfsplk; mtu;fs; ey;yKiwapy; ele;J nfhs;thu;fs;. ,t;tifapy; mtu;fs; jk; Mrpupaiutplr; rpwe;J tpsq;fpdhu;fs;. mjdhy; vjpupfSk; mtu;fSf;F kupahijAk; kjpg;Gk; nfhLj;jhu;fs;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTld; ,Uf;Fk; NgW ngw;wjdhy;> ,g;Dy; fa;apKf;Fk; Fu;Md; \uPgpy; rpe;jid nrYj;jTk; mijg;gw;wp MuhaTk; tha;g;Gf; fpilj;jJ. mjpy; jk; ftdj;ijr; nrYj;jpdhu;fs;. mjpy; Vw;gLk; Iag;ghLfisj; jk; Mrpupauplk; Nfl;L> mjw;Fj; njspTngw Kaw;rp nra;J te;jhu;fs;.

`hgp]; ,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fs; kpfg; nghWikAilatu;fshAk; rpf;fdr; nryT nra;gtu;fshAkpUe;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs;> "rpf;fdj;ijf; filg;gpbg;gjpdhYk; nghWikapdhYNk khu;f;fj;jpd; jiyikg; gjtp fpl;Lfpd;wJ" vd;W $Wthu;fs;.

",iwtdpd; ghijapy; gazk; nra;Ak; (rhypf;) xUtDf;Fg; nghWikAk; rpf;fdKk; Njitg;gLtJld;> Cf;fKk; mwpTk; ,Ug;gJ mtrpak;. kpff; fbdkhd njhy;iyfspYk; mtDila fhy;fs; rj;jpag; ghijiatpl;Lr; rWfptplhky; ,Uf;f Cf;fk; mtrpak;. ,iwQhdj;ijg; ngWtjw;F fy;tpnaDk; xspAk; mtrpakhFk;" vd;Wk; $wpAs;shu;fs;.

(2)`hgp]; ,g;D fjPu;.

,g;D fjPu; mtu;fspd; ,aw;ngau; ,];khaPy;. $g;gpL ngau; mG/gpjh. gl;lg;ngau; ,khJj;jPd;. mtu;fspd; Gidg;ngau; ,g;D fjPu;. ,tu;fs; ,g;ngauhy; jhd; gpugykile;jhu;fs;.

,tu;fs; %dW taJg; ghyfdhf ,Uf;Fk;NghJ ,tu;fspd; je;ij kuzkile;Jtpl;lhu;fs;. gpwF ,tu;fSila %j;j rNfhjuu; fkhYj;jPd; mg;Jy; t`;`hg; mtu;fs; FLk;gj;jhu; midtiuAk; mioj;Jf; nfhz;L `p[;up 707-y; lkh];f]; nrd;Wtpl;lhu;fs;.

`hgp]; ,g;D fjPu; mtu;fs; ,q;fpUf;Fk; NghJ jhd; fy;tp fw;fyhdhu;fs;. jkJ rNfhjuu; mg;Jy; t`;`hgplk; Muk;gf; fy;tp gapd;whu;fs;. gpwF n\a;F myKj;jPd; gu;]hyP> n\a;F mGy; `[;[h[; kp];]P MfpNahuplk; ghlk; Nfl;lhu;fs;. `p[;up 712y; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; vfpg;jpypUe;J te;Jtpl;l gpwF mtu;fSila khztuhf Mdhu;fs;. gy fiyfspy; Nju;r;rp ngw;whu;fs;.

`hgp]; ,g;D fjPu; mtu;fs; mGy; `[;[h[; kp];]PAila kfis kze;jpUe;jhu;fs;. mGy; `[;[h[; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTf;F mjpf kjpg;Gk; kupahijAk; nfhLj;J te;jhu;fs;. mjdhYk; ,g;D fjPUf;F ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; kPJ mjpf md;Gk; gw;Wk; Vw;gl;lJ.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah ,we;jNghJ ,g;D fjPu; mtu;fs; jk; khkdhUld; rpiwr;rhiyf;Fr; nrd;W> mtu;fspd; Kfj;jpypUe;j jpiuia ePf;fptpl;L mtu;fspd; new;wpia Kj;jkpl;lhu;fs;. mtu;fs; jyhf;> kw;Wk; gy gpur;ridfspy; jk; Mrpupaupd; fUj;Jf;fisNa gpd;gw;wf; $batu;fsha; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. mjdhy; mtu;fSk; gy Jd;gq;fisj; jhq;f Ntz;bajhapw;W. ,tu;fs; `p[;up 774y; ,we;jhu;fs;. jg;]Pu; ,g;D fjPu;> jhUF ,g;D fjPu; Mfpait ,tu;fSila E}y;fSs; kpfr; rpwe;jitahFk;. jg;]Pu; ,g;D fjPu; gy ghfq;fshfTk;> jhuPF ,g;D fjPu;> my;gpjhah td;dp`hah vd;w ngaupy; gjpdhd;F ghfq;fshfTk; mr;rhfpAs;sJ.

(3) `hgp]; ,g;D mg;Jy; `hjP.

,tu;fs; `p[;up 705y; gpwe;jhu;fs;. ,tu;fspd; ,aw;ngau; K`k;kj;. $g;gpL ngau; mG+ mg;Jy;yh`;. gl;lg;ngau; \k;Rj;jPd; vd;gjhFk;.

,g;D mg;Jy; `hjP mtu;fs; gy Mrpupau;fsplk; ghlk; gapd;Ws;shu;fs;. ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; vfpg;jpypUe;J jpUk;gp te;J lkh];f]py; gbj;Jf; nfhLf;f Muk;gpj;j NghJ ,tu;fSk; ,khtku;fspd; khztu; FOtpy; ,ize;J nfhz;lhu;fs;. vg;NghJk; ,khk; mtu;fSlNdNa ,Ue;J te;jhu;fs;. ,khk; uh]P cila E}yhd fpjhGy; mu;g<dpypUe;J xU gFjpia mtu;fsplk; gbj;jhu;fs;. ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; mjw;F tpupTiuAk; mtu;fSf;fhf vOjpdhu;fs;.

,khktu;fspd; kiwTf;Fg; gpwF ,g;D mg;Jy; `hjP> n\a;F mGy; `[;[h[; kp];]P mtu;fsplk; gbf;fyhdhu;fs;. `JJf; fiyapy; Mo;e;j rpe;jidia cUthf;fpdhu;fs;.

`hgp]; ,g;D mg;Jy; `hjP ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTila czu;r;rp epiwe;j kihztu;fSs; xUtuhthu;fs;. n\a;F jfpa;Aj;jPd; ]{g;fP \p/ghc];]pfhk;-gP-[pahuj;jp ifupy; mehk; - vd;w ngaupy; xU E}y; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; fUj;Jf;fSf;nfjpuhf vOjpdhu;fs;. ,g;D mg;Jy; `hJ mtu;fs; m[;[hupy; Kdf;fP gpu;uj;jp my];]{g;fP vd;w ngaupy; mjw;F kWg;G vOjpdhu;fs;. mjpy; ]{g;fPapd; Ml;NrgidfSf;F mtu;fs; mspj;Js;s Mzpj;jukhd gjpy;fisg; ghu;f;Fk; NghJ mtu;fspd; mwpT mjpf tprhykhdJk; MokhdJk; vd;gJ Gyg;gLfpwJ. n\a;F \k;Rj;jPd; jfgP mtu;fs; $l ,tu;fsplk; egpnkhopfisf; Nfl;L mwptpj;Js;shu;fs; vd;why;> ,tu;fspd; kfpikf;F NtnwhU MjhuKk; Ntz;LNkh?

`hgp]; ,g;D mg;Jy `hjP rpWtajpNyNa kuzkile;Jtpl;lhu;fs;. mg;NghJ mtu;fSf;F taJ 39. ,t;tsT FWfpa tajpYk; mtu;fs; vOjpa E}y;fs; vOgJf;Fk; mjpfkhf ,Ue;jd. mtu;fs; vOjpa E}y;fSs; gy mr;rpy; te;Js;sd. Fwpg;gplj;jf;fit: my; K`u;upW /gpy; `jPj; -m];]hupKy; Kdf;fp gpu;uj;jp my];]{g;fp my; c$Jj; Ju;upa;ah. ,e;E}ypy; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; tho;f;if tuyhw;iw tpupthf vOjpAs;shu;fs;.

(4) ,g;Dy; tu;jP.

,tu;fspd; ,aw;ngau; cku;. gl;lg;ngau; i]Dj;Jd;. ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTila fy;tp epiyaj;jpy; ,tu;fSk; Nru;e;jpUe;jhu;fs;. nkhop> khu;f;fr; rl;l mwpT> ,yf;fpak; Mfpatw;wpy; Nju;r;rp ngw;wpUe;jhu;fs;.

,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fSf;F ,g;Dy; tu;jP kPJ mjpf md;G ,Ue;J te;jJ. xUehs; ,khktu;fspd; fy;tp epiyaj;jpw;F ,tu;fs; te;jpUe;jhu;fs;. ghlk; elf;Fk; NghJ ,tu;fspd; tpiuthfg; Gupe;J nfhs;Sk; Mw;wiyg; ghu;j;Jg; ngupJk kfpo;r;rpAw;W ,tu;fspd; new;wpapy; Kj;jkpl;lhu;fs;. clNd ,g;Dy;u tu;jP fPo;tUkhW ghbdhu;fs;:

"epr;rakhf ,g;D ijkpa;ah midj;Jf; fiyfspYk; jdpj;jtu;> m`;kNj! ePq;fs; m`;kj;(]y;) mtu;fspd; jPDf;F capu; nfhLj;Js;sPu;fs;."

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; kuzkile;j NghJ kpfr; Nrhfkhf Xu; ,uq;fw;gh vOjpdhu;fs;. mJ kl;Lkpd;wp> jhk; vOjpa E}y;fs; midj;jpYk; mtu;fs; kPJ jkf;fpUe;j md;igAk; ghrj;ijAk; ntspg;gLj;jpAs;shu;fs;.

,g;Dy; tu;jP mtu;fs; `p[;up 749y; kuzkile;jhu;fs;. 1) m`;thYy; fpahkh 2) my;/gpa;ahj;Jg;Dy; tu;jP/gP-jmgPupy; kdhkhj; 3) g`;[j;Jy; `htp 4) jjpk;kJy; Kf;j]u; /gP mf;ghupy; g\u; 5) mj;J`;gj;Jy; tu;jpa;ah 6) fuPjj;Jy; m[h,g;> t/guPjj;Jy; fuhapg;> 7) ]hkpa;aJg;Dy; tu;jP 8) e]P`Jy; ,f;thd; Mfpait ,g;Dy; tu;jP mtu;fs; vOjpa E}y;fSs; rpy.

(5) n\a;F jg;gh`P

,tu;fs; ,aw;ngau; K`k;kj;. $g;gpL ngau; mG+ mg;Jy;yh`;. gl;lg;ngau; \k;Rj;jPd; vd;gjhFk;. `p[;up 666y; gf;jhJ vd;w efupy; gpwe;jhu;fs;.

,tu;fs; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahit tpl Ie;Nj taJ ,isatu;. Muk;gj;jpy; tpahghuk; nra;J te;jhu;fs;. fy;tpapy; Mu;tk; Njhd;wpa NghJ tPl;iltpl;L ntspNawptpl;lhu;fs;. gj;jhz;Lfs; kf;fhtpy; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. gpwF gy Cu;fisAk; Rw;wptpl;L lkh];f]; te;J Nru;e;jhu;fs;.

mq;Nf ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fspd; Gfo; gutptpl;bUe;jJ. mtu;fs; thypguhf ,Ue;jNghjpYk; mtu;fspd; fy;tpAk; rpwg;Gk; vy;yh ,lq;fspYk; gutptpl;bUe;jJ. n\a;F jg;gh`{ mtu;fs; fpl;lj;jl;l rktajpduhf Mrpupauplk; khztuhfr; Nru;e;jhu;fs;.

ey;Yiufs; toq;FtjpYk; tzf;fq;fs; GuptjpYk; mjpfkhf <Lgl;L te;jhu;fs;. ey;Yiufs; gw;wpa xU E}Yk; vOjpdhu;fs;. `p[;up 711y; lkh];f]py; mtu;fs; kuzkilej;hu;fs;. mg;nghOJ ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; vfpg;jpypUe;jhu;fs;.

(6) n\a;F gj;UjPd; - ,g;Dy; -]hapf;.

,tu;fSk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahTila Muk;g fhy khztu;fisr; Nru;e;jtuhapUe;jhu;fs;. ,tu;fspd; ,aw;ngau; K`k;kj;. $g;gpL ngau; mGy; A];u;. gl;lg; ngau; gj;Uj;jPd; vd;gjhFk;. ,tu;fs; ,g;D];]hapf; \hgp<-vd;w ngaupy; gy Mrpupau;fsplKk; md;iwa tof;fpypUe;j fiyfisf; fw;whu;fs;. fh[p [khYj;jPd; f[;tPd; gjtpapypUe;J typf;fg;gl;l NghJ ,tu;fs; me;j ,lj;jpy; epakpf;fg;gl;lhu;fs;. Mdhy; ,tu;fNsh mij Vw;Wf;nfhs;s kWj;Jtpl;lhu;fs;.

Njbte;j gjtpia ,g;gb myl;rpag;gLj;jp tpl;ljpd; fhuzkhf mkPu; i]Gj;jPDila kdj;jpy; ,tu;fspd; kjpg;G mjpfkhfptpl;lJ. vdNt ,tu;fis igJy; Kfj;j]pd; cgNjrfuhfg; gjtp Vw;Wf; nfhSk;gb mkPu; i]Gj;Jd; tw;GWj;jpdhu;. vjpupfs; mtu;fSf;nfjpuhf mkPu; i]Gj;jPdplk; Nfhs; nrhy;ypAs;shu;fs; vd;W njupe;jNghJ> clNdNa cgNjrk; nra;Ak; Ntiyiatpl;L tpyfptpl;lhu;fs;. `p[;up 739y; lkh];f]py; fhykhdhu;fs;.

(7) n\a;F E}Uj;jPDg;D];]hapf;.

,tu;fs; Nkw;nrhd;d gj;Uj;jPd; ]hapf; cila rpwpa je;ij kfdhthu;. ,tUila je;ijapd; ngau; K`k;kj;> `p[;up 696y; gpwe;jhu;fs;. ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtplk; ghlk; Nfl;lhu;fs;. vfpg;jpYk; mtu;fSld; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. vfpg;J murpd; ,k;irfisAk; njhy;iyfisAk; jhq;fpf; nfhz;L jk; Mrpupaupd; nfhs;iffisAk; fUj;Jf;fisAk; mr;rkpd;wp Mjupj;jhu;fs;. filrpahf lkh];f]; efu ePjpgjpahf epakdk; ngw;whu;fs;. `p[;up 744y; `yg; efu ePjpgjpahdhu;fs;. jk; ed;dlj;ijapd; fhuzkhf kf;fspd; tpUg;gj;jpw;Fupatu;fsha;j; jpfo;e;jhu;fs;. `p[;up 749y; `yg; efupNyNa kuzkhdhu;fs;.

(8) n\a;F m`;kj; gpd; g];Yy;yh`;-my; cku;

,tu;fspd; ngau; m`;kj;> $g;gpL ngau; mGy; mg;gh];> gl;lg;ngau; \p`hGj;Jd;. `p[;up 700y; lkh];f]py; gpwe;jhu;fs;. ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah Kjy; Kiwahf vfpg;Jf;Fg; NghapUe;j NghJ ,tu;fspd; rpwpa je;ijapd; tPl;by; jhd; jq;fpdhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; je;ijAk;> rpwpa je;ijAk; Gydha;Tj;Jiwapd; vOj;ju;fshf ,Ue;jdu;. mtu;fSila je;ijapd; kiwTf;Fg; gpwF me;jg; gjtp mtu;fSf;Ff; fpilj;jJ. mtu;fspd; FLk;gj;jhu; midtUk; ,khktu;fspd; kPJ mghu md;G nrYj;jf; $batu;fshfptpl;ldu;. m`;kj; mtu;fs; ,khktu;fsplk; fy;tp fw;whu;fs;. m`;kj; mtu;fs; `p[;up 749y; ,aw;ifnaa;jpdhu;fs;.

mj;j/uP/g; gpy; k];jyfp\;\uPg;> k]hypFy; mg;]hu; /gP kkhypfpy; mk;]hu; Mfpa E}y;fs; m`;kj; mtu;fspd; Gugykhd E}y;fshFk;.

(9) n\a;F ,g;D kpu;uP

,tu;fspd; ,aw;ngau; m`;kj;. ,tu;fs; ,g;D kpu;U vd;w ngauhy; gpugykile;jhu;fs;. Muk;gj;jpy; ,tu;fs; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; nfhba tpNuhjpfSs; xUtuha; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. XupUKiw vfpg;jpy; mtu;fspd; ciufisf; Nfl;l gpwF mtu;fspd; kPJ md;G nfhz;Ltpl;lhu;fs;. mj;Jld; jk khztu;fisAk; khw;wptpl;lhu;fs;. mt;ufspd; nfhs;iffisAk; fUj;Jf;fisAk; kpf Ntfkhf Mjupf;ff; $batu;fsha; khwptpl;lhu;fs;. mtu;fs; jk; ,Wjp ehl;fspy; [hkp/ mk;Ug;Dy; M]pYk;> [hkp/mkPu; `{irdpYk; ey;Yiufs; toq;fp te;jhu;fs;. `p[;up 725y; lkh];f]py; ,khktu;fSf;nfjpuhf xU ngUk mksp Vw;gl;lJ. me;j Neuj;jpy; ,g;D kpu;uP nfa;Nuhtpy; xUehs; nrhw;nghopthw;wpdhu;fs;. mjpy; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; %ykhf trPyh NjLtJ gw;wpAk; ]pahuj; nra;J gw;wpAk; ,khktu;fspd; fUj;Jf;fis Mjupj;J tpsf;fk; nfhLj;jhu;fs;. mjdhy; $l;lj;jpdupilNa Fog;gk; Vw;gl;lJ. rpyu; mtu;fisj; jhf;fTk; Kide;jdu;. Mdhy; mtu;fs; mq;fpUe;J jg;gpj;Jr; nrd;Wtpl;lhu;fs;. mt;ufs; muR mjpfhupahy; jz;bf;fTk; gl;lhu;fs;. gpwF tpLjiy ngw;W> jk; FLk;g rfpjk; vfpg;jpypUe;J lkh]; te;Jtpl;lhu;fs;. mq;NfNa fhykhdhu;fs;.

(10) ,g;D Fjhkh Kfj;j]P

,tu;fspd; ,aw;ngau; m`;kj;> $g;gpL ngau; mGy; mg;gh];> gl;lg;ngau; \uGj;jPd;. ,tu;fspd; `p[;up 693y; gpwe;jhu;fs;. ,khktu;fs; vfpg;jpypUe;J lkh];f]; te;jNghJ mtu;fsplk; `J]{f; fiyAk; /gpf;`{k; fw;whu;fs;. ,khktu;fspd; khztuhf ,Uf;Fk; NgW ngw;wijg; gw;wpg; ngUikahff; $Wthu;fs;.

"vd; egpAk; m`;kj;; vd ,khKk; vd; MrpupaUk; m`kj;; vd; ngaUk; m`;kj;. ,jd; %yk; fz;zpakpf;fj; J}ju;fspd; jiytUila \ghmj;ij ehd; ek;GfpNwd;" vd;W ,tu;fs; mbf;fbf; $Wthu;fs;.

,tu;fspd; jpwikiaf; fz;L> ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fs; ,tu;fSf;F ku;f;fj; Ju;g;G(gj;th) toq;Fk; mDkjp nfhLj;jhu;fs;. `p[;up 761y; fhykhdhu;fs;.

,Jtiu Fwpg;gplg;gl;ltu;fisj; jtpu kw;Wk; gyUk; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fsplk; fy;tp fw;Ws;sdu;. mtu;fsidtupd; tuyhw;iwAk; ,e;E}ypNyNa vOJtJ rhj;jpakd;W. vdNt ,j;Jld; khztu;fisg; gw;wpa tuyhw;iw Kbj;Jf; nfhs;Nthk;.

 

khu;f;fg; Gj;jfikg;G

xt;nthU kdpjdplj;jpYk; mrhjhuz Mw;wy;fs; ,Uf;fNt nra;fpd;wd. mtw;wpd; %yk; mtd; Kd;Ndw;wg;ghijapy; nrd;W nfhz;LjhdpUg;ghd;. mjdhy; cyfj;jpy; ngaiuAk; GfioAk; ngwTk; KbAk;. kf;fs; tpaf;FksT mtd; gy rhjidfisAk; rhjpf;fyhk;. ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> mj;jifa kdpjdplk; cly; gytPdk;> Nrhk;gy;> kwjp> myl;rpaj;jd;ik> ftdkpd;ik> tpNuhjk;> FNuhjk; MfpaitAk; ,Uf;fyhk;. ,tw;wpd; fhuzkhf mk;kdpjd; fPo;j;jukhd tho;f;if thoTk; Kidatyhk;.

vdNt xt;nthU fy fl;lj;jpYk; ,j;jifa kdpju;fisr; rpwe;j tho;f;if thOk;gb Mu;t%l;lTk;> ,opthd elj;ijfspypUe;J mtu;fisj; J}a;ikg;gLj;jTk;> mtu;fisr; rpwe;j KOikngw;w kdpju;fshf Mf;fplg; ghLglTk; jFe;j kdpjg;Gdpju; xUtu; Njitg;gLfpwhu;.

,iwj;J}ju;fs; midtUk; ,Nj gzpiaj;jhd; nra;Jte;jdu;. egpfs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fSk; jkJ epfuw;w tho;f;ifia Kd; khjpupahf itj;Jj; jk;ik ek;gf; $batu;fisr; rpwe;j rKjhaj;jtuha; Mf;fptpl;lhu;fs;. ehafj; Njhou;fSk; kf;fis ,opFzq;fis tpl;Lj; J}z;ikg;gLj;jpdhu;fs;. mtu;fSf;Fg; gpwFk; xt;nthU fhyj;jpYk; Gj;jfikg;Gr; NritfSk; rPu;jpUj;jg; gzpfSk; ele;J nfhz;Nl tUfpd;wd.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtu;fSf;F Kd; khngUk; jj;JtQhdpfSk;> mwptpay; epGzu;fSk;> mwpQu; ngUkf;fSk; ,Ue;jpUf;fpd;wdu;. mtu;fspd; fUj;Jf;fSk; K];ypk;fspd; tho;f;ifapy; ePbj;J epw;Fk; khw;wq;fis cUthf;fpAs;sd. mtu;fs; xt;nthUtUk; mtutu; jFjpf;Fk; Mw;wYf;Fk; Vw;g tho;f;ifapd; VNjDnkhU JiwapNyh my;yJ gy JiwfspNyh Gul;rpia Vw;gLj;jpdu;. mtutu; fhyj;jpypUe;j jPikfisf; fise;jplg; ghLgl;ldu;. mjw;fhfj; jk; cly; nghUs; Mtpahy; jpahfq;fisAk; nra;Js;sdu;. nrhy;yhYk; nrayhYk; K];ypk;fis cau;epiyf;Ff; nfhz;Ltu vy;yh Kaw;rpfisAk; nra;Js;sdu;.

Mdhy; kdpj tho;f;ifapd; gy JiwfspYk; rpe;jidiar; nrYj;Jk; NghJ> tho;f;ifapd; vy;yhj;JiwfspYk; gy gFjpfspYk; xU khngUk; Gul;rpia cUthf;fpa kdpjuhf ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahitj; jtpu NtW vtUk; njd;gltpy;iy. mtu;fSf;F Kd;Ds;s mwpQu;fspd; tho;f;ifNahL mtu;fspd; tho;f;ifia ehk; xg;gpl;Lg; ghu;f;Fk; NghJ> ,khk; mtu;fspd; tho;f;if Kw;wpYk; NtWgl;ljhfj; Njhd;WfpwJ. mtu;fs; fhyk; Qhdthd;fSk; mwpQu;fSk; epiwe;jpUe;j fhyk;. mf;fhyj;jpy; Rkhu; vOgJ khu;f;fr; rl;l epGzu;fs;> k[;j`pJfs;> ,Ue;jjhfr; nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ. Mdhy; ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;hTld; xg;gpl;Lg; ghu;f;ifapy;> mtu;fspd; epGzj;Jtk; xsp kq;fpg; Ngha;tpLfpwJ. vdNt> ,khktu;fSf;F epfuhf mf;fhyj;jpy; ahUkpUf;ftpy;iy vd;W ehk; xg;Gf; nfhz;Ljhdhf Ntz;Lk;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; Ngdh kd;duhf ,Ue;jNjhL> thNse;Jk; Nghu; tPuuhfTkpUe;jhu;fs;. murhq;fk; $l K];ypk;fis moptpypUe;J fhg;ghw;w Kd;tuhj Neuj;jpy; mtu;fs; K];ypk;fisf; fhg;ghw;wpdhu;fs;. jhj;jhupau;fs;> tuk;G Kwpg; Ngha;f; nfhz;bUe;j \pahf;fs;> fpUj;jtu;fs; MfpNahiu vjpu;j;J khngUk; mwg;Nghu;([p`hj;) elj;jpdhu;fs;. mtu;fs; nra;j ,g;gzpapy; K];ypk; mwpQu;fs; ahUk; mtu;fSf;F epfuhfj; Njhd;wtpy;iy. mtu;fs; nra;j ,r;Nritapd; fhuzkhfNt mtu;fs; mtu;fs; lkh];f]; kf;fspd; mgpkhdj;jpw;Fk; MjuTf;FKupatu;fhsha; jpfo;e;jhu;fs;.

,];yhkpaf; fiyfshf jpUf;Fu;Md; tpupTiu> egpnkhopfis> khu;f;fr; rl;lf;fy;tp> nka;Qhdk;> jj;Jt Qhdk;> ju;f;ff; fiy Mfpatw;wpy; xUtjp ke;j epiy Vw;gl;Ltpl;bUe;jJ. ,tw;iw kf;fs; fz;%bj;jdkhfg; gbf;fyhapdu;. mtw;iw Muha;r;rp nra;tijAk; Ma;e;Jzu;e;J nray;gLtijAk; kf;fs; tpl;Ltpl;ldu;. Kd;dtu;fs; nrhd;dtw;iwAk; vOjpatw;iwAk; cz;ik vd;W xg;Gf; nfhs;tNj mtrpankd Mfptpl;bUe;jJ. ,khktu;fs; ,f;fiyfis xU Gjpa fz;Nzhl;lj;Jld; myrpdhu;fs;. mjpy; kWkyu;r;rpia Vw;gLj;jpaNjhL tpl;Ltplhky;> cz;ikf;fg;ghw;gl;l fUj;Jf;fs; Fwpj;J kf;fspd; cs;sq;fspy; Cwpg;NghapUe;j ek;gpf;ifiag; Nghf;fpdhu;fs;.

,];yhkpaf; fiyfspy; fpNuf;fj; jj;Jtq;fSk; nfhs;iffSk; fye;Jtpl;bUe;jd. rpy K];ypk; jj;JtQhdpfSk; ju;f;ff; fiy epGzu;fSk; mtw;Wf;F kWg;Gf; nfhLf;f Kad;Ws;sdu;. Mdhy;> ,tu;fNs fpNuf;fu;fspd; rpy mbg;gil tpjpfis Vw;Wf; nfhz;bUe;jjpd; fhuzkhf> mtu;fSf;Fr; rupahd gjpy; nfhLf;f ,ayhjtu;fshAk; Mfptpl;ldu;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; nrhy;gb> mtu;fs; xU Gij Nrw;wpy; rpf;fptpl;bUe;jdu;. mjpypUe;J jg;GtJ mtu;fSFf; fbdkhdjha; Mfptpl;lJ. ,khktu;fs; ju;f;ff; fiy epGzu;fspd; mbg;gil tpjpfisNa ntl;br; rha;j;Jtpl;lhu;fs;. K];ypk; mwpQu;fSs; ,Ue;j jtwhd nfhs;ifahsu;fSf;F kWg;Gf; nfhLj;J mtu;fs; vOjpAs;s E}y;fis ehk; ghu;f;Fk; NghJ kpfTk; tpag;GWfpNwhk;.

Ry;jhd; ryh`{j;jPd; ma;A+gp> fpUj;jtu;fspd; murpay; rf;jpiaj; jk; Nghu; gyj;jhy; xopj;jhu; vd;why;> ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; mtu;fSila mwptpay;> ehfuPfr; nry;thf;ifj; jk; mwpT gyj;jhy; Kwpabj;jhu;fs;. md;W mtu;fSf;nfjpuhf ,khktu;fs; Ngdh Ve;jpg; Nghu; nra;ahjpUe;jpUg;ghu;fshapd;> fpU];jtu;fspd; gpur;rhuk; K];ypk;fspilNa gutp> mtu;fis khw;wptpl;bUf;fyhk;. ,NjNghy mtu;fs; \pahf; nfhs;iffis vjpu;j;Jk; Xu; cd;djkhd E}y; vOjpdhu;fs;. mtu;fSf;nfjpuhfg; NghUk; nra;jhu;fs;. K];ypk; kd;du;fis mtu;fspd; je;jpuq;fisf; Fwpj;J vr;rupj;jhu;fs;. Rd;dj; [khmj; K];ypk;fSf;F \pahf;fshy; Vw;gl;L te;j mePjpfisnay;yhk; jLj;jhu;fs;.

K];ypk;fspilNa rKjhak; KOtijAk; gytPdg;gLj;Jk; jPikfs; rpy Njhd;wptpl;bUe;jd. K];ypk;fis cz;ikahd ,];yhj;ijtpl;L tpyf;fp itf;Fk; mdhr;rhuq;fSk; mtu;fsplk; cUthfptpl;bUe;jd. ,khktu;fs; me;jj; JikfisAk; mdhr;rhuq;fisAk; mfw;wpdhu;fs;. jq;fs; ehtpdhYk; vOJNfhyhYk; mtu;fSf;F ,];yhj;jpd; cz;ikahd nfhs;iffis tpsf;fpdhu;fs;.

\/ghd; gjpide;jhk; ehs; guhmj; ,uT md;W lkh];f]pd; [hkpM k];[pjpy; khngUk; tpoh eilngWk;. mjpy; Mz;fSk; ngz;fSk; xd;W $Lthu;fs;. k];[pjpy; epiwa tpsf;Ffs; Vw;wg;gLk;. mt;tputpy; gy jPikfSk; eilngWk;. ,e;j mdhr;rhuj;ij ,khktu;fs; jLj;J epWj;jpdhu;fs;. Gdpjkhdit vdf;fUjpj; juprpf;fg;gl;L te;j rpy ,lq;fisj; jfu;j;njwpe;jhu;fs;. jyhf; nfhLf;fg;gl;l ngz;iz `yhyhf;fp itf;Fk; Kiwiaf; fLikahf vjpu;j;jhu;fs;. xNu jlitapy; %d;W jyhf;Fk; nfhLf;Fk; Kiwapdhy; Vw;gl;bUe;j gytpjkhd nfLjpfis ePf;fplg; ghLgl;lhu;fs;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) j]t;Tgpd; cz;ikahd jpl;lq;fSf;nfjpupahf ,Uf;ftpy;iy. Mdhy; Nghyp R+gpia NtWgLj;jpf; fhl;bdhu;fs;. j]t;Tg; \uPmj;jpd; tl;lj;jpw;Fl;gl;bUe;j tiu K];ypk;fspd; nghJthd nfhs;iffspYk; fUj;Jf;fspYk; nray;fspYk; elj;ijfspYk; ve;j khw;wKk; Vw;gltpy;iy. mjpy; gpw kjq;fspd; jtwhd nfhs;iffSk; fUj;Jf;fSk; fye;Jtpl;ljpdhYk;> ngaustpYs;s R+gpfSk; Nghyp R+gpfSk; jtwhd gpj;mj;fis mjpy; Eioj;Jtpl;ljpd; fhuzkhfTk; j]t;Tgpd; Nghf;F \uPmj;ijtpl;L tpyfptpl;lJ. \uPmj;jpw;nfjpuhfj; ju;fj;njd;w xU Gjpa ghij Njhd;wpaJ. ,khktu;fs; ,f;fUj;Jf;fisAk; mdhr;rhuq;fisAk; vjpu;j;J xU kfj;jhd NghNu elj;jpdhu;fs;. mjdhy; mtu;fs; rpiwj; jz;lidAk; milAk; R+o;epiyf;fshdhu;fs;. Nghyp R+gpfis Fk;gy; ,Wjptiu mtu;fspd; vjpupahfNt ,Ue;jJ. Mdhy;> ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ahtpd; ehTf;Fk; NgdhTf;Fk; gjpy; nfhLf;Fk; JdT mtu;fSs; ahUf;Fk; ,Ue;jjpy;iy.

,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fspd; fhyj;jpy; ngaustpYs;s topNfl;bw;Fg; ngUk; fUtpfsha; mike;jpUe;jdu;. JUf;fpa mjpfhupfsplKk; jiytu;fsplKk ,tu;fspd; mw;Gjr; nray;(fuhkj;)fs; ngUk; kaf;fj;ij cz;L gz;zptpl;bUe;jd. mtu;fs; vy;yh ,lq;fspYk; jq;fs; ke;jpu je;jpu tiyia tpupj;J itj;jpUe;jdu;. mg;ghtp kf;fisj; jq;fs; tiyfspy; rpf;f itj;J> cyfpd; ,d;g Rfq;fspy; %o;fpapUe;jdu;.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs;> mtu;fSila jpiuiaf; fpopj;njwpe;jhu;fs;. nghJkf;fSf;F mtu;fspd; Vkhw;W tpj;ijfis vLj;Jf;$wp vr;rupj;jhu;fs;. "cz;ikahd j]t;Tg; vd;gJ> \uPmj;Jila nray;fSf;F Kuzhf xUNghJk; ,Ug;gjpy;iy. \uPmj;> ju;fj; vd;w gpuptpid jtwhdjhFk;. ,t;tpuz;ilAk; NtWgLj;jpf; fhl;Lgtu;fs; Neu;topia tpl;L tpyfpr; nra;gtu;fshtu;" vd;W tpsf;fpAs;shu;fs;.

Jd;D}d; kp];uP> [{idj; gf;jhj;> \pg;yP kw;Wk; gy mt;ypahf;fspd; tho;f;iffisAk; mtu;fspd; nghd;nkhopfisAk; vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfshff; $wpAs;shu;fs;. mtu;fspd; tho;f;if Kiwfisg; gpd;gw;WkhW miog;G tpLj;Js;shu;fs;. Vnddpy;> ,k;kfhd;fs; ehafk;(]y;) mtu;fspd; tho;f;ifiaNa jq;fs; tho;f;ifapd; Kd;khjpupahf Mf;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;.

cz;ikahd j]t;Tigg; gw;wpa ,khktu;fspd; fUj;Jf;fis mwpa Ntz;Lkhdhy;> mtu;fSila gy E}y;fisAk; ghu;g;gNjhL> ,khktu;fspd; khztu; my;yhkh ,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fnsOjpa E}yhd kjhup[{];]hypf;d; /gP \u`p kdhK];]hapuPd; vd;w E}iyAk; gbf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,e;Eypy; ,g;Dy; fa;apk; mtu;fs; jk; MrpupaUila fUj;Jf;fisNa tpsf;fpAs;shu;fs;.

,khktu;fSila vjpupfshy; mtu;fspd; vOj;Jf;fSf;Fr; rupahd gjpy; $w ,ayhj NghJ> "j]]t;TGila riyiag; gw;wp mtUf;nfd;d njupAk;? mijg;gw;wpa RitNa mtUf;fpy;iy" vd;W vjpupfs; $wyhapdu;.

j]t;Tgpd; jj;Jtj;ij ,khktu;fs; mwpe;jpUg;ghu;fshapd;> j]t;Tg; njhlu;ghd xU gpugykhd E}Yf;F tpsf;fk; vOjp> mjw;F kWg;Gk; mtu; vOjl;Lk; vd xU R+gp miw$ty; tpLj;jhu;. mtNu xU E}iyj; Nju;e;njLj;Jj; jUkhW ,khktu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;. me;j R+gp mjw;F j]t;Tg; fiyapd; kpff; fbdkhd xU E}yhd> yt;`{y; ,rhyh vd;w E}iyf; Fwpg;gpllhu;. ,khk; mtu;fs; me;E}Yf;F tpsf;fKk; vOjp> mjpYs;s \uPmj;jpw;nfjpuhd nfhs;iffisAk; nray;fisAk; kWj;Jk; vOjpdhu;fs;. ,ijf;fz;l Nghyp R+gpfsidtUk; Ngujpu;r;rpAw;wdu;. gpwF mtu;fshy; ve;j gjpYk; $w ,ayhJ Nghapw;W.

,khktu;fspd; fhyj;jpy; jdpg;gl;l kdpju;fspd; fUj;Jf;Fj; jiyrha;g;gJ mjpfkhfptpl;bUe;jJ. vtUk; jd;Dila kj;`ig tpl;L khwp khu;f;fj; jPu;g;G toq;FtJ ,ayhjpUe;jJ. xt;nthU Kg;jpAk; jd;Dila kj;`gpd; Ey;fisNa filg;gpbg;gJ mtrpak; vdf; fUjg;gl;lJ. mf;fhyj;jpy; Fu;MidAk; `jP];&fisAk; kf;fs; gbf;fj;jhd; nra;jdu;. Mdhy; mtu;fSs; xU rpiyj; jtpu NtW vtUk; mtw;iwg; gw;wpr; rpe;jpg;gNjh Muha;tNjh ,y;iy. vy;yhg; gpur;rpidfSf;Fk; Fu;MdpypUe;Jk; `jP]pypUe;Jk; Mjhuq;fisj; Njbl Kaw;rp nra;tJkpy;iy. ,khktu;fs; jhk; Kjd; KJyhf Kd;Ndhiug; gpd;gw;Wk; ,k;Kiwia khw;wpdhu;fs;. gytifahd fiyfspd; rpwpa gpur;rpidahf ,Ue;jhYk;> Kjd; Kjypy; jpUf;Fu;MdpypUe;J mjw;Fg; gupfhuk; fhz Kw;gLthu;fs;. mjw;Fg; gpwF `jP];fspYk; gpf;`{ E}y;fspYk; ftdk; nrYj;Jthu;fs;. mtu;fspd; ,g;Gjpa Kiw mwpQu;fspilNa Fu;MdpYk; egpnkhopfspYk; rpe;jid nrYj;jpl Ntz;Lk; vd;Dk; xU jdp Mu;tj;ijNa cUthf;fptpl;lJ. mtu;fspd; E}y;fspd; %yk; mtu; fhyj;J mwpQu;fspd; rpe;jidg; Nghf;fpy; khw;wk; Vw;gl;lJ kl;Lkd;wp> mtu;fs; fhyj;jpw;Fg; gpwFk; xt;nthU fhyj;jpYs;s mwpQu;fspd; vz;zq;fspYk; vOj;Jf;fspYk; ,khk; mtu;fspd; ghzp gpujpgypf;fyhdJ.

,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; kd;du; ehrpUf;F vOjpa fbjq;fisg; gbg;gjpd; %yk;> mf;fhyj;jpypUe;J ,f;fhyk; tiu K];ypk; nghJkf;fspd; Kuzhd tho;f;iff;Ff; fhuzk;> Fu;Md; `jP]pd; rupahd Nghjidfis mtu;fs; mwpahjpUe;jJ jhd; vd;gJ njspthfj; njupatUk. mtu;fs; \hk;> kp];U Mfpa ehLfspYs;s vy;yh Cu;fspYk; fpuhkq;fspYk; Fu;MidAk; `Ji]Ak; fw;Wf; nfhLf;Fk; fiyf; $lq;fis epWtpl kf;fspd; ftdj;ijj; jpUg;gptpl;lhu;fs;. ,e;j top xd;wpd; %ykhfNt kliknaDk; ,Uisg; Nghf;f KbAk; vd;W vOjpdhu;fs;. efuq;fspy; ngUk; ngUk; muRf;fiyf;$lq;fs; ,Ue;jd. fpuhkq;fspy; me;j mstpw;Fg; NghJkhd Vw;ghLfs; ,Uf;ftpy;iy. rpd;dQ;rpwpa gs;spf;$lq;fSk; fiyf;$lq;fSk; ,Ue;jd vd;whYk;> mq;Nf NghJkhd msT Fu;MDilaTk; `jP]{fSilaTk; NghjidfSf;Fupa trjpfs; ,Uf;ftpy;iy. ,khk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtu;fs; jhKk; Fu;Md; `jP]pd; mwpitg;gug;gpdhu;fs;; nghJkf;fisAk; mjd; gf;fk; ftdk; nrYj;Jkhw Ntz;bdhu;fs;. mjdhy; K];ypk; nghJkf;fspilNa ,];yhkpa \uPmj;jpd;gbr; nray;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;w Xu; czu;T Vw;gl;lJ. nghJkf;fs; kPJ xt;nthU fiyapYk; xU kfj;jhd Gul;rpia cz;Lgz;zpa xU khkdpjiu ,];yhkpa tuyhw;wpy; ehk; fhz;gJ kpf kpf mupjhFk;.

 

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