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56
me;j
egp cz;ik NgRkhW VTfpwhH!
mg+ ]{g;ahd; (uyp) mtHfs; `puf;y; kd;ddpd; fij njhlHghd jkJ ePz;l nra;jpapy;
mwptpf;fpwhHfs;;: 'cq;fSf;F mtH mjhtJ egpfshH (]y;) mtHfs; vjid VTfpwhH? vd;W `puf;y;
kd;dH Nfl;lhH. ehd; nrhd;Ndd;: mtH $WtJ ,Jjhd;:
my;yh`;it kl;Lk; tzq;Fq;fs;.>
Ntnwe;jg; nghUisAk; mtDf;F ,izahf;fhjPHfs;>
NkYk; cq;fs; %jhijaH nrhy;tij tpl;LtpLq;fs;>
NkYk; njhOif> cz;ik> gj;jpdpj;jdk;> ge;jghrk; Mfpatw;iw Nkw;nfhs;SkhWk;
vq;fSf;F mtH VTfpwhH!" (Gfhup> K];ypk;)
njspTiu
egpfshH (]y;) mtHfisg; gw;wp jkf;Fk; `puf;y; kd;dDf;Fk; ele;j ciuahliy ,q;F
epidT $HfpwhH mg+ ]{g;ahd; (uyp) mtHfs;! mg;nghOJ mtH K];ypkhf ,y;iy.> mtH
,];yhj;ij Vw;wJ gpd;dhl;fspy; jhd;! mjhtJ `{ijgpa;ah cld;gbf;iff;Fk; kf;fh
ntw;wpf;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l fhyj;jpy; jhd; mg+ ]{g;ahd; ,];yhk; khHf;fk; Vw;whH!
`p[;up 6 k; Mz;L `{ijgpa;ah cld;gbf;if eilngw;w gpwF egp (]y;)mtHfs;> ,];yhj;ij
Vw;FkhW mz;il ehLfspd; kd;dHfSf;F fbjk; vOjpdhHfs;. mjd;gb Nuhk; ehl;L kd;dH `puf;y;
vd;ghUf;Fk; fbjk; mDg;gg;gl;lJ! mjidg; gbj;Jg;ghHj;j gpwNf egpfshH (]y;) mtHfisg;
gw;wp tprhupf;Fk; vz;zk; `puf;y; kd;dUf;F te;jJ!
kf;fhthrpahd mg+]{g;ahd; mg;nghOJ tpahghuk; njhlHghf \hk; Njrk; te;jpUe;jhH.
mtUld; Fiw\pfspd; thzpgf; $l;lj;jpdH rpyUk; ,Ue;jdH. mNj fhyfl;lj;jpy; n[&]yk;
tUif je;j `puf;y; kd;du;> igj;Jy; Kfj;j]py; Kfhkpl;bUe;jhH. `p[h];
gFjpapypUe;J muGfs; rpyH te;jpUg;gijf; Nfs;tpg;gl;lJk; me;j muGfsplk; egpfshH (]y;)mtHfisg;
gw;wp tprhupf;fyhnkdf; fUjp mtHfis mioj;J tUkhW kd;dH fl;lisapl;lhH! mjd;gbNa
mg+ ]{g;ahDk; mtUldpUe;j muGfSk; mur jHghUf;F te;jdH.
egpfshiuf; Fwpj;J gy Nfs;tpfis mg+ ]{g;ahdplk; Nfl;lhH> kd;dH!. egpatHfspd;
ghuk;gupak;> FznthOf;fk;> mtHfspd; miog;Ngw;W ,];yhk; khHf;fk; jOTk;
kf;fspd; epiy> mtHfs; egp(]y;) mtHfSf;F mspf;Fk; fz;zpak; Mfpait gw;wp
tprhupj;jhH!
Ke;ija fhyj;jpy; ,wf;fpaUsg;gl;l njsuhj; - ,d;[Py; Nghd;w Ntjq;fis `puf;y; kd;dd;
fw;wpUe;jjhy; egpfshH gw;wp mg+ ]{g;ahd; vLj;Jiuj;j xt;nthU tp\aj;jpd;NghJk;>
Ke;ija Ntjq;fspy; Kd;dwptpg;Gr; nra;ag;gl;l egp ,tHjhd; vdj; njupfpwJ vd;W $wpf;
nfhz;bUe;jhhH! mg;gb egp(]y;)mtHfisg; gw;wp ey;y mgpg;gpuhak; njuptpj;j `puf;y;
kd;dH ,];yhj;ij Vw;whuh vd;why; mJjhd; epfotpy;iy! mJjhd; kpfTk; tUe;jj;jf;f tp\akhFk;!
Ml;rpajpfhuj;jpd; kPjhd Nkhfk; mtiu Ml;nfhz;bUe;jJ! cz;ikia xg;Gf;nfhz;L ,];yhj;ij
Vw;ftplhky; mtiuj; jLj;J tpl;lJ mJNt!
MapDk; `puf;y; kd;dd; - mg+ ]{g;ahd; ciuahlypd; %yk; egpfshupd; J}Jj;Jtk;
cz;ikahdNj vd;gjw;fhd cWjpkpf;f gy rhd;Wfs; cyfpw;Ff; fpilj;Js;sd! mofpa gy
mwpTiufisAk; mJ cs;slf;fpAs;sJ!
'my;yh`;it kl;Lk; tzq;Fq;fs;.> Ntnwe;jg; nghUisAk; mtDf;F ,izahf;fhjPHfs;"
egpfshupd; Nghjidfs; Fwpj;J mg+ ]{g;ahd; vLj;Jiuj;j KjyhtJk; Kf;fpakhdJkhdJ ,Jjhd;!
my;yh`; my;yhj vtiuAk; ve;jg;nghUisAk; tzq;fhjPHfs; vd;gJjhd;! kyf;ifAk; egpiaAk;
flTnsdf; fUjf;$lhJ. #upaidAk; re;jpuidAk; fy;iyAk; kz;izAk; nrbiaAk; nfhbiaAk; -
vJ xd;iwAk; topglf; $lhJ! tzf;f topghl;il my;yh`; xUtDf;F kl;LNk nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;!
,e;j Vfj;Jtf; nfhs;ifiaj;jhd; cyfpy; Njhd;wpa ,iwj;J}jHfs; midtUk; Nghjpj;jhHfs;!
FHMd; Xuplj;jpy; $WfpwJ:
'ckf;F
Kd;dH ehk; mDg;gpa ve;jj; J}juplj;jpYk; - epr;rakhf vd;idj; jtpu NtW ,iwtd; ,y;iy.>
vdNt vd;idNa ePq;fs; topgl Ntz;Lk; vd;Nw t`p %yk; ehk; mwptpj;jpUe;Njhk;!"(21
: 25)
'NkYk; cq;fs; %jhijaH nrhy;fpw fUj;Jfis tpl;LtpLq;fs;"
,J> rj;jpaj;ijg; gfpuq;fg;gLj;Jk; njspthd- Jzpthd Nghf;F kl;Lky;y kdpjFyr;
rPHjpUj;jj;jpw;fhd mbg;gilNa ,Jjhd;! ,Njh! midj;jpw;Fk; Kjypy; - %jhijaHfs;
gpd;gw;wp te;j rlq;F rk;gpujhaq;fis tpl;nlhopAq;fs; vd;fpwhHfs; egpfshH! mit
vd;d? rpiytzf;fKk; mJ rhHe;j rPHNfLfSk; %lg;goq;fhy mehr;rhuq;fSk;jhd;! r%f
tho;f;ifapy; Gw;wPry; Nghy; gy;fpg; ngUFk; vy;yh mehr;rhuq;fSf;Fk; rPuopTfSf;Fk;
%jhijaiuf; fz;%bj;jdkhfg; gpd;gw;Wk; Nghf;Fjhd; %y fhuzk; vd;gJ gl;ltHj;jdkhd
cz;ik!
mNj Neuj;jpy; Kd;NdhHfs; filg;gpbj;JtUtJ ,];yhk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; Nkyhd
FznthOf;fq;fs; - newpKiwfs; vdpy; mtw;iwg; gpd;gw;wyhk;.> gpd;gw;wj;jhd;
Ntz;Lk;! my;yh`; FHMdpy; $W tJ Nghd;W:
'mtHfs;
VNjDk; khdf;Nflhd nraiyr; nra;jhy; ,g;gbj;jhd; vq;fs; %jhijaH tho;e;;jplf;
fz;Nlhk; vd;Wk; ,t;thW nra;AkhW jhd; my;yh`;Tk; vq;fSf;Ff; fl;lisapl;lhd; vd;Wk;
$WfpwhHfs;" (7 : 28)
my;yh`; mjw;F kWg;gspf;Fk;nghOJ $Wfpwhd;:
'ePH
$Wk;: khdf;Nflhdtw;iwr; nra;AkhW my;yh`; xUNghJk; fl;lis apLtjpy;iy! . . .
" (7 : 28)
mjhtJ> khdf;Nflhd> jPa nray;fs; vg;nghOJNk jilnra;ag;gl;litjhd;! Mdhy;
ey;nyhOf;fk; rhHe;j nray;fis %jhijaH nra;jhy; mit tuNtw;fg;gl Ntz;baitNa!
Mf! egpfshH(]y;) mtHfs; Kw;fhyj;J kf;fs; ghuk;gupakhfr; nra;J tUk; rlq;F
rk;gpujhaq;fisAk; topNfLfisAk; tpl;nlhopf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W gpuj;jpNakhff; fl;lis
gpwg;gpj;Js;shHfs;>
jq;fsJ
miog;ig Vw;Wf;nfhz;l kf;fSf;F!
'njhOifiaf; filg;gpbf;FkhW vq;fis VtpdhH!"
kdpjDf;Fk; ,iwtDf;Fk; XH tYthd njhlHig Vw;gLj;jf; $baJ njhOifjhd;! ,iwtpRthrpfs;
ahH? ,iwkWg;ghsHfs; kw;Wk; ,izitg;ghsHfs; ahH ahH vd;W NtWgLj;Jk; vy;iyf; NfhNl
njhOif! kw;nwhU jlit egpfshH(]y;) mtHfs; mUspdhHfs;:
'ekf;Fk; mtHfSf;Fk; tpj;jpahrg;gLj;Jk; cld; gbf;if njhOifNa! ahH mij
tpl;LtpLfpwhNuh mtH epuhfupg;ghsuhfp tpl;lhH!" (E}y;: jpHkpjp> e]h<>
,g;D kh[h)
XH vLj;Jf;fhl;bd; %yk; ,jidj; njspthfg; Gupe;J nfhs;syhk;. ,U egUf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd
,U epyq;fSf;F kj;jpapy; vy;iyf; NfhL xd;wpUf;Fk;. me;j vy;iyf; Nfhl;bw;F cl;gl;l
epyk;jhd; mtutUf;Fr; nrhe;jk;! mjw;F mg;ghw;gl;l epyj;ij ahUk; nrhe;jk; nfhz;lhl
KbahJ!
,NjNghd;W ,iwtpRthrj;jpw;Fupa vy;iyf; Nfhlhfj; njhOif jpfo;fpwJ! njhOifiaf;
iftpl;ltd; ,iwtpRthrj;jpypUe;J ntspNawp tpLfpwhd;! Vnddpy; njhOifia tpl;ltd;
Xupiw ek;gpf;if vDk; njs`PijNa iffOtpatd; Mthd;! [hgpH (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpj;j
kw;nwhU egpnkhop ,jidNa Rl;;bf;fhl;LfpwJ:
'xUkdpjDf;Fk;
epuhfupg;G kw;Wk; ,izitg;Gf;Fk; kj;jpapy; vy;iyf; NfhL njhOifia tpLtJjhd;!"
(E}y;: K];ypk;)
'cz;ik> gj;jpdpj;jdk;> ge;j,izg;G Mfpatw;iw Nkw;nfhs;SkhWk; vq;fSf;F
VTfpwhH!"
cz;ik gw;wpa tpsf;fk; Kd;dH tpupthfr; nrd;Ws;sJ. gj;jpdpj; jdk; vd;gJ ,uz;L
tifahFk;. xd;W: khdj;ijg; ghJfhg;gJ! kw;nwhd;W: jd;khdj;ijg; ghJfhg;gJ! mjhtJ>
gpwuplk; ifNae;jhky; jd;khdj;Jld; tho;tJ!
Ke;ijaJ> tpgr;rhunkDk; khdf;Nflhd nraiy tpl;Lk; mjw;Fj; J}z;LNfhyhf ,Uf;Fk;
eltbf;iffis tpl;Lk; tpyfpapUg;g jhFk;. my;yh`; FHMdpy; $Wfpwhd;:
'NkYk;
tpgr;rhuj;jpd; mUfpy;$l neUq;fhjPHfs;. jpz;zkhf mJ khdq;nfl;l nrayhfTk; jPa
topahfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ!" (17 : 32)
tpgr;rhuf; Fw;wj;jpw;F \uPmj; fLikahd jz;lidjhd; nfhLf;fpwJ! mjhtJ> tpgr;rhuk;
nra;j xUtid E}W jlit rhl;ilahy; mbf;fNtz;Lk;.> Xuhz;L ehL flj;j Ntz;Lk;!
,J mtd; kzk; Gupahjtdhf ,Ue;jhy;! jpUkzk; Kbj;J kidtpAld; tho;e;jtd;
tpgr;rhuk; nra;jhy; mtidf; fy;yhy; mbj;Jf; nfhd;wpl Ntz;Lk;!
,j;jifa
fLikahd jz;lidia ,];yhkpa \uPmj; toq;Ftjd; Nehf;fk; vd;d? mUtUf;fj;jf;f -
khdf;Nflhd ,e;j ,opr;nraypy; ,Ue;J kf;fisg; ghJfhf;f Ntz;Lk;.> mtHfis
ey;nyhOf;fj;Jld; thor; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;gJjhd;! ,e;j khghjfr; nray; mtHfspd;
xOf;f czHit kOq;fr;nra;J gLgaq;fukhd rPuopitAk; ehrj;ijAk; r%fj;jpy; Vw;gLj;jf;
$bajhFk;! kf;fspd; kjek;gpf;ifiaAk; kdpjg; gz;ghl;bd; kPjhd kupahijiaAk;
kjpg;gr;rj;ijAk;; gykpof;fr; nra;af;$ba gLNkhrkhd nray; ,J! kl;Lky;y ,e;jf;
Nftykhd ,opr;nray; jhd; kpfg; gaq;fukhd - capHf; nfhy;yp Neha;fs; guTtjw;Fk;
fhuzk;! tpgr;rhuKk; xOf;ff; NfLfSk; kype;Jtpl;l ,d;iwa rPuope;j fhyr; #o;epiyapy;
va;l;]; Nghd;w capHf;nfhy;yp Neha;fs; kpfg;ngupa mstpy; kf;fis mr;RWj;jpf;
nfhz;bUg;gJ epjHrdkhd cz;ikad;Nwh!
tpgr;rhunkDk; ,e;jf; nfhba ghtj;ij ,];yhk; jilnra;J mjw;fhd jz;lidiaf;
fLikahf;fpaJ kl;Lky;y me;j khdf; Nflhd nraYf;Fj; J}z;LNfhyhf cs;s vy;yhj;
jPikfisf; fistjw;Fk; eltbf;iffs; vLf;fpwJ! ngz;fs; gHjh mzpe;J cliy kiwj;Jf;
nfhz;Ljhd; ntspNa nry;y Ntz;Lnkd;fpw ey;nyhOf;fg; Nghjid ,e;jtifiar; NrHe;jNj!
my;yh`; FHMdpy; $Wfpwhd;:
'NkYk;
cq;fSila tPLfspy; jq;fpapUq;fs;. Ke;ija mQ;rhdf; fhyj;ijg;Nghd;W xg;gidiaAk;
xa;ahuj;ijAk; fhl;bf;nfhz;L jpupahjPHfs;!"(33 : 33)
Mk;! xUngz;zpd; ey;nyhOf;fj;jpw;Fg; ghJfhg;G mts; jdJ tPl;by; jq;fpapUg;gJjhd;!
VNjDk; NjitNah epHg;ge;jNkh ,Ue;jhy; kl;Lk;jhd; mts; ntspNa nry;y mDkjpAz;L!
mg;gb ntspNa nry;Yk; nghOJ $l - egpfshH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpaJ Nghd;W -
eWkzg;nghUl;fisg; gad;gLj;jhky; - xOf;fj;ijg; NgZk; epiyapy;jhd; nry;y Ntz;Lk;!
,Njh! egpfshH (]y;) mtHfs;> njhOiff;fhfg; gs;spthrYf;Fr; nry;Yk; ngz;fSf;F
vd;d Nghjpf;fpwhHfs; vd;gijg; ghUq;fs;!
'my;yh`;tpd; mbikfis (mjhtJ ngz;fis) k];[pj;fSf;Fr; nry;y Ntz;lhnkdj;
jLf;fhjPHfs;. MapDk; mtHfs; rhjhuz MilfSld; tPl;by; ,Ue;J ntspNa tul;Lk;" (mwptpg;G:
mg+ `{iuuh (uyp) - E}y;: mg+ jht+j;)
gpwuplk; Njitahfhky; jd;khdj;Jld; tho;tJk; ,];yhj;jpd; ed;newpfSs; kpf
Kf;fpakhdjhFk;. my;yh`; $Wfpwhd;:
'(mtHfisg;
gw;wp mwpahjtH) mtHfspd; jd;dlf;fj;ijf; fz;L mtHfisr; nry;te;jHfs; vd;Wjhd;
fUJfpwhHfs;. Mdhy; mtHfspd; Kf mwpFwpfisg; ghHj;Nj mtHfis ePH mwpe;J nfhs;syhk;!
mtHfs; kf;fsplk; tw;GWj;jpf; nfQ;rpf; Nfl;f khl;lhHfs;!" (2 : 273)
kf;fsplk;
ahrpg;gij ,e;j trdk; jLf;fpwJ. kdpjd; jd;khdj;Jld; thoNtz;Lk; vd;gJjhd; ,];yhj;jpd;
Fwpf;Nfhs;! Vnddpy; ahrpg;gJ ,opthFk;. ahrpg;gtdpd; fuk; jho;e;jJ.>
nfhLg;gtdpd; fuk;jhd; caHe;jJ! vdNt ahuplKk; vJTk; Nfl;ff; $lhJ. Mdhy; ,d;wpaikahj
Njit Vw;gl;Ls;snjdpy; - epHg;ge;j khd #o;epiynadpy; ahrpg;gJ $Lk;. mt;thwpy;yhj
epiyapy; ahrpg;gnjd;gJ jPanrayhFk;.> jtpHf;fg;gl Ntz;ba xd;whFk;.
jd;khdj;jpw;F fsq;fk; tpistpf;Fk; ,j;jifa jPanray; Fwpj;J vr;rupf;if nra;af;$ba
gy egpnkhopfs; te;Js;sd. xU jlit egp (]y;) mtHfs; mwptpj;jhHfs;:
'cq;fspy;
xUtH njhlHe;J ahrfk; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;Nl ,Ug;ghnudpy;> ,Wjpapy; Kfj;jpy; rij ,d;wp
myq;Nfhykhd epiyapy;jhd; my;yh`;it mtH re;jpg;ghH"!(mwptpg;G: ,g;D ckH(uyp)
- E}y;: Gfhup> K];ypk;)
egp(]y;) mtHfspd; ,j;jifa mOj;jkhd mwpTiufisr; nrtpNaw;wij mLj;J ,Njh! ]`hghf;fs;
ahuplj;jpYk; ve;jj; NjitiaAk; Nfl;f khl;Nlhk; vd;W rgjNk nra;JnfhLj;jhHfs; vd;w
`jP]; mwptpg;Gfspy; te;Js;sJ! mjd; gpd;dH vj;jifa jd;khdkpf;f tho;f;ifia mtHfs;
Nkw;nfhz;lhHfnsdpy; mtHfspy; xUtH thfdj;jpd; NkNy mkHe;jpUf;Fk; epiyapy; mtuJ
rhl;il fPNo tpOe;jhy; mij vLg;gjw;Ff;$l ahUila cjtpiaAk; mtH ehLtjpy;iy! mtNu
fPNo ,wq;fpj;jhd; mij vLg;ghH vd;W tuyhw;wpy; ghHf;fpNwhk;!
'ge;j ghrj;ij Nkw;nfhs;SkhWk; VTfpwhH!"
mjhtJ> vj;jifa cwTfis ,izj;Jitf;FkhW my;yh`; fl;lisapl;Ls;shNdh mj;ijfa
cwTfSld; ,ize;J tho Ntz;Lk;! kpf neUq;fpa cwtpdHfSf;F Kjyplk;! gpwF mLj;jLj;j
epiyapy; cs;stHfSf;F Kjyplk; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;! ,e;j tifapy; Kjypy; ngw;NwhHfs;!
gpwF cld;gpwe;jtHfs;> gpwF je;ijapd; cld; gpwe;jtHfs;! ,t;thNw mjd;
tupirf;fpukk; nry;fpwJ! Vnddpy; FHMd; - `jP]py; ge;Jf;fs; vDk; thHj;ij nghJg;
gilahf te;jhy; tof;fj;jpYs;s fUj;Nj mjw;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gLk;. mjd;gb ge;Jf;fisf;
ftdpj;jy; vd;gJ kf;fspd; #o;epiy kw;Wk; fhyq;fs;> ,lq;fs; Mfpatw;wpw;F Vw;g
miktjhFk;.
mwptpg;ghsH mwpKfk;
mg+ ]{g;ahd; (uyp) mtHfs;
mg+ ]{g;ahd;(uyp) mtHfs; ahid Mz;bw;F gj;J tUlq;fs; Kd;G gpwe;jhHfs;. Muk;g
fhyj;jpy; ,];yhj;ijf; fLikahf vjpHf;ff; $batuhf ,Ue;j md;dhH ,];yhk; khHf;fk;
Vw;wJ> kf;fh ntw;wp nfhs;sg;gl;l ,utpy;jhd;! mjd; gpwF ,];yhj;jpd;
ntw;wpf;fhfTk; tsHr;rpf;fhfTk; gy Aj;jq;fspy; fye;Jnfhz;lhHfs;. mtw;Ws; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fit
`{idd; kw;Wk; jhapg; Aj;jq;fshFk;.
mg+ ]{g;ahd; (uyp) mtHfs; egpfshupd; kidtp ck;K `gPgh (uyp) mtHfSilaTk; t`p
vOj;jHfspy; xUtuhd mkPH KMtpah (uyp) mtHfSilaTk; je;ij MthHfs;.
egpfshH (]y;) mtHfs; mg+ ]{g;ahd; mtHfis e[;uhd; Njrj;jpd; ftHduhf
epakpj;jpUe;jhHfs;> egpatHfs; kuzk; mile;j nghOJk; mg+]{g;ahd; me;jg;
gjtpapy;jhd; ,Ue;jhHfs;! 88k; tajpy; kjPdhtpy; `p[;up 31 k; Mz;L kuzk; mile;j
mg+ ]{g;ahDf;F c];khd; (uyp) mtHfs; [dh]h njhOif elj;jpdhHfs;!
Nfs;tpfs;
1) `{ijgpa;ah cld;gbf;iff;Fg; gpwF egpfshH (]y;) mtHfs; ,];yhj;jpd; gf;fk;
miog;G tpLj;J kd;dHfs; rpyUf;Ff; fbjk; vOjp mDg;gpdhHfs;.> mtHfs; ahH ahH?
2) ,];yhj;ij Vw;ftplhky; `puf;y; kd;diuj; jLj;jJ vJ?
3) %jhijaH nrhy;tij tpl;LtpLq;fs; vd;gjd; tpupthd fUj;J vd;d?
4) gj;jpdpj;jdk; vd;why; vd;d vd;gijr; rw;W tptupf;fTk;.
5) mwptpg;ghsH gw;wpa tptuj;ijr; RUf;fkhf vOjTk;.
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