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K];ypk;fSf;nfjpuhd nghUshjhu rthy;fs;


,d;iwa cyfk;> fk;A+dp]Kk; Ntz;lhk;> Kjyhspj;JtKk; Ntz;lhk;> ,it my;yhj %d;whtJ nghUshjhuj; jpl;lk; xd;W Njit vd;gjpy; Fwpahf ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

me;j %d;whtJ jpl;lj;ij toq;Ftjw;F ,e;j K];ypk; ck;kj; jahuhf Ntz;Lk;. (K/g;jp jfp c];khdP - cyf K];ypk; fhq;fpu]; y; thrpj;jspj;j ciu)

19 Mk; E}w;whz;lhdJ murpay; mlf;FKiw Mz;lhf> ,e;j E}w;whz;by; gykpf;f Nkw;Fyf ehLfs; Mrpa kw;Wk; Mg;hpf;f ehLfisAk;> ,d;Dk; gy K];ypk; ehLfisAk; mlf;fp jq;fsJ mbik ehLfshf gpufldg;gLj;jpf; nfhz;l E}w;whz;lhf ,Ue;jJ. fle;j 20 k; E}w;whz;L Kbe;J tpl;lhYk;> me;j E}w;whz;by; gy ehLfs; njhlHr;rpahf mtw;wpd; mbikj; jisapypUe;J tpLgl;ld. ,Ug;gpDk;> ,e;j ehLfSld; K];ypk; ehLfSk; tpLjiy mile;jhYk; me;j tpLjiyapd; %yk; murpay; Rej;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;lhYk;> ,d;Dk; ehk; fUj;Jr; Rje;jpuk;> nghUshjhur; Rje;jpuk; Nghd;wtw;wpy; ehk; rhjpf;f Ntz;bajpUf;fpd;wJ> nrhy;yg; Nghdhy; ehk; mtw;iw ,d;Dk; mile;J nfhs;stpy;iy. vdNt> ngw;W tpl;l me;j murpay; Rje;jpuj;ij ,d;iwf;Fk; ,e;j K];ypk; rKjhak; mDgtpf;f ,ayhky; ,Ue;J tUfpd;wJ.

,d;iwf;F K];ypk; cyF Gjpa E}w;whz;il Gjpa gy vjpHghHg;Gf;fSld; re;jpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. FHMidAk;> Rd;dhitAk; gpd;gw;wp thoj; Jbj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. mjd; %yk; cz;ikahd Rje;jpuj;ij miltjw;fhd Neuj;ij mJ vjpHNehf;fpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ.

,e;j Nehf;fq;fis fdTfspd; Clhf ehk; mile;J tpl KbahJ. ekJ Nehf;fq;fis mila Ntz;Lkhdhy;> mjw;fhd fbd ciog;Gj; Njit> me;j ciog;ghdJ murpay; Rje;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F ehk; nfhLj;j tpiyia tpl mjpfkhff; nfhLf;f Ntz;bajpUf;fpd;wJ. ek;Kila KOj; jpl;lq;fisAk; ehk; kPs; ghpNrhjid nra;jhf Ntz;Lk;> KOikahd jpl;lq;fSld;> $l;lhf ,ize;J> mjid Gul;rp kdg;ghd;ikAld; mZfp> ekJ Nehf;fq;fis rhjpf;fg; Gwg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,q;Nf> ehk; nra;af; $ba gzpfs; Fwpj;J> ,Utpj jiyg;Gfspy; cq;fSld; ciuahl tpUk;Gfpd;Nwd;.

  • ekf;F ehNk cjtp

  • ekJ nghUshjhu jpl;lq;fis kWfl;likg;Gr; nra;tJ

ekf;F ehNk cjtp

ek;Kila gpur;idapd; NtHfs; vq;fpUf;fpd;wJ vd;why;> ehk; ek;Kila nghUshjhuj; jpl;lq;fSf;Fg; gpwiu ek;gp ,Ug;gjpy; ,Ue;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. ek;kpy; gyH Nkw;fj;jpa ehLfsplk; mjpfkhd mstpy; fld;fisg; ngw;wpUf;fpd;Nwhk;. ,d;Dk; rpy ehLfs;> jkJ cs;fl;likg;G tsHr;rp kl;Lky;y> md;whlr; nrytpdq;fSf;Ff; $l Nkw;fj;jpa ehLfisr; rhHe;J ,Ue;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;w epiy jhd; ek;kplk; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,q;Nf kpfTk; tUj;jj; jf;f nra;jp vd;dntd;why;> Vw;fdNt thq;fpa fld;fSf;F cz;lhd tl;b nrYj;jg;glhky;> me;j tl;bAld; KjYk; tsHe;J nfhz;bUf;f> NkYk; NkYk; flid thq;fpf; Ftpj;J> mjid jpUg;gpr; nrYj;j ,ayhj epiyf;Fj; js;sg;gl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;w epiyiaj; jhd; fhZfpNwhk;.

ek;Kila nghUshjhuj; NjitfSf;fhf me;epa ehLfis vjpHg;ghHg;gNj xU tpahjpahFk;> mJ ek;Kila nghUshjhuj;ijr; #iwahLtJ kl;Lkpd;wp> mJ ek;Kila Rahjpf;fj;ijAk; ,d;Dk; ek;Kila Njitfisf; $l mtHfsplk; tpl;Lf; nfhLj;Jg; NghFk; epiyf;Fk; ehk; js;sg;gLfpd;Nwhk;> rpy Neuq;fspy; ek;Kila Rayhgq;fSf;fhf me;j tpiyiaf; nfhLf;f Ntz;bajpUf;fpd;wJ. ,e;j fldspg;gtHfs;> flid ekf;Ff; nfhLg;gjw;F Kd;Ng ek; kPJ mtHfsJ nrhe;j tpjpKiwfis ek;kPJ jpzpg;gJ xd;Wk; ufrpakhdjy;y. ,e;j tpjpKiwfs; njhlHr;rpahf ek;ik mtHfsJ fl;Lg;ghl;Lf;Fs; itj;J tpLfpd;wJ> NkYk; ek;Kila RaNjitfisf; $l tpl;Lf; nfhLj;J> mtHfs; ,Lk; fl;lisfSf;Fg; gzpe;J NghFk; epiyjhd; mq;F cUthfpd;wJ. flDf;fhf me;epa ehLfisr; rhHe;jpUg;gjd; fhuzkhf> vof; $ba jPikfis ehd; nghpjhfg; gl;baypl Ntz;ba mtrpakpy;yhj xd;W.

mjpfgl;r Njitfspd;wp> fld; thq;Ftij ,];yhk; mDkjpg;gjpy;iy> fldpy;yhj tho;f;ifia tho;tjw;F K];ypk;fis mwpTWj;Jfpd;wJ. ,d;Dk; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; xUKiw> fld; thq;fp tpl;L jpUk;gr; nrYj;jhj xUtuJ [dh]hTf;F njhOtpf;f kWj;J tpl;l epfo;T ekf;F> rpwe;jnjhU ghlkhf ,Ue;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ.

,d;Dk;> K];ypk; Ml;rpahsH xUtH> K];ypk; my;yhj Ml;rpahshplkpUe;J ghpRg; nghUl;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;syhkh? vd;gJ gw;wp mwpQH ngUkf;fs; fye;Jiuahly; elj;jpAs;shHfs;. mjw;fhd gjpy; : mt;thW ngwf; $ba ghpRg; nghUl;fspd; %yk;> K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpd; kPJ ve;j tpj epHg;ge;jj;ijAk; jpzf;Fk; Nehf;fk; ,Uf;ff; $lhJ.

me;epaHfsplk; fld; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tij> ,];yhkpa rl;l topKiwfs; jil nra;fpd;wd> mt;thW fld; ngw;Wj; jhd; tho KbAk; vd;w f\;lkhd epiy ,Ue;j NghjpYk;> mjidj; jtpHe;J thoNt Kaw;rpf;f Ntz;Lk;. Mdhy;> ,d;iwf;F ehk; gl;bUf;ff; $ba fldhdJ> ek;kplk; tsq;fs; ,y;iy vd;gjdhy; tpioe;jjy;y. cz;ikiar; nrhy;y Ntz;Lnkd;why;> K];ypk;fs; vd;WNk tsq;fs; ,y;yhky; ,Ue;jjpy;iy. mtHfsplk; ,aw;ifapd; tsq;fs; Vuhskhf ,Uf;fpd;wd. ,d;Dk; ,e;j G+kpg; ge;jpd; kpfTk; murpay; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;e;j gFjpapd; kPJ ehk; tPw;wpUf;fpd;Nwhk;. ,ilNa ,e;jpahitAk;> ,];NuiyAk; jtpHj;J> ,e;NjhNd\pah Kjy; nkhuhf;Nfh tiu ek;Kila Njrk; tphpe;jpUf;fpd;wJ. cyfpd; vz;nza;j; Njitapy; 50 rjtPjj;ij ehk; cw;gj;jp nra;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwhk;. cyfpd; fr;rhg; nghUs; cw;gj;jpapy; %d;wpy; xd;iw ehk; cw;gj;jp nra;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;nwhk;. ,d;Dk; nrhy;yg; Nghdhy;> Nkw;Fyfpy; KjyPL nra;jpUf;fpd;w njhifia kl;Lk; fzf;fpy; vLj;Jf; nfhz;lhy;> ehk; gl;bUf;fpd;w fld;fis milj;J tplyhk;.

rkPgj;jpa ,];yhkpa tsHr;rp tq;fp (IDB-Islamic Development Bank) apd; mwpf;ifapd;gb> fle;j 1996 y; cWg;gpdHfs; ngw;Ws;s fld; njhifahdJ 618.8 gpy;ypad; lhyHfshFk;. ,Nj Neuj;jpy;> Nkw;fz;l njhifia tpl mjpfkhd ,Ug;ig> ,];yhkpa cyfhdJ Nkw;Fyfpy; nrhj;Jf;fshf itj;jpUf;fpd;wJ. ,e;j Gs;sp tpgukhdJ> kpfr; rhpahdJ vd;W nrhy;y ,ayhJ. Vnddpy;> nrhj;Jf;fis itj;jpUg;gtHfs; mjid ntspapl khl;lhHfs; vd;gjdhyhFk;. ,Ug;gpDk;> nghUshjhu ty;YeHfspd; fzpg;gpd;gb> 800 ypUe;J 1000 gpy;ypad; lhyHfs; kjpg;gsTf;F Nkw;Fyfpy; KjyPL nra;ag;gl;bUf;fpd;wJ. fle;j tisFlh Aj;jj;jpw;Fg; gpd;G> ,jpy; 250 gpy;ypad; lhyH msTf;F> muGf;fs; Nkw;FyfpypUe;J vLj;J jq;fsJ nrhe;j ehLfSf;Ff; nfhz;L te;J NrHj;Js;shHfs;. elg;gJ vd;dntd;why;> ehk; KjyPL nra;jpUf;fpd;w njhifia ehNk> mjpf tl;b nfhLj;J fldhfg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwhk; vd;gNj cz;ikahFk;.

NkNy ehk; fhl;ba Gs;sp tpguq;fs; mjpfg;gbahdjhf ,Ue;jhYk; $l> ek;Kila tsq;fis ehNk Kiwahfg; Ngzpf; nfhs;tjd; %yk;> ,e;j K];ypk; rKjhak; gpwhplk; ifNae;jhj epiyf;Ff; nfhz;L tu KbAk;> ,d;iwf;F ,e;j K];ypk; ck;kj; 600 gpy;ypad; lhyHfSf;Fk; mjpfkhd fld; Rikapy; jj;jspj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fhJ vd;gNj cz;ikahFk;. ek;kPJ ,Uf;fpd;w ,e;j me;epaf; fld; RikahdJ> ahUk; ek; kPJ Rkj;jpajy;y> khwhf> ehNk Njbf; nfhz;lJ. ek;Kila tsq;fs; ek;ik tpl;L Vd; nrd;W tpl;ld vd;gijg; gw;wp ehk; vd;WNk rpe;jpj;Jg; ghHj;jjpy;iy. ,e;jf; fhuzpfisf; fistjw;F ehk; vd;WNk Kaw;rp vLj;jJkpy;iy> Ra rhHGf;fhd ek;gpf;ifia ek; kf;fsplk; Vw;gLj;jpaJkpy;iy. Nkhrbahd kw;Wk; mlf;FKiw kpf;f thptpjpg;Gfspy; ,Ue;J ek;ik tpLtpj;Jf; nfhs;sTk; Kbatpy;iy. KjyPLfspd; kPJ mikjpahd #o;epiyapid Vw;gLj;j Kad;wjpy;iy. ,d;Dk; epiyahd murpay; ];jpuj;jd;ikiaAk; ehk; Ngzpf; nfhs;stpy;iy. ek;Kila tsq;fis vt;thW yhgkhd hPjpapy; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tJ vd;gJ gw;wp ehk; ftiyg;gl;lJkpy;iy> ,it midj;ijAk; tpl ,];yhkpa mbg;gilapyhd xw;Wikia ek;kpilNa tpijg;gjw;F ehk; jtwp tpl;Nlhk;> ,d;Dk; Rfhjhukpf;f vOr;rp kpf;f ,];yhkpa ck;kj;ij mjd; %yk; fl;likf;fj; jtwp tpl;Nlhk;.

ek;Kd; ,Uf;fpd;w ,e;j rthy;fisr; re;jpj;J> ekJ gpd;dilTfisr; rhp nra;tjw;F ,e;j E}w;whz;bd; Muk;gj;jpid mjpfgl;r nrytpdq;fs; %yk; nfhz;lhLtjd; %yk; rPH nra;a KbahJ. ,e;j rthy;fis ehk; kpfTk; jPtpukhdnjhd;whf vLj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ek;Kila nghUshjhu kw;Wk; murpay; jiyikfs;> me;epa rf;jpfspd; Mf;fpukpg;gpy; ,Ue;J ek;ik tpLtpj;J> RarhHGs;stHfshf vt;thW khw;wk; ngWtJ vd;gJ gw;wpAk;> mjw;fhd topKiwfs; gw;wpAk; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;F mbg;gilahd tsq;fs; ek;kpila ,Uf;fpd;wd. ,g;nghOJ ek;Kila Njit vd;dntd;why;> ,e;j ck;kj;jpd; tsq;fis xUq;fpizj;J> mjid vt;thW gad;gLj;JtJ vd;gjw;fhd Gjpa Af;jpfs; Njitg;gLfpd;wd> ,d;Dk; ekf;fpila rNfhjuj;JtKk; tsk; ngw Ntz;bajpUf;fpd;wJ> ,d;Dk; gu];gu Ghpe;JzHTfs; kw;Wk; xj;Jiog;GfSk; Njitg;gLfpd;wJ.

jpUkiw $Wfpd;wJ :

K];ypk;fs; midtUk; rNfhjuHfNs..!

,d;iwa K];ypk; ck;kj; XUlyhfr; nray;gLtjw;F jpUkiwf; FHMd; kw;Wk; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfspd; topKiwfis> ,e;j ck;kj; capHfhg;G kUe;ijg; Nghy jq;fSila rpe;jidapy; Vw;wpf; nfhs;s Ntz;ba mj;jpahtrpak; vOe;jpUf;fpd;wJ. Gtpapay; vy;iyf; NfhLfs; - mtHfisg; gy;NtW ehl;ltHfshfTk;> vy;iyg; gpur;idapy; %o;fpf; nfhz;Ls;stHfshfTk; gphpj;Jg; Nghlf; $lhJ. ehl;bd; vy;iyf; NfhLfs; ahTk; cs;ehl;L tptfhuq;fisAk;> epHthfr; nray;ghLfSf;fhfTNk ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,it midj;ijAk; tpl> midj;J K];ypk; ehLfSk; ek;kpilNa epyTfpd;w nghJg; gpur;idfSf;fhf> ehk; re;jpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;w gpur;idfspy; ,Ue;J midj;J K];ypk;fisAk; fhg;gJ ek;Kila flik vd;w nghJ ey mbg;gilapy; xd;Wgl Ntz;Lk;> mjidg; Nghy cyf hPjpahf re;jpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;w gpur;idfisj; jPHg;gjw;Fk; nghJey mbg;gilapy; xd;Wgl Ntz;Lk;.

ek;ik tpl;Lr; nrd;W tpl;;l fhyq;fspy;> njhopy; fz;Lgpbg;Gfs; vt;thW jdpegH Mjpf;fkhf Nkw;Fyfpy; fhzg;gl;ld vd;gij mwpNthk;. ,g;nghOJ> ,d;iwa ck;kj; re;jpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;w njhopw; gpw;Nghf;Fj; jdj;ij rhp nra;tjw;F> mtw;iw rPHgLj;jf; $ba jpwikahd K];ypk;fs; Njitg;gLfpd;whHfs;. me;j jpwikfs; ekf;F vjw;Fj; Njitg;gLfpd;wnjd;why;> ek;Kila ck;kj;jpw;F Nrit nra;tjw;fhfTk;> mjD}lhf ,];yhkpag; gpur;rhuk; NkNyhq;Ftjw;fhfTk; jhd;.

me;j Nritapd; kPJ miog;Gg; gzpapd; milahsk; ,Uf;f Ntz;baJ mtrpak; vd;gJkhFk;. ,jw;fhd KO xj;Jiog;Gk; ekJ jiytHfsplk; ,Ue;J tu Ntz;Lk;. ,JNt me;jj; jiyikfs; re;jpf;ftpUf;ff; $ba kpfg; nghpa rthyhfTk; ,Uf;Fk;. ,jid mtHfs; re;jpj;Nj Mf Ntz;Lk;> mJ ,e;j ck;kj;jpw;fhf kl;Lky;y> mtHfsJ murpay; tho;Tk; $l ,jpy; mlq;fp ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,jpy; ePq;fs; mjpff; ftdKk;> nghWg;Gk; vLj;Jr; nray;gl Ntz;ba fl;lj;jpy; ,Uf;fpd;wPHfs;> (OIC) XIrp vd;w ,e;j ,af;fj;jpd; Njhs;fspd; kPJk; ,e;jr; Rik ,Uf;fpd;wJ> ,jw;fhd Muk;gj;ij ehk; njhlq;f Ntz;Lk;> K];ypk;fspd; jpwikfis xd;wpizj;J> mjw;Fg; Gjpa nray;tbtk; nfhLj;J> mjid ek;Kila ck;kj;jpw;fhf xd;wpize;J ehk; toq;f Ntz;Lk;.

ekJ nghUshjhu jpl;lq;fis kWfl;likg;Gr; nra;tJ

20 Mk; E}w;whz;by; fk;A+dp]k; NfhNyhr;rpaJ> fk;A+dp]j;jpd; vOr;rpapd; fhuzkhf> fk;A+dp]j;jpw;Fk; Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpw;Fk; ,ilNa NghH %z;lJ> ,jpy; fk;A+dp]k; tPo;r;rpaile;jJ. fk;A+dp]j;jpd; tPo;r;rpia mtHfsJ ghpNrhjidapy; ntw;wp ngw;wjidg; Nghy mjidf; nfhz;lhbdhHfs;> mJ kl;Lky;y murpay; hPjpahfTk;> nfhs;if hPjpahfTk; ntw;wp ngw;wjhf Kjyhspj;Jt thjpfs; mjidf; nfhz;lhbdhHfs;.

cz;ikiar; nrhy;y Ntz;Lk; vd;why;> Kjyhspj;Jt nghUshjhuj;jpd; kPJ mjpUg;jp nfhz;ltHfs;> mjd; kPJ nfhz;l ntWg;gpd; fhuzkhf cUthf;fpaJ jhd; fk;A+dp]k;> Fwpg;ghf> tsq;fisg; gq;fpLtjpy; fhl;lg;gl;l ghFghl;bd; fhuzkhf> ,e;jg; ghFghL E}w;whz;L neLfpYk; ,e;j Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpy; Cwp te;jpUg;gJk;> fk;A+dp]j; Njhw;wj;jpw;Ff; fhuzkhf mike;jJ.

fk;A+dp]k; ,g;nghOJ tPo;e;J tpl;ljd; fhuzkhf> Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpdplk; cs;s NfLfs; ahTk; epahakhditfshf Vw;Wf; nfhs;s ,ayhJ. mjidtpl> Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpw;F khw;whff; nfhz;L tug;gl;l ,d;DnkhU nfhs;ifahd fk;A+dp]j;jplk; cs;s FiwghLfNs fhuzkhFk; vd;Nw fUj Ntz;Lk;. ,d;iwf;F Kjyhspj;Jtk; tsq;fisg; gq;fpLtjpy; fhl;Lfpd;w ghFghLfs;> mjDila nghUshjhuj;jpy; ghjpg;ig re;jpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. ,Ug;gtHfSf;Fk; ,y;yhjtHfSf;FkpilNa kpfg; nghpa gpsT Vw;gl;Ls;sJ> tWik vd;gJ Kjyhspj;Jt nghUshjhuj;jpy; kpfg; nghpa gpur;idahf cUntLj;J tUfpd;wJ. ,e;j tWik vd;gJ Kjyhspj;Jtk; Njhw;Wtpj;j gpur;idfspy; jiyahaJ> ,jid mtHfs; jPHf;ftpy;iynad;why;> fk;A+dp]j;ij tpl ,d;ndhU Ntfkhd nfhs;if xd;W> ,jid vjpHj;J gpwg;ngLf;fyhk;.

,d;iwa cyfk;> fk;A+dp]Kk; Ntz;lhk;> Kjyhspj;JtKk; Ntz;lhk;> ,it my;yhj %d;whtJ nghUshjhuj; jpl;lk; xd;W Njit vd;gjpy; Fwpahf ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

me;j %d;whtJ jpl;lj;ij toq;Ftjw;F ,e;j K];ypk; ck;kj; jahuhf Ntz;Lk;. ,d;iwa cyF re;jpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;w kpfg; ngUk; nghUshjhug; gpur;idfisf; fistjw;F> jpUkiwf; FHMDk;> ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfshy; fw;Wf; nfhLf;fg;gl;l jpl;lq;fspdhy; KbAk;. mjpy; jdpg;gl;ltHfspd; Mjpf;fk; (Monopoly)> re;ijg; nghUshjhuk;> ,d;Dk; tsq;fisg; gq;fpLtjpy; ePjkhf ele;J nfhs;tjw;fhd rl;l jpl;lq;fs;> ,it midj;jpYk; ghugl;rg; Nghf;iff; fise;J> midtUk; r%f eyd; fUjp yhg Nehf;NfhL njhopy; Kidg;Gf; fhl;Lk; jpl;lj;ij nfhz;L tu KbAk;.

fk;A+dp]j;jpd; vOr;rp vt;thW cUthdnjdpy;> Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpy; fhzg;gl;l ghugl;rg; Nghf;fpd; cj;Ntfj;jpdhy; vOe;jJ> mjd; fhuzkhfNt jdpahH Mjpf;fk; (Monopoly)> re;ijg; nghUshjhu rf;jpfs; Mfpait kWf;fg;gl;L> fk;A+dp]g; nghUshjhuk; vd;w midj;Jk; muRf;Nf nrhe;jk; vd;w ,aw;iff;F Kuzhd nghUshjhuj; jpl;lk; cUthdJ> ,e;jj; jpl;lk; nraw;ifahfNt nray;gl;lJ> mlf;FKiwahfTk; ,Ue;jJ. jdpg;gl;ltHfspd; Rje;jpuk; gwpNghd NghJ> cw;gj;jpf; Fiwit Vw;gLj;jpaJ> murpd; kpjkpQ;rpa mjpfhukhdJ mjpfhukpf;ftHfspd; ifapy; MLk; nghk;ikfisg; Nghy kf;fspd; epiyia cUthf;fp tpl;lJ.

Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpd; ghugl;rg; Nghf;fpw;fhd mbg;gilj; jtWfshf jdpahH Mjpf;fk; (Monopoly) kw;Wk; re;ijg; nghUshjhuk; Mfpait kl;Lk; fhuzky;y. mq;Nf fhzg;gLfpd;w ghugl;rj;jpw;Ff; fhuzk; vd;dntdpy;> ePjkhd my;yJ mePjkhd rk;ghj;jpak; Mfpatw;Wf;F ,ilNaahd tiutpyf;fzk; vd;d vd;gJk;> mJNt me;j ghugl;rg; Nghf;fpw;F mbg;gilAkhfTk; ,Ue;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ vd;gjpdhyhFk;.

,jpy; MAjq;fshfg; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;w tl;b> #J> epr;rkw;w nfhLf;fy; thq;fy;fs; kw;Wk; gadPl;lhsHfspd; mePjkhd Miria cUthf;Ftjd; %yk; mjpf yhgk; <l;Ljy; Mfpait mDkjpf;fg;gLjy;> ,it ahTk; Ra Mjpf;fj;jpw;F toptif nra;fpd;wd> ,d;Dk; Njitapd; nghOJk; ,d;Dk; cw;gj;jpia toq;Fk; nghOJk; mtw;wpd; ,af;fq;fis nraypof;fr; nra;J tpLfpd;wJ. mtw;wpd; ,aw;ifahd eltbf;iffspy; jiyapl;L> mtw;wpd; ,af;fq;fis jLj;J epWj;JtNjhL> RaMjpf;fk; (Monopoly) fhuzkhf> yhgk; xd;Nw gpujhdk; vd;w Nghijia cUthf;fp tpLfpd;wJ.

,d;Dk; tl;bahdJ> gzf;fhu njhopy; mjpgHfSf;Fk; kpfTk; trjpahdnjhd;whf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,tHfs; nghJkf;fs; tq;fpfspy; ,l;L itf;Fk; Nrkpg;gpy; ,Ue;J fpilf;ff; $ba tUkhdq;fis jq;fsJ trjpf;Fg; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;fpd;whHfs;. tq;fpfspy; ,l;L itf;Fk; njhiffspd; %ykhf kpfg; ngUk; yhgk; rk;ghjpf;Fk; mNjNtisapy;> me;j yhgj;jpypUe;J xU rpW njhifia Vw;fdNt epHzapj;jpUf;Fk; mstpy; tl;bahf> KjyPl;lhsHfSf;F yhgkhf toq;Ffpd;whHfs;. ,d;Dk; me;j tl;bapd; %yk; fpilj;j me;j rpW tUthiaAk;> cw;gj;jpr; nrytpdkhf mtHfsplkpUe;Nj kPz;Lk; ngw;Wf; nfhz;L tpLfpd;whHfs;. ,jid NtW thHj;ijfspy; nrhy;y Ntz;Lnkd;why;> nghJ kf;fs; tq;fpfspy; Nrkpj;J itj;jpUf;Fk; njhiffis> ,e;jg; gzf;fhuHfs; jq;fsJ nrhe;j cgNahfj;jpw;F vLj;Jg; gad;gLj;jp> mjd; %yk; nfhOj;j yhgk; mile;J nfhs;fpd;w mNjNtisapy;> gzj;ij tq;fpfspy; itj;jpUg;gtHfSf;F vjidAk; yhgkhff; nfhLf;fhky; tpl;L tpLfpd;whHfs;. mtHfs; tl;bahf KjyPl;lhsHfSf;F nfhLf;fpd;w yhgkhdJ> cw;gj;jpr; nrytpdkhf kPz;Lk; mthplkpUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gLtjdhy;> KjyPl;lhsH ntWq;ifAld; tplg;gLk; mNjNtis> Kjyhsp nfhOj;j yhgj;jpw;F nrhe;jf;fhuuhf khwp tpLfpd;whH. ,JTk; xU #jhl;lk; Nghd;wNj> gy egHfspd; tsq;fs;> rpy egHfspd; iffSf;F khwp tpLfpd;wJ> ciof;fhky; tUfpd;w yhgj;jpw;fhf kdpjdplk; moptpw;fhd rpe;ijid Xl;lj;ijj; J}z;Ltjw;Ff; fhuzkhfpd;wJ. epr;rakw;w tuT nryTfs;> ,aw;ifahd re;ijg; nghUshjhu ,af;fj;jpy; jlq;fis Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wd kw;Wk; tsq;fisg; gq;fpLtjpy; ghugl;rg; Nghf;if cUthf;Ffpd;wd.

,];yhk; re;ijg; nghUshjhuj;ij tsu kl;Lk; tpl;bUf;fhJ> ,d;Dk; mtw;wpd; ,aw;ifj; jd;ikNahL mjid tsu tpl;bf;Fk;> Vfhjpgj;jpa (Monopolies) Nghf;if mJ rhfbj;jpUf;Fk;. ,uz;L tpjkhd nghUshjhu eltbf;iffis mJ tsu mDkjpj;jpUf;Fk;.

Kjyhtjhf>

tUkhdq;fs; ,iwtdpd; fl;lisfspd;gb ngwg;glf; $ba topKiwfis mJ fhl;bapUf;Fk;. mJ `yhy; (mDkjpf;fg;gl;lit) kw;Wk; `uhk; (jilnra;ag;gl;lit) vd;w ,uz;L tiuaiwf;Fs; nfhz;L tug; gl;bUf;Fk;. ,e;j ,uz;L mbg;gilfSk;> VfNghf chpikiaAk;> ghugl;rg; Nghf;ifAk;> mePjj;ijAk;> Kiwaw;w tUkhdj;ijAk; kw;Wk; midj;Jg; nghUshjhu eltbf;iffspYk; rKjhaj;jpd; xl;L nkhj;j eyid kl;LNk Fwpf;Nfhshff; nfhz;L nray;gl;bUf;Fk;.

,d;iwf;F ,Uf;fpd;w etPd nghUshjhu Afj;jpy;> nghJkf;fspd; Nrkpg;Gfis tsHr;rpg; gzpfis Nkk;gLj;j gad;gLj;jg;gLtNjhL> mjid ,];yhkpa mbg;gilapy; mike;j K\huhf kw;Wk; Kjhuhgh Mfpatw;wpd; JizNahL> tl;bf;Fg; gjpyhf> tsHr;rpapdhy; tpise;j ed;ikfis nghJ kf;fNs Neubahf mDgtpf;Fk; epiyia cUthf;FtNjhL> ,jd; fhuzkhf vOfpd;w kWkyHr;rpahdJ gzf;fhuhHfSf;Fk; ViofSf;Fk; ,ilNa cs;s J}uj;ijf; Fiwg;gjw;Fk; top nra;af; $ba epiyia cUthf;Fk;.

,uz;lhtjhf>

,];yhkpa mbg;gilf; flikfSs; xd;whd ]f;fhj; (Viothp) kw;Wk; ]jfhj; (tpUg;gj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; jHkk;) Mfpatw;iwf; nfhz;L ngwg;gl;l `yhyhd epjpfis> re;ijg; nghUshjhuj;jpy; gq;F ngw;w ,ayhjtHfSf;Fk;> rk;ghjpf;f topaw;wtHfSf;Fk; gphpj;Jf; nfhLf;f top Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wJ.

Nkw;fz;l ,uz;L Kiwfspd; %ykhf> nghUshjhukhdJ vy;NyhUf;FkpilapYk; Rw;wp tur; nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ. xUthplk; kl;Lk; Ftpe;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;w epiy khw;wg;gLtNjh> mjw;fhd re;jHgj;jpd; thry;fSk; $l milf;fg;gl;L tpLfpd;wd.

Nkw;fz;l midj;J ,];yhkpa jpl;lq;fSk; vOj;JUtpy; jhd; ek;kpilNa ,Ue;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wNj xopa> eilKiw tho;tpy; mit eilKiwg;gLj;jg;glNt ,y;iy> mjw;fhd khjphp tho;f;ifia ,e;j cyfj;jpw;F K];ypk;fs; vLj;Jf; fhl;lNt ,y;iy. Vd; K];ypk; ehLfs; $l jq;fsJ nghUshjhu tsq;fis> ,];yhkpa mbg;gilapy; fl;likg;gjw;F Kaw;rpfis vLf;ftpy;iy. ek;kpy; gyH ,d;Dk; ,e;j Kjyhspj;Jtk; Vw;gLj;jpj; je;j rl;l jpl;lq;fspd; mbg;giliaj; jhd; Ngzpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwhk;> ,e;j miuNtf;fhl;Lj; jdkhd jpl;lj;ijg; gpd;gw;wpajd; fhuzkhf> Kjyhspj;Jt ehLfspy; tpise;j nghUshjhu tPo;r;rpiaf; fhl;bYk; mjpfkhd jhf;fj;ij ek;kpy; Vw;gLj;jpaJ jhd; kpr;rkhFk;. JujpU\;ltrkhf> ,];yhkpa rl;l jpl;lq;fis ehk; Ngzpf; nfhs;shjjd; fhuzkhf> ghugl;rg; Nghf;Ffs; kw;w Nkw;fj;jpa ehLfis tpl ek;kplk; jhd; mjpfkhff; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.

,j;jifa ,opepiyiaj; njhlu mDkjpf;ff; $lhJ. ek;Kila topKiwfis ehk; Njb mtw;iwg; mKy;gLj;jhjpUe;jhy;> ,aw;ifahfNt Gul;rpf;fhd jpl;lq;fs; cUthfp> mJ jdJ ghijiaj; jhNd Njbf; nfhz;L tpLk;. me;j Gul;rpapd; fhuzkhf vof; $ba tpisTfspy; ,Ue;J jtpHe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;why;> ek;Kila nghUshjhu mbg;gilfs; kPsha;T nra;ag; gl Ntz;Lk;> mtw;iw jpUkiwf; FHMdpd; mbg;giliaAk;> Rd;dhtpd; mbg;giliaf; nfhz;Lk; fl;likf;f Ntz;Lk;. ek;Kila ntw;wpahdJ vjpy; ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;why;> ,];yhkpa rl;l jpl;lq;fSld;> mtw;wpd; topfhl;LjYld; $ba Kd;khjphpkpf;f nghUshjhuj; jpl;lj;ij ,e;j E}w;whz;by; toq;Ftjd; %yk;> kdpj rKjhaj;jpw;F ,e;j E}w;whz;by; ,];yhk; toq;fpa kpfg; nghpa ghprhfTk; mspg;gjpy; jhd; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,];yhkpa rl;l jpl;lq;fSld; $ba nghUshjhuj;ij ehk; kpfr; rhpahdgb toq;fpNdhk; vd;why;> fle;j fhyj;jpy; ek;Kld; cyF Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhz;l cwit tpl> kpfTk; neUf;fkhd cwit Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;Sk; epiyia ehk; fhz;Nghk;.

 

Kjyhspj;Jtk; gw;wp K`k;kj; FJg;

tl;bAk;> Vf Nghf chpikAk; ,y;yhky; Kjyhspj;Jtk; tsu ,ayhJ. Mdhy; ,t;tpuz;ilAk; Kjyhspj;Jtk; Njhd;Wtjw;F Mapuk; Mz;LfSf;F Kd;Ng ,];yhk; xopj;J tpl;lJ vd;gijr; Rl;bf; fhl;LtNj NghjpajhFk;.

vdpDk; ,g;gpur;idiar; rpwpJ Mokhf Muha;Nthk;. ,ae;jpuk; ,];yhkpa cyfpy; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;bUe;jhy; mjd; tpisthf Vw;gLk; mgptpUj;jpapid ,];yhk; vt;thW vjpHNehf;fpapUf;Fk;? NtiyiaAk; cw;gj;jpiaak; ,];yhkpa rl;l thf;fq;fSk; rl;lq;fSk; vt;thW xOq;FgLj;jpapUf;Fk;?

njhlf;fj;jpy; Kjyhspj;Jtk; kdpj rKjhaj;jpy; ngUk; Kd;Ndw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;jp Fwpg;gplj;jf;f Nritfis Mw;wpaJ vd;gjpy;> Kjyhspj;Jtj;ij vjpHg;gtHfspilNa fhHy; khHf;]; cl;gl fUj;njhw;Wik ,Uf;fpwJ. Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpd; tUifapdhy; cw;gj;jp ngUfpw;W. Nghf;Ftuj;J njhlHGfs; tpUj;jpaile;jd. njhopyhs tHf;fj;jpdH mNefkhd my;yJ Kw;whf tptrhaj;ij ek;gp tho;e;j fhyj;ij tpl mtHfspd; tho;f;ifj; juk; caHe;jJ.

Mdhy; ,e;jg; ngUikkpf;f fhl;rp ntFfhyk; ePbf;ftpy;iy. ,jw;Ff; fhuzk; Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpd; ,aw;ifahd tsHr;rp Kjyhspfspd; iffspy; nry;tk; FtpaTk;> njhopyhsH tHf;fj;jpw;Fr; nrhe;jkhd nrhj;Jf;fs; gbg;gbahf FiwaTk; toptFj;jJ vd;W $wg;gLfpwJ. ,jdhy; fk;A+dp];Lfspd; Nehf;fpy; cz;ikahd cw;gj;jpahsHfshd njhopyhsHfis gy;NtW nghUl;fspd; cw;gj;jpiag; ngUf;Ftjw;F Kjyhspfs; cgNahfpf;f ,aYkhapw;W. Mdhy; njhopyhsHfSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l $ypfs; rPuhd tho;f;if elhj;Jtjw;Fg; Nghjpajhf ,Uf;ftpy;iy. vy;yh yhgj;ijAk; KjyhspfNs Ruz;bf; nfhz;L jk; Coy; kpf;f Mlk;gu tho;f;iff;F mjidr; nrytpl;lNj ,jw;Ff; fhuzkhFk;.

mJTkd;wp> njhopyhsHfSf;Ff; fpilj;j nrhw;g $ypiaf; nfhz;L> Kjyhspj;Jt ehLfspy; cw;gj;jpahd vy;yh nghUl;fisAk; mtHfs; thq;fp EfuTk; ,aytpy;iy. ,jdhy; Nkyjpfkhf cw;gj;jpahd nghUl;fs; NrHe;J Ftpaj; njhlq;fpd. vdNt Kjyhspj;Jt ehLfs; jk; Nkyjpf cw;gj;jpg; nghUl;fis tpw;gjw;Fg; Gjpa re;ijfisj; Njbd. ,J> FbNaw;w ehLfs; Njhd;Wtjw;Ff; fhuzkha; mike;jd. ,jdhy; gy;NtW ehLfspilNa re;ijfs; rk;ge;jkhfTk; %yk; nghUs; tsq;fs; rk;ge;jkhfTk; ,ilawhj rz;ilfSk; rr;ruTfSk; Vw;gl;ld. ,it midj;jpdJk; tpisT Nguopit Vw;gLj;jpa Aj;jq;fshFk;.

NkYk;> Fiwe;j $ypfs; fhuzkhfTk;> mjpfhpj;J tUk; cw;gj;jpAld; xg;gpLifapy; nghUl;fis EfHT nrhw;gkhfTk; ,Ug;gjdhYk; nghUshjhu jsHr;rp Vw;gLtjdhy; Kjyhspj;Jt KiwahdJ mbf;fb neUf;fb epiyia vjpHNehf;FfpwJ.

Kjyhspj;Jt Kiwapd; Fiwfs; midj;Jf;Fk; fhuzk; Kjypd; jd;ikahFk; vd;Wk; Kjyhspfspd; jPa vz;zNkh my;yJ Ruz;ly; Gj;jpNah my;yntd;Wk; cyfhjha thjpfs; $Wfpd;wdH. ,j;jifa mg;ghtpj;jdkhd> tprpj;jpu rpe;jidapd; nghUs;> gy tpjkhd czHr;rpfisAk; rpe;jdh rf;jpiaAk; nfhz;l kdpjd;> nghUshjhu gyj;jpd; vjphpy; ifahyhfhj vJTk; nra;ar; rf;jpaw;w xU gilg;ghsd; vd;gjhFk;.

Kjyhspj;Jtk; Kd;G Njrpaf; fld;fspNyNa jq;fp ,Ue;jJ. gpd;G ,J tq;fpfs; cUthtjw;F top tFj;jJ. tq;fpfs;> tl;biag; gpujpgydhff; nfhz;L epjp mYty;fis elj;jpaNjhL fld;fisAk; toq;fpd. ,f;fld;fSk; tq;fpfs; <LgLk; ngUk;ghyhd NtW gy mYty;fSk; tl;bia mbg;gilahff; nfhz;lit.

xUGwk;> Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpd; kw;nwhU mk;rkhd fLk; Nghl;b rpW fk;ngdpfis xopj;J tpLfpwJ. my;yJ mtw;iw xU nghpa fk;ngdpahf ,izj;J tpLfpwJ. ,J VfNghf chpikf;Fj; J}z;LNfhyhf mikfpwJ.

,];yhk; Vf Nghf chpikf;Fk; jil tpjpj;Js;sJ. 'Vf Nghf chpikia Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;gtH jtW nra;jtuhthH' vd;W egpfs; ehafk; (]y;) mtHfs; etpd;Ws;shHfs;.

,];yhk; tl;biaAk;> Vf Nghf chpikiaAk; jil nra;J tpl;ljdhy;> Ruz;liyAk;> Vfhjpgj;jpaj;ijAk; Aj;jj;ijAk; nfhz;l ,d;iwa jPa epiyf;F Kjyhspj;Jtk; tsHtJ rhj;jpakhfpapuhJ.

nry;tk; jdpegHfsplk; Ftptij ,];yhk; Cf;Ftpg;gjpy;iy. mt;thW Ftptjw;F mbg;gilahf ,Uf;fpd;w tl;bia Kw;W KOjhf ,];yhk; jilAk; nra;jpUf;fpd;wJ. ,d;Dk; midj;J kf;fSf;Fk; mbg;gil chpikfs; rhprkkhf toq;f Ntz;baJ murpd; flik vd;Nw ,];yhk; $Wfpd;wJ. ,jpy; ghugl;rg; Nghf;if ,];yhk; jil nra;fpd;wJ. taJ kw;Wk; RftPdk; fhuzkhf ciof;f ,ayhjtHfisg; guhkhpf;Fk; nghWg;G murpidr; rhHe;jNj vd;W ,];yhk; $Wfpd;wJ. ,d;Dk; jq;fsJ tho;f;ifj; NjitfSf;F cz;lhd nrytpdq;fis> ngw;Wf; nfhs;s ,ayhjtHfSf;F mjidg; ngw;Wf; nfhLf;Fk; nghWg;Gk; murpd; epjpafj;jpd; gzpfNs vd;Wk; ,];yhk; $Wfpd;wJ.

kf;fspd; chpikfis rhprkkhfg; NgZtJk; kl;Lky;y> murpd; yhg el;lq;fis gfpHe;J nfhs;Sk; nghWg;Gk; Fbkf;fSf;F cz;L vd;Wk; ,];yhk; $Wfpd;wJ. ,jd; %yk; midj;J kf;fSf;F nfsutkhd tho;f;iff;fhd cj;uthjj;ij ,];yhk; mspf;fpd;wJ.

jw;fhy 'ehfhPf' Nky;ehLfspy; fhzg;gLtJ Nghd;w muf;fj;jdkhd epiyf;F Kjyhspj;Jtj;ij ,];yhk; tsu tpl;bUf;fhJ. njhopyhsH tHf;fj;ijr; Ruz;Lk; Nghf;ifAk; mJ tsu tpl;bUf;fhJ. FbNaw;wk;> Aj;jk;> kf;fis mbikg;gLj;Jjy; vd;gd cl;gl Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpd; vy;yhj; jPikfisAk; ,];yhk; jLj;jpUf;Fk;.

tof;fk; Nghy ,];yhk;> nghUshjhu tpjpfisAk; rl;lq;fisAk; Mf;FtNjhL jpUg;jpaile;J tpLtjpy;iy. mJ rl;lq;fSld;> jhHkPf> Md;kPfj; J}z;LNfhs;fisAk; gad;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. Md;kPf> jhHkPfg; gz;GfSf;F INuhg;ghtpy; nray; hPjpahd gadpy;iy vd;W fhz;gjdhy; fk;A+dp];Lfs; mjid VsdQ; nra;fpd;whHfs;.

Mdhy; ,];yhj;jpy; jhHkPf> Md;kPfg; gz;Gfs; kdpjdpd; nray;fSld; njhlHGgLj;jpNa Nehf;fg;gLfpd;wd. ,];yhk; Md;khitj; J}a;ikg;gLj;JjiyAk;> r%f mikg;igf; fl;bnaOg;GtijAk; Kuz;ghlw;w tpj;jpy; xd;wpizg;gjw;F epfuw;wnjhU topahff; ifahs;fpwJ.

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