,];yhkpa cyfpd; kPjhd rpe;jidj; jhf;Fjy;fs;

;cyfpy; vd;iwf;Fk; rj;jpaj;jpw;Fk; mrj;jpaj;jpw;Fk; ,ilapyhd Nghuhl;lk; KbTwhky; njhlHe;J te;Js;sJ. K];j/ghf;fspd; Xhpiwg; Ngnuhspia mG+y`Gfs; njhlHe;J mizf;f Kaw;rpj;J te;Js;sdH. ,iwj;J}jHfspd; tuyhWfs; ekf;F ,ijj;jhd; Rl;bf; fhl;Lfpd;wd. ek;&ij vjpHj;j ,g;wh`Pk; (miy) mtHfspd; Nghuhl;lKk;> ehNd caHe;j flTs; vd;w /gpHmTdpd; Kd;dhy; %]h (miy) mtHfspd; rj;jpa Kof;fKk; ,jDila rpy gjpg;GfNs. mj;NjhL ,Wjp ntw;wp vd;nwd;Wk; rj;jpaj;jpw;Nf vd;gJ kWf;f Kbahj xd;whFk;. mrj;jpak; xt;nthU KiwAk; Njhy;tpiaAk;> mtkhdj;ijAk; re;jpj;J te;Js;sJ. rj;jpak; te;jJ> mrj;jpak; mope;J tpl;lJ. mrj;jpak; vd;dNth mopaf; $ba xd;Wjhd; vd;W jpUkiwAk; ,ijj; jhd; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ.

jd;Dila midj;Jf; nfhs;iffs;> tpjp KiwfSf;F> mr;rhukhf jt;`PJ Vfj;Jtj;ijf; nfhz;L muGg; ghiytdj;jpy; ,];yhk; JspHj;jJ. xNu ,iwtd;> xNu khHf;fk;> xNu Fyk;> kl;LNk mjDila mbg;gilfshf mikj;jd.

,];yhj;jpDila Jtf;ff; fhyq;fspNyna ghjpy; (topNfL) jd; rfy ghpthuq;fNshL fsj;jpy; ,wq;fpaJ. fpyh/gNj uh\pjh tpd; ,Wjpf; fhyj;jpy; K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpy; gpsTfSk;> gphptpidfSk;> NtWghLfSk; jiyJ}f;fpd.

xU Gwk; \pahf;fSk;> kWGwk; fthhp[;> m[hhpfh> mahopah> Nghd;NwhH Njhd;wpdH. fuhkpjh> ghgf; fHkP> ehj;jpf> [d;jpfh vd;W gy ngaHfspy; gy Neuq;fspy; uth/gpohf;fs; (,];yhj;jpd; tl;lj;ij tpl;L ntspNawpatHfs;) Fog;gk; tpistpj;jdH. `jP];fis ,l;Lf;fl;Lk; gzp KOtPr;NrhL eilngw;wJ. gy;NtW Gjpa ehkfuzq;fNshL gpj;mj; Jfs; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; Goq;f Muk;gpj;jd. A+jHfSk;> fpwpj;jtHfSk; ,];yhj;jpw;nfjpuhf vy;yh topfspYk; nray;glj; Jtq;fpdH.

,];yhkpaf; fy;tpf; fiyfspy; ,];uNtyHfspd; Mf;fq;fs; ,lk; ngw;W cz;ikahd ,];yhkpa tbtj;ij cUf;Fiyf;f Muk;gpj;jd. kpfTk; Ez;zpa tbtq;fspy; mtHfs; ,];yhkpag; gz;ghl;ilAk;> tuyhw;iwAk; rpijf;f Jtq;fpdH. ,itnay;yhk; xU GwkpUf;f kWGwk; nghUshjhu> ,uhZt gyj;jpdhYk; ,];yhj;jpw;F vjpuhf mtHfs; Nghuhl;lj;ij elj;jpdH.

rpYitg; NghHfSk;> jhj;jhhpaHfspd; gilnaLg;Gk;> ];ngapdpd; tPo;r;rpAk; mjw;fhd vLj;Jf;fhl;LfshFk;. vz;zw;w K];ypk;fisf; nfhd;W Ftpj;jNjhL> mtHfspd; efuq;fis> trpg;gplq;fis> #iwahLtNjhL mtHfspd; re;jjpapdiu G+z;NlhL mopg;gNjhL> K];ypk;fspd; tho;e;jjw;fhd milahsq;fisNa ,y;yhky; nra;J tpLtNjhL> ,];yhkpa vjphpfs; epd;W tpltpy;iy. khwhf ,];yhkpag; gz;ghl;bid> rhpahfr; nrhy;tnjd;why; kdpjg; gz;ghl;bid rpijj;Jj; jPf;fpiuahf;fTk; mtHfs; jaq;ftpy;iy. (F[uhj; Nfhj;uh uapy; rk;gtj;jpw;Fg; gpd; cs;s F[uhj; epytuj;ij kdf;fz; Kd; nfhz;L te;J ghUq;fs;)

gf;jhjpy; fpwp];jtHfSila rjpapd; fhuzkhf Vw;gl;l khngUk; moptpd; xU gFjpahf me;efhpd; gy E}w;whz;L fhykhfg; Gfo;ngw;w mhpa E}y; epiyak; vhpf;fg;gl;lJ. mq;fpUe;j E}w;fspd; vz;zpf;if Vwf;Fiwa 30 ,yl;rkhFk;. vhpf;fg;gl;l Gj;jfq;fspd; rhk;gypdhy; flNy fWg;ghfpg; NghdJ! ,];yhkpag; NguuR ];ngapdpy; tPo;e;j NghJ E}w;fis vhpj;J ntwpahl;lk; Nghl;ldH. ,jw;F Ke;ija fhyq;fspy; ,Nj ];ngapd; jhd; fy;tpf;Fk;> fiyfSf;Fk; rpwg;ghd ikakhfj; jpfo;e;jJ. ];ngapdpy; fy;tp fw;gJ ngUikahff; fUjg;gl;lJ. ,d;W INuhg;gh ngw;Ws;s mwptpay;> tpQ;Qhd njhopy; El;g tsHr;rpnay;yhk; md;iwa ,];yhkpa mwpQHfSk;> cykhg; ngUkf;fSk; ,t;Tyfr; nry;tj;ijAk;> GfioAk; Jr;rkhf kjpj;J jpz;izfspYk;> J}z;fspd; epoy;fspYk; fw;Wf; nfhLj;J mwpTg; gpusaj;ij cz;lhf;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. tPhpakpf;f rpe;jidfshYk;> tpNtfk; kpf;f fUj;Jf;fspdhYk; mwpTyfpy; ntw;wpf; nfhbfis ehl;bf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. vdNt jhd; kw;nwy;yh khHf;fq;fisAk; gpd;Df;Fj; js;sp ,];yhk; mwpTg; ghijapy; gPLeil Nghl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;jJ.

gpe;ija fhyq;fspy; epiyik mg;gbNa jiyfPoha; khwpaJ. rpYitg; NghHfspy; njhlHe;J Vw;gll Njhy;tpfs; fpwp];jtHfspd; kdjpy; ,];yhj;jpw;nfjpuhd nghwhikj; jPia gykhfg; gw;w itj;jd> vd;why; kWGwk; ehfhPfj;jpYk;> fyhr;rhuj;jpYk; ,];yhkpaHfs; ngw;wpUe;j Nkd;ik vhpfpw neUg;gpy; vz;nza; thHj;jJ.

fdd;W nfhz;bUe;j nghwhikAk;> NfhgKk; ngUe;jPahf cUntLj;jd. tpisthf> mtHfSila Nkjhtpj;jdkhd %isfs; ,];yhj;ij ,y;yhky; nra;a gaq;fukhd rjpj;jpl;lk; jPl;bd. kpfg; nghpa mstpy; mjw;fhd Kaw;rpfs; muq;Nfwpd. ,jid nray;gLj;j mtHfs; %d;W Kf;fpa topfspy; jq;fs; rpe;jidfisr; nrYj;jpdH.

,];yhkpa mbg;gilfis ,y;yhky; nra;tJ>

,];yhkpa fiy kw;Wk; gz;ghl;bd; NtHfis mbNahL mfw;WtJ

Vfj;Jtr; rpe;jidia (jt;`PJ) kdq;fspypUe;J mfw;wp ehj;jpfthj tbtq;fSf;F caHe;j ,lj;ijg; ngw;Wj; jUtJ

vdNt> ,jw;fhf K];ypk;fspd; fy;tp> fiyfspy; jq;fs; ftdj;ijr; nrYj;j Muk;gpj;jhHfs;. mtHfspd; ngUq;$l;lj;jpdH ,k;Kaw;rpapy; jq;fs; tho;f;if KOtijAk; nrytopj;jdH. FHMd;> `jP];> rPwj; (egpfshhpd; tho;f;if tuyhW)> tuyhW> FHMd; tphpTiu> ,];yhkpa ,yf;fpaq;fs; kw;Wk; mugp nkhopapay; Mfpatw;iwf; fiuj;Jf; Fbj;jdH. Nkiy Vfhjpgj;jpak; mtHfSf;fhd tha;g;Gf;fis cUthf;fpj; je;jJ. nghUSjtp nra;jJ. INuhg;gpa rNfhjuj;Jtk; ,];yhj;jpw;nfjpuhfg; NghuhLk; gyj;ijAk;> cj;Ntfj;ijAk; je;jJ. jq;fs; gy;fiyf;fofq;fs;> fy;tp epiyaq;fis mtHfspd; gad;ghl;bw;fhfj; je;jhHfs;! ,];yhkpa mwpTf; fUT+yq;fis Fwpg;ghf ,];yhkpa tuyhW> ,yf;fpak;> nkhop> FHMd;> `jP]; Nghd;wtw;iw ,yf;fhf;fp ciof;f Muk;gpj;jdH. jq;fs; ciog;gpd; tpisthf mtw;wpy; gy;NtW tifahd re;Njfq;fis> Iag;ghLfis gutyhf;fpdH! mj;NjhL fPio ehLfspy; jq;fSf;F tpRthrkhd khztHfisAk; cUthf;fpdH.

,];yhk; ,U tp\aq;fis mbg;gilahff; nfhz;Ls;sJ. 1. jpUkiwf; FHMd; 2. FHMdpd; nray;tbtkhfj; jpfOk; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj; (]y;) mtHfspd; topKiw. egpfshhpd; topKiw vd;gjpy; egpfshhpd; KO tho;Tk; mlq;Fk;. ,itapuz;ilak; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjpy;> nray;gLj;Jtjpy;> ghJfhg;gjpy; jhd; ,];yhj;jpd; capNuhl;lNk cs;sJ. Nehpilahff; FHMd; jhf;fg;gLtij K];ypk;fs; xU NghJk; nghWj;Jf; nfhs;s khl;lhHfs;. nghWj;Jf; nfhs;sTk; KbahJ. vdNt> vjphpfs; fPioj;Nja thjpfs; rhJhpakhfTk;> njhiyNehf;Fldk; nray;gl;lhHfs;. vij mbg;ilahff; nfhz;L FHMd; Ghpe;J nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wNjh> ,iwNtjkhff; fUjg;gLfpd;wNjh me;j mbg;gil tpraq;fis Nehf;fpf; fy;nywpa Muk;gpj;jhHfs;. mitfspy; re;Njffq;fisf; fpsg;gj; njhlq;fpdhHfs;. ,];yhj;jpa> Ke;ija muG ,yf;fpak; midj;Jk; ([h`pypa;ah - ,];yhj;jpw;F Kuzhd ,yf;fpaq;fs;) ,l;Lf;fl;lg;gl;lit vd;W thjpj;jhHfs;. mg;gh]pa;ahf;fspd; fhyj;jpy; jhd; mit Gidag;gl;ld vd;W rj;jkhfr; nrhy;yj; Jtq;fpdhHfs;. muGyfpy; ,Ue;J mtHfs; MtNyhL vjpHghHj;j vjpnuhypfs; Nfl;fj; Jtq;fpd. vfpg;jpd; jh`h `{i]d; - /gpy; mjgpy; [h`pyp vDk; E}iyf; nfhz;L jdJ Nkw;fj;jpa MrphpaHfSf;Fg; gy;yf;Fj; J}f;fpdhH.

mLj;jjhf ,J Nghd;W xU ngUq; $l;lj;jpdiuj; jahH nra;J mtHfspd; tha;fshy; jq;fs; cs;sj;Jg; nghwhikfis> JNtrq;fisf; nfhl;l Muk;gpj;jhHfs;.

FHMd; ,iwtdpd; Ntjky;y. K`k;kJ egp (]y;) mtHfs; A+jHfs;> fpwp];jtHfsplkpUe;J fw;W mtuhf cUthf;fpaJ jhd; FHMd;!

t`pia mtHfs; kWj;J> K`k;kJ kPJ t`pnay;yhk; ,wq;ftpy;iy. mJnthU kdNehahFk;. mg;NghJ jd; kdjpy; Njhd;wpatw;iwnay;yhk; mtH njhFj;J jhd; FHMid cUthf;fpdhH.

vd;W gythwhff; $wp FHMd; ,iwtdpd; Ntjthf;F> vd;fpw mbg;gil tp\aj;jpNyNa re;Njfq;fis fpsw Muk;gpj;jhHfs;.

mJNghd;W K`k;kJ ,iwtdpd; J}jnuy;yhk; fpilahJ. khwhf mtH xU kpfr; rpwe;j muGyf Njrpaj; jiytH vd;W fUj;jhf;fj;ijAk; cUthf;fpdhHfs;. xU egp vDk; epiyapypUe;J xU rKjhaj;jiytH vd;w epiyf;F khw;w ngUKaw;rp nra;jdH. mtUila tho;f;if tuyhw;iw rKjha Nkk;ghl;bw;fhfg; ghLgl;l khngUk; Nkij vDk; epiyapy; vOjpdH. ,jd; fhuzkhfj; jhd; k\Py; ,/g;yf; Nghd;w A+jHfs; muG Njrpathjj;ij cUthf;Ftjpy; (m&gh) ngUk; ntw;wp ngw;wdH. egp apd; tUifia> Nehf;fj;ij ,t;thW mtHfs; nfhr;irg;gLj;jpdH. muhgpa ,isQHfspd; ngUk;ghyhNdhiu topnfLj;jdH. mtHfis mug Njrpathjj;jpy; %o;f itj;J ,];yhj;ij tpl;L ntspNaw;Wk; Kaw;rpfspy; <Lgl;ldH.

,];yhkpa cyfj;jpd; kPJ rpe;jidj; jhf;Fjy;> rpe;jid mbikj;jdH vd;gJ kWf;f Kbahj cz;ikahFk;. ,];yhj;jpw;Fk; ,];yhkpa vjphpfSf;Fk; ,ilapyhd NghH Kbtpw;F te;J tpl;lJ. ,g;NghJ ehk; j/th nra;jhy; kl;Lk; NghJkhdJ vd;W $WgtHfs; khngUk; mwpahikapy; cod;W nfhz;Ls;sdH. fpof;F kw;Wk; Nkiy ehLfspd; muR rhHe;j> muR rhuhj> kjr;rhHgw;w> ,uhZt kw;Wk; nghJthd kf;fs; njhlHG rhjdq;fs; midj;Jk; NehpilahfTk;> kiwKfkhfTk; ,g;gzpapy; <Lgl;Ls;sd. ekJ xw;wikiaf; Fiyf;fTk;> xOq;fhd mzpiaf; fiyf;fTk; mit ghLgLfpd;wd. ntspg;gilahf ek;ikj; jhf;Ftij tpl ekJ cs;fl;likg;ig rpijg;gjpy; mit Kk;Kukha; cs;sd. vdNt ,tw;iw vjpHj;Jg; NghuhLtnjd;gJ VNjh %is> rpe;jidg; gapw;rp md;W. khwhf ek;Kila ,Ug;gpw;fhd Nghuhl;lkhFk;.

rpe;jidj; jhf;fk; vd;gJ VNjDk; xU r%fk; Fwpg;ghf K];ypk; r%fk; kw;nwhU nghpa r%fj;jpd; rpe;jid> nfhs;if> nray;ghLfis rpe;jpf;fhky; tpisTfisg; gw;wp Nahrpf;fhky; mg;gbNa Vw;W gpd;gw;Wtijf; Fwpf;Fk;.

,j;jifa rpe;jidj; jhf;fj;ij ehk; %d;W tifahfg; gphpj;J Ma;T nra;Nthk;.

1) rpe;jidj; jhf;fj;ij gutyhf;Fk; fhuzpfs; : ,tw;iw fPo;f;fz;l jiyg;Gfspd; fPo; tifg;gLj;jyhk;.

nghUshjhuk;

fy;tp

cly;eyk;

murpay;

nra;jpj; njhlHG

2) re;Njfq;fisAk; Iag;ghLfisAk; fpsg;gp rpe;jidiaf; Fog;Gjy;!

jpUkiwf; FHMdpy; re;Njfq; nfhs;sr; nra;jy;

egptopKiwapy; Iaj;ijf; fpsg;GtJ> mtJ}Wfisg; gug;Gjy;

tuyhw;W> rPwh E}y;fspd; kPjhd ek;gpf;ifia jfHg;gJ

rpy ,];yhkpa gphptpdhpd; mhpjhd> Gwf;fzpf;fg;gl;l fUj;Jf;fis gutyhf;FtJ

,];yhkpar; rpe;jid> mjd; mbg;gilfis NtNuhL fistjw;fhd Kaw;rpfs;.

3) nghJTlik> etPdj;Jtk;> Nghd;wtw;wpd; ,];yhkpa tpNuhjg; Nghf;F. K];ypk; cyfpy; mtw;wpd; nry;thf;F.

nghUspay;

Kd;G Ntwg;NghJk; ,y;yhj msT ,d;W K];ypk; cyfk;> fy;tp> fyhr;rhu kw;Wk; gy;fiy Nghd;wtw;wpy; rthy;fis vjpHnfhs;s Ntz;bAs;sJ. Fwpg;ghf ntF Kd;Ndw;wk; mile;j Jiwfshd etPf fy;tp> njhopy; El;gk; Nghd;tw;wpy; K];ypk; cyf ehLfs; ,tw;wpy; ntFthf gpd;jq;fpAs;sd. ngUk;ghyhd K];ypk; ehLfs; ,j;Jiwfspy; ,Jtiu jq;fs; Kjw; fhybiaNa gjpf;ftpy;iy! xU rpy ehLfs; <LgLfpd;wd. vdpDk; mJ kpff; Fiwthd mstpy; jhNd xopa etPd rhty;fis vjpHnfhs;Sk; msTf;F my;y! mwptpay; tpQ;Qhdj;jpYk;> njhopy;El;gj;jpYk; %f;fpd; Nky; tpuy; itf;Fk; msTf;F cyfk; ntF Ntfkhf Kd;Ndw;wj;jpid fz;L tUfpd;wJ!

cw;gj;jp> njhopw;rhiyfs;> Ntshz;ik Nghd;wtw;wpy; GjpJGjpjhd fz;Lgpbg;Gfs; gpd;gw;wg;gl;L kpfr; rpwg;ghd tpisTfis Vw;gLj;jp tUk; ,t;Ntisapy;> cghp cw;gj;jp nkd;NkYk; gy;fpg; ngUf gy;NtW jpl;lq;fs; Jiz nra;J tUfpd;w NghJ K];ypk; ehLfs; ,tw;wpy; kpf Nkhrkhd gpd;dilTfisr; re;jpj;J tUfpd;wd vd;gJ kWf;f Kbahj cz;ikahFk;! fp.gp. xd;gjhk; E}w;whz;L tiu mjhtJ ,d;iwa etPd Afj;jpd; njhlf;f fhyk; tiuapYk; K];ypk;fs; kl;LNk ,j;Jiwfspd; nty;y Kbahj Kd;Ndhbfshfj; jpfo;e;jhHfs;.

1924 Mk; Mz;by; fpyhgj;jpd; tPo;r;rpf;Fg; gpwF KO K];ypk; cyfk; Vfhjpgj;jpa mbikj;jdj;jpd; fPo; te;jJ. Vfhjpgj;jpa fhydpahjpf;fj;jpypUe;J tpLgLk; NghJ K];ypk; cyF rpWrpW ehLfshf Jz;L Jz;Lfshf rpjwp tpl Ntz;Lk; vd;gJk;> mtHfSila jpl;lkhf ,U;ejJ! mJ Nghd;Nw 50-55 rpwpa> nghpa ehLfshf K];ypk; ehLfs; rpjwpg; Nghapd! nghUshjhu nry;tr; nropg;gpy; gy ehLfs; Nkk;gl;bUg;gpdk; gy ehLfs; gy ehLfs; twpa epiyapy; mbg;gilj; Njitfs;> fy;tp> tUkhdk; Nghd;wtw;wpy; jd;dpiwT ngwhjitfshf cs;sd! vdNt K];ypk; ehLfspd; tWikf; Nfhl;bd; fPOs;NshH gl;baYk;> rjtpfpjKk; mjpfkha; cs;sJ.

Neha;fspd; jhf;Fjyf;s;> cly; eyf;FiwTfSk; mjpfkha; cs;sd! mwptpay;> njhopy; El;gj;jpy; gpd;jq;fpAs;sd. me;epa fld;fs; mstpy;yhky; nfhLf;fg;gl;L kiwKfkhfTk;> NehpilahfTk; tl;brhH mikg;Gf;Fs; js;sg;gl;ld. gy rpW ehLfspy; murhq;f mstpYk;> cs;ehl;bYk; Vw;gl;l gy;NtW Fog;gq;fSk;> epiyaw;w murhq;f mikg;gpw;Fk; Nkw;fj;jpa ehLfNs fhuzkha; ,Ue;jd! mjd; tpisthfTk; Kd;NdWjy; kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. nghUshjhu tPo;r;rpapypUe;J ntspNaWtJ ghukhfpg; NghdJ! fy;yhikAk;> tWikAk; jiytphpj;jhLfpd;wd! K];ypk; ehLfspd; tWikf; fPOs;NshH vz;zpf;if 50 rjtPjj;jpypUe;J 80-85 rjtPjkhFk;. ,JNt tsHe;j ehLfspy; 2 rjtPjkhfTk;> %d;whk; cyf ehLfspy; 45 rjtPjkhfTk; cs;sJ.

,uhZt gyj;ij cgNahfpf;fhky; K];ypk;fsplkpUe;J fyhr;rhuj;ij NtuWg;gjpy; ,j;jifa rpe;jidj; jhf;Fjy;fs; ntw;wpfukhf mikfpd;wd. ,tw;wpidg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s ehk; %d;W tp\aq;fisj; njhpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

1) rpYitg; NghHfSf;Fg; gpwF K];ypk;fspd; Mjpf;fk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk; vDk; NguhHtk; INuhg;ghtpy; Ntfq; nfhz;lJ. th];Nfhlhfhkh> n`fy;ry; Nghd;Nwhhpd; fly; gazq;fSf;Fg; gpwF> fPio ehLfspd; Fwpg;ghf Mg;gphpf;fhtpy; kp\dhpfs; jq;fs; tsikahd nghUshjhuj;ij K];ypk;fSf;nfjpuhf nray;gLj;jj; Jtq;fpd.

2) K];ypk;fis murpay; mjpfhu ikaj;ij tpl;Lk; mg;Gwg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj kj;jpaf; fpof;F ehLfis mbik nfhs;Stjw;F fhuzkhf mike;jJ. ,J rpYitg; NghHfspd; tpisthFk;. nghUshjhu Nehf;fk;. mjw;fhd fhuzpahf mike;jJ. jd;Dila nghUshjhuj;ij Nkk;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf fhydpa ehLfisr; Ruz;LtJ jhd; INuhg;ghtpd; Nehf;fNk jtpu kjhPjpapyhd ve;j vz;zKk; mjdplk; ,Ue;jjpy;iy vd;D vz;ZtJ jtwhf fUj;jhFk;. nghUshjhu epiwNt mjd; midj;J nray;fSf;Fk; Mjhukhf ,Ue;j NghjpYk; K];ypk; ehLfs;> K];ypky;yhj mbik ehLfSf;fpilNa NtWghLfs; epytpaij ehk; Ghpe;J nfhs;syhk;. K];ypk; ehLfspy; ,];yhkpa nfhs;iffspd; kPJk;> gz;ghl;bd; kPJk; mtJ}whd gpur;rhuk; fl;lftpo;j;J tplg;gl;lJ.

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