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FHMd; kPJ K];ypk;fSf;F cs;s flg;ghLfs; (nghWg;Gfs;)

MrphpaH : Dr. ,];uhH m`;kj;> jkpopy; : NguhrphpaH H. mg;Jy; ]kJ.

ntspapL : GHfhd; bu];l;


 

fle;j gy Mz;Lfshf> ,];yhkpa cyfpy; Fu;Md; fpuhmj; Nghl;bfs; jtwhJ elj;jg;gLfpd;wd. cyfpd; gy;NtW ehLfspypUe;Jk; Gfo;ngw;w fhupfs; gyu; ,g;Nghl;bfspy; gq;nfLf;fpd;wdu;. jpUf;Fu;Midr; nrhy; njspTld; Kiwahd cr;rupg;Gld; ,dpa njhdpapy; xJk; mtu;fspd; jdpj;jpwikia ,t;tpjk; ntspg;gLj;JtJ ey;y Nehf;fKk; rpwe;j NritAk; MFk; vd;gjpy; Iakpy;iy. jpUkiwapd; trdq;fs; mofpa njspthd cr;rupg;Gld;> ,dpa xypapy; gagf;jpAld; Xjg;gLtijj; jpushd kf;fs; nrtpkLj;J kdk;nefpo;e;J gutrkilfpd;wdu;. jhk; Nfl;L mDgtpj;j trdq;fs; ,iw ntspg;ghlhfpa ,iwnkhopfNs vd;w tha;ikapy; cWjpnfhs;s ,e;epfo;r;rpfs; xU J}z;LNfhyhf mikfpd;wd. NkYk; kNyrpah> ghfp];jhd;> ,e;NjhNdrpah> ,e;jpah> ,yq;if Nghd;w ehLfspy; j[;tPj; (Fu;Mid Kiwahd cr;rupg;Gld; mofpa Kiwapy; xJk;) fiyapy; Mu;tj;ijAk; <Lghl;ilAk; cUthf;fp cs;sd ,e;epfo;r;rpfs;. mz;ikf; fhyq;fspy; nghJthfNt Fu;Mid XJtjpy; Vw;gl;bUe;j mrpuj;ij khwp> NkNy Fwpg;gpl;l ehLfspy; rpWtu; rpWkpau; jpUkiwia j[;tPj;k; Kiwg;gb XJtjpy; Mu;tk; fhl;b tUfpd;wdu;.

jpUf;Fu;Mid ,dpikahf j[;tPj; Kiwg;gb XJtjw;Fg; gapw;rpAk; Mu;tKk; Cl;Lk; ,e;epfo;r;rpfspd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij myl;rpag;gLj;Jk; Nehf;fk; mZtsTk; ekf;fpy;iy. Mdhy; ,j;jifa Nghl;bfs; K];ypk;fSf;Fk; ,iwkiwahk; jpUf;Fu;MDf;Fk; ,ilNa Vw;gl;Ltpl;l ,ilntspia ePf;f ve;j mstpw;F cjtpAs;sd vd;w Nfs;tp kdj;jpy; vohkypy;iy. K];ypk;fSf;Fk; Fu;MDf;Fk; ,ilNa epytNtz;ba ajhu;j;j ,izg;ig cUthf;f ,e;epfo;r;rpfs; cjtpAs;sdth?'' vd;w Nfs;tpf;F ,y;iy'' vd;Nw ntF Mjq;fj;Jld; gjpy; $wpahf Ntz;Lk;.

cyfpd; gy;NtW ehLfspy; mz;ikf; fhyq;fspy; vz;zpwe;j rkaf;fUj;juq;FfSk;> Ma;Tf;FOkq;fSk; ele;NjwpAs;sd. mitahTk; ekf;Fk; jpUkiwf;Fk; ,ilNa epyt Ntz;ba ,iwAzu;T kpf;f gpizg;ig cUthf;fpj; jpUkiwapd; Nghjidfis ek;kdj;jpy; gjpa itj;J> epiyg;glr; nra;Ak; topia tFf;fj; jtwp tpl;ld. ,];yhkpa khehLfspYk; fUj;juq;fq;fspYk; gq;Nfw;W Ma;Tiufs; Mw;wpa fy;tpahsu;fSk; NkijfSk; ,iwkiwapd; kfj;Jtj;ijAk;> rpwg;igAk; mw;Gjj;ijAk; Vw;nwLj;Jg; Nghw;wpdhu;fNs my;yhJ ,iwkiw jpUf;Fu; Md;kPJ ekf;Fs;s flg;ghLfs; ahit mit vt;tpjk; epiwNtw;wg;glNtz;Lk; vd;gd Nghd;w mtrpaKk; NjitAkpf;f fUj;Jf;fis vLj;Jiuf;ftpy;iy. ,iwkiwapd; fPu;j;jpiaAk; Nkd;ikiaAk; ehk; ek; ehtd;ik nfhz;L KOikahf tptupj;J tpl KbahJ. jpUf;Fu; Mid toq;fpa my;yh`;Tk;> mJ ahu; %yk; toq;fg;gl;lNjh me;j ,iwj;J}ju; K`k;kJ(]y;) mtu;fSNk mjd; fPu;j;jpiaAk; Nkd;ikiaAk; KOikahf mwptu;. vdNt jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; jdpr; rpwg;gpay;Gfisg; gfl;lhf tptupg;gjpy; fhyj;ij tpuak; nra;tij tpl;L tpl;L jpUf;Fu;Md;kPJ ekf;Fs;s flg;ghLfisAk; nghWg;GfisAk; czu;e;J mtw;iw kdKte;J epiwNtw;Wtjpy; ftdk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. ,JNt ,d;iwaf; fhy fl;lj;jpy; NjitAk; Vw;Gk; cila nrayhFk; ,f;flikia epiwNtw;Wtjpy; ek;ktu;fs; myl;rpa kdg;ghd;ikAilatu;fshff; fhzg;gl;lhy; me;epiyia mfw;wpl Ntz;Lk;. ,JNt ekf;F <Nlw;wj;ijj; Njbj; jUk; topahFk;. gfl;lhd GfOiufshy; jpUf;Fu;Mid Nkk;gLj;jpf; $Wtjhy; me;jj; jpUf;Fu; Md; kPJ ekf;Fs;s flg;ghLfisAk; mJ ek;kPJ Rkj;Jk; nghWg;GfisAk; ehk; epiwNtw;wpatu;fshfp tplkhl;Nlhk;. 

jpUf;Fu;Md; rk;ge;jkhf ekf;Fs;s flg;ghLfs; ahit?

1. K];ypk;fs; xt;nthUtUk; Fu;Md;> ,iwtd; toq;fpa kiw (Ntjk;) vd kdnkhopfshy; <khd; (cWjpahd ek;gpf;if) nfhs;Sjy;

2. mjid KiwahfTk; tof;fkhfTk; XJjy;.

3. mjd; nghUisAk; NghjidiaAk; tpsq;fp mwpe;J nfhs;Sjy;

4. mjd; Nghjidfis Vw;W mtw;wpw;Nfw;g nray;gLjy;.

5. mjd; Nghjidfis kf;fSf;F vLj;Jiuj;jy;

Nkw;$wpa flg;ghLfis vy;yhk; tptupg;gNjhL jpUkiwapy; mit vt;tpjk; tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sd vd;gijAk; fhz Kw;gLNthk;. ,k; Kaw;rpapdhy; jpUkiw rk;ge;jkhf ekf;Fs;s nghWg;Gfis mwpe;Jnfhs;tNjhL jpUkiwapd; nrhy;yhl;rp gw;wpa mwpTk; XusT ngWNthk;.

(<khDk; gagf;jpAk; (jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; nja;t ntspg;ghL gw;wpa ek;gpf;ifAk; mjd;kPJ gagf;jpAk; nfhs;Sjy;)

ek;Kila Gyd; czu;Tf;F mg;ghw;gl;l kiwnghUs; gw;wp ehk; nfhs;s Ntz;ba ek;gpf;ifiaj; jpUf;Fu;Md; nghJthf <khd;'' vd;W Fwpg;gpLfpwJ <khd; ,uz;L tpjkhd gbj;juq;fisf; nfhz;ljhFk;. xd;W: ehthy; nkhopjy;; ,uz;L: cs;sj;jhy; cWjp nfhs;Sjy;.

,];yhk; fw;gpf;Fk; kdpj mwpTf;F mg;ghw;gl;l cz;ikfs; kPJ ek;gpf;if nfhz;Ls;sjhf ehthy; nkhoptJ> xU kdpjd; mg;Gdpj khu;f;fj;ij (tho;f;if newpia) Vw;Wf;nfhs;s tpjpf;fg;gLk; Kjy; epge;jid MFk;. vdpDk; me;ek;gpf;if cs;sj;jpy; Mog;gjpe;jhy; khj;jpuNk <khd; cz;ikahdjhfTk; gyKs;sjhfTk; mika KbAk;. 

jpUf;Fu; Md; kPJ <khd; nfhs;tJ vd;why; vd;d?

,iwtd; K`k;kJ egp(]y;) mtu;fSf;F> mtdhy; Nju;e;njLf;fg;gl;l> thdtu; [pg;uPy;(miy) mtu;fs; %yk; ntspg;gLj;jpa ,iwNtjNk jpUf;Fu; Md; vd;W Kjy; fl;lkhf ehthy; nkhopa Ntz;Lk;. ,q;qdk; ehthy; nkhoptJ nfhz;L jdp kdpjd; xUtd; K];ypk; rKjhaj;ijr; rhu;e;jtd; vd;gJ ntspahfpwJ> vd;whYk; ehthy; nkhoptJ nfhz;L khj;jpuk; <khdpy; kdTWjp mtDf;F Vw;gl;L tpl;ljhff; $wtpayhJ. cs;Szu;NthL cWjpnfhz;L ,e;ek;gpf;ifapy; gw;Wk; <LghLk; cUthf Ntz;Lk;> mg;NghJjhd; kfj;Jtkpf;f cz;ikahd <khdpd; ntspr;rk; ,j;jifa cWjpAs;stupd; ,jaj;jpy; xsp tPrj; njhlq;Fk;. jpUf;Fu; Md; kPJ kjpg;Gk; fz;zpaKk; mjpfupf;Fk;; mjd; kPJs;s ek;gpf;if tYg;gLk;; mtdDila rpe;ij jpUkiwapd; trpa Mw;wyhy; <u;f;fg;gLk;. ,t;tpjk; <khDk; ,iwAzu;Tk; xUq;fpize;J ,Ug;gJ mtrpak;. K`k;kJ(]y;) mtu;fs; %yNk ,iwkiw kdpj tu;f;fj;jpw;F toq;fg;gl;lJ vdNt Kjd; Kjyhf mjd;kPJ <khd; nfhz;ltu;fs; mtu;fs;jhd;. egp(]y;) mtu;fis mLj;J mtu;fspd; cj;jkj; Njhou;fs; <khd; nfhz;lhu;fs;> ,t;Tz;ikiaj; jpUf;Fu;MNd njspTgLj;Jfpd;wJ.

(ek;Kila) J}ju; jk; ,iwtdplkpUe;J jkf;F mUsg;gl;l (Ntjj;)ij nka;ahfNt tpRthrpf;fpd;whu; (mt;thNw kw;w) tpRthrpfSk; (tpRthrpf;fpd;wdu;)' (my;Fu;Md;:2:285)

my;yh`;tpd; jpUthf;Fjhd; jpUf;Fu;Md;'' vd;w tha;ikapy; (tha;ik vd;Wk; jtwh cz;ik) mtu;fSf;F Vw;gl;bUe;j <khd; cs;sj;jpy; Mokhf Nt&d;wp cWjp kpf;fjhf ,Ue;jJ. mtu;fs; jpUkiwapd; kPJ xg;Gau;tw;w gw;Wk; <LghLk; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;> vdNtjhd; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; jkf;F t`p' (Ntj ntspg;ghL) tUk; Ntisia MtYlDk; Mu;tj;JlDk; vjpu;Nehf;fpa tz;zk; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. t`p' ,wq;Ftjw;Fj; jw;fhypfkhff; fhyjhkjk; Vw;gl;lNghJ rQ;ryk; mile;jhu;fs;; kPz;Lk; tuj; njhlq;fpa Tld; Mu;tj;JlDk; MtYlDk; ntF Jupjkhf mij kddk; nra;a Kide;jhu;fs;. egp(]y;) mtu;fs; jkf;F t`p' %yk; mwptpf;fg;gl;l ,iwtrdq;fis kddk; nra;Ak; NghJ mtu;fSf;F cz;lhd gjw;wj;ijAk; Jupjj;ijAk; fz;l (,iwtd;) mtu;fs; kPJ ,uf;fKk; fUizAk; nfhz;L ,t;trdj;ij ,wf;fpaUspdhd;.

(egpNa!)Fu;Midg;gw;wp ckf;F t`p mwptpf;fg;gl;L mJ Kbtiltjw;F Kd;djhfNt (mjid Xj) ePu; mtrug;glhjPu;'' (my;Fu;Md;20:114)

(egpNa!) [pg;uPy;> t`p' %yk; Xjpf; fhz;gpf;Fk; trdk; jtwp tpLNkh vd;W gae;J mtu; Xjp Kbf;Fk; Kd;du; ePu; mtrug;gl;L mjid Xj ck;Kila ehit mirf;fhjPu;'' (my;Fu;Md; 75:16)

egp(]y;) mtu;fSf;F t`p' tuj;njhlq;fpa Muk;g fhyq;fspd; xU fl;lj;jpy; mjw;Fj; jhkjk; Vw;gl;lJ. ,r;re;ju;g;gj;jpy; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; fLk; kd Ntjidf;Fk; ftiyf;Fk; cs;shdhu;fs;. kiy cr;rpapypUe;J rhb tpOe;J tplyhkh vd;W vz;Zk; mstpw;F kdr; Nrhu;T mile;jhu;fs;. jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ mtu;fSf;F Vw;gl;bUe;j gw;Wk; <LghLk; fhuzkhf ,utpy; njhOifapy; ntFNeuk; Fu;Mid XJtjpy; fopj;jhu;fs;. njhOifapy; ntFNeuk; jpUkiwapd; trdq;fis Xjpa tz;zk; epd;W nfhz;bUe;jikahy; mtu;fSila fhy;fs; tPq;fp tpLk;. egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; Njhou;fSk; ,t;thNw jpUkiwapd; kPJ kPshg;ghrk; nfhz;L ,utpy; ntFNeuk; Fu;Mid Xjpf; nfhz;bUg;ghu;fs;. egpj;Njhou;fspy; ngUk;ghyhNdhu; jpUkiw KOtijAk; thuj;jpy; xU Kiw Xjp Kbf;Fk; tof;fKilatu;fshf ,Ue;jdu;. jpUf;Fu;Md; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; %yk; ntspg;gl;bUe;Jk; mtu;fs; jq;fs; Njhou;fis Fu;Mid Xjpf;fhl;Lk;gb VTthu;fs;. gutrkile;J. ,jak; fdpe;J. cs;sk; cUfpatu;fshfr; nrtp rha;j;J mjidf; Nfl;Fk; egp (]y;) mtu;fspd; fz;fspypUe;J fz;zPu; tope;NjhLk;> jpUf;Fu;Md; my;yh`;tpdhy; ntspg;gLj;jg;gl;l Ntjk;: mJNt epiwTngw;w KOikahd mwpT vd;w cWjptha;e;j <khd; nfhz;bUe;jikahy;jhd; mjd;kPJ ,j;jifa gw;Wk; <LghLk; nfhz;ltu;fshf egp(]y;) mtu;fSk; mtu;fspd; jpUj;Njhou;fSk; jpfo;e;jhu;fs;.

jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ ekf;Fs;s <khd; ve;jj; juj;jpYs;sJ?

jpUf;Fu;Md; ,iwtdhy; mUsg;gl;l Ntjk; vd ehk; ntspg;gilahff; $WtJ cz;ikNa. my;yh`;tpd; jpUthf;Fjhd; jpUf;Fu;Md; vd <khd; nfhz;L mijg; gfpuq;fkhff; $wptUk; $l;lj;jhupy; ek;ikAk; cl;gLj;jpaikf;fhf ehk; vd;nwd;Wk; my;yh`;tpw;F ed;wp nrYj;jf; flikg;gl;Ls;Nshk;. vdpDk; ehk; ntspg;gilahfr; rhjhuzkhff; $Wk; Fu;Md; my;yh`;tpd; thf;Nf'' vd;w cz;ik ek;kpy; ngUk; ghyhNdhupd; ,jaq;fspy; Mog;gjpatpy;iy. vdNtjhd; ehk; jpUf;Fu;Mid myl;rpak; nra;fpNwhk;. mjd; Nghjidfisf; filg;gpbg;gjpy; ghuhKfkhf ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;. jpUkiwapd; kPJ cWjpahd ek;gpf;if ek; ,jaq;fspy; ciwtjw;Fg; gjpyhf tPz; re;Njfq;fSk; tpjz;lh thjq;fSNk Njhd;wp KistpLfpd;wd. nrhy;tjw;Fk; Nfl;gjw;Fk; frg;ghfNt ,Ug;gpDk; ,JNtjhd; cz;ikahd epiy. ek;kpilNa ,d;W epytp tUk; re;Njfk;> cWjpaw;w ek;gpf;if> ,it Fwpj;J my;yh`{ jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; fPo;tUkhW tptupj;Js;shd;:

jtpu mtu;fSf;Fg; gpd;du; mt;Ntjj;ij mde;juq; nfhz;lhu;fNs mtu;fSk; epr;rakhf mjpy; ngUk; re;Njfj;jpy; jhd; Mo;e;J fplf;fpd;wdu;'' (my;Fu;Md; 42:14)

Fu;Md; kPJ ajhu;j;jj;jpy; fhzg;gl Ntz;ba gw;Wk; gpizg;Gk; ekf;F Vw;gltpy;iy. mijf; fw;Wf; nfhs;tjpy; mrpuj;ijahfTk; cs;Nshk;. mjd; fUj;Jf;fisg; Gupe;J nfhs;tjpYk; mitgw;wp Mo;e;J rpe;jpg;gjpYk; ek;kpilNa myl;rpa kdg;ghd;ikNa epyTfpwJ. jpUkiw Nghjpf;Fk; newpKiwia xl;b ek; tho;f;if Kiw mikatpy;iy. ,tw;wpw;nfy;yhk; %y fhuzk; ek; <khd; MoKk; cWjpAkw;wjhf ,Ug;gJjhd;. ftiyf;Fupa ,f;Fiwia ehk; eptu;j;jp nra;ahjtiu ek;Kila rd;khu;f;fg; Nghjidfshy; vt;tpjkhd gyDk; Vw;gl;L tplhJ. vdNt K];ypk;fs; xt;nthUtUila jiyahaf; flik Fu;Md; kPJ jkf;Fs;s ek;gpf;ifapd; juj;ijg;gw;wpg; guprPyid nra;tNj MFk;. Fu;Md; ,iwntspg;ghL vd ntWk; nfhs;ifastpy; <khd; nfhz;lNjhL khj;jpuk; jpUg;jpaile;J ek;Kila md;whl tho;ifapy; Fu;MDf;F vt;tpjg; gq;Fk; ge;jKk; ,y;iy vd;w epiyapy; nray;gLfpd;Nwhkh? my;yJ jpUf;Fu;Md; my;yh`;tpd; jpUthf;F vd;gjpy; rpwpJk; re;Njfkpd;wp epiyahd kdTWjpAld;> ek;ik Neu;top elhj;jty;y tho;f;if newp'' mjpy;jhd; mlq;fpAs;sJ vd;w jpl rpj;jj;Jld; jpUkiw $Wk; newpapy; nray;gLfpd;Nwhkh? rpe;jpj;J> MNyhrpj;Jg; guprPypf;f Ntz;Lk;. jpUf;Fu;Md; ,iwthf;Nf'' vd;w ek;gpf;if. mJ $Wk; khu;f;fNk ed;ndwp vd;w kdTWjp; ,tw;NwhL ek; nray;fSk; ,tw;wpw;Ffe;J mike;jpUg;gpd; ehk; jpUg;jp mile;J my;yh`;tpw;F ed;wp nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. Mdhy; ek;kpy; ngUk;ghyhNdhupd; epiy NtW tpjkhfNt cs;sJ. Kjw;fz; ehk; ,f;Fiwiaf; fise;jpl Ntz;Lk;. mjy;yhky; ehk; ek;Kila flikfisr; nrt;tNd epiwNtw;w KbahJ.

,f;Fiwiaf; fise;J eptu;j;jp nra;tJ vg;gb?'' vd;w Nfs;tp voyhk;. cz;ikahd <khDld; jpUkiwapd; rd;khu;f;f newpf;Nfw;g thOk; ey;ybahu;fspd; cwTk; ,zf;fKNk ek;kplk; kdTWjpNahL $ba cz;ikahd <khd; cUthfj; J}z;LNfhyhf mikAk;. <khdpd; cUthfTk; ciwtplkhfTk; jpfo;e;j egp(]y;) mtu;fNshL ve;NeuKk; $bf;Fyhtp mtu;fSlNdNa tho;e;J te;j fhuzj;jhy;jhd; egpj; Njhou;fspd; <khd; xg;Gau;tpyhj; jd;ikAk; juKk; cilajhfj; jpfo;e;jJ> egp (]y;) mtu;fSf;Fg; gpd; ,e;j epiy vg;gbr; rhj;jpakhFk;? rhj;jpaky;yjhd;. vdpDk; ,d;iwaf; fhy fl;lj;jpYk; ek; <khd; KOikAk; cWjpAk; ngw rhjfkhd xU r#o;epiyia cUthf;fpf; nfhs;stpaYk;. ,iwAzu;T kpFe;J ,iwtop elf;fpd;w ey;ybahu;fSld; ,ize;J tho;tJ nfhz;Nl ,J rhj;jpakhFk;. ek;Kila <khidj; jsutplhky; vd;Wk; cWjpAld; epiyf;fr; nra;a ey;ybahu;fspd; JizAk; cwTk; ,d;wpaikahjit. ey;ybahu;fs; jpUkiwiaf; fw;Wj; Nju;e;J mjd; fUg;nghUis tpsq;fpf; nfhz;L jk; <khidj; jplKilajhfTk; cWjptha;e;jjhfTk; Mf;fpf; nfhs;fpd;wdu;. mJ khj;jpuky;yhky;> egp (]y;) mtu;fNshLk; egpj; Njhou;fNshLk; Neubahd njhlu;G nfhz;bUe;jhy; vj;jifa khu;f;f mwpT tsu;r;rpiaAk; khu;f;f eilKiwiaAk; ngw KbANkh mj;jifa mwpitAk; nray;KiwfisAk; egp(]y;) mtu;fSilaTk;> mtu;fs;jk; Njhou;fSilaTk; tho;f;if tuyhWfis Cd;wp thrpj;J> mjd; %yk;ngWfpwhu;fs;> vdpDk; jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ ekf;F kdk; xd;wpa <khd; cUthfTk; mJ Nt&d;wp cWjpngwTk; cWJizahf miktJ jpUf;Fu;Md; xd;Nw vd;gij ehk; kwe;J tplyhfhJ.

,iwek;gpf;if vd;gJ ntspapy; vq;fpUe;Njh nfhz;L tug;gl;L ek; ,jaq;fspy; elg;glNtz;ba Xu; mk;rk; my;y. khwhf> mbg;gil cz;ikfisj; jd;dfj;Nj nfhz;L cUg;ngw;W> cs;sq;fspy; xsp tPrpg; gutpg;glu;e;J gpujpgypf;f Ntz;ba Xu; cd;djg; gz;ghFk;. <khdpy; cs;slq;fpAs;s epue;ju cz;ikfis Vw;W mtw;iw ntspNa gpuj;jpgypj;Jf; fhl;Lk; xu; mw;Gjf; fz;zhbNa kdpj ,jkhFk;. rPuw;w r#o;epiyapy; Roy;tjhYk; Kiwaw;w fy;tpiag; gapy;tjhYk; ,jaf; fz;zhbapd; xsp kq;fp mjd; gpujpgypf;Fk; jd;ik ghjpf;fg;gl;L tpLfpwJ. ,f;fz;zhbf;F nkUNfw;wp kpspur; nra;J kdpj cs;nshspiar; nrt;tNd gpujpgypf;fr; nra;tjw;fhfNt my;yh`; jpUf;Fu;Mid toq;fpAs;shd;. NkYk; mJ ek; cs;sj;jpd; (<khdpd;) xspiaAk;> (cyf Mrhghrq;fshy;) fiwglhj ek; ,ja Moj;jpy; vOk; ,iwmr;rj;ijAk; ekf;F czu;j;JfpwJ.

,J (jpUf;Fu;Md;) ek;ik Nehf;fp epw;Fk; midj;J mbahu;fSf;Fk; (kdpjDf;F ,ay;ghf mike;j cz;ikfis) mwpTWj;jTk; epid¥l;lTk; nra;fpwJ''. (my;Fu;Md;:50.8)

jpUkiwiaf; fw;W cz;ikia czUk; Mu;tj;Jld; mjd; fUg;nghUis ehk; Ma;Nthkhdhy; ek; mftpUs; mfd;W <khd; vDk; xsp ek; cs;sj;jpy; glu;e;J n[hypf;Fk;. ,jaf; fz;zhb nkUNfwp xspiag; gpujpgypf;fj; njhlq;fpa gpd;dUk; cyf ,r;irfshy; <u;f;fg;gl;L kPz;Lk; (<khd; vDk;) xspkq;Fk; epiy NeupLk;Nghnjy;yhk; ehk; jpUf;Fu;MdplNk ruz; mila Ntz;Lk;. ,g;D cku; (uop) mtu;fshy; mwptpf;fg;gl;l fPo;tUk; egpnkhop ek; ,jaf; fz;zhb vt;tpjk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Mw;wyhy; xsp ngWfpwJ vd;gij tpsf;Ffpd;wJ.

ePupy; %o;fpa ,Uk;G JUg;gpbg;gJ Nghd;W> ,jaq;fspy; fiw gbe;J tpLfpwJ'' vd;W egp(]y;) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs; ,jaj;jpy; gbAk; fiwia ePf;FtJ vg;gb'' vd tpdtg;gl;lNghJ> egp(]y;) mtu;fs; mbf;fb kuzj;ijf; Fwpj;J epidT $u;tjhYk;> Fu;Mid Xjp tUtjhYk;'' vd kW nkhop gfu;e;jhu;fs; (Rmg;my; <khd;)

RUq;ff; $wpd;> Fu;Midg; gw;wp ,d;iwa K];ypk;fs; nfhz;Ls;s myl;rpa kNdhghtk;> mtu;fs; mijg; Gdpjk; tha;e;j jpUkiw vd ntWk; nfhs;if mstpy; ek;Gtjhy; khj;jpuk; khwptplhJ. jpUf;Fu;Md; ek;kPJ Rkj;Jk; epahakhd ajhu;j;jf; flg;ghLfis epiwNtw;w ehk; cz;ikapy; tpioNthkhdhy; Kjw;fz; jpUf;Fu;Md; ,iwtd; toq;fpa NtjNk vd;w kd cWjp cUthf Ntz;Lk;. ,Wjpj; J}ju; K`k;kJ egp(]y;) mtu;fs; %yk; kdpj ,dj;jpw;F ey;fg;gl;l tho;f;if newp mlq;fpa Ntjk;' mJ; cyf KbT tiu epiyj;J epw;Fk; rhd;W mJ vd;w ek;gpf;if Vw;gl Ntz;Lk;. mg;NghJjhd; ek; kNdhghtj;jpy; xU khw;wk; Vw;gLk;. ,k;ikapy; ,iwtdhy; kdpjDf;F mUsg;gl;l vz;zpwe;j ghf;fpaq;fs; midj;ijAk; tpl jpUf;Fu;MNd Nkk;gl;lJ vd;w cz;ik Gyg;gLk;. jpUf;Fu;Mid md;whlk; XJtjhy; ekf;F khu;f;f tpopg;Gzu;r;rp Vw;gLk;. ,iwthf;Ffspd; fUg; nghUl;fspy; ftdk; nrYj;Jtjhy; ek; mwpT tprhykile;J ,jak; J}a;ik ngWk;> ,iwtidg;gw;wpa ajhu;j;jq;fis (mg;gl;lkhd cz;ikfis) KOikahf mwptJ vd;gJ ek; mwpTf;F mg;ghw;gl;lJ> egpkhu;fSf;F mLj;jgb kdpjUs; rpwe;jtu; vdg; Nghw;wg;gLk; Mg+gf;fu; rpj;jpf;(uop) mtu;fs; ,t;thW $wpAs;shu;fs;. my;yh`;itg; gw;wp kdpjdhy; Jy;ypakhf mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $ba cz;ik vd;dntd;why; mtidg;gw;wp KOikahf mwptJ rhj;jpaky;y vd;gJ jhd;. myp(uop) mtu;fs; ,j;Jld; fPo;tUk; nrhw;fisAk; Nru;j;Jf; $wpajhf mwptpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ:- my;yh`;itg; gw;wpa cz;ikfis Cd;wp Muha;tJ gy nja;t tzf;fj;jpw;F xg;ghFk;.'' ,t;tpjk; ek; gFj;jwpitf; nfhz;L tiuaWf;f Kbahj ty;yik gilj;j my;yh`;tpdhy; mtdpd; gilg;gpdkhfpa kdpj tu;f;fj;jpw;F mUsg;gl;l ghf;fpaq;fs; vy;yhtw;wpYk; rpwe;jJ jpUf;Fu;Md; MFk;. jpUkiwf;fy;tp njtpl;lhjJ. ek; mwpTMw;wy; midj;ijAk; mu;g;gzpj;J jpUf;Fu;MDila Nritapy; <Lgl;lhYk; ek; tho; ehis vy;yhk; mjd; fUg;nghUis Ma;tjpy; fopj;jhYk; ,iw toq;fpa Ntjfpue;jq;fspnyy;yhk; jiy rpwe;jJk; ,WjpahdJkhd jpUf;Fu; Mdpd; kfpikf;Fk; rpwg;gpw;Fk; cupa flg;ghl;il KOikahf epiwNtw;wpajhfp tplhJ.

jpyhtj;Jk; ju;j;jPYk; (epjhdkhf Mo;e;j rpe;jidNahL cr;rupg;Gg; Ngzp XJjy;)

XJjy; vd;gJ mugp nkhopapy; fpuhmj; jpyhtj; vd;w nrhw;fshy; mwpag;gLk;> ,e;j ,uz;L gjq;fSk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpy;> jpUkiwia XJtjw;F gpuNahfpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. jpUf;Fu;Md; ,iwNtjk; vDk; czu;NthLk; jf;f gagf;jpNahLk; mjd; Nghjidfis tpsq;fp kdj;jpypUj;jp mtw;wpw;Nfw;g ek; tho;f;if Kiwia mikj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;w mf;fiwAlDk; jpUkiwia XJtjw;F jpyhtj;' vDk; gjk; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ. jpyhtj;k; vd;gJ ,iw Ntjq;fis thrpg;gjw;Fg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; rpwg;Gg; gjk; MFk;. (jkpopy; Fu;Mid thrpg;gJ vd;W nrhy;yhky; Fu;Mid XJtJ vd;W nrhy;YfpNwhk;> thrpg;gJ> XJtJ vDk; ,uz;L nrhw;fSk; xNu nghUisj; je;jhYk; jpUkiwiag; nghUj;j tiuapy; XJtJ vd;w nrhy;iyNa gad;gLj;JfpNwhk;> mJNghd;w xU rpwg;Gr; nrhy; jpyhtj;- nkhop ngau;g;ghsu;) fpuhmj;' vd;gJ vy;yhtpjkhd E}y;fisAk; thrpg;gijf; Fwpg;gplf; ifahsg;gLk; nghJthd nrhy; MFk;. thrpj;jy;' my;yJ XJjy;' vd;gjw;F <lhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; ,e;j nrhy;yhl;rpfSf;F ,ilNaAs;s NtWghL mtw;wpd; (cz;ikahd) nghUs;fspypUe;J njspthfpd;wJ. jpyhtj;' vd;gjw;F xUtiug; gpd;gw;wp elg;gJ my;yJ xOFtJ'' vd;gJk; fpuhmj;' vd;gjw;Fg; gy nghUl;fis xUq;fpizg;gJ my;yJ xd;W Nru;g;gJ'' vd;gJk; nghUshFk;. Muk;gf; fhyq;fspy; fpuhmj;' vDk; nrhy; jpUf;Fu;Mid Xjf;fw;W mjd; fUg;nghUis mwpe;J nfhs;tijf; Fwpg;gplNt gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ> fhup' vd;gtu; njhlf;fj;jpy; xU khu;f;f mwpQuhfNt fUjg;gl;lhu;> fhyg;Nghf;fpy; ,e;j nrhy; mjd; ajhu;j;jkhd nghUspypUe;J khWgl;L> jpUf;Fu;Mid j[;tPjpd; xOq;F KiwfSf;Nfw;g XJtijf; Fwpg;gpLtjw;fhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gl;L te;jJ> jpyhtj;' vd;Dk; gjk; Gdpjj; jpUkiwia. mjd; Nghjidfspd; %yk; Neu;top mile;J ew;NgW ngWk; Nehf;fj;Jld; mf;fiwAlDk; gagf;jpAlDk; (,iwAzu;Tld;) XJtjw;Fg; gpuNahfpf;fg;gl;lJ.

jpUf;Fu;Midj; jpyhtj;' nra;tJ xU Kf;fpakhd ,iwtopghL khj;jpuky;yhJ ek;Kila <khidg; GJg;gpf;Fk; Mw;wy; kpf;f topAkhFk;> xUjlit thrpj;j khj;jpuj;jpy; Gupe;J nfhs;sf; $ba xU rhjhuz E}y; my;y jpUf;Fu;Md;. jpUf;Fu;Md; kdpj ,dj;jpw;F Cl;lk; juf;$ba KOikahd> epiwTngw;w xU Ntjk;. Mifahy; mJ kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; thrpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. jpdKk; Cd;wpf; fw;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

ek;Kila cly; tsu;r;rpf;F kz;zpy; tpisAk; czTg;nghUl;fs; Njitg;gLtJ Nghy; ,iwAzu;tpw;Fk; epiyahd ,iwtopghl;bw;Fk;,iwntspg;ghlhfpajpUkiw ,d;wpaikahjjhFk;. jpUf;Fu;Md; xU Kiw thrpj;j mstpy; Gupe;J tpsq;fpf; nfhs;sf; $ba juKk; jd;ikAk; cilajhapd; NtW ahUk; my;yntdpDk; ahiuf; fhl;bDk; ek; egp(]y;) mtu;fNsDk; mjid kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; Xj Ntz;ba mtrpak; Vw;gl;bUf;fh jy;yth? khwhf egp(]y;) mtu;fs; kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; jpUf;Fu;Mid XJk;gb ,iwtdhy; mwpTWj;jg;gl;ljhfj; jpUkiw thapyhfNt ehk; mwpfpd;Nwhk;> egpj;Jtk; mUsg;gl;l Muk;g fhyq;fspy; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; ,utpd; ngUk;gFjpia> epjhdkhf ,dpa njhdpapy; jpUf;Fu;Mid Xjpf;nfhz;L vy;yhk; ty;y my;yh`;tpd; Kd;dpiyapy; njhOjtz;zk; epw;Fk;gb fl;lisaplg;gl;lhu;fs; egpj;Jtj;jpd; ,Wjpf;fhyq;fspy; gy ,d;dy;fs; Njhd;wpd> mtw;iwr; rkhspf;f kpf;f kd ijupaKk; Cf;fKk; Njitg;gl;lNghnjy;yhk; jpUf;Fu;Mid XjptUk;gb ,iwtdplkpUe;J fl;lis gpwe;jJ> f`;/G (Fif) vDk; mj;jpahaj;jpy; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; fPo;tUkhW gzpf;fg;gl;lhu;fs; :-

(egpNa) t`p %yk; ckf;F mwptpf;fg;ngw;w ck; ,iwtdpd; Ntjj;ij Xjp tUtPuhf! mtDila thu;j;ijfis vtuhYk; khw;wptpl KbahJ. mtidad;wpj; jQ;rkspg;gtd; ahiuAk; ePu; fhz khl;lPu;''. NkYk; E}yhk; (rpye;jpg;) g+r;rp vDk; mj;jpahaj;jpYk; ,J Nghd;w gpwpnjhU Miz gpwg;gpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

(egpNa!) t`p %yk; ckf;F mwptpf;fg;gl;l (,t;) Ntjj;ij ePu; Xjp njhOifiaf; filg;gpbj;J thUk;'' (my;Fu;Md; 29:45)

NkNy $wpa cz;ikfspypUe;J ,iwAzu;it epiy epWj;jTk;> <khDf;Fg; Gj;Jzu;r;rp Cl;lTk;> Jd;gq;fisAk; ,d;dy;fisAk; ePf;fTk; jpUf;Fu;Mid XJtJ ,d;wpaikahjJ vd;gJ GydhFk;. fPNo tUk; my;gfuh'' vDk; mj;jpahaj;jpYs;s trdk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; gw;Wk;> ghrKk;> kpFe;j <LghLk; nfhz;ltu;fs; mtw;iw vt;tpjk; ntspg;gLj;jpdu; vd;gij vLj;Jiuf;fpwJ:

(egpNa!) ehk; Ntjk; nfhLj;jtu;fspy; vtu;fs; mij Xj Ntz;ba (Kiwg;gb) Xjp mwpe;J elf;fpd;whu;fNsh mtu;fs; (jpUf;Fu; Md; Mfpa) ,jidAk; (mtrpak;) tpRthrpg;ghu;fs;.'' (my;Fu;Md; 2:121)

Fu;Md; vg;gb nrt;tNd fw;fg;gl Ntz;LNkh mg;gb mjid fw;wwptjw;Fupa Mw;wiy ,iwtd; ekf;Fj; je;jUs;thdhf! jpUf;Fu;Mid Kiwahff; fw;gjw;F mjidr; rPuhd Kiwapy; XJk; tpjj;ij mwpe;J mjw;fhd gapw;rpia Nkw;nfhs;tJ mtrpak;.

j[;tPj;:

j[;tPj; fiyiaf; fw;f Kjyhtjhf mugp vOj;Jf;fisAk; mtw;wpd; cr;rupg;igAk;> jpUf;Fu;Mid XJk;NghJ ve;nje;j ,lq;fspy; vt;thW vt;tsT tpdhb epWj;jp Xj Ntz;Lk; vd;gijAk; mtw;wpw;fhd mtrpaj;ijAk; mwpe;J czu;e;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. jpUf;Fu;Midj; jilapd;wpr; ruskhf Xj ,tw;iwnay;yhk; mwpe;jpUg;gJ mtrpak;. ,Ugjhk; E}w;whz;bd; Kg;gjhk; ehw;gjhk; Mz;Lfspy; ,e;Njh- ghfp];jhd; Jizf; fz;lj;jpy; K];ypk; (Foe;ijfs;) xt;nthUtUk; jk; fy;tpia j[;tPj;' tpjpfisf; fw;gJ %yk; njhlq;FtJ tof;fkhf ,Ue;jJ> njhlf;f epiyapNyNa mtu;fSf;F Fu;Mdpd; vOj;Jf;fisf; fw;gpj;J mtw;iwr; rPuhfTk; KiwahfTk; cr;rupg;gjpYk; gapw;rp mspf;fg;gl;lJ> njhlf;fj;jpy; $wpaJNghy; rpy ehLfspy; j[;tPj;' fiyiag; gug;g Cf;fKk; gapw;rpAk; mspf;fg;gl;lhYk;> ek;kpy; mNefu; ,isQUk; KjpNahUk; cl;gl jpUf;Fu;Midr; rhjhuzkhf XjTk; njupahjtu;fshfNt cs;sdu;> ,j;jifa mty epiyf;Ff; fhuzk;: xd;W: k];[pJfspYk; mugp kju]hf;fspYk; ek; rKjhar; rpWtu;fSf;Fg; Gfl;b te;j khu;f;ff; fy;tp rPuhfj; njhlu;e;J fw;gpf;fg;glhky; myl;rpak; nra;ag;gl;lJ: ,uz;lhtjhf> ek; rKjhaj;jpdu; jk; Foe;ijfs; Mq;fpyj;ijg; gapw;rp nkhopahff; nfhz;l ghlrhiyfspy; jhd; gbj;J Kd;Ndw Ntz;Lk; vd;w Nkhfj;jhy; ce;jg;gl;L jpUf;Fu;Md; fw;Wj;jug;glhj> khu;f;ff; fy;tp Gfl;lg;glhj fy;tpf; $lq;fSf;Fj; jk; kf;fis mDg;gpaJ. ,e;epiyia khw;wp mikg;gjw;fhd topKiw vd;d?

jpUf;Fu;Mid Xj mwpahj xt;nthUtUk; taJ tiuaiwapd;wp jq;fspd; ,f;Fiwiag;gw;wp ftiy nfhz;L mij eptu;j;jp nra;a Mtd nra;a Kd; tuNtz;Lk; mJ khj;jpuky;yhky; ek; Foe;ijfspd; fy;tp j[;tPjpy; njhlq;fp> jpUf;Fu;Mid vg;gb Kiwahf XJtJ vd;gijf; fw;gjd; %yk; Muk;gpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,J ek; jPu;f;fkhd Kbthf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,jd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij kPz;Lk; typAWj;j tpUk;gtpy;iy vd;whYk; jpUf;Fu;Mid nrhy;> njspTld; Kiwahd cr;rupg;Gld; epWj;jp> Xj Ntz;ba ,lq;fis mwpe;J> ftdpj;J> mDrupj;J XJk; jpwidg; ngw Ntz;baJ fw;wwpe;j K];ypk; xt;nthUtUila flikahff; fUjg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;gij vLj;Jr; nrhy;ypNa MfNtz;Lk;. ,k;Kiwfis vy;yhk; fw;Wf; nfhs;shJ jpUf;Fu;Midr; rPuhf Xj KbahJ vd;gij czu Ntz;Lk;.

jpdKk; Fu;Mid XJjy;:

ekf;Ff; fl;lisaplg;gl;Ls;sgb jpdKk; jpUf;Fu;Mid Xj Ntz;Lk; vd;w nghWg;ig epiwNtw;w ehk; tpUk;GNthkhdhy;. ehk; ek;Kila md;whl mYty;fspy; xd;whf mijf; fUjp jtwhky; jpUkiwapd; xU gFjpia Xjp tu Ntz;Lk;. Xj Ntz;ba msT. mtutupd; Kaw;rpf;Fk; <Lghl;bw;Fk; jf;fgb khWglyhk;. ehs;NjhWk; Xj Ntz;ba mstpd; cr;r tuk;G nkhj;j jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; %d;wpy; xU gq;F vd egp(]y;) mtu;fs; etpd;Ws;shu;fs;. %d;wpy; xU gFjp jpdKk; Xjg;gLkhapd; jpUf;Fu;Md; KOtijAk; Xjp Kbf;f %d;W ehl;fs; MFk;. Fiwe;jgl;rk; xU ([{]{) ghfk; jpdKk; Xjp te;jhy; xU khjj;jpy; jpUf;Fu;Md; KOtijAk; Xjp Kbf;fyhk;> ,jw;Fk; Fiwthf XJtJ gupe;Jiuf;ff;$ba msNth> juNkh cilajy;y. ,t;tpuz;L mstpw;Fk; ,ilapy; eLj;jukhd Xu; msT epu;zapf;fg;glNtz;Lkhdhy; mJ jpUf;Fu;Md; KOtijAk; xU thuj;jpy; Xjp Kbf;fpd;wtifapy; mika Ntz;Lk;> ,e;j Kiwiaj; jhd; egpj;Njhou; ngUkf;fspy; gyUk; gpd;gw;wp Xjp te;jpUf;fpd;wdu;. egp(]y;) mtu;fs; mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; cku;(uop) mtu;fSf;F ,t;tpjNk XJk;gb cgNjrpj;jjhf xU egpnkhopapy; fhzg;gLfpwJ> ,jd; fhuzkhfNt egpj;Njhou;fSila fhyj;jpy; jpUf;Fu;Md; VO njhFjpfshfg; gpupf;fg;gl;bUe;jjhff; $wg;gLfpwJ. Kjy; MW m`;[hG'fSk; KiwNa %d;W> Ie;J> VO> xd;gJ> gjpndhd;W> gjpd;%d;W r#uhf;fs; mlq;fpaitahfTk;> VohtJ m`[hG'' kPjpAs;s r#uhf;fs; mlq;fpajhfTk; gpupf;fg;gl;L `p];Gy; Kg];]py;'' vd;wiof;fg;gLfpwJ. xt;nthU `p];Gk;' Vwj;jho ehd;F mj;jpahaq;fs; cs;slq;fpait ahFk;. xt;nthU `p];igAk; Rkhu; ,uz;L kzp Neuj;jpy; Xjp Kbf;fyhk;.

,d;W fhzg;gLtJ Nghy; jpUf;Fu;Md; 30 ([{]{) gFjpfsh fTk; xt;nthU gFjpAk; U$' vDk; rpW njhFjpfshfTk; gpupf;fg;gl;lJ gpw;fhyj;jpy;jhd; vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.

cWjpahd <khDk;> ,iwczu;Tk;> cs;s K];ypk; xt;nthUtUk; ,e;j msT jpdKk; Xjp tuNtz;Lk; fw;wwpe;jtuhapDk; my;yhjtuhapDk; mtu;fspd; ,iw cz;u;T epiy ngw jpUf;Fu;Md; XJtijNa Mjhukhff; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. rhjhuz kdpjDf;F jpUf;Fu;Md; XJtJ my;yh`;it epidT$ur; nra;Ak;. mJNghy; mtDila fl;lisfis vr;rupf;fTk; cjTk;; fy;tpahsu;fSf;Fk; mwpQu;fSf;Fk; mJ mwpTg; ngl;lfkhfTk; rpe;jidf; fUthfTk; mikAk;. ,uT gfyhf jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; fUg;nghUspd; kPJ Muha;r;rp nra;NthUk;> xt;nthU mj;jpahaj;ijAk; tUlf; fzf;fpy; Mo;e;J rpe;jpg;gtUk;> ,iwtrdq;fspd; Ez;zpa fUj;Jf;fis mwpAk; Kfkhf ,ilawhJ Kaw;rpg;gtUk; jpUf;Fu; Mid Kiwahf Xjhky; jd; Kaw;rpapy; ntw;wp fhztpayhJ. mtu;fspd; cd;dj Kaw;rpf;F jpUf;Fu;Mid Kiwg;gb Xjp tUtJ Xu; cWJizahf tpsq;Fk; vd;gjpy; re;Njfkpy;iy cz;ikapy; jpUf;Fu;Mid Kiwahfj; jpdKk; tof;fkhf Xjp tUtJ rpe;jidf;Ff; fUthfTk; gy gpur;rpidfSf;F epthuzkhfTk; mikAk;.

,dpa ehjk;:

jpUf;Fu;Mid Kiwg;gb Xjj; jiyg;gLgtu;> mjidj; jk;khy; ,ad;w msT rPupa tifapYk; ,dpa xypAlDk; Xj Ntz;baJ kpf mtrpak;. Vnddpy; xt;nthU kdpjDk; ,dpa ehjj;ij tpUk;Gfpwhd;. ,dpa xypia urpj;J mjpy; yapj;J kfpo;r;rpailtJ ,ay;gha; mike;Js;sJ. ,];yhk; kdpj ,ay;Gf;F cfe;j xU khu;f;f newp> kdpjDf;F ,ay;ghf mike;j kdg;Nghf;Ffis mlf;fp> xLf;fp eRf;fhky; mtw;wpw;f;F (tiuaiw tpjpj;J) ey;topg;gLj;JfpwJ. mofpatw;iwf; fhzNtz;Lk;; ,dpatw;iwr; nrtpkLf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ kdpj cs;sj;jpd; ,ay;G> vdNt jhd; jpUf;Fu;Mid mofpa tbtpy; mr;rpLfpd;Nwhk;> ,dpa xypAld; Xj Ntz;Lk; vd;W tpUk;Gfpd;Nwhk;. egp (]y;) mtu;fs; ''jpUf;Fu;Mid cq;fspd; Fuypdpikahy; myq;fupAq;fs;'' vd;W $wpAs;shu;fs;.

NkYk; egp(]y;) mtu;fs;> ,J rk;ge;jkhf ek;kpilNa ftdf;FiwT> cjhrPdk; Vw;gLtijf; Fwpj;J vr;rupj;Jk; cs;shu;fs;.

vtd; xUtd; jpUf;Fu;Mid ,dpa Fuypy; xjtpy;iyNah mtd; ek;ikr; rhu;e;jtdy;yd;''

kPz;Lk; ,dpa Fuypy; jpUf;Fu;Mid XJk;gb Cf;fkspf;Fk; tifapy; gpd; tUkhW $wpAs;shu;fs;:

jpUf;Fu;Md; ,dpikahf Xjg;gLk;NghJ nrtpkLj;Jf; Nfl;gJ Nghy; NtW vijAk; my;yh`; Nfl;gjpy;iy''

egp (]y;) mtu;fs; tPjpapy; nrd;W nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghJ ,dpikahd Fuypy; jpUf;Fu;Md; Xjg;gLtijf; Nfl;lhy; mjidf; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;Nl me;j ,lj;jpNyNa epd;W tpLthu;fs;. mg;gb Xjpatiu mioj;Jg; ghuhl;Lthu;fs;. rpy rkaq;fspy; jd; Njhou;fspy; xUtiuj; jq;fSf;Fj; jpUf;Fu;Mid Xjpf; fhl;Lk;gb Ntz;Lthu;fs;. xU jlit egp (]y;) mtu;fs; mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; k];Cj; (uop) mtu;fisj; jpUf;Fu;Mid Xjpf; fhl;Lk;gb Ntz;bdhu;fs;. ,g;D k];Cj; (uop) mtu;fs; ahur#Yy;yh`;! jpUf;Fu;Md; toq;fg;gl;lNj jq;fs; %yNk; mg;gbapUf;f ehd; vg;gbj; jq;fSf;F mjid Xjpf; fhz;gpg;gJ vd tpdtpdhu;fs;. egp (]y;) mtu;fs; jpUf;Fu;Midg; gpwu; Xjpf; Nfl;gij ehd; tpUk;GfpNwd;'' vd;W $wpdhu;fs;. gpd;du; ,g;D k];Cj;(uop) mtu;fs; Xj Muk;gpj;jhu;fs;. egp(]y;) mtu;fs; mjidf; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;L ,Ue;jhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; fz;fs; ePuhy; epiwe;J fd;dq;fspy; fz;zPu; tope;NjhbaJ. kw;nwhU re;ju;g;gj;jpy; egpj; Njhou; xUtu;> jpUf;Fu;Mid ,dpa Fuypy; XJtijr; nrtp kLj;j egp (]y;) mtu;fs; jh¥J egp(miy) mtu;fspd; Mz; kf;fSf;F mUsg;gl;l ,dpa Fuy; tsj;jpy; xU gq;ifj; jq;fSf;Fk; my;yh`; mUspAs;shd;'' vdg; ghuhl;bf; $wpdhu;fs;. (E}y;: G`hup)

xUtu; jpUf;Fu;Midj; jd;dhy; ,ad;w msT ,dpa Fuypy; Xj Ntz;Lk;; my;yhky; jpUf;Fu;Md; XJjy; jpUg;jpfukhf mikahJ. vdpDk; ,ij mjpfkhf typAWj;Jtjpy; rpy rpukq;fSk; ,y;yhkypy;iy. my;yh`;tpdhy; mUsg;gl;l ,dpa Fuy; tsj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp tpsk;guj;jpw;fhfTk; gfl;Lf;fhfTk; jpUf;Fu;Mid ,dpikahd Fuypy; XJtNjh> mjidj; njhopyhff; nfhz;L rk;ghjpg;gNjh Kiwaw;wJk; fz;bf;fj; jf;fJkhd nrayhFk;> ,j;jifa tpUk;gj;jfhj nray;fspypUe;Jk; ek;ik ehk; ghJfhj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,dpa ,iria tpUk;gpf; Nfl;Fk; ek; nrtpAzu;r;rp jpUg;jpaila jpUf;Fu;Md; ,dpa xypapy; Xjg;gLtJk; mij tpUk;gpf; Nfl;gJk; tpUk;gj;jf;fNj.

jpUf;Fu;Md; mjd; J}a jd;ikf;Fupa tpjj;jpy; rPupa Kiwapy; Xjg;gl Ntz;Lkhdhy; rpy epge;jidfs; filg;gpbf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,jag;g+u;tkhd czu;Tld; i\j;jhid tpl;Lk; my;yh`;tplk; ghJfhty; NjbathW> ,iwtdpd; ngaiu nkhope;J jpUf;Fu;Mid Xj Muk;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. Xjg;gLk; Ntj E}ypd; kfj;Jtj;ijAk; mjid ,wf;fpaUspa my;yh`;tpd; ty;yikiaAk; kdj;jpy; ,Uj;jp> mjd; fUg;nghUspy; ftdk; nrYj;jp> rpe;jidia xU Kfg;gLj;jp> mlf;fnthLf;fj;NjhLk; ,iwAzu;NthLk; Xj Ntz;Lk;. jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; mlq;fpAs;s cz;ikfisf; fpufpj;J mjd; Nghjidfis Vw;Wr; nray;gLk; jPu;khdj;Jld; Xj Ntz;Lk;> mjd; fUg;nghUisg; gw;wpr; rjh rpe;jpf;fTk; MuhaTk; Ntz;Lk;. ,r;rpe;jidAk; Ma;Tk;> jhd; nfhz;Ls;s nfhs;ifSf;Fk; jj;Jtq;fSf;Fk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; Mjhuk; NjLtjw;fhf Nkw;nfhs;sg;glhky;> ajhu;j;j Neu;topia> rd;khu;f;fj;ijf; fhZk; Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf Nkw;nfhs;sg;glNtz;Lk;. NkNy $wpaJ Nghy; jpyhtj;' vd;gJ xUtiug; gpd;gw;wp elj;jy; my;yJ xOFjy;'' vdg; nghUs; gLk;. vdNt jpUf;Fu;Midj; jpyhtj;' nra;Ak;NghJ jd; kd ,r;irfisf; fise;J jpUkiw jUk; Nghjidia Vw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; kdg;ghd;ikNahL Xj Ntz;Lk;.

,k; kdg;ghd;ikNa jpyhtj;' nra;tjd; rhuhk;rkhFk;.

ju;j;jPy;: (epjhdkhf. ,dpikahf. Mw mku XJjy;)

jpUf;Fu;Md; xjr; rpwe;j Kd;khjpupahd Kiw ahnjdpy;> eLeprpapy; my;yh`;tpd; Kd;>™ njhOifapy; iffl;bj; jho;ikAld;> jpwe;j kdj;Jld;> epjhdkhfTk; nghWikahfTk;> epWj;j Ntz;ba ,lq;fspy; epWj;jp> MRthrj;Jld; ,jaj;jpy; ,iwkiwapd; Nghjidfs; Mog;gjpAk; tz;zk; XJtNj MFk;. ,t;tpjk; XJtijj;jhd; ju;j;jPy;' vdf; Fwpg;gpLfpd;Nwhk;. egpj;Jtj;jpd; Muk;gf; fl;lj;jpy; egp(]y;) mtu;fSf;F ,iwtd; fw;gpj;j NghjidfSs; jpUf;Fu;Mid ,t;tpjk; XJk;gbf; fw;gpj;jNj mjpKf;fpakhdjhf ,Ue;jpUf;fyhk;.

Nghu;itiag; Nghu;j;jpf; nfhz;bUg;gtNu! (egpNa) ,utpy; ePu; (njhOiff;fhf vOe;J) epy;Yk;: (KO ,utpYky;y mjpnyhU) nrhw;g ghfk;: (mjhtJ) mjpy; ghjp (Neuk;) mjpy; ePu; rpwpJ Fiwj;Jf; nfhs;syhk;: my;yJ mjpy; rpwpJ $l;bAk; nfhs;syhk;. (mjpy;) ,e;j Fu;Mid ed;F jpUj;jkhf XJtPuhf'' (my;Fu;Md; 73: 1>4)

jpUf;Fu;Mid epjhdkhfTk; ftdj;JlDk; Fwpg;gpl;l ,lq;fspy; epWj;jp XJtJjhd; jpUkiw mUsg;gl;l Kiwf;F cfe;jjhf mikAk;. jpUf;Fu;Md; KOtJkhf xNu jlitapy; my;yhky; rpwpJ rpwpjhf ,ilntsp tpl;L mUsg;gl;lJ vd;gij ehk; mwpNthk;. jpUf;Fu;Md; Vd; xNu jlitapy; KOtJkhf mUsg;gltpy;iy vdf; Nfl;gtu;f;Fg; gjpy; $Wk; tifapy; Gu;fhd;'' vDk; mj;jpahaj;jpy; my;yh`; ,t;thW $Wfpwhd;: (my;Fu;Md; 25:32.)

,t;thW ehk; nfhQ;rk; nfhQ;rkhf ,wf;fp (,jid tupirf; fpukg;gb xOq;F gLj;jp)anjy;yhk; ck; ,jaj;ijj; jplg;gLj;Jtjw;fhfNt''

,jaj;jpy; gjpe;Js;s ek;gpf;ifiaj; jplg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd rpwe;j top> epWj;jp epjhdkhf XJtJ ju;j;jPy;' jhd; vDk; cz;ikia ,J typAWj;JfpwJ. jpUf;Fu;Mid NkNy $wpathW XJtJ kdpj ,jaj;jpw;F ngUk; ed;ik gaf;Fk; vd;gjpy; re;Njfkpy;iy. ,g;gb XJtJ mNef re;ju;g;gq;fspy; ek;ik kdk; nefpor; nra;J fz;zPu; ky;fr; nra;J tpLk; ju;j;jPy; vd;why; vd;d vd;gij tpsf;Fk;NghJ m`;fhKy; Fu;Md;'' vDk; E}iy vOjpa my;yhkh ,g;D mugp mtu;fs; `]d;(uop) mtu;fshy; mwptpf;fg;gl;l fPo;tUk; egpnkhopia vLj;Jf; fhl;bAs;shu;fs;:

xU Kiw egp (]y;) mtu;fs; jk; topNa ele;J nrd;W nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ xUtu; jpUf;Fu;Mid xjpf;nfhz;bUg;gij nrtpAw;whu;fs;> Xjpf;nfhz;bUe;jtu; xt;nthU trdj;ijAk; epjhdkhf XJtJk;> xt;nthU trdj;jpd; ,WjpapYk; epWj;jp tpl;L mOtJkhf ,Ue;jhu;. my;yh`;tpd; ur#y;(]y;) mtu;fs; jk; Njhou;fsplk; Fu;Mid nkJthfTk; epWj;jp epjhdkhfTk; XJtPuhf'' vDk; ,iw Mizia ePq;fs; mwptPu;fsh? ,Njh mjw;F Xu; vLj;Jf;fhl;L'' vd;W $wpdhu;fs;.''

egp(]y;) ,ijg;Nghy; fw;gpj;j NtnwhU NghjidAk; cz;L. Fu;Mid Xjptpl;L mOtPuhf'' (,g;Dkh[h) eLerpapy; epd;W njhOk;NghJ egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; epiyAk; NkNy $wg;gl;litfis ep&gpf;Fk; tz;zNk mike;jpUe;jJ> vd;W jhd; egp nkhop E}y;fspy; tptupf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. egp(]y;) mtu;fs; ,uTj; njhOifapd; NghJ Fu;Mid epjhdkhf epWj;jp> ,iwtDf;F vjpupy; mtNdhL njhlu;G nfhz;l tz;zk; epw;fpd;Nwhk; vd;w cs;Szu;NthL XJthu;fs;. mtu;fs; mg;gb XJk;NghJ czu;r;rp trg;gl;Lf; fz;fspy; ePu; tope;Njhl mtu;fspd; ,jaj;jpypUe;J vOk; Xir nte;ePu; fha;r;Rk; nfhjpfyj;jpypUe;J tUk; Xiria xj;jpUf;Fk;''

jpU egp(]y;) mtu;fs; Xjpaijg;Nghy; ehKk; jpUf;Fu;Mid Xj Ntz;Lkhdhy; ehk; jpUf;Fu; Mid vt;tsT kddk; nra;a KbANkh mt;tsTf;F kddk; nra;jhf Ntz;Lk;> eLeprpapy; epd;W njhOk;NghJ ePz;l Neuk; XJtjw;fhf jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; xU gFjpia kddk; nra;Ak; tof;fk; ,d;W ek;kplk; Fiwe;J tUfpwJ> vdpDk; jpUf;Fu;Mid KOikahf kddk; nra;Ak; tof;fk; ,d;Dk; tof;fpy; cs;s njd;gJ xusT jpUg;jpia mspf;fpwJ> ,t;tpjk; jpUf;Fu;Md; KOtijAk; kddk; nra;tjw;Fr; rpW taJ KjNy gapw;rp mspf;f Ntz;baJ mtrpak;> mt;tajpy; jpUf;Fu;Mid tpsq;fpf; nfhs;Sk; Mw;wy; mtu;fSf;F ,y;yhky; ,Ug;gpDk; rupNa. ,d;iwaf; fhy fl;lj;jpy; jpUf;Fu;Md; KOtijAk; kddk; nra;Ak; tof;fk; ek;kpilNa Vio vspatu;fsplk; kl;Lk;jhd; epytp tUfpwJ> mtu;fSk; $l jpUf;Fu;Mid kddk; nra;J mijNa jk; njhopyhff; nfhz;L gpioj;J tUfpd;wdu;. gy tUlq;fSf;F Kd;G ,e;jpahtpy; gy efuq;fspy; jpUf;Fu; Mid kddk; nra;j `h/gpo;' xUtNuDk; ,y;yhj FLk;gk; xd;iwf; fhz;gJ mupjhf ,Ue;jJ nry;tk; nfhopf;Fk; FLk;gkhapDk; my;ythapDk; rupNa> FLk;gj;jpy; xUtNuDk; `h/gpo;''Mf ,Ug;gJ tof;fkhf ,Ue;jJ. ,d;iwa epiy Kw;wpYk; Ntwhf cs;sJ. jpUf;Fu;Md; KOtijAk; kddk; nra;tJ cd;djkhd fz;zpakpf;f fhupak; MFk;. jpUf;Fu;Midg; ghJfhg;gjw;fhf ,iwtdhy; tFf;fg;gl;l xNu top ,J. vdNt jpUf;Fu;Mid kddk; nra;tij Mu;tj;JlDk; Cf;fj;JlDk; tpUk;gpr; nray;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. jpUf;Fu; Md; KOtijAk; kddk; nra;tJ vy;NyhUf;Fk; rhj;jpakhd fhupak; my;y. vdpDk; jpUf;Fu;Mid xt;nthUtUk; jd;dhy; ,ad;w msT kddk; nra;tJ mj;jpahtrpak; MFk;. njhOifapy; ehk; ,iwtd; Kd; iffl;b epw;Fk; NghJ mij Xjpahf Ntz;Lk;. u#y;(]y;) mtu;fs; XjpaJ Nghy; jpUf;Fu; Mid ehKk; rPuhf Xj Ntz;Lkhdhy; ek;khy; vt;tsT ,aYNkh mt;tsT jpUf;Fu;Mid kddk; nra;jhf Ntz;Lk;.

jpUf;Fu;Mid kddk; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;w Mu;tKk; Kaw;rpAk; ,d;W ek;kpilNa ntFthf kiwe;J tpl;lJ ftiyf;Fupa epiy. khu;f;f mwpT kpf;f NkijfSk; $l ,g;gzpapy; ftdf; FiwthfNtAs;sdu;> gs;spthry;fspy; [khj; $l;Lj; njhOifia Kd;dpd;W elj;Jk; ,khk;fspd; epiyAk; ,j;juj;jpNyNaAs;sJ: kw;wtu;fspypUe;Jk; Nkk;gl;Lf; fhzg;gltpy;iy. ,tu;fspy; ngUk;ghyhNdhu; jhq;fs; vd;Nwh kddk; nra;j jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; rpy gFjpfNs NghJnkd epidj;Jj; jpUg;jpaile;J mtw;iwNa njhOifapy; jpUk;gj; jpUk;g Xjp tUfpwhu;fs;. epr;rakhf ,J tUe;jj;jf;f xU epiyNa! ,e;epiy khw Ntz;Lk;; khw;wg;gl Ntz;Lk;> ehk; ahtUk; rpwg;Gk; kfj;JtKk; kpf;f jpUf;Fu;Mid mjw;Fupa tpjj;jpy; Nerpf;f Ntz;Lk;> jpUf;Fu;MdpypUe;J ehk; kdd nra;J nfhz;Ls;stw;iwNa ehk; <l;ba tpiy kjpg;G kpf;f nrhj;Jf;fs; vndf; fUjp mtw;iw mjpfg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;sTk;> tpUj;jp nra;J nfhs;sTk; ,ilawhJ ciof;f Ntz;Lk;. ,j;jifa kdg;ghd;ikNahL ehk; jpUf;Fu;Mid ju;j;jPy;k;  nra;Ak;NghJ kdk; kfpo;Nthk; mjdhy; cs;sk; nkd;NkYk; Cf;fKk; Cl;lKk; ngWk;.

1. ,t;tpU thu;j;ijfSf;Fk; KiwNa ey;ywpT Gfl;Ljy;' (eakhd fz;bg;G> rpe;jid jUk; tpsf;fk; vd;gJ nghUs;. jpUf;Fu; Mdpy; kpf Kf;fpak; tha;e;j nrhw;fs; ,it. vdNt milg;Gf; Fwpf;Fs; jiyg;gpd; tpsf;fk; tpupthfj; jug;gl;Ls;sJ.

kdpjd; cs;Szu;thy; mwpe;J nfhs;sf;$ba mbg;gil cz;ikfis jpUf;Fu;Md; thapyhf epidTgLj;jp mtw;wpd; fUj;Jf;fisf; Fwpj;Jr; rpe;jpj;jy;.

ehk; ,Jtiu jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ ekf;Fupa flg;ghLfspy; ,uz;ilf; Fwpj;J tptupj;Njhk;. mit:- 1. ehk; jpUf;Fu;Md;kPJ ek;gpf;if (<khd;) nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; 2. ehk; mjid KiwNahL gjpthf (tof;fkhf) Xjp tuNtz;Lk;.

,q;Nf %d;whtJ flikiaf; Fwpj;J tptupg;Nghk;: ehk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; fUg;nghUisg; Gupe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;gJjhd; mJ. ehk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; fUg;nghUis tpsq;fpf; nfhs;shky; mjd; kPJ ek;gpf;if (<khd;) nfhs;tjhy; gyd; ,y;iy. mjd; fUg;nghUisf; fpufpf;fj; jtwptpl;NlhNkahdhy; mJ vg;gb ekf;F xU topfhl;bahfj; jpfo KbAk;? mjd; fUg;nghUis tpsq;fpf; nfhs;shky; ntWkNd XJjy;> fy;tpawptpy;yhjtu;fisAk; taJ Kjpu;e;jtu;fisAk; nghWj;j kl;by; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sf; $bajhf ,Uf;fyhk;. ,j;jifatu;fisg; nghWj;jtiuapy; mtu;fs; jg;Gk; jtWkhfj; jpUFu;Mid XjpdhYk; my;yh`; mjid Vw;W mjw;fhd $ypiaAk; nfhLj;jUsyhk;. jpUf;Fu; Mid Xj mwpahj xUtu;> jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ jhd; nfhz;Ls;s ghrj;jhYk; <Lghl;lhYk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; vOj;Jf;fspd; kPJ> mit my;yh`;tpd; jpUnkhopfs; vd;w cs;Szu;NthLk; mr;rj;NjhLk; jd; tpuy;fis tUbdhYk; $l vy;yhk; ty;y my;yh`{ mtu;fSf;F mjd; nghUl;L fUiz fhl;b ey;yUs; ghypf;fyhk;.

Mdhy; jk;Kila tho;ehspy; fzprkhd xU gFjpiaf; fy;tp gapYtjpy; fopj;J gy fiyfisAk; mwptpay;fisAk; gpw nkhopfisAk; fw;Wj; Nju;e;jtu;fs;> jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; fUg;nghUisg; Gupe;J nfhs;s Kayhky; rpuj;ijapd;wp ntWkNd vOj;Jf;fisg; ghu;j;J XJtjhy; vt;tpjg; gyDk; ngWtjpy;iy; tPz; tpuak; mJ> mJ khj;jpuky;yhky; rpuj;ijAk; jf;f ftdKkpd;wpj; jpUf;Fu;Mid XJtjhy; fw;wwpe;jtu;fs;. Fu;Mid ieahz;b nra;j Fw;wj;jpw;Fk; Mshf NeupLk;. vdNt fy;tpawpT cs;stu;fs; jpUf;Fu;Midr; rhjhuzkhf XJtJld; khj;jpuk; jpUg;jpaile;J tplhky; mjidr; nrt;tNd fw;W mwpa Ntz;Lk; vd;w cWjpahd jPu;khdk; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;> mjw;fhf Kaw;rp nra;J nfhz;Nl jpUf;Fu;Midj; jk;khy; ,ad;w msT mwpe;j tpjj;jpy; njhlu;e;J Xjpf; nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;> ,t;tpjk; cau;e;j vz;zj;NjhL Kaw;rpAk; nraYk; ,izAk; tifapy; jpUf;Fu;Mid XJk;NghJ. FiwfSk; jtWfSk; Vw;gl;lhYk; mit kd;dpf;fg;gl;L my;yh`;tpdhy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLk; mjw;Fupa gyidAk; my;yh`; je;jUs mJ cjtyhk;.

mtutupd; rpe;jidahw;wYf;Fk; Kaw;rpf;Fk; Vw;g xt;nthUtUk; ngWk; mwpTj; jpwd; NtWgLfpd;wJ. jpUf;Fu;Md; fiu fhzKbahj xU fly; Nghd;wJ; mtutUf;F ,aw;ifaha; mike;j Mw;wy;. rpe;jidj;jpwd;> kNdhghtk; ,tw;wpw;F Vw;g xUtu; mf;flypypUe;J mwpT vDk; Kj;Jf;fisf; fz;nlLf;fyhk;> jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; fUg;nghUisf; fpufpf;f xUtu; Nkw;nfhs;Sk; Kaw;rp> mjidf; fw;Wf;nfhs;sTk; MuhaTk; mtu; nfhz;Ls;s Mu;tk;> mjw;fhf mtu; nrytpLk; Neuk;> Nkw;nfhz;l ciog;G> Mfpatw;wpd; mstpw;Fk; juj;jpw;Fk; Vw;g mtUf;Fg; gyd; fpl;Lk;. MdhYk; xu; cz;ikia ehk; kwe;J tplf;$lhJ. vj;Jizjhd; mwpthw;wYk; rpe;jidj;jpwDk; cs;stuhdhYk; mtu;jk; MAl;fhyk; KOtijAk; jpUf;Fu;Midg; gf;fk; gf;fkhf Cd;wp thrpg;gjpYk;> mjd; fUj;Jf;fisr; rpe;jpj;J Muha;tjpYk; fopj;jhYk; jpUf;Fu;Mid Kw;wpYk; mwpe;j jpUg;jp Vw;glhJ: Kw;wpYk; mwpe;J nfhs;tJ rhj;jpaKky;y. ngUkhdhu;(]y;) mtu;fs; jpUf;Fu;Mid tw;whj (mwpTk; tpNtfKk; epiwe;j) fU¥yk; vd tu;zpj;Js;shu;fs;. myp(uop) mtu;fs;> egp(]y;) mtu;fs; jpUf;Fu;Midg; gw;wpf; fPo;tUkhW mwptpj;jjhfj; njuptpj;Js;shu;fs;. jpUf;Fu; Mid vt;tsT mjpfkhf XjpdhYk; mwpQu;fs; jpUg;jpailakhl;lhu;fs;: jpUk;gj; jpUk;g XjpdhYk; mtu;fspd; Mu;tk; Fd;wptplhJ: mjd;%yk; fpilf;Fk; mw;Gjkhd fUj;Jf;fSk; tw;whJ. jpUf;Fu;Mid XJtjhy; kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; mwpTk; QhdKk; tpUj;jp Mfpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;

2. /g`;k;> mf;t;> /gpf;`; Mfpa %d;W vOj;Jf;fSk; fpl;lj;jl;l Gupe;J nfhs;Sjy;'' vDk; nghUs; nfhz;lit. /gpf;u; vDk; nrhy; rpe;jpj;jy;'' vdg; nghUs;gLk;.

3. jpf;u;> jpf;uh, jjpf;uh Mfpa %d;W nrhw;fSk; xNu Ntu;r; nrhy;ypypUe;J gpwe;jit: rpwpNj NtWgLk; nghUl;fisf; nfhz;lit. KiwNa epidT $u;jy;'> vr;rupj;jy;'> ey;ywpT Gfl;ly;' (eakhff; fz;bj;jy;) vdg; nghUs;gLk;.

4. jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; mjd; trdq;fs; Maj;' (,iwtdpd; mj;jhl;rpfs;) vd miof;fg;gLfpd;wd. ,e;jg; gpugQ;rj;jpYk; kdpj ,jaq;fspYk; ,iwtid epid¥l;Lfpd;w mj;jhl;rpfisg; Nghd;wJ jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; trdq;fshFk;. ,iwtidg; gw;wpa mj;jhl;rpfshFk;. jpUkiw trdq;fs; ahTk; ,iwtdpd; thf;Ffs;: kw;w mj;jhl;rpfisg; Nghy mitAk; kdpj ,jaq;fis ,iwtdpd; ghy; <u;f;f ty;yit.

vg;nghOJk; mijNa Gfyplkhff; nfhz;L mijg;gw;wpNa rpe;jpf;Fk; mj;jpahtrpaj;ij kdpjd; czUk;gbr; nra;Ak; ty;yik ngw;w xU kfj;Jtkpf;f topfhl;b jpUf;Fu;Md;.

vdNt (mjw;fhf) Mu;tk; nfhs;gtu;fs; Mu;tk; nfhs;sl;Lk;''. (83.26) vdNt ijupaKk; cWjpAk; tha;e;jtu;fNs! kw;wtu;fis tplj; jhk; ,j;Jiwapy; Nkk;gl;Lj; jpfo Ntz;Lk; vd;w cau;e;j vz;zj;NjhL jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; fUg;nghUis MuhAk; kfj;jhd gzpapy; <Lgl Kd;thUq;fs;.

jpUf;Fu;Midf; ftdj;Jld; Cd;wp kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; thrpf;f Ntz;Lk;. thrpj;jit gw;wpr; rpe;jpj;J> mit Nghjpg;gtw;wpw;F Vw;g ek; vz;zq;fis mikj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;: jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; fhzg; ngWk; cz;ikfisg; Gupe;J nfhs;tjw;fhfr; rpe;jid Mw;wiyAk; gFj;jwpitAk; gpuNahfpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,ijj; jpUf;Fu;MNd typAWj;JfpwJ> ,ij typAWj;Jtw;fhfj; jpUf;Fu; Mdpy; ifahsg;gl;Ls;s nrhw;fs; :- vd;gtdhFk;. ,Nj uPjpapy; jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; mbf;fb tUk; ,d;ndhU nrhy; muhgpf; MFk; jpUf;Fu;Md; (jpf;U) (jf;fpuh)' (jjpf;fpuh)' vDk; ngau;fshYk; jd;id mwpKfg;gLj;JfpwJ vd;w cz;ikia czu;e;J nfhz;lhy; ,r;nrhw;fspd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tpsq;Fk;> ajhu;j;jj;jpy; (epidT $uy; my;yJ epd¥l;ly;) vd;gJ jpUf;Fu;Midg; Gupe;J nfhs;s Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; nray;fspd; Kjw;fl;lk;> MFk;. ve;jf; fhupaj;ijr; rhjpf;f mJ Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;LNkh mijNa mJ Rl;bf;fhl;lTk; nra;fpwJ> cz;ikapy; kdpjdpd; cs;Szu;TfisNa mJ epid¥l;LfpwJ> ,ay;ghf kdpjDila ,jaj;jpy; ciwe;J fplf;Fk; fUj;Jf;fis ,J epd¥l;LfpwNj my;yhky; Gjpa fUj;Jf;fisg; GFj;jtpy;iy. RUq;ff; $wpd; kdpj Rghtk; epiy epWj;jg;gLtjw;Nf ,J cjTfpwJ> rpe;jpf;Fk; Mw;wy; gilj;j kdpju;fisj;> jpUf;Fu;Md; (tpsq;fpf; nfhs;Sk; Mw;wYs;s kdpju;fNs) vd;Wk; (Gupe;J nfhs;Sk; kf;fNs) vd;Wk; mioj;J> my;yh`;tpd; mj;jhl;rpfs; epuk;gpAs;s GwTyifg; gw;wpAk; kWikiag; gw;wpAk; rpe;jpf;Fk;gbf; NfhUfpwJ. mNj rkak; jd;dfj;Nj mlq;fpAs;s ,iwtrdq;fisg; gw;wpr; rpe;jpf;Fk; gbAk; J}z;LfpwJ. ,d;Dk; mj;jpahaj;jpy; ,t;thW $WfpwJ. (my;Fu;Md; 10:14)

rpe;jpj;J czuf;$ba kf;fSf;F ehk; (ek;Kila) trdq;fis ,t;thW (njspthf) tptupf;fpd;Nwhk;.''

NkYk; e`;y;'  vDk; mj;jpahaj;jpy;> (my;Fu;Md; 16:14)

mt;thNw ,e;jj; jpUf;Fu;MidAk; (egpNa!) ckf;F ehk; mUspNdhk;. kdpju;fSf;fhf (ck;kPJ) mUsg;gl;l ,jid. ePu; mtu;fSf;Fj; njspthf vLj;Jf; fhz;gpAk; (,jd; %yk;) mtu;fs; rpe;jpj;Jf; nfhs;thu;fs;'' vd;Wk; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ.

,Nj uPjpapy; my;gf;uh' vDk; mj;jpahaj;jpy; (my;Fu;Md; 2:242)

ePq;fs; tpsq;fpf; nfhs;Sk; nghUl;L> jd;Dila trdq;fis my;yh`; cq;fSf;F ,t;thW njspthf tptupf;fpd;whd;'' vd;Wk; $WfpwJ. mNj Nghy; هR/g;'' vDk; mj;jpahaj;jpd; njhlf;fj;jpy;> fPo;tUkhW $wg;gl;Ls;sJ:

ePq;fs; ed;F mwpe;J nfhs;Sk; nghUl;L Fu;Md; vd;Dk; ,t;Ntjj;ij epr;rakhf ehNk mugp nkhopapy; ,wf;fp itj;Njhk;.

,k;%d;W mj;jhl;rpfisAk; rpe;jpj;jhy; ehk; (1> jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; trdq;fs;: 2. ntspAyfpy; fhzg;ngWk; Mjhuq;fs; 3. kdpjdpd; kdj;jpy; Njhd;Wk; ,iwAzu;T) Mfpatw;wpw;fpilNa Xu; ,zf;fj;ijf; (xw;Wikia) fhz;Nghk; ,e;j ,zf;fj;ij czu;e;jJk;> ,aw;ifahf ek;kplk; fhzg;gLfpd;w ,ay;Gfis (Fzq;fis) xl;bNa mbg;gilf; Nfhl;ghLfs; ahTk; mike;Js;sd vd;gJ czug;gLk;> Mf> jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; ,iwtrdq;fs; ey;y Nghjidfshf mike;J. ,jaj;jpd; Moj;jpy; cwq;fpf; fple;j cz;u;r;rpfisj; jl;b vOg;gp ek;gpf;ifapd; (<khdpd;) fUthfpa Vf ,iwtid KOikahfTk; cWjpahfTk; mwpe;J nfhs;s cjTfpd;wd. ,j;jifa ,ay;ghd epfo;r;rpiaj; jpUf;Fu;Md; (epidT$uy;) my;yJ epid¥l;Ljy; vd;Dk; thu;j;ijahy; Fwpg;gpLfpwJ.

rhjhuzkhdtu;fshdhYk; mwpthw;wy; kpf;ftu;fshdhYk; kwe;JNghd cz;ikfis epidTgLj;jTk; cz;ikfis kwf;fhjpUf;fTk; 1jf;u; vDk; nrhy;ypd; Neuhd nghUs; epidTgLj;Jjy;' MFk;. jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; mJ> kwe;J Nghd cz;ikfis Qhgf%l;Ljy;' vDk; nghUs;gl gpuNahfpf;fg; gl;Ls;sJ. kpf ,d;wpaikahjJ. ,iwtd; ,f;fhuzj;jpw;fhfNt jpUf;Fu;Mid epidTgLj;Jtjw;F vspjhf mikj;Js;shd;. ,t;Tz;ik xNu r#uhtpy; (mj;jpahaj;jpy;) ehd;F jlit vLj;Jf; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. (my;Fu;Md;54:32)

epidTg;gLj;Jtjw;Fj; NjhJthf ,e;jf; Fu;Mid epr;rakhf ehk; kpf vspjhf Mf;fp ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk; MfNt (,jid) epidT $Ufpd;wtu;fs; vtUk; cz;Nlh?''

epidT$u;jy; (rpe;jpj;jy;) %yk; xt;nthU kdpjDk; jpUf;Fu;Md; thapyhf ed;ik ngw KbAk; vd;gijr; re;Njfj;jpw;F ,lkpd;wpj; njspthfj; jpUkiwNa vLj;Jf; $WfpwJ.

xUtUila mwpthw;wy; Fiwthf ,Ue;jhYk; mtu; Neu;ikahsuhfTk;> rgykw;w gz;ghsuhfTk;. mg;gOf;fw;w xOf;fKilatuhfTk; ,Ue;jhy; epidT $u;tJ %yk; epr;rakhf mtu; ed;ik milthu;. jpUf;Fu; Mid thrpf;f Ntz;Lk;: mjd; nghUisr; rhjhuz epiyapy; tpsq;fpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;> ,t;tpuz;Lk; mtUf;F epidT $u epidTgLj;j - rpe;jpf;f NghJkhdit.

jpUf;Fu;Mid tpsq;fp epidT gLj;j - mjidg;gw;wpr; rpe;jpf;f tpioNthUf;Fg; gytopfspYk; vspjhf ,Uf;Fk; KiwapNyNa mJ mikag; ngw;Ws;sJ. Kjw;fz;> jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; fUg;nghUSk;> mjpy; tptupf;fg;gLk; Nfhl;ghLfSk; kdpj ,ay;Gf;Fg; Gwk;ghdNjh. gupr;rakpy;yhjitNah my;y. xUtu; jpUf;Fu;Mid XJk;NghJ mNef re;ju;g;gq;fspy; jd; cs;Szu;TfNs mjpy; gpujpgypg;gjhf czUthu;.

,uz;lhtjhf> mjd; Nghjid Kiw vspjhfTk; ,ay;ghfTk; mike;Js;sNjhL> Gupe;J nfhs;tjw;Ff; fbdkhd Mo;e;j fUj;Jf;fs; vspa rhjhuz tuyhWfs; %yk; ,yFthf tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sd %d;whtjhf> jpUf;Fu;Md; xg;Gau;tw;w jiyrpwe;j ,yf;fpakhfTk;. nrhy;td;ik kpf;fjhfTk; tpsq;fpdhYk; mjd; nkhop vspjhfTk;> mugp nkhopiaj; jpf;fpj; jpf;fp thrpg;gtUk;$l rpy fbdkhdg; gFjpfisj; jtpu kw;nwy;yhtw;iwAk; Gupe;J nfhs;Sk; tifapYk; mike;Js;sJ. ,itahTk; cz;ikahapDk; jpUf;Fu; Mdpd; Nghjidfis epidT$u - rpe;jpf;f mugp nkhopapy; mbg;gil mwpT mtrpak;. mugpapy; thrpj;Jf; nfhz;L mjd; nkhopngau;g;igf; ftdpj;Jg; Gupe;J nfhs;s Kay;tNjhL jpUg;jp miltJ nkr;rj; jf;fjy;y. jpUf;Fu;Mid thrpf;Fk; NghJ nkhop ngau;g;Gfis Nehf;f Ntz;ba mtrpak; ,d;wpr; rhjhuz fUj;ijj;jhNk Gupe;J nfhs;Sk; mstpw;NfDk; mugpnkhopiaf; fw;wwptJ K];ypk; xt;nthUtUilaTk; flikahFk;. fy;tp fw;wNjhL gl;ljhup Mfp NkYk; cau; gl;lKk; ngw;W kUj;Jtk;> nghwpapay; Nghd;w mwptpay;fspy; ty;yikAk; Mo;e;j mwpTk; ngw;w K];ypk;fs; jpUkiwiag; Gupe;J nfhs;sg; NghJkhd msNtDk; mugpiaf; fw;Wf; nfhs;shjpUe;jhy; ehis kWikapy; (k`;\upy;) my;yh`;tpd; Kd;dpiyapy; vd;d fhuzk; $Wthu;fs;? K];ypk; rNfhju rNfhjupfsplj;Jf; nfhz;Ls;s cz;ikahd kjpg;Gk; J}a fuprdKk; (mf;fiwAk;) fhuzkhf mugp nkhop fw;gjpy; mtu;fs; fhl;Lk; mrpuj;ij> ftdf; FiwT my;yh`;tpd; jpUkiwia Vsdk; nra;tjw;Fk; me;jg; Gdpj Ntjj;ij mtkjpg;gjw;Fk; xg;ghFk;.

,j;jifa nghWg;Gk; flikAzr;rpAkpy;yhj kdg;ghd;ikahy;> my;yh`;tpd; fLq;Nfhgj;jpw;Fk; gaq;fu NtjidNahL $ba jz;lidf;Fk; ek;ik ehNk cs;shf;fpf; nfhs;fpNwhk;. vd;gij czuNtz;Lk;. jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; fUg;nghUis vspjhfg; Gupe;J nfhs;Sk; mstpw;F mugp nkhopiaf; fw;gJ fw;wwpe;j K];ypk;fs; ahtu;kPJk; jpUkiw Rkj;Jk; nghWg;ghFk; ,f;flikia epiwNtw;whky; ,Ug;gJ jpUkiwf;Fk; ekf;Fk; ehNk ,ioj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; nfhLikahFk;.

jpUf;Fu;Midf; fw;W fpufpj;Jf; nfhs;s Nkw;nfhs;Sk; nray;fspy; ,uz;lhtJ epiy jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; fUg;nghUisg; gw;wp Mo;e;J rpe;jpg;gJ MFk;. jpUf;Fu;Md; Nghjpf;Fk; cz;ikfisAk; Qhdj;ijAk; gw;wp Mo;e;J rpe;jpj;J Ma;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;. jpUf;Fu;Md; kdpju;fSf;F Neu;top fhl;b (muhgpf;) ahf ,Ug;gjhy; mjid Mo;e;J Ma;tJ mtrpakhfpwJ. my;yh`;tpd; cz;ikahd ajhu;j;jg; gz;Gfis vLj;Jiuj;Jk; ,g;gpugQ;rj;jpd; jd;ikfis tpsf;fpAk; rPupa xOf;f newpia tFj;Jj; je;Jk; rhjhuz kf;fSf;F topfhl;bahf tpsq;FtNjhL jpUf;Fu;Midf; fpufpf;Fk; Mw;wy; gilj;j fy;tpahsu;fSf;F mtu;fs; jk; tho;f;ifapy; vjpu;gLk;> ,iwtopghL kw;Wk; mwptpay; gw;wpa gpur;rpidfSf;F vy;yhk; jPu;T fhl;Lk; fyq;fiutpsf;fkhfTk; jpfo;fpwJ.

jpUf;Fu;Md; epidT $u;tjw;Fk; rpe;jpg;gjw;Fk; cupa NtjE}y; vd;Dk; cz;ikia jpUkiwNa typAWj;JfpwJ. (my;Fu;Md; 28:29.)

(egpNa!) mtu;fs; ,jd; trdq;fisf; ftdpj;J Muha;tjw;fhfTk; (mijf; nfhz;L) mwpTilNahu; epidT $u;tjw;fhfTk; kpf;f ghf;fpak; ngw;w ,t;Ntjj;ij ehNk ck;kPJ mUspNdhk;''

,f;fUj;ij NkYk; typAWj;Jk; tifapy;. vr;rupf;Fk; njhdpapy; me;ep]hk; vDk; mj;jpahaj;jpy;. (my;Fu;Md; 4:82)

,e;j Fu;Mid mtu;fs; Muha;e;J ghu;f;f Ntz;lhkh? vd;Wk; K`k;kJ vDk; mj;jpahaj;jpy; (my;Fu;Md; 47:24)

mtu;fs; ,e;j Fu;Mid Muha;e;J ghu;ff Ntz;lhkh? my;yJ (mtu;fSila) ,jaq;fs; jhsplg;gl;Ltpl;ldth? vd;Wk; $WfpwJ>

jpUf;Fu;Mid epidT$u vt;tsTf; nft;tsT vspjhfTs;sNjh mt;tsTf;ft;tsT rpe;jpf;f (Muha) fbdkhf mike;Js;sJ. jpUf;Fu; Md; vDk; Mo;flypy; %o;Fgtu;fSf;Fj;jhd; mjd; Moj;ij epu;zapg;gJ rhj;jpaky;yntd;gJ njupa tUk;. egp ngUkhdhu; (]y;) mtu;fspd; Njhou;fs;. jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; mj;jpahaq;fs; (r#uhf;fs;) xt;nthd;iwAk; tUlf;fzf;fpy; Muha;e;J nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs; vd;gJ Mjhug+u;tkhd egpnkhopfs; %yk; njupatUk; cz;ik.

mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; cku;(uop) mtu;fs; my;gfuh vDk; mj;jpahaj;ijg; gw;wp vl;L tUl fhyk; Ma;T elj;jpdhu;fs; vd;W $wg;gLfpwJ> Fu;Md; mUsg;gl;l nkhopahfpa mugpiaj; jha; nkhopahff; nfhz;ltu;fSk; egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; Njhou;fs; vd;w epiyapy; egp(]y;)mtu;fSlNdNa ,Ue;J jpUf;Fu;Md; mUsg;gl;lij NeupNyNa fz;Lk; Nfl;Lk;> mwpe;jtu;fSkhd egpj;Njhou;fspd; epiyNa ,j;jifanjdpy; kw;wtu;fspd; epiygw;wpf; $wTk; Ntz;Lkh?

mugpnkhopiaf; fw;Wj;jhd; mwpa Ntz;Lk; vd;w mtrpak; mtu;fSf;F ,y;yhkypUe;jJ: mjd; ,yf;fzj;ijijg; gapy Ntz;Lk; vd;gJk; Njitapy;yhky; ,Ue;jJ: xt;nthU mj;jpahaKk; my;yJ trdKk; (Maj;Jk;) mUsg;gl;l fhuzj;ijAk;> r#o;epiyiaAk;> gpd;dzpiaAk;> fhyj;ijAk; mwpe;J nfhs;s Muha;r;rp Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;w Njit ,y;yhkypUe;jJ> ,j;jifa rhjfkhd mk;rq;fs; vy;yhk; ,Ue;Jk; egpj;Njhou; ngUkf;fs; xt;nthU mj;jpahak; gw;wpAk; tUlf; fzf;fpy; Muha;e;jhu;fs; vd;why;.,t;twpTf;flypy; %o;FtJ ntWk; Nfspf;if my;y; khwhf jpUf;Fu; Mid Muha;e;jplf; fLk; Kaw;rpAk; mauhj ciog;Gk; mtrpak; vd;gJ cWjpahfpwJ>

egpj;Njhou;fSf;Fg; gpd;du; jguP> ]kf; \up> uh]P Nghd;w khu;f;f mwpQu;fs; gyu; jk; tho;ehis vy;yhk; jpUf;Fu;Mid Muha;tjpNyNa fopj;Jk; ,k;kfj;jhd Ntj E}ypd; VNjDk; xu; mk;rj;jpw;Nf nghUs; tpsf;fk; ju Kbe;jJ: cz;ikapy; me;jg;gzpAk; KOikahf epiwNtw;wg;gltpy;iy vd;Nw $wg;glNtz;Lk;. `p[;up gjpdhd;fhk; E}w;whz;by; Fu;Md; KOtjw;Fk; gy VLfspy; mlq;Fk; tz;zk; tpupTiu vOjpa mwpQu;fspy; ahUNk mtu;fs; Nkw;nfhz;ljw;F Nky; Ma;Tf;F ,lkpy;iy vd;W $w Kd;tutpy;iy.

,khk; f];]h]p (u`;) mtu;fs;> ,`;ahTy; cYhKj;jPd;' vDk; E}ypy; Fu;Mid XJk; tpjk; XJgtupd; Nehf;fj;ijAk; Fwpf;NfhisAk; nghUj;J NtWgLfpd;wJ vg;gb vd;gij vLj;Jf; fhl;Lk; Kfkhf mwpQu; xUtu; $wpaij vLj;J vOjpAs;shu;. mk;Nkij $WtjhtJ: Fu;Md; KOtijAk; xNu thuj;jpy; ehd; Xjp Kbf;Fk; xU KiwAk; cz;L: ,d;ndhU tpjj;jpy; Xjpdhy; xU khjKk; gpwpnjhU tpjj;jpy; Xjpdhy; xU tUlKk; $l MFk;. ,tw;iw vy;yhk; tpl NtnwhU KiwAk; cs;sJ. me;j Kiwapy; Kg;gJ Mz;LfSf;F Kd;G ehd; Fu;Mid Xjj;njhlq;fpNdd;. Mdhy; ,d;Dk; Xjp Kbf;f Kbatpy;iy''

Muha;e;J mwpAk; Nehf;fj;Jld; jpUf;Fu;Midf; fw;gjw;Fj; Njitahd jFjpfs; iftug; ngWtJ Rygky;y. Fu;Midf; fw;gJk; fw;gpg;gJk;jhd; tho;f;ifapy; vy;yhNk vd;W fUjpj; jd;id KOikahf mu;g;gzpj;jhy; khj;jpuNk ,j; jFjpfs; if$b tUk;. ,j;jifa Ma;Tg;gzpf;F mofpa nrwpe;j eaKila ,yf;fpaq;fis thrpj;Jg; gz;gl;l ,yf;fpa eaKk; ,];yhj;jpw;F Kw;gl;l fhyj;jpa ftpQu;fs; Ngr;rhsu;fs; KjypNahupd; Mf;fq;fisg; gbj;J mwpe;J jpUf;Fu;Md; mUsg;gl;l mugpnkhopapy; ey;y Nju;r;rpAk; ngw;wpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,itay;yhky; Fu;Mdpy; ifahsg;gLk; nrhw;nwhlu;fs;> nkhop eil Mfpatw;iwg; Gupe;J nfhs;Sk; Mw;wYk; Ntz;Lk;. jpUf;Fu;Mid neLq;fhykhf Cd;wp thrpj;jhy; kl;Lk; ,J rhj;jpakhFk;. jpUf;Fu;Midg; gw;wp Ma;T elj;j ,itahTk; mtrpakhdit.

NkYk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; $wg;gLk; xj;j juKs;s tp\aq;fs; (Xu; ,lj;jpy; nrhy;yg;ggl;Ls;sjw;Fk; gpwpnjhU ,lj;jpy; nrhy;yg;gLtjw;FKs;s rk;ge;jk;) kw;Wk; Kuz;ghbd;ik Mfpatw;iw czu;e;J fpufpf;Fk; jd;ikAk; Ntz;Lk;. mj;jpahaq;fs; (r#uhf;fs;) mUsg;gl;l fhyf;fpuk tupirapy;yhky; ,d;W jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; fhzg;gLtJ Nghy; mit njhFf;fg;gl;ljw;fhd Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij czu;e;jpUj;jy; mtrpak;. xU r#uhtpw;Fk; kw;nwhd;wpw;Fk; mNjNghy; xNu mj;jpahaj;jpy; (r#uhtpy;) cs;s xU trdj;jpw;Fk; gpwpnjhU trdj;jpw;Fk; cs;s fUj;Jj; njhlu;Gfisf; fpufpf;Fk; Mw;wy; Ntz;Lk;. ,J cWjpkpf;f mwpQu;fspd; nghWikiaNa Nrhjpf;ff; $ba fbdkpf;f xU gzp vd;whYk; jpUf;Fu; Mdpd; fUg;nghUisf; fpufpf;f Nkw;$wpatw;wpy; jpwik ngw;wpUg;gJ kpfkpf mtrpak;. jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; ntt;NtW gFjpfSf;fpilNaAs;s njhlu;ig (rk;ge;jj;ij)g; Gupe;J nfhs;tjw;fhf mjpy; Mo Ko;Fk; NghJjhd; ,t;twpTf; flypd; Mok; epu;zapf;f KbahjJ vd;w cz;ikia czu KbAk;: QhdKk; tpNtfKk; epiwe;j Neu;j;jpahd Kj;jhd fUj;Jf;fis mjpypUe;J fz;nlLj;J ntspf; nfhz;L tu KbAk;.

NkNy $wpait my;yhky; egpnkhopfspYk; Kd;ida Ntj E}y;fspYk; Nju;r;rp> ngWjy; kpf mtrpakhFk;> jpUkiwiar; nrt;tNd fw;W Muha tpUk;Gfpd;wtu; ,j;jifa jukpf;f mwpT ngw;wpUf;f Ntz;Lk;> ,it ahtw;WlDk;> jpUkiw Ma;Tg;gzpf;Fj; Njitahdit ,d;Dk; cs;sd. etPd mwptpay; (MODERN SCIENCE) gw;wpa QhdKk; kpf mtrpak;. nfhs;ifasthditAk;. mDgtuPjpahditAkhd mwptpay; Qhdk; tsuhky; xNu epiyapy; epiyj;jpUg;gjpy;iy. fhyr; Row;rpNahL tsu;e;J nfhz;Nl ,Uf;Fk;: khWgl;Lf; nfhz;Lk; ,Uf;Fk;. Fu;Mid Ma;e;jwpa tpUk;gp rpwg;G tha;e;j mg;gzpapy; <LgLk; mwpTilNahu; ,aw;gpay; (Physics) capupay; (Biology) r%ftpay; (Socialogy) ,d;d gpw etPd mwptpay; Jiwfspy; ey;y njspT ngw;wpUj;jy; mtrpak;.

Fwpg;ghf> NtWgl;l gy mwptpay; Jiwfspy; mbg;gil tpsf;ff; Nfhl;ghLfisg; gw;wpAk; mit ifahSk; mDkhdq;fs;> fz;l KbTfs; ahtw;iwg; gw;wpAk; mwpe;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. kdpjd; Nkw;nfhs;Sk; Muha;r;rpfspd; Nehf;fKk; mtw;wpd; tpisT gw;wpa mwpTk; ,g;gzpf;Fj; Njit. ,d;iwa fiy> mwptpay; Fwpj;j mwpT mtUf;Fj; Njitg;gLk; kdg;gf;Ftj;ijAk; mwpthw;wiyAk; tprhykilar; nra;Ak;.

,j;jifa jFjpfisf; iftug; ngw;wtuhfp Fu;Midf; fw;W MuhAk; kfj;jhd gzpia Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. Fu;Md; vdg;gLk; fiu fhz Kbahj ngUq;flypy; xUtu; mtUf;F tha;f;fg; ngw;Ws;s jpwikfSf;F Vw;g Fwpg;gpl;l njhiytpNyNa rpe;jidapy; rQ;rupf;f KbAk;. mtUf;F tha;j;j Qhdk;> Mopa rpe;ij> ,it fhl;Lk; newpf;Nfw;g cz;ikfisf; fz;nlLf;f KbAk;.

,d;iwaf; fhyfl;lj;jpy; ek;kPJ Rkj;jg;gl;Ls;s flikia xl;b jpUkiwiag; Nghjpf;fTk;. mjd; cz;ikiag; gug;gTk; mwptpay; Qhdk; ,d;wpaikahjjhfpwJ. ,jy;yhky; ,f;flikia epiwNtw;w ,ayhJ. xt;nthU jiyKiwAk; mjw;F Ke;ija jiyKiwapypUe;J jkf;Ff; fpl;ba Qhdj;ijj; jhNd <l;ba mwpNthL ,izj;Jj; jdf;Fg; gpd; tUk; jiy Kiwf;Ff; fpl;l top tFf;fpwJ> vdNt mwpT jiyKiwf;Fj; jiyKiw tsu;e;J tUfpwJ.

,d;iwa jiyKiwapdu; ,t;tpjkhd gupkhw;wj;jpd; %yk; gue;j mwpitg; ngw;Ws;sdu;. ,j;jifa mwptpy; jUf;f Kiw (Logic)> jj;Jtk; (Philosophy)> rkak; (Religion)> Ez;nghUs; Nfhl;ghl;bay; (Metaphysics) xOf;ftpay; (Ethics)> cstpay; (Phychology) Mfpa Jiwfs; cl;gLk; gy jtwhd fUj;Jfspy; r#Jthjpy;yhky; ek;gpf;ifia tsu;j;Jf; nfhz;Ls;s kf;fspd; kdjpy; ,e;j mwpT Mjpf;fk; nrYj;jj; njhlq;fpaJ. etPd mwptpaypy; ey;y ghz;bj;jpak; khj;jpuky;yhky; mtw;wpd; %y Mjhuq;fisg; gw;wpAk;> mbg;gilf; Nfhl;ghLfs; gw;wpAk; mwpe;jpUe;jhy; khj;jpuNk jtwhd fUj;Jf;fis kf;fspd; kdjpypUe;Jk; mfw;w KbAk;. ,g;Dijkpa;ah kw;Wk; j]]hdp Nghd;w mwpQu;fs; jq;fs; fhyj;jpy; epytpa jtwhd fUj;Jf;fis jq;fs; ngw;wpUe;j ,j;jifa mwptpd; %yNk mfw;wpdu;. ,d;iwa fhy fl;lj;jpy; kf;fspilNa gutpAs;s jtwhd mwpT cr;r fl;lj;ij vl;bAs;sJ.

,e;j r#o;epiyapy;> jpUf;Fu;Md; Ma;Tk; mjw;F tpsf;fTiu toq;FtJk; kpff; fbdkhd xU gzpNa MFk;. nghWikAld; jsuh Kaw;rp Ntz;Lk;. gz;ila ,yf;fpaj;jpYk; etPd mwptpaypYk; Nghjpa mwpTk; Njit. ,e;jj; jFjpfNshL cWjpNahL jd;id KOikahf mu;g;gzpf;f;j; jahuhFk; xUtuhNyNa ,g;gzpapy; <Lgl KbAk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; Mo;e;j mwpTk; gz;GfSk; tha;e;j mwpQu; etPd mwptpaypy; Ma;T nra;J> jpUf;Fu; Mdpd; mbg;gilapy; gyDs;s mwpitj; Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;. etPd njhopy; El;g mwpitAk; ju;f;f thj KiwiaAk; kjpEl;gj;Jld; ifahz;L ,d;iwa kf;fis mZf Ntz;Lk;. jpUf;Fu;Md; fhl;Lk; Neu;topia mtu;fSf;F vLj;Jiuf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,t;tpjk; ,d;iwa kf;fSf;Fj; jpUf;Fu; Mid tpsf;fpg; Nghjpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,Jjhd; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; ifahz;l Kiw.

k;,j;jifa mwpQu;fis cUthf;FtJ vg;gb' vd;w Nfs;tp voyhk;. ,];yhkpa cyfpy;> jpUf;Fu; Md; Ma;it ikakhff; nfhz;L mwpthu;e;j nray;ghLfspy; KOf;ftdk; nrYj;jp ,aq;Fk; gy;fiyf;fofq;fs; cUthFk; tiu ,J rhj;jpaky;y vd;gJ cz;ikNa. ,g; gy;fiyf; fofq;fs; ahtw;wpYk; ju;f;ftpay;. kNdh jj;Jtapay; (Psychology)> xOf;ftpay; (Ethics)> rkatpay; (Religion) > nfhs;if uPjpapyhd mwptpay; JiwfSk; (Theoretical Sciences)> nghUshjhuk; (Economics)> murpay; (Politics) rl;lk; (Law) Nghd;w r%ftpay; JiwfSk; (Social Services) fzpjk; (Mathamatics)> Ntjpapay; (Chemistery)> ,aw;gpay; (Physics)> kz;zpay; (Geology)> thdpay; (Astronomy) Nghd;w ,aw;nghUs; rhu;e;j mwptpay; (Physical Sciences) JiwfSk;> ,ize;J ,aq;f Ntz;Lk;. ,j;jifag; gy;fiyf; fofq;fspy; gapYk; xt;nthU khzt khztpAk; jpUkiwf; fy;tpiaf; fl;lhag; ghlkhff; nfhz;L> ,ju Jiwfspy; jd; tpUg;gj;jpw;Fk; Mw;wYf;Fk; Vw;wthW xd;Nwh ,uz;Nlh ghlq;fisj; Nju;e;njLj;Jf; fw;f Ntz;Lk;> ,t;tpjk; xUtu; jhk; fy;tp gapYk; fhyj;jpNyNa jk; md;whl mYty;fspy; xd;whf Fu;Mid Ma;e;J fw;Fk; tha;g;ig milfpwhu;> ,t;thW jhd; fw;w nka; Qhdj;ij kf;fs; midtUk; gyd; ngWk; tifapy; Nghjpg;gJk; mtUf;Fr; rhj;jpakhFk;...

,J mt;tsT vspjhd gzpay;y vd;gJ fz;$L. vdNtjhd; ,J xt;nthUtu; kPJk; nghWg;ghfr; Rkj;jg;gltpy;iy. mwpTj;jhfKk;> jf;f Kaw;rpAk; nfhz;L njhlu;e;J rpe;jpj;J ca;j;Jzu;e;J rpf;fy;fSf;Fj; jPu;T fhZk; Mw;wy; gilj;jtu;fSf;Nf ,J rhj;jpakhFk;. gl;bdpahy; thLk; kdpjd; czitAk; ePiuAk; Njb Vq;FtJ Nghy;> ,j;jifa kdg;ghd;ikAilatu;fs; cz;ikia mwpa Vf;fk; nfhs;tu;. vd; ,ul;rfNd! vd; mwpit mjpfg;gLj;Jthahf vd;W vg;NghJk; ,iwtid ,iwQ;rpatu;fshfj; njhlu;e;J nray;gLtu;.

,j;jifNahu; Kiwahf topfhl;lg;gLthu;fNsahdhy; nrwpe;j mwpTk; QhdKk; miltu;. Fu;Mdpd; fUg;nghUisf; fpufpg;gJk; tpsf;fTiu gfu;tJk;.

1. `{f;k;> ,fhkj; Mfpa ,t;tpU thu;j;ijfSk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; kpf Mo;e;j fUj;Jf;fshfj; ju gpuNahfpf;fg; gl;Ls;sd. `{f;k;' vd;gJ jdpkdpjd; xUtd; jd; tho;f;ifapy; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidfisg; gpd;gw;Wtijf; Fwpg;gjhFk;. ,fhkj;' vd;gJ jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; mbg;gilf; Nfhl;ghLfSf;Ffe;J rKjha ($l;L) tho;f;ifia mikj;Jf; nfhs;tjhFk;. vdNt ,j;jiyg;Gf;Fupa tpsf;fk; milg;Gf;Fwpf;Fs; jug;gl;Ls;sJ. ,tu;fSf;Fupa jdpr;rpwg;ghd gz;ghfp tpLk;. vdpDk; mwpit ehLk; xt;nthUtUk; ,t;Td;djg; gzpia mtutu; jpwikf;Fk;> mu;g;gzpf;ftpaYk; Neuj;jpw;Fk; Vw;g Nkw;nfhs;syhk;.

jpUkiwiaf; fw;Fk;gb kf;fSf;F Mu;t%l;l egp(]y;) mtu;fs; ,t;thW $wpAs;shu;fs;:

Fu;Midj; jhDk; fw;W (gpwu;f;Fk;) fw;gpg;gtNd cq;fspy; kpfr; rpwe;jtd;- (Gfhup).

,f;fUj;ij typAWj;Jk; trdk; jpUkiwapYk; cs;sJ.

khu;f;f tp\aq;fis mwpe;J nfhs;s mtu;fspd; xt;nthU $l;lj;jpypUe;Jk; rpyu; khj;jpuk; Gwg;gl;lhy; Mfhjh? (my;Fu;Md;9:122.)

,j;jifa khu;f;f mwpT> jpUf;Fu;Mid Mo;e;j rpe;jidAld; Ma;tjhy; fpilf;fg;ngWk; NgW MFk;. ,k;khjpupahd xU tpsf;fj;ijj;jhd; jk; Njhou;fs; ngw Ntz;Lk; vd;W egp(]y;) mtu;fs; tpUk;gpdhu;fs;. egpj;Njhou;fspy; Fwpg;gpl;l rpyUf;F El;gkhd khu;f;f mwpT ey;fpaUSkhW ,iwtid ,iwQ;rpdhu;fs;. ,j;jifa Mw;wiy ,ay;ghfg; ngw;wpUe;jtu;fis Nehf;fp> (,];yhj;jpw;F Ke;jpa) mwpahik fhyj;jpy; cq;fspy; rpwe;jtu; ahNuh mtNu ,];yhj;jpYk; rpwe;jtu; vdf; $wpdhu;fs;.

jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; NghjidfSf;Nfw;gj; jdpg;gl;l tho;Tk;> $l;L tho;f;ifAk;

,Jtiu ehk; jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ ekf;Fupa %d;W nghWg;Gfisg; gw;wp tptupj;Njhk;. ,dp ehd;fhtJ nghWg;igf; ftdpg;Nghk;. Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidf;F Vw;g nray;gLtNj mJ. jpUkiwapd; kPJ <khd; nfhz;L mijf; fw;W Ma;e;J mjd; fUg;nghUisf; fpufpj;J> mjw;Nfw;g ek; md;whl tho;f;ifapy; nray;glNtz;Lk;> nghy;yhq;F (jPik)fis mfw;w Xjg;gLk; jhuf ke;jpuq;fSk; khah[hy r#j;jpuq;fSk; mlq;fpa E}yy;y Fu;Md;: ,iwtdpd; Mrpfisg; ngw;Wj; jUk; ntWk; xu; cghak; khj;jpuKky;y. mjd; trdq;fs;. my;yh`;tplkpUe;J ew;$ypia (NgWiffs;) Nfl;Lg; ngWtjw;Fk; kuzNtjidapypUe;J epthuzk; ngWtjw;Fk; khj;jpuk; Xjg;glNtz;bait my;y. ek;Kila Ma;Tj;jpwDf;Fk; fw;gid Mw;wYf;Fk; rpwe;j gapw;rp mspf;Fk; tpjj;jpy; mij Ma;e;J> Gupahj fUj;Jf;fspYk;> rpe;jidfspYk;> El;gkhd NtWgl;l tpsf;fq;fs; fhZtjpYk; %o;Ftjw;fhf kl;LNk gad;gLj;jf; $baJky;y. jpUf;Fu;Md; kdpj ,dj;jpw;F xU Neu;top fhl;b vd;gij ehk; mwpNthk;. vdNt topfhl;b vd;w epiyapy; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidfis Vw;W> tho;f;ifapd; xt;nthU mk;rj;jpYk; mtw;iw topfhl;bahff; nfhz;L mtw;wpw;Ffe;J nray;gl Ntz;Lk;. mg;gbahdhy;jhd; jpUf;Fu;Md; mUsg;gl;ljd; Nehf;fk; epiwNtWk;>. jpUf;Fu;Mid XjpdhYk;> mjd; fUg;nghUis Mo;e;J rpe;jpj;jhYk;.> mjd; NghjidfSf;F Vw;g ek;Kila tho;f;if mikatpy;iyahdhy;> ,r; nray;fspdhy; vt;tpjkhd ew;gyDk; Vw;gl;L tplhJ vdj; njs;sj; njspthf egp(]y;) mtu;fs; etpd;Ws;shu;fs;.

xU Kiw egp(]y;) mtu;fs; mr;r%l;Lk; nra;jp xd;iwf; $wpdhu;fs;. gpd;du; jPid -,iwnewpiag; gw;wpa mwpT ,y;yhky; NghFk; fhyj;jpy; jhd; ,t;thW epfO vd;Wk; $wpdhu;fs;> ]pahj; ,g;D ygPJ(uop) tpdtpdhu;fs;: my;yh`;tpd; J}jNu! ehq;fSk; jpUf;Fu;Mid Xjpf; nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;> vq;fs; gps;isfSf;Fk; Xjpf; nfhLj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;: mtu;fSk; jq;fSila Foe;ijfSf;F Xjpf; nfhLj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;ghu;fs;. ,t;thwpUf;f> ,iwnewp gw;wpa mwpT vg;gb ,y;yhky; NghFk;''

ngUkhdhu; (]y;) mtu;fs; gjpyspj;jhu;fs;. ed;whf ,Uf;fpwJ cd; $w;W ]pahNj! ehd; ck;ik kjPdh efupNyNa kpfTk; Gj;jprhyp vd;W epidj;jpUe;Njd;. هju;fSk; fpwp];jtu;fSk; jt;uhj;ijAk; ,d;[PiyAk; vj;jidNah Kiw XJfpd;whu;fs; vd;gijAk; gpwF mjd; mwpTiufspd; gb rpwpjsTk; mtu;fs; nray;gLtjpy;iy vd;gijAk; ePu; ghu;f;ftpy;iyah' (,g;D kh[;[h)

,it khj;jpuky;yhky;> ehk; jpUkiwapd; fl;lisfis myl;rpak; nra;Nthkhdhy;> jpUf;Fu;Mid XJtjhy; ed;ik tpistjw;Fg; gjpyhf ek;Kila <khd; mupf;fg;gl;LtpLk;> fPo;tUk; ,iwtrdk; ,f;fUj;ij ntspapLfpwJ. (my;Fu;Md;5:44)

vtu; my;yh`; mUspatw;iw (jk; tho;f;ifapd;) epajpfshff; nfhs;stpy;iyNah mtu;fs; epr;rakhf epuhfupg;gtu;fNs! .

,f;fUj;ij typAWj;Jk; egpnkhopfSk; cs;sd: mit:

1. xUtUila Mirfs; ahTNk ehd; nfhz;L te;jjw; (jpUkiwf;)F fPo;g;gbe;jitahf Mfhj tiu mtu; <khd; nfhz;ltuhf khl;lhu;.

2. mDkjpf;fg;glhjit vd jpUkiw tpjpj;jitfis mDkjpf;fg;gl;litfshff; fUJgtu;fs; jpUkiwapy; <khd; (mijj; nja;t ntspg;ghlhf Vw;Wf;) nfhz;ltu;fsy;yu;.

jpUf;Fu; Midf; ftdkhf thrpj;j gpd;dUk; mJ KOikahd cz;ikah (,iwkiw jhdh) vd;W KbT nra;a Kbahky;> ,d;Dk; cz;ikiaj; Njbj; jd; ftdj;ijg; gy jpirfspYk; jpUg;gp miye;J nfhz;bUg;gtupd; epiyNtW. Mdhy; jpUf;Fu;Mid ,iwNtjk; vd;W cWjpahf ek;Gfpd;w xUtu;> vt;tsT fbdkhd ,d;dy;fSf;F MshdhYk;> kpfg; ngUk; jpahfq;fisr; nra;a Neupl;lhYk; rupNa> jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; MizfSf;F Kw;wpYk; mbgzpe;J> jd; ,ay;GfisAk; gz;GfisAk; rPu; nra;J.> jpUf;Fu; Mdpd; Nghjidf; Nfw;g thOk; jplr; rpj;jj;Jld; mjid Cd;wpf; fw;why; my;yhky; mjd; %yk; vt;tpjg; gyidAk; ngw KbahJ. jpyhtj;k; vDk; gjj;jpd; nkhop uPjpapyhd nghUs; gw;wp tptupf;Fk; NghJ $wpaJNghy;> jd;id KOikahf mu;g;gzpj;J> tplh Kaw;rpAld; ePz;l fhyk; njhlu;e;J jpUf;Fu;Mid Cd;wpf; fw;gtu; khj;jpuNk mjd; mwpTiu %yk; KOg; gyidAk; ngw KbAk;. gz;gl;l cWjpahd Rafl;Lg;ghl;Lld; xUKfg;gl;Lj; jd;id ,e;jg; gzpapy; mu;g;gzpg;gjd; %yk; NkNy $wg;gl;l egpnkhopfspy; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;sgb> jhd; vd;w nrUf;F xope;J> Fu;MDf;F Kw;wpYk; mbgzpAk; gz;G cUthFk;.

vtu;fs; Neu;topapy; nry;fpwhu;fNsh mtu;fSila Neu;topapd; xspia mjpfg;gLj;jp mtu;fSf;Fj; jf;thit mUSfpd;whd; (my;Fu;Md; 47:17)

jpUkiwapd; newpKiwf;F Vw;g thoj; jiyg;gLtd; me;j khu;f;fj;jpy; epiy ngw;W gbg;gbahf Kd;Ndwp ,iwaUs; kpf;fnjhU cd;dj epiyia va;Jthd;. khwhf jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; mwpTiuf;Nfw;gj; jd; tho;f;if Kiwia khw;wpaikf;f Kw;glhjtd; jpUf;Fu;Mid XJtjpy; nrytpLk; Neuk; tPz; tpuakhfp tpLk;. ,khk; f];]hyp mtu;fs; Qhdp xUtu; nrhd;djhf mwptpf;fpd;whu;fs;: jpUf;Fu;Mid thrpg;gtu;fs; rpyu; mjd;%yk; ew;gyidg; ngWtjw;Fg; gjpyhf jpUf;Fu; Md; mtu;fs; kPJ ,Lk; rhgj;jpw;Nf cs;shfp tpLfpwhu;fs;. y/dj;Jy;yh`p myy; fh/jpgpd;'' (ngha;au;fs; kPJ my;yh`;tpd; rhgk; cz;lhtjhf vd;W xJk;NghJ XJgtu; ngha;auhf ,Ue;jhy; ,r;rhgj;jpw;F mtNu ,yf;fhfp tpLfpd;whu;.'' (my;Fu;Md; 2:279)

,J NghyNt xUtu; ,t;thW ePq;fs; ele;J nfhs;shtpl;lhy;> my;yh`;TlDk; mtDila ur#YlDk; Aj;jk; nra;a rpj;jkhfp tpLq;fs; vd;w trdj;ij XJk;NghJ> mtNu my;yh`;tpd; fl;lisfisg; Gwf;fzpg;gtuhf ,Ue;jhy;> ,e;j vr;rupf;if mtiu Nehf;fpNa tpLf;fg;gl;ljhfp tpLk;. ,t;tpjk; vilapy;> mstpy; Nkhrb nra;gtu;fs;> Gwk; NgRgtu;fs;> Fiw$Wgtu;fs; vy;yhk; Fiwnrhy;ypg; Gwk;Ngrpj; jpupAk; xt;nthUtDf;Fk; NfLjhd;'' - (104:1) vDk; jpUtrdj;ij XJk;NghJ ,e;jg; gaq;fukhd vr;rupf;iffs; vy;yhk; mtu;fSf;fhfNt ,wq;fpajhfj; Njhd;Wk;. ,t;tbg;gilapy; rpe;jpg;Nghkhapd;> xUtDila nray;fs; jpUf;Fu;Md; jUk; mwpTiuf;F Vw;g mikatpy;iyahdhy; mtu; jpUf;Fu;Mid XJtjhy; vd;d gyidg; ngWthu; vd;gJ ,yFthf tpsq;Fk;.

jpUf;Fu;Mid Muha;r;rp nra;J Gydha;T Nkw;nfhz;L mjd; fUg;nghUl;fisf; fpufpj;J> mtw;iw tptupj;J vOjp E}w;fs; njhFf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w Nehf;fj;Jld; khj;jpuk; Fu;Midf; fw;W> fw;wgpd; mjw;Fj; jf epw;fhjtu;fs; ,d;Dk; ,opthd ghtpfs;. ,j;jifatu;fspd; Ma;Tk; mwpTk; xU gfl;lhd mwpthw;wy; gapw;rp khj;jpuNk vd;w epiyf;Fj; js;sg;gLtNjhly;yhky; jpUkiwiaf; Nfspf;ifg; nghUshf;fp ieahz;b nra;jjhfTNk fUjg;gLk;. ,jd; tpisthf jpUf;Fu;Md; ,tu;fis Neu;ikg;gLj;Jtjw;Fg; gjpyhf top jtwr; nra;J tpLk;.

,ijf; (Fu;Mid)nfhz;L mtd; (my;yh`;) mNefiu topnflTk; nra;fpwhd;: ,ijf; nfhz;L mNefiu Neu;top milAk;gbAk; nra;fpwhd; (my;Fu;Md;2:26)

jpUf;Fu;Mid ed;F fw;wwpe;jtu;fs; vd;wiof;fg;gLfpd;w gyu; gytpjkhd jtwhd tpsf;fq;fisf; $wp> mjd;%yk; kf;fs; gy tifahf topnflTk;> top jtwTk; fhuzkhfp tpLfpd;wdu;. Fu;Midg; gw;wpa mtu;fspd; rpe;jidahTk; Gupahj kiwnghUisf; fhz Ntz;Lk; vd;w NfL tpistpf;Fk; Mu;tj;jhy;. ce;jg;gLtJjhd; ,jw;Ff; fhuzk; MFk;. jpUf;Fu;Md; ,j;jifatu;fisg; gw;wp ntF nghUj;jkhf ,t;thW $WfpwJ:

Fog;gk; nra;Ak; Nehf;fj;Jld; Iag;ghLfSf;F ,lkspf;Fk; trdq;fspd; kiwnghUisj; Njbj; jpupe;J nfhz;Lk; mtw;wpd; fUj;ijj; jpupj;Jf; $w Kaw;rp nra;J nfhz;Lk; ,Ug;ghu;fs; (my;Fu;Md;3:26)

egpj;Njhou; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; mwpTiufisj; jk; md;whl tho;f;ifapy; filg;gpbf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w kfj;jhd Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij czu;e;jpUe;jdu;. ,jd; fhuzkhfNt> jpUkiwia Ma;e;jwpa Ntz;Lnkd;W mtu;fspy; jdp Mu;tk; nfhz;ltu;fs; xt;nthU mj;jpahaj;ijAk; (#uhitAk;) KOikahff; fpufpj;J mwpa Mz;lhz;Lfshf Kad;whu;fs;. jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; fUj;Jf;fisf; fpufpj;Jj; jhq;fs; mtw;iwj; jk; tho;f;ifapy; epiyahff; filg;gpbf;Fk; tiu vj;jiz fhykhdhYk; mLj;j Ma;tpy; ,wq;f Kw;glhky; ,Ue;jdu;. jq;fspd; Muha;r;rpapd; tpisthf <l;ba mwpT fz;zpag;gLj;jg;gl;L epiyngw Ntz;Lnkd;w Mu;tj;ij tpl jpUkiwapd; mwpTiuf; Nfw;g thOk; kdg;ghd;ikiaAk; Mw;wiyAk; ngw Ntz;Lnkd;w czu;Nt kpifj;jpUe;jJ. Vw;fdNt fw;wtw;iw eilKiwg;gLj;jp tpl;Nlhk; vd;w kdj;jpUg;jp Vw;gLk; tiu jpUf;Fu;Md; Ma;it mtu;fs; Nkw;nfhz;L njhlu;tjpy;iy

xu; mj;jpahaj;ij kddk; nra;tjhy; mij epidtpy; ,Uj;jpf; nfhs;tJ khj;jpuNk Fwpf;Nfhs; vdf; nfhs;shky; mt;tj;jpahaj;jpd; fUg;nghUisf; fpufpj;J mJ fhl;Lk; xspkpf;f newpfspd; gb jq;fSila gz;GfSk; ,ay;GfSk; mika Ntz;Lnkd;gjpNyNa mjpff; ftdKk; mf;fiwAk; nrYj;jpdhu;fs;. `p/g;Ss; Fu;Md;' jpUf;Fu;Md; KOtijAk; kddk; nra;tJ vd;gjd; %yk; egpj;Njhou; ngUkf;fs; ajhu;j;jj;jpy; fUjpaJ> vd;dntdpy; mjd; thu;j;ijfs; epdtpypUj;jg;gl;Lg; Nghw;wg;gl Ntz;Lk;; kddk; nra;jtupd; MSik (Personality) jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; nka;f;fUj;Jf;fshy; CLUtg;gl;L> mtUila nray;ghLfspy; mjd; Nghjid gpujpgypf;f Ntz;Lk;: mtUila cs;sj;jpy; mjd; xsp gut Ntz;Lk;; vd;gJ jpz;zk;. tho;f;if Kiwf;Fk; jpUf;Fu; MDf;Fk; ,ilNa cs;s ge;jg; gpizg;G KOikahfTk; Jy;ypakhfTk; Jyq;Fk; tifapy; mike;jpUe;j egpj;Njhou;fspd; nray;fs; egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; tho;f;if Kiwia xj;jpUe;jd. egp(]y;) mtu;fNshL kpf neUq;fp xd;wp tho;e;j md;dhupd; Jiztpahu; Map\h(uop) mtu;fs; egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; tho;f;if Kiwia kpf EZf;fkhf mwpe;jpUe;jtu;fs; vd;w epiyapy; K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpw;F (ck;kj;jpdUf;F) xU rpwe;j NghjfuhfNt tpsq;fpdhu;fs;. mtu;fsplk; egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; tho;f;if Kiwiag; gw;wp tpdtg;gl;l NghJ mtu;fSila tho;f;if Kiw Fu;Mdpd; nraYUthf mike;jpUe;jJ'' vd;W gjpYiuj;jhu;fs;. cz;ikAk; tpNtfKk; epiwe;j ,e;j kWnkhop cz;ikahd K];ypk; xt;nthUtUila tho;f;ifapYk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; jhf;fk; vj;jifajhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gijg; Gyg;gLj;JfpwJ

jpUf;Fu;Midf; fw;W cupa ed;ikfisAk; gyd;fisAk; ngw rpwe;j top jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; fUg;nghUisg; gw;wpa mwpT mjpfupf;f mjpfupf;f mjd; Nghjidfspd; ntspr;rj;jpy; ek; nray;Kiwfisr; rPu;gLj;jp> xOf;fj;ijr; nrk;ikg;gLj;jp> ek;Kila tho;f;ifapy; jpUf;Fu;Mid CLUtr; nra;tNjahFk;. ,y;iynadpy; ngUq;NfL tpisa Neuplyhk;. jpUf;Fu;Md; kWikapy; Mfpwj;jpy; cq;fSf;Fr; rhjfkhf my;yJ ghjfkhf thjpLk;.'' vDk; egp nkhopapd; fUj;Jf;Nfw;g Fu;Midg; gw;wp ehk; ngw;w mwpTk; tpsf;fKk; ek;Kila myl;rpak; kw;Wk; Gwf;fzpg;gpd; fhuzkhf ekf;F vjpuhf> ehk; kWf;ftpayhj thjkhf khwp ekf;F mopitj;jUk;. mj;Jldpd;wp my;yh`;tplkpUe;J ekf;Fg; gaq;fukhd jz;lidiag; ngw;Wj; jUtjw;Ff; fhuzkhfTk; Mfp tpLk;.

Fu;Mdpd; fl;lisg;gb nrayhw;wy;- mky; gpy; Fu;Md;' vd;gJ ,U mk;rq;fisf; nfhz;lJ. xd;W: jdpkdpjDf;FupaJ: ,uz;L: rKjha uPjpahf epiwNtw;wg;gl Ntz;bait. jdp kdpjDila jdpg;gl;l tho;f;iff;Fupa fl;lisfs; cldbahff; filg;gpbf;f Ntz;bait. mtw;iwg; gw;wp xUtd; mwpe;j khj;jpuj;jpy; mtw;iw filg;gpbg;gJ mtDf;Ff; flikahfp tpLfpd;wJ. mtw;iwj; jd; eilKiwapy; Vw;W elg;gjw;Fj; jaq;Ftjw;Nfh js;spg; NghLtjw;Nfh vt;tpj epahaKk; ,y;iy. nrayhf;fj;jpy; fhl;lg;gLk; myl;rpaj;jpw;Fj; jz;lidahf mtDf;F ,iwaUs; kWf;fg;gl;L ehsiltpy; Fu;Mdpd; Nfhl;ghLfSf;nfhg;g thohj ghtpahf khwptpLfpwhd;. nrhy;Yf;Fk; nraYf;Fk;> <khDf;Fk; eilKiwf;Fk; ,ilNa fhzg;gLk; ,e;j mfz;l NtWghL my;yh`;tpd; tpRthrpfNs! ePq;fs; nra;ahj fhupaq;fis (gpwu; nra;Ak;gb) Vd; $Wfpd;wPu;fs;? ePq;fs; nra;ahjijf; $WtJ my;yh`;tplj;jpy; kpf;f ntWf;fj; jf;fjhf ,Uf;fpwJ'' my;Fu;Md;(61:2>3) ntWg;igj; Njbj; je;J eatQ;rfj;ij cUthf;fptpLk;. ,t;Tz;ik nghjpe;Js;s egp nkhopfSk; cs;sd:

vd;Dila ck;kj;jpdupilNa fhzg;gLk; eatQ;rfu; (Kdhgpf;F)fspy; ngUk;ghNyhu; Fu;Mid XJgtu;fshfNt ,Ug;gu;.

vdNt jpUf;Fu;Midf; fw;W mjd; %yk; ngw;w mwpTiufis fhye;jho;j;jhJ cldbahfr; nray;gLj;JtNj K];ypk; xUtDf;F kpfTk; ghJfhg;ghd topahFk;.

rKjhaj;ijf; fl;Lg;gLj;Jk; fl;lisfisg; nghWj;jtiuapy;> jdpkdpjd; xUtd; mtw;iw cldbahfr; nray;gLj;Jtjpy;> mj;Jiz nghWg;ghsp my;y. Vnddpy; mtDila fl;Lg;ghl;Lf;Fs; kl;LNk mit fl;Lg;gl;lit my;y. vdpDk; jd;idr; Rw;wpYk; epyTk; Rw;Wr; r#oiy jd;dhypad;w tiu rPu;jpUj;jp jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; newpKiwfSf; nfhg;g KOikahfr; nray;gLk; xU rKjhaj;ij cUthf;f Kay;tJ mtd; kPJ flikahFk;. ,f;flikia epiwNtw;w mtd; Nkw;nfhs;Sk; Kaw;rpfs; ahTk; my;yh`;tplj;jpy; mtd; rku;g;gpf;Fk; ey;y Mjhuq;fshff; fUjg;gLk;> mtd; jd; flikiar; nra;Jtpl;lhd;> vdNt mtd; kPJ Fw;wkpy;iy vd;gNj fhuzk;. ,ij cz;ikg;gLj;Jk; jpUkiw trdq;fs; cs;sd.

mtu;fspy; xU $l;lj;jpdu; (,tu;fis Nehf;fp) my;yh`; vtu;fis mopj;jpl Ntz;Lnkd;W my;yJ fbdkhd Ntjidf;Fs;shf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W (ehb) ,Uf;fpd;whNdh me;j kf;fSf;F ePq;fs; Vd; ey;YgNjrk; nra;fpwPu;fs;?'' vd;W $wpdhu;fs;. mjw;F mtu;fs; ,jdhy; ehq;fs; cq;fs; ,iwtdplk; vq;fs; nghWg;gpypUe;J ePq;fp tpLtjw;fhf (ehq;fs; ey;YgNjrk; nra;fpNwhk;) vd;Wk; (mjdhy;) mtu;fs; mQ;rp Neu;topg;glyhk; vd;Wk; $wpdhu;fs;. (my;Fu;Md; 7:164)

,e;j ,iwtrdk; xUtd; xU rKjhaj;ij ey;topg;gLj;j Nkw;nfhs;Sk; Kaw;rpfs;. mr;rKjhaj;jhy; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;glh tpl;lhYk; mtDila flikia epiwNtw;wptpl;ljhf ,iwtdhy; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gLk; vd;gijf; fhl;Lfpd;wJ. mjdhy; rKjhak; epiwNtw;w Ntz;ba flikfisg; nghWj;jtiuapy; jdpg;gl;l xUtd; vt;tpj Kaw;rpAk; Nkw;nfhs;shky; jd; flikia kl;Lk; epiwNtw;wpa jpUg;jpAld; thshtpUe;J tpLthdhapd;> jdpg;gl;l Kiwapy; mtd; nray;gLj;jpaitahTk; fPNo tUk; ,iwtrdj;jpd;gb ,iwtdhy; epe;jpf;fg;gl;lfz;ldj;jpw;Fupa nra;iffisg; Nghy; Mfp tpLk;.

ePq;fs; Ntjj;jpy; (cs;s) rpy fl;lisfis (kl;Lk;) tpRthrpj;Jf; nfhz;L rpy fl;lisfis epuhfupf;fpd;wPu;fsh?'' (my;Fu;Md; 2:85)

jpUf;Fu;Mid tpsq;fpf; nfhs;tij jjf;Fu; vd;W nghJthff; Fwpg;gpLtJ Nghy; mjd; mwpTiufis Vw;W elg;gjw;F `{Fk; gpkh md;]yy;yh`;' - my;yh`; ,wf;fpaUspajd; mbg;gilapy; jPu;T fhz;gJ'' vd;w nrhw;nwhlu; gutyhff; ifahsg;gLfpwJ. ,e;j trdj;jpd; fUthfpa `{Fk; vDk; nrhy;ypd; rupahd nghUis czu;e;J nfhs;s fPNo tUk; ,iwtrdq;fspy; mjd; gpuNahfj;ijf; ftdpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

my;yh`; xUtDf;Nf md;wp Ntnwtu;f;Fk; mjpfhuk; ,y;iy.'' ,q;Nf `{Fk;' vDk; nrhy; mjpfhuk;' (my;yJ Miz) vDk; nghUisj; jUk; tifapy; ifahsg;gl;Ls;sJ. (my;Fu;Md; 13:37)

,t;thNw mugp nkhop)apy; rl;l jpl;lq;fisf; nfhz;ljhf ,ij ehk; ,wf;fpAs;Nshk;.''

,q;Nf jpUf;Fu;Md; `{Fk;' vdf; Fwpg;gplg;gl;L ePjp toq;Fk; epajpfs;' vDk; nghUspy; gpuNahfpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. (my;Fu;Md; 4:105)

(egpNa!) Kw;wpYk; cz;ikiaf; nfhz;Ls;s ,t;Ntjj;ij ehNk ck;kPJ mUspapUf;fpd;Nwhk;. MfNt my;yh`; ckf;F mwptpj;jtw;iwf; nfhz;L kdpju;fSf;fpilapy; jPu;g;gspg;gPuhf!''

,q;Nf `{Fk;' vDk; nrhy;ypypUe;J gpwe;j (cq;o;z;];`w;z;];q;) (mugp) (j`;Fk) vDk; gjk;> egp (]y;) mtu;fspd; J}Jtg;gzpiaf; Fwpf;fg; gad; gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ.

vtu;fs; my;yh`; ,wf;fpaUspait (fl;lis)fspd; gb jPu;g;gspf;ftpy;iyNah mtu;fs; epr;rakhf epuhfupg;gtu;fNs'' (my;Fu;Md;) 5:44)

vtu;fs; my;yh`; mUspa (Ntjf;fl;lisg;) gpufhuk; jPu;g;gspf;ftpy;iyNah mtu;fs; epr;rakhf mf;fpukf;fhuu;fs; jhk;.'' (my;Fu;Md; 5:47)

vtu;fs; my;yh`; mUspa fl;lisfspd; (Ntjg;) gpufhuk; mtu;fs; epr;rakhf ghtpfs; jhk;.'' (my;Fu;Md; 5:45)

Nkw;fz;l trdq;fs; jpUf;Fu;Md; Fwpg;gpLk; epajpfspd; mbg;gilapy; ePjp toq;fhjtu;fs;> epuhfupg;gtu;fNs> mf;fpukf;fhuu;fNs> ghtpfNs vd;W jpl;ltl;lkhfj; njuptpf;fpd;wd.

mtu;fis eP Ntjid nra;jhy; (mjw;fhd cupik cdf;F cz;L> Vnddpy;) mtu;fs; cd;Dila mbikfs;> md;wp eP mtu;fis kd;dpj;J tpl;lhNyh (mJTk; cd; cupikNa)> ePjhd; kpifj;NjhDk; QhdKilNahDkhf ,Uf;fpd;wha;.'' (my;Fu;Md; 5:118)

fPo; tUk; egpnkhop ek;Kila ,d;iwa epiyf;F vt;tsT xj;jpUf;fpd;wJ vd;gijf; ftdpAq;fs;.

k;epr;rakhf my;yh`; ,e;j (Ntj) E}iyf; nfhz;L rpyiu Nkk;gLj;Jfpwhd;> ,d;Dk; rpyiu ,opT gLj;Jfpwhd;.'

egpj;Njhou;fs; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidf;F Vw;g tho;e;jikahy;> mjpfhuKk; GfOk; mile;jdu;. ehNkh mtw;iwg; Gwf;fzpj;jjd; fhuzkhf ,optpd; ghjhsj;jpy; tPo;e;J fplf;fpd;Nwhk;.

`{Fk;' vd;Dk; muGr; nrhy;Yf;F epfuhf jkpopy; ePjp' jPu;T' vd;Dk; nrhw;fisg; gpuNahfpf;fyhk;. Mdhy; ,e;jr; nrhy;ypd; KOf;fUj;ijAk; tpsq;fpf; nfhs;s kdpj elj;ijapd; gpd;dzpapy; ,U mbg;gil mk;rq;fshf tpsq;Fk; vz;zk;'(THOUGHT) kw;Wk; nray; (ACTION) ,tw;iwg;gw;wp mwpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. xU fUj;J my;yJ vz;zk; xUtDila cs;sj;ij KOikahf Ml;nfhz;bUf;Fk; epiyapy; mtDila nray; jhdhfNt me;j vz;zj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; jhd; ntspg;gLk;. vdNt XU fl;lisapd;gbr; nray;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;w fUj;ij ntspapl - jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidf;Nfw;g nray;gLtJ

(my;yh`; mUspaijf; nfhz;L jPu;T fhz;gJ) vd;w cau;e;j nghUslq;fpa xU nrhw;nwhliuf; ifahz;bUg;gjw;Fj; jf;f fhuzk; ,y;yhkypy;iy. jpUf;Fu;Md; ey;Fk; cz;ik mwpT xUtDila kdj;jpYk; ,jaj;jpYk; Mog;gjpe;J mtDila vz;zq;fs; ahTk; jpUkiw jUk; cz;ikahy; ce;jg;gl;lhy; jhd; mtDila nray;fs; eilKiwapy; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidf;Nfw;g tpsq;Fk; vd;gij typAWj;JtJjhd; mjd; Nehf;fk;.

jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidf;Nfw;g nray;gLtijf; Fwpg;gplf; ifahsg;gl;l ,d;ndhU nrhy; ,fhkj;' (epiyehl;LtJ) vd;gjhFk;. fpwpj;jtu;fisAk; هju;fisAk; gw;wpf; Fwpg;gpLk; 5:66 trdj;jpy; ,r;nrhy; tUfpwJ

jt;whj;ijAk; ,d;[PiyAk; mtu;fSila ,iwtdplkpUe;J mtu;fSf;F mUsg;gl;ltw;iwAk; mtu;fs; iff;nfhz;nlhO fpapUe;jhy; mtu;fSf;F NkypUe;Jk; mtu;fSila ghjq;fspd; fPo; (g+kpapy;) ,Ue;Jk; Grpj;jpUg;ghu;fs;

kPz;Lk; mNj #uh 68tJ trdj;jpYk; ,fhkj;' vd;w nrhy; ifahsg;gl;Ls;sJ.

(egpNa! mtu;fis Nehf;fp) Ntjk; mUsg;gl;ltu;fNs! jt;whj;ijAk; ,d;[PiyAk; cq;fs; ,iwtdplkpUe;J mUsg;gl;ltw;iwAk; ePq;fs; filg;gpbj;J xOfhj tiu ePq;fs; vjpYk; Nru;e;jtu;fsy;yu;

jdpg;gl;l kdpju; xUtUila xOf;fk;> jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidf;F xj;jjhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gij typAWj;j `{f;k; gpkh md;]y;yh`;' vd;Dk; nrhw;nwhlu; ifahsg; gl;Ls;sJ. Mdhy; rKjhak; xd;wpize;J nrayhw;w Ntz;baijg; gw;wpf; Fwpg;gpLk; NghJ ,f;fhkj;J kh md;]yy;yh`;'  vd;Dk; nrhw;nwhlu; ifahsg;gl;Ls;sJ. rKjhaj;jpd; jdpg;gl;l cWg;gpdu;fs; midtUk; xd;wpize;J KOikahd rkepiyiaAk; xw;WikiaAk; epiyepWj;Jk; epiwthd epajpfspd; mbg;gilapy; xU rKjha mikg;ig epWt Ntz;Lk;. ,j;jifa xU rKjhaj;jpd; mj;jpahtrpaj;ij czu;e;J ek;gpf;ifAld; kf;fs; mr;rKjhaj;ij cUthf;f Kw;gLk;NghJ> mlf;FKiw> mj;JkPwy;> nfhLik> mePjp MfpaitahTk; kiwtNjhL> murpay; xLf;FKiw nghUshjhur; Ruz;ly; MfpaitAk; xope;J Ngha;tpLk;

,jd; fhuzkhfNt NkNy Fwpg;gpl;l trdj;jpy;> Fwpg;ghf nghJ rKjha eyDk; nghUshjhu tsKk; ,j;jifa rKjha mikg;gpy; epr;rakhf;fg;gl;l mk;rq;fs; vd;W $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. KOikahd ePjpAk; rkj;JtKk; epyTk; xU rKjha mikg;ig epWTtjw;fhfNt my;yh`; mtDila egpkhu;fisAk; Ntjq;fisAk; ,wf;fpaUspdhd;.

epr;rakhf ehk; ek;Kila J}ju;fisj; njspthd rhd;WfSld; mDg;gp itj;Njhk;. mtu;fSld; Ntjj;ijAk; Jyhf;NfhiyAk; kdpju;fs; ePjkhf ele;J tUk;nghUl;L mUspNdhk;. (my;Fu;Md; 57:25)

m];]{uh' r#uhtpd; ,uz;lhtJ gFjpapy; ,e;jg; nghUs;gw;wp tpupthd tptuk; fhzg;gLfpwJ. ,jpy; ,];yhkpa mbg;gilf; Nfhl;ghLfSf;fpilNa epyTk; xj;j fUj;J Fwpj;J fUj;jhoKk; tpNtfKk; njhdpf;Fk; tifapy; njspTgLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. mitahtd:

1) `{f;Nk ,yh`p  my;yh`;tpd; Mizfs; my;yJ jPu;Tfs;

2) ,fhkj;Nj jPd;  jPid (khu;f;fj;ij) epiy epWj;jy;

3) <khd; gpy; fpjhg;  jpUf;Fu; Md; kPJ <khd; nfhs;Sjy;

4) fpahNk ep]hNk mj;y; V ,[;jpkhapah ePjpAk; rkj;JtKk;

epiwe;j xU rKjha mikg;ig cUthf;FtJ.

Muk;gkhf> my;yh`;tpd; Miz my;yJ jPu;Nt jiyahdJ vd;Dk; mbg;gilf; nfhs;ifia vLj;Jiuj;J (m];]{uh r#uhtpd;) gj;jhtJ trdj;jpy;> vy;yh re;ju;g;gq;fspYk; tpisTfisg;gw;wpf; ftiy nfhs;shJ ,iwtdpd; Mizia czu;e;J mjid Vw;Wr; nrayhw;Wk;gb fw;gpf;fg;gl;Ls;Nshk;.

ePq;fs; ve;j tp\aj;jpy; NtWgLfpd;wPu;fNsh mjd; jPu;g;G my;yh`;tplk; ,Uf;fpwJ.'' (my;Fu;Md; 42:10)

gjpd;%d;whtJ trdk;> ,iwtdpd; Miz my;yJ jPu;T> jPd; (khu;f;fk;) kw;Wk; \upaj; (,];yhkpa ePjp epajpfs;) Mfpa tbtpy; jug;gl;Ls;sijf; Fwpg;gpLfpwJ.

E}`;Tf;F vjid mtd; (my;yh`;) cgNjrpj;jhNdh mjidNa cq;fSf;Fk; mtd; khu;f;fkhf;fp ,Uf;fpd;whd;. MfNt (egpNa!) ehk; ckf;F t`p %yk; mwptpg;gJk;> ,g;whfpk;> %]h> <]h MfpNahUf;F ehk; cgNjrpj;jJk; vd;dntd;why; khu;f;fj;ij epiyahff; nfhs;Sq;fs;. mjpy; gpuptpid nra;J nfhs;shjPu;fs;.'' (my;Fu;Md; 42:13)

gpwpnjhU trdj;jpy; egp(]y;) mtu;fs;> jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; mtu;fSf;Fs;s ek;gpf;ifiag; gpufldg;gLj;jp kf;fsplk; ePjp Neu;ikAld; ele;J fhl;b ePjkhd xU rKjhaj;ij cUthf;f ciof;Fk;gb cgNjrpf;fg;gl;Ls;shu;fs;.

MfNt (egpNa!) m(e;)j (cz;ikahd khu;f;fj;jp)d; ghy; (kf;fis) ePu; mioAk;> ckf;F Vtg;gl;l gpufhuk; ePu; cWjpahf ,Uk;> mtu;fSila tpUg;gq;fis ePu; gpd;gw;whjPu;. NkYk; ePu; $Wk;. (my;Fu;Md; 42:15)

k;my;yh`; Ntjnkd;W vjid ,wf;fp itj;jhNdh mjidNa ehd; <khd; nfhz;Ls;Nsd;. cq;fspilNa ePjkhfj; jPu;g;gspf;fTk; ehd; Vtg;gl;Ls;Nsd;.'' (my;Fu;Md;42:17)

NkNy $wg;gl;l tptuq;fs; vy;yhk; 17tJ trdj;jpy; xUq;fpizf;fg; gl;Ls;sd.

Kw;wpYk; cz;ikAk; ePjKkhd ,t;Ntjj;ij my;yh`;jhd; ,wf;fp itj;jhd;. (egpNa!) tprhuizf; fhyk; neUq;fp tpl;lnjd;gij ePu; mwptPuh (my;Fu;Md; 42:17)

NkNy Fwpg;gpl;l trdj;jpy; kP]hd;' (Jyhf; Nfhy;) vd;w nrhy; ifahsg;gl;Ls;sJ. nghUl;nrwpT epiwe;j ,r;nrhy; jpUf;Fu;Mdpy; gy;NtW ,lq;fspy; ifahsg;gl;Ls;sJ. \gPu; m`;kJ cJkhdp vd;w khu;f;f mwpQu; ,e;j thu;j;ijf;F tpupthd fUj;Jiu toq;fpAs;shu;. jplg;nghUl;fs; epWf;fg;gLtjw;fhfj; Jyhf; Nfhiy cUthf;f my;yh`; kdpjDf;F topfhl;bAs;shd;. ,JNghyNt> nghJmwpT' vd miof;fg;gLk; Af;jp' vd;fpd;w Jyhf;NfhiyAk;> ePjp epaha czu;T vd miof;fg;gLk; xOf;f newp vd;fpd;w Jyhf;NfhiyAk;> my;yh`; toq;fpAs;shd;. ,t;tpjk; my;yh`;tpdhy; mUsg;gl;litfspy; kpf cd;djkhd Jyhf;Nfhy; cz;ik. khu;f;fNkahFk;. mbg;gilg; gpur;rpidahff; fUjg;gLfpd;w `{f;$f;Fy;yh`; - gilj;jtDf;F (my;yh`;tpw;F) cupa cupikfs;: `{f;$f;Fy; ,ghj; - gilg;gpdq; fSf;Fupa cupikfs; Mfpatw;iw KiwNa tiuaWj;Jf; fhl;b vy;yhg; gpur;rpidfSf;Fk; ePjkhd jPu;T fhz cjTtJ ,e;j khu;f;fk; jhd;.

kf;fs; cz;ik khu;f;fj;jpypUe;J tpyfpajw;Fk;> ,t;Tyfpy; gutpAs;s Fog;gq;fs;> nfhLikfs; ahtw;wpw;Fk; %y fhuzk;> kw;wtu;fis xLf;fp mtu;fis Mjpf;fk; nra;a Ntz;Lnkd;w kdg;ghd;ik jhd;. m];]{uh r#uhtpd; 14tJ trdj;jpy;> kf;fs; cz;ik khu;f;fj;jpypUe;J tpyfp tho;tjw;Fk; tFg;Gthjg; gpuptpidfs; cUthtjw;Fk; fhuzq;fisf; $wp K];ypk;fs; gpuptpid kdg;ghd;ikia tpl;nlhopf;Fk;gb typAWj;jg;gLfpd;whu;fs;.

mtu;fs; jq;fsplk; Ntjk; te;jjd; gpd;dUk; jq;fSf;fpilapYs;s nghwhikapd; fhuzkhfNtad;wp mtu;fs; gpupe;J tpltpy;iy

jpUkiwapd; Nghjidf;F Vw;g ek;Kila vz;zq;fisAk; nray;fisAk; mikj;Jf; nfhs;tjhy; tpisAk; ,Wjpg; gyd;fisg;gw;wpr; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;ba fl;lj;ij ehk; va;jp ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;. NkNy tptupj;jgb my;yh`;tpd; Ml;rpAk; (mjpfhuKk;) ePjpapd; Mjpf;fKk; itafj;jpy epiy ehl;lgLtJjhd; ,g;gyd;fs; MFk;.

,j;jifa rKjha mikg;G epu;khzpf;fg;gl;lJk; vy;yhtpj mepahaKk; ml;هopaKk; cyfpypUe;J mope;J tpLk;. GNuhfpju;fSk; ghjpupfSk; jq;fSf;Fj; jhq;fNs toq;fpf; nfhz;l nja;tPfj;jjd;ikia epiyehl;l Kbahky; jpzWthu;fs;. gzk; gilj;jtu;fs; nry;tj;ij mtu;fSf;fpilapNyNa Rw;wpr; Rod;W tUk;gb fl;Lg;gLj;j Kbahky; Ngha;tpLk;. vj;jifa epu;g;ge;jKk; Ruz;lYk; rhj;jpakw;wjhfp xope;J NghFk;. kf;fs; midtUk; my;yh`;tpd; cz;ik mbahu;fshfp xUtUf;nfhUtu; rNfhju thQ;irAld; thoj; jiyg;gl;L tpLthu;fs;> Ml;rpahsu;fs; eypTw;wtu;fspd; cupikfisf; fhg;gijj; jq;fspd; jiyahaf; flikahff; nfhz;L> mjpfhupfshy; mtu;fSf;F vt;tifapYk; nfhLikfs; ,iof;fg;glh tz;zk; fz;fhzpf;f Kidthu;fs;.

jpUf;Fu;Md; $Wk; epajpfSf;Nfw;g ePjpAk; rkj;JtKk; kpf;f ,j;jifa xU rKjhaj;ij epiy ehl;LtJ mj;jpUkiwapy; ek;gpf;if (<khd;) nfhz;Ls;s xt;nthU K];ypk; kPJk; Rkj;jg;gLk; fl;lhaf; flik MFk;. K];ypk;fs; xd;wpize;J rKjha uPjpahf epiwNtw;w Ntz;ba nghWg;Gk; MFk;. ,jw;fhf mtu;fs; my;yh`;tplk; gjpy; nrhy;ypAk; Mf Ntz;Lk;> vdNt ,g;nghWg;igj; njspthf czu;e;J> mijj; jplr; rpj;jj;Jld; epiwNtw;w Kd;tu Ntz;Lk;> m];]{uh r#uhtpd; ,Wjpg;gFjpiag; gw;wp ehk; NkNy RUf;fkhf vLj;Jiuf;Fk;NghJ Fwpg;gpl;l fhyk; neUq;fp tpl;lJ vd;gij ePu; mwptPuh?'' vd;w trdj;jpd; %yk; ,Wjp ehisg;gw;wp mwpTWj;JtJ> ,jd; mj;jpahtrpaj;ij czu;j;Jtjw;fhfNt $l ,Uf;fyhk;. mjpKf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;e;j ,g;nghWg;ig epiwNtw;Wtjpy; cupa rpuj;ij> (mf;fiw)fhl;lhky; jhkjg;gLj;jpf; nfhz;L NghFk; fhyf; fl;lj;jpy; jplPnud xU ehs; ,Wjpehs; (fpahkj;ehs;) rk;gtpj;J tpl;lhy; ehk; Fw;wthspfshf my;yh`;tpd; Kd; epw;f NeupLk; vd;w vr;rupf;ifAk; MFk;. ,/J

kf;fs; ePjpAld; ele;jplTk; Ml;rpahsu;fs; kf;fSf;F ePjp toq;fTk;' Vw;wtifapy; rkj;Jt rKjhaj;ij mikg;gijf; nfhz;Nl jpUf;Fu;Md; ek;kPJ Rkj;Jk; ,e;jf; flikia ehk; epiwNtw;wpatu;fshNthk;. ,j;jifa rKjhak; miktjw;fhd mbj;jsKk;> epu;khz mikg;Gk; jpUf;Fu;Md; tptupf;Fk; mbg;gilf; Nfhl;ghLfs; kw;Wk; rl;lj;jpl;lq;fspYNk fhzg;gLk;.

ek; kPJ Rkj;jg;gl;Ls;s ,g;nghWg;ig epiwNtw;wpl ehk; Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;ba Mf;fg;gzpfs; ahit vd;W tpdtg; glyhk;. ,f;Nfs;tpf;F KOikahd gjpy; jUtJ ,e;E}y; vOjg;gLtjd; Nehf;fj;jpw;F mg;ghw;gl;lJ. vdpDk; ,J Fwpj;J rpy fUj;Jf;fis ,q;Nf vLj;Jiug;gJ nghUj;jkhfNt mikAk;. khu;f;fj;jpd; mbg;gilf; nfhs;iffisr; rKjhaj;jpy; eilKiwg;gLj;jTk; ePjKk; rkj;JtKk; epyTk; rKjhaj;ij epiyehl;lTk; jpUf;Fu;Md; mwpTWj;Jtij r%f > nghUshjhu> kw;Wk; murpay; ,af;fq;fspd; ghzpapy; Gupe;J nfhs;sf;$lhJ.

NkYk; ,e;j cd;djkhd ,yl;rpaj;ij milag; ghLgLtJ Fwpg;gplg;gl;l ,e;j ,af;fq;fs; ntw;wpngWtjw;fhfg; ghLgLtJ Nghd;W ,Uf;fTk; $lhJ. ,t;tpjk; nra;tJ kpfTk; Mgj;jhdJ; jw;nfhiyf;Fr; rkk;. jdp kdpjd; xUtid> ,];yhk; ,ak;Gtjw;Nfw;g> jpUj;jpl xNu xU topNa cs;sJ: mJNghyNt rKjhaj;jpy; ,];yhkpag; Gul;rpia cz;Lgz;zTk; xNu xU topNa cs;sJ vd;gij czu Ntz;Lk;. jdpkdpjidg; nghUj;jtiuapy;> mtDila cs;sj;ijAk; Gj;jpiaAk; jpUf;Fu;Md; Mf;fpukpf;fr; nra;a Ntz;Lk;: mjd; %yk; mtDila czu;Tk;> vz;zKk;> rpe;jidAk; ahTk; jpUf;Fu;MDila jj;Jtq;fis xl;b mika Ntz;Lk;: ,jd; tpisthf mtDila nray;fs; ahTk; jpUkiwapd; NghjidfSf;Nfw;g Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;litahf mikAk;.

,];yhk; tpUk;Gk; rPu;jpUj;jj;ijr; rKjhaj;jpy; tutiof;f> Kjd;Kjyhf rKjhaj;jpy; mwpthw;wy; gilj;jtu;fSf;F jpUf;Fu;Midg;gw;wp vLj;Jiuj;J mtu;fspd; ,Ujaq;fspYk; Gj;jpapYk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; mwpnthsp tPrr; nra;a Ntz;Lk;: ,jd;%yk; mtu;fSf;F mwpT g+u;tkhfTk; ,iwAzu;T uPjpahfTk; ey;y khw;wk; Vw;gLk;. rKjhaj;jpd; %isahff; fUjg;gLk; ,tu;fs; mwpTWj;jg;gl;lgpd; rKjhaj;jpd; gf;fTWg;Gfshff; fUjg;gLk; kw;w kf;fSf;Fj; jpUf;Fu;Mid vspjhfg; Gupa itf;f KbAk;. ,t;tpjk; rKjhaj;jpd; ,jaj;Jbg;igNa jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidf;F cfe;jjhf khw;wp mikj;J tplKbAk;. ,jd; tpisthf khu;f;fj;jpDila mbg;gilf; Nfhl;ghLfs; rKjha uPjpahf> xU epiwthd xOq;F Kiwapd; tbtpy; eilKiw gLj;jg;gLk;.

,ijj;jtpu> ,e;jg; Gul;rpia tutiof;f NtWtopNa ,y;iy. ,jy;yhky;> murpay; ,af;fq;fisj; Njhw;Wtpj;J> mtw;wpd; %yk; kf;fspd; czu;r;rpfisj; J}z;btpl;Lg; ghuk;gupa khu;f;fj;jpd; ghy; mtu;fis <u;j;J ,e;jg; Gul;rpia cUthf;fyhk; vd;W epidg;gJ gyd; juhJ. ,t;topapy; Kaw;rpg;gJ kzypy; tPL fl;Ltjw;F xg;ghFk;.

gpujhd Nehf;fj;ij tpl;L mij xl;ba NtWgy fUj;Jf;fisf; $w Neu;e;jikf;F kd;dpf;fTk;. jpUf;Fu; Mdpd; NghjidfSf;Nfw;gr; nray;gLtJ ,Utifg;gLk; vd;gij kPz;Lk; $w tpUk;Gfpd;Nwd;. `{f;k; gpkh md;]yy;yh`;k;> my;yh`; ,wf;fpaUspaijf; nfhz;L xt;nthU fhupaj;jpYk; jPu;T my;yJ ePjp fhz;gJ> kw;Wk; ,f;fhkj;J kh cd;]py kpd; my;yh`;k; my;yh`;tplkpUe;J ,wq;fpaij epiyehl;LtJk;. Mfpa ,t;tpuz;Lk; jdpg;gl;l KiwapYk; rKjha uPjpahfTk; K];ypk;fs; kPJ flikahf;fg;gl;lit. vdNt xt;nthU K];ypKk; mtDila jFjpf;Fk; Mw;wYf;Fk; Vw;w tpjj;jpy; jdp kdpjdhfTk; rKjhaj;jpy; (ck;kj;jpy;) xu; mq;fk; vd;w tifapYk; rKjhaj;jpd; jFjpf;Fk; gyj;jpw;Fk; Vw;w tpjj;jpYk; ,e;jg; nghWg;ig epiwNtw;w cz;ikAld; ciof;f Ntz;Lk;.

jg;yPf; t jgpaPd;: (jpUf;Fu; Mdpd; NghjidiaAk; mjd; tpupTiuAk; gpurhuk; nra;jy;)

jpUf;Fu;Mid> ,iw Ntjk; vd;W ek;GtJ> thrpg;gJ> Gupe;J nfhs;tJ> mjd; Nghjidg;gbr; nray;gLtJ Mfpa ehd;Fk; jpUf;Fu;Md;kPJ ekf;Fs;s nghWg;Gfs; MFk;. ,itay;yhky; xt;nthU K];ypKk; mtDila jFjpf;Fk; jpwikf;Fk; Vw;w tpjj;jpy; epiwNtw;w Ntz;ba NtnwhU nghWg;Gk; cz;L. mjd; Nghjidfis kw;wtu;f;F vLj;Jiug;gJ jhd; mJ.

jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidfis kf;fSf;F mwptpg;gJk; vd;gjw;Fg; nghUj;jkhd> nghUl;nrwpTs;s thu;j;ij jg;yP/f;' vd;gjhFk;. ,e;jg; gzpf;F> xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l KiwAk;> gbj;juKk; cz;L. jpUf;Fu;Mid kw;wtu;fSf;Ff; fw;Wf; nfhLg;gJk; jg;yP/f;'' jhd;. jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; nghUis kw;wtu;fSf;F tpsf;fp ciug;gJ xU gb Nkyhd jg;yP/f;' MFk;.

jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ ekf;Fs;s nghWg;Gfspy; xd;whfpa ,e;jg; gzpapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ijg; Gupe;J nfhs;s> jpUf;Fu;Md; mUsg;gl;ljd; Nehf;fj;ijg;gw;wpr; rpwpJ Ma;Nthk;. jpUf;Fu;MdpNyNa mijg;gw;wp ,t;thW $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. (my;Fu;Md; 14:52)

,J (Fu;Md;) kdpju;fSf;F Xu; mwpf;ifahFk;: mJ mtu;fSf;F Xu; vr;rupf;ifAk; MFk;. (my;Fu;Md; 14:52.)

NkYk;> egp(]y;) mtu;fSf;F jpUf;Fu;Md; ,wf;fp mUsg;gl;ljd; mbg;gil Nehf;fk; 6:19 ,iwtrdj;jpy; njuptpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

cq;fSf;Fk; (mJ) ahiunay;yhk; nrd;wilfpwNjh mtu;fSf;Fk; ehd; vr;rupf;if هl;Ltjw;fhfNt> ,e;j Fu;Md; vdf;F t`p %yk; ,wf;fpaUsg;gl;lJ. (my;Fu;Md; 6:19.)

jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidia (czu;Tg+u;tkhf) Mj;khu;j;jkhf mwptpg;gNj egp(]y;) mtu;fspd; jiyahaf; flik vd;gijAk; jpUf;Fu;Md; njuptpf;fpd;wJ. ,e;j flikiar; nra;tjpy; rpwpjsT cjhrPdk; fhl;LtJ $l> J}Jj;Jtg; gzpapy; Vw;gl;l kpff; fLikahd xU FiwahfNt fUjg;gLk;

J}jNu! ,iwtdplkpUe;J ckf;F mUsg; ngw;wijg; gpufldg; gLj;jp tpLtPuhf. ePu; mt;thW nra;ahtpl;lhy; mtDila J}ijg; gpufldg;gLj;jp epiwT nra;jtuhf khl;lPu;'' (my;Fu;Md;5:67)

Kjy; t`P ,wq;fpaJ njhlq;fp mtu;fSila 23 tUl tho;f;ifapd; ,Wjp tiu> my;yh`;tpd; Mizf;F Kw;wpYk; mbgzpe;J jq;fSf;Fj; jug;gl;l kpfr; rpwg;G tha;e;j flikia epiwNtw;w> tptupf;f Kbahj Jd;gq;fisr; rfpj;Jf; nfhz;L njhlu;e;J Nghuhbdhu;fs;. ,e;j ePz;l neba tPuhu;e;j Nghuhl;lj;jpy; gy;NtW fl;lq;fisr; re;jpf;f Neupl;lJ. ,e;jg; gzpia epiwNtw;w gw;gy gjtpfisAk; nghWg;GfisAk; Vw;f Ntz;ba epiy Vw;gl;lJ.

,e;j eltbf;iffs;ahTNk jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidapd; mbg;gilapNyNa Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;ld. jpUf;Fu;Mid XJtjpYk; mjd; nghUis tpsf;FtjpYk; kf;fSf;F mjd; Nghjidiaf; fw;gpg;gjpYk; njhlu;e;J <Lgl;L te;jhu;fs;. kf;fspd; mwpit tpUj;jp nra;aTk;> mtu;fspd; xOf;fj;ijr; rPu;gLj;jTk; mtu;fSf;F egp(]y;) mtu;fs; jpUkiwiaf; fw;gpj;jijj; jpUf;Fu;Md; ehd;F ntt;NtW ,lq;fspy; tptupf;fpd;wJ.

mtu; (J}ju;)> mtu;fSf;F mtDila trdq;fis Xjpf; fhz;gpj;J> mtu;fisg; gupRj;jg;gLj;jp> itf;fpd;whu;. mtu;fSf;F Ntjj;ijAk; Qhdj;ijAk; fw;Wf; nfhLf;fpd;whu;! (my;Fu;Md; 3:164)

ek; rKjhaj;jpy; ,];yhkpag; Gul;rpia cUthf;f ehk; Kd;G Fwpg;gpl;l nray;Kiw NkNy Fwpg;gpl;l jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; trdk; $Wk; KiwNajhd; vd;gJ njspT. RUq;ff; $wpd;> egp (]y;) mtu;fs; ,Nj Kiwiaj;jhd;> kpFe;j ijupaj;NjhLk;> nghWikNahLk; 23 Mz;Lfshfg; gpd;gw;wp my;yh`;tpd; khu;f;fj;ij kf;fSf;Ff; fw;gpf;Fk; gzpia kpfr; rpwg;ghf epiwNtw;wpdhu;fs;. ,e;jg; gzpia epiwNtw;w Mu;tKila mtu;fSila Njhou;fspd; xj;Jiog;igAk; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; ngw;whu;fs;.

vd;dplkpUe;J ePq;fs; fw;Wf;nfhz;lJ xNu xU trdkhf ,Ue;jhYk; mij kf;fSf;F mwptpj;J tpLq;fs;'' vd;W $wp mtu;fis Cf;Ftpj;jhu;fs;.

jd;kPJ Rkj;jg;gl;lg; gzpiar; nrk;ikahf epiwNtw;wptpl;L> jpUkiwia kf;fSf;Ff; fw;gpf;Fk; nghWg;igj; jq;fspd; K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpduplk; xg;gilj;jhu;fs;. my;yh`;tpd; khu;f;fj;ij ntw;wpfukhf kf;fSf;Ff; fw;gpj;Jtpl;ljhf kf;fsplk; ,Ue;J egp(]y;) mtu;fs; gy jlit rhl;rpak; ngw;whu;fs;. xU yl;rj;J ,Ugj;J Iahapuk; egpj;Njhou;fs; $b ,Ue;j egp(]y;) mtu;fSila ,Wjp `[; ahj;jpiuapd; NghJ mtu;fSf;F ,t;thW gzpj;jhu;fs;.

,q;Nf gpurd;dkh (M[uhfp)apUg;gtu;fs; ehd; mwptpj;jtw;iw ,q;Nf tuhjtu;fSf;F mwptpj;J tplNtz;Lk;

my;yh`;tpd; khu;f;fj;ij ,dptUk; fhynky;yhk; cyfj;jpd; %iy KLf;FfSf;nfy;yhk; gug;Gk; nghWg;G ,t;tpjkhf K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpdu; kPJ Rkj;jg;gl;lJ. ,e;jg; nghWg;Gs;s flikiag; nghUj;J my;yh`;tplk; fzf;Ff; nfhLf;Fk; nghWg;G xl;Lnkhj;j K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpdiuAk; rhUk; . rKjhak; (ck;kj;) jdpkdpju;fisf; nfhz;Nl mikag; ngWtjhy; jdpkdpjd; xt;nthUtUk; ,e;j flikia epiwNtw;wf; flikg;gl;Ls;shu;: fw;wtu;fs; mtu;fspd; mwpTf;Fk; Mw;wYf;Fk; Vw;gTk;> rhjhuz kf;fs; mtu;fspd; jFjpf;Fk; jpwikf;Fk; Vw;gTk; ,f;flikia epiwNtw;wpahf Ntz;Lk;.

vd;dplkpUe;J ePq;fs; fw;Wf;nfhz;lJ xNu xU trdkhf ,Ue;jhYk; mij kf;fSf;F mwptpj;J tpLq;fs; vd;W egp(]y;) mtu;fs; $wpa thu;j;ijfs;> ve;jnthU jdpkdpjDk; ,e;jf; flikapypUe;J tpjptpyf;fhdtd; my;y vd;gij vt;tpj Iaj;jpw;Fk; ,lkpd;wp epUgpf;fpd;wd. xUtDf;Fj; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; mugp trdq;fis thrpf;f kl;LNk njupe;jpUe;jhYk; mij kw;wtu;f;Ff; fw;Wf; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;: jpUf;Fu; Md; KOtijAk; kddk; nra;jpUg;gtu;fs; kw;wtu;fSk; kddk; nra;a cjtp nra;a Ntz;Lk;: nkhopahf;fk; nra;Ak; Mw;wYs;stu;fs; nkhopahf;fk; nra;J kw;wtu;fs; gydilar; nra;a Ntz;Lk;: nghUs; tpupTiu nra;Ak; jpwd; gilj;jtu;fs; kw;wtu;fSf;Fg; nghUs; tpupTiu nra;J cjt Ntz;Lk;> xNu xU r#uhtpd; nghUis tpsq;fpg; Gupe;J nfhz;ltu;fs; mij kw;wtu;f;Ff; fw;gpg;gJk; mJNghy xNu xU trdj;jpd; nghUis kl;LNk mwpe;jpUg;gtu; mij kw;wtu;f;Fg; Nghjpg;gJk; jpUf;Fu;Midf; fw;gpf;Fk; flikia epiwNtw;wpajhfNt MFk;. MdhYk; K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpdu; (ck;kj;jpdu;) kPJ Rkj;jg;gl;Ls;s flik epiwNtwpajhf MfptplhJ. jpUf;Fu;Mid XjTk; mjd; nghUis czuTk; kf;fSf;Ff; fw;gpj;J> cyf kf;fs; midtUk; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidfspd; mtrpaj;ij czur; nra;Ak; tiu K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpdu; (ck;kj;jpdu;) jq;fspd; flikia epiwNtw;wpatu;fshf Mfp tplkhl;lhu;fs;.

my;yh`;tpd; khu;f;fj;ij cyf kf;fSf;Fg; Nghjpg;gJ cyf K];ypk;fs; kPJs;s flik MFk;. Mdhy; ,d;W ,e;jf; flik cjhrPdk; (myl;rpak;) nra;ag;gLfpwJ. rhj;jpaky;yhj xU fhupakhff; fUjg;gLfpwJ. fz;zpakpf;f ,e;jf; flik Rkj;jg;gl;Ls;s K];ypk;fs; jpUf;Fu;Midg; gw;wp mwNt mwpahjtu;fshf khwptpl;lJ jhd; ,jw;Ff; fhuzk;. ,t;tpjk; eilKiw my;yJ nray;ghLfisg; nghWj;j tiuapy; myl;rpak; nra;ag;gl;Ltpl;l jpUf;Fu;Midg; gw;wp K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpdUf;Nf (ck;kj;jpdUf;Nf) fw;gpj;jhfNtz;Lk;. vdNt> K];ypk;fs; jpUf;Fu;Midf; fw;Wf;nfhs;sTk;> fw;Wf;nfhLf;fTk; xu; ,af;fj;ij cUthf;FtJjhd; cldbahd Njit. jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ Gjpjhf <LghLk; mf;fiwAk; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;> ,j;jifa xU gzpia Nkw;nfhs;tjw;Fupa Mw;wiy my;yh`; ekf;Fj; je;jUs;thdhf!

Vw;fdNt Fwpg;gpl;lJ Nghy; jg;yP/fpy;' xU Nkyhd gbj;juk; jgpapd;' ( tpupTiu) MFk;. jpUf;Fu;Md; jUk; Nghjidia kl;Lky;yhJ mjd; nghUisAk; kf;fSf;F tpupthf vLj;Jiuf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;Fj; jpUkiw gpuNahfpf;Fk; thu;j;ij jgpapd;' vd;gjhFk;. vdNt jhd; ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpd; jiyg;G jg;yP/f;' kw;Wk; jgpapd;' vd jug;gl;Ls;sJ.

jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; tpupTiuia kf;fSf;F vLj;Jiuf;f Kd;tUgtu;fs; fPo;tUk; Kiwifisf; ifahs Ntz;Lk;

1) nrtpkLg;gtu;fspd; juj;ij mwpe;J mjw;Nfw;g vLj;Jiuf;f Ntz;Lk;. mg;gbahdhy;jhd; jpUf;Fu;Md; $Wk; cz;ikia mtu;fs; czu KbAk;

2) ntt;NtW trdq;fs; kw;Wk; (r#uhf;fs;) mj;jpahaq;fs; Fwpg;ghfr; Rl;bf;fhl;Lgtw;iwAk; mtw;wpd; thj Mjhuq;fisAk; njspthf tptupj;Jf; $wNtz;Lk;.

,J nghJthf kdpju;fSf;F (cz;ikia) j; njspthf;ff; $bajhfTk;> ,iwAzu;TilNahu;f;F topfhl;bahfTk; ey;YgNjrkhfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ'' (my;Fu;Md; 3:138)

jpUf;Fu;Md; jd;idj;jhNd mbf;fb KgPd;' ( njspthdJ) vd;Wk; jd;dfj;Js;s trdq;fis ga;apdhj; kw;Wk; Kga;apdhj; (njspthd mj;jhl;rpfs; kw;Wk; rhd;Wfs;) vd;Wk; $wpf; nfhs;fpwJ. jpUkiw trdq;fis tptupj;Jf; $WtJk; mjd; nghUs; tpsf;fq;fis kf;fSf;F vLj;Jf; $WtJk; mit ,wf;fpaUsg;gl;l egpkhu; fSilaTk; mtu;fSila rKjhaj;jpdupd; (ck;kj;jpdUilaTk;) flikahFk; vd;Wk; jpUf;Fu;Md; Rl;bf; fhl;LfpwJ. ,e;j fUj;J egp(]y;) mtu;fis Nehf;fp ,t;thW $wg;gl;Ls;sJ:

kdpju;fSf;fhf mUsg;gl;l ,ij (Ntjj;ij) ePu; mtu; fSf;Fj; njspthf vLj;Jiug;gjw;fhfNt ,e;jf; Fu;Mid ckf;F mUspNdhk;. هju;fSk; fpwpj;Jtu;fSk; mtu;fSf;F mUsg;gl;l Ntjj;ij kf;fSf;F vLj;Jf; $w Ntz;Lnkd;w Xu; xg;ge;jj;jhy; fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;ldu; vd;W jpUf;Fu; Md; $WfpwJ.(my;Fu;Md;16:44)

Ntjk; nfhLf;fg; ngw;wtu;fsplk; cq;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l Ntjj;ij kiwj;J tplhJ kf;fSf;Fj; njspthf vLj;Jiuf;f Ntz;Lk;'' vd;W my;yh`; cWjpnkhop thq;fpdhd; vd;gij epidT $u;tPuhf!

mtu;fs; ,e;j xg;ge;jj;ij kPwpaNjhly;yhky;> mjw;F Neu;khwhf cz;ikia kiwf;f Kad;wNghJ. mtu;fs; rgpf;fg;gl;lhu;fs;.

Neu;topiaAk; njspthd mj;jhl;rpfisAk; ehk; mUsp> mtw;iw kdpju;fSf;fhf Ntjj;jpy; njspTgLj;jpa gpd;Dk; vtu;fs; (mtw;iw) kiwf;fpd;whu;fNsh mtu;fis> epr;rakhf my;yh`;Tk; rgpf;fpd;whd;> (kw;Wk;) rgpf;fpd;NwhUk; mtu;fisr; rgpf;fpd;wdu;'' (my;Fu;Md; 2:159)

jgpapd;'' (tpupTiu) vd;gJ gy;NtW Kiwfisf; nfhz;lJ. kpf vspa Kiw vd;dntdpy; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; njspthd nghUis vspa eilapy; Neubahfg; ghku kf;fspd; Gof;fj;jpYs;s nkhopapy; vLj;Jiug;gjhFk;. vdNt jpUf;Fu;Mid kf;fSf;F mtu;fSila nkhopapNyNa tpsf;fpr; nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;.

xt;nthU J}jUk; (jd; kf;fSf;Fj;) njspthf tptupj;Jf; $Wk; nghUl;L mtutUila kf;fspd; nkhopiaf; nfhz;Nl (Nghjid nra;AkhW) ehk; mtu;fis mDg;gp itj;Njhk;. (my;Fu;Md;14:4)

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jpUf;Fu;Mid tpsf;fpf; $wp kf;fSf;F mjd; Nghjidiag; Gupa itf;Fk; nghWg;ig ntw;wpfukhf epiwNtw;WtJ vg;gb vd;w Nfs;tp voyhk;. jpUf;Fu; Mid cyfpYs;s Kf;fpakhd nkhopfspy; vy;yhk; nkhopahf;fk; nra;Jk; tpupTiu toq;fpAk; gpuRupj;J> cynfq;Fk; gug;g Ntz;Lk;. ,J jgpaPdpd; vspa Kiw. jgpaPdpd; (tpupTiuahsu;) cau;e;j Kiwia eilKiwg;gLj;j Ntz;Lkhapd; jpUf;Fu;Midf; fw;gpj;Jf; nfhLg;gJld; mjdpd; Ma;Tk; nra;af; $ba gy;fiyf; fofq;fs; kw;Wk; fy;tp epiyaq;fs; Mfpad K];ypk;fs; thOk; gFjpfspy; cyfk; KOikf;Fkhf epWtg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. ,y;iyNay; ,e;jg; gzpiar; nrk;ikahfTk; jpUg;jpfukhfTk; epiwNtw;w KbahJ. ey;y jukhd ,j;jifa epWtdq;fs; %yNk jpUf;Fu; Mdpd; Nghjidia ,d;iwa etPd cyf kf;fSf;Ff; fw;gpf;f KbAk;.

thrfu;fNshL Neubahf XupU thu;j;ijfs;:

md;Gila thrfu;fNs! cq;fSf;F Neubahf XupU thu;j;ijfs; $wj; Jzptjw;fhf kd;dpf;f Ntz;LfpNwd;. cq;fs; eydpy; ehd; nfhz;Ls;s Mu;tKk; mf;fiwANk ,jw;Ff; fhuzk; MFk;.

jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; kPJ ekf;Fs;s nghWg;Gfisg;gw;wp XusT cq;fSf;F tpsf;fptpl;Nld;. ,Wjpahf ,e;jg; nghWg;Gfis vy;yhk; epiwNtw;Wtjw;F cskhw cz;ikAlDk;> kpf;f ftdj;JlDk; Kaw;rp nra;AkhW cq;fis vd;dhy; ,ad;w tiu tw;GWj;jpNa Mf Ntz;Lk;. my;yh`;tpd; Ntjkhd jpUf;Fu;Mid mjd; mry; tbtpy; KOikahf ,d;Wk; ek; iftrk; ngw;Ws;s ehk; cyfpNyNa kpf ghf;fpak; ngw;wtu;fshNthk;. ehk; fz;zpaKilatu;fshtjw;F ,J fhuzkhtJ NghyNt> ehk; ngUk; nghWg;igf; nfhz;ltu;fshf tpsq;Ftjw;Fk; ,J fhuzkhfpwJ.

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jt;uhj; vDk; Ntjk; mtu;fs; kPJ Rkj;jg;gl;lg; gpd;dUk;> mjd;gbr; nray;glhjtu;fs;> VLfisr; Rke;J nry;Yk; fOijf;F cjhuzkhthu;fs;.''

,ijj;njhlu;e;J mNj trdj;jpy; Ntjk; toq;fg;gl;ltu;fs; mt;Ntjj;jpd; kPJ jq;fSf;Fupa nghWg;Gfis epiwNtw;whjtu;fs; mt;Ntjj;ijg; ngha;g;gpj;jjw;F xg;ghFk; vd;Wk; $Wfpwhd;.

my;yh`;tpDila trdq;fisg; ngha;ahf;fpa r%fj;jhupd; ,t;Tjhuzk; kpff; nfl;ljhFk;'' 62:4 NkYk; my;yh`; (,j;jifa rKjhaj;jpdiu) Neu;topapy; nrYj;j khl;lhd;'' vd;Wk; KbtilfpwJ.

,t;tpjk; my;yh`;tpd; Ntjj;jpd; kPJs;s nghWg;Gfis epiwNtw;whky; mjidg; ngha;ahf;fpa Fw;wj;jpw;fhf my;yh`;tpd; Nfhgj;jpw;fhshfpa $l;lj;jpdupilNa ePq;fSk; ehDk; cl;glhjpUf;f my;yh`; mUs; Gupthdhf!

vy;yhk; ty;y my;yh`; ek;ik mtDila jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; cz;ikahd cupikahsu;fshf Mf;fp> mjd; kPJ ekf;Fupa nghWg;Gfisr; nrt;tNd epiwNtw;wp mjd; %yk; mtDila jpUg;nghUj;jj;ijg; ngw;w ey;ybahu;fspd; $l;lj;jpy Nru;j;jUs gpuhu;j;jpf;fpd;Nwd;. kWikapy; my;yh`;tpd; rd;dpjhdj;jpy; mtdpd; jpUj;J}ju; K`k;kJ(]y;) mtu;fs; Njhd;wp jpUf;Fu;Mid cjhrPdk; nra;j mtu;fSila rKjhaj;jpdUf;F (ck;kj;jpdUf;F) vjpuhf rhl;rpak; $Wthu;fs; vd;gij ehk; epidT nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;>

(my;yh`;tpd;) J}ju; vd; ,ul;rfNd! epr;rakhf vd;Dila r%fj;jhu; ,e;jf; Fu;Mid Kw;wpYk; Gwf;fzpf;fg;gl;ljhf vLj;Jf; nfhz;ldu;'' vd;W $Wthu;! (my;Fu;Md;25:30)

,e;j trdj;jpYs;s vd;Dila r%fj;jhu;'' vDk; nrhw;nwhlu; jpUf;Fu;Mid myl;rpak; nra;J epuhfupj;j kf;fisNa Fwpg;gpLk;. vd;whYk; jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ ek;gpf;if nfhz;L ,Ue;Jk; mjidg; nghUl;gLj;jhkYk; eilKiwapy; mjid cjhrPdk; nra;J thOk; ek;ikAk; Fwpf;fhkypy;iy.

kt;yhdh rgPu; m`;kJ cj;khdp mtu;fs; ,ijf;Fwpj;J $wpa fUj;ij mwptpf;f tpUk;GfpNwd;. ajhu;j;jj;jpy; ,e;j trdk; (jpUf;Fu;Mid) epuhfupj;jtu;fisj; jhd; Fwpf;Fk; vd;whYk;> ,jw;Fg; gue;j xU tpsf;fk; ,Uf;fj;jhd; nra;fpwJ. tho;f;ifapy; jpUf;Fu;Mdpd; Nghjidfis Vw;W eilKiwg; gLj;jhjtu;fisAk;> mijg; gw;wp rpe;jpf;fhjtu;fisAk;> mjid Kiwahf Xjhjtu;fisAk;> mij Kiwahf Xjf; fw;Wf; nfhs;sjtu;fisAk; Fwpg;gpLfpwJ vd;gJk; cz;ikNa. jpUf;Fu;Mid xJf;fpj; js;sptpl;L vy;yh tpjkhd tPzhd gydw;w eltbf;iffspy; <LgLgtu;fisAk;> ,t;trdk; Fwpf;fpwJ. ,tu;fs; ahtUk; jpUf;Fu;Midg; Gwf;fzpj;j Fw;wj;jpw;F cs;shthu;fs;.

,j;jifa $l;lj;jhupy; ehk; cl;glhjpUf;f my;yh`;it kPz;Lk; gpuhu;j;jpf;fpd;Nwd;. rhjhuzkhfj; jpUf;Fu;Mid KOtJk; Xjp Kbj;jgpd; XJk; (Jth) gpuhu;j;jidia ,q;Nf my;yh`;tplk; rku;g;gpf;fpd;Nwd;. ,e;j gpuhu;j;jid (Jth') mbf;fb Nfl;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. my;yh`;tpd; Ntjkhfpa jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ ekf;Fupa nghWg;Gfisr; nrt;tNd epiwNtw;w mJ cjtp GupAk; vd ek;GfpNwd;.

vd;Dila ,ul;rfNd! jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ vq;fSf;Fs;s ge;jk; fhuzkhf vq;fSf;F mUs; Gupthahf! mjid vq;fSf;F epiyahd xspahf> topfhl;bahf mUl;nfhilahf Mf;fp mUs;thahf! ehq;fs; vij czuj;jtwp tpl;NlhNkh mij mjd; %yk; vq;fSf;F czu;j;Jthahf! jpUf;Fu;Mid ,utpYk; gfypYk; XJtjw;Fupa kdg;ghd;ikiaj; je;jUs;thahf! (kWikapd;) ,ul;irf;F (ntw;wpf;F) jpUf;Fu;Md; vq;fSf;F cjtpahfj; jpfo mUs; Gupthahf!

,Wjpapy; mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D k];Cj;(uop) mtu;fs; mwptpf;Fk; xU gpuhu;j;jidia (Jthit) mwptpf;f tpUk;Gfpd;Nwd;. kdf;ftiyf;F epthuzkhf egpj;Njhou;fSf;F egp(]y;) mtu;fs; mwptpj;j gpuhu;j;jidahFk; ,J. Xu; mbik mtDila v[khddplk; fhl;Lk; tpRthrj;jpw;F vLj;Jf; fhl;lhFk;> jpUf;Fu;Md; kdpjDf;F toq;Fk; epthuzj;jpw;F cjhuzkhfTk; tpsq;Fk; ,itay;yhky; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; jpUf;Fu;Md; kPJ nfhz;bUe;j Mo;e;j gw;iwAk; caupa kjpg;igAk; mJ vLj;Jf; fhl;LfpwJ.

my;yh`;Nt! cz;ikahf ehd; cd; mbik: cd; Mz; ngz; mbikfspd; ike;jd;; cd;Dila mjpfhuj;jpw;Fl;gl;ltd;; vd; Kd; (Kb) FLkp cd; ifapy;; vd;idg; gw;wpa jPu;g;ig toq;Fgtd; ePNa; ePjpiaNa eP vdf;F toq;Ftha;; cdf;F ePNa toq;fpa ngau;fs; midj;ijAk; nfhz;Lk;> cd;Dila gilg;gpdq;fSf;F mwptpj;j ngau;fisf; nfhz;Lk;> cd;Dila jpUkiwapy; Mjhu> E}y;> ntspg;gLj;jpAs;s ngau;fisf; nfhz;Lk; cd;id kd;whbf; Nfl;fpNwd;; jpUf;Fu;Md; vd; ,jaj;jpw;F kfpo;r;rpiaAk;> xspiaAk; Cl;b> vd;Dila Jd;gq;fisAk;> ftiyfisAk; fisar; nra;a mUs;Gupthahf! mfpy cyf ,ul;rfNd! vd;Dila ,e;jg; gpuhu;j;jidia mq;fPfupg;ghahf!

 

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