tamilislam.com

The Tamil Islamic Library on the Net

Download Tamil Font  | Site Map  |  Home  Updation Map  |   E-mail Us miog;G |  me;ep]h vjpnuhyp  

ngz;fspd; cil xOq;F

jpUkzk;> kztpyf;F> ngz;fs; rk;ge;jkhd gpur;idfs; kw;Wk; gj;thf;fs; Fwpj;j ifNaL


;vy;yhg; GfOk; my;yh`; xUtDf;Nf chpj;jhdJ.mtidNa ehk; GfOfpd;Nwhk;.mtdplNk cjtp NfhUfpd;Nwhk;. kd;dpg;igAk; Neh;topiaAk; mtdplk; ehLfpd;Nwhk;. ek;kplkpUe;J Vw;gLk; jPq;FfspypUe;Jk; ek;Kila jtwhd nray;fspypUe;Jk; mtdplk; milf;fyk; NjLfpNwhk;. my;yh`; vtiu Neh;topapy; nrYj;Jfpd;whNdh mtiu vtUk; top nfLj;jpl ,ayhJ. mJ Nghy; vtiu mtd; top Nfl;by; tpl;L tpLfpd;whNdh mtiu vtUk; Neh;topapy; nrYj;jplTk; KbahJ. my;yh`;itj;jtpu tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpa ehad; NtW ahUk; ,y;iynad;Wk; mtd; ,iz Jizaw;wtd; vd;Wk; ehd; rhl;rp gfh;fpd;Nwd;. NkYk; K`k;kJ (]y;) mth;fs; my;yh`;tpd; J}jUk; mtDila mbahUk; Mthh; vdTk; ehd; rhl;rp gfh;fpd;Nwd;.

,];yhkpa cil xOq;if fil gpbg;gJ ,iw fl;lisahFk;. K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpd; Njl;lq;fSf;F kpfTk; nghUj;jkhd xd;whf vg;nghOJk; mJ tpsq;Ffpd;wJ. my;yh`;tpd; J}jh; $wpa gpufhuk; xU K];ypk; ngz; cilazpAk; NghJ mts; my;yh`;tpw;Fk; mtDila J}jUf;Fk; fPo;gbfpd;whs;. my;yh`; mj;J}jhpd; Gfio Nkk;gLj;Jthdhf! jq;fspd; cly;fis kw;wwth;fSf;F fhz;gpg;gjpNyNa Fwpahf ,Uf;Fk; K];ypk; my;yhj ngz;fsplkpUe;J jq;fis NtW gLj;jp fhl;Lk; ,e;j cilia mzptjpy; K];ypk; ngz;fs; ngUkpjk; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

kdpjh;fs; [pd;fs; Mfpa midtiuAk; Nghd;W jhDk; xU ehs; ,iwtdpd; Kd; nfhz;L tug;gl;L jhd; nra;j xt;nthU fhhpaj;ij gw;wp Nfs;tp Nfl;fg;gLNthk; vd;gij xt;nthU K];ypk; ngz;Zk; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. jd;idr; rhh;e;j jd; FLk;g cWg;gpdh;fis ey;y K];ypkhf tsh;f;f Kaw;rp nra;jhdh vd;gJ gw;wp xt;nthU MZk; Nfs;tp Nfl;fg;gLth;. my;yh`; jdJ jpUkiwapy; $Wfpd;whd;:- <khd; nfhz;lth;fNs! kdpjh;fisAk; fw;fisANk jd;Dila vhpnghUshff; nfhz;l euf neUg;gpypUe;J ePq;fs; cq;fisAk; cq;fs; FLk;gj;jtiuAk; fhj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. (jpUf;Fh;Md; 66:6)

,e;j jiyg;G rk;ge;jkhf rw;W $Ljy; tpsf;fk; ngw lhf;lh; K`k;kJ ,];khapy; my; Kfj;jk; vd;gtuhy; njhFf;fg;gl;l mt;jj;Jy; `p[hg; (jpUk;gp tUk; `p[hg; ,uz;lhk; ghfk;) vd;w Gj;jfj;jpypUe;J xU rpy gj;jpfis vLj;jhs tpUk;Gfpd;Nwd;. mtUila me;j Gj;jfj;jpy; `p[hg; gw;wp kpfTk; mofhf tpthpf;fpd;whh;;. `p[hghdJ ngz;fis ke;jg;gLj;jp mth;fSila gzpia epiwNtw;WtjpypUe;J jLf;fpd;wJ vd jq;fis K];ypk;fs; vd;W mioj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; rpyUk; K];ypk; my;yhjth;fSk; $Wk; fw;gidfis ntspr;rk; Nghl;Lf; fhl;b mij lhf;lh; mth;fs; kWf;fpd;whh;fs;. jd; Gj;jfj;jpd; Kd;Diuapy; mth; $Wfpd;whh;:-

tPl;by; jq;fpapUf;Fk; ngz; Rk;khNt xd;Wk; nra;ahky; ,Uf;fpd;whs; vd;W epidj;Jf; nfhz;L ,e;jf; Fw;wr;rhl;L $wg;gLfpd;wJ. jd;Dila tPl;il nfhs;if NfhGukhf ,];yhj;jpd; Nfhl;ilahf khw;Wtjpy; ngz;fs; kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd> Gdpjkhd gq;F tfpf;fpd;wdh; vd;gij ,e;j Muha;r;rp Gj;jfk; njspTgLj;jp cWjpg;gLfpd;wJ.

,];yhj;jpd; Nkd;ikf;Fhpa nfhs;iffs; Vuhshkhditfs;. mJ kw;Wk NkYk; NkYk; mwpa mwpa ,J vy;yhk; ty;y my;yh`;tpd; khh;f;fk;jhd; vd;w cWjp cq;fSf;F $bf; nfhz;Nl nry;Yk;.

ek;Kila ,f;fhyj;jpy; K];ypk;fspd; ,f;fl;lhd epiy Fwpj;J xt;nthU cz;ikahd %kpDk; ed;fwpth;. ,];yhj;ij tha;ikAld; gpd;gw;Wgth;fs; kpfTk; Fiwthf ,Uf;Fk; mNj Ntisiapy; mJ gw;wp nghL Nghf;fhf ,Ug;gth;fs; mjpfkhf ,Uf;fpd;wdh;.  gy ,];yhkpa fl;lisfs; iftplg;gl;L tpl;ld my;yJ iftplg;gLk; epiyapy; cs;sd. Jd;gk; vq;Fk; gutyhf fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. cz;ikapy; ,Jjhd; egp (]y;) mth;fs; Kd;dwptpj;jJ:  ,];yhk; (kf;fs; mwpahj) GJikahd xd;whf njhlq;fpaJ mJ Nghy; (kf;fs; mwpahj) GJikahd xd;whf MfptpLk;. GJikahd mth;fSf;F tho;j;Jf;fs; vd mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;. GJikahd mth;fs; ahh; vd mth;fsplk; Nfl;fg;gl;l NghJ.  kf;fs; vdJ Rd;dhit myl;rpag;gLj;Jk; NghJ mij gpd;gw;Wgth;fNs mth;fs; vd $wpdhh;fs;.

egp (]y;) mth;fs; ekJ fhyj;jpy; K];ypk;fspd; epiyia fUj;jpy; nfhz;L NgRtJ Nghy; mth;fspd; Kd;dwptpg;G Njhd;Wfpd;wJ. JujpU\;ltrkhf> ,];yhkpa cil xOq;if fil gpbf;Fk; ngz;fs; ,d;W kpfTk; FiwT.  my;yh`; jpUkiwapy; $Wfpd;whd;:-

<khd; nfhz;lth;fNs! ePq;fs; ,];yhj;jpy; KOikahf Eioe;J tpLq;fs;.  i\j;jhdpd; mbr;Rtl;ilg; gpd;gw;whjPh;fs;. mtd; cq;fSf;F gfpuq;fkhd vjphpahthd;. (2:208)

,e;j Maj;jpw;F tpsf;fkspj;J NguwpQh; ,g;D fjPh; mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

,];yhj;ij KOikahf gpd;gw;WkhWk; mjd; fl;lisfs;> <khdpd; gphpTfs;> rl;lq;fs; Mfpa midj;ijAk;> vijAk; tplhky;> fil gpbf;FkhWk; my;yh`; fl;lisapLfpd;whd;. i\j;jhdpd; rjpfisg;gw;wp vr;rhpf;ifahf ,Uf;FkhW VTfpd;whd;. Vnddpy; eufthjpfshf MFtjw;fhfNt jd;idg; gpd;gw;Wgth;fis mtd; miof;fpd;whd;. (jg;]Ph; ,g;D fjPh; ghfk; 2 gf; 261-262)

xU K];ypk; ngz; tha;ikAld; jd; jPidg; gpd;gw;whjtiu jd; khh;f;fj;ij filg;gpbg;gjpy; ngUkpjk; nfhs;Sk; xU re;jjpia cUthf;fNth my;yh`;tpd; jPid ,j;juzpapy; epiy ehl;lNth KbahJ. K];ypk; ngz;iz Fwp itj;Nj ,];yhj;jpd; vjphpfs; ,d;W ntwpnfhz;l xU fyhr;rhug; Nghiu elj;jpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wdh;. xt;nthU nra;jp Clfq;fspd; topahfTk; ek;Kila jdpikia mth;fs; Fiyf;fpd;wdh;.

ehk; ek;Kila jPdpw;F cjtpLk; NghJjhd; my;yh`; jhd; thf;fspj;Js;s ntw;wpia ekf;fspj;J ,g;G+kpapy; ek;ik epiy ehl;Lthd;. mtd; $Wfpd;whd;:-

cq;fspy; vtH <khd; nfhz;L (]hyp`hd) - ew;nray;fs; GhpfpwhHfNsh mtHfis> mtHfSf;F Kd;dpUe;Njhiu(g; G+kpf;F) Ml;rpahsHfshf;fp itg;gjhfTk;> ,d;Dk; mtd; mtHfSf;fhf nghUe;jpf; nfhz;l khHf;fj;jpy; mtHfis epr;rakhf epiyg;gLj;JtjhfTk;> mtHfSila mr;rj;ijj; jpl;lkhf mikjpiaf; nfhz;L khw;wp tpLtjhfTk;> my;yh`; thf;fspj;jpUf;fpwhd;; ''mtHfs; vd;NdhL (vijAk;> vtiuAk;) ,izitf;fhJ> mtHfs; vd;idNa tzq;FthHfs;;"" (24:55)

K];ypk; ngz;zhdts; ,];yhkpa r%fj;jpy; xU Mw;wy; kpf;f ghfkhf tpsq;Ffpd;whs;. mtspd; chpikfs; mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd mtspd; flikfs; njspthf tiuaWf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. Mdhy; K];ypk; my;yhj r%fj;jpy; tpraNk NtW. ngz; Rje;jpuk; vd;W mq;Nf miof;fg;gLtnjy;yhk; mth;fs; $WtJ Nghy; Mz;fSf;Fr; rkkhd chpikfis nfhLf;fhky; ngz;fisr; jq;fspd; Ruz;LYf;F gad;gLj;Jtijj;jhd; ngz; Rje;jpuk; vd;W mth;fs; miof;fpd;wdh;. Nkw;fj;jpa ngz;fs; fhkg; gJikfshf ,Uf;Fk;gb cUthf;fg;gLfpd;wdh;. njhiyf;fhl;rpfs;> nra;jpg;gj;jphpf;iffs; kw;Wk; rQ;rpifspy; tUk; tpsk;guq;fs; ,jw;F Vuhskhd Mjhuq;fis jUfpd;wd.

,jw;F khwhf> mts; jd;idAk; jd; FLk;gj;jpdiuAk; Vd; KO r%fj;ijAk; fhf;Fk; tpjj;jpy; mwptpw;Ffe;j midj;J chpikfisAk; ,];yhk; mtSf;F toq;fpAs;sJ. jk;Kila Foe;ijfis ftdpj;J mth;fis r%fj;jpd; kjpf;fj;jf;f cWg;gpdh;fshf cUthf;Ftjpy; jha;khh;fSf;F r%fj;jpy; xU jtph;f;f ,ayhj Kf;fpa gq;F cs;sJ. $ypf;Ff; Foe;ijfis ftdpg;gth;fNsh my;yJ mth;fisg; Nghd;wth;fNsh jhapd; ,lj;ij xUf;fhYk; mile;jpl KbahJ. mts; jd; tNahjpfj;ij milAk; nghOJ ghpTld; ftdpf;fg;gLk; tifapy; ngw;Nwhh;fis khpahij nra;aTk; fz;zpag;gLj;jTk; Nkd;ikf;Fhpa my;yh`; jpUf;Fh;Mdpy; fl;lisapLfpd;whd;:-

mtidad;wp (NtW vtiuAk;) ePH tzq;fyhfhJ vd;Wk;> ngw;NwhUf;F ed;ik nra;aNtz;Lk; vd;Wk; ck;Kila ,iwtd; tpjpj;jpUf;fpd;whd;; mt;tpUthpy; xUtNuh my;yJ mtHfs; ,UtUNkh ck;kplj;jpy; epr;rakhf Kjik mile;J tpl;lhy;> mtHfis c/g; (rP) vd;W (rile;Jk;) nrhy;y Ntz;lhk; - mt;tpUtiuAk; (ck;kplj;jpypUe;J) tpul;l Ntz;lhk; - ,d;Dk; mt;tpUthplKk; fdpthd fz;zpakhd Ngr;irNa NgrtPuhf! (17:23)

Nkw;fj;jpy; cyfpy; fw;gopg;gpy; <LgLgtid fz;bf;fpd;wdh;. rhpjhd;. Mdhy; me;jg; ngz;iz fz;bg;gjpy;iy. Vd; miu eph;thzkhf ntspNaWfpd;whs; vd;Nwh jd;Dila cliy ntspf;fhl;bLk; Milfis Vd; mzpfpd;whs; vd;Nwh xUtUk; Nfl;gjpy;iy. mts; vg;gb tpUk;Gfpd;whNsh mg;gb cil cLj;j mtSf;F Rje;jpuk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;W $wp> fw;gopj;j ,td;jhd; jd;Dila kpUf czh;it fl;Lg;gLj;jpapUf;f Ntz;Lk;! vd mth;fs; $f;FuypLfpd;wdh;.  jhd; tpUk;gpathW cilazpa mtSf;Fs;s Rje;jpuj;ijj;jhNd ,e;j mg;ghtp gad;gLj;jpapUf;fpd;whs;. kw;wth;fs; mij Vd; ghh;f;fpd;wdh; vd ahNuDk; $wpdhy; gpd; Vd; jd; cly; moif ntspg;gLj;Jk; cilia mzpe;J nfhz;L jphpfpd;whs;? vd;W ehk; Nfl;Nghk;.

,e;j fhyj;jpy; rhjhuzkhf xU rpwpa nghUis tpw;gjw;Ff; $l ,uz;L fr;irfis khj;jpuk; mzpe;J cjl;Lr; rhaj;Jld; mrl;Lj;jdkhf rphpj;Jf; nfhz;L mJjhd; rpwe;j nghUs; vd;W tpsk;guk; nra;J kf;fis mjd; jahhpg;ghsh; ek;gr; itf;fpd;whh;. ml fopg;giwapy; Rj;jk; nra;a gad;gLk; jhs; nkd;ikahdJ nrsfhpakhdJ vd;W ek;g itg;gjw;F $l ,sk; ngz;jhd; Njitg;gLfpd;wJ.

,d;lh;nel; %ykhfTk; kw;w nra;jp Clfq;fs; %ykhfTk;> jpUl;L tPbNahf;fs;> ghYzh;it J}z;L btp epfo;r;rpfs; ,itahTk; vspjhf midtUf;Fk; fpilf;Fk; tpjj;jpy; cs;sd. kidtpfshf cs;sth;fspd; kjpg;G Nkw;fj;jpa re;ijapy; ehSf;F ehs; kype;J tUfpd;wJ. ,jd; fhuzkhf kztpyf;F rjtpfpjk; ngUfp tUfpd;wNjhL xU ngw;Nwhh; FLk;gKk; $bf;nfhz;L tUfpd;wJ.  ehfhPf tsHr;rpapy; cr;rj;jpypUf;fpd;w r%fq;fs; ehq;fs; vd;W FunyOg;Gk; ,e;j Nkw;fj;jpaHfspd; tho;tpaypd; kW gf;fj;jpy; vd;d elf;fpd;wJ vd;W ghh;f;fNt mr;rkhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

rkPgj;jpy; Av];V LNl (USA TODAY) vd;w tl mnkhpf;fhtpd; Kd;ddp ehspjo;> xU KOg;gf;f tpsk;guj;ij gpuRhpj;jpUe;jJ..!

nghOJ Nghf;F Jiwf;F xU --------------- Ntz;LNfhs;.

ntl;ff;Nflhd rpdpkhf;fs;> Nfrl;Lfs;> btp epfo;r;rpfs;!

ehq;fs; rpdk; nfhz;Ls;Nshk;! ,dp xU xU NghJk; ,ij rfpj;Jf; nfhs;s khl;Nlhk;!

,d;iwa rpdpkhf;fs;> btp epfo;r;rpfs;> ghl;L tPbNahf;fs; Nfrl;Lf;fs; Mfpad ek;Kila Foe;ijfisAk; FLk;gq;fisAk; ek;Kila ehl;ilAk; ve;j mstpw;F Mgj;jpw;Fs;shf;fpAs;sd vd;gJ Fwpj;J jha;khh;fs;> je;ijah;fs;> jhj;jh> ghl;bkhh;fs; kw;Wk; ,e;j Njrj;jtHfshd ehq;fs; rpdk; nfhz;Ls;Nshk;.  cjhuzj;jpw;F:-

xt;nthU tUlKk; 15 ypUe;J 19 tajpw;Fs;s 11 yl;rk; ngz;fs; fh;g;gkilfpd;wdh; vd;gij mwpe;J Nfhgkilfpd;Nwhk;.

15 Kjy; 19 taJ tiuAs;s ngz;fs; ngWk; Foe;ijfspy; %d;wpy; ,uz;L gq;F Foe;ijfs; jpUkz cwtpd;wp gpwe;j Foe;ijfs; vd;W mwpe;J mjph;r;rpailfpd;Nwhk;.

vq;nfq;Fk; td;KiwAk; Fw;wq;fSk; guTk; KiwiaAk; mitfs; ek; Foe;ijfisAk; FLk;gq;fisAk; ek; ,y;yq;fisAk; mr;RWj;Jtijf; fz;;L mQ;Rfpd;Nwhk;.

,jw;fhd fhuz fh;j;jh vJNth mij Fw;wk; rhl;Ltjw;F ,J rhpahd Neuk; vd fUJfpd;Nwhk;.

ek;Kila gps;isfspd; tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpa gJikfs; Nghy; Mfp tpl;l ,e;j ghlfh;fis ghltpl;L fz;%bj;jdkhf fhkj;ij J}z;Lk; mth;fspd; Nfrl;LfisAk; ,ir tPbNahf;fisAk; gut tpl;L  fhkj;jpy; ve;j tajpYk; <Lglyhk; vd;Wk;> xt;nthUtUk; mij nra;J nfhz;Ljhd; ,Uf;fpd;wdh; vd;Wk;> fl;Lg;ghlhf ,Ug;gJ gioa fhyk; vd;Wk; ,e;j ,irj; njhopy; ekJ gps;isfSf;F nrhy;ypf; nfhLf;fpd;wJ. ntl;ff;NfL!

nfl;l gof;fq;fs; eph;thzk;> fhkk;> td;Kiw> nfhiy Mfpatw;iwNa gpujhdkhf nfhz;l `hypTl; jpiug;glq;fs; jq;Fjilapd;wp Xbf;nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. ntl;ff;NfL!  cjhuzj;jpw;F> ntw;wpg;glkhd mbg;gil cs;Szh;T vd;w glk; clYwT nfhs;Sk; NghNj nfhiy nra;Ak; fhl;rpia fhz;gpj;J ,d;iwa glq;fSf;F Gjpa topNfl;L Kd;khjphpia cz;lhf;fp tpl;lJ.

Av];V LNl vd;w me;j gj;jphpf;ifapy; ,J khjphpahd gl;bay; gf;fk; KOtJk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mjd; Xuj;jpy; me;j tpsk;guk; nfhLj;jth;fspd; Ntz;LNfhs; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ngUk; btp Nrdy;fspd; iluf;lh;fSf;Fk;> rpdpkh> ,ir> Nfrl; fk;ngdpfSf;Fk; ,ij mDg;gp itf;FkhW mjpy; mth;fs; Ntz;Lfpd;whh;fs;.

,e;j nfl;l glq;fis ePf;fpdhy; Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l jPq;Ffs; tpyfpg; NghFk; vd;W ,e;j tpsk;guj;ij nfhLj;jth;fs; epidf;fpd;whh;fs; NghYk;. Mdhy;> gpur;idapd; mbg;gil mth;fspd; r%f mikg;gpy; ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;gij mth;fs; czutpy;iy. me;j r%f mikg;Gj;jhd; ,uz;L ghyhpd; ,aw;if mikg;gpy; tpisahb> Mzpd; chpik flikfisAk;> ngz;zpd; chpik flikfisAk; Fog;gpAs;sJ vd;gij mth;fs; czutpy;iy. Nkw;fpy; ,g;nghOJ ,Ug;gJ Nghd;W ,y;yhky; Ik;gJ tUlq;fSf;F Kd;dhy; FLk;g cWg;gpdh;fs; jj;jkJ flikfis epiwNtw;wp te;j fhynky;yhk; FLk;g mikg;G kpfTk; nghUj;jkhdjhf ,Uf;fj;jhd; nra;jJ. mg;nghOJ jq;fSf;F rhprk chpik Ntz;Lk; vd;W ngz;fs; Nfhuhky; xUtUf;nfhUth; kpfTk; neUf;fk; nfhz;bUe;jdh;. ,Jty;yhky;> me;jf; fhyj;J ngz;fs; nfl;l elj;ijf;F ,lkspf;fhj mth;fspd; guhk;ghpa cilia mzpe;J nfhz;bUe;jdh;. ,jdhy; fhkk; rk;ge;jkhd Fw;wq;fs; Vwf;Fiwa ,y;yhkNy ,Ue;jJ.

kW gf;fNkh> ,];yhkhdJ Mz; ngz; Mfpa xt;nthUtUf;Fk; Fwpg;gpl;l flikfisAk; chpikfisAk; mspj;J Mz; ngz; MfpNahhpd; ghj;jpuj;ij tiuaWj;J r%fj;jpy; rhpahd ,zf;f R+o;epiyia cUthf;fpAs;sJ.  NtW thh;j;ijfspy; nrhy;Nthkhdhy;> ngz;zhdts; jdf;Fhpa flikia nra;J jdJ rhpahd cil xOq;if fil gpbj;J tUk; NghJ mth;fs; r%f xOq;fpw;Fk; mikjpf;Fk; mjd; Kd;Ndw;wjjpw;Fk; ngUk; gq;if Mw;Wfpd;wdh;. ,e;j ,zf;fk; my;yh`;tpd; Ntjj;jpd;> mtd; J}jhpd; (mthpd; Gfio my;yh`; cah;j;Jthdhf) Rd;dhtpd; mbg;gilapy; cz;lhfpd;wJ.

Nkw;fj;jpa fyhr;rhuk; K];ypk;fspd; tPLfspy; mj;JkPwp Eioe;j gpwFjhd; rpy ngz;fs; mjw;F Ml;gl;L jq;fSila ,];yhkpa milahsq;fis ,oe;J Nkw;fj;jpa ngz;fSld; Nghl;b Nghlj; Jtq;fp tpl;ldh;.

[py;ghg; my; ku;mjpy; K];ypkh vd;w jdJ Gj;jfj;jpd; Kd;Diuia mwpQh; my;ghdp mth;fs; K];ypk; mwpQh;fSf;F fPo;fz;l mwpTiu $WtNjhL Kbf;fpd;whh;fs;:-

`p[hg; rk;ge;jkhd ,iwf;fl;lisia mth;fs; kf;fSf;F njspTgLj;jpl Ntz;Lk;. mth;fs; kj;`GfspypUe;Jk; guk;giu gof;fj;jpypUe;Jk; Mjhuj;ij je;J nfhz;bUf;fhky; jpUf;Fh;MdpypUe;Jk; Rd;dhtpypUe;Jk;; Mjhuj;ij nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. jpUf;FH;Md; Rd;dh Mfpatw;wpd; %yNk kf;fs; ngha;ia cz;ikapypUe;J gphpj;Jf;fhl;b $wpl KbAk;. mth;fs; mt;thW nra;thh;fnsdpy; tpRthrk; nfhz;l ngz;fs; mij fl;lhak; gpd;gw;Wth;. ,sk; ngz;fSf;F gs;spthry;fspYk;> gs;spf;$lq;fspYk; gy;fisf;fofq;fspYk; ,];yhkpa mwpT Gfl;bl ngUk; ftdk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. mth;fspd; Fzq;fis rPuopf;Fk; Nkhrkhd nra;jp Clfq;fs; Mghr rQ;rpiffs; guTtij jLj;jpl Ntz;Lk;.

,j;jifa ngU Kaw;rpfspd; %yNk ek;gpf;if nfhz;l ngz;fspd; re;jjp tsh;e;jpl KbAk;. mj;jifa ngz;fs; my;yh`;tpd; fl;lisahd jq;fspd; [py;ghGfis nfhz;L jq;fis kiwj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd egpNa ePq;fs; cq;fs; kidtpaUf;Fk; cq;fs; ngz; kf;fSf;Fk; kw;Wk; tpRthrk; nfhz;l ngz;fSf;Fk; $WtPuhf vd;gij Nfl;lTld; mij epiwNtw;w tpiuthh;fs;.

K];ypk; ngz;fs; vd;iwf;F my;yh`;tpd; fl;lisia epiwNtw;Wfpd;whh;fNsh md;W K];ypk;fs; jq;fspd; GfioAk;> rf;jpiaAk;> mjpfhuj;ijAk; jpUk;gg; ngWthh;fs;. cz;ikapy; ngz;fSf;F Kd;G Mz;fs;jhd; ,iwtdpd; me;jf; fl;lisf;F fPo;gba Ntz;Lk;.  my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:-

<khd; nfhz;ltHfNs! my;yh`;Tk;> mtd; J}jUk; cq;fis cq;fSf;F capH mspf;ff;$ba fhhpaj;jpd;ghy; mioj;jhy; ePq;fs; mtHfSf;F gjpyspAq;fs;; ,d;Dk;> nka;ahfNt my;yh`; kdpjDf;Fk; mtd; ,Ujaj;jpw;FkpilNaAk; Mjpf;fk; nrYj;Jfpwhd; vd;gijAk;> mtdplj;jpNyNa ePq;fs; xd;W NrHf;fg; gLtPHfs; vd;gijAk; (cWjpahf) mwpe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. (8:24)

 

,];yhkpa [py;ghgpw;F ,Uf;f Ntz;baitfs;

ngz;fspd; cil xOq;if filg;gpbg;gij mJ njhlh;ghd jpUkiw trdq;fSk; egp nkhopfSk; kpfTk; typAWj;Jfpd;wd. ,];yhkpa cil xOq;if filg;gpbg;gjpd; %yNk fz;zpak; fhf;fg;glKbAk;. MfNt K];ypk; ngz; Fwpg;ghf mts; ntspNa nry;Yk; NghJ mzpa Ntz;ba ,];yhkpa [py;ghg; (jLf;Fk; my;yJ kiwf;Fk; xd;W vd;gNj `p[hg; vd;gjd; Neub mh;j;jkhFk;.  Vnddpy; mJ (kw;wth;fs;) ghh;g;gjpypUe;J jLf;fpd;wJ. Mdhy; ,];yhj;jpy; ngz;fisg; nghWj;jtiu me;j thh;j;ij ngz;fspd; ntspg;Gw Miliaf; Fwpf;fpd;wJ.) my;yJ ngz;zpd; ntspg;Gw Mil vt;thW ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd ,];yhk; tiuaWj;Js;sJ. xU K];ypk; ngz;kzp ntspNa nry;Yk; NghJ mtspd; cs; MilfisAk; moF Mguzq;fis kiwf;Fk; tpjkhf ntspg;Gw Milia mzpa Ntz;Lk;.

fPo;fz;lthW ,y;iynadpy; ngz; mzpe;jpUf;Fk; [py;ghg; rhpahdnjd fUjg;gLtjpy;iy:-

1 - KO cliyAk; kiwf;Fk; mstpw;F nghpaJ.

2 - myq;fhpf;fg;glhj gpnsa;dhf cs;sJ.

3 - neUf;fp nea;ag;gl;lJ gpd;dhy; cs;sij fhz;gpf;fhjJk;.

4 - Mz;fspd; cilia xj;jpUf;fhjJ.

5 - epuhfhpg;gth;fspd; cilia xj;jpUf;fhjJ.

6 - gNlhglkw;wJ.

 

1 - NghJkhd msT nghpjhdJ

,J gw;wpa Fwpg;G my;yh`;tpd; thf;Ffspy; cs;sJ.

,d;Dk;; K/kpdhd ngz;fSf;Fk; ePH $WtPuhf; mtHfs; jq;fs; ghHitfisj; jho;j;jpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;; jq;fs; ntl;fj; jyq;fisg; Ngzpf;fhj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;; jq;fs; mofyq;fhuj;ij mjpdpd;W (rhjhuzkhf ntspapy;) njhpaf; $baijj; jtpu (NtW vijAk;) ntspf; fhl;lyhfhJ; ,d;Dk; jq;fs; Kd;whidfshy; mtHfs; jq;fs; khHGfis kiwj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;; NkYk;> (K/kpdhd ngz;fs;) jk; fztHfs;> my;yJ jk; je;ijaHfs;> my;yJ jk; fztHfspd; je;ijaHfs; my;yJ jk; Gjy;tHfs; my;yJ jk; fztHfspd; Gjy;tHfs;> my;yJ jk; rNfhjuHfs; my;yJ jk; rNfhjuHfspd; Gjy;tHfs;> my;yJ jk; rNfhjhpfspd; Gjy;tHfs;> my;yJ jq;fs; ngz;fs;> my;yJ jk; tyf;fuq;fs; nrhe;jkhf;fpf; nfhz;ltHfs; (tyf;fuk; nrhe;jkhf;fpf; nfhz;lth;fs; vd;gJ mbikg;ngz;izNah my;yJ MizNah Fwpf;Fk;.)> my;yJ MltHfspy; jk;ik mz;b thOk; (ngz;fis tpUk;g Kbahj msT tajhdtHfs;) ngz;fspd; kiwthd mq;fq;fisg; gw;wp mwpe;J nfhs;shj rpWtHfs; Mfpa ,tHfisj; jtpu> (NtW Mz;fSf;Fj;) jq;fSila mofyq;fhuj;ij ntspg;gLj;jf; $lhJ; NkYk;> jhq;fs; kiwj;J itf;Fk; mofyq;fhuj;jpypUe;J ntspg;gLkhW jq;fs; fhy;fis (G+kpapy;) jl;b elf;f Ntz;lhk;; NkYk;> K/kpd;fNs! (,jpy; cq;fsplk; VNjDk; jtW Nehpl;bUg;gpd;>) ePq;fs; jt;gh nra;J (gpio nghWf;fj; Njb)> ePq;fs; ntw;wp ngWk; nghUl;L> ePq;fs; midtUk; my;yh`;tpd; gf;fk; jpUk;Gq;fs;. (24:31)

ntspf;fhl;Ltjw;F mDkjpf;fg;gl;litfisj; jtpu cs;s kw;w midj;J myq;fhuq;fisAk; me;jpa Mz;fsplkpUe;J kiwg;gJ xU ngz;zpd; flik vd;gij ,e;j Maj; njspthf Rl;bf;fhl;Lfpd;wJ.

fpkhh; vd;w thh;j;ij jiy kiwg;ig Fwpf;Fk; mNj Ntisapy; [{A+g; vd;w thh;j;ij (n[a;g; vd;w thh;j;ijapd; gd;ik) khh;ig khj;jpuk; Fwpf;fhky; fOj;ijAk; Nrh;j;J Fwpf;fpd;wJ. kpfTk; rq;iff;Fhpa tphpTiuahsuhd ,khk; my; Fh;Jgp mth;fs; ,e;j Maj;jpw;F fPo;fz;lthW tpsf;fkspf;fpd;whh;fs;:-

me;jf;fhyj;jpYs;s ngz;fs; fpwp];Jtg; ngz;fs; nra;J te;jijg; Nghd;W fpkhiu nfhz;L jq;fspd; jiyfis kiwj;J mjd; Xuq;fis jq;fspd; gpd;Gwk; Nghl;Lf; nfhs;thh;fs;. gpd;G> K];ypk; ngz;fs; fpkhiuf; nfhz;L jq;fs; khh;Gfspd; Nky; ghfj;ijAk; fOj;;ijAk; kiwf;FkhW cj;jutpl;lhd;.

jq;fspd; fhy;fis (G+kpapy;) jl;b elf;f Ntz;lhk; vd;w ,iwtdpd; thf;F ngz;fs; jq;fspd; ghjj;ijAk; kiwf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gij njspthf Rl;bf; fhl;Lfpd;wJ.  me;jf; fhyj;jpy; cs;s ngz;fs; fhy;fspy; nfhSR mzpe;J nfhz;L jhq;fs; elf;Fk; NghJ Xir cz;lhf;fp kw;wth;fspd; ftdj;ij fth;e;jdh;.

ckh; my; fj;jhg; (uypp) mth;fspd; kfdhd mg;Jy;yh`; (uyp) mth;fs; my;yh`;tpd; J}jhplkpUe;J mwptpf;fpd;whh;fs;.

ngUikAld; jd;Dila cilia ,Oj;Jr; nry;gtiu kWik ehspy; my;yh`; ghh;f;f khl;lhd; vd egp (]y;) mth;fs; $wpa NghJ mg;gbahdhy; ngz;fs; vd;d nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd ck;K ]ykh (uyp) mth;fs; Nfl;lhh;fs;. mth;fs; xU [hd; ,wf;fpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd egp (]y;) mth;fs; gjpyspj;jdh;.  mg;gbapUe;Jk; mth;fspd; ghjq;fs; jpwe;jpUf;FNk vd ck;K ]ykh (uyp) mth;fs; tpdtpdhh;fs;. mg;gbahdhy; xU ifasT ,wf;fpf; nfhs;sl;Lk;. mij tpl ePskhf ,wf;ff;$lhJ vd egp (]y;) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;. (my; jph;kpjp)

me;epa Mz;fs;-k`u;uk; (k`h;uk; vd;w mLj;j mj;jpahak; fhz;f.) mw;w cwtpdh;fs; Kd;dpiyapy; -tPl;bw;F cs;spNyh my;yJ ntspapNyh- xU K];ypk; ngz;kzp vd;d mzpa Ntz;Lk; vd;gij NkYs;s ]_uj;Jd; E}hpy; cs;s Maj; Fwpg;gpl;l jfty;fis tpgukhf mspf;fpd;wJ. ngz; ahUld; rh;trhjhuzkhf ,Uf;fyhk; vd;w gl;baiyAk; me;j Maj; jUfpd;wJ. K];ypk; ngz;kzp [py;ghg; vdg;gLk; ntspg;Gw Milia mzpAkhWk; mij cliyr; Rw;wp ,wf;fp tpLkhWk; ]_uj;Jy; m`;]hg;gpy; cs;s gpd; tUk; Maj; fl;lisapLfpd;wJ:-

egpNa! ePH ck; kidtpfSf;Fk;> ck; ngz;kf;fSf;Fk; <khd; nfhz;ltHfspd; ngz;fSf;Fk;> mtHfs; jq;fs; jiyKd;whidfisj; jho;j;jpf; nfhs;SkhW $WtPuhf; mtHfs; (fz;zpakhdtHfs; vd) mwpag;gl;L Nehtpid nra;ag;glhkypUf;f ,J Rygkhd topahFk;. NkYk; my;yh`; kpf kd;dpg;gtd;; kpf;f md;Gilatd;. (33:59) (Rje;jpukhd ngz;fs; vd;gij mwpar; nra;Ak; tifapYk; K];ypk; my;yhj epuhfhpf;Fk; ngz;fs; mbikffs; Mfpatw;wpypUe;J jq;fis NtWgLj;jpf; fhl;Lk; kw;th;fshy; njhy;iyf;F MshtjpypUe;J jq;fisf; fhj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;fhfTk; K];ypk; ngz;fs; jq;fis kiwj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd cj;jutplg;gl;Ls;sdh;.)

me;epa Mlth;fspd; Kd;dpiyapy; jq;fspd; moifAk; myq;fhuj;ijAk;> ntspf;fhl;l mDkjpf;fg;gl;l Nkhjpuk;> cilapd; fPo; ghh;lh; Nghd;wtw;iwj; jtpu> kiwg;gij Kjy; Maj; fl;lakhf;Ffpd;wJ.

Kfj;ijAk; ifiaAk; kiwg;gJ my;yh`;tpd; J}jh; (]y;) mth;fspd; fhyj;jpy; mth;fspd; Jiztpah;fs; kw;Wk; jf;th cs;s kw;w ngz;fspd; toikahf ,Ue;J te;Js;sJ.  Mz;fsplkpUe;J vq;fs; Kfj;ij ehq;fs; kiwj;J te;Njhk; vd m];kh (uyp) mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;.  Map\h (uyp) mth;fs; $WtjhtJ:-

md;]hhp ngz;fs; kPJ my;yh`; mUs; Ghpal;Lk;.  jq;fspd; [{A+g;fspd; (khh;G kw;Wk; fOj;J) kPJ jq;fspd; jiy kiwit njhq;f tpl;Lf; nfhs;sl;Lk; vd;w my;yh`;tpd; fl;lis ntspg;gl;lTld; mth;fs; cilapd; xU gFjpia fpopj;J mij jq;fspd; fpkhh;fshf cgNahNahfpj;Jf; nfhz;ldh;. (]`P`; my; G`hhp).

 

2 - myq;fhukw;wJk; gpnsa;dhdJk;

jq;fspd; myq;fhuq;fis mth;fs; ntspf; fhz;gpf;ff;$lhJ vd;w my;yh`;tpd; thf;F nghJthf ntspg;Gw Miliaf; Fwpf;fpd;wJ. mJ myq;fhukpf;fjhfNth> tz;zkakhdjhfNt> ------ my;yJ fz;izf; fth;tjhfNth ,Uf;ff; $lhJ. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:-

cq;fspd; tPLfspy; jq;fpapUq;fs;. [h`pypah (KO mwpahik vd;gJ [h`pypah thh;j;ijapd; Neub mh;j;jkhFk;.  Mdhy; jpUf;Fh;MdpNyh my;yJ Rd;dtpNyh cgNahfpf;fg;gLk; nghOJ mJ ,];yhj;jpw;F Ke;jpAs;s fhyj;ij Fwpf;Fk;.) fhyj;jpy; nra;J te;j jgh;U[; Nghd;W jgh;U[; nra;ahjPh;fs;. (33:33).

ngz;fspd; jgh;U[; vd;gJ mth;fs; jq;fs; moF kw;Wk; myq;fhuq;fis me;epa Mlth;fSf;Nfh my;yJ k`h;ukw;wth;fSf;Nfh ntspf; fhl;LtJk; nghJ ,lq;fspy; Nkf;mg;Gld; Njhd;WtJk; my;yJ Mz;fspd; ,r;iria J}z;Lk; NtW ve;j fhhpaj;ijAk; jgh;U[; vd;w thh;j;ij Fwpf;Fk;.

ngz;zpd; cly; ghfq;fisAk; jhd; mofhf Njhd;Wtjw;fhf nra;j myq;fhuq;fisAk; kiwg;gJjhd; [py;ghgpd; Nehf;fkhFk;. Mdhy; [py;ghNg tz;zkakhdjhfNth my;yJ myq;fhukhdjhfNth ,Ug;gpd; mJNt xU mofhguzk; Nghd;whfp mJ mzptjd; Nehf;fj;ijNa mJ Njhw;fbj;J tpLfpd;wJ.

my;fghaph; (kpfg;ngUk; ghtq;fs;) vd;w jdJ E}ypy; ,khk; mj;jg;ghgp mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

ngz;fs; rgpf;fg;gLtjw;fhd kw;w tpraq;fspy; ntspg;Gw kiwj;Js;s jq;fSila myq;fhuj;ij ntspf;fhl;LtJk;> ntspNa nry;Yk; NghJ thridj;jputpaq;fs; cgNahfpg;gJk;> tz;zkakhd my;yJ rpwpa ntspg;Gw Mil mzptJk; mlq;Fk;. jgh;U[; vd;gJ ,J midj;ijAk; cs;slf;Ffpd;wJ. Nkd;ikf;Fhpa my;yh`; jgh;Ui[Ak; mij nra;Ak; ngz;fisAk; ntWf;fpd;whd;.

my;yh`;tpd; J}juth;fs; jgh;Ui[ \ph;f;> tpgr;rhuk;> jpUl;L Nghd;w kw;w Nkhrkhd nray;fSld; rkkhf;fp nrhy;fpd;w mstpw;F jgh;U[;NkhrkhdJ. mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D ckh; (uyp) mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

my;yh`;tpd; J}juth;fsplk; jd;Dila ,];yhj;jpw;fhd rj;jpag; gpukhzj;ij mspg;gjw;fhf Uf;ifah mth;fspd; kfshuhd cikkh mth;fs; te;jhh;fs;. eP my;yh`;tpw;F ,iz itf;f khl;Nld; vd;Wk;> tpgr;rhuk; nra;a khl;Nld; vd;Wk;> cd; Foe;ijfis nfhiy nra;a khl;Nld; vd;Wk;> Gide;J mtJ}W nrhy;y khl;Nld; vd;Wk;> ,we;J Nghdth;fSf;F $g;ghL Nghl;L mo khl;Nld; vd;Wk;> mwpahikf; fhyj;J jgh;U[; Nghd;W jgh;U[; nra;a khl;Nld; vd;Wk; eP cWjpaspj;jhy; ehd; cd;Dila rj;jpag;gpukhzj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;Nwd; vd;W $wpdhh;fs;. (,khk; m`;kJ).

my;yh`;tpd; J}jh; (]y;) mth;fs; $wpajhf gohyh gpd; cigj; (uyp) mth;fs; mwptpf;fpd;whh;fs;:-

%d;W kdpjh;fspd; jPa tpjpf;fhf ePq;fs; tUj;jg;glf;$lhJ. K];ypk; ck;kj;jpypUe;J gphpe;J jd;Dila ,khkpw;F (K];ypk;fspd; Ml;rpahsUf;F) khW nra;J mNj epiyapy; ,wg;gtd;: jd; v[khddplkpUe;J Xbr; nrd;W mtdplk; jpUk;Gtjw;F Kd; ,wg;gtd;: xU ngz;zpw;F mtspw;Fj; Njitahditfis mts; mspj;J tpl;Lr; nrd;W tpLfpd;whd;. Mdhy; mtd; ,y;yhj NghJ jgh;U[; nra;J jd; moif ntspg;gLj;Jgts;. ,j;jifath;fSf;fhf tUj;jg;glhjPH;fs;.  (,khk; m`;kJ).

 

3 - neUf;fkhf nea;jJk; cs;Ns cs;sitfis fhz;gpf;fhjJk;

[py;ghghdJ mjw;Ff; fPOs;s Milfis kiwj;jpl Ntz;Lk;. xU K];ypk; ngz;kzp njhOk; NghJ cgNahfpf;Fk; cilAk; ,t;thNw ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. nky;ypa> cs;Ns cs;sitfis fhz;gpf;ff;$ba cilfs; Mz;fis fpsh;r;rpf;Fs;shf;Ffpd;wd. nky;ypa cilia mzpAk; ngz;fs; cil mzpe;Jk; mzpahjth;fs; vd egp (]y;) mth;fs; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whh;fs;.  mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

cil mzpe;Jk; mzpahjJ Nghd;Wk;> xl;lfj;jpd; kpjpiyg; Nghd;W jq;fspd; jiyapy; Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhz;L ngz;fs; vd; rKjhaj;jpy; Njhd;Wthh;fs;. mth;fis rgpAq;fs;.  mth;fs; rgpf;fg;gl;lth;fs; Mthh;fs;. (my; jguhdp).

kw;nwhU egpnkhopapy; my;yh`;tpd; J}jh; (]y;) mth;fs; ,e;j ngz;fis Fwpg;gpl;L $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

mth;fs; Rth;f;fj;jpy; mDkjpf;fg;gl khl;lhh;fs; NkYk; mjd; Rfe;jj;ijf; $l Efu khl;lhh;fs;. mjd; Rfe;jNkh ePz;l ePz;l J}uj;jpw;F gutf;$bajhFk;. mjhtJ mth;fs; Rth;f;fj;ij tpl;L kpf mjpf njhiytpy; ,Ug;ghh;fs;.  (]`P`; K];ypk;).

,Wf;fkhd my;yJ nky;ypa cs;Ns cs;sitfis fhz;gpf;Fk; my;yJ kiwg;gij tpl mjpfk; ntspg;gLj;jp fhz;gpf;Fk; cilfis mzpgth;fs; cil mzpe;Jk; mzpahjJ Nghd;wth;fshthh;fs;. egp (]y;) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;:- ehzKk; <khDk; xd;NwhL xd;W Nrh;;e;jjhFk;. xd;iw tpl;L xd;W tpyfp tpLnkdpy; kw;nwhd;Wk; mj;Jld; tpyfp tpLk;. (my; `hf;fpk;).

 

4 - thridj; jputpaq;fs; G+rg;glhjJ.

nghJ ,lq;fSf;F nry;Yk; NghJ thridj; jputpaq;fs; cgNahfpg;gij xU ngz; fz;bg;ghf jtph;e;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. jq;fs; tPLfSf;F mg;ghy; thridj;jputpaq;fs; cgNahfpg;gij jLf;Fk; gy egp nkhopfs; cs;sd;. egp (]y;) mth;fs; $wpajhf mG+ %]h my; m\;mhp (uyp) mth;fs; mwptpf;fpd;whh;fs;:-

thridj; jputpak; G+rpf; nfhz;L mij EfUk; kf;fSf;fpilNa ele;J nry;Yk; ngz; tpgr;rhhpahths;. (my; e]haP> mG+ jhT+J NkYk; kw;w E}y;fSk;).

%]h gpd; ah]h; mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

kpfTk; kzKs;s thridj;jputpaj;ij G+rpa xU ngz;kzp mG+`{iuuh mth;fis fle;J nrd;whh;fs;. mg;nghOJ mtis Nehf;fp mth;: ty;yik kpf;ftdpd; mbahNs! eP gs;spthrypw;fh nry;fpd;wha; vd tpdtpdhh;fs;. Mk; vd mg;ngz;kzp gjpyspj;jhh;. ,jw;fhfth eP ,t;thW eWkzk; G+rpapUf;fpwha; vd NkYk; mth; tpdtpdhh;. mjw;Fk; Mk; vd mg;ngz;kzp gjpyspj;jhh;. mjw;F mth; eP tPl;bw;F nrd;W Fspj;J tpL. eWkzk; G++rpf;nfhz;L gs;spf;Fr; nry;Yk; ngz;zpd; njhOifia> mts; tPl;bw;Fr; nrd;W me;j jputpaj;jpd; thrj;ij fOthj tiu>  my;yh`; Vw;Wf; nfhs;s khl;lhd; vd my;yh`;tpd; J}jh; (]y;) mth;fs; $Wtij ehd; Nfl;Ls;Nsd; vd $wpdhh;fs;. (my; ig`f;fP ghfk; 3 gf;fk; 133).

gs;spf;Fr; nry;Yk; NghNj xU ngz; eWkzk; G+rf;$lhnjdpy; nghJ ,lq;fSf;Fr; nry;Yk; NghJ mts; fz;bg;ghf eWkzk; G+rf;$lhJjhd;. mt;thW nra;tJ mij tpl nghpa ghtkhf Mfp tpLk;. my; i`jkp mth;fs; typAWj;jpf; $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

nghJ ,lj;jpw;F xU ngz; Nkf;mg;GlDk; eWkzj;JlDk; nrd;why; mts; kpfg; ngUk; ghtj;ij nra;jtshths;. ,ij mtspd; fztd; mDkjpj;jhYk; rhpNa. (my; ]th[ph; ghfk; 2 gf; 7).

egp (]y;) mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

kJ mUe;JgtidAk;> jd; ngw;Nwhh;fSf;F nra;a Ntz;ba flikia nra;ahjtidAk;> jd; kidtpapd; jtwhd elj;ijia mDkjpg;gtidAk; (ijA+j;) Rtdj;ij EiotjpypUe;J my;yh`; jLj;J tpLthd;. (,khk; m`;kJ> my; K];dJ> ghfk; 2 gf;fk; 69).

ijA+j; vd;w thh;j;ij ---------- vd;gijNah my;yJ jd; kidtpapd; JNuhf nray;fis mwpe;J mij fz;L nfhs;shky; ,Ug;gtidNah my;yJ Nkf;fg;GlDk; eWkzj;JlDk; ntspapy; nrd;W mts; mwpe;Njh my;yJ mwpahkNyh kw;w kw;w Mz;fis fpsh;r;rpf; cs;shf;Fk; mtdpd; kidtp gw;wp nghwhikg;glhjtidAk; me;j thh;j;ij Fwpf;Fk;.

 

5 - Mz;fspd; cil Nghd;W ,Uf;ff;$lhJ
ngz;zpd; cilia mzpAk; MizAk; Mzpd; cilia mzpAk; ngz;izAk; my;yh`;tpd; J}jh; (]y;) mth;fs; rgpj;jhh;fs;. (,khk; m`;kJ> ,g;D kh[h NkYk; kw;wth;fSk;).

mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; mk;h; (uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;:-

ngz;fis Nghd;W nray;gLk; Mz;fSk; Mz;fisg; Nghd;W nray;gLk; ngz;fSk; ek;ikr; rhh;e;jth;fsy;y vd my;yh`;tpd; J}jh; (]y;) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;. (,khk; m`;kJ).

xU ngz; Mz;fspd; cilahd Ngz;l;> [Pd;]; my;yJ kw;w cilfs; Mfpatw;iw mzpAk; NghJ my;yh`;tpd; rhgj;jpw;Fk; mtDila J}jhpd; rhgj;jpw;Fk; cs;shfpd;whs;.  mij mDkjpf;Fk; mtSila fztidAk; me;j rhgk; ghjpf;Fk;. Vnddpy; mts; ,];yhkpa cil xOq;if gpd;gw;Wfpd;whsh vd cWjp nra;tJ mtDila flikahFk;. Nkd;ikf;Fhpa my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:-

tpRthrk; nfhz;lth;fNs! cq;fisAk; cq;fs; FLk;gj;jtiuAk; fw;fisAk; kdpjh;fisAk; jd; vhpnghUshff; nfhz;l euf neUg;gpypUe;J fhj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. (66:6).

NkYk; egp (]y;) mth;fSk; (my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio Nkk;glr; nra;thdhf) $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

cq;fspy; xt;nthUtUk; nghWg;ghspfshtPh;fs;.  xt;nthUtUk; jq;fSf;F fPOs;sth;fSf;F nghWg;ghspfshtPh;fs;. xU Mz; mtd; FLk;gj;jpw;F nghWg;ghsp.  mth;fs; tpraj;jpy; kWik ehspy; mtd; tprhhpf;fg;gLthd;.  (]`P`; my; Gfhhp> ]`P`; K];ypk; NkYk; kw;wth;fSk;)

Nkw;fpy; thOk; K];ypk; ngz;fs; Mz;fspd; cilia mzptjpy; jtwpy;iy. Vnddpy; ,J Nkw;fj;jpa ngz;fspd; cilahfNt Mfp tpl;lJ vd rpyh; tpthjpf;fyhk;. ,e;j thjk; rhpaw;wJ.  Vnddpy; K`k;kJ (]y;) mth;fs; vy;yh egpkhh;fs; u]_y;khh;fSf;Fk; ,Wjpahdth;fs; vd;Wk; my;yh`; tpjpj;J tpl;lhd;. mtd; Ntjq;fspy; filrp ,Wjp Ntjkhf jpUf;Fh;Md; mUspr; nra;ag;gl;ls;sJ. ,];yhj;ij khj;jpuNk jd;dhy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;l jPdhf mtd; Njh;e;njLj;Js;shd;. ,];yhk; kdpjh;fspd; MirfSf;Fk; fUj;Jf;fSf;Fk; cl;gl;ljy;y.  my;yh`;tpw;Nf midj;Jg; GfOk;. K];ypk;fs; K];ypk; my;yhj r%fj;jpdhpilNa tho;thh;fs; vd;W my;yh`;tpw;F njhpAk;.  ,Ue;Jk; Mz;fs; tpj;jpahrkhfTk; ngz;fs; tpj;jpahrkhfTk;jhd; Njhd;w Ntz;Lk; vd fl;lisapl;Ls;shd;.

 

6 - epuhfhpg;gth;fspd; cilia xj;jpUf;ff; $lhJ

my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:-

,jd; gpd;dH \hPmj;jpy; (khHf;fj;jpy;) xU Neuhd topapy; ehk; Mf;fpAs;Nshk;. MfNt ePH mjidNa gpd;gw;WtPuhf; md;wpAk;> mwpahky; ,Uf;fpd;whHfNs mtHfspd; tpUg;gq;fisg; gpd;gw;whjPH. (45:18)

mwpahky; ,Uf;fpd;wth;fs; vd;w nrhw;nwhlh; K`k;kJ (]y;) mth;fspd; jPid vjph;f;Fk; midtiuAk; cs;slf;Ffpd;wJ. mth;fspd; tpUg;gq;fs; vd;gJ epuhfhpg;gth;fs; jq;fspd; khh;f;fkhf nfhz;bUf;Fk; midj;J ngha;ikahd nfhs;iffisAk; mth;fspd; mgpyhi\fisAk; Fwpf;fpd;wJ. MfNt K];ypk;fs; epuhfhpg;gth;fspd; mgpyhi\fis gpd;gw;Wk; NghJ mth;fspd; kjj;ij kiwKfkhf mq;fPfhpf;fpd;whh;fs;.

Nkd;ikf;Fhpa my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:-

<khd; nfhz;lhHfNs mtHfSf;F> mtHfSila ,Ujaq;fs; my;yh`;itAk;> ,wq;fpAs;s cz;ikahd (Ntjj;)ijAk; epidj;jhy;> mQ;rp eLq;Fk; Neuk; tutpy;iyah? NkYk;> mtHfs; - Kd;dhy; Ntjk; nfhLf;fg;gl;ltHfisg; Nghy; Mfptpl Ntz;lhk;; (Vnddpy;) mtHfs; kPJ ePz;l fhyk; nrd;w gpd; mtHfSila ,Ujaq;fs; fbdkhfp tpl;ld; md;wpAk;> mtHfspy; ngUk;ghNyhH /gh]pf;Ffshf - ghtpfshf Mfptpl;ldH. (57:16)

NrFy; ,];yhk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

Kd;dhy; Ntjk; nfhLf;fg;gl;ltHfisg; Nghy; Mfptpl Ntz;lhk;; vd;w nrhw;nwhlh; epuhfhpg;gth;fis nghJthfg; gpd;gw;Wtij Kw;wpYk; jil nra;fpd;wJ NkYk; ghtq;fs; nra;tjpd; fhuzkhf ,Ujaq;fs; fbdkhfpg; NghtijAk; jtph;f;fpd;wJ. (,f;jpjh ]puhj;Jy; K];jfPk; gf;fk; 43)

,e;j Maj;jpw;F ,g;D fjPh; mth;fs; tpsf;fksp;f;fpd;whh;fs;:-

MfNt <khd; nfhz;l jd; mbahh;fs; epuhfhpg;gth;fspd; nray;fs; Ngr;Rf;fs; Mfpatw;iw gpd;gw;Wtij my;yh`; jil nra;Js;shd;. (jg;]Ph; my; Fh;Md; my; mjPk; ghfk; 1 gf;fk; 148).

r%f tho;tpy; khj;jpuk; epuhfhpg;gth;fSf;F khWgl Ntz;Lk; vd my;yh`;tpd; J}jh; (]y;) mth;fs; fl;lisapltpy;iy khwhf tzf;f topghLfspYk; mth;fSf;F khWgLkhW fl;lisapl;Ls;shh;fs;. MfNt ehk; my;yh`;tpd; thf;Ffis Nfl;Lzh;e;J mtd; jLj;jitfis tpl;Lk; kpfTk; ftdkhf ,Ue;jpl Ntz;Lk;. ehk; epuhfhpg;gth;fspd; tho;f;if Kiwia mDrhpj;Njhnkdpy; cz;ikapy; mth;fspd; ,Ujaq;fspd; jd;ikapy; ehKk; gq;F ngw;wth;fshf Mfp tpLNthk;.

 

7 - gNlhglkhf ,Uf;ff;$lhJ

egp (]y;) mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

vth; gfl;bw;fhf ,t;Tyfpy; cilazpfpd;whh;fNsh mtUf;F kWik ehspy; my;yh`; Nftyk; vDk; Milia mzptpj;J eufpw;F mDg;Gthd;.

gNlhgl cil vd;gJ xU kw;wthpypUe;J jd;id gphpj;Jf; fhl;bf; nfhs;tjw;fhf mzpAk; tpiyAah;e;j MilNah my;yJ ftdj;ij ftUk; MiliaNah MFk;. jhd; cyfj;ij Jwe;J tpl;Nld; vd;gij fhl;bf; nfhs;tjw;fhfNth my;yJ eatQ;rfj;jpd; fhuzkhfNth rpyh; fdj;j Jzpfis mzpe;J nfhs;fpd;wdh;.

,g;D mjPh; mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

gfl;L vd;gJ epwq;fSf;Fk; nghUe;Jk;. xUth; fz;izf;ftUk; epw Jzpfis mzpAk; NghJ mth;fs; kw;wth;fspd; ftdj;ij ftUkstpw;F jdpj;J Njhw;wkspf;fpd;whh;fs;. (K`k;kJ my; \t;f;fhdp ea;Yy; mt;jhh; ghfk; 2 gf;fk; 94).

[py;ghg; ,Uf;f Ntz;ba Nkw;$wg;gl;l Kiwfis gpd;gw;WtJ xt;nthU K];ypk; ngz;kzpapd; flikahFk;.  xt;nthU K];ypk; kdpjUk; jd;Dila kidtp> kfs;> rNfhjhp my;yJ mtiur; rhh;e;j ve;j ngz;Zk; ,];yhkpa cil xOq;if mDrhpf;fpd;whh;fsh vd ftdpg;gJ mtrpakhFk;.  my;yh`;tpw;F fPo;gbtjpd; %yNk ehk; ntw;wpailaTk; mtdpd; kfpo;r;rpia ngwTk; mtdpd; Nfhgj;ij jtph;f;fTk; KbTk;.

my;yh`; ek;Kila <khid tYg;gLj;jp mtDf;Fk; mtDila jpUj;J}jUf;Fk; mjpfkjpfk; fPo;g;gbar; nra;J eufj;jpd; nfhL neUg;gpypUe;J ek;ik fhj;jpl cjtp nra;thdhf!

 

K`h;ukhj; (jpUkzk; nra;aj; jLf;fg;gl;l ngz;fs;)

kdpj ,dj;jpw;fhd my;yh`;tpd; J}Jr; nra;jpNa ,];yhkhFk;.  tho;tpd; xt;nthU fl;lj;jpw;Fk; top fhl;Lk; cyfshtpa nra;jpahFk; mJ. mjd; cyfshftpa jd;ik filrpf;fhyk; tiu nghUj;jkhdjhf ,Ue;jpl Ntz;Lk;.

re;jjpfis (re;Njfj;jpw;fplkpd;wp) fhg;gJ ,];yhj;jpd; ngUk; ,yl;rpaq;fspy; xd;whf ,Ug;gjhYk;> re;jjpfs; rl;lg;G+h;tkhd jpUkzj;jpd; %yk; cUthFtjhYk; FLk;gj;jpYs;s cWg;gpdh;fs; MNuhf;fpakhd cwTfis fhf;Fk; tifapy; rpy ngz;fis jpUkzk; nra;tij ,];yhk; jLj;Js;sJ.  ,itfSk; kw;w fl;lisfSk; ,];yhj;ij kw;witfspypUe;J tpj;jpahrg;gLj;jp fhl;LtNjhL vf;fhyj;jpYk; vt;tplj;jpYk; gpd;gw;wf;$ba xd;whfTk; mij Mf;Ffpd;wJ.

Nkd;ikf;Fhpa my;yh`; jpUkzk; nra;a jLf;fg;gl;l midtiuANk xNu xU Maj;jpy; Fwpg;ghf Rl;bf;fhl;Lfpd;whd;:-

cq;fSf;F (kzKbf;f) tpyf;fg;gl;ltHfs;; cq;fs; jha;khHfSk;> cq;fs; Gjy;tpaUk;> cq;fs; rNfhjhpfSk;> cq;fs; je;ijapd; rNfhjhpfSk;; cq;fs; jhapd; rNfhjhpfSk;> cq;fs; rNfhjudpd; Gjy;tpaUk;> cq;fs; rNfhjhpapd; Gjy;tpaUk;> cq;fSf;Fg; ghY}l;ba (nrtpypj;) jha;khHfSk;> cq;fs; ghy;Fb rNfhjhpfSk;> cq;fs; kidtpahpd; jha;khHfSk; MthHfs;; mt;thNw> ePq;fs; xU ngz;iz tpthfk; nra;J mtSld; ePq;fs; NrHe;Jtpl;lhy;> mtSila Ke;jpa fztDf;Fg; gpwe;j cq;fs; fz;fhzpg;gpy; ,Uf;Fk; kfis ePq;fs; fy;ahzk; nra;af;$lhJ; Mdhy; ePq;fs; xU ngz;iz kze;j gpd;dH> mtSld; tPL $lhkypUe;jhy; (mtis tpyf;fp mtSf;F Ke;jpa fztdhy; gpwe;j ngz;iz tpthfk; nra;J nfhs;tjpy;) cq;fs; kPJ Fw;wkpy;iy. cq;fSf;Fg; gpwe;j FkhuHfspd; kidtpaiuAk; ePq;fs; tpthfk; nra;J nfhs;sf;$lhJ. ,uz;L rNfhjhpfis (xNu fhyj;jpy; kidtpauhf) xd;W NrHg;gJ tpyf;fg;gl;lJ - ,jw;F Kd; ele;J tpl;lit jtpu (mit mwpahikapdhy; ele;J tpl;likahy;)> epr;rakhf my;yh`; kd;dpg;NghDk;> fUizAilNahDkhf ,Uf;fpd;whd;. (4:23)

Mz; jpUkzk; nra;a jLf;fg;gl;l ngz;fs; ahh; ahh; vd NkYs;s Maj;J njspthf $Wfpd;wJ.  ,e;j Maj;jpypUe;J gpd;tUkhW tpsq;fyhk;:-

        1 - epue;jukhf jLf;fg;gl;lth;fs;.

        2 - jw;fhypfkhf jLf;fg;gl;lth;fs;.

 

epue;jukhf jLf;fg;gl;lth;fspy; fPo;fz;lth;fs; tUfpd;wdh;:-

m . cwtpd; Kiwahy; epue;jukhf jLf;fg;gl;th;fs; ehy;th;:-

1 - jhahh;> ghl;bkhh;fs; kw;Wk; mth;fspd; VW thpirapYs;sth;fs;.

2 - Gjy;tpfs; kw;Wk; mth;fspd; Gjy;tpfs; kfd;fspd; Gjy;tpfs; mth;fspd; Ngj;jpfs; kw;Wk; mth;fspd; thhpRfs;.

3 - rNfhjhpfs;> mth;fspd; Gjy;tpfs; mth;fs; rNfhjuh;fspd; Gjy;tpfs;.

4 - je;ij kw;Wk; jhapd; rNfhjhpfs;.

 

M - jpUkz cwtpdhy; epue;jkhf jLf;fg;gl;th;fs; ehy;tuhth;:-

1 - kidtpapd; jhahh; kw;Wk; ghl;bfs;.

2 - kidtpapd; Gjy;tpfs; kw;Wk; Ngj;jpfs;.

3 - je;ij kw;Wk; jhj;jhf;fspd; kidtpfs;.

4 - kUkfs;fs;> kfdpd; kidtpfs;> Ngud;fspd; kidtpfs; kw;Wk; kfs; top Ngud;fspd; kidtpfs;.

 

, - ghy;Fb cwthy; epue;jukhf jLf;fgl;lth;fs; vl;L tifapdh;:-

     1. ghy;Fbj;jha;> mth;fspd; jha;fs; kw;Wk; ghl;bfs;.

     2. ghy;Fbg; Gjy;tpfs; kw;Wk; ghy;Fb kfd;fspd; Ngj;jpfs;.

     3. ghy;Fb rNfhjhp rNfhjuh;fspd; Gjy;tpfs; mth;fspd; Gjy;tpfs; kw;Wk; Ngj;jpfs;.

     4.  

     5. kidtpapd; ghy;Fbj; jhahh;fs; kw;Wk; mth;fspd; ghl;bfs;.

     6. kidtpapd; ghy;Fbg; Gjy;tpfs; kw;Wk; mtSila ghy;Fb kfd;fspd; Gjy;tpfs;.

     7. ghy;Fbj; je;ijapd; kidtpfs; kw;Wk; mtUila jhj;jhf;fspd; kidtpfs;.

     8. ghy;Fb kfd;fspd; kidtpfs; kw;Wk; mth;fs; Ngud;fspd; kidtpfs;.

 

< - jw;fhypfkhf jLf;fg;gl;l ngz;fs; vl;L tifapdh;.

     1. (m) jpUkzkhd my;yJ ,j;jhtpy; ,Uf;Fk; ngz;.

(M) fUTw;wpUf;Fk; ngz; - mts; Kiwahd cwtpd; %yNkh my;yJ Kiwaw;w cwtpd; %yNkh vg;gb fUTw;wpUe;jhYk;.

     2. ,iwtdhy; ntspg;gLj;jg;gl;l khh;f;fj;ij rhuhj (A+jNuh my;yJ fpwp];jtNuh my;yhj) epuhfhpf;Fk;> ,iz itf;Fk;.> ,iw kWf;Fk;> fk;A+dpr> Gj;j> `pe;J> rPf;fpa> kjk; khwpa> \pa> fhjpahdpa ngz;fs; my;yJ mth;fs; Nghd;wth;fs;.

     3. kPl;l Kbahj kz tpyf;F nra;ag;gl;l ngz; mtSila Ke;jpa fztiu kzf;f Ntz;Lkhdhy;> mg; ngz;iz NtW xUth; kze;J clYwT nfhz;l gpwF gpd;G mtUk; kz tpyf;F nra;j gpwFjhd; mts; Ke;jpa fztiu kzf;f KbAk;.

     4. Vw;fdNt ehd;F kidtpfs; cs;s Miz kzg;gJ.

     5. ,uz;L rNfhjhpfis> xU ngz;izAk; mtspd; rpd;dk;kh kw;Wk; khkpiaAk;> mtspd; ngw;Nwhh;fspd; rpd;dk;kh kw;Wk; khkpaiu xNu Neuj;jpy; kzj;jy;.

     6. Rje;jpu ngz;iz kze;j xU Miz mbikg; ngz; kzg;gJ.

     7. ,`;uhkpYs;s ngz;iz kzg;gJ.

     8. xU ngz; mbik jd; v[khdidNah my;yJ xU Mz; mbik jd; v[khdpiaNah kzg;gJ.

xU K];ypk; ehd;F kidtpfs; tiu> mth;fspd; guhkhpg;G> cil> czT> ,Ug;gplk;> jd; Neuk; Mfpatw;wpy; ePjp nrYj;jpdhy;> jpUkzk; nra;ayhk;. mtd; ePjp nrYj;j KbahJ vd mQ;rpdhy; xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;L jpUkzk; nra;tJ `uhk;.

fztd; njhohjtdhf ,Ue;jhy; mtNdhL Nrh;e;jpUg;gJ kidtpf;F `uhk;. njhOifapy; ghuhKfkhf ,Uj;jy; Fg;h; my;yJ epuhfhpg;ghFk;. K];ypk; ngz;zpw;F ghJfhtydhf xU epuhfhpg;gtd; ,Uf;f KbahJ| vd rl;lj;jPh;g;G $Wfpd;wJ.

 

epf;fh`; gw;wpa ifNaL (jpUkzk;)

Kiwaw;w epf;fh`;

1- epf;fh`; my; Kmj;jh my;yJ ,r;irf;fhf Ntz;b khj;jpuk; nra;Ak; jpUkzk;. mJ \jw;fhypf jpUkzk; vd;Wk; miof;fg;gLfpd;wJ. mJ tha;top xg;ge;je;jj;jpd; %yk; epiwNtw;wg;gLfpd;wJ. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> mth;fspd; Gfio my;yh`; cah;j;Jthdhf> mij rl;ltpNuhjnkd mwptpj;Js;shh;fs;: ,Wjp ehs; tiu my;yh`; mij jLj;J tpl;lhd;.

xU kzp Neuj;jpw;Nfh> xU ehNsh> xU thuNkh> xU khjNkh my;yJ mjw;Fk; mjpfkhfNth ePbf;Fk; ,e;j tifahd jpUkzk; me;j fhyf;nfL epiwtile;jTld; jhdfNt Kbe;J tpLfpd;wJ. ,e;j tifahd jpUkzk; Kiwaw;wJk; rl;l tpNuhjkhdJkhFk; Vnddpy; ,J ngz;iz tpgr;rhhp Nghd;whf;fp tpLfpd;wJ. ,j;jifa Kiwaw;w cwtpd; %yk; gpwf;Fk; Foe;ijfisAk; mJ ghjpj;J tpLk;. mth;fs; tsuf;$ba ghJfhg;ghd tPNlh my;yJ mth;fs; mwpe;j je;ijNah ,y;yhjth;fshf mth;fs; MfptpLthh;fs;.

Kmj;jh jpUkzj;jpd; ,yl;rpak; ,r;iria epiwNtw;WjhNd jtpu jq;fspd; thhpRfis cUthf;Ftjw;fhf my;y. mJ rl;l tpNuhjkhdJ vdTk; Kiwaw;wJ vdTk; Rd;dj; ty; [khmj;ijr; rhh;e;j midj;J kj;`GfshYk; VNfhgpj;J fz;ldk; nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> mth;fspd; Gfio my;yh`; cah;j;Jthdhf> Kmj;jh jpUkzj;ij jil nra;jjhf myp (uyp) mth;fs; mwptpf;fpd;whh;fs;. mij filg;gpbj;J tUk; xNu gphpT \pahf;fs;jhd;.  mth;fs; m`;Y];]{d;dh ty; [khitr; rhh;e;jth;fsy;y.

Kmj;jh epf;fh`; vd;gJ tpgr;rhuj;jpd; kw;nwhU tbtNk jtpu Ntwy;y. ,e;j tifahd jpUkzj;ij Nkw; nfhz;l ngz;fs; tpgr;rhhpfisg; Nghd;Wjhd; elj;jg;gLfpd;wdh;. my;yh`;tpw;F mQ;rp jd; fw;ig fhf;Fk; K];ypk; ngz;kzp ,e;j cz;ikia mwpe;J> gfpuq;f tpgr;rhuj;jpw;F miof;Fk; i\j;jhdpd; ,e;j R+o;r;rp gw;wp jd; kw;w khh;f;fr; rNfhjhpfSf;F vr;rhpf;if nfhLj;jpl Ntz;Lk;.

2- epf;fh`; m]; ]pfhh;: jhd; vd; ngz;iz cdf;Fj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhLg;Ngd;. ve;j k`Uk; nfhLf;f Ntz;bajpy;iy. mJ Nghy; eP cd; nghUg;gpYs;s ngz;iz jpUkzk; nra;J nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ve;j k`Uk; Nfl;ff;$lhJ vd;w epge;jidapd; jd; nghUg;gpYs;s xU ngz;iz kw;wtUf;F jpUkzk; nra;J nfhLj;jy;. ,e;j ,uz;L jpUkzKNk nry;yhjjhFk;. Mdhy; xt;nthU ngz;zpw;Fk; Vkhw;Wk; ve;j vz;zKkpy;yhky; k`h; eph;zapf;fg;gl;lhy; mJ $Lk;. me;j ,U ngz;fspy; xNu xU ngz;Zf;F khj;jpuk; k`h; eph;zapf;fg;gl;lhy; me;j xU ngz;zpd; jpUkzk; khj;jpuNk $Lk;.

3- epf;fh`; my; K`y;ypy;: Kk;Kiw kz tpyf;F nra;ag;gl;l ngz;iz> mtSila Kd; fztd; mtis kzg;gjw;Fhpa rl;l jilia ePf;Ftjw;fhf> kz Kbj;jTld; kz tpyf;F nra;tjhf epge;jidAld; jpUkzk; Kbg;gJ. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:

kPl;l Kbahjgb - (mjhtJ ,uz;L jlit jyhf; nrhd;d gpd;dH %d;whk;) jyhf; nrhy;yptpl;lhy; fztd; mg;ngz;iz kWkzk; nra;J nfhs;s KbahJ Mdhy; mts; NtW xUtid kze;J - mtDk; mtis jyhf; nrhd;dhy; mjd; gpd; (Kjw;) fztd; - kidtp NrHe;J tho ehbdhy; - mjd; %yk; my;yh`;Tila tuk;Gfis epiyepWj;j KbAk; vd;W vz;zpdhy;> mtHfs; ,UtUk; (kWkzk; nra;J nfhz;L kztho;tpy;) kPs;tJ Fw;wky;y.(2:230)

mtSila Kjy; fztd; mtis kzg;gij rl;lG+h;tkhf Mf;Ftjw;fhf Gjpa fztd; mtis kze;jhNyh my;yJ mth;fs; mj;jifa Vw;ghl;il nra;jhNyh me;j jpUkzk; nry;yhJ NkYk; Kjy; fztd; mtis kzg;gjw;F jLf;fg;gl;ltshfNt mts; njhlh;ths;.  egp (]y;) mth;fs;> mth;fspd; Gfio my;yh`; cah;j;Jthdhf> ,J gw;wp $wpdhh;fs;:- K`y;ypiyAk; (rl;lG+h;tkhf Mf;Ftjw;fhf jpUkzk; nra;fpwtd;) K`y;yy; y`{itAk; (ahUf;fhf jpUkzk; nra;ag;gLfpwNjh) my;yh`; rgpf;fpwhd;. (m`;kj;> mG+jhT+J> jph;kpjp NkYk; kw;wth;fs;).

mj;jifa jpUkzj;ij r`hghf;fs; Kiwaw;w cwT (tpgr;rhuk;) vd Fwpg;gpl;Ls;sdh;. %d;W Kiw kztpyf;F nra;ag;gl;l ngz; Kjy; fztid kzg;gjw;F Kd; NtnwhUtiu kzf;f Ntz;Lk;. me;j jpUkzk;:-

1. cz;ikahd jpUkz xg;ge;jkhf ,Ue;jpl Ntz;Lk;.

2. ,e;j jpUkzk; ,uz;lhtJ fztdpd; tpUg;gj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; mike;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

3. mg;ngz;iz kz tpyf;F nra;tjw;F Kd; ,uz;lhtJ fztd; mtSld; clYwT nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;. clYwtpw;Fg;gpd; mg;ngz; me;j ,uz;lhtJ fztdplk; jhd; Kjy; fztdplk; jpUk;Gk; nghUl;L jd;id kz tpyf;F nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W NfhUtjpy; jtwpy;iy.  mg;gbahd R+o;epiyapy; mtspd; Miria G+h;j;jp nra;a Ntz;Lnkd Gjpa fztDf;F my;yh`; mwpTWj;Jfpwhd;:-

,d;Dk;> ngz;fis ePq;fs; jyhf; nra;J> mtHfSk; jq;fSila ,j;jh jtiziag; G+Hj;jp nra;J  tpl;lhy;> mtHfs; jhq;fs; tpUk;gp Vw;Fk; fztHfis Kiwg;gbj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhs;tijj; jLf;fhjPHfs;; cq;fspy; ahH my;yh`;tpd; kPJk;> ,Wjp ehs; kPJk; ek;gpf;if nfhz;Ls;shHfNsh> mtHfSf;F ,ijf; nfhz;L cgNjrpf;fg;gLfpwJ. (2:232)

4 - epuhfhpg;gtiuj; jpUkzk; nra;tJ.

K];ypk; my;yhjtiu> mth; ,iz itg;gtNuh> fpwp];JtNuh my;yJ A+jNuh ahuhf ,Ug;gpDk; mtiu jpUkzk; nra;tJ xU K];ypk; ngz;zpw;F MFkhdjy;y. mj;jifa jpUkzk; elf;Fkhapd; mJ nry;yhjjhFk;.  mj;jifa jpUkzk; fl;lhak; Fiyf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. xU K];ypk; ngz;kzp epuhfhpg;gthpd; nghWg;gpy; ,Ug;gJ MFkhdjy;y.

,J Nghd;w vj;jifa jpUkzKk; Kiwaw;w cwthf fUjg;gLk; vd;gij kdjpy; ,Uj;jpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

5 - fpwp];Jtg; ngz;izNah my;yJ A+jg; ngz;izNah kzj;jy;

fpwp];jt ngz;izNah my;yJ A+jg;ngz;izNah jpUkzk; nra;tJ rl;l G+h;tkhdJjhd; vd;whYk;> mj;jifa jpUkzj;jpd; %yk; gpwe;j Foe;ijfis fpwp];Jt jhahh; ftdpf;Fk; epiy Vw;gLtjhy;> mt;thW nra;a xU NghJk; ghpe;Jiuf;fg;glNth my;yJ Cf;Ftpf;fg;glNth nra;ag;gLtjpy;iy.  mf;Foe;ijfs; jq;fs; jhahhplkpUe;J thhprhf vijAk; ngWtNjh my;yJ jhahh; mth;fsplkpUe;J vijAk; thhprhfNth ngWtJk; $lhJ. mJ Nghd;W jd;Dila K];ypk; fzthplkpUe;J mts; vijAk; thhprhfg; ngwNth my;yJ mts; nrhj;jpypUe;J fzth; thhprhfg; ngwNth $lhJ.

k`h;> guhkhpg;G> kz tpyf;F> ,j;jh Nghd;w fhhpaq;fspy; K];ypk; ngz;zpw;Fs;s rl;lk;jhd; epuhfhpf;Fk; (A+j fpwp];jt) ngz;fSf;Fk;.  fztdpw;F gpwe;j gps;is kidtpapd; gps;isia kzf;ff;$lhJ vDk; rl;lk; epuhfhpf;Fk; ngz;zpd; gps;isf;Fk; nghUe;Jk;.

epuhfhpf;Fk; Mz; ngz; jk;gjp xNu Neuj;jpy; ,];yhj;ij jOtpdhy; mth;fspd; jpUkzk; njhlh;e;J nry;YgbahFk; Mdhy; epuhfhpf;Fk; ngz; mtSila epuhfhpf;Fk; fztDld; tPL $Ltjw;F Kd; ,];yhj;ij jOtpdhy; mth;fSila jpUkzk; nry;YgbahfhJ.  Vnddpy; Vw;fdNt mts; xU K];ypkhf Mfp tpl;ljhy; epuhfhpg;gtiu jpUkzk; nra;tJ rl;l G+h;tkhdjhfhJ.

jpUkzk; vd;gJ xU jdpg;gl;l xg;ge;jk; khj;jpuk; my;y khwhf my;yh`;tpd; Ntjj;jpw;Fk; mtd; J}jh; (]y;) mth;fspd; topKiwf;Fk; ,zq;f MizAk; ngz;izAk; ,izf;Fk; xU tzf;f topghlhFk;.

jpUkzk; vd;gJ my;yh`;tpd; kpfg; ngUk; nfhilahFk;. mtd; $Wfpd;whd;:- G+kpapy; vd;Dila fyPghit cz;lhf;FNtd; vd;W ck;Kila ug;G thdth;fsplk; nrhd;dij epidj;Jg; ghUq;fs;

kdpj ,dk; gy;fpg; ngUfp ,iwtd; vjw;fhf mth;fis gilj;Js;shNdh me;j ,yl;rpak; epiwNtWtjw;fhf my;yh`; kdpj ,dj;jpw;F jpUkzj;ij MFkhdjhf Mf;fpAs;shd;. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:- kdpjh;fisAk; [pd;idAk; vd;id tzq;Ftjw;fhfNt gilj;Js;Nsd;.

jpUkzk; xd;Wjhd; re;jjp tpUj;jpf;fhd rl;lG+h;tkhd topahf ,Ug;gjhy; mjd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij fUjp ,];yhk; fztd; kidtp MfpNahUf;fpilNa cs;s cwtpw;F Kiwfis Vw;gLj;jpAs;sJ. Vnddpy; mth;fSf;fpilNa cs;s njhlh;gpd; tpisT mth;fspUtNuhL khj;jpuk; epd;W tplhky; mth;fspd; re;jjpfs; %ykhf KO r%fj;jpYNk jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. rl;l ehafd; jpUkzj;jpw;F Kd; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;s Ntz;baitfis typAWj;jpf; $wpAs;shd;. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> mth;fspd; Gfio my;yh`; cah;j;Jthdhf> $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

1. xU ngz; ehd;F fhuzq;fSf;fhf jpUkzk; nra;ag;gLfpd;whs;:  nry;tk;> moF> FLk;g guhk;ghpak;> khh;f;fk; Mfpait. MfNt khh;f;fg; gw;Ws;s ngz;izNa Njh;e;njLq;fs;. (K];ypk;> mG+jhT+J NkYk; kw;wth;fSk;)

2. vtUila khh;f;fg;gw;iw Fwpj;J ePq;fs; jpUg;jpailfpd;wPh;fNsh mth; cq;fs; kfis kzf;f tpUk;gpdhy;; mjw;F mDkjp mspAq;fs;. mt;thW ePq;fs; nra;atpy;iyahdpy; G+kpapy; kpfg;ngUk; Fog;gk; Vw;gl;L tpLk;. (,g;Dkh[h> jph;kpjp)

3. ,zf;fkhd> gps;isfs; mjpfk; ngwf;$ba ngz;iz jpUkzk; nra;Aq;fs;.  Vnddpy; fpahkj;J ehspy; kw;w r%fq;fSf;fpilapy; vd; ck;kj;Jf;fs; vz;zpf;ifia fz;L ehd; ngUkpjk; milNtd;. (mG+jhT+J> ,g;Dkh[h)

xU ngz;zplk; xU Mz; vjph;ghh;g;gij egp (]y;) mth;fs;> mth;fspd; Gfio my;yh`; cah;j;Jthdhf> Kjy; `jPjpy; Rl;bf;fhl;b kw;witfSf;F Kd;djhf <khdpw;Nf Kd;Dhpik nfhLf;f Ntz;Lnkd typAWj;Jfpd;whh;fs;.

xU ngz;iz mts; moFf;fhf khj;jpuk; jpUkzk; nra;tij Fwpj;J me;j `jPJ vr;rhpf;if nra;fpd;wJ. Vnddpy; cly; ,r;irkhj;jpuk; mq;F Fwpahf nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wJ. mJ Nghy; nry;tj;jpw;F khj;jpuk; jpUkzk; nra;tJ Fwpj;Jk; Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gLfpd;wJ. nry;tk; jPh;e;J tpl;lhy; mth;fspd; cwit gyg;gLg;gLj;Jtjw;F mq;F vJTk; ,Uf;fhJ. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:-

,d;Dk;> ePq;fs; mtHfsplk; MWjy; ngWjw;Fhpa (cq;fs;) kidtpaiu cq;fspypUe;Nj cq;fSf;fhf mtd; gilj;jpUg;gJk;; cq;fSf;fpilNa ctg;igAk;> fpUigiaAk; cz;lhf;fpapUg;gJk; mtDila mj;jhl;rpfspy; cs;sjhFk;; rpe;jpj;J czuf;$ba r%fj;jpw;F epr;rakhf> ,jpy; (gy) mj;jhl;rpfs; ,Uf;fpd;wd. (30:21)

,dtpUj;jpf;F  ----------- MfNt jhd; kzf;fg; NghFk; ngz; -----------

filrp `jPJ ,iwar;rkw;w kdpjid jpUkzk; nra;tJ Fwpj;J fLk; vr;rhpf;if nra;fpd;wJ. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> ePq;fs; mt;thW nra;atpy;iynadpy; G+kpapy; kpfg;ngUk; Fog;gk; Vw;gLk; vd;W $wpaij tpsq;f ,ayhj rpyh; G+kpapy; Fog;gk; cz;lhFtjw;Fk; jpUkzj;jpw;Fk; vd;d njhlh;G vd Nfl;gh;.

rpyh; ,Utiu ,izf;Fk; xd;Wjhd; jpUkzk; vd;W khj;jpuk; vz;Zfpd;wdh;.  r%fj;jpy; mJ nghJthf Vw;gLj;Jk; tpisTfis ftdpf;fj; jtwp tpLfpd;wdh;. ngz;zpd; nghWg;ghsh; ,iwar;rkw;w xUtUf;F jd; ngz;iz jpUkzk; nra;J itf;Fk; NghJ mj;jifa jpUkzj;jpd; %yk; gpwe;j Foe;ijfs; ,];yhj;jpw;Fk; mth;fSf;Fk; rk;ge;jkpy;yhjth;fs; Nghd;W tsh;f;fg;gLth; NkYk; je;ijiag; Nghd;Nw ,iwar;rkw;W ,Ug;gh;.  mth;fspd; vjph;fhyr; re;jjpapdUk; mt;thNw ,Uf;Fk;.  ,t;thW njhlh; rq;fpyp Nghy; tpisTfs; Vw;gl;L r%fj;jpy; ,iwar;rkw;w Ml;fs; ngUFthh;fs;.  ,Jjhd; cz;ikahd Fog;gkhFk;.  kdpjd; my;yh`;tpw;F khW nra;tJjhd; cz;ikahd Fog;gkhFk;.  vtNuDk; jd; kfis ,iwar;rkw;wtDf;F jpUkzk; nra;J itj;jhy; G+kpapy; Fog;gj;ij tsh;g;gjpy; mtUk; gq;nfLj;jth; Nghd;wtuhthh;.

kdpj ,dk; gy;fpg; ngUtjw;fhf my;yh`; Vw;gLj;jpa xU tzf;f topghNl jpUkzk; vd;gjhFk;. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:- kdpjHfNs! cq;fs; ,iwtDf;Fg; gae;J ele;J nfhs;Sq;fs;> mtd; cq;fs; ahtiuAk; xNu Mj;khtpypUe;J gilj;jhd;> mthpypUe;Nj mtH kidtpiaAk; gilj;jhd;; gpd;dH ,t;tpUthpypUe;J> mNef Mz;fisAk; ngz;fisAk; (ntspg;gLj;jp cyfpy;) gutr; nra;jhd;;. (4:1)

jk;gjpfSf;fpilNaahd md;G khpahij Mfpatw;iw cWjp nra;Ak; nra;Ak; tifapy; ,];yhk; jpUkz tho;it xOq;FgLj;jp mjw;Nfahd xU Gdpjj;jd;ikia cUthf;Ffpd;wJ. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> ,isQh;fis jpUkzk; nra;AkhW Mh;t%l;b $Wfpd;whh;fs;:-

,isQh;fNs! cq;fspy; vtnutUf;F jpUkzk; nra;a trjp cs;sNjh mth; jpUkzk; nra;al;Lk;.  Vnddpy; mJ ghh;itia jho;j;jp (ghh;itia jho;j;Jfpd;wJ vd;gJ Kiwaw;w ghYwtpy; <LgLtij jLf;fpd;wJ vd;gjhFk;.) xOf;fj;ij fhf;fpd;wJ. vtUf;F trjpapy;iyNah mth; Nehd;G Nehw;fl;Lk;.  Vnddpy; Nehd;G ,r;iria jdpf;fpd;wJ. (G`hhp> K];ypk; kw;Wk; gyh;fs;.

 

jpUkzj;jpd; ,yl;rpak;

,d;Dk;> ePq;fs; mtHfsplk; MWjy; ngWjw;Fhpa (cq;fs;) kidtpaiu cq;fspypUe;Nj cq;fSf;fhf mtd; gilj;jpUg;gJk;; cq;fSf;fpilNa ctg;igAk;> fpUigiaAk; cz;lhf;fpapUg;gJk; mtDila mj;jhl;rpfspy;* cs;sjhFk;; rpe;jpj;J czuf;$ba r%fj;jpw;F epr;rakhf> ,jpy; (gy) mj;jhl;rpfs; ,Uf;fpd;wd. (30:21)

*-mtDila mj;jhl;rpfspy; vd;w nrhw;nwhnlhh; vq;nfy;yhk; Vw;gLfpd;wNjh mq;nfy;yhk; mJ my;yh`; ,Uf;fpwhd; vd;gijAk; mtd;jhd; midj;ijAk; gilj;jhd; vd;gjw;fhd mj;jhl;rpiaNa Fwpf;fpd;wJ.

jd;idr; rhh;e;j ngz; kf;fSf;F ,iwar;rkpf;f xU Miz Njh;e;njLg;gJ vt;tsT Kf;fpakhdJ mt;tsT Kf;fpakhdJ kz Kbf;Fk; Mz; khh;f;fg;gw;W kpf;f ngz;iz Njh;e;njLg;gJk;. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> $Wfpd;whh;fs;:- xU ngz; ehd;F fhuzq;fSf;fhf jpUkzk; nra;ag;gLfpd;whs;:  nry;tk;> moF> FLk;g guhk;ghpak;> khh;f;fk; Mfpait.  MfNt khh;f;fg; gw;Ws;s ngz;izNa Njh;e;njLq;fs;. (K];ypk;> mG+jhT+J NkYk; kw;wth;fSk;)

NkYk; mth;fs; $Wfpd;whh;fs;: - vtUila khh;f;fg;gw;iw Fwpj;J ePq;fs; jpUg;jpailfpd;wPh;fNsh mth; cq;fs; kfis kzf;f tpUk;gpdhy;; mjw;F mDkjp mspAq;fs;. mt;thW ePq;fs; nra;atpy;iyahdpy; G+kpapy; kpfg;ngUk; Fog;gk; Vw;gl;L tpLk;. (,g;Dkh[h> jph;kpjP)

jd; ngz;iz ,iwar;rkw;w xUtDf;F jpUkzk; nra;J nfhLg;gjhy; Vw;gLk; vd egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> vr;rhpj;j Fog;gk; vd;dntdpy; mj;jifa kdpjd; jd; Foe;ijfis ey;y K];ypk;fshf tsh;f;f khl;lhd; mjdhy; ,iwar;rkw;wth;fs; ,g;G+kpapy; ngUfptpLthh;fs; vd;gNjahFk;.

egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> ey;y kidtpia ,t;thW tpthpf;fpd;whh;fs;: eP mtis Nehf;Fk; NghJ cd;id kfpo;tpf;fpd;whs;> eP mtSf;F fl;lisapLk; NghJ fPo;g;gbfpd;whs;> my;yh`;tpd; ngah; $wp vijAk; eP Ntz;Lk; NghJ mij mts; nra;fpd;whs;> eP tPl;il tpl;L ntspNa NghapUf;Fk; NghJ mtisAk; cd; nrhj;Jf;fisAk; fhf;fpd;whs;. (mG+jhT+J> ,g;Dkh[h)

 

nghUj;jkhd Jizia NjLtJ

jd;idr; rhh;e;j ngz;fSf;F tha;ikAk;> ew;FzKk;> ey;y Njhw;wKKs;s Jizia Njh;e;njLg;gJ nghWg;ghshpd; flikahFk;. myp (uyp) mth;fspd; kfdhd `]d (uyp) mth;fsplk; xUth; te;J vd; kfspw;F vg;gbg;gl;l khg;gps;isia ehd; Njh;e;njLf;f Ntz;Lk; vd Nfl;lhh;. mjw;F mth;: my;yh`;tpw;F mQ;Rgtdpw;F mtis jpUkzk; nra;J nfhLg;gPuhf. mtis mth; tpUk;gpdhy; mtis mth; fz;zpag;gLj;Jthh;. mtis mth; ntWj;jhy> mtis jpl;lNth my;yJ Nkhrkhf elj;jNth khl;lhh;.

 

jpUkzk; nra;ag;NghFk; ngz;iz ghh;g;gJ

xU Mz; jhd; jpUkzk; nra;ag; NghFk; ngz;iz ghh;g;gJ rl;lG+h;tkhdJk; nghUj;jkhdJk; MFk;.  jhd; jpUkzk; nra;ag; NghFk; ngz;iz ghh;f;f Ntz;Lnkd egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> mwpTWj;jpAs;shh;fs;..

jhd; jpUkzk; nra;ag;NghFk; ngz;iz ghh;g;gJ vd;gJ mtis jdpikapy; re;jpg;gJ vd;gjy;y. jhd; jpUkzk; nra;ag; NghFk; ngz;iz k`h;uj;jpd; Jizapy;yhJ re;jpg;gJ rl;ltpNuhjkhdJk; jLf;fg;gl;lJk; MFk;. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> $Wfpd;whh;fs;: vth; my;yh`;itAk; kWik ehisAk; ek;Gfpd;whNuh mth; xU ngz;Zld; jdpj;J ,Uf;fhjpUg;ghuhf. mts; k`h;uj;Jld; ,Ue;jhy; jtpu. mt;thwpy;iynadpy; i\j;jhd; mth;fSld; ,Ug;ghd;. (G`hhp> K];ypk; NkYk; kw;wth;fSk;.)

,e;j jLg;ig xU rpyh; ,Nyrhf vLj;Jf; nfhz;L jpUkzk; nra;ag; NghFk; igaid ngz;iz jdpahf re;jpf;f mDkjpf;fpd;wdh;. ,jd; tpisahf Kiwaw;w fhhpak; tsh;fpd;wJ. me;jg; igad; jd; vz;zj;ij khw;wpf;nfhz;L mtis kzg;gij tpl;L tpl Nehplyhk;. Vnddpy; jdf;F ,zq;fpa mtspd; Nky; re;Njfk; te;J mtis ek;g khl;lhd;. ngz;jhd; tpisit mDgtpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

 

jpUkzj;jpw;fhd epge;jidfs;

xU MNuhf;fpa K];ypk; FLk;gj;ij cUthf;Ftij cWjpg;gLj;Jk; tifapy; filg;gpbf;f Ntz;ba xU rpy jpUkz epge;jidfs; cs;sd. mitfs; :-

1 - nghWg;ghshpd; rk;kjk;. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> nghWg;ghshpd; rk;kjkpd;wp elf;Fk; jpUkzk; nry;yhJ vd $wpdhh;fs;.

2 - ngz;zpd; rk;kjk; mtspd; nghUg;ghsh; jpUkzj;ij Ngrp Kbg;gjw;F Kd; mtspd; fUj;ijNah my;yJ rk;kjj;ijNah Nfl;f Ntz;Lk;. mtspd; rk;kjkpd;wp kzKbj;Jf; nfhLg;gJ MFkhdjy;y. ngz;zpd; rk;kjkpd;wp epiwNtw;wg;gl;l ve;j jpUkz xg;ge;jKk; nry;YgbahfhJ. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> mth;fsplk; xU ngz; te;J vd; je;ijahh; vd; tpUg;gj;jpw;F khwhf mthpd; rNfhjhpapd; kfdpw;F vd;id jpUkzk; nra;J itj;J tpl;lhh; vd $wpdhs;. mjw;F egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> mj;jpUkzj;ij uj;J nra;Ak; chpikia mtSf;F mspj;jhh;fs;.  mjw;F mts;> vd; je;ijahh; nra;jij ehd; nghUe;jpf;nfhz;Nld;. ,Ug;gpDk;>  mt;thW nra;tjw;F je;ijf;F chpikapy;iy vd;gij kw;w ngz;fSf;F czh;j;Jtjw;fhfNt ,t;thW nra;Njd; vd;W mg;ngz; $wpdhs;.

3 - jpUkzk; me;j ,Utiu khj;jpuk; ghjpf;fhky; FLk;gk; KOtijAk; ghjpg;gjhYk;> nghJthf ngz;fSf;F Mz;fisg; Nghd;W tho;f;ifapy; mDgtk; ,y;yhjjhYk;jhd;> ngz;zpw;F jFe;j nghUj;jkhd Jizia NjLtjw;fhf nghWg;ghsh; epakpf;fg;gl;Ls;shh;.

4 - ey;y ,iwar;rkpf;f Miz jpUkzk; nra;tij tpl;Lk; ngz;iz nghWg;ghsh; jLg;gij ,];yhk; jil nra;Js;sJ. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:- mtHfs; jhq;fs; tpUk;gp Vw;Fk; fztHfis Kiwg;gbj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhs;tijj; jLf;fhjPHfs;;. (2:232).

5 - xU nghWj;jkhd Jizia ve;jtpj jFe;j fhuzKkpd;wp xU nghWg;ghsh; jLj;jhy;> mth; ePjpgjpapd; Kd; jd; nghWg;ghsh; me;j];ij ,og;ghh;. me;ePjpgjp mj;jpUkzj;ij epiwNtw;wp itg;ghh;.  nghWg;ghsh; mt;thW jLg;gJ mePjpahFk;.

6 - epf;fh`; xg;ge;jk; nry;Ygb Mtjw;F rhl;rpfs; jtph;f;fKbahj NjitahFk;. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> $Wfpd;whh;fs;: - ngz;zpd; nghWg;ghshpd; rk;kjKk; NkYk; ,uz;L rhl;rpfSkpd;wp ve;j jpUkzKk; nry;YgbahfhJ. (G`hhp)

7 -  jpUkzj;ij tpsk;gug;gLj;JtJ: egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> $Wfpd;whh;fs;. jpUkzj;ij tpsk;gug;gLj;Jq;fs;.  mJ elf;Fk; NghJ jg; mbAq;fs;.

xUth; xU ngz;zpw;F Vw;fdNt Nfhhpf;if itj;jpUe;jhy;> mij iftpLtjw;F Kd;> NtnwhUth; Nfhhpf;if itg;gJ MFkhdjy;y. xU ngz; ,j;jhtpypUf;Fk; NghJ mtsplk; gfpuq;fkhf jpUkz Nfhhpf;if itg;gJk; MFkhdjy;y. MapDk;> mth;fsplk; kiwKfkhf Rl;bf;fhl;LtJ $Lk;.

 

k`h; (kzf;nfhil)

fztdplkpUe;J kidtpf;F NruNtz;ba Fwpg;gpl;l rpy chpikfs; cs;sd.  mitfspy; rpy nghUshjhu hPjpahd kw;witfs; NtW tifahditfs;.  nghUshjhu chpikiag; nghWj;j tiuapy; mJ k`uhFk;. mugpapy; mJ ]pjf; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpd;wJ. cz;ik vd;w %y thh;j;ijapypUe;J ngwg;gl;l thh;j;ijahFk; ,J. kidtpf;fhd fztdpd; cz;ikahd md;ig k`h; ntspg;gLj;Jtjhy; mJ ]pjf; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwH.

jpUkz xg;ge;jj;ij epiwNtw;wpaTlNdh my;yJ clYwtpw;Fg; gpd;Ngh my;yJ ghy;Fb cwntd mwpe;J jpUkz xg;ge;jj;ij Kwpf;f Ntz;ba te;jhNyh my;yJ jpUkzj;jpw;F rhl;rpahf ,Ue;jth;fs; jq;fspd; rhl;rpia gpd; thq;fp tpl;lhYNkh k`h; nfhLf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

,];yhj;jpw;F Ke;jpa fhyj;jpy; ngz;fs; jtwhfTk; Nftykhd KiwapYk; elj;jjg;gl;ljpw;F vjpuhf mtSf;F khpahij mspf;Fk; tpjkhf k`h; nfhLg;gij ,];yhk; rl;lg;G+h;tkhf;fpAs;sJ. mJ kidtpf;Fhpa jdpg;gl;l chpikahFk;. mtspd; nghWg;ghsUf;F mjpy; ve;j chpikAk; ,y;iy.

jpUkz ge;jk; njhluhtpby; mjd; ,yl;rpak; epiwNtw;wg;gl KbahJ. k`h; ,y;iyNay; me;j ge;jj;ij epiyf;fr; nra;a KbahJ. Vnddpy; mth;fspilNa Vw;gLk; gpzf;F my;yJ fbdj;jd;ik Mfpait rpy Neuq;fspy; kz tpyf;fpy; Ngha; KbAk;. fztd; rpwpa fhuzj;jpw;nfy;yhk; kz tpyf;F nra;tjpypUe;J ,e;j k`uhdJ mtidj; jLf;fpd;wJ. fztd; k`iu nfhLf;ftpy;iynadpy; mtd; rpe;jpf;fhky; KbntLj;J tpLthd;. mg;nghOJ jpUkzj;jpd; ,yl;rpak; epiwNtwhky; Ngha; tpLk;.

Nkw;fj;jpa ehLfspYk; Vd; rpy K];ypk; ehLfspYKs;s ngz;fs; jhq;fsNt tPl;bw;Fj; Njitahd gh;dPr;rh;fs; Nghd;wtw;iw nghUl;fshf tujl;riz nfhLf;f Ntz;bajpUf;fpd;wJ. mt;thW nfhLj;J jpUkzk; nra;a ,ayhj ngz;fs; jtwhd elj;ijapy; <Lgl;L gzk; mjw;fhd gzk; rk;ghjpf;f Ntz;bajpUf;fpd;wJ.

 

k`hpd; rl;lk;

k`h; vd;gJ epge;jidNah my;yJ jpUkz xg;ge;jj;jpd; js;sKbahj xU ghfNkh my;y.  MdhYk;> rhpahd jpUkzj;jpy; filg;gpbf;f Ntz;ba xd;whFk; mJ.  k`h; nfhLf;f Ntz;baJ fztdpd; flikahFk;. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;: -ePq;fs; mth;fSf;F jq;ff; FtpaiyNa k`uhf nfhLj;jpUe;jhYk; mjpy; rpwpjsT $l jpUk;g thq;fhjPh;fs;.  k`h; gzkhfNth my;yJ nghUshfNth nfhLf;fg;glyhk;.

 

vg;nghOJ k`h; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;?

clYwT Vw;gLtjpdhNyh my;yJ kuzk; rk;gtpg;gjdhNyh k`h; flikahfp tpLfpd;wJ vd rl;l ty;Ydh;fs; Vw;Wf; nfhz;Ls;sdh;. jk;gjpfs; jdpj;jpUe;jhy; $l mJ flikahfp tpLfpd;wJ. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> mth;fspd; Gfio my;yh`; cah;j;Jthdhf> $wpdhh;fs;:-

jd; nghUg;ghshpd; mDkjpapd;wp kzf;Fk; ngz;zpd; jpUkzk; nry;yhJ nry;yhJ nry;yhJ.

fztd; mtsplk; clYwT nfhz;L tpl;lhy;> mts; rl;lg;G+h;tkhdshf Mfp tpl;ljhy;> k`h; ngWtjw;F chpikahfp tpLfpd;whs;.

jk;gjpfspy; vtNuDk; xUth; clYwtpw;F Kd; kuzkhfp tpLk; NghJk;. me;epiyapy; ngz; KO k`hpw;F chpikahfp tpLfpd;whs;.  k`iu eph;zapf;Fk; Kd; Mz; kuzkhfp tpl;lhy;> mts; me;j];jpYs;s ngz;fs; rhjhuzkhf vt;tsT k`h; thq;FthNsh mt;tsT k`h; mtSf;F nfhLf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

clYwtpw;F Kd; kztpyf;F Vw;gl;L tpl;lhy; ngz; xg;Gf;nfhs;sg;gl;l k`hpy; ghjpf;F chpikahfp tpLfpd;whs;.  my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:- MapDk;> mg;ngz;fisj; jPz;Ltjw;F Kd; - Mdhy; k`H epr;rapj;j gpd; ePq;fs; jyhf; nrhy;tPHfshapd;> ePq;fs; Fwpg;gl;bUe;j k`H njhifapy; ghjp(mtHfSf;F) cz;L- mg;ngz;fNsh my;yJ vtH ifapy; (mj;)jpUkzk; gw;wpa gpb ,Uf;fwNjh mtHfNsh KOikAk;) kd;dpj;J tpl;lhyd;wp;. (2:232)

k`h; nfhLg;gJ egp (]y;) mth;fs;> mth;fspd; Gfio my;yh`; cah;j;Jthdhf> mth;fspd; fhyj;jpYk; mth;fspd; Njhoh;fs; kw;Wk; mth;fisj; njhlhe;jth;fs; MfpNahhpd; fhyj;jpYk; eilKiwapy; ,Ue;J te;jJ.  k`h; nghUl;fshfTk; nfhLf;fg;glyhk;.  kidtpf;F jpUf;Fh;Mid fw;Wf; nfhLg;gJ $l k`uhfyhk;.  my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;: - mth;fSf;Fhpa k`iu kzKte;J nfhLj;J tpLq;fs;.(4:4).

jk;gjpfspilNa clYwT Vw;gl;l clNdNah my;yJ mth;fs; jq;F jilaw;w jdpikapy; ,Ue;jhy; k`h; nfhLf;f Ntz;ahjhfpd;wJ. clYwT Vw;glhtpl;lhYk;> jk;gjpfs; ,Uthpy; xUth; ,we;J tpl;lhYk; k`h; nfhLf;f Ntz;baJ mtrpak;.

,];yhk; ngz;iz fz;zpag;gLj;jpAs;sJ mtSf;F nrhj;Jhpikia toq;fpAs;sJ NkYk; mtspd; rl;lG+h;t chpikahf k`h; nfhLg;gij Mz;fSf;F flikahf;fpAs;sJ. mtspd; mDkjpapy;yhky; k`h; KOtijANkh my;yJ mjpy; xU ghfj;ijNah vLg;gJ MFkhdjy;y.

Fiwe;j njhifiaNa k`uhf Nfl;Fk;gbAk; me;j k`iu jpUkz xg;ge;jj;jpy; Fwpg;gpLk;gbAk; nghWg;ghsh;fs; mwpTWj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. k`h; ,t;tsTjhd; Nfl;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w tiuaiw ,y;yhtpl;lhYk;> Fiwe;j msT k`iu Vw;Wk; nfhs;Sk; ngz;zpy; epiwa guf;fj; cs;sJ.

xUtUf;nfhUth; Ngrpf; nfhz;L k`h; KOtijANkh my;yJ mjd; xU gFjpia cldbahfNth my;yJ gpw;ghNlh my;yJ mjd; xU gFjpia vjph;fhyj;jpNyh nfhLg;gJ MFkhdJ. MdhYk; kztpyf;fpd; NghNjh my;yJ fztdpd; ,wg;gpd; NghNjh k`iu fl;lhag;gLj;jp Nfl;fyhk;.

k`h; Vw;fdNt eph;zapf;fg;gl;l epiyapy;> clYwtpw;F Kd;Ngh my;yJ jk;gjpfs; jdpahf ,Ug;gjw;F Kd;Ngh kz tpyf;F Vw;gl;L tpl;lhy;> ngz; ghjp k`Uf;F> mtspd; nghWg;ghsh; mij tpl;Lf; nfhLj;jhy; xopa> chpikahspahf Mfp tpLfpd;whs;.

 

k`iu tpl;LtpLjy;

fPo; Fwpg;gpl;l R+o;epiyfspy; k`iu tpl;Ltpl Ntz;baJ tUfpd;wJ

1 - ,Uthpy; ahuhtJ xUth; clYwtpw;F Kd;> khh;f;fj;ij Jwg;gJ Nghd;w fhuzq;fshy;> gphpe;J tpLk;NghNjh my;yJ  fztdpw;F Fwpg;gpl;l FiwghL VNjDk; ,Ug;gij kidtp fz;L gpbj;jhNyh my;yJ fztd; nghWj;jkw;wtdhf ,Ug;gjhy; ngz;zpd; nghWg;ghsh; jpUkz xg;ge;jj;ij uj;J nra;jhNyh. ,J Nghd;w R+o;epiyfspy; k`iu tpl;L tplyhk;. Vnddpy; kz tpyf;F ,y;yhky; gphpe;J tpLtJ jpUkz xg;ge;jj;ij nry;yhjjhf Mf;fp tpLfpd;wJ.

2- Fyh

3- fztdpw;F kidtp ve;j tpj eph;g;ge;jKkpd;wp jhdhfNt k`iu tpl;Lf; nfhLj;jy;.

 

k`iu cldbahfNth my;yJ gpw;ghNlh nfhLj;jy;

jk;gjpfs; jq;fSf;fpilNa Ngrp xg;Gf;nfhz;l gpufhuk; k`iu cldbahfNth my;yJ gpw;ghNlh nfhLg;gJ $LkhdjhFk;. my;yJ K];ypk; ehLfspy; epyTk; gof;fj;ij mDrhpj;J fztdpd; kuzj;jpd; NghNjh my;yJ kztpyf;fpd; NghNjh nfhLg;gJk; $LkhdjhFk;.  cldbahf nfhLg;gJjhd; rpwe;jJ.  gpw;ghL nfhLg;gNjh my;yJ jtiz Kiwapy; nfhLg;gNjh egp (]y;) mth;fspd;> mth;fspd; Gfio my;yh`; cah;j;Jthdhf> fhyj;jpy; mDrhpf;fg;gltpy;iy.  VNjh xd;iwf; nfhLj;J kw;nwhd;iw thq;FtJ Nghd;W k`iu epidf;ff;$lhJ.

 

jpUkz tpUe;J

jpUkz tpUe;J nfhLf;f Ntz;Lnkd egp (]y;) mth;fs;> mth;fspd; Gfio my;yh`; cah;j;Jthdhf> fl;lisapl;Ls;shh;fs;. me;j tpUe;ij ahUk; kWf;ff;$lhJ. mjpy; ,irNah> kJNth> jLf;fg;gl;l ,iwr;rpNah ,Ue;jhy; my;yJ MZk; ngz;Zk; fye;J goFk; re;jh;g;gk; ,Ue;jhy; mjpy; fye;J nfhs;sf;$lhJ.

 

FLk;gg; guhkhpg;G

FLk;g guhkhpg;gpw;fhd nryit mspg;gJ fztdpd; flikahFk;.  my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:- (\hPmj;jpd;) Kiwg;gb czTk;> cilAk; nfhLj;J tUtJ Foe;ijAila jfg;gd; kPJ flikahFk;; (2:232).

xU ngz; jpUkz xg;ge;jj;jpd; %yk; fztdpw;F khj;jpuNk nrhe;jkhdtshf ,Uf;fpd;whs;. mtDf;F fPo;gbe;J elf;fpd;whs;. tPl;Lg;gzpfisAk; Foe;ijfisAk; ftdpj;J tUfpd;whs;. FLk;gj;jpw;F Njitahd midj;J nryTfisAk; fztd; Nky; khj;jpuk; Rkj;jpapUg;gjd; fhuzk; ,JNtahFk;.  mtspd; NritfSf;F gfukhf> kidtp kpfg; nghpa gzf;fhhpahf ,Ue;jhYk;> FLk;gjjpw;F nrytspg;gJ fztdpd; flikNaahFk;.  mtd; xd;wpw;F Nky; jpUkzk; nra;jhy; mth;fSf;fpilNa ePjpahf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

 

jpUkz chpikfs;

  • jk;gjpfs; xUtUf;nfhUth; khpahijNahLk;> fdpNthLk; ew; gz;GfNshLk; elg;gJ flikahFk;.

  • mth;fspy; vtUk; kw;wthpd; chpikia mspg;gjpy; jhkjk; nra;aNth my;yJ mtw;iw epiwNtw;Wtjpy; ntWg;Ngh jaf;fNkh fhz;gpf;ff;$lhJ.

  • kidtpf;F ghjpg;Gk; Neuhj tiu my;yJ mtspd; khh;f;f flikfis epiwNtw;Wtjw;F jlq;fy; Vw;ghlhj tiu> jhd; tpUk;Gk; ve;j Neuj;jpYk; fztd; kidtpAld; ,d;gkDgtpf;fyhk;.

  • khjtplha; fhyj;jpd; NghNjh my;yJ Foe;ij ngw;wTlNdNah kidtpAld; clYwT nfhs;tJ $lhJ.

  • ky Jthuj;jpd; topahf clYwT nfhs;sf; $lhJ.

  • clYwtpw;Fg; gpd; jk;gjpfs; fl;lhak; Fspj;jpl Ntz;Lk;. clYwT nfhs;sg; NghFk; NghJ fPo;fz;lthW Xj Ntz;Lnkd egp (]y;) mth;fs;> mth;fspd; Gfio my;yh`; cah;j;Jthdhf> $wpAs;shh;fs;: gp];kpy;yh.  my;yh`{k;k [d;dpg;d\;i\j;jhd;. t[d;dpg;dp\; i\j;jhd kh u]f;jdh. my;yh`;tpd; ngah; nfhz;L Muk;gpf;fpd;Nwd;.  vq;fis i\j;jhdpypUe;J J}ukhf;fp itg;ghahf NkYk; eP mspf;Fk; vq;fs; re;jjpiaAk; i\j;jhdpypUe;J J}ukhf;fp itg;ghahf.

  • jd; chpikapy;yhky; ntspapy; nry;tij tpl;Lk; kidtpia jLf;Fk; chpik fztDf;F cz;L. Ntiyf;Fg; NghtijNah my;yJ NtW ve;jtpj Ntiyia Vw;Wf;nfhs;tijNah jLf;Fk; chpik mtDf;Fz;L.

  • fztdpd; chpikapd;wp mts; gazk; nra;jhNyh> mtDld; gazk; nra;tjw;F kWj;jhNyh> mtDld; cwq;f kWj;jhNyh mts; khW nra;tjdhy; guhkhpg;G chpikia mts; ,of;fpd;whs;.

  • xUtUf;F Vw;fdNt kidtpapUe;J mth; xU fd;dpg;ngz;iz kPz;Lk; kzf;fpwhnudpy;> mth; ehl;fis kidtpfSf;fpilNa gfph;tjw;F Kd;> VO ehl;fs; njhlh;r;rpahf mg;ngz;Zld;,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. Mdhy; mg;ngz; Vw;fdNt kzkhdtshf ,Ue;jhy; mth; mtSld; %d;W ehl;fs; khj;jpuk; ,Ue;jhy; NghJk;. Mdhy; mg;ngz; jd;Dld; VO ehs; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd Ntz;LNfhs; tpLj;jhy; mth; ,Uf;fyhk;. kw;w kidtpfsplKk; mt;thNw mth; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

 

E];`_];

kidtp fztdpw;F fPo;gbahkypUg;gJjhd; E];`_]; vdg;gLk;. xU ntz; fztdpw;F fPo;gbahjJ Nghy; ,Ue;jhy;> mjhtJ mtiu mtSld; clYwT nfhs;tjw;F kWj;jhy;> my;yJ nghL Nghf;fhfNth> Ntz;lh ntWg;ghfNth te;jhy; mts; fztdhy; xOq;F eltbf;iff;F cl;gLths;. NkYk; jd; guhkhpg;G chpikiaAk; mts; ,og;ghs;. fzth; mtSf;F mwpTiufs; $wyhk;.  my;yh`;tpd; mr;rj;ij mtSf;F Cl;lyhk;. mts; njhlh;e;J gpbthjkhf ,Ue;jhy;> gLf;ifapypUe;J mtis js;sp itf;fyhk;. mts; NkYk; NkYk; gpbthjkhf ,Ue;jhy; mtis ,Nyrhf mbf;fyhk;.

xt;nthUtUk; kw;wth;jhd; Fw;wthsp vd;W Fw;wk;rhl;bdhy;> Mz; jug;gpypUe;J xUtiuAk; ngz; jug;gpypUe;J xUtiuAk; mDg;gp mth;fSf;F nghWj;jkhdij> mth;fs; njhlh;e;J xd;whf ,Ug;gjh my;yJ gphpe;J tpLtjh vd;gij> xU ePjpgjp jPh;khdpf;fyhk;. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:- (fztd;-kidtp Mfpa) mt;tpUthpilNa (gpzf;Fz;lhfp) gphptpid Vw;gl;LtpLk; vd;W ePq;fs; mQ;Rpdhy; fztdpd; cwtpdHfspypUe;J xUtiuAk; kidtpapd; cwtpdHfspypUe;J xUtiuAk; kj;jpa];jHfshf Vw;gLj;Jq;fs;; mt;tpUtUk; \khjhdj;ij tpUk;gpdhy;> my;yh`; mt;tpUthpilNa xw;Wik Vw;gLk; gb nra;JtpLthd;. (4:35).

 

kztpyf;F

xU fztd; jpUkz ge;jj;ij Kw;wpYkhfNth my;yJ Xustpw;Nfh uj;J nra;tJjhd; ,];yhj;jpy; jyhf; vd;gjhFk;. xU fztd; ,uz;L Kiw kztpyf;F nra;tjw;F re;jh;g;gk; cz;L. ,e;j ,U kztpyf;fpw;Fg; gpwFk; xU Fwpg;gpl;l fhyj;jpw;Fs; jpUkz ge;jj;ij kPz;Lk; Vw;gLj;jyhk;. Mdhy; mtd; %d;whk; KiwAk; kztpyf;F nra;J tpl;lhy;> mts; NtnwhUtiu kze;J mtUk; mtis kztpyf;F nra;jhy; xopa> mtis kPz;;Lk; kzf;f KbahJ.  my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:-

jyhf; ,uz;L Kiwfs; jhk; $wyhk; - gpd; (jtizf;Fs; Kiwg;gb fztd;> kidtpahfr; NrHe;J thoyhk;; my;yJ NeHikahd Kiwapy; gphpe;J Nghf tpl;Ltplyhk;;;. (2:229) kPl;l Kbahjgb - (mjhtJ ,uz;L jlit jyhf; nrhd;d gpd;dH %d;whk;) jyhf; nrhy;yptpl;lhy; fztd; mg;ngz;iz kWkzk; nra;J nfhs;s KbahJ; Mdhy; mts; NtW xUtid kze;J - mtDk; mtis jyhf; nrhd;dhy; mjd; gpd; (Kjw;) fztd; - kidtp NrHe;J tho ehbdhy; - mjd; %yk; my;yh`;Tila tuk;Gfis epiyepWj;j KbAk; vd;W vz;zpdhy;> mtHfs; ,UtUk; (kWkzk; nra;J nfhz;L kztho;tpy;) kPs;tJ Fw;wky;y. (2:230).

 

kztpyf;fpd; Fwpf;Nfhs;

FLk;gk; epiyahf ,Uf;f Ntz;LnkdTk; jk;gjpfSf;fpilNa jPtPukhd gpizg;G ,Uf;f Ntz;LnkdTk; ,];yhk; kpfTk; typAWj;Jfpd;wJ. ntw;wpailahj jpUkzj;jpd; my;yJ jpUkz ge;jNk xUtUf;nfhUth; jPq;fhdhj MfptpLk;NghJ filrpj; jPh;thf tUtjhd; kztpyf;F.

kztpyf;if Mz;jhd; Muk;gpj;jpl KbAk;. Vnddpy; ngUk;ghYk; Mz; czh;Tg;G+h;tkhd KbntLf;fhky; epiyikapd; jPtPuj;ij rpe;jpj;J mwpTg;G+h;tkhd KbT vLf;fpd;whd;. MapDk;> jf;f fhuzkpUg;gpd; ePjp kd;wj;jpd; %ykhf kztpyf;F ngWtjw;F ngz;zpw;F chpik cs;sJ.

eph;g;ge;jj;jpd; fhuzkhfNth my;yJ FbNghijapNyh> jhd; vd;d NgRfpNwhk; vd;W czu Kbahj mstpw;F NfhgntwpapNyh jyhf; nrhd;dhy; mJ nry;yhjjhFk;. kidtpapd; khjtplha; fhyj;jpNyh my;yJ clYwtpw;Fg; gpwNfh jyhf; nrhy;tJ rhpahdjy;y.

 

kztpyf;fpd; tpjq;fs;

Rd;dj;jhd gpj;mj;jhd vd ,uz;L tpjkhd kz tpyf;Ffs; cs;sd.

Rd;dj;jhd kztpyf;F: kidtp (khjtplha; Kbe;J) J}a;ikale;j fhyj;jpy;> mf;fhyj;jpy; clYwT VJk; nfhs;shkypUe;J> fztd; kztpia jyhf; nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;. (mjw;Fg; gpwF mts; ,j;jh ,Ue;J me;j) ,j;jhf; fhyk; Kbe;jTlNdNa jyhf; mKyhfp tpLtjhy; mth;fs; xNu tPl;by; ,Uf;f KbahJ fztd; mtis mZfTk; KbahJ. mts; fztdpd; tPl;il tpl;L ntspNawp tpl Ntz;Lk;. jq;fspd; jpUkz cwit GJg;gpf;f Ntz;Lkhdhy; mth;fspUtUk; Gjpa jpUkz xg;gj;je;ij Gjpa k`Uld; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

fztd; ,uz;lhk; KiwAk; jyhf; nra;J tpl;lhy; ,j;jh fhyj;jpy; mtSld; Nrh;tjd; %yk; jpUkz ge;jj;ij kPl;Lf; nfhs;syhk;. mtd; %d;whk; KiwAk; jyhf; nra;J tpl;lhy; mts; kw;nwhUtiu kze;J mtUk; jyhf; nrhy;yhjtiu ,td; mg;ngz;iz kPz;Lk; kzf;f KbahJ.

gpj;mj;jhd kztpyf;F: ,e;j tifahd kztpyf;F ,];yhkpa rl;l tpjpKiwfSf;F KuzhdjhFk;. fztd; kidtpapd; khjtplha; fhyj;jpNyh> my;yJ khjtplha;f;Fg; gpwF clYwT nfhz;l gpwF my;yJ fztd; xNu Neuj;jpy; cd;id jyhf; nra;J tpl;Nld; cd;id jyhf; nra;J tpl;Nld; cd;id jyhf; nra;J tpl;Nld; vd;W %d;W Kiw $wpdhNyh ,J Nghd;w jyhf;Ffs;jhd; gpj;mj;jhd egp topf;F khwhd jyhf; vdg;gLk;. ,e;j tifahd jyhf;Ffs; rhpaw;wJk; ghtfukhdJk; MFk;.

khjhtplha; Kbe;J kidtp J}a;ikaile;j fhyj;jpy; fztd; Kj;jyhf;if xNu thf;fpaj;jpNyh my;yJ xNu jlitapNyh nrhy;yp tpl;lhYk; jyhf; Mfp tpLk;. mj;jifa jyhf; xU jyhf;fhf fzf;fplg;gLk;. MdhYk; %d;iwAk; xNu Neuj;jpy; nrhd;djw;fhf fztd; ghtpahf fUjg;gLthd;.

 

kPl;l Kbfpd;w kw;Wk; kPl;l Kbahj jyhf;

kPl;l Kbfpd;w jyhf;: Kjy; KiwNah my;yJ ,uz;lhk; KiwNah fztd; kidtpia xNu xU jyhf; nrhd;dhy;> mtspd; ,j;jh fhyj;jpy; mtis mZfyhk; Vnddpy; ,j;jhtpy; ,Uf;Fk; tiu mts; mtdpd; kidtpjhd;.  ,e;jf; fhyj;jpy; jk;gjpfspy; ahuhtJ xUth; kuzkile;J tpl;lhy; rl;lG+h;tkhf mth;fs; nrhj;jpy; gq;F ngwyhk;.  ,j;jhtpy; ,Uf;Fk; kidtpapd; kPz;Lk; $l Ntz;Lkhapd;> jhd; kPz;Lk; Nru tpUk;GfpNwd; vd;gij tha;%ykhf nrhy;yyhk; my;yJ mtsplk; clYwT nfhs;tjdhNyNah my;yJ mjw;fpOj;Jr; nry;Yk; nfhQ;ry; Kj;jkply; Nghd;witfis nra;tjd; %yk; kidtpia jpUk;g mioj;jpl KbAk;.

,J fLik Fiwe;j kz tpyf;fhf fUjg;gLfpd;wJ. Vnddpy; fztd; (,j;jh fhyk; Kbe;j gpwFk;) mtis Gjpa jpUkz xg;ge;jj;jk; kw;Wk; k`hpd; %yk;> mts; NthnwhUtiu kzf;fhjpUe;jhy;> kze;J nfhs;s KbAk;.

kPl;l Kbahj jyhf;: ,j;jyhf;fpd; gpwfhuk; kidtp fztid tpl;L gphpe;jpl Ntz;Lk;. fztd; %d;whk; Kiw jyhf; nrhd;d gpwF mtd; ,lj;ij tpl;Lg; gphpe;J ntspNawp tpl Ntz;Lk;.  mts; kw;nwhUtid kze;J mth;fs; clYwT nfhz;L me;jf; fztDk; mtis jyhf; nrhy;yp tpl;lhy; mjw;Fg; gpwF mts; jd; ,j;jh fhyj;ij Kbj;j gpwF Ntz;Lkhdhy; Kjy; fztd; Gjpa jpUkz xg;ge;jk; kw;Wk; k`hpd; %yk; kPz;Lk; kzKbf;f mDkjpf;fg;gLthd;.

jpUkz ge;jkhdJ xU ngz;zpw;F ghjpg;ig Vw;gLj;jp mtspd; tho;T rfpf;f Kbahjjhfpg; Nghdhy; fPo;fz;l R+o;epiyfspy;> ePjpgjpapd; Kd; kztpyf;F Nfhu ngz;zpw;F mDkjpAz;L.

1. mtisg; guhkhpf;f fztd; jtwpdhy;.

2. mts; mtDld; njhlh;e;J tho Kbahj mstpw;F mtis jpl;Ljy;> rgpj;jhy;> mbj;jy;> `uhkhdtw;iw nra;a eph;g;ge;jpj;jy; Nghd;wtw;iw nra;J jPq;fpioj;jhy;.

3. mtd; fztd; ntFfhykhf tuhkypUe;jhNy> my;yJ mtd; ntFfhyj;jpw;F rpiwj;jz;lid ngw;W tpl;lhNyh> mjdhy; jhd; `uhkhd nraypy; <Lgl;L tpLNthk; vd;W mts; gag;gLk;NghJ.

4. mts; fztdpw;F epiyahd ,ayhj;jd;ik> Mz;ikapd;ik> jPtPu Neha; Nghd;wit ,Ue;jhy;.

kztpyf;F nra;ag;gl;l ngz; tPl;bNyNa ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. jtph;f;f ,ayhj mtrpaj;jpw;F khj;jpuk; ntspr;nry;y Ntz;Lk;. kztpyf;Fr; nra;tjw;Fk; jpUkzk; nra;tjw;Fk; rhl;rpfs; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lnkd egptop $Wfpd;wJ.

 

Fyh (cldb kztpyf;F)

fztDf;F gzaj;njhifNah my;yJ <l;Lj;njhifNah nfhLj;J kidtp jd;id jpUkz ge;jj;jpypUe;J tpLtpj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; cldb kztpyf;F Fyh vd;W miof;fg;gLk;. jpUkz tho;tpy; ntWg;G Vw;gLtJ fztd; Gwj;jpypUe;J vd;why; mtd; kztpyf;F nra;tJ gw;wp KbT vLf;f Ntz;Lk;. Mdhy;> mJ kidtpapd; Gwj;jpypUe;J vd;why;> fztd; Vw;fdNt mtSf;Ff; nfhLj;jij jpUg;gpf; nfhLg;gjpd; %yk; cldb kz tpyf;F NfhUtjw;F ,];yhk; mtSf;F mDkjp mspf;fpd;wJ.

kidtp fztdpd; elj;ijiaNah> -------------> -------> ,iwar;rkpd;iaNah> Mz;ikapd;ikiaNah ntWf;Fk; NghJ my;yJ mtDf;F tpRthrkhf ,y;yhky; ,Ue;J ghtk; nra;J tpLNthk; vd mQ;Rk; NghJ Fyh Nfl;gJ mDkjpf;fg;gl;ljhFk;.

jhd; nfhLj;j k`iu jpUk;gg;ngWtjw;fhf Fyh nfhLg;gij fztd; jLj;J itg;gJ rl;ltpNuhjkhdjhFk;.

kidtp khjtplha; fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;jhYk; ,y;yhtpl;lhYk; Fyh nfhLg;gJ mDkjpf;fg;gl;lNj. Fyh %yk; kz tpyf;F nra;j kidtpia mtspd; rk;kjj;Jld; Gjpa jpUkz xg;ge;jk; nra;tjd; %yk; jpUkzk; nra;tJ MFkhdJ.

 

gy;NtW nghJthd gpur;idfs;

khjtplhAk; (i`y;) gps;isg; NgWf;F gpwFs;s ,uj;j Xl;lKk; (epgh];)

khjtplha; vd;gJ khjh khjk; tUk; ,uj;jj;ij Fwpf;Fk;. ngUk;ghyhd Neuq;fspy; ,J Rkhh; MW my;yJ VO ehs; tiu njhlUk;. Mdhy; epgh]; vd;gJ Foe;ij NgWf;F gpd;G ntsptUk; ,uj;jkhFk;. ,e;j ,uz;L tifahd ,uj;j Xl;l fhyj;jpd; NghJk; ngz; njhof; $lhJ. (,e;jf; fhyj;jpd; NghJ tpLgl;l njhOifia mts; Rj;jkhd gpd;G kPz;Lk; njho Ntz;bajpy;iy.) mts; Nehd;Gk; Nehw;ff;$lhJ. Mdhy; ukshdpy; jtw tpl;l Nehd;gpw;Fg; gfukhf ,uj;j Xl;l fhyk; epd;w gpwF tpl;l Nehd;Gfis Nehw;f Ntz;Lk;.  khjtplhapd; ,Wjpapy; Rj;jkhFk; nghUl;L Fspg;gJ flikahFk;. Nkd;ikf;Fhpa my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;:- khjtplha; gw;wpAk; ck;kplk; tpdTfpwhHfs;; ePH $Wk;; ''mJ (XH cghijahd) jPl;L MFk;; MfNt khjtplhapd; NghJ ngz;fis tpl;Lk; tpyfpapUq;fs;; mtHfs; J}a;ikahFk; tiu mtHfis mZfhjPHfs;;. (2:222)

khjtplha; fhyj;jpy; ngz;fSld; vt;thW ele;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;W egp (]y;) mth;fsplk;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> Nfl;fg;gl;l NghJ:- ePq;fs; tpUk;gpathW mth;fis mDgtpAq;fs;. Mdhy; clYwit khj;jpuk; jtph;j;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs; vdf; $wpdhh;fs;. (,g;D fjPh;).

,];jp`hoh khjhtplha;f;F gpwF njhlh;e;J ,uj;jk; NghtJ. ,j;jifa epiyapy; ngz; xU Kiw Fspj;jhy; (xt;nthU njhOiff;Fk; mts; Fspf;f Ntz;bajpy;iy. khwhf Rkhh; MW VO ehl;fs; tUk; mtspd; khjtplhapd; ,Wjpapd; NghJ Fspj;jhy; NghJkhdJ.) NghJkhdJ. Mdhy; xt;nthU njhOiff;Fk; mts; cS nra;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. NkYk; milf;Fk; Jzpia itj;J milj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

ghj;jpkh gpd;j; mgP `{ig]; vd;w ngz;kzp egp (]y;) mth;fsplk; ehd; njhlh;r;rpahd ,uj;j Xl;lj;jhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;Ls;Nsd;. mjdhy; ehd; vg;nghOJNk mRj;jkhf cs;Nsd;. ehd; njhOifia epWj;jpf; nfhs;sth? vd;W Nfl;lhh;fs;. mJ euk;gpypUe;J tUk; ,uj;jNkahFk; (khjtplha; ,uj;jky;y). cd;Dila khjtplha; fhyk; Muk;gpj;jTld; njhOfhNj. Mdhy; mf;fhyk; Kbe;j gpwF Fspj;Jtpl;L njhOifia njhlh;e;J nfhs; vd $wpdhh;fs;. (my; G`hhp. ,e; epiyapy; xt;nthU njhOifapd; NghJk; cS nra;AkhW egp (]y;) mth;fs; fl;lisapl;lhh;fs;.)

,g;gb ,];jp`hoh cs;s ngz; njhOtJ $Lnkd;gjhy; mts; Rj;jkhd epiyapNyNa ,Uf;fpd;whs; vd;gJ mh;j;jk;. MfNt fztd; mtSld; clYwT nfhs;tJk; mDkjpf;fg;gl;lNj.

epgh]; gps;isg;NgWf;F gpd;G tUk; ,uj;jg; Nghf;F. ,J mjpfg;gl;rk; ehw;gJ ehl;fSf;F njhlh;e;J Nghfpd;wJ. MapDk;> ,jw;F Kd;Ng ngz; Rj;jkhfp tpl;lhy;> mts; Fspj;J tpl;L njhOifiaAk; Nehd;igAk; epiwNtw;w Ntz;Lk;.

xU njhOif Neuk; te;j gpwF khjtplha; njhlq;fp tpl;lhy; khjtplha; Kbe;j gpwF mj;njhOifia khj;jpuk; jpUg;gpj; njhOf Ntz;Lk;.

 

jLf;fg;gl;litfs;

jd; cly; Njhw;wk; rk;ge;jkhf K];ypk; rNfhjhp njhpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;ba NtW rpy jilfSk; cs;sd. rthp KbNah my;yJ tpf;Nfh itj;Jf;nfhs;tJ> Kfj;jpYs;s Kbia gpLq;FtJ> gy;iy jPl;LtJ> gr;ir Fj;JtJ Mfpaitfs; my;yh`;tpd; J}jh; (]y;) mth;fshy; jLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. m];kh (uyp) mth;fs; mwptpf;fpd;whh;fs;:-

egp (]y;) mth;fsplk;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> xU ngz; vd; ngz;zpw;F jw;NghJjhd; jpUkzkhfp cs;sJ. --------------- mtspd; Kb nfhl;b tpl;lJ. MfNt mts; ngha; Kb mzpe;J nfhs;syhkh? vdf; Nfl;lhs;. my;yh`;tpd; J}jh; (]y;) mth;fs; mij kWj;J ngha; Kb cz;lhf;FgtiuAk; mzpgtiuAk; my;yh`; rgpf;fpd;whd; vdf; $wpdhh;fs;. (K];ypk;)

mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; ckh; mth;fs; $wpajhf my;fhkh mth;fs; mwptpf;fpd;whh;fs;:-

gr;ir Fj;JgtidAk; Fj;jg;gLgtidAk;> Kfj;jpy; cs;s jd; Kbia gpLq;FgtidAk; kw;wth;fspd; KfKbia gpLq;FgtidAk;> jd; gy;iy uhTgtidAk; kw;wth;fspd; gy;iy uhTgtidAk; my;yh`;tpd; gilg;gpy; khWghl;il cz;lhf;Fth;fisAk; my;yh`; rgpf;fpwhd;. jpUf;Fh;Mid Xjp te;j gdP m]ij Nrh;e;j xU ngz; vd;d khjphpahd `jPij eP mwptpf;fpd;wha;? gr;ir Fj;JgtidAk; Fj;jg;gLgtidAk;> Kfj;jpy; cs;s jd; Kbia gpLq;FgtidAk; kw;wth;fspd; KfKbia gpLq;FgtidAk;> jd; gy;iy uhTgtiAk; kw;wth;fspd; gy;iy uhTgtidAk; my;yh`;tpd; gilg;gpy; khWghl;il cz;lhf;Fth;fisAk; eP rgpg;gjhf ehd; Nfs;tpg;gl;Nld; vd $wpdhs;. my;yh`;tpd; J}jh; (]y;) mth;fs; rgpj;jth;fis ehd; Vd; rgpf;ff;$lhJ. NkYk; ,J my;yh`;tpd; Ntjj;jpYk; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;W $wpdhh;fs;. mjw;F mg; ngz; jpUf;Fh;Mid KjypypUe;J filrp tiu XjpapUf;fpNwd; eP $wpaij mjpy; ehd; fhztpy;iy vdf; $wpdhs;.  eP XjpapUe;jhs; eP fz;bUf;fNtz;Lk;. Nkd;ikf;Fhpa my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;. (ek;) J}jH cq;fSf;F vijf; nfhLf;fpd;whNuh mij vLj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;; ,d;Dk;> vij tpl;Lk; cq;fis tpyf;Ffpd;whNuh mij tpl;Lk; tpyfpf; nfhs;Sq;fs;; (59:7) vd mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; ckh; mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;. (ePq;fs; $wpa rpyij) cq;fs; kidtp nra;J tUtij ehd; ftdpj;Js;Nsd; vd;W mg;ngz; $wpdhs;. eP (vd; tPl;bw;F) cs;Ns te;J ghh;j;Jf; nfhs; vd;W mth; $wpdhh;. tPl;bDs; nrd;W ghh;j;J tpl;L mg;ngz; ntspNa te;J ehd; cq;fs; kidtpaplj;jpy; vijAk; fhztpy;iy vd;W $wpdhs;. mjw;F mth;> mts; jLf;fg;gl;l mitfis nra;jpUe;jhs; mtis kz tpyf;F nra;jpUg;Ngd; vd;W $wpdhh;. (]`P`; K];ypk; ghfk; 3 gf;fk; 1678)

[pdh (tpgr;rhuk;)

jpUkz cwT ,y;yhky; Kiwaw;w clYwT nfhs;tJ kpfTk; Nkhrkhd xd;whFk;.  Nkw;fpy; FLk;g mikg;ig rPh;Fiyf;Fk; Kf;fpa fhuzpfSs; ,J xd;whFk;.  ,j;jifa clypr;ir Fw;wj;jpw;nfjpuhf vr;rhpf;if nra;fpd;wJ NkYk; mjpy; <LgLgth;fSf;F fLk; jz;lid cs;sjhf mr;RWj;jTk; nra;fpd;wJ. ,iz itf;Fk; nfhLq;Fw;wj;NjhL rkg;gLj;jpf; $Wkstpw;F ,f;Fw;wj;ij kpfTk; gaq;fukhdjhf ,];yhk; fUJfpd;wJ. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;: tpgrhud;> tpgrhhpiaNah my;yJ ,iz itj;J tzq;FgtiisNah md;wp NtW ve;jg; ngz;izAk; tpthfk; nra;a khl;lhd;; tpgrhhp> tpgrhuidNah my;yJ ,iz itj;J tzq;FgtidNah md;wp (NtWahiuAk;) tpthfk; nra;a khl;lhs; - ,J K/kpd;fSf;F tpyf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.(24:3).

tpgr;rhuk; GhptJ my;yh`; vr;rhpj;Js;s Fw;wq;fspy; xd;W vd;gJ khj;jpuky;y mjw;F ,l;Lr; nry;Yk; ve;jr; nraypw;Fk; vjpuhf my;yh`; vr;rhpf;if nra;fpd;whd;. mtd; $Wfpd;whd;:- ePq;fs; tpgr;rhuj;ij neUq;fhjPHfs;; epr;rakhf mJ khdf;NflhdjhFk;. NkYk;> (NtW NfLfspd; gf;fk; ,Oj;Jr; nry;Yk;) jPa topahfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. (17:32)

mJ jPa top Vnddpy; mJ eufj;jpw;F ,l;Lr; nry;fpd;wJ.

jd; fztUf;nfd;wy;yhky; kw;wth;fSf;fhf jd;id myq;fhpj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; ngz; gbg;gbahf jd; xOf;fj;ij ,oe;J Kiwaw;w cwtpd; %yk; Rfk; NjLkstpw;F Cf;fk; ngw;WtpLfpd;whs;. xU K];ypk; ngz; jd; fztDf;fhf khj;jpuk; jd;id myq;fhpj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mts; moF rhjdq;fisAk;> thridj;jputpaq;fisAk;> eiffisAk; mtDf;fhf khj;jpuk; mzpa Ntz;Lk;. ,g;D mg;gh]; mth;fs; vd; kidtp vdf;fhf jd;id myq;fhpj;Jf; nfhs;tJ Nghy ehd; vd; kidtpf;fhf Ntz;b vd;id myq;fhpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwd;; vdf; $Wfpd;whh;.  tPL ngz;zpw;F mtSf;Fg; nghUe;jpa ,aw;ifahd R+o;epiya cs;s ,lkhFk;.

,];yhj;jpy; r%f xOq;Fk; xOf;f khz;GfSk; njspthf tiuaWf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. Kiwaw;w my;yJ rl;ltpNuhj nray;fSf;F ,l;Lr; nry;Yk; ve;j topAk; my;yJ rhjdq;fSk; mDkjpf;fg;gl;ljy;y. cjhuzj;jpw;F> ngz;zplk; ifFYf;FtJ> mtsplk; if FYf;Fgth;fs; mts; jpUkzk; nra;a Kbahj rNfhjud;> kfd;> je;ij Nghd;w cwT Kiw ,Ue;jhy; jtpu> fLikahf jLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.  Vnddpy; ngz;iz njhLjNy mtd; czh;r;rpia fpsh;e;njsr; nra;Ak; J}z;L NfhyhFk;. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> my;yh`; mth;fspd; Gfio cah;j;Jthdhf> ngz;izj; njhLtjpypUe;Jk; vr;rhpf;if tpLj;J $Wfpd;whh;fs;:  xU kdpjd; jhd; njhl rl;lG+h;tkw;;w xU ngz;iz njhLtij tpl ,Uk;G Crpia itj;J jd; jiyapy; Fj;jpf; nfhs;tJ mtDf;F rpwe;jjhapUf;Fk;.

 

moFgLj;jpf; nfhs;s jLf;fg;gl;litfs;

K];ypkh jtph;f;f Ntz;batw;iw NkYs;s `jPJ njspthf Fwpg;gpl;Lf; fhl;Lfpd;wJ.

  • xOq;fw;w mq;fp.

  • Kfj;jpYs;s Kbia Fwpg;ghf fz;zpikia gpLq;Fjy;. jd; Kfj;jpYs;s Kbia gpLq;FgtiuAk; kw;wth;fspd; KfKbia gpLq;FgtiuAk; my;yh`; rgpj;Js;shd;.

  • ngha;Kb mzpjy;.

  • gr;irFj;Jjy;. moFf;fhf Kd;gw;fSf;fpilNa ,ilntspia Vw;gLj;jy;. ,ij jdf;fhf nra;gtiuAk; kw;wtUf;fhf nra;gtiuAk; my;yh`; rgpf;fpd;whd;.

  • xl;lfj;jpd; kpjpiyg; Nghd;W jiyf;F Nky; nfhz;il NghLjy;.

  • Mz;fisg; Nghd;W Kb ntl;bf; nfhs;Sjy;.

  • kw;wth;fspd; czh;Tfis J}z;Lk; tifapNyh my;yJ kw;wth;fs; kdjpy; VNjDk; epidg;ig cz;lhf;Fk; tifapNyh elj;jy; my;yJ efh;jy;.

  • Mz;fspd; cilia mzpjy; mth;fisg; Nghd;W elj;jy;. my;yh`; mth;fis rgpf;fpd;whd;.  mNj Nghy; ngz;izg; Nghd;W elf;Fk; MizAk; my;yh`; rgpf;fpd;whd;.

Nkw;fz;litfs; jLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. Vnddpy; mitfs; my;yh`;tpd; gilg;gpy; khw;wk; nra;gitfshf fUjg;gLfpd;wd.

ï H 4 ð ñ
Previous Home Contents Next Top