FHMdpd; xspapy; ,irAk; ghlYk;

;,ir : jilf;F Mjhukhf cs;s %d;W FHMdpa trdq;fs; :

cykhf;fshy; fPo;f;fz;l %d;W trdq;fs; ,irf;F vjpuhd ep&gdkhf vLj;Jf; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ vd ,khk; FHJhgp mtHfs;> jdJ FHMDf;F tpsf;fTiu (jg;]PH)ahd my;-[hkpapyp m`;fhkpy; FHMd; - y; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shHfs;.

Kjy; trdk; :

أفمن هذا الحديث تعجبون . وتضحكون ولا تبكون . وأنتم سمدون . فاسجدوا لله واعبدوا 

nghUs; : ,r; nra;jpapypUe;J ePq;fs; Mr;rhpag;gLfpd;wPHfsh? ,jidg; nghUl;gLj;jhJ) ePq;fs; rphpf;fTk; nra;fpd;wPHfs;. EPq;fs; mohkYk; ,Uf;fpd;wPHfs;. (,jidg; gw;wp) ePq;fs; myl;rpaKilNahuhfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wPHfs;. MfNt> ePq;fs; my;yh`;Tf;Fr; rpuk;gzpAq;fs;. (mtidNa) tzq;Fq;fs;. #uh me;e[;k; : 59-62.

,ijNa Mq;fpy nkhopngaHg;Gfspy; ,t;thW Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ :

Wasting your (precious) lifetime in pastime and amusements (singing etc.,). While you amuse yourselves (proudly) in vanities? Surah : An najm – 61).

nghUs; : cq;fsJ (nghd;dhd) Neuq;fis (tho;f;ifia) tPz;nghOJ Nghf;FfspYk;> Ntbf;if tpNehjq;fspYk; (,irapYk;) fopj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wPHfs;. cq;fis ePq;fNs (jw;ngUikfspy;) tPzbj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; nghOJ? (Maktaba Dar-us-salam –Riyadh. Al-Qur’an. Eng.Trans)

,q;Nf ekJ Mjhuj;Jf;Fj; Njitahd trdk; 61 k; mjpy; tuf; $ba وأنتم سمدون vd;w nrhy; kl;LNk. ,jpy; te;Js;s nrhy;yhfpa سمدون (rhkpJhd;) vd;w nrhy; kl;LNk ekJ Ma;Tf;FhpaJ. ,q;F rhkpJhd; vd;w nrhy;Yf;F %yr; nrhy;yhd سمداrkjh vd;gjw;F> mugp nkhop ,yf;fz kw;Wk; nkhopapayhsHfs; gy;NtW nghUs;fisj; je;Js;shHfs;. mij itj;Jj; jhd; FHMd; nkhop ngaHg;ghsHfs;> ntt;Ntwhd gy nkhop ngaHg;Gf;fis> jkJ nkhop ngaHg;Gf; FHMd; - fspNy gad;gLj;jp ,Uf;fpd;whHfs;.

,q;Nf> ,khk; my; FHJhgp mtHfs; nkhop tof;fpNy gy;NtW tpjkhff; ifahsg;gLk; nghUs;fisf; fPNo jUfpd;whHfs; :-

rhkpJhd; vd;gjd; %yr; nrhy;yhfpa rkjh vd;gJ> xUtd; ngUik nfhz;L jd; jiyia caHj;Jjy; vd;w nghUisj; juf; $baJ.

tpidr; nrhy;yhf ,Uf;Fk; nghOJ> ngaHr;rp nrhy;yhfpa  سمود r%j; vd;w nrhy;> Xa;thf ,Uj;jy; my;yJ nghOij tPzhff; fopj;jy; vd;w nghUisj; jUk;. NkYk; me;j tpidiag; GhpgtUf;F  سمد(rhkpj;) vd;whfp> ahH jd; nghOij tPzhd Kiwapy; ,ir ,irg;gjpYk; my;yJ ,J Nghd;w nray;fspYk; tpisahl;Lj;jdkhj; jphpfpd;whHfNsh mtHfisf; Fwpf;Fk;. mNj Nghy ngz;ghypy; ,r; nraiyg; GhpgtSf;F  أسمديناm];kpjpdh (cdJ ghliyf; nfhz;L vq;fis cw;rhfg;gLj;J) vd;w nghUisj; juf; $baJ.

,Ug;gpDk;> rhkpj; vd;gJ> xUtd; jw;ngUik nfhz;L> fHtk; nfhz;L jiyia caHj;jpj; jphpjpy; vd;W kpfg; gioa mugp mfuhjpahfpa m];-]p`h`; - y; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. (See Al-Jawhar’s As-sihaah. Vol.2. p.489)

rkjh vDk; nrhy;Yf;F mirtw;W ,Uj;jy;> tPzhf Nrhk;gp ,Uj;jy; vd;w nghUisAk; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. NkYk;> my; [khapyp m`;fhkpy; FHMdpy; my;-k`;jtp vd;gtuhy;> rkjh vd;w nrhy;Yf;F fPo;f;fhZk; KiwapYk; nghUs; jug;gl;Ls;sJ. mjhtJ> xUtidf; Nfyp kw;Wk; tPzhdtw;iwf; nfhz;L topgpwor; nra;jy; MFk;. (Al-Jaami’li Ah kaamil Qur’an . vol.17, p.123)

,Wjpahf Kg;hpj; vd;gtH> rhkpJhd; vd;gjw;F > rhkpJhd; vd;why; fhkpJhd; mjhtJ mirtw;wpUj;jy; mikjp Mfpa nghUisf; Fwpf;Fk; vd;fpwhH.

mj;jghp vd;gtH ]`hghg; ngUkf;fsplkpUe;Jk; kw;Wk; jhgpaPd;fs; top %ykhfTk; rpy tpsf;fq;fis jUfpd;whHfs;. (See Jaami’ul Bayaan ‘an taweeli Aayil Qur’an. Vol.27. pp.82-84)

,g;D mg;gh]; (uyp) mtHfs; $WtjhtJ> rhkpJhd; vd;gJ vq;nfy;yhk; jpUkiw Xjg;gLfpd;wNjh> mg;gb Xjg;gLk; jpUkiw trdq;fis gpwH nrtpNaw;fhj tz;zk; MbAk;> ghbAk; $r;rypl;L tpisahbAk; nfLjy; nra;thHfNs K\;hpf;Ffs;> mtHfsJ ,e;jg; gof;fj;ijj; jhd; Fwpf;Fk; vd;fpwhHfs;. (see also Qurtubi’s Tafseer vol.17. p.123)

Nkw;fz;l mHj;jk; jhd; vkd; kf;fshYk; ifahsg;gLfpd;wJ.

NkYk; ,g;D mg;gh]; (uyp) mtHfs;> ,jw;F ,uz;lhtjhf xU nghUisAk; jUfpd;whHfs; :-

mjhtJ> jkJ Ntiyia (gpur;idfis) vspjhf;fpf; nfhs;tjw;fhf tpisahl;bYk;> nghOJ Nghf;fpYk; jq;fis <LgLj;jpf; nfhs;gtHfisf; Fwpf;Fk; vd;W $wpAs;shHfs;. ,Nj fUj;ij jhgpaPd;fshfpa ,f;hpkh mtHfSk; kw;Wk; mj;j`hf; mtHfSk; MNkhjpj;Jf; fUj;Jj; njhptpj;Js;shHfs;.

,g;D mg;gh]; (uyp) mtHfs;> %d;whtjhf ,e;j fPo;f;fhZk; tpsf;fj;ijAk; je;Js;shHfs;. MjhtJ> xUtd; jw;ngUik nfhz;L jiyiaj; Jhf;fpj; jphptijf; Fwpf;Fk;.

fjhjh mtHfs;> rhkpJhd; vd;gJ ftdkpd;ikiaf; Fwpf;Fk; vd;Wk;> ,J K\;hpf;fPd;fspd; gof;fkhFk; vd;Wk; $wpAs;shHfs;. NkYk;> K[h`pj; vd;gtH fLikahd Nfhgk; my;yJ Mj;jpuk; vd;Wk; nghUs;gLk; vdf; $wpAs;shH.

Mf> rhkpJhd; vd;w nrhy;yhdJ ,iue;J ghbf; nfhz;Lk;> Mbf; nfhz;Lk;> jkJ Neuq;fis tPzhd tifapy; fopj;Jj;> jw;ngUik nfhz;L jiyia caHj;jpf; nfhz;L jphpgtHfisAk;> my;yJ ,iwkiwiaAk; mjd; trdq;fisAk; gpwH fhjpy; tpoh tz;zk; ,iw miog;igj; jil  nra;Ak; Nehf;Fld; %Hf;fj;jdkhf> Nfhgq; nfhz;L> MNtrj;Jld; jphpgtHfisAk; Fwpf;ff; $ba nghUisj; njspthd Kiwapy; je;J epw;fpwJ. Nkw;fz;l nray;KiwahdJ ,];yhj;jpw;F tpNuhjkhd> khWghlhd mjd; Nky; mtHfsJ ftdkpd;ikiaAk; Fwpf;ff; $ba xU fUj;Jr; nrwpitj; je;J epw;fpwJ.

NkYk;> rhkpJhd; vd;w nrhy;Yf;F> fUj;J tof;fpy; gythwhd nghUs;fs; $wg;gl;lhYk;> ,iriaj; jil nra;jtw;Fz;lhd Neubahd nghUisj; je;J tpltpy;iy. vdNt> ,e;j xU trdj;ij kl;Lk; itj;J ehk; ,irf;F vjpuhd jilf;fhd Mjhukhf Kd; itf;f KbahJ. NkYk; ,e;j epiyia cz;ikg;gLj;Jtjw;F NkYk;> FHMdpypUe;Jk;> egp (]y;) mtHfspd; mKj nkhop (Rd;dhf;)fspypUe;Jk; ehk; mjw;fhd Mjhuq;fisj; jpul;l Ntz;baJ mtrpakhfpd;wJ.

,uz;lhtJ trdk; 

,e;j ,uz;lhtJ trdk; #uh my; ,];uhtpy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;sJ. ,JTk; ,irf;F vjpuhd Mjhukhf mikfpd;wJ.

واستفزز من استطعت منهم بصوتك وأجلب عليهم بخيلك ورجلك وشاركهم في الأموال ولأولد وعدهم، وما يعدهم شيطان إلا غرور (سورة : الإسراء :64)

,d;Dk; mtHfspypUe;J (top jtwr; nra;a) eP rf;jp ngw;wpUf;fpd;wtHfis cd; $g;ghl;ilf; nfhz;L top jtwr; nra;. cd;Dila Fjpiug;gilfisAk;> fhyhl; gilfisAk; mtHfs; kPJ Vtp tpL: mtHfSila) nry;tq;fspYk;> gps;isfspYk; eP $l;lhfTk; ,Ue;J nfhs;. ,d;Dk; (ngha;ahdtw;iwf; nfhz;L) mtHfSf;F thf;fspj;J tpL. Vkhw;wj;ijj; jtpu> NtW vijAk; i\j;jhd; mtHfSf;F thf;fspg;gjpy;iy vd;Wk; (my;yh`;thfpa) mtd; $wpdhd;. (#uh my; ,];uh my;yJ gdP ,];uhaPy; : 64)

Mjk; (miy) mtHfSf;F i\j;jhid ,iwtd; rpuk; gzpar; nrhd;d NghJ mtd; kWj;j gpd;> myyh`;tpd; ey;ybahHfshfpa rpyiuj; jtpu> kw;wtHfis topNfl;by; nfhz;L nry;y ,iwtdplk; i\j;jhd; Ntz;bf; nfhz;lhd;. mjw;Fg; gjpyhfj; jhd; ,iwtd; i\j;jhid Nehf;fp ciuahLtjhf Nkw;fz;l trdk; mike;Js;sJ.

jhgpaPd;fspd; fhyj;jpw;Fg; gpd; te;j FHMd; tphpTiuahsHfshfpa K[h`pj; vd;gtUk;> mj;j`hf; vd;gtUk; Nkw;fz;l trdk; gw;wpf; $Wk; nghOJ> i\j;jhdhdtd; jd;Dila Fuiyf; nfhz;L ,irahYk;> ghly;fshYk; kw;Wk; Ntbf;if tpNehjq;fshYk; kdpjHfis FJhfypf;fr; nra;fpd;whd; vd tphpTiu je;Js;sdH. (See Tafseer vol.10 p.289, Ibn Katheer’s Tafseerul Qur’aanil Adheem. Vol.5, p.91 and Tabari’s Tafseer vol.15.p.118.)

me;j xypahdJ fhw;iwf; nfhz;L xyp vOg;gf; $ba ,irf; fUtpahFk; vd mj;j`hf; mtHfs; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whHfs;.

NkYk;> ve;j xU rg;jk; my;yh`;tpw;F fPo;g;gbjiy tpl;Lk; mtidj; jLf;fpd;wNjh mj;jifa rg;j xypfisg; gw;wpj; jhd; Nkw;nfhz;l trdk; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ vd ,g;D mg;gh]; (uyp) mtHfs; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whHfs;. (As reported in the Narration of At-Tabari Traced to Ibn Abbas and Qataadha, see his Tafseer, vol-15, p.118 for details)

epr;rakhf Nkw;fz;l trdk; kpfr; rhpahf vijf; Fwpf;fpd;wnjd;why;> my;yh`; Rg;`hd`{j;jMyh Fwpg;gpLk; (,d;Dk; -mtHfspypUe;J (top jtwr; nra;a) eP rf;jp ngw;wpUf;fpd;wtHfis cd; $g;ghl;ilf; nfhz;L top jtwr; nra;-) trdk;> mJ ve;j tifahd> vj;jifa rg;jk;> vj;jifa $g;ghL vdf; Fwpg;gpl;Lf; $wtpy;iyahapDk;> ve;j rg;jk; ,iw miog;ghf ,y;iyNah> ve;j rg;jk; ,iwtDf;F fPo;g;gba miog;G tpLf;Fk;gb ,y;iyNah mj;jifa rg;jj;ijj; jhd; Nkw;fz;l trdk; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ vd;W mj;jghp mtHfs; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whHfs;. (See At-Tabari’s Tafseer vol.15. p.118 for details)

Mf> Nkw;fz;l tpsf;fkhdJ> my;yh`;tpd; miog;nghypiaj; jtpHj;J> Vida xypfs;> rg;jq;fs; mJ Nghd;Nw ,iriaAk; jil nra;tjw;fhd Mjhukhf mike;jhYk;> ,d;Dk; ehk; epiwthd Mjhuj;ij milatpy;iy vd;Nw Njhd;Wfpd;wJ. vdNt> mLj;j Mjhuj;ijj; Njbg; Gwg;gLNthk;!

%d;whtJ trdk; :

fPo;f;fz;l ,e;j trdk; jhd; ,irf;Fk;> mJ rhHe;j ghlYf;Fkhd jilf;F rhpahd Mjhukhfj; jpfOfpd;wJ.

ومن الناس من يشترى لهو الحديث ليضل عن سبيل الله بغير علم ويتخدها هزوا أولئك لهم عذاب مهين . (سورة لقمن :6)

kdpjHfspy; rpyH ,g;gbAk; ,Uf;fpd;whHfs;. kd kaf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk; nra;jpfis mtHfs; tpiyf;F thq;Ffpd;whHfs;. mtHfs; vt;tpj mwpTkpd;wp kf;fis my;yh`;tpd; topia tpl;L gpwor; nra;tjw;fhfTk; me;j top(apy; tUkhW tpLf;fg;gLk; miog;gp)id Vsdk; nra;tjw;fhfTk; jhd;!

NkNy cs;s trdj;jpy; ekJ Ma;Tf;F cl;gLk; nrhy;yhdJ لهو الحديث MFk;.

Nkw;fz;l nrhy;ypd; tpsf;fTiuahf IFT - FHMdpy;  $wg;gl;bUg;gijf; fPNo jUfpd;Nwhk;.

%yj;jpYs;s nrhw;nwhlH y`;ty; `jP]; MFk;. ,J kdpjid KOf;f KOf;f jd; gf;fk; <Hj;Jf; nfhz;L gpwtw;iw kwf;fr; nra;J tpLk; tp\ak; vdg; nghUs;gLk;. Mwptpg;Gf;fspy; tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sjhtJ : mjhtJ> Fiw\;fspd; midj;J Kaw;rpfspDlNdAk; egp (]y;) mtHfSila miog;Gg; gzp jilglhky; mjd; tpisTfs; njhlHe;j NghJ> Fiw\;fs; <uhdpypUe;Jk; kw;Wk; ,];/ge;jpahhpd; fijfis tutioj;J fij nrhy;Yk; glyj;ijj; njhlq;fpdhHfs;. ghl;Lg;ghLk; mbikg; ngz;fisAk; Vw;ghL nra;jhHfs;. kf;fs; ,tw;wpy; %o;fp egpatHfspd; Ngr;irf; Nfl;fhkypUf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf! (,];yhkpf; /gTz;Nl\d; l;u];l;> FHMd; jkpohf;fk;> tpsf;fTiu gioa gjpg;G vol.2> gf;fk; 265 mbf;Fwpg;G 2. (#uh Yf;khd:06 tJ trdk;)

Nkw;fz;l trdkhdJ> ahH Vf ,iwNahdhfpa my;yh`;tpd; Jhijr; nrtpkLf;fhky;> jq;fis tPz; Nfspf;iffspy; kd kaf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jgitfspy; <LgLj;jpf; nfhz;Lk;> Neuhd ghijapdpd;Wk; tpyfp Jhukhd jPa topfis Nehf;fpr; nrd;W nfhz;L ,Uf;fpd;whHfNs mtHfisg; gw;wpj; jhd; ,iwtd;  Nkw;fz;l trdk; %yk; tpsf;Ffpd;whd;.

Nkw;fz;l ekJ Ma;Tf;F cl;gl;l nrhy;yhfpa لهو الحديث gw;wp ,g;D [hPd; mj;jghp mtHfs jdJ [hkpcy; gahdpy; Fwpg;gpLk; NghJ> Nkw;fz;l nrhy;Yf;F FHMd; tphpTiuahsHfs; gythwhfg; nghUs; nfhz;Ls;shHfs;. me;j nrhy; gw;wpa mtHfsJ tpsf;fk; %d;W tpj gphpTfspy; epd;wp mwpTiu jUfpd;wJ.

   ·      ghLtJk; mijf; Nfl;gJk;

   ·      ghLtijj; njhopyhff; nfhz;l Mz;> ngz;iz tpiyf;F thq;Fjy;

   ·      tPzhfg; nghOijg; Nghf;Ftjw;fhf (,ir)f; fUtpfis thq;Fjy;. cjhuzkhf - jNgyh (Drum)

Nkw;fz;l %d;W tpsf;fq;fSk; Fwpg;gpy; vij czHj;Jfpd;wnjd;why;> tPzhf> ntWf;fj;jf;fitfshdtw;iwAk;> mjw;fhd rhjdq;fisAk; tpiyf;F thq;fp> jq;fsJ nghUisAk;> Neuj;ijAk; mjpy; tPzbj;jy;| Fwpg;ghf ,irapYk;> ghlypYk; <LgLjiyj; jhd; Fwpf;fpd;wJ.

Nkw;fz;l tpsf;fj;ij xw;wpNa ehafj; NjhoHfshfpa> ,g;D k];CJ (uyp)> [hgpH (uyp)> ,g;D mg;gh]; (uyp) MfpNahHfsJ fUj;Jk; mike;jpUe;jJ. Nkw;fz;l nrhy;gw;wp ,tHfsplk; tpsf;fk; Nfl;fg;gl;l nghOJ> vtd; xUtidj; jtpu NtW ,iwtd; ,y;iyNah me;j my;yh`;tpd; kPJ rj;jpakhf mJ ghLtijNa Fwpf;Fk; vd;whHfs;. NkYk;> Nkw;fz;l jd;Dila epiyia cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf %d;W Kiw mjd; Nky; cWjpapl;Lf; $wp ,Uf;fpd;whHfs;. (Related By Al-Byhaqi, Ibnul-Mundhir and Al-Hakkim in his Mustadrak, where he authendicated it; and it was confirmed by Abu-Dhahabi).

,g;D mg;gh]; (uyp) mtHfs; $wpajhtJ> ghLtJk; kw;Wk; mijg; Nghd;wijAk; Fwpf;Fk; vd;whHfs;. (See At-Tabri’s Jamiul-Bayan, vol.p.61, for the various narrations related to Ibn Abbas)

[hgpH (uyp) mtHfs; $wpajhtJ> ghLtJk; kw;Wk; ghLtijf; Nfl;gJk; MFk; vd;W $wpdhHfs;. (See At-Tabari’s Jaamiul-Bayan vol.21, p.62.)

Nkw;fz;l KbTfs; ghLtijAk;> ,iriaf; Nfl;gijAk; mjw;fhd jilfshf cs;sd vd;w fUj;ij ciladthf cs;sd. ,Nj fUj;ijj; jhd; jhgpaPd;fshfpa ,f;hpkh> K[h`pj;> kf;$y;> ckH gpd; Rig; ,d;Dk; gyH ngw;wpUe;jhHfs;. (For details Ibn Katheer Tafseer. Vol.6. p.334; Al Qurtubi’s, Al-Jaami, vol.14.pp51-51 and As-Suyooti’s Ad-Durr Al-Manthoor vol.5, pp.158-160).

NkYk; ,uz;lhJ epiy tpsf;fkhf fPo;f;fz;l tpsf;fTiu mike;Js;sJ :

Ve;j xU ciuahly; my;yJ Ngr;R ,iw epuhfhpg;gpd; gf;fk; kf;fis miof;fpd;wNjh my;yJ ,iw epuhfhpg;Gf; nfhs;ifiag; ngw;wpUf;fpwNjh mtw;iwf; Fwpf;ff; $baJ لهو الحديث vd;w nrhy; vd egpj; NjhoHfSf;F mLj;j jpUkiw tphpTiuahsHfshd> mj;j`hf; mg;JH u`;khd; gpd; i[j; gpd; m];yk; MfpNahH $wp ,Uf;fpd;whHfs;. (see commentatories of Ibn Katheer vol.6. p.334 and At-Tabari vol.21. p.63)

%d;whtJ epiy tpsf;fk; :

ahH jq;fsJ nfl;l Ngr;Rf;fs; my;yJ jtwhd Ngr;Rf;fs; kw;Wk; nray; %yk; kf;fis my;yh`;tpd; topapdpd;Wk; mtid tzq;Ftjdpd;Wk;> mtid epidT $HtjpypUe;Jk; kf;fis top gpwor; nra;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;whHfNsh> mj;jifa ,ay;Gfisg; ngw;wpUg;gtiu ,e;j لهو الحديث vDk; nrhy; Fwpf;Fk;.

cjhuzkhf `]d; g]hp (u`;) mtHfs; Fwpg;gpLtjhf> ,khk; Myh]p mtHfs; fPo;f;fz;l $w;iwf; $Wfpd;whHfs;. ahH jq;fsJ ,uT Neuq;fis tPz; Ngr;Rf;fspYk;> Nfspf;iffspYk;> rphpg;G %l;Lk; nray;fspYk;> fw;gidf; fiu nrhy;tjpYk;> ghl;Lg; ghLtjpYk; ,d;Dk; ,J Nghd;w nray;fspYk; <Lgl;L xUtid my;yh`;it tzq;Ftjpdpd;Wk; mtid epidT $HtjpYk; ,Ue;J Nkw;fz;l kw;Wk; ,J Nghd;w nray;fspy; <LgLkhW nra;fpd;whNdh mj;jifa midj;J nray;fisAk; me;jr; nrhy; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ. (Roohl Ma’ani vol.21. p.67)

Nkw;fz;l tpsf;fj;ij MNkhjpf;Fk; ,khk; Myh]p mtHfs;> vj;jifa nray;fs; tPzhd ntWf;fj;jf;f nray;fshf ,Ue;J ,iwtdpd; Qhgfj;jpdpd;Wk; xUtidg; gpwor; nra;fpd;wNjh> mj;jifa nray;fSf;F لهو الحديث vd;w ,e;jr; nrhy;iy Fwpg;gpLtJ nghUj;jkhdJ vd;fpwhH.

rpyH Nkw;fz;l (31:6) trdk; kw;Wk; mjd; njhluhf tUk; trdk; Mfpatw;iw ,izj;Jg; ghHf;Fk; NghJ> ,J K\;hpf;fPd;fSila nraiyj; jhd; Fwpf;Fk; vd;Wk;> rpyH ,J K];ypk;fisAk; Fwpf;Fk; vd;fpwhHfs;. (mtdplk; ek; trdq;fs; Xjpf; fhz;gpf;fg;gl;lhy;> mtDila fhJfspy; ke;jk; Vw;gl;bUg;gJ Nghd;Wk;> mtw;iw mtd; NfshjJ Nghd;Wk; jw; ngUikAld; Kfj;ijj; jpUg;gpf;nfhs;fpd;whd; 31:7)

,khk; ,g;D i[j; mtHfs; Nkw;fz;l trdj;ijf; Fwpg;gpl;L> ,e;j trdk; ,iw epuhfhpg;ghsHfisNa> mtHfspd; jd;ikfisNa Nehf;fp ciuahLfpd;wJ vd;gij ePq;fs; mwpatpy;iyah!? Vdf; $w ,\mijf; fPo;f;fhZk; trdk; %yk; cWjpg;gLj;jp ,Uf;fpd;whHfs;.

rj;jpaj;ij epuhfhpf;Fk; ,tHfs; $Wfpd;whHfs; : ,e;jf; FHMid mwNt nrtpNaw;fhjPHfs;. ,J Xjg;gl;lhy;> mjw;F ,ilA+W nra;Aq;fs;|,jd; %yk; ePq;fs; ntd;W tplyhk;. (41:26)

Nkw;fz;l trdk;> FHMdpa trdk; Xjg;gLk; NghJ> mij nrtpNaw;fh tz;zk; jq;fsJ $r;ry;> $g;ghLfs; %yk;> FHMidr; nrtpAWtjdpd;Wk; gpwiu top nfLf;Fk; ,iz itg;ghsHfisj; jhd; Fwpf;fpwJ. VdNt> ,e;j trdk; K];ypk;fisf; Fwpg;gjy;y vd;fpwhH ,khk; i[j; vd;gtH. (See At-Tabari Tafseer vol.21. p.63; Al-Qurtubi’s Tafseer vol.15, p.356. for details)

mj;jghp mtHfs; ,J gw;wpf; Fwpg;gpLk; NghJ> Nkw;fz;l لهو الحديث nrhy;ypd; rhpahd mHj;jk; vJ vdpy;> ve;j xU Ngr;R my;yh`;tpd; epidtpdpd;Wk; xUtidj; jLf;fpd;wNjh> mj;jifa Ngr;R ,iwtdhYk;> mtdJ JhjH K`k;kJ (]y;)mtHfshYk; jil nra;ag;gl;bUf;fpd;wJ. Mdhy; ,jpy; rpy Ngr;Rf;fSf;F tpjp tpyf;F cz;L.

Nkw;fz;l mj;jghp mtHfspd; fUj;Jf;fspypUe;J xU rhpahd jilf;F Mjhukhd ,y;yhky;> ghliyAk;> ,iz itg;igAk; nghJthd Fwpg;gpy; czHj;jp epw;fpd;wJ.

Quoted from p.63. vol.21. of his Jaami’ul Baya’an Taweeli Aayil Quraan)

mjhtJ vJ my;yh`;Tila epidit tpl;Lk; gpwor; nra;fpwNjh mJ ,iz itg;ig ngw;wp tpLtJk;| mj;jifa nray; my;yJ Ngr;R kd kaf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk; ghly;> ,irapy; my;yJ Ngr;rhf xypf;Fkhdhy; mJTk; jil nra;ag;gl;l xd;whfTk; ekf;F Fwpg;ghy; czHj;jp epw;fpd;wJ. Fwpg;ghf ,e;j لهو الحديث vd;w nrhy;yhdJ> vJ my;yh`;tpd; ghijapy; nry;tjdpd;Wk; jLf;fpd;wNjh mj;jifaijf; Fwpf;fpd;wJ vdyhk;. ,d;W ,irAk;> fhdKk; mijNa jhd; nra;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ vd;gij re;Njfkpy;yhky; nrhy;y KbAk;.

Nkw;fz;l trdk; ,irf;Fk;> ghlYf;Fk; vjpuhd> gy;NtW nkhopngaHg;Gf;fspDlNd> jw;nray; tpsf;fkhfj; jhd; mjw;fhd jiliag; ngw;Ws;sj jtpu> <khdpa neQ;rk; KOikahd Mjhuj;ijf; FHMdpd; xspapy; ngw Kbahky; jtpj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;gij czu Kbfpd;wJ. Vnddpy;> ehk; ,d;Dk; Neubahd jiliaf; fz;L gpbf;ftpy;iy. xU kiwKf jw;nray; tpsf;fj;ijj; jhd; ngw;Ws;Nshk;.vdNt> NkYk; ehk; njspT ngw mz;zy; egp (]y;) mtHfspd; mKj nkhopfis ehl Ntz;ba mtrpa mtruj;jpy; cs;Nshk;

2. ,irf;F vjpuhd mz;zy; egp (]y;) mtHfspd; mKj nkhopfs; :

mz;zy; egp (]y;) mtfspd; Vuhs mKj nkhopfs;> ,irf;Fk;> ghlYf;Fk; mJ rhHe;j ,irf; fUtpfSf;Fk; vjpuhfNt mike;Js;sd. Mj;jifa ,irf; fUtpfis ,irg;gij ,];yhkpa \hPmj; rl;lq;fs; jilAk; nra;Js;sd. Mdhy;> rpy epge;jidfSld; $ba tpjptpyf;fhd epiyfspy;> \hPmj; rl;lk; mDkjpaspf;Fk; epiyfs; cs;sd. Mj;jifa re;jHg;gq;fs; egp (]y;) mtHfspd; mKj nkhopfs; njspthfTk; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;sd. Ghlf; $ba ghly; thpfs; mikg;igAk;> ,irf;ff; $ba ,irf; fUtpapd; tif> msitAk; $l kpfj; Js;spjkhff; $wp epw;fpd;wd.

Mdhy;> JujpU\;lkhf> rpy khHf;f mwpQHfs; jk; Nghjhj Qhdj;jhy;>,irf;Fk;> ghlYf;Fk; ,irf;fUtpfisg; gad;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; vjpuhf tUk; `jP];fs; midj;Jk; gytPdkhdit my;yJ Gide;Jiuf;fg;gl;lit vd;w fUj;ij ntspapl;Ls;sdH. Mj;jifa mtHfspd; jtwhd fUj;ijg; Nghf;Fk; Kfkhf ,J tp\aj;jpy; ehk; jPtpu Ma;tpy; <Lgl Ntz;ba epiyapy; cs;Nshk;.

1. `jP]{k; mjd; juq;fSk; :

egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; :

xU fhyk; tUk;> mg;nghOJ vdJ ck;kj;jtHs; tpgr;rhuj;ijAk;> gl;L mzptijAk;> kJ mUe;JtijAk;> ,irf; fUtpfisg; gad;gLj;JtijAk; jkf;F MFkhdjhf Mf;fpf; nfhs;thHfs;.(Gfhhp) (See Fathul Bari vol.10.p.51)

Nkw;fz;l `jP]pd; juk; gw;wp> `jP]; fiy ty;YeHfSf;Fk;> mwpQHfSf;Fk; ,ilNa fUj;J NtWghL epyTfpd;wJ.

Nkw;fz;l mwptpg;ghsH thpirapy; Kjypy; ,lk; ngWk; `p]hk; ,g;D mk;khUf;Fk;> ,khk; Gfhhp mtHfSf;Fk; ,ilNa njhlHG mUe;Js;sJ vd ,khk; ,g;D `];k; mtHfs; Fwpg;gpl;L> ,e;j `jP]; Vw;Gilajy;y vd;Wk; mjdhy;> ,ijf; nfhzL ghly;> ,ir> ,irf; fUtpfSf;F vjpuhd Mjhkhf Nkw;fz;l `jPi] vLj;Jf; nfhs;s KbahJ vd;fpwhH.

Mdhy;> kpfg; ngUk; `jP]; fiy ty;Yduhfpa N\f; ,g;D]; ]yh`; jdJ> cYhKy; `jP]; vd;Dk; Ehypy; Nkw;fz;l `jP]; KO Mjhuj;Jld;> mwptpg;ghsH thpir rhpahd Kiwapy; mike;Jk;> xU `jP]; jukhdjhf mwpg;gad;gLk; midj;J KiwfSf;Fk; mjd; epge;jidfSf;Fk; cl;gl;L> jukhd `jP]; vd; rhd;iwAk; ngw;Ws;sJ vd;w fUj;ij toq;fpAs;shH. Nkw;fz;l ,g;D `];k; mtHfspd; $w;wi kWf;f> ,g;D];]yh`; cila $w;Nw NghJkhdJ vd ,g;D `[H mtHfs; jdJ ]`P`{y; Gfhhpf;fhd tpsf;fTiuahfpa /gj;`{y; ghhpapy; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shH. (For Details, refer to vol.10. p.52. of the Salafi Edi. Cairo)

NkYk;> ,g;D `[H mtHfspd; jdpg;gl;l Ehyhd> j/yPfj; j/yPf; vd;Dk; Ehypy; KOikahd mwptpg;ghsH thpirAld; Nkw;fz;l `jP]; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,jd; %yk; my; [hkP< m]; - ]`P`; vD;Dk; Ehypy; gytPdkhd `jP]hfj; jtwhd Kiwapy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;bUg;gij> Nkw;fz;l j/yPfj; j/yPk;  vd;w Ehy; kWj;J> jukhd `jP]; vd;w rhd;iwj; jUfpd;wJ.

NkYk; ,g;D `[H mtHfs;> ,g;D `];k; mtHfspd; $w;iw kWj;J> Nkw;fz;l `jP]; rhpahd mwptpg;ghsH thpirAld; mike;Js;sJ vdTk;> jdJ Ehyhd j/yPfj; j/yPf; - y; rhd;W gfHe;Js;shH.

NkYk; etPd fhy mwpQHfsplk; `jP]; gw;wp rhpahd mZF Kiw my;yJ Qhdk; ,y;yhjjpd; fhuzkhf> jtwhd Kbit mwptpj;J tpLfpd;whHfs;.

cjhuzkhf> A+Rg; my; fHshtp mtHfs; jdJ> my; `yhy; ty; `uhk; /gpy; ,];yhk; vDk; Ehypy;> ,ir ghly; rk;ge;jkhf mwptpf;fg;gLk; `jP];fisg; nghWj;jtiu> mjd; fUj;jpy; rpy khw;wq;fs; nra;ag;gl;bUf;fpd;wJ my;yJ gytPdkhd `jP];fshf cs;sd vd `jP]; kw;Wk; /gpf;`; fiy ty;YeHfs; $Wfpd;whHfs; vdf; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shH.

Fwpg;G : NkYk;> A+Rg; my; fHshtp mtHfs; Fwpg;gpLk;> /gpf;`; fiy ty;YeHfs;> \hPmj; rl;l Muha;r;rp gw;wp mwpQHfs; MthHfs;. Gpf;`; fiy ty;YeHfSf;Fk;> `jP] fiy ty;YeHfSF;> tpj;jpahrk; cz;L. NkYk; `jP]; gw;wp tpkHrpf;f A+Rg; my; fHshtp mtHfs;> my; Gfhhp Nghd;Nwh my;yJ m`kj;> ,g;D KaPd;> mG jhT+j;> mG RuM> ,g;D mgp `hjpk;> ,g;D];]yh`;> my;- ,uhf;fp> ,g;D ijkpa;ah kw;Wk; ,g;D `[H Nghd;w `jP]; fiy ty;YeH my;y. mtH nghJthd khHf;f mwpQHfshd my; f];]hyp> ,g;Dy; - mugp> ,g;D `];k; Nghd;wtNu. ,tHfs; topahfj; jhd; Nkw;fz;l `jPi] A+Rg; my; fHshtp mtHfs; gytPdkhdj vd mwptpf;fpd;whHfs;. vdNt ,J Vw;Gilajy;y.

NkYk; A+Rg; my; fHshtp mtHfs; Vuhskhd ]`hghf;fSk;> jhgpaPd;fS; ghly;fis urpj;jjhfTk;> mjpy; mtHfs; ve;j tpj Fw;wKk; fhztpy;iy vd;w jtwhd jftiy jdJ `yhy; ty; `uhk; /gpy; ,];yhk; vd;w Ehypy; gf;fk; 293 y; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whH. NkYk; A+Rg; my; fHshtp mtHfSk;> ,g;Dy; - mugp> ,g;D `];k; mtHfSk; khHf;f mwpQHfs; vDk; jq;fsJ jFjpiaj; jtwhd Kiwapy; gad;gLj;jp> jtwhd jPHg;G toq;fpAs;shHfs; vd ,e;Ehypd; %y MrphpaH Fwpg;gpLfpd;whH. Vnddpy;> ve;j `jP]{k; ,y;iy vd;gjw;F Kd;>  vdf;Fj; njhpe;j tiu vd;w thHj;ijiar; NrHj;jpUg;gpd; mtHfsJ mlf;fj;ijf; fhl;bapUf;Fk;. (See Music and singing – Abu Bilal Musthafa A-Kanadip.17, FN No.58 and 59.)

kw;Wk; fhjp mGgf;fH ,g;Dy;mugp mtHfs;> ghLtijj; jil nr;af; $bajhf ve;j `jP]{k; ,y;iy vd;Wk;| ,g;D `];k; mtHfs; ghLtijAk;> ,iriaAk; jil nra;Ak; midj;J `jP];fs; jtwhdit> Gide;Jiuf;fg;gl;lit vd;fpwhHfs;.

Nkw;fz;l Ma;tpy;> ehk; Rl;bf; fhl;b ,Uf;Fk; `jP]hdJ> jukhdJ vd;w epiyiag; ngw;W> ghly;> ,irf;F vjpuhd jiliaAk; mjw;Fhpa rhpahd MuhjkhfTk; jpfOfpd;wJ.

2. Gfhhp :

ليكونن من أمتي أقوام يستحلون الحر والحرير والخمر والمعازف

]`P`; GfhhpapypUe;J ehk; Nkw;Nfhs; fhl;bAs;s `jP]pd; mugp %yj;jpy;> ek; Ma;Tf;Fj; Njitahd ghfk; kl;Lk; NkNy vLj;Jf; fhl;lg;gl;L;s;sJ. mjhtJ> xU fhyk; tUk;> mg;nghOJ vdJ ck;kj;jtHfs; tpgr;rhuj;ijAk;> gl;L mzptijAk;> kJ mUe;JtijAk;> ,irf; fUtpfisg; gad;gLj;JtijAk; jkf;F MFkhdjhf Mf;fpf; nfhs;thHfs;.

,jpy; ek; Ma;Tf;F cl;gLk; thHj;ij معازف (kM]p/g;) vd;gJ kl;LNk. ,J jhd; ,irf; fUtpfisf; Fwpf;fg;gad;gLj;jg;gl;bUf;Fk; nrhy;yhFk;. mugp nkhopapd; %y mfuhjpahfpa yprhDy; mug; vd;w Ehypy; kM]p/g; vd;gJ  مزاف kp]h/g;  my;yJ أزف m];/g; vd;w nrhy;ypd; gd;ik vdf; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. mjd; mHj;jkhf> xU nghUisf; Fwpg;gpLtJ my;yJ ,af;Fjw;Fhpa fUtp my;yJ nghOJ Nghf;fpw;fhf mtHfspd; rg;jj;jpw;F Vw;wthW jhskplf; $baJ vd;w nghUs;fisj; jUfpwJ. NkYk; kp]hg; vd;w nrhy;> xUikapy; nghpa kuj;jhyhd kj;jsk; (Large Wooden Drum) vd;W vkd; kf;fshy; mHj;jk; nfhs;sg;gl;lJk; MFk;. NgaHr;r nrhy;yhfpa m];/g; MdJ> معازف kM]p/g; - I ,af;ff; $ba nraiyf; Fwpf;Fk;. mjhtJ> if kj;jsk; (Hand Drum – Dufoof) my;yJ mJ Nghy mbj;J Xir vOg;gf; $ba kw;w fUtpfis ,irg;gijf; Fwpf;Fk;.

NkYk;> kpfg; goikahd mfuhjpahfpa my;-[t;`hp mtHfspd; m];-]p`h`; - y;> kM]p/g; vd;gJ ,irf; fUtpfs; vdf; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. NkYk;> my;-M]p/g; vd;gJ> ghLgtiuAk;> m];/g; vd;gJ fhw;iwf; nfhz;L xyp vOg;gf; $bajha; ,Uf;Fk; vdf; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.

m];-]gPjp vd;gtH jdJ> jh[{y; m&]; kpd; [th`phpy; fh%];> vd;Dk; Ehypy; kM]p/g; gw;wp ,t;thW Fwpg;gpLfpwhH. KM]p/g; vd;gJ nghOJ Nghf;fpw;fhfg; gad;gLj;jf; $ba fUtpfs;> mf; fUtpfs; kPJ mbj;J xyp vOg;gjYk; my;yJ Gy;yhq;Foy; (Flute) Nghy Cjp xyp vOg;GjYk; my;yJ Nksk; (Drum) Nghd;w ,irf; fUtpfis ,irj;jYk; my;yJ iff; nfhl;L (Hand Drum) Nghd;wtw;wpy; xyp vOg;GjYk; my;yJ ,J Nghd;w ,irf; fUtpfis gad;gLj;JtJk; MFk; vdf; Fwpg;gpLfpwhH. (Taajul ‘Aroos min Jawaahiril Qamoos vol.6 P.197)

NkYk; ghiytdj;jpy; kuq;fspDhNl fhw;W Gfe;J vOg;Gk; tprpy; Nghd;w rg;jj;jpw;F> [pd;fspd; rg;jk; mjhtJ mugpapy; M]p/Gy; [pd; vd;gH. Me;j M]p/g; vd;w thHj;ij kM]p/g;> m];/g; vd;w thHj;ijahf ,Uf;Fk; nghOJ> ,irf; fUtpfis ,irg;gijAk;> ,irf; fUtpfisAk; Fwpg;gpLfpwNjh mNj Nghy> mt;thW vOk; xyp miyfSf;F M]p/Gy; (M]p/Gy; [pd; - [pd;fspd; rg;jk;) vdf; Fwpg;gplg;gLfpwJ vd ,g;Dy; m/jPH vd;gtH jdJ me;-ep`hah /gP fhPgpy; `jP]; vd;w Ehypy; Fwpg;gpLfpwhH. (vol.3, p.230 of An-Nihaayah)

,g;D `[H mtHfs; jdJ ]`P`; Gfhhpf;fhd tpsf;fTiuahfpa /gj;`{y; ghhpapy;> m];/g; vd;gJ ghLtijf; Fwpf;Fk; vdf; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shH. (Fathhul Baari, vol.10. p.55)

Nkw;fz;l mwpQHfs;> cykhg; ngUkf;fspd; $w;Wg;gb kM]p/g; vd;w nrhy; fPo;f;fz;l mHj;jq;fisg; ngw;wpUf;fpwJ vd njspthfpwJ.

mjhtJ> ,irf;fUtpfs;> NkNy Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s my;yJ mJNghy cs;s ,irf;fUtpfspypUe;J vOk;gf; $ba Xir my;yJ ,ir> ,irf; fUtpfSld; ,iae;J ghLtJ vd;gd Nghd;w mHj;jq;fisj; jhq;fp epw;fpd;wJ vd;gij ehk; czu Kbfpd;wJ. ,t;tsT njsptpw;Fg; gpd;Dk; mjw;F NtnuhU mHj;jk; GidtJ vd;gJ> Nkw;fz;l mwpQHfspd; fUj;ij kWg;gJTk;> jkf;F ,iae;j tifapy; nghUs; nfhs;s epidg;gijANk mr; nray; Fwpg;gpLk;.

NkYk;> Nkw;fz;l tpsf;fq;fspd; %yk; ,irAk; my;yJ ,irAld; ,ize;j ghlYk; ,];yhj;jpy; jil nra;ag;gl;lJ vd czHe;J nfhs;s KbfpwJ. MLj;J> kM]p/g;-ld; ,ize;J tUk; tpgr;rhuk;> kJ> gl;L mzpjy; Nghd;witfs; ,];yhj;jpdhy; njspthfj; jiliag; ngw;wpUf;Fk; nghOJ> mjDld; ,ize;j kM]p/g; (,ir> ghly;) - k; jil nra;ag;gl;lNj vd;gij nrhy;yhkNyNa tpsq;f KbAk;. ,ij kWg;gtHfs;> ,];yhj;jpy; ,irAk; ghlYk; mDkjpf;fg;gl;litNa vd thjpg;gtHfs; Nkw;fz;l jil nra;ag;gl;l tpgr;rhuk;> kJ> gl;L mzpjy;^* MfpaitAk; ,];yhj;jpy; mDkjpf;fg;gl;lJ vd thjpLthHfsh? Mf> jk; ,r;irf;F mb gzpe;J> jilf;F vjpuhf thjpLgtH> ,irf;fhd jilia kl;Lk; khw;w Kidatpy;iy> ,];yhj;jpdhy; njspthfj; jil nra;ag;gl;bUf;Fk; tpgr;rhuk;>kJ> gl;L mzpjy; Mfpatw;Wf;Fk; cs;s jilia ePf;f KidfpwhH vd;Nw mHj;jk; nfhs;s Ntz;b tUk;. * Mz;fs; gl;L mzpjy; `uhk;. ngz;fs; mzpe;J nfhs;syhk;.

ehk; Nkw;fz;l jiyg;Gf;F> ]`P`; Gfhhp Fwpg;gpLk; Nkw;fz;l xU `jPN] rhpahd MjhukhFk;. VdpDk; ,d;Dk; mij tYg; ngwr; nra;a kww `jP]; fpue;jq;fisAk; ghHitapLtJ mtrpakhfpd;wJ.

3) ,g;D kh[h :

حدثنا عبد الله بن سعيد، قال : حدثنا معن بن عيسى عن معاويه بن صلح عن حاتم حريث ، عن مالك بن أبي مريم، عن عبدالرحمن بن غنم الأشعرئ عن مالك الأشعرى، قال : قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ((ليشربن ناس من أمتي الخمر يسمونها بغير اسمها ، يعزف على رؤوسهم بالسعازف والمغنيات ، يخسف الله بهم الأرض ، ويجعل منهم القردة والخنازي

egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; :

tUk; ehspy;) vdJ ck;kj;jtHfs; kJ mUe;JthHfs;. Mjd;  cz;ikahd ngaiuf; fhl;bYk; mij NtW xU ngauhy; miog;ghHfs;. ,irf; fUtpfis ,irj;Jk;> ngz; ghlfHfs; nfhz;L ghl;Lk; ghLtJkhd Nfspf;iffis jkf;F Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;thHfs;. My;yh`; mtHfspd; fhybapy; G+kpiag; gpse;J (mjpy; mtHfis Gfr; nra;J tpLthd;. kw;wtHfs; Fuq;FfhsfTk;> gd;wpfshfTk; khw;wp tpLthd;. (,g;D kh[h - fpjhGy; /gpjd;)

,e;j `jP]; ,g;D kh[htpy; ]`P`hd juj;jpy; mike;Js;sJ. NkYk;> ,Nj thHj;ij mikg;Gld; ig`f;fPapYk;> ,g;D m]hf;fpH - Yk; gjpT nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. `jP]; fiy kw;Wk; gpf;`; fiy mwpQuhd ,g;Dy; ifa;Ak; mtHfs; ]`P`hd `jP]; vd Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shHfs;.

N\f; K`k;kJ e]pUj;jPd; my;-myghdp mtHfs; jdJ> rpy;rpyj;Jy; m`jPj; m];-]`P`; ghfk;.1 `jP]; vz;.90> gf;fk; 136-139 y; ]`P`hd `jP]; vd rhd;W toq;fpAs;shHfs;. NkYk;> fhaj;Jy; kuhk;> jf;hP[{y; `yhyp ty; `uhk; vDk; mtuJ EhypYk; ,J ]`P`hd `jP]hf ,lk; ngw;Ws;sJ.

4) K];dj; m`;kJ :

حدثنا عبد الله ، حدثنا أبي ، حدثنا أبو أحمد ، حدثنا سفيان عن علي بن بذيمة ، حدثني بن حبير قال : سألت ابن عباس عن (أمور... وفيه سئل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عن أمور أجاب عليها في آخرالحديث): قال صلى الله عليه وسلم : ((إن الله حرم على أو حرم الخمر والميسر والكوبة ، وكل مسكر حرام)) قال سفيان قلت تعلي بن بذيمة : ماالكوبة؟ قال الطبل (رواه الإمام أحمد فى المسند)

K];dj; m`;kJ. ghfk;.1. gf;.289.> ghfk;.2 gf;fk;.158 kw;Wk; 171-172).

egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; :

epr;rakhf my;yh`; kJ (mUe;JtijAk;) #J (MLtijAk;)| kw;Wk; my;-$ghitAk; jil nra;Js;shd;. NkYk; xt;nthU er;Rg; nghUSk; jil nra;ag;gl;lNj. ,e;j `jPi] jdf;F mwptpj;j myp gpd; gjPkh mtHfsplk; R/g;ahd; mtHfs;> my; $gh vd;why; vd;d vd;W tpdtpa NghJ> my;-$gh vd;why; kj;jsk; (Drum) vd;W gjpy; $wpdhH.

Ahmed’s Musnad vol.1. pp.289 and 350 : vol.2. pp.158.

egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; :

إن الله حرم على أمتي الخمر والميسر والمزر والكوبة والقنين، وزادني صلاة الوتر(رواه أحمد في مسند)K];dj; m`;kj; ghfk;:2 gf;fk; 165 kw;Wk; 1

epr;rakhf my;yh`; kJitAk;> #jhLtijAk;> jhdpaq;fspypUe;J tbj;njLf;fg;gl;litfisAk;> kj;jsk; my;yJ Nksj;ij (Drum) Ak; (euk;gpdhy; Xir vOg;gf; $ba) fpjhH (qinneen) Nghd;wtw;iwAk; vdJ ck;kj;Jf;F jil nra;Js;shd;. NkYk;> (xw;iwg;gilj; njhOifahd) tpj;U - vd; kPJ mjpfg;gbahff; flikahf;fp cs;shd;.

,khk; ig`f;fP mtHfs; jdJ RcGy; <khd; vd;w Ehypy; rhpahd mwptpg;ghsH thpirAld; gjpT nra;Js;shHfs;. Mj;jguhdp - y; jukhdJ ([a;apj;) vd;w rhd;wpjiog; ngw;Ws;sJ. NkYk;> kp];fhj;Jy; k]hgP`pYk; ,e;j `jP]; rhpahd `jP]hfg; gjpT nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. Ghfk;.2 gf;.1276. vz;.4503.

my; my;ghdp mtHfSila ]`P`{y; [hkp,]; rfPH - y; rhpahd tphpthd Mjhuq;fSld; rhpghHf;fg;gl;L> ey;y jukhd `jP]hf gjpT nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. Ghfk; 1-2. Gf;fk;.106 `jP]; vz;.1743-1744.

NkYk;> my;-m`jP]; m];]`P`; vDk; EhypYk; rhpahd juj;Jld; gjpT nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ.

Ghfk;:4> gf;.283-285. `jP]; vz;:1708 kw;Wk; gf;fk;422> `jP]; vz;:1806.

5. my; `hf;fpk; :

My;-`hf;fpk; mtHfs; jdJ Ehyhd my; K];jj;uf; my]; ]`Pi`d;> vDk; Ehypy; gjpT nra;Js;s `jP]; gpd;tUkhW mike;Js;sJ :

 egp (]y;) mtHfs; jdJ ifia mg;JH u`;khd; gpd; mt;/g; vDk; NjhoUld; NfhHj;Jf; nfhz;L> NehAw;W kuz epiyapypUf;Fk; jd; kfd; ,g;wh`Pikf; fhzr; nry;fpd;whHfs;. jk; kfid capH gphpAk; tiu khHgpy; fplj;jp itj;jpUe;j egp (]y;) mtHfs;> capH gphpe;jJk; jk; kfidj; jiuapy; fplj;jp tpl;L> fz;zpy; ePH nrhwpa mOj tpopfSld; ,Ue;j egp (]y;) mtHfisg; ghHj;J> mg;JH u`;khd; gpd; mt;/g; mtHfs;> ah! u#Yy;yh`; jhq;fSkh mOfpd;wPHfs;? vd tpdt fPo;f;fz;lthW egp (]y;) mtHfs; gjpypWf;fpd;whHfs; :

قال صلى الله عليه وسلم (( إني لم أنه عن البكاء، ولكنى نهنيت عن صوتين أحمقين فاجرين : صوت عند نغمة لهم ولعب، ومزاميرالشيطان، وصوت عند مصيبة، لطم وجوه، وشق حيوب، وهذه ومن لا يرحم ل يرحم)).. .. الحديث (رواه الحاكم باسناد حسن)

Entitled Al-Mustadrak ‘alas saheehayn ; the hadeeth appears on p.40 of vol.4.

epr;rakhf ehd; mOtijj; jilnra;atpy;iy. khwhf>,uz;L rg;jq;fisj; jil nra;Js;Nsd;. Mit ntl;fukhdJk;> ghtfukhdJk; MFk;.

KjyhtJ> i\j;jhdpd; fUtpfis ,irf; fUtpfis ,irj;Jf; nfhz;L ghLtJk;| ,uz;lhtjhf> Jf;fukhd epfo;Tfspy; Kfj;jpy; miwe;J nfhz;L> Milfisf; fpopj;Jf; nfhz;L mOtijAk; jil nra;Js;Nsd;.

vdJ> ,e;j mOifahdJ> kdjpy; Vw;gl;l Jf;fj;jpdhy; ,uf;fk;> fUiz fhuzkhf ntspg;gl;ljhFk;. VtH kdjpy; fUiz ,uf;fk; ,y;iyNah mtH ,jid mile;J nfhs;s khl;lhH.

Fwpg;G : ,e;j `jP]pd; juk;> mwptpg;ghsH thpir Nghd;w NkYk; tpguq;fs; Njit ,Ug;gpd;> my; my;ghdp mtHfspd; rpy;rpyj;Jy; m`jPj; m];-]`P`; ghfk;:1> `jP]; vz;.428 Yk; NkYk;> my;-gfhtp mtHfspd;> rH`{]; ]{d;dh`;> ghfk;:5> gf;fk;431 Yk; ghHitaplTk;.

6. mGgf;fH m\;-\hgp< - mH Ughapaj;

NkNy my; `hf;fpk; - y; t;ej `jPi] cWjpg;gLj;JKfkhf gpd;tUk; `jP]; mike;Js;sJ.

عن أنس بن مالك مرفوعا : (صوتان ملعونان، صوت مزمار عند نعمة، وصوت ويل عند مصيبة)) (رواه أبوبكر الشافعي باسند حسن)

md]; (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpd;whHfs; : 

fhw;wpdhy; xyp vOg;gf; $baJk; (wind)| Gy;yhq;Foy; (Mizmaar) Nghd;Wk; cs;s ,U ,irf;fUtpfis re;Njhrkhd> cw;rhfkhd Neuj;jpYk;> kw;Wk; Jf;ffukhd Neuj;jpYk; ,irg;gij egp (]y;) mtHfs; rgpj;Js;shHfs;.

my; g];]hH mtHfspd; my; K];dJ vDk; Ehypy; rpwpa thHj;ij khw;wq;fSld; NkNy cs;s `jP]; gjpT nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ.

my; `hgpo; EhUj;jPd; my;-I`jkP mtHfspd; k[;khm m];-]hth,j; ghfk;:3 gf;fk; 13 y; rhpahd mwptpg;ghsH njhlUld; mike;Js;sJ vdf; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shHfs;.

,Jtiu ,irf;F vjpuhf ehk; fz;L te;j FHMdpa kw;Wk; Rd;dh (`jP];) tpd; Mjhuq;fSk; kpfj; njspthd Kiwapy; jiliaf; nfhz;L mike;Js;sd vdhy;.

filrpahf cs;s %d;W `jP]{fspYk; ifahsg;gl;l ,irf;fUtpfshtd :

NkNy njhFj;Jj; jug;gl;Ls;s thHj;ijfs; ahTk; NkNy ehk; Rl;bf; fhl;bAs;s `jP]{fspy; ifahsg;gl;litfshFk;. ,d;Ws;s ,irf; fUtpfs; midj;Jk; NkNy cs;s jd;ikapy; VjhtJ xd;iwg; ngw;Ws;sd vd;gij ehk; midtUk; mwpe;Nj itj;jpUf;fpd;Nwhk;. NkYk;> ehk; Rl;bf; fhl;bAs;s `jP]pd; juq;fSk; ey;y jukhditahfNt cs;sd vDk; NghJ> epr;rakhf ,iwtd;! ,e;j rKjhaj;jpd; kPJ ,iriaAk; mjDld; ghlg;gLk; ghliyAk; jil nra;Nj itj;jpUf;fpd;whd; vd;gij mwpa Kbfpd;wJ. ,jw;F Nky; Nkyjpf tpsf;fk; Njit ,y;iy vd;gJ cz;ikahd K/kpDf;F cs;s milahsk; vd;gij fPo;tUk; FHMdpa trdk; Fwpg;gpl;Lf; $wp epw;fpwJ.

VtUf;F (mtHfis mopj;jJ gw;wp rpe;jpj;JzUk;) cs;skpUf;fpwNjh mtUf;F my;yJ kdKte;jtuhf nrtprha;f;fpd;whNuh mtUf;F epr;rakhf ,jpy; (ey;y) gbg;gpid ,Uf;fpd;wJ.) (fh/g;:51:37)

3. ,irf;F vjpuhf ,khk;fs; :

,khk; mG+ `dp/gh (u`;)

`dgp kj;`gpd; jPHg;Gg;gb ghLtJk; ,ir ,irg;gJk;> Nfl;gJk; ghtkhd nrayhFk;. NkYk;> mG `dp/gh mtHfspd; Neub khztHfs; ,ir Nghd;w Nfspf;iffspy; <LgLtijAk;> mjpy; Neuj;ij tpiuakhf;FtijAk;> fhw;iwf; nfhz;L Cjp ,irf;fg;gLk;> ,irf;fUtpfs;> kw;Wk; fQ;rpuh iff; nfhl;L kw;Wk; ,J Nghd;W cs;s midj;J ,irf; fUtpfis ,irg;gijAk;|NkYk; Fr;rpfisf; nfhz;L jl;b xyp vOg;GtijAk; jil nra;Js;shHfs;.

NkYk;> mt;thW jiliag; gpdgw;whky; ,Ug;gtd;> my;yh`;Tf;F fPo;g;gbtjdpd;Wk; mtd; jd;idj; jLj;Jf; nfhz;L ghtj;jpy; <LgLfpd;w fhuzj;jpdhy;> mj;jifatdpd;d rhl;rpaj;ij js;Sgb nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;w fUj;ijAk; njhptpf;fpd;whHfs;.

NkYk;> K];ypk;fs; mj;jifa epiyfspy; ,Ue;J jk;ik KOikahf tpyf;fpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; mj;jifa ,lj;jpy; ,Uf;f NeHe;jhNyh my;yJ me;j ,lj;ij flf;f NeHe;jhNyh> mj;jifa ghtkhd nray;fspy; jd;id <LgLj;jpf; nfhs;tjdpd;Wk;> me;j ,ir> ghliyf; Nfl;gjdpd;Wk; jd;idj; jtpHj;Jf; nfhs;sTk;> mjdpdpd;Wk; jd;idg; ghJfhj;Jf; nfhs;sg; NghuhlTk; Ntz;Lk;.

mG `dp/gh mtHfspd; neUq;fpa khztuhd mG A+R/g; $WfpwhH> ve;j tPl;by; ,irAk;> ghlYk; xypf;fpd;wNjh mj;jifa xyp miyfs; me;j tPl;bypUe;J tUkhdhy;> mj;jifa tPl;bDs; mDkjpapd;wp Eioayhk;.

Nkw;fz;l jPHg;gpd; tpsf;fk; ahnjdpy;> mt;thW tPl;bdhpd; mDkjpapd;wp cs;Ns EiotJ ,];yhj;jpy; jil nra;ag;gl;l nray;. ,Ug;gpDk;> mj;jifa nray; mt; tPl;lhhpd; Ra chpikiag; ghjpf;fr; nra;ag;gLtjw;fhf my;y. khwhf> mt;tPl;bdhpd; nray;fspypUe;J rKjhak; ghohtijj; jLg;gjd; nghUl;L> nra;ag;gLk; gyg;gpuNahfNk jtpu Ntwpy;iy. ,jd; %yk; rKjhak; eyd; nghUl;L> ,j;jifa jPa kdpjHfisj; jz;bg;gJ jtwhfhJ vd;w fUj;Jj; njspthf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

NkYk; `dgp kj;`gpd; kw;w mwpQHfshd ,g;wh`pk; me;efaP> m]; ]h/gp> `k;khj; kw;Wk; mj; jt;hp MfpNahUk; Nkw;fz;l fUj;Jf;fis MNkhjpj;Js;sdH. My;-g];uhtpd; ,];yhkpa rl;lg; nghJf; FOTk; (General body of Jurisprudence) ,Nj fUj;ijj jhd; typAWj;jpAs;sJ.

(Stated by Abu-Theeb Taahir At-Tabari and Quoted in Al-Qurtubi’s Al-Jaamiili Ahkaamil Quran vol.14, P.55).

2. ,khk; khypf; (u`;):

,g;Dy; [t;]p mtHfs; mwptpg;gjhtJ : ,khk; khypf; gpd; md]; mtHfsplk; ,]hf; gpd; <]h mj;jghm vd;gtH> kjPdh kf;fs; ghLk; ghl;L gw;wpf; Nfl;l nghOJ> ,khk; mtHfs; epr;rakhf! ,J ghtpfshy; nra;af; $baJ vd;W gjpy; $wpdhHfs;.

MGj; jpg; mj; jghp mtHfs; $WtjhtJ : ,khk; khypf; mtHfisg; nghWj;jtiu> ghLtk; mijf; Nfl;gJk; jil nra;ag;gl;l xd;whFk;. NkYk;> ,khk; mtHfs; $wpajhf mtH $Wk; nghOJ> xUtd; xU mbikg; ngz;iz tpiy nfhLj;J thq;fpa gpd;> me;j mbikg; ngz; njhopy; Kiwg;ghlfpahf ,Uf;Fk; gl;rj;jpy;> mtis thq;fpa egH> jhd; thq;fpa nghUspy; Fiw ,Ue;jhy; vt;thW tpw;w eghplk; jpUg;gpf; nfhLj;J tpLthNuh> mJ Nghy mthplk; mg; ngz;izj; jpUk;gf; nfhLj;J> gzj;ij kPl;bf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

(The previous sayings related to Maalik ware quoted from Ibnul-Jawzi’s TALBEES IBLEES, p.229.)

Nkw;fhZk; jilf;F MjuthfNt kjpdh mwpQHfs; nray;gl;Ls;shHfs;. Khypf; kj;`gpd; Ma;thsuhd my;-FHJgp mtHfs;> ,g;D Fit]; khd;jhj; vd;gtH $wpajhff; $WtjhtJ> ,khk; khypf; mtHfs; ,];yhkpaf; fy;tp fw;f Muk;gpg;gjw;F Kd;G tiu ghLtijAk; ,iriaAk; fw;wpUe;jhHfs;. Gpd;G mtHfs; ,];yhkpaf; fy;tp fw;w gpd; mtHfspd; fUj;J> ,irf;Fk; ghlYf;Fk; vjpuhf ,Ue;jJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ vd;fpwhHfs;. (Al-Jaami’li Ahkaamil Quraan vol.14. p.55)

NkYk; my; FHJgp mtHfs;> rpy rkq;fspy; ,khk; khypf; mtHfs; ghLtij mDkjpj;J cs;shHfs;.mjhtJ> fLikahd ciog;gpd; NghJ Vw;gLk; fisg;Gj; jPug; ghlg;gLk; ehl;Lg; Gwg; ghly;fs; kw;Wk; ML> khL> xl;lfk; Nghd;wtw;iwj; jdpahf Nka;j;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghJk;> <Jg; ngUehs; jpUkzk; Nghd;w kfpo;r;rpfukhd Neuq;fspy; ghlg;gLk; ghly;fSf;Fk;> mj;Jld; rpW iff; nfhl;L mbj;Jg; ghLtjw;Fk; nghJthd mDkjpia toq;fpAs;shHfs;. ,e;j mDkjp ,d;w ghlg;gLk; ghly;fSf;Fk;> ,irf;Fk; nghUe;jhJ vd;gijf; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;f. NkYk;> ,d;iwa ,iria Mjhpj;Jg; NgRgtHfs;> #gpj;Jtf; nfhs;ifapd; jhf;fj;jhy; NgRfpwhHfNs xopa> cz;ikahd Rd;dhitg; gpd;gw;Wtjhy; my;y. mj;jifatHfs; nra;tJ ,];yhj;jpy; Vw;gl;Ls;s etPdk; (gpj;mj;) tifiar; rhHe;jJk;> ,];yhj;jpdhy; jil nra;ag;gl;lJkhFk;. (Al-Jaami’li Ahkaamil Quran vol.14. p.54)

3) ,khk; \hgp< (u`;):

mjhGy; fjh vDk; Ehypy;> ,khk; \hgp< mtHfs;> epr;rakhf ghly; vd;gJ ntWf;fj;jf;fJ (kf;&`;) vd;W $wpajhf gjpag;gl;Ls;sJ. NkYk;> vtH xUtH ,jpy; mbf;fb <LgLfpwhNuh mtH jFjpaw;w Kl;lhs;jdkhd nraypy; <LgLfpwhH. NkYk; mj;jifatUila rhl;rpaj;ij Vw;fhJ js;Sgb nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

,g;D `[H my; I`jkP mtHfs; \hgp< kj;`gpd; mwpQuhd my; `hhpj; my; K`h]pgp mtHfs; $Wtjhff; $WtJ vd;dntdpy;> jhdhfr; nrj;j gpuhzpia mjd; khkprj;ij (Maytah) cz;gJ vt;thW ,];yhkpar; rl;lj;jpdhy; `uhkhf Mf;fg;gl;Ls;sNjh mNj Nghy ghlYk; jil nra;ag;gl;ljhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

NkYk; \hgp< kj;`g; mwpQuhd mH-u/gp< vd;gtUila Ehyhd m]; ]H`{y; fgPH - y; ghLtJ vd;gJ `uhk; vdf; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.

NkYk;> Nkw;fz;l $w;iw ,khk; ettP mtHfspd; ut;jh vDk; Ehy; rl;l mq;fPfhuk; toq;fp> Nkw;fz;l mwpQHfspd; $w;iw gyg;gj;jp cs;sJ. (Kuffar Ra’aa- p.61)

4) ,khk; m`;kj; ,g;D `k;gy; (u`;):

`k;gyp kj;`gpd; mwpQUk;> jpUkiw tphpTiuahsuhd mGy; /gu[; ,g;Dy; [t;]p mtHfspd; jy;gP]; ,g;yP]; vDk; Ehy;> ,khk; m`;kj; ,g;D `k;gy; mtHfspd; epiyia njspthf tpsf;Ffpd;wJ. ,khk; m`;kj; ,g;D `k;gy; mtHfs; fhyj;jpy;> nghJthf ghl;Lf;fs; nkl;Lf;fSld;> uhfj;Jld; ghlg;gl;L te;jJ. Me;jg; ghly;fs; ahTk; kf;fis ,iwar;rk; cilNahuhf Mf;fTk;> mjd;ghy; jk; tho;f;ifia Mf;fpf; nfhs;tjw;Fk; Jhz;L Nfhyhf mika ghlg;gLtjhf ,Ue;jJ. ,Ug;gpDk;> rpy ghlfHfs; mOFzHr;rpf;fhfTk;> jhs yaj;Jf;fhTk;> tHzidfisf; (qasaaiduz zuhd) $l;b ghLk; NghJ> ,j;jifa ghly;fs; ghLtjw;fhd mDkjpAld;> ,khk; m`;kj ,g;D `k;gy; mtHfs; fUj;J NtWghL nfhs;fpd;whHfs;

,khk; m`;kj; mtHfspd; kfDk;> khzhf;fUk; Mfpa mg;Jy;yh mtHfs; jdJ je;ij $wpajhff; $WtjhtJ> ghly;fs; vd;gJ xUtdJ kdj;jpy; fgl vz;zj;ij tpijf;fpd;wJ.

NkYk;> kw;nwhU mwpQuhd> ,];khaPy; gpd ,];`hf; mj; jfgp mtHfs; $WtjhtJ> xUtH ghly;fis nrtpAWtJ my;yJ Nfl;gJ rk;ge;jkhf ,khk; m`;kj; mtHfsplk; Nfs;tp vOg;gpa NghJ> mij ehd; ntWf;fpd;Nwd;> NkYk;> mJ xU Gjpdk; (gpj;mj;) MfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ vd gjpyspj;jhHfs;. NkYk;> mj;jifa ,lj;jpy; ghLgtHfSld; cl;fhuTk; $lhJ vd;whHfs; vd jfgp mtHfs; mwptpf;fpd;whHfs;.

NkYk;> mGy; `hhpj; vd;w mwpQH ,khk;m`;kj; mtHfs; $wpajhff; $WtjhtJ> ,iwtdpd; Qhgfj;ij tpl;Lk; kwf;fbf;ff; $ba tifapy; ,irAk;> ghlYkhf> Ml;lKk;  ,it Nghd;wtw;wpy; (At-Tahyeer) <LgLtJ gpj;mj; MFk;. NkYk;> ,jpy; <LgLgtHfsplk; Nfl;Fk; NghJ> vq;fis czHr;rpAlDk;> ,jaj;ij ,jkhf Mf;fTk; ,it gad;gLfpwJ vdTk; $WthHfs;. ,j;jifa nray;fs; gpj;mj; MFk; vd;W ,khk; m`;kj; mtHfs; $Wtjhf mGy; `hhpj; mtHfs; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whHfs;. 

NkYk;> ah$g; my; `h]pkp mtHfs; ,khk; m`;kj; $Wtjhff; $WtjhtJ : mj;jf;aPH vd;gJ ,];yhj;jpy; Gjpjhf cUthf;fg;gl;l etPdk; gpj;mj; MFk; vd;whHfs;. NkYk;> ahf;$g; gpd; fa;ahj; vd;gtH ,khk; m`;kj; mtHfs; $Wtjhff; $WtjhtJ> mj; jf;aPH - I nrtpkLg;gJ vd;gJ jil nra;ag;gl Ntz;ba xd;W vd;fpwhHfs;.

,g;Dy; [t;]p mtHfs; fPo;f;fhZk; mGgf;fH my; fy;yhy; kw;Wk; ,khk; m`;kj; mtHfs; ftpij ghLtjw;F vjpuhd fUj;ijf; nfhz;bUf;ftpy;iy vd;fpw fUj;JilatHfshf ,Ue;jhHfs; vd;gijf; fPo;f;fhZk; nra;jpapd; njhlHigf; nfhz;L Fwpg;gpLfpd;wdH>

mjhtJ> ,khk; m`;kj; mtHfs; xU ghlfH ghbf; nfhz;bUg;gij nrtpAw;W> mtHfs; mr; nray; gw;wpf; fbe;J nfhs;stpy;iy. ,jw;F Mjhukh fPo;f;fhZk; nra;jpiaf; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shHfs;. Ehd; vdJ je;ijahfpa ,khk; m`;kj; mtHfsplk; je;ijNa! XUtH ghbf; nfhz;bUg;gijf; Nfl;Lk; mij ePq;fs; tpkHrk; nra;atpy;iy. mijj; jilAk; nra;atpy;iy vd tpdtpa nghOJ> ,khk; m`;kj; mtHfs;> mtHfs; fz;ldj;jpw;Fhpa ntWf;fj;jf;f nraiyr; nra;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;whHfs;. mjdhy; mij ntWf;fpd;Nwd;. Vd;idg; nghWj;jtiu mjpy; ehd; tpUg;gkw;wtdhfTk; ,y;iy vd gjpyspj;jjhf ,khk; mtHfspd; kfdhH ]hyp`; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shH.

Nkw;fz;l fUj;ij kWf;FKfkhf> mwpQH ,g;Dy; [t;]p mtHfs; fPo;f;fz;l fUj;ij Kd;itf;fpd;whHfs;.

MjhtJ> `k;gyp kj;`gpy; cs;s rpy mwpQHfshd> mGgf;fH my; fy;yhy; kw;Wk; mg;Jy; m[P]; Nghd;NwhH ghLt()ij mDkjpj;Js;sdH. ,j;jifa fUj;Jf;fs; vy;yhk;> md;iwa mtHfs;J fhyj;jpy; ,];yhj;jpd; JhJ gw;wpAk;> Gdpjg; NghH gw;wpAk; ,aw;wg;gl;l Md;kPfg; ghly;fisj; jhd; Fwpf;fpd;wJ. Mjhdy; jhd; ,j;jifa ghly;fis ,khk; m`;kj; mtHs; ntWf;fhky; ,Ue;Js;shHfs; vd;gij czHe;J nfhs;s Kbfpd;wJ. ,khk; mtHfs;> rpy ftpijfs;> ghly;fs;> fijfs; Nghd;wit ,ir fyf;fhky; ghlg;gLtijf; fz;Zw;Wk; mij mtHfs; jil nra;atpy;iy vd midj;J mwpQHfSk; fUj;Jj; njhptpj;Js;sdH. NkYk;> fPo;f;fhZk; epfo;r;rp %yk; ,khk; mtHfs; ,ir> ghlYf;F vjpuhd fUj;ijf; nfhz;bUe;jhHfs; vd tpsq;f Kbfpd;wJ.

MjhtJ> jd; je;ij ,we;j gpd;>jdf;fhf tpl;Lg; Nghd nrhj;jpy; xU mbikg; ghlfpAk; ,Uf;f> me;j mbikg; ngz;iz kfdhdtH tpw;f tpUk;gp> ,khk; m`;kj; mtHfsplk; MNyhrid Nfl;fpwhH. Mjw;F gjpyspf;FKfkhf ,khk; mtHfs;> me;j mbikg; ngz; ghlfp vDk; Kiwapy; mtsJ tpiy kjpg;G Kg;gJ Mapuk; jpH`k;fs;. MNj Neuj;jpy; ghlfp my;yhj mbikg; ngz; vDk; gl;rj;jpy; mtsJ tpiy kjpg;G ntWk; ,UgJ jpdhH kl;LNk. NkYk;. mtis xU rhjhuz mbikg; ngz; vDk; Kiwapy; jhd; tpw;f Ntz;Lk; vd mwpTWj;jpdhHfs;. Vnddpy;> mts; ,];yhkpa Md;kPfg; ghliyg; ghltpy;iy|* khwhf> mts; Gide;Jiuf;fg;gl;l xUtiug; Gfo;e;J ghlf; $ba ghliyg; ghLtjhy;> mtis rhjuz epiyapy; jhd; tpw;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w ,khk; mtHfspd; fUj;jhdJ> ehk; vLj;Jf; nfhz;l jiyg;Gf;F rhpahd Mjukhfj; jpfOfpd;wJ. 

* gpw Mz;fisf; ftUk; tz;zk; ngz;fs; jq;fsJ Fuiy caHj;jpg; NgRtJk;> Fiye;J NgRtJk; jLf;fg;gl;lJ. Ngz;fspd; kiwthd (mt;uj;) gFjpfshf mtHfsJ Fuy; XirAk; mlq;fpAs;sJ vd;gJ mwpQHfspd; fUj;jhFk;.(MH)

NkYk; ,jd; %yk; ghLtJ vd;gJ `uhkhdJ vd;gJk;> mj;jifa nray;fs; %yk; nghUsPl;LtJk;> mijr; nrhj;jhfr; NrHj;Jf; nfhs;tJk; mDkjpf;fg;gl;ljy;y.

,ijNa `k;gyp kj;`k; khHf;f mwpQuhd my;-kpHth]p mtHfs;> kdij trPfhpf;ff; $ba mstpy; ghlf; $ba ghly;fisg; ghLgtH jtwhdnjhU nraiyr; nra;fpd;whH. Vnddpy;> mtH ,];yhkpa Md;kPfg; ghly;fisg; ghltpy;iy. khwhf> mij tplf; fPohdnjhU ,];yhj;jpd; tuk;Gf;Fs; tuhj Gide;Jiuf;fg;gl;l ghly;fisNa ghLfpwhH.

Nkw;fz;l Ma;Tfspd; Kbthf ,g;Dy; [t;]p mtHfs; $WtJ vd;dntd;why;> ,khk; m`;kj; mtHfspd; KbT xU rkaj;jpy; ghlYf;F MjuthfTk;> ,d;DnkhU rkaj;jpy; mjw;F vjpuhfTk; cs;s epfo;thdJ> ghlf;$ba ghlypd; juj;ijg; nghWj;J khWghlilfpwJ vd;gij czu Kbfpd;wJ. NkYk;> ,irAld; $ba ghly;fs; ,khk; m`;kj; mtHfspd; fUj;jpw;fpzq;f jil nra;ag;gl;litNa vd;w KbTf;F ek;khy; ntF ,yFthf tu Kbfpd;wJ vd;gij czu Ntz;Lfpd;Nwhk;. (Talbees Iblees pp-228-229)

4. ghlYf;fhd mDkjpAk; mjw;fhd tpjptpyf;FfSk;

,Jtiu ehk; fz;l tpsf;fq;fs; ,irf;Fk; mJ rhHe;j ghlYf;Fk; vjpuhd nfhs;ifiag; ngw;wpUf;ff; fz;Nlhk;. ,Nj epiyiaj; jhd; midj;J epiyfspYk; ,];yhk; nfhz;Ls;sjh? Vdpy;> ,y;iy vd;Nw gjpy; tUk;. Vnddpy;> ,];yhk; rpy rkaq;fsp; ,irf;Fk;> ghlYf;Fk; mDkjp je;Js;sij egp (]y;) mtHfspd; tho;tpay; njhFg;Gf;fshd `jP]; Ehy;fspy; %yk; mwpe;J nfhs;syhk;. Me;j mDkjpfSk;>,];yhkpa tiuaiwfSf;F cl;gl;L> mjw;fhd rl;l jpl;lq;fSk; njspthfNt tFj;Jj; jug;gl;Ls;sJ. Mj;jifa mDkjpfs; ,d;iwa #oypy; cs;s ,irf;Fk;> ghlYf;Fk; rw;Wk; nghUe;jhJ. ,];yhk; vd;gJ rhpahd epiyepWj;jg;gl;l mstpy;> nghOJ Nghf;fpw;fhfTk; clw;gapw;rp Nghd;w tpisahl;bw;fhfTk;> Nfspf;ifSf;fhfTk; mDkjp toq;fp> me;j mDkjpia xU rpwe;j rl;l tiuaiwf;Fs; epWj;Jtjd; %yk; mj;jifa nray;fspd; %yk; vOk; ghtkhd> Nkhrkhd kw;Wk; ,];yhj;jpw;nfjpuhd midj;ijAk; jil nra;J tpLfpd;wJ.

mDkjpAk; mjw;fhd cjhuzq;fSk;.

1. [p`hj; (,iwtopapy; NghH) :

xUtd; ,iwtopapy; Nghuhl Maj;jkhFk; nghOJ> NghHf; fsq;fspy; mtd; jd;id KOikahf epiy epWj;jpf; nfhs;s> Md;kPfk;> xOf;f Nghjidfs; rk;ge;jkhd vOr;rpA+l;Lk; ghly;fs; mtDf;F cj;Ntfj;ijAk;> Gj;JzHr;rpiaAk; Cl;lty;yitfshf mike;Js;sd. ,j;jifa NghHf;fhyr; #o;epiyfspy; ghlg;gLk; ghly;fs; ,];yhkpa tPud; vt;thW ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk;> mtdJ ty;ikAk; mtdJ Majq;fSk; Vf ,iwNahdhfpa my;yh`;tpd; jpUf;fypkhit ,t; cyfpy; epiyepWj;Jtjw;fhfTk;> ,iwkWg;ghsHfspd; nfhs;iffisAk;> Nfhl;ghLfisAk; mtHfsJ rjpfisAk; Ntub kz;zhfr; rha;f;fTk;> vt;thW gad;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;w czHit mg; ghly;fs; Cl;b te;Js;sd vd;gij rpy `jP];fs; %yk; mwpa Kbfpd;wJ

egp (]y;) mtHfSk; mtHfsJ NjhoHfSk; (c-k;> fhypj; gpd; tyPj;> myP gpd; mgpjhypg;) Nghhpy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk; K[h`pjPd;fis (,iwg; Nghuhspfs;) cj;Ntfk; Cl;lTk;> vOr;rpg; ghly;fis Nghhpd; NghJk;> NghUf;F Kd;Dk; ghb te;Js;sijf; fPo;f;fhZk; `jP]; %yk; mwpa Kbfpd;wJ.

عن البراء قال : كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ينقل التراب يوم الخندق حتى اغبر بطنه يق

لو لا أنت مالهتدينا                                ولا يصوقنا ولا صلينا

فأنزلن سكينة علينا                           وثبت الأقدام إن لا قينا

إن الألى قد بغوا علينا                   إذا أرادوا فتنة أبينا

يرقع بها صوته ((أبينا أبينا)) (متفق عليه))

,jd; nghUs; :

ah my;yh`;! eP ,y;iy vd;why; (ehq;fs;) NeHtop ngw;wpUf;f khl;Nlhk;.

ehq;fs; [fhj; nfhLj;jpUf;f khl;Nlhk;

njhOjpUf;f khl;Nlhk;. vdNt>

vq;fSf;F epk;kjp ,wf;fpaUs;thahf!

ehq;fs; Nghiur; re;jpj;jhy;

vq;fSila ghjj;ij cWjpg;gLj;Jthahf!

Kd; cz;lhd vjphpfs; vq;fis kpifj;J tpllhHfs;.

mtHfs; Fog;gj;ij ehbdhy;.

vq;fSf;fhfj; jLj;J tpL.

Nkw;fz;l `jP]; my;-guhm vd;gtuhy; mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ. ehafk; (]y;) mtHfs; mfo;g; Nghhpd; NghJ> NjhoHfSld; ,ize;J> NghUf;F Maj;jkhf mfo;f;Fopfisj; Njhz;bf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghJ> kz; Jhrpfs; ehafk; (]y;) mtHfspd; tapw;Wg; gFjpapy; xl;bf; nfhz;bUe;j epiyapy;> Nkw;fz;l ghliyg; ghbajhf my; guhm vd;w ehafj; NjhoH mwptpf;fpd;whH. NkYk; filrp thpahd أبينا أبينا vd;gij cuj;j Fuypy; ghbajhf mwptpf;fpd;whH. (Gfhhp> K];ypk;).

`jP]; : 2

عن أنس رضى الله عنه قال : جعل المهاجرون والأنصار يحفرون الخندق حول المدينة وينقلون التراب على متونهم وهم يقولون :

نحن الذين بايعوا محمدا                    على الا سلام ما بقينا أبدا

قال النبى صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو يجيبهم :

((اللهم إنه لا خير إلا خير الآ خرة فبارك فى الأنصار والمهاجرة)) (رواه البخارى)

2.fisg;G ePq;f :

md]; (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpd;whHfs; :

kjpdhitr; Rw;wp> mfo;g; NghUf;fhd Maj;jkhd mfo;f; Fopfisj; Njhz;bf; nfhz;bUe;j NghJ> md;]hhpfSk;> K`h[pHfSk;> fPo;f;fhZk; ghliyg; ghlj;Jtq;fpdhHfs;.

ehq;fs; K`k;kJ egp (]y;) mtHfsplk;> ,];yhj;jpd; kPJ epue;jukhf ,Ug;Nghk; vd igmj; (cWjpnkhop) nra;Njhk;. mjw;F egp (]y;) mtHfs; JMr; nra;jtHfshf gjpy; mspj;jhHfs;.

ah! my;yh`;!! ed;ik vd;gJ kW cyf ed;ik jhd;. vdNt> ah! my;yh`;! md;]hHfSf;Fk;> K`h[pHfSf;Fk; guf;fj; nra;thahf!

Nkw;fz;l ghlyhdJ> kjpdhtpy; mfo;g; NghUf;F Kd;Ndw;ghlhf> u#y; (]y;) mtHfSld;> md;]hHfSk;> K`h[pHfSk; ,ize;J kjpdhitr; Rw;wpYk; mfo; (Fop) Njhz;bf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. ,g;NghH `p[;hp 5 Mk; Mz;L eilngw;wJ. Mfo; Njhz;Lk; gzpapy; u#y; (]y;) mtHfSk; rhjhuz jk; NjhoHfisg; NghyNt Ntiy nra;J nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. Me;j Neuj;jpd; NghJ> Ntiyapd; fbdj;ij kwg;gjw;fhf> mg;Jy;yh gpd; uth`h vDk; NjhoH Nkw;gb ghliy ,aw;wpg; ghl> mtUld; ,ize;J xNu Nfhu]{ld; kw;wtHfSk; ghl Muk;gpj;jdH. Me;jr; #o;epiyahdJ> ehafj; NjhlHfspd; kdq;fis ,izj;J> cWjpAld; $ba xU cj;Ntfj;ij Vw;gLj;jpaJ. mjd; gpd; ele;j Nghhpy; ,iwtdpd; NgUjtpapdhy;> K];ypk;fs; ntw;wp ngw;wdH

Nkw;gb ghliyf; Nfl;l u#y; (]y;) mtHfs; mg;ghliyAk;> ghLtijAk; jil nra;atpy;iy. khwhf> ah! My;yh`;! (cd;dplk; cs;s) kWik (ghf;fpaq;fisj;) jtpu Ntnuhd;Wk;  ey;yJ fpilahJ. VdNt> md;]hHfSf;Fk;> K`h[pHfSf;Fk; ey;yhrp toq;Fthahf vd ,iwtdplk; gpuhHj;jpf;fpd;whHfs;.

3) <Jg; ngUehs; :

,];yhj;jpd; ,U ngUk; jpUehs;fshd <Jg; ngUehs;fspd; NghJ> rhjhuz ghlYld; iff; nfhl;L (Daff) mbg;gJk;> Rd;dhtpdhy; mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l nray; vd;gijf; fPo;f;fhZk; `jP]; tpsf;Ffpd;wJ.

عن عائشة رضى الله عنها قالت :

دخل على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ، وعندي جاريتان تغيان بخناء بعاث : فاضطجح على الفراش وحول وجهه. ودخل أبوبكر فانتهرني وقال: مزمارة الشيطان عند النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فأقبل عليه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال : ((دعهما)) فلما غفل عمزتهما فخرجتا . (أخرجه البخارى)

وفي رواية له دكرت عائشة أن أبابكر رضى الله عنه دخل عليها وعندها جاريتان فى أيام منى تدففان وتضربان ، والنبى صلى الله عليه وسلم متغش بثوبه ، فانتهرهما أبوبكر فكشف النبى صلى الله عليه وسلم عن وجهه، فقال : (دعهما يا أبابكر، فأنها أيام عيد) وتلك الأيام أيام منى.

Map\h (uyp) mwptpf;fpd;whHfs; :

 vd; Kd;dpiyapy; ,U ngz; Foe;ijfs; ghbf; nfhz;bUe;j nghOJ> u#y; (]y;) mtHfs; (tPl;bDs;) Eioe;jhHfs;. Gpd;G mtHfs; fPNo cl;fhHe;J Kfj;ij NtW gf;fk; jpUg;gpf; nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. Mg;nghOJ> (vd; tPl;by;) Eioe;j JhjH (]y;) mtHfs; Kd;dpiyapy; I\j;jhdpd; Xirah? Vdf; Nfl;L vd;idf; fbe;J nfhz;bUe;j epiyapy;> u#y; (]y;) mtHfs; mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfis Nehf;fp> mGgf;fNu! MtHfis tpl;L tpLk; vdf; $wpdhHfs;. ,ijj; njhlHe;J Map\h (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpd;whHfs;> ehafk; (]y;) mtHfs; rpwpJ fz;zaHe;jTld;> rpWkpfis ntspNa Nghfr; nrhy;yp irif nra;jTld;> mtHfSk; nrd;W tpl;lhHfs;.

Gfhhpapy; te;Js;s kw;nwhU mwptpg;gpy; Map\h (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpg;ghjhtJ>

kpdh ehspd; NghJ (vdJ je;ij) mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfs; (vd; tPl;bw;F) te;j nghOJ vd;dUfpy; ,U rpWkpfs; rpW nfhl;L mbj;Jf; nfhz;L ghbf; nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. Mg;nghOJ> u#y; (]y;) mtHfs;> Jzpahy; jk;ik %ba epiyapy; rha;e;jpUe;jhHfs;. Mg;nghOJ mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfs; mr;rpWkpfis jpl;l Muk;gpj;jhHfs;. (,ijr; nrtpAw;w) u#y; (]y;) mtHfs;> jk; Kfj;ij kiwj;jpUe;j jk; Milia ePf;fp tpl;L> mGgf;fH mtHfNs ,d;iwa jpdk; <Jg; ngUehs; jpdkhifahy;> mtHfis tpl;L tpLk; vd;whHfs;.

4) jpUkz tpUe;J:

jpUkz tpUe;J Nghd;w rkaq;fspy; ngz;fSk; Foe;ijfSk; rpW nfhl;L mbj;Jf; nfhz;L> ghl;Lg; ghLtJk; egp (]y;) mtHfspd; `jP]; %ypakhf mDkjp toq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Nkw;gb ghly; ntFspj;jdkhdjhfTk; ,Uj;jYk;> jtpu ,d;Ws;s ghly;fisg; Nghy fhjiy ikakhf itj;Njh my;yJ xOf;f newpfisg; ghjpf;ff; $ba tifapNyh me;jg; ghly;fSk;> nra;iffSk; mike;jpUf;ff; $lhJ vd;gJ mtrpakhdjhFk;. NkYk;> me;j epfo;r;rpiar; rpwg;gpf;Fk; KfkhfTk;> tpUe;jpdHfisr; re;Njhrg;gLj;jf; $bajhfTk;> Fwpg;ghf> mq;F eilngWk; jpUkzj;ij Kd;dwptpg;Gr; nra;J> jpUkzk; eilngWfpwJ vd;gij czHj;jf; $bajhfTk;>mg; ghly;fs; mika Ntz;Lk;.

NkYk;> ,q;F xd;iwf; Fwpg;gpLtJ kpf mtrpakhdjhFk;. Ghlf; $ba ngz;fs;> Mz;fSf;F kj;jpapy; ghlhky;> mtHfSf;nfd;W xJf;fg;gl;Ls;s cs; miwfspNy jtpu> Mz;fs; Kd;dpiyapy; ghlf; $lhJ. mg;gbg; ghLtJ> ,];yhj;jpw;F Kuzhd nraiyj; Jhz;Ltjhf mike;J tpLk;.

,dp ,J gw;wpAs;s `jP];fisf; fhz;Nghk; :

`jP]; : 1

عن محمد بن حاطب الجمحي قل : قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم : فصل ما بين الحرام والحلال : الدف والصوت )) رواه الترمذي باسناد حسن

K`k;kJ gpd; `hjpg; my; - [{kh`p (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpg;gjhtJ> egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;> `yhYf;Fk;> `uhKf;Fk; ,ilapy; cs;s tpj;jpahrk; vd;gJ iff; nfhl;Lk; (j/g;k;)> rj;jKk;* MFk;. (jpHkpjp) 

,q;F rj;jk; vd;gJ> jpUkz mwptpg;ig  rpW nfhl;L mbj;Jg; ghl;Lg; ghb> gpwH mwpAk; tz;zk; nra;jy; vd khHf;f mwpQHfs; fUj;Jj; njhptpj;J cs;sdH.

`jP]; : 2

عن عائشة رضى الله عنها قلت : قال رسول صلى الله عليه وسلم : (أعلنوا هذا النكاح وأحعلوه في المساجد ، واضربوا عليه بالدفوف) رواه الترمذي وابن حبان وغيرهما/ باسناد حسن.

Map\h (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpg;gjhtJ> u#y; (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;> jpUkzj;ij (kf;fs; mwpAk;gb) tpsk;gug;gLj;Jq;fs;. Mj; jpUkzj;ij gs;spapy; itj;J elj;Jq;fs;. J/g; iff; nfhl;L mbj;J (kf;fs; mwpAk;gb tpsk;guk;) nra;Aq;fs;. (jpHkpjp> ,g;D `pg;ghd;)

`jP]; : 3 

عن عائشة رضى الله عنها زفت أمرأة إلى رجل من الأنصار ، فقال نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم : (يا عائشة ما كان معكم لهو ، فان الأنصار يعجبهم الهو) رواه البخارى وعيره

وفي رواية أخرى بلفظ : فقال : فهل بعثم معها فقال : 

((تقل : أتيناكم أتيناكم فحيونا نحييكم )) رواه الطبراني باسناد حسن

Map\h (uyp) mwptpg;gjhtJ 

xU md;]hhpj; NjhoUf;F xU ngz;izj; jpUkzk; nra;J itf;fg;gl;lJ. Mg;nghOJ u#y; (]y;) mtHfs;> Map\h (uyp) mtHfis; ghHj;J> X! Map\hNt! NghOJ Nghf;F vJTk; ,y;iyah vd tpdt> md;]hHfs; nghOJ Nghf;F (rpW Nfspf;ifia) tpUk;gf; $batHfshapw;Nw! vd;fpwhHfs;. 

gpd; Map\hNt> kzg;ngz;Zld; j/g; mbj;J ghl;Lg; ghl rpWkpfis VJk; mDg;gp itj;jhah? vd tpdt> mr; rpWkpfs; jq;fs; ghlypy; vijf; $WthHfs; vd Map\h (uyp) mtHfs; Nfl;l nghOJ>

cq;fSf;fhf te;Njhk;!! 

cq;fSf;fhf te;Njhk;!!!

vq;fis ePq;fs; tuNtw;wJ Nghy;>

cq;fis ehq;fs; tuNtw;fpd;Nwhk;!!

vdf; $wl;Lk; vd u#y; (]y;) mtHfs; kWnkhop gfHe;jhHfs;. (jguhdp-`]d;).

`jP]; : 4

عن عامر بن سعد رضى الله عنه قال : دخلت على قرظة  بن كعب وأبي مسعود الأنصاري في عرس ، وإذا جوار يغنين، فقلت: أي صاحبي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وأهل بدر ، يفعل هذا عندكم!؟ فقالا : إجلس إن شئت فاسمع معنا ، وإن شئت فاذهب، فإنه قدرخص لنا في اللهو عند العرس. (أحرجه النسائي باسناد حسن

mkH gpd; ]mJ (uyp) mwptpg;gjhtJ :

xU jpUkz epfo;r;rpapy;> fuhjh gpd; fmg; (uyp) kw;Wk; mgp k];CJ my; md;]hhp (uyp) Mfpa ,U NjhoHfs; mkHe;jpUf;f> mtHfs; Kd;dpiyapy; ,U rpWkpfs; ghbf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; epiyapy; ehd; nrd;Nwd;. gpd; ehd; mtHfisg; ghHj;J> ehafj; NjhoHfNs> gj;Ug; NghH fz;l khtPuHfNs! cq;fs; Kd;dpiyapy; ,g;gb (epfo;r;rp) elf;fyhkh? vd tpdtpNdd;. mjw;F mtHfs; eP tpUk;gpdhy; vq;fSld; cl;fhHe;J NfSk;> tpUg;gkpy;iy vdpy; Nghfyhk; vd;W $wp tpl;L> jpUkzj;jpd; NghJ ,J Nghd;w epfo;r;rpfSf;F mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;whHfs;. (e]aP - `]d;)

NkYk;> ,q;F ehk; xU Kf;fpakhdnjhU tpraj;ijf; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;s Ntz;baJ mtrpak;. mjhtJ> iff; nfhl;L mbj;J ghLtjw;F ngz;fSf;F> rpWkpfSf;F kl;LNk mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ftdpf;fj;jf;fJ.

,dp ,J gw;wp te;Js;s mwpQHfspd; $w;Wf;fisf; ftdpg;Nghk;. N\f; K`k;kJ my; Kghuf;Ghp vd;w ,J gw;wpf; $Wk; NghJ> jpUkz epfo;r;rpapd; NghJ ghLtjw;Fk;> iff; nfhl;Lk; mbf;f mDkjp cs;sJ. ,e;j mDkjp ngz;fSf;F kl;LNk nghUe;JtjhFk;> Mz;fSf;fy;y. (Tuhfatul Ahwadhi. Vol.4. p.210)

,dp> n\a;Fy; ,];yhk; ,g;D ijkpa;ah mtHfs; $Wtijf; ftdpg;Nghk;.

u#y; (]y;) mtHfsJ fhyj;jpy; jpUkz epfo;r;rp Nghd;w epfo;Tfspy;> iff; nfhl;L mbj;J ghl;Lg; ghLtjw;F mDkjp toq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,j;jifa nghOJ Nghf;Ffspy;> ghl;Lg; ghlTk;> mjpy; iff; nfhl;L mbf;fTk; ngz;fSf;F kl;LNk mDkjp toq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. u#y; (]y;) mtHfspd; fhyj;jpy; Mz;fs; ,J Nghd;w epfo;r;rpfspy; <Lgl;L ghl;Lg; ghlNth> iff; nfhl;L mbf;fNth my;yJ ntWq; iffspdhy; ghl;Lf;F Vw;wthW ifjl;b ,ir vOg;gNth mDkjp toq;fg;gltpy;iy.

Vnddpy;> if jl;LtJ ngz;fSf;Fk;> j];gP`; nra;tJ Mz;fSf;Fk; chpaJ. (Gfhhp> K];ypk;) vd;w `jP]pd; mbg;gilapYk;>

Mz; ngz;izg; Nghyj; Njhw;wkspg;gJk;> ngz; Mizg; Nghyj; Njhw;wkspg;gJk; Mfpa nray;fis egp (]y;) mtHfs; rgpj;Js;shHfs; (m`;kJ kw;Wk; gy) vd;w `jP]pd; mbg;gilapYk;> if jl;LtJk;> ghLtJk; iff; nfhl;L mbg;gJk; Mz;fSf;F jil nra;ag;gl;ljhFk;.

NkYk;> egp (]y;) mtHfspd; fhyj;jpw;Fg; gpe;jpa ]`hghf;fs; jhgpaPd;fs;> ,khk;fs; MfpNahhpd; tho;ehspy;> ,J Nghd;w nray;fspy <LgLk; Mz;fis ngz; jd;ik nfhz;l mypfs; vd fUjg;gl;L te;Js;sdH. (See vol.11, p.565 of Ibn Taimiyyah’s Majmoo’ul Fatwa).

5. muR tpUe;jpdH my;yJ kjpg;gpw;Fhpa jiytHfspd; tUifapd; NghJ :

muR tpUe;jpdHfs; my;yJ kjpg;gpw;Fhpa jiytHfs;> cykhf;fs;> mwpQHfs;> NghH Kbe;J ntw;wpAld; jpUk;Gk; FOf;fs;> ekf;F kpfTk; ghpakhd egH> kpf ePz;l ehs; fopj;J ,y;yk; jpUk;Gk; egiuf; nfsutpf;f Mfpa epfo;Tfspd; NghJ> mtHfis tuNtw;f iff; nfhl;L mbj;J tuNtw;gJ> egp (]y;) mtHfsJ Rd;dhtpd; %yk; mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;gijf; fPo;f;fhZk; `jP]; njhptpf;fpd;wJ. NkYk;> iff;nfhl;L mbg;gJld;> ,];yhj;jpw;F Kuzpy;yhj tifapy; ghlg;gLk; ghly;fSk; mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

`jP]; vz; : 1

عن عمرو بن شعيب ، عن أبيه عن جده رضى الله عنه أن أمرأة قالت : يا رسول الله! إني نذرت أن أضرب على رأسك بالدف : ((أوفى بنذرك)) رواه أبوداود باسناد حسن

jdJ ghl;ldhH topahf mkU gpd; Rig; vd;gtH mwptpg;gjhtJ> u#y; (]y;) mtHfisg; ghHj;J xU ngz;> my;yh`;tpd; JhjNu! Jhq;fs; tUifapd; NghJ> cq;fs; Kd;dpiyapy; iff; nfhl;L mbg;gjhf (tuNtw;gjhf) rj;jpak; nra;Js;Nsd; vd;W $wpdhs;. Mjw;F my;yh`;tpd; JhjH (]y;) mtHfs;> cdJ rj;jpaj;ij epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs; vdg; gjpyspj;jhHfs;. (mG+jhT+J - `]d;)

,e;epfo;r;rp u#y; (]y;) mtHfs; xU NghhpypUe;J ntw;wp ngw;W ghJfhg;Gld; jpUk;gp te;j nghOJ epfo;e;j epfo;thFk;. MtHfspd; tUifia xl;b re;Njhrj;ij ntspg;gLj;Jk; KfkhfTk;> mtHfs; eyKld; jpUk;gp tu Ntz;Lk; vd kf;fs; nfhz;bUe;j gpuhHj;jid epiwNtwpajd; nghUl;L ele;j epfo;r;rpAkhFk;. (See Mirqastul Mafaateh. Vol.7. p.41)

`jP]; : 2

عن بريدة قال : حرج رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في بعض مغازيه، فلماانصرف جاءت جارية سوداء فقالت : يارسول الله إني يذرت ان ردك الله سالما أن أضرب بين يديك بالدف وأتغنى، فقال لها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم : ((إن الله كنت نذرت فاضربي، وإلا فلا)).

فجعلت تضرب فدخل أبوبكر وهى تضرب ثم دخل علي وهى تضرب ثم دخل عثمان وهى تضرب ثم دخل عمر قألقت الدف تحت استها، ثم قعدت عليه فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم : (إن الشيطان ليخاف منك يا عمر)) أخرجه الترمدى وغيره باسناد حسن

Giujh vd;gtH mwptpg;gjhf jpHkpjpapy;  te;Js;s `jP]; $WtjhtJ :

xU NghUf;Fr; nrd;W> gpd;  ,iwj; JhjH K`k;kJ (]y;) mtHfs; ehL jpUk;gp te;jpUe;j nghOJ> xU fUg;G epw mbikg; gz; ,iwj;JhjH (]y;) mtHfsplk; ePq;fs; ghJfhg;Gld; jpUk;gp te;jhy;> ,e;j iff; nfhl;il mbj;J ghl;Lg; ghLtjhf ,iwtd; Nky; Mizapl;L (rgjk; nra;J) ,Ue;Njd;. ,iwj;JhjH (]y;) mtHfs;> ,iwtd; kPJ eP rgjk; nra;jpUg;gpd; cdJ rgjj;ij epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;. mt;thW rgjk; nra;atpy;iyahapd; Ntz;lhk; vdf; $wpdhHfs;. mjd; gpd; me;j (fUg;G epw mbik)g; ngz; jd; iff; nfhl;il mbf;f Muk;gpj;jhs;. mt;Ntisapy; me;j ,lj;Jf;F Kjypy; mGgf;fH (uyp) mtHfSk;> mLj;J cJkhd;(uyp) mtHfSk;>mLj;J myp (uyp) mtHfSk; xUtH gpd; xUtuhf te;J Nru ,Wjpapy; ckH (uyp) mtHfSk; tUfpwhHfs;. ckH (uyp) mtHfisf; fz;lJk; mg; ngz; jd; ifapypUe;j iff; nfhl;il jd; gpd;Gwkhf vwpe;J tpl;L cl;fhHe;J tpLfpd;whs;.,ijf; fz;l u#y; (]y;) mtHfs;> X! ckNu! epr;rakhf! ck;ikf; fz;lJk; i\j;jhd; gag;gLfpd;whd;. (jpHkpjp)

Nkw;fz;l `jP]pd; %yk;> Kf;fpag; gpuKfHfs; tUifapd; NghJ> iff; nfhl;L kl;Lk;mbj;J tuNtw;fyhk; vd;gijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s Kbfpd;wJ. NkYk;> me;jr; nray;> tpUk;gj;jfhj xd;W vd;gijf; fPo;f;fhZk; thrfj; njhlH %yk; mwpe;J nfhs;syhk;. MjhtJ> ,iwtd; Nky; Mizapl;L ,Uf;Fk;gl;rj;jpy; (iff; nfhl;L mbj;J) cd; rgjj;ij epiwNtw;W| ,y;iynadpy; Ntz;lhk; vd u#y; (]y;) mtHfs; jLj;jpUg;gjpypUe;J> mJ xU Njitaw;w nrayhfNt fUj mjpf ,lKs;sJ. NkYk;> mt;thW nra;tJ $l i\j;jhdpd; nray; vd;gijAk;> ckH (uyp) mtHfs; rk;gt ,lj;jpw;Fs; EioaTk;> mg; ngz; iff; nfhl;L mbg;gij epWj;jp tpl;L>mij vwpe;Jk; tpLfpd;whs;. ,ijf; fz;Zw;w u#y; (]y;) mtHfs; X! ckNu! epr;rakhf ck;ikf; fz;lJk; i\j;jhd; gag;gLfpd;whd; vd;gjpypUe;J me;jf; nfhl;L mbg;gNj i\j;jhdpd; Ntiy vd;why;> ,d;iwa ,irf; fUtpfspd; epiyiaAk;> mjdhy; vOg;gg;gLk; ,iriaf; Nfl;gJk;> mjdhy; vOg;gg;gLk; ,iria urpg;gJk; ,];yhj;jpy; $Lkh? rpe;jpf;ff; flikg;gl;Ls;Nshk;

jG+f; Aj;jk; Kbe;j gpd; ,iwj;JhjH (]y;) mtHfs; kjPdh efUf;Fs; ntw;wpAld; jpUk;gpaTld; kf;fs; ghl;Lg;ghb jq;fs; re;Njhrj;ij ntspg;gLj;jpdH. NghhpypUe;J jpUk;gpa ,iwj;JhjH (]y;) mtHfis ngz;fSk;> Foe;ijfSk; rfpjkhf te;J tho;j;jpg;ghbAs;sjhf ehafk; (]y;) mtHfspd; tho;;f;iff; Fwpg;G (rPuj;Je;egp)fspy; fhz Kbfpd;wJ. Mjw;F vLj;Jf; fhl;lhf :

         طلع البدر علينا                        من ثنيات الوداع

  وجب الشكر علينا                       ما دعا لله داع

ek; kPJ re;jpud; cjpj;J tpl;lJ. 

tjh vd;w kiyia mLj;J> 

ed;wp (nra;tJ) ek;kPJ mtrpakhfp tpl;lJ xt;nthU NeuKk;>

ehk; ,iwtidj; Jjpf;Fk; Neuj;jpYk;!!

Muntaqan Nuqool. P.329 and Ar-Raheeq Al-Makhtoom p.193.

,J tiu ehk; fz;l midj;J jiyg;GfspYk;  nfhLf;fg;gl;l mDkjpfs; ahTk; xU tiuaiwf;Fs; itj;J> mDkjp mspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

,];yhkhdJ> kdpjid vy;yh NeuKk; Mbg;ghb jdJ nghd;dhd Neuq;fis tpiuakhf;f mDkjpaspg;gjpy;iy. khwhf> mjw;NfAhpa Neuq;fspy; kl;Lk; nghOJ Nghf;F vd;w mbg;gilapy; kl;Lk; my;yhJ> <Jg; ngUehs; vDk; NghJ> re;Njhrj;ij Kd;dpWj;jpAk;> jpUkzk; kw;Wk; jpUkz tpUe;J vDk; NghJ> re;Njhrk; kw;Wk; me;epfo;r;rpiag; gpwH mwpAk;gbr; nra;a VJthfTk;> NghH Kbe;J jpUk;Gk; jiytHfs; kw;Wk; tPuHfSf;F fisg;igg; Nghf;fp cw;rhfk; je;J> mtHfsJ mHg;gzpg;GfisAk;> jpahfj;ijAk; epidT $WKfkhfTk;|,e;j mDkjpfs; toq;fg;gl;L> mjw;NfAhpa tpjpKiwfSk; njspthfNt jug;gl;Ls;sd.

mjhtJ> ,e;epfo;r;rpfspy; ngz;fSk;> rpWkpfSk; kl;LNk gq;nfLj;Jg; ghl> iff; nfhl;L mbf;f mDkjp toq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. khwhf> Mz;fs; ,j;jF nray;fspy; <Lgl mDkjpaspf;fg;gltpy;iy. ghlf; $ba ngz;fs; mtHfSf;Fhpa jdp ,lq;fspy; ,Ue;J ghl kl;LNk mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. jtpu> MZk;> ngz;Zk; fye;J ,Uf;Fk; #o;epiyia ,];yhk; mDkjpaspg;gjpy;iy. vdNt> ,jd; %yk; xOf;ff; NfLfs; guTtijj; jLg;gitahf mjd; rl;l tiuKiwfs; mike;Js;sijf; fhzyhk;.

Nkw;fz;l midj;J tpsf;fq;fs; %yk; ,d;iwa ,irAk;> ghlYk;> MZk;> ngz;Zk; fye;J ghLtJk;> mijf; Nfl;gJk;> ghHg;gJk; ,];yhj;jpdhy; G+uzkhfj; jil nra;ag;gl;l xd;Nw vd mwpayhk;.

mLj;J ghly; vDk; NghJ> ftpij mtrpak;. mjw;fhd Gyik mtrpak; md;Nwh! MJ gw;wpa FHMdpa kw;Wk; Rd;dh kw;Wk; cykhg; ngUe;jiffspd; fUj;jf;fisf fhz;Nghk;.

5. ftpQHfSk; ftpijfSk; 

ehafk; (]y;) mtHfs; tho;e;j fhyj;jpy; ngUk; ngUk; ftpQHfs; ,Ue;Js;sdH vd;gij jpUkiwapy; ,iwtd; ftpQHfisg; gw;wp xU #uhNt ,wf;fpaUspapUg;gjpypUe;J GydhfpwJ. NkYk;> kf;fhtpy; ,wq;fpa FHMdpa trdq;fs; (kf;fp trdq;fs;) ahTk; ftpj;Jtk; ciladthfTk ,Uf;ff; fhzyhk;. Kjpdhtpy; ,wq;fpa trdq;fs; ciueil NghyTk;> kf;fhtpy; ,wq;fpa trdq;fs; ftpij eilapYk; mike;jpUg;gijf; fhzyhk;.

NkYk;> xUtdJ tapw;wpy; rPo; epuk;gp ,Ug;gJ njhpe;Jk;> mtdJ ,jaj;jpy; ftpij epuk;gp ,Ug;gij tpl> me;j rPo; epuk;gp ,Ug;gJ rpwe;jJ vd;w `jP]pd; %yk; ftpij vt;thW ntWf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;gij mwpa Kbfpd;wJ.

NkYk;> me;jf; fhyj;jpYk; ftpijfs; ahTk; Gide;Jiuf;fg;gl;l ,l;Lf;fl;lg;gl;l> ngha;fisr; Rke;jjhfNt mike;Js;sJ.

(tpRthrpfNs!) I\j;jhd;fs; vtH kPJ ,wq;Ffpd;wdH vd;gij cq;fSf;F ehd; mwptpf;fl;Lkh?

(nrayhy;) ghtpahd> (nrhy;yhy;) mjpfkhfg; ngha; $Wk; xt;nthUthpd; kPJk; mtHfs; ,wq;Ffpd;wdH.

jhq;fs; Nfs;tpg;gl;lij> (mg; ngha;aHfspd; fhJfspy;) NghLfpwhHfs;| mtHfspy; ngUk;ghNyhH (ngUk;) ngha;aHfNs!

,d;Dk; ftpQHfs; - mtHfis topnfl;ltHfs; jhk; gpd;gw;WfpwhHfs;. (m\;\{muh :221-224)

epr;rakhf> ,J rq;if kpf;f xU Jhjhpd; $w;whFk;. ,J ve;jf; ftpQhpd; $w;Wky;y. (my;`hf;fh. 40-41)

ftpQHfisg; ngha;aHfs; vd;Wk; mtHfs; $WtJ I\j;jhdpd; ngha; epuk;gpa fgl thHj;ijfs; jhd; vd;gijAk; Nkw;fz;l FHMd; trdk; vLj;Jiuf;fpd;wJ.

NkYk;> ftpQHfs; ve;jsT ntWf;fg;gl;ldH vd;gijAk;> ,];yhj;jpd; Muk;g fhyj;jpy; ve;jsT mtHfspd; ftpijfs; ,];yhj;jpw;F Kuz;ghlhf ,Ue;jd vd;why;>

ehafk; (]y;) mtHfspd; fhyj;jpy; tho;e;j jhapg; efu thrpAk;> ftpQUkhd f/g; gpd; Ri`H vd;gtUila rk;gtk; ekf;F ey;ynjhU vLj;Jf;fhl;Lk; ghlKkhFk;.

f/g; gpd; Ri`H ,];yhj;ijj; jOTKd; ,];yhj;jpw;F vjpuhf ftpij Gide;J ghLtjpy; kpfTk; gpugykhdtH. ve;jsTf;F vd;why; mtiuf; fz;l ,lj;jpy; nfhiy nra;J tpLk;gb jk; NjhoHfSf;F egp (]y;) mtHfs; cj;jutpl;lhHfs;. Mdhy; ,iwtdpd; ehl;lk; NtW tpjkhf ,Ue;jJ. ,ijf; Nfs;tpg;gl;l f/g;gpd; Ri`H mtHfs; jd;id kiwj;jtuhf egp (]y;) mtHfspd; r%fk; te;J> ,];yhj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhz;L>m e;j ,lj;jpNyNa ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wp Jha Kiwapy; 25 mbfs; nfhz;l xU ghliyg; ghLfpd;whHfs;. mg;ghlypd; thpfisr; nrtpAw;w egp (]y;) mtHfs; jk; Nkyq;fpia vLj;J> f/g; gpd; Ri`H (uyp) mtHfSf;Fg; NghHj;jp mtiuf; nfsutpj;jhHfs; vd;w nra;jpia fPo;;f;fhZk; Ehy; %yk; mwpa Kbfpd;wJ.زادا لمعاد - بانت سعاد  

Mf> ftpQHfisAk;> ftpijfisAk; ntWj;j ,];yhk;> xU rpy tiuaiwf;Fl;gl;L>,];yhj;jpd; JhijAk;> ,];yhkpa Md;kPf rpe;jif nfhz;l ghly;fisAk; mit ,ir fyf;fhky; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ> mj;jifa ghly;fisAk; ftpQHfisAk; ,];yhk; mDkjpf;fNt nra;fpd;wJ.

xU Kiw `]d; gpd; jhgpj; (uyp) mtHfisg; ghHj;J egp (]y;) mtHfs; ,t;thW $wpajhf ,g;D fjPH - y; fhz  Kbfpd;wJ.

cdJ ghliyf; nfhz;L fh/gpHfis tPo;j;JtPuhf! [pg;hPy; (miy) cd;Dld; ,Uf;fpwhH! ,g;D fjPH. Ghfk;.3. gf;.391.

NkYk;> ,];yhj;jpd; Muk;g fhyj;jpy; ftpQHfSk;> ghlfHfSk; ,Ue;Js;sdH. MtHfspy; Kf;fpakhNdhH mg;Jy;yh gpd; uth`h> fmg; gpd; Ri`H> mG Rg;ahd;> `];]hd; gpd; jhgpj; Nghd;NwhHfshthH.

m\;\{muhtpy;> 221 - 224 trdk;> ftpQHfs; ngha;aHfs;> mtHfs; NgRtJk;> ghLtJk; I\j;jhdpd; thHj;ijfs; vd ,wq;fpa NghJ> Nkw;fz;l ]`hghg; ngUkf;fs; mOj tz;zk; u#y; (]y;) mtHfsplk; nrd;W> ah! u#Yy;yh`;! ehq;fSkh? Vd tpdt> ,tHfisj; jpUg;jpg;gLj;J Kfkhf ,iwtd; fPo;f;fz;l trdj;ij mjd; njhluhf ,wf;fpaUspdhd; vd;gijf; FHMd; tpsf;fTiufspypUe;J mwpa Kbfpd;wJ.

MapDk; mtHfspy;) tpRthrq; nfhz;L ew;fUkq;fisAk; nra;J my;yh`;itAk; epidT $He;J> jhq;fs; mepahak; nra;ag;gl;l gpd gop jPHj;Jf; nfhz;lhHfNs mj;jifNahiuj; jtpu .. .. .. (m\;\{muh : 227) Mjhuk; : ,g;D fjPH)

NkYk;> mwpQH ngUkf;fshy; rpy re;jHg;gq;fisr; Rl;bf; fhl;lg;gl;L> mj;jifa re;jHg;gq;fspy; ntFspj;jdkhd> ,];yhj;jpw;F Kudpy;yhj tifapy; ghlg;gLk; ghly;fs; mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

fbdkhd Ntiyapd; NghJ> me;j Ntiyapd; fbdj;ij kwg;gjw;fhfg; ghlg;gLk;> Nfhu]hd ghl;Lf;fs;> ,jw;F cjhuzkhf mfo;g; Nghhpd; NghJ> kjpdhitr; Rw;wp mfo; Njhz;Lk; gzpapy; <Lgl;bUe;j ]`hghg; ngUkf;fs; jk; fisg;ig kwf;fg; ghba ghlYk;| mJ rkak; egp (]y;) mtHfs; mjw;F kWg;Gj; njhptpf;fhky;> mtHfSf;fhf JMr; nra;jJ| ,e;j rk;gtNk mDkjpf;fhd cjhuzkhFk;.

mLj;J> ePz;l Jhu gazj;jpd; NghJ> mjhtJ md;iwa ehspy; xl;lfk;> khL> Fjpiu Nghd;wtw;wpy; gazk; nra;Ak; NghJ> fisg;Gj; njhpahkYk;> NrhHtilahkYk; ,Uf;fg; ghLk;> ,];yhj;jpw;F Kuzpy;yhj ghly;fSk; MFk;.

egp (]y;) mtHfspd gazj;jpd; NghJ> xl;lfj;ij top elj;jpr; nry;gtuhd md;[h]h mtHfs; Fwpg;gpLtjhtJ>

ehq;fs; gazj;jpd; NghJ> vq;fsJ gazg; gpuhzpfis Ntfkhf Xl;Ltjw;F ghl;Lg; ghb gazk; nra;Nthk;. (Gfhhp>K];ypk;)

NkYk;> jdpikapy; ,Ug;gtH jd; jdpikiag; Nghf;fpf; nfhs;sTk;> jhk; jd; Foe;ijiaj; Japy; nfhs;sr; nra;aTk;> mOk; Foe;ijiaj; jhyhl;br; rkhjhdk; nra;aTk;> ghlf; $ba ntFspj;jdkhd ghly;fSk; Mfpa ,itfs; ,];yhj;jpw;F Kuzhfhj tifapy; ghlg;gLkhdhy;> mtw;iw mwpQH ngUkf;fs; mDkjpj;Js;sdH.

NkYk;> mj;jifa ghly;fs; Md;kPfj;ijg; Nghjpf;ff; $bajhfTk;> kf;fsplk; ed;dlj;ijia cUthf;ff; $bajhfTk;> njhOif> [fhj;> [p`hj; Nghd;w ,iwtopg;ghLfis Cf;Ftpf;ff; $bajhfTk; ,Uj;jy; mtrpak;.

MJ jtpu> ,jw;nfd Neuk; Fwpg;gpl;L toikahd Kiwapy; ghlg;gLkhdhy;> mJ Ehjdr; nrayhFk;. (gpj;mj;). NkYk;> ,jw;nfdNt> jdpahfg; ghly;fis cUthf;fp mijNa ghLtij toikahfTk; nfhs;sf; $lhJ.

6. ,ir> ghly; - mDkjp ,y;yhj epiyapy; gad;gLj;jpdhy; Rd;dhtpd; vr;rhpf;if!

fPo;f;fhZk; `jP];fspy; mDkjp ,y;yhj epiyfspy;> epfo;r;rpfspy;> re;jHg;gq;fspy; ghLtJk; iff; nfhl;L mbg;gJk; $lhJ vd vr;rhpf;if nra;Js;sd.

`jP]; : 1 

عن شريح أنه سمع صوت دف فقال : (( إن الملائكه لا يدخلون بيتا فيه دف )) رواه إبن شيبة بسند جيد

,g;D k];CJ (uyp) mtHfspd; khztUk;> jhgpaPd;fspy; kpfr; rpwe;j mwpQUkhd gy `jP];fspy; mwptpg;ghsuhfTk; ,Ue;Js;s> fhjp Riu`; vd; jhgpaPd;> iff; nfhl;L mbf;Fk; rg;jj;ijf; Nfl;L tpl;L> epr;rakhf iff; nfhl;L (j/g;) Xir vOk; tPl;by; kyf;FkhHfs; Eioa khl;lhHfs; vd;W $wpdhHfs;. (,g;D i\gh)

`jP]; : 2

ومن إبراهيم قال : ((كان إصحاب عبد الله يستقبلون الجوارى في الأزقة معهم الدفوف فيشفونها)) رواه إبن أبي شيبة بسند صحيح

jhgpaPd;fspd; mwpQHfspd; thpirapy; kw;WnkhUtuhd ,g;wh`pk; me; efaP vd;ghH mwptpg;gjhtJ> mg;Jy;yh (,g;D k];CJ) tpd; khztHfs; xU Fwfpa ghij topNa te;J nfhz;bUe;j NghJ> iff; nfhl;L mbj;j tz;zk; mtHfspd; vjpNu te;J nfhz;bUe;j rpWkpfspd; iff; nfhl;ilg; gwpj;J cilj;J tpl;lhHfs;. (,g;D i\gh)

KjyhtJ `jP];-y; iff; nfhl;bd; Xir vOk; tPl;by; kyf;FkhHfs; Eioa khl;lhHfs; vd te;Js;sJ.

,uz;lhtJ `jP];-y;> mDkjpf;fg;gl;l Neuk; jtpu gpw Neuq;fspy; iff; nfhl;L mbj;J te;j rpWkpfs;> mf; iff; nfhl;ilg; gad;gLj;JtjpypUe;J jLf;fg;gl;Ls;sdH.

Mf> mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;l me;jf; iff; nfhl;L> ,];yhj;jpd tiuaiwfSf;F mg;ghw;gl;l Neuj;jpy; gad;gLj;Jk; NghJ> mt;thW mijg; gad;gLj;JtJ njspthfj; jil nra;ag;gl;lJ vd;gij czu Kbfpd;wJ.

NkYk;> ,g;D `[H mtHfs;> ]`P`; Gfhhp EhYf;fhd jdJ tpsf;fTiuapy; ,J gw;wpf; $Wk; NghJ> Fwpg;gpl;l ,e;j tpraj;jpy;> ,];yhj;jpd; mbg;gilr; rl;lq;fis njspthd Kiwapy; kdjpy; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. nghOJ Nghf;F> Nfspf;if> re;Njh\k; Mfpatw;Wf;fhf kl;Lk; ghLtijj; jtpHj;J> Fwpg;gpl;l tifapy; ghLtJk;> ftpij ,aw;WtJk;> Gide;Jiuf;fg;glhj ghly;fSk;> mj;Jld; iff; nfhl;L mbg;gJk;| ,tw;iwf; Fwpg;gpl;l re;jHg;gq;fshd <Jg; ngUehs;> jpUkz tpUe;J> [p`hj;> Ntiyapy; fisg;G ePq;f Mfpa Neuq;fspy; ghLtJk;> iff; nfhl;L mbg;gJk;| mjw;fhd FHMdpa> Rd;dhtpd; Mjhuq;fisj; njspthd Kiwapy; gad;gLj;jp>me;j tiuaiwf;Fs; gad;gLj;JtJ kl;LNk mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;lJ. Quoted from Fat-ul Baari. Vol.2. p.443.

NkYk;> rpy mwpQHfs; fPo;f;fhZk; `jPi] gad;gLj;jp> ,irAk; ghlYk; ,];yhj;jpy; mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;W fUj;Jj; njhptpf;fpd;wdH. ckH (uyp) ngaiuf; Fwpg;gpl;L tUk; ,e;j `jP];-y; ghLtJk;> mjDld; ,ize;J iff; nfhl;L mbg;gJk; ,];yhj;jpdhy; jil nra;ag;gl;ljy;y vd;fpd;wdH

أخبرنا عبد الرزاق عن معمر عن أيوب عن إبن سيرين أن عمر بن الحطاب كان إذا سمع صوتاً أو دفاً قال : ((ما هو؟)) فإذا قالوا: ((عرس أو ختان)) صمت .  رواه عبد الرزاق بسند ضعيف

ckH (uyp) mtHfs; ghLtijAk;> iff; nfhl;L mbf;Fk; rj;jj;ijAk; Nfl;f NeHe;jhy;> ,J vd;d vd tpdTthHfs;. MJ jpUkz (tpUe;J) my;yJ Rd;dj; vd;Dk; fj;dh epfo;r;rp vd;why; mtHfs; mikjpahfp tpLthHfs;.

Nkw;fz;l `jP]pd; %ykhf> ehk; Vw;fdNt Rl;bf fhl;ba tpjptpyf;fhd re;jHg;gq;fs; (jpUkz tpUe;J> <Jg; ngUehs;fs;> [p`hj;> Kf;fpa gpuKfHfspd; tUif> Ntiyapd; fisg;igg; Nghf;Ftjw;Fj; jtpu> ,d;Dk; ,J Nghd;w kfpo;r;rpfukhd (fj;dh) re;jHg;gq;fspYk;> (j/g;) iff; nfhl;L mbj;J ghl;Lg;ghlyhk; vd;w fUj;ijj; jpzpf;fwhHfs;. ,iwtDila JhjH (]y;) mtHfs; %yk; Neubahd gapw;rpiag; ngw;w ]`hghf;fs;> jhgpaPd;fs; r%fk; mt;thW jq;fs; tpUg;gj;jpw;F Vw;wthwhd eilKiwiag; gpd;gw;wp ,Uf;f khl;lhHfs; vd;gJ njspT.

NkYk;> Nkw;$wg;gl;l ckH (uyp) mtHfspd; ngauhy; tUk; ,e;j `jP]; gytPdkhdjhFk; vd mwpQHfshy; Rl;bf; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. Vnddpy; ,e;j `jP]pd; mwptpg;ghsH thpirapy; tUk; ckH (uyp) mtHfSf;Fk; ,g;D ];hPd; vd;gtUf;Fk; ,ilNa njhlHG mUe;js;sJ. vt;thnudpy;> ckH (uyp) mtHfs; ,we;J 30 tUlq;fs; fopj;Jj; jhd; ,g;D ];hPd; vd;gtH gpwe;jjhf Mjhuf; Fwpg;Gfs; $Wfpd;wd.

Nkw;fz;l jftiy `jP]; fiy mwpQuhd my;ghdp mtHfs;> ,e;j Ehypd; %y MrphpaUf;F vOjpa jghypy; vOjp mDg;gp ,Ue;jhH vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.

(This critical information was supplied by the Muhaddith, Muhammed Nasiruddin Al-Albaani, in a personal letter to the author)

7. ,irf;fUtpfSk; Rd;dhTk; :

Rd;dhtpd; epiyg;ghL vd;dntdpy;> ,irf;fUtpfs; midj;ijAk; معازف vDk; thHj;ijg; gpuNahfj;ijf; nfhz;L> jil nra;Js;sJ. NkYk;> mjd; tpjptpyf;fhf الدف vDk; thHj;ijiag; gad;gLj;jp> ,e;j j/g; (iff; nfhl;L) - I kl;Lk; rpy rkaq;fspy;> me;j rkaq;fisAk; njspthff; Fwpg;gpl;L (Kd;dH cs;s jiyg;Gfspy; fz;lthW) $wp mDkjp toq;fpAs;sJ. Rd;dh njspthff; Nfhbl;Lf; fhl;bAs;s me;j rkaq;fs; jtpu gpw rkaq;fspy; mDkjp toq;fg;gl;l j/g; - I gad;gLj;JtJ> jilAk; nra;ag;gl;ls;sJ. NkYk;> thrfHfs; njspthf me;j ,irf; fUtpfis mwpAk; nghUl;L> `jP]py; ifahsg;gl;l thHj;ijfisj; njhFj;J ml;ltizapl;Lk; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.

Manuscript No,2/22/1, as related by the Scholor of hadeeth, Nassiruddeen Al-Albaani in his Al-Ahaadeeth As-Saheehah, vol.1,p.170 of the 5^th section.

nghJthf ,e;j ,irf; fUtpfis ehd;F tifapdjhfg; gphpf;fyhk; : 

1) fhw;W thj;jpaq;fs; (wind instrument) - Gy;yhq;Foy;> CJFoy; (nfhk;G)> jhiu (Trumphets, accordion, Saxophone, Trombones etc.,)

2) euk;G thj;jpaq;fs; - fpjhH> tPiz> 

3) Njhy; ,irf; fUtpfs; my;yJ ifahy; jl;b Xir vOg;gf; $ba ,irf;fUtpfs; (Percussion Instruments) c-k; : jNgyh> jtpy;> kpUjq;fk;> fQ;rpuh> Nrfz;b> kw;Wk; gy.

4) Nkw;fz;litfspy; xd;Wf;F Nky; fye;J cs;s thj;jpaq;fs;. C-k;. gpahNdh> kpd;dZ thj;jpaq;fs; (Electronic Key Board Musical Instruments)

,d;Ws;s ,irf;fUtpfs; ahTk;> Nkw; $wg;gl;l ,irf; fUtpfspd; jd;ikapy; VjhtJ xd;iw xj;Nj ,Uf;fpd;wij ehk; mwpNthk;. vdNt> Rd;dh kw;Wk; \hPMtpd; njspthd rl;ljpl;lq;fspd;gb> Nky; cs;sJk;> mJ Nghd;w mikg;igAk; ngw;Ws;s ,irf; fUtpfSk; jil nra;ag;gl;litNa. NkYk;> Nkw; $wg;gl;l ,irf; fUtpfspd; xj;j Xiria tha; %yk; xUtH vOg;gp> me;j ,iriaf; Nfl;gJk;> mjDld; ghl;Lg;ghLtJk; jil nra;ag;gl;litNa vd;gijAk; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;f.

1. iff; nfhl;L my;yJ j/g; (DAFF -  الدف

Rd;dhtpdhy; Vw;fdNt mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;s rkaq;fpy; ,irf; fUtpfspy; iff; nfhl;il kl;Lk; gad;gLj;j mDkjp toq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. me;j rkaq;fs; jtpu> Vida epiyfspy; iff; nfhl;ilg; gad;gLj;j Rd;dhtpd; rl;lq;fs; njspthd jiliag; gpwg;gpj;Js;sd vd mwpNthk;

NkYk;> mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;l rkaq;fspy; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; j/g; MdJ> ifapdhy; jl;b Xir vOg;gf; $baJk;> Njhy; thj;jpaf; fUtpapd; tifiar; rhHe;jjhfj; jhNd ,Uf;fpd;wJ. VdNt> mJ Nghy; cs;s Vida jNgyh> jTy; kw;Wk; gy.. Nghd;w thj;jpaq;fisAk; cgNahfpf;fyhk; jhNd vd;nwhU Nfs;tp vOk;. mjw;Fk; mwpQH ngUkf;fs; gjpy; itj;Nj ,Uf;fpd;wdH.

njspthff; Fwpg;gplg;gl;L> mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;s re;jHg;gq;fspy; ,irf;fg;gLk; iff; nfhl;lhdJ> fPNo Fwpg;gpl;Ls;s mstpd;gb ,Uj;jy; mtrpak;. mjhtJ> xU gf;fk; kl;LNk Njhyhy; %lg;gl;ljhfTk;> mikg;gpy; fQ;rpuh (TAMBOURINE) it xj;jjhfTk;> Mdhy; mjd; ifg;gpbr; RtHfspy;> ry ryntd xypia vOg;gf; $ba kzpfNsh> ryq;iffNsh ,Uj;jy; $lhJ vd;gJ mtrpakhdjhFk;. SEE KAFFUR RA’AA  PP.94-95.

nghJthf> cgNahfg;gLj;j mDkjpaspf;fg;l;l iff;nfhl;bd; msthdJ> mjd; Nky; gug;gg;gl;bUf;Fk; Njhypd; FWf;fsthdJ RkhH 20-35 nrkP f;F ,ilg;gl;ljhf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. me;jj; Njhiy ,Oj;Jf; fl;Ltjw;Fk;> ifg;gpbahfTk; gad;gLk; tl;l tbtpyhd kur; rl;lj;jpd; mfyk; xU tpuy; ePsk; msT nfhz;ljhf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

Nkw; $wg;gl;l msTf;F kpFkhdhy;> xyp mjpHTfs; mjpfkhFk;. Nkw;gb msty;yhJ mjpf msTs;s iff; nfhl;ilg; gad;gLj;JtJ \hPM - tFj;Jj; je;Js;s rl;lq;fis kPWk; nrayhFk;. VdNt> mJ jil nra;ag;l;l xd;whFk;. NkYk;> ,ij tplr; rpwpa msT cs;s iff; nfhl;ilg; gad;gLj;JtJ> jpUkzk; Nghd;w epfo;r;rpfis nghJ mwptpg;Gr; nra;tjw;F Vw;w xyp msTfis ngw;wpUf;fhJ my;yJ juhJ> vdNt> ehk; ve;j Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf (gpwH mq;F jpUkzk; eilngWfpwJ vd;gij czHj;Jtjw;fhf) mijg; gad;gLj;Jfpd;NwhNkh> me;j Nehf;fk; epiwNtwhJ. VdNt> Fwpg;gpl;l ,e;j tpraj;jpy; kpfg; nghpaJk; my;yhky;> kpfr; rpwpaJk; my;yhky; eL epiyahdnjhU msitg; gpd;gw;WtJ rhyr; rpwe;jjhFk;.

NkYk; nghJthf j/g; (الدف) iff; nfhl;L vd;gJ xU gf;fk; kl;Lk; (Njhyhy;) %lg;gl;l thj;jpakhFk;. (lisanul Arab vol.9 pp.104-106)

NkNy cs;s tpjpKiwfspy;gb xU gf;fk; kl;Lk; Njhyhy; %lg;gl;l thj;jpak; jhNd jNgyh - Tk;> NkYk; mJ Nghd;w thj;jpaq;fSk; vdyhk;. Mdhy; Vw;fdNt ehk; ghHj;j `jP]py; (m`;kJ ,g;D `k;gy; mtHfspd; `jP]py;)  الكوبة vd;w nrhy;yhdJ> kj;jsk; vd;Wk;> ,d;Dk; mJ Nghy cs;s thj;jpaq;fisAk; Fwpg;gpl;L fhl;bj; jiliag; gpwg;gpj;Js;sJ.

NkYk;> vd;gjw;F ,U gf;fKk; Njhyhyhd vd;w thj;jpaj;ijAk;> kw;Wk; ePskhd ,U gf;fKk; Njhyhyhd jTy; kpUjq;fk; Nghd;w thj;jpaq;fisAk;> NkYk; jNgyh Nghd;w xU gf;fk; NjhyhYk;> kW gf;fk; %lg;gl;l kuk; my;yJ kz;zhy; my;yJ cNyhfj;jpdhy; nra;ag;gl;l mbj;jsj;ijf; nfhz;l thj;jpaq;fisAk; Fwpf;Fk;.

NkYk;> ,it ahTk; nfhz;L Nehf;Fk; NghJ> Fwpg;gpl;l ,irf; fUtpahd j/g; (iff; nfhl;L) jtpHj;J (Fwpg;gpl;l re;jHg;gq;fspy; kl;Lk;) Vida> ,irf; fUtpfis ,irg;gNjh> mjDld; ,iae;J ghLtNjh> mtw;wpd; ,iriaf; Nfl;gNjh mtw;iw tpiyf;F thq;FtNjh> tpw;gNjh> cw;gj;jp nra;tNjh> ,d;Dk; ,J rhHe;j Vida mk;rq;fSk; ,];yhkpa \hPM (rl;lj;jp) - dhy; jil nra;ag;gl;l xd;whFk;.

8. ghLjy; :

xUtH jdpahfNth my;yJ ,irf;fUtpfSld; ,iae;j tifapy; (Vw;fdNt Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s re;jHg;gq;fs; kw;Wk; j/g; (iff; nfhl;L) ,irj;Jg; ghLtJ jtpu) ghLtJ ,];yhkpa \hPMtpdhy; G+uzkhfj; jil nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ vd;gij ehk; Vw;fdNt fz;l my;-`hf;fpk; y; te;Js;s `jP]pd; %yk; mwpe;Js;Nshk;.

,irf; fUtpfis (I\j;jhdpd; ,irf;fUtpfis) ,irj;Jf; nfhz;L ghLJk;| Jf;ffukhd Neuq;fspy; Kfj;jpy; miwe;J nfhz;L> Miliaf; fpopj;Jf; nfhz;L mOtijAk; egp (]y;) mtHfs; jil nra;Js;shHfs;. ,it ghtfukhdJk;> ntl;ffukhdJk; MFk; vdTk; njhptpj;Js;shHfs;.

NkYk;> mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;l rkaq;fspy; ghlg;glf; $ba ghly;fs; vt;thW ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gijAk; ehk; Vw;fdNt fz;Nlhk;. MjhtJ> Jha;ikahd mbg;gilapy; ,iwg; Nghjidfisf; nfhz;lhfTk;> ,iw epidT Cl;lf; $bajhfTk;> NkYk; ntFspj;jdkhdjhfTk;> ,];yhj;jpw;Fk; mjd; nfhs;if> Nfhl;ghLfSf;F Kuzpy;yhj tifapYk; mg;ghly;fs; mike;jpUf;f Ntz;baJk; mtrpakhFk;.

NkYk; ,d;W ghlg;glf; $ba rpdpkhg; ghly;fisg; Nghd;W tf;fpu czHTfisj; Jhz;lf; $ba> fhjiy ikakhf itj;Jk;> Gide;Jiuf;fg;gl;l ghly;fs;> kw;Wk; ,d;Dk; ,J Nghd;wJk;> ngz;fis ghl itj;J mtHfspd; Kf;fy; Kdfy;fisg; gad;gLj;jp fhk czHTfisj; Jhz;lf; $baJk;> Md ,J Nghd;w ,];yhkpa tiuaiwfSf;F cl;glhj ghly;fisg; ghLtJk; jil nra;ag;gl;ljhFk;.

NkYk;>Vw;fdNt j/g; mbj;J ngz;fSk;> rpWkpfSk; ghl mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;l re;jHg;gq;fspy;> ngz;fs; mtHfSf;nfd xJf;fg;gl;l ,lq;fspy; kl;Lk; jhd; ghl mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sdH. Mz;fspd; Kd; ghlNth my;yJ Fwpg;gpl;l Neuk; Fwpj;J ngz;fs; cs;s rigapy; ghly;fisg; ghLtNjh my;yJ ngz;fs; $ba rigapy; ,irf; fr;Nrhp mikj;J ngz; ghlfHfis itj;Jg; ghLtjhf ,Ue;jhYk; mDkjp kWf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;gijf; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;f. mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;s Fwpg;gpl;l re;jHg;gq;fspy; kfpo;r;rpf;fhfTk;> me;epfo;r;rp (jpUkzj;ij)ia gpwH mwpAk;gbr; nra;aTk; kl;LNk ghlTk; mj;Jld; j/g; mbf;fTk; mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mj;jifa ghly;fspy; $l kwe;Jk; tiuaiu kPwg;glf; $lhJ vd;gijAk; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;f.

NkYk;> ve;j epiyapYk; Mz;fs; ghLtijAk;> ,ir ,irg;gijAk; khHf;fk; mDkjpf;ftpy;iy vd;gijAk; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;f. mjhtJ> Ntiyapd; fisg;G ePq;f> gazf; fisg;G kw;Wk; jdpikiag; Nghf;f (,jw;fhd Mjhu `jP];fs; ehk; Vw;fdNt fz;Ls;Nshk;.)) Mfpa re;jHg;gq;fs; ePq;fyhf> ,r; re;jHg;gq;fspy; ghl kl;Lk; Rd;dh (egp nkhop)tpd; rl;lq;fs; mDkjpaspj;Js;sd vd;gijAk; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;f.

9. eldkhLjy; :

,irAlDk;> ghlYlDk; my;yJ ,tw;wpy; VjhtJ xd;WlNdh ,iae;J eldkhLjy; ,];yhkpa rl;lq;fspdhy; jil nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ.

NkYk;> ,ir (j/g; mbj;J) Ald; mj;Jld; ,iae;J ghLtjw;F eldkhLtjw;F (Fwpg;gpl;l re;jHg;gq;fspy;) ngz;fSf;Fk;> Foe;ijfSf;Fk; kl;LNk chpj;jhdJ. NkYk; Mz;fisg; nghUj;jtiu ,J mtHfSf;Fg; nghUe;jhj nrayhFk;.

,];yhkpa khHf;f mwpQUk;> rl;l epGzUkhd ,];]{j;jPd; gpd; mg;jp]; ]yhk;* mtHfs; eldkhLtJ gw;wpf; fUj;Jj; njhptpf;ifapy;> if jl;LjYk;> eldkhLjYk; kpfTk; nkd;ikahdtHfshd ngz;fSf;F kl;LNk chpj;jhd> mw;g my;yJ Kf;fpakw;w tprakhFk;. NkYk;> jiyia Ml;bf; nfhz;Nl ,Uf;ff; $ba tpjj;jpy; Neha;tha;g;gl;ltH> kw;Wk; igj;jpak; jtpu> Mz;fisg; nghWj;jtiu eldkhLtJ jil nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ.

*(,];yhkpa rl;l mwptpay; Jiwapy; Ry;jhDy; cykh vdg; Nghw;wg;gl;ltH. Mj;jifa gjtpf;F chpatUk;> jFe;jtUk; MthH. `p[;hp 577 - y; lkh];f]py; gpwe;J `p[;hp 660 y; nfa;Nuhtpy; fhykhdhH. NkYk; jfty;fSf;F> K/[Ky; Kmy;yp/gPd; vd;w Ehiyg; ghHf;fTk;.  Ghfk; 5> gf;fk;.249-250).

Nkw;$wpa mtUila tpsf;fj;jpw;F FHMdpNyh egp nkhopfspNyh> ]`hghf;fsplkpUe;Njh ve;j Mjhuj;ijAk; mtH fhl;ltpy;iy. vdpDk;> ,d;iwa #gpj;Jtf; nfhs;iff; fhuHfspd; nray;ghLfs;> cz;ikahd khHf;fr; rl;lq;fisg; Gwf;fzpj;J> jkJ ,r;irf;fhf Ntz;b rl;lq;fis ,aw;wpf; nfhz;L> Md;kPfj;jpd; cr;r ntspg;ghlf eldj;I Vw;gLj;jp itj;jpUf;fpd;whHfs; vd;gij ehk; mwpNthk;. NkYk;> mjpy; if jl;b muhtuk; $lf; nra;thHfs;. Mdhy;> egpnkhopfspy;* Mz;fs; if jl;b ghLtJ my;yJ MLtJ jil nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ vd;gijAk; Kd;dNu fz;Nlhk;. NkYk;> if jl;ly; ngz;fSf;F kl;LNk chpajhFk;. *Gfhhp> K];ypk; ,d;Dk; gy. (Kuffur Ra’aa p.73)

NkYk; eldk; vd;gJ GjpdkhFk; (gpj;mj;). Igj;jpaf;fhuidj; jtpu NtW ahUk; eldkhlf; $lhJ. NkYk; ngz;fisj; jtpu NtW ahUf;Fk; ,J nghUe;jf; $baJk; my;y. (jg;]PH> &`{y; kMdp ghfk; 21 gf;.71)

NkYk;> ngz;fs; eldkhLtJk;> rpy tiuaiwfSf;F cl;gl;Nl mDkjp toq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. j/g; - j; jtpu NtW ve;j ,irf; fUtpiaAk; gad;gLj;jf; $lhJ. me;j j/g;-ld; ,iae;J mts;ghb MLk; NghJ> ,];yhkpa tiuaiwfSf;F cl;gl;l Milfis mzpjy; Ntz;Lk;. NkYk;> rpWkpfSld; jtpu> gy ngz;fs; ,ize;j F&g; lhd;]; Nghd;W MLtJk; $lhJ. NkYk;> Mz;fs; cs;s rigapYk; MLtJ $lhJ. ngz;fs; cs;s rigapy; mts; MbdhYk;> mtsJ Ml;lj;jpy; ghlypy; fhk czHTfisj Jhz;lf; $ba tpjj;jpy; mtsJ ghlYk;> ,irAk; mike;jpUf;ff; $lhJ. NkYk;> Fwpg;gpl;l mDkjpf;fg;gl;l re;jHg;gq;fshd <Jg; ngUehs;> jpUkz tpUe;J> [p`hJ> NghH Kbe;J jpUk;GtHfis tuNtw;gJ> Kf;fpa gpuKfHfis tuNtw;gJ> ,J Nghd;w re;jHg;gqfspy;> Nkw;nfhz;l nray;fs; re;Njhrj;jpd; ntspg;ghlhf mika Ntz;LNk jtpu> ,d;W Nfspf;iffs; kw;Wk; rpdpkhf;fspy; eilngWk; Mghrf; $j;Jf;fs; Nghy; Mfp tplf; $lhJ vd;gijAk; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. Kf;fpakhf> ,it midj;Jk; xU mDkjpNa jtpu> fz;bg;ghf ghbNa jpu Ntz;Lk;. jg;]; mbj;Nj Mf Ntz;Lk;> ghbNa jPu Ntz;Lk; vd;gjy;y.

egp (]y;) mtHfsJ fhyj;jp; mtHfsJ mUik kfshH ghj;jpkh> Ufifah> ck;K Fy;Jhk; ,d;Dk; vz;zw;w ]`hgh kw;Wk ]`hgpag; ngz;fSf;Fk; jpUkzk; ele;Nj ,Ue;jJ. NkYk;> egp (]y;) mtHfs; gj;Ug; NghH> c`Jg; NghH> mfo;g; NghH Nghd;w vz;zw;w NghHfspy; ntw;wp thif #bNa te;js;sdH. MJ Nghy; mtHfis ehb gy ehl;Lj; JhJtHfSk; te;Nj ,Ue;jhHfs;. Mdhy; mj;jifa re;jHg;gq;fspy; vy;yhk; MbajhfNth ghbajhfNth> jg;]; mbj;jjhfNth ek;khy; mwpa Kbatpy;iy. vdpDk;> ehk; mwpe;Js;s egp nkhopfisAk; Gwf;fzpf;fTk; ,ayhJ.

vt;thW Mz;fSk; gl;lhil mzptJ jil nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ vdpDk; rl;il Nghd;w Milapd; Xuj;jpy; rpwpa mstpy; kbj;Jj; ijf;f mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ (Gfhhp> mGjhT+j;). Mt;thNw> ,JTk; mjhtJ ghlk;> ,irAk; (jg;];) eldkhLjYk; (Vw;fdNt Fwpg;gpl;l re;jHg;gq;fspy; kw;Wk; mtw;wpd; tiuaiufSf;Fs;) mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mDkjp cs;sNj vd;gjw;fhf ,tw;iw vy;yhk; nra;J jhd; jPu Ntz;Lk; vd;gjpy;iy. ,J jtpu> mDkjp mspf;fg;gl;l Nkw;gb jg;];-k; kw;Wk; mJty;yhj Vida ,irf;fUtpfSk;> Vida re;jHg;gq;fspy; njspthd jiliag; ngw;Ws;sd.