tamilislam.com

The Tamil Islamic E - Library on the Net

Download Tamil Font  | Site Map  |  Home  Updation Map  |   E-mail Usmiog;G |  me;ep]h vjpnuhyp  

,];yhkpa vOr;rpapd; iky;fw;fs;

MrphpaH : \`Pj; nra;apj; FJhg; (u`;)

nkhopg;ngaHg;G : M. Fyhk; K`k;kJ> ntspapL : ,yf;fpar;Nrhiy


,Jjhd; ghij ,J jhd; gazk;

fpuf epiyfs; epiwe;j thdj;jpd; kPJk; thf;fspf;fg; gl;l (kWik) ehspd; kPJk; rhl;rpfs; kPJk; rhl;rp nrhy;yg;gLtjd; kPJk; rj;jpakhf> tpwFfs; Nghl;L vhpf;Fk; neUg;G mfo;ntl;bNahh; mof;fg;gl;lhh;fs;. (mt;thNw ,k;kf;fhthrpfSk; mopf;fg;gLthh;fs;) mjd; Nky; mth;fs; cl;fhh;e;J nfhz;bUe;j rkaj;jpy; tpRthrpfis (Nehtpid) nra;tij mth;fs; (Ntbf;ifahfg;) ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;LkpUe;jhh;fs;. (tpRthrq;nfhz;l) mth;fspy; ahnjhU Fw;wj;ijAk; mth;fs; fhztpy;iy. vdpDk; kpf;fg; GfOilNahDk; (ahtiuAk;) kpifj;NjhDkhfpa my;yh`;it mth;fs; tpRthrpj;jijNaad;wp (,jidNa mth;fs; Fw;wkhff; fz;ldh;) thdq;fs; g+kpapd; Ml;rp mtDf;FhpaNj. (mtid tpRthrpj;jjw;fhfNt mth;fis Nehtpid nra;jdh;) my;yh`;Nth (,th;fs; nra;j) ahtw;wpw;Fk; rhl;rpahf ,Uf;fpd;whd;. MfNt vth;fs; tpRthrq; nfhz;l Mz;fisAk; ngz;fisAk; ,t;thW Jd;GWj;jpg; gpd;dh; (mijg;gw;wp) mth;fs; (gr;rhjhgg;gl;L) kd;dpg;Gf; NfhhuTkpy;iyNah mth;fSf;F epr;rakhf euf NtjidAz;L. md;wp nrhe;jkhf mth;fSf;F (mth;fs; tpRthrpfisg; nghRf;fpathW neUg;ghy;) nghRf;Fk; NtjidAKz;L. MapDk; vth;fs; tpRthrq; nfhz;L ew;fUkq;fisr; nra;fpwhh;fNsh epr;rakhf mth;fSf;F rjh ePuUtpfs; Xbf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; RtdgjpfSKz;L. ,J kfhngUk; ghf;fpak;. (egpNa ,e;j tp\kpfisg; gw;wp ePh; ftiyg;gl Ntz;lhk;. Vndd;why;) epr;rakhf ckJ ,iwtdpd; gpb kpff; fLikahdJ. (mjpypUe;J mth;fs; jg;gNt KbahJ) epr;rakhf mtd;jhd; mth;fis cw;gj;jpr; nra;jhd;. (mth;fs; khpj;jg; gpd;dUk; mth;fis) mtNd kPsitg;ghd;. mtd; (tpRthrq; nfhz;lth;fis) kpf;f kd;dpg;NghDk; Nerpg;NghDkhf ,Uf;fpd;whd;. (mtd;jhd;) kfj;jhd mh;\_ilatd;. ngUe;jd;ikAilatd;. jhd; tpUk;gpaij vy;yhk; nra;af; $batd;. (my;Fh;Md; 85:1-16) ,iwtid Vw;Wf; nfhz;lth;fs; mth;fspYk; Fwpg;ghf ,];yhj;ij epiyehl;Ltij ,yl;rpakha;f; nfhz;lth;fs; NkNy Nfhbl;Lf; fhl;ba ,iwtdpd; tuyhw;W tUzpg;ig Cd;wpf; ftdpj;jpl Ntz;Lk;. ,];yhj;ij ,d;Dk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;shjth;fsplk; mjid vLj;Jr; nrhy;ypLNthUf;Fk; ,e;j tuyhw;wpy; mofhdNjhh; ghlk; Gije;J fplf;fpd;wJ. tuyhw;wpy; tUfpd;w ehs;fspy; tho tUfpd;w mj;jid ,iw ek;gpf;ifahsh;fSf;Fk; mth;fs; ve;jf; fhyj;jpy; tho;e;jhYk; rhpNa. ,jpNyhh; Mokhd mwpTiu mkpo;e;J fplf;fpd;wJ. mOj;jkhd ,iwek;gpf;iff; nfhz;lNjhh; jpUf;$l;lk; xU gf;fk; kWgf;fk; mth;fis ,iwek;gpf;ifapypUe;J gphpj;Nj jPUNthk; vdr; rq;fy;gk; nra;J nfhz;L jq;fshy; MdJ midj;ijAk; nra;Ak; $l;lk;. ,e;j ,uz;lhtJ $l;lk; ,iwtid Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F kdpjDf;fpUf;Fk; chpikfis kWj;jf;$l;lk;. kl;Lky;y mth;fisr; rpj;jputijfSf;F cl;gLj;jpr; Ritj;jf; $l;lk;. nfhOe;J tpl;nlhpAk; neUg;Gf; Fz;lj;jpy; Nghl;Lg; nghRf;fpa gpd;dUk; me;j ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; jq;fs; <khdpy; ,iwek;gpf;ifapy; rw;Wk; jsh;e;jpltpy;iy. ,jdhy; ,e;j ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; me;j <dg;gpwtpfis tpl vt;tsNth cah;e;J epd;whh;fs;. ,e;j cyfpYs;s fth;r;rpfs; mth;fs; Kd; kz;bapl;ld. neUg;Gk; vhpg;Gk; mth;fis neUg;gpyplg;gl;l jq;fkha; kpd;dplr; nra;jd. fhuzq;fs; mtw;why; tpise;j nray;fs; vd;w fha;fis efh;j;jpg; ghh;;j;jhy; ,e;j cyifg; nghWj;jtiu ,iwek;gpf;if nfhz;l mth;fspd; Nky; me;jf; nfhLikahsh;fs; ntw;wp ngw;Wtpl;lhh;fs;. ,d;Dk; ,e;j ,iwtrdq;fSf;F ekf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; tpsf;fq;fspd;gb ,e;j td;ndQ;rq; nfhz;lth;fis my;yh`; ,e;j cyfpy; jz;bj;jhdh? vd;gJ njhpatpy;iy. Mdhy; ,JNghd;W ,iw ek;gpf;ifahsh;fis Vsk; nra;jth;fis nfhLikfis fl;ltpo;j;J tpl;lth;fis my;yh`; gyKiw ,e;j cyfpNyNa fLikahfj; jz;bj;jpUf;fpd;whd;. ,g;gbj;jhd; me;j ,iwtd; egp Eh`;(miy) mth;fspd; r%fj;ijAk; egp `_J (miy) mth;fspd; r%fj;jhiuAk; egp ]hyp`; (miy) mth;fspd; $l;lj;jhiuAk; \_Ig; (miy) mth;fspd; r%fj;ijAk; egp Yhj; (miy) mth;fspd; $l;lj;jhiuAk; ,e;j cyfpNyNa fz;bj;jhd;> fLikahfj; jz;bj;jhd;. mNjNghy;jhd; /gph;mt;dpd; gfl;lhd giliaAk; Mztkpf;f mjpfhuj;ijAk; mjpuitj;jhd;. midj;J Mw;wy;fSf;Fk; nrhe;jkhd my;yh`;. Mdhy; ehk; NkNy vLj;Jf;fhl;bAs;s ,iwtrdq;fspy; tUk; neUg;Gf; Fz;lj;jpd; nrhe;jf;fhuh;fis my;yh`; ,e;j cyfpNyNa jz;bj;jjha; njhpatpy;iy. ,g;gbg; ghh;j;jpLk; NghJ mjhtJ ,e;j cyif itj;Jg; ghh;j;jpLk; NghJ KbT NtjidAk; NrhfKk; epiwe;jJjhd; ,iwtid ek;gp epw;Fk; K];ypk;fSf;F. Mdhy; ,e;j tptfhuk; ,j;NjhL Kbe;jjh? mj;jid NrhjidfSf;fpilNaAk; my;yh`;it ek;gp mjpy; mZTk; mirahky; mWjptiu cWjpaha; epd;w mth;fs; xd;WNk ,y;yhky; Ngha; tpl;lhh;fsh? me;j neUg;Gf; Fz;lk; mth;fis tpOq;fpaNjhL mth;fspd; tho;Tk; tuyhWk; Kbe;J Ngha;tpl;ldth? my;yJ mth;fis neUg;gpNy vwpe;J mth;fs; Jbaha;j; Jbg;gijAk; mth;fs; vhpe;jijAk; Ntbf;ifg; ghh;j;J Mde;jk; nfhz;Nlhh;jhd; jz;bf;fg;glhky; tplg;gl;L tpl;lhh;fsh? ,e;j cyfpy; ,e;jf; F&ug; Gj;jp nfhz;Nlhh; jz;bf;fg;glhky; jg;gpj;J tpl;lhh;fNs vd;gij vz;Zk; NghJ jhq;fpl Kbatpy;iy. Mdhy; me;j my;yh`;tpd; tuyhw;Wg; Ngio ekf;F NtnwhU ghlj;ijay;yth Gfl;Lfpd;wJ. mJ tug;NghFk; NtnwhU ajhh;j;jj;ij ekf;Fg; gl;lhq;fkha; nrhy;ypj; jUfpd;wJ. ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; NtjidiaAk; NrhjidiaAk; vg;gb vilNghl;Lg; ghh;f;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gij vLj;Jf; fhl;Lfpd;wJ. cyf tho;f;ifapy; vjph;g;gLk; Rfq;fs; rhjidfs; Nrhjidfs; tpuf;jpfs; Ntjidfs; my;yh`;tpd; vil Nkiilapy; vs;ssTk; vLgLtjpy;iy. ,e;j cyfpy; ntw;wp vd;gNjhL ntw;wp vd;gjd; nghUs; Kw;Wg; ngw;wpLtjpy;iy. my;yh`;tpd vil Nkilapy; midj;J vilfisAk; tpQ;rp epd;W vLgLtJ <khdpd; my;yh`;tpd; Nky;nfhz;l ek;gpf;ifapd; vilNa. kdpjh;fs; vy;NyhUk; kuzj;ijr; re;jpf;fpd;whh;fs;. Mdhy; vy;NyhUila kuzKk; xd;WNghy; ,y;iy. rpyh; ,yl;rpa tPuh;fsha; tpijf;fg;gLfpd;whh;fs;. ,yl;rpa tPuh;fis cUthf;Ffpd;whh;fs;. ,iwtdpd; ghijapy; ,yl;rpa tPuh;fsha; tPukuzj;ijj; jOtpLk; ,e;j kwth;fs; kWikapy; kfj;jhd ew;$ypfisg; ngw;W VidNahh; milaKbahj cah;Tfisg; ngw;WtpLfpd;whh;fs;. ,th;fs;jhk; kdpj tuyhw;wpd; kFlq;fs;. ,e;jr; rpyh; NtW ahUky;y. ,th;fs;jhk; jhq;fs; kdnkhg;gp Vw;Wf;nfhz;l nfhs;iffSf;fhf <khDf;fhf gilj;jtd; Nky; nfhz;l ek;gpf;ifapd; gpbg;gpw;fhf jq;fs; tho;it ,e;j cyfpy; ,oe;jth;fs;. ,e;j ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; tpUk;gpapUe;jhy; jq;fsJ ,iwek;gpf;ifia tpl;Lf;nfhLj;J <khidg; Nguk;Ngrp ,e;j cyftho;tpy; vjpNu te;j rpj;jputijfspypUe;J jg;gpj;jpUf;fyhk;. ,d;Dk; nrhd;dhy; mth;fs; ,e;j cyfpy; cy;yhrq;fspy; jto;e;jpUf;fyhk;. Mdhy; mth;fs; ed;whf mwpthh;fs; ,g;gbg; ngwg;gLk; mj;jid cy;yhrq;fSk; ,ikg;nghOjpy; ,fj;ij tpl;L XbtpLk;. me;j kuzj;jpd; kbapy; tPo;e;Njahf Ntz;Lk;. gpd; kWik vd;w kuzj;jpw;Fg; gpd;dhy;tUk; tho;f;ifapy; epue;ju ,d;dy;fSf;F Mshfpahf Ntz;Lk;. Mjyhy;jhd; mth;fs; ,k;ikiatpl;L kWikiaj; Njh;e;njLj;Jf; nfhz;ldh;. ,e;j cyf tho;f;ifapy; mth;fs; Nkw;nfhz;l vjph;ePr;rYf;F vj;jidNah rhl;rpfs;. xU rpy kdpjh;fs;jhk; mq;Nf rhl;rpahf ,e;j ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; rpj;jputijf;Fs;shdjw;fhd rhl;rpahf ,Ue;jhh;fs; vd;wpy;iy. thdth;fs; ,e;jg; g+kpapy; elg;gitfspd; Neub rhl;rpfs; mth;fSk; ,e;j cyfpy; elg;gdtw;wpy; gq;nfLj;Jf; nfhs;gth;fs;. mth;fs; kdpj rKjhaj;jpd; midj;Jj; jiyKiwfisAk; fle;J epw;gth;fs;. ,e;j thdth;fs; nfsutkhdth;fs;. vz;zpf;ifapy; ,e;j kdpjh;fistpl vj;jidNah klq;F mjpfkhdth;fs;. ,th;fs; ,e;j ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; vd;w ,yl;rpa nrk;ky;fisg; Nghw;Wfpd;whh;fs;. ,jw;nfy;yhk; Nkyhf kuzj;jpw;Fg; gpd;dhYs;s tho;f;if ,Uf;fpd;wJ. MfNt ,e;j ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; <khd; nfhz;lth;fs; K];ypk;fs; ,e;j cyfpy; Vsdq;fisAk; Vfbaq;fisAk; vhpAk; neUg;igAk; re;jpj;jhYk; mth;fs; cah;e;jth;fs; fz;zpaKk; khl;rpAkpf;fth;fs; epue;ju ntw;wpapd; nrhe;jf;fhuh;fs;. my;yh`;it ek;gp me;j ek;gpf;ifapy; mth;fs; epiyj;J epd;wjw;F my;yJ epw;gjw;F Xh; MWjy; cz;L. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd; : nka;afNt tpRthrq; nfhz;bUg;gth;fs; mth;fs; jhk;. (mth;fs; Kd;) my;yh`;tpd; jpUehkk; epidT $wg;gl;lhy; mth;fSila ,Ujaq;fs; jpUg;jpaile;J tpLfpd;wd. my;yh`;tpd; jpUehkj;ij epidT $H;tjhy; (cz;ikahd tpRthrpfspd;) ,Ujaq;fs; epr;rakhfj; jpUg;jpailAk; vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;Sk; (my;Fh;Md; 13:28) neUg;gpy; nghRq;fpa NghJk; jq;fs; <khdpy; ,iwek;gpf;ifapy; vs;KidasT $l tpl;Lj;juhj cz;ikahd cWjpahd me;j tpRthrpfis Nerpf;f me;j my;yh`;Nt tif nra;fpd;whd;. vth;fs; tpRthrq; nfhz;L ew;fUkq;fisr; nra;fpwhh;fNsh mth;fis ahtUk; Nerpf;Fk;gb u`;khd; epr;rakhfr; nra;thd; (my;Fh;Md; 19:96) my;yh`;tpd; mWjpj;Jhjh; K`k;kj;(]y;) mth;fs; nrhd;dhh;fs;. xU Fwpg;gpl;l mbahdpd; Foe;ij ,we;J Nghdhy; my;yh`; thdth;fsplk; tpdTfpd;whd;. ePq;fs; vd; mbahdpd; Foe;ijapd; capiu gphpj;jPh;fsh thdhth;fs; gjy; nrhy;thh;fs;> Mkhk; vd;W. gpd;dh; my;yh`; Nfl;ghd; vd;Dila mbahd; vd;d nrhd;dhd;? ,jw;F thdth;fs; me;j mbahd; my;yh`;itg; Gfo;e;jhd;. ,d;Dk; $wpdhd;. ehk; my;yh`;Tf;Nf nrhe;jk;. mtdplkpUe;Nj te;Njhk; mtdplNk kPSNthk;. gpd;dh; my;yh`; $WNthd; vd;Dila mbahDf;F Rth;f;fjjpy; xU tPl;ilf; fl;Lq;fs;. mijg; Gfopd; ,y;yk; vd;W mioAq;fs;. (jph;kpjp) ,iwtdpd; jpUj;Jhjh; (]y;) mth;fs; ,d;Dk; nrhd;dhh;fs;: GfOf;Fk; Gfo;r;rpf;Fkhpa my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd; vd; mbahd; vd;id vg;gb vLj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;whNdh mg;gbNa ehd; mtDf;Fr; nrhe;jk;. mtd; vd;id epidT$Uk; NghJ ehd; mtNdhL ,Uf;fpd;Nwd;. mtd; jdf;Fs; vd;id epidf;Fk; NghJ ehd; vdf;Fs; mtid epidf;fpd;Nwd;. mtd; xU $l;lj;jhhplk; vd;idg; gw;wp Fwpg;gpLk; NghJ ehd; mtid mijtpl rpwe;jNjhh; $l;lj;jpy; Fwpg;gpLfpd;N;wd;. mtd; rhz; msT vd;id Nehf;fp te;jhy; ehd; Kok; msT mtid Nehf;fp tUNtd;. mtd; vd;id Nehf;fp ele;J te;jhy; ehd; mtid Nehf;fp XbtUNtd;. (Gfhhp> K];ypk;). epiyj;j <khid epue;jukhff; nfhz;lth;fspd; ed;ikapy; thdth;fs; Mh;tKk; mf;fiwAk; vLj;Jf;nfhs;fpd;whd;. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd; : mh;i\ (mugp nkhopapy; mh;\; vd;gjw;F rpk;khrdk; vd;W nghUs; my;yh`;tpd; mh;i\g; gw;wp mwpa ,ayhJ. my;yh`; Nguz;lj;ijg; gilj;jgpwF jdJ vy;iyaw;w Ml;rpf;F Nfe;jpukhfpa Xh; ,lj;jpw;F mh;\; vd;W $wpapUf;fyhk;. my;yJ mh;\; vd;gJ Ml;rp nrYj;Jk; mjpfhuj;ijf; Fwpf;fyhk;. Mf ,t;tpU nghUs; nfhs;sTk; ,q;F ,lk; cz;L. (ed;wp : jpUf;Fh;Md; nkhopahf;fk; ,];yhkpa epWtdk; l;u];l; nrd;id 12) Rke;J ,Ug;gth;fSk; mjidr; #o ,Ug;gth;fSk; jq;fs; ,iwtdpd; Gfiof; nfhz;L (mtidj;)Jjp nra;fpwhh;;fs;. mtid tpRthrpf;fpd;wfs;. tpRthrq; nfhz;Nlhhpd; Fw;wq;fis kd;dpf;Fk;gbAk; NfhUfpwhh;fs;. vq;fs; ,iwtNd eP (cd;Dila) Qhdj;jhYk; fUizahYk; ahitAk; #o;e;J epw;fpwha;. MfNt (ghgq;fistpl;L) tpyfp cd;Dila topiag; gpd;gw;WNthUf;F eP kd;dpj;J mth;fis euf NtjidapypUe;J eP fhj;Jf; nfhs;thahf (vd;W gpuhh;j;jpf;fpd;whh;) (my;Fh;Md; 40 : 7) ,iwek;gpf;ifapy; epiyj;J epw;Fk; ,yl;rpa tPuh;fSf;F kuzk; my;yh`; mspf;Fk; tho;T. tpRthrpfNs my;yh`;tpd; ghijapy; (Aj;jk; nra;J) ntl;lg;gl;Nlhiu ,we;J tpl;lth;fnsd ePq;fs; xUNghJk; vz;z Ntz;lhk;. mth;fs; epr;rakhf capNuhL ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. (md;wp) ,iwtd; Gwj;jpypUe;J mth;fSf;F MfhuKk; mspf;fg;gl;L tUfpd;wJ. my;yh`; jd; mUshy; mth;fSf;F mspj;jtw;iwf; nfhz;L Mde;jkile;jth;fshf ,Uf;fpd;whh;fs;. (md;wp Aj;jj;jpy; ,we;J) jq;fSld; Nruhky; jq;fSf;Fg;gpd; (,t;Tyfpy; capNuhL) ,Ug;gthf;isg; gw;wpAk; mth;fSf;F vt;tpj gaKk; Vw;glhJ. mth;fs; Jf;fg;glTk; khl;lhh;fs; vd;W $wp kfpo;r;rpaile;jth;fshfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wdh;. my;yh`;tpd; (mUspdhy; jhq;fs; mile;j) ghf;fpaj;ijg; gw;wpAk; Nkd;ikiag; gw;wpAk; epr;rakhf my;yh`; tpRthrpfNs (ew;) $ypia (xU rpwpJk;) tPzhf;fp tpLtjpy;iy vd;gijg; gw;wpAk; kfpo;r;rpaile;J nfhz;bUg;ghh;fs; (my;Fh;Md; 3: 169-171) epuhfhpg;gpy; tPo;Nthiug; nghWj;jtiu my;yh`; xUtNd vd;w cz;ikia Vw;Wf;nfhs;s kWg;gth;fisg; nghWj;jtiu my;yh`; kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; cWjp $Wfpd;whd; vd;d cWjp? mth;fs; kWikapy; epr;rakhfj; jz;bf;fg;gLNthh;fs; vd;gNj me;j cWjp? mth;fs; (my;yh`;it Vw;Wf;nfhs;s kWg;gth;fs;) ,e;j g+kpapy; kpfTk; FwfpanjhU fhyf;fl;lk; tiu ntw;wp ngwyhk;. me;j ntw;wpfs; jUk; Mztj;jpy; Mbf;fspf;fyhk;. Mdhy; mth;fs; kuzj;jpw;Fg; gpd;tUk; tho;f;ifapy; my;yh`;tpd; gpbapy; rpf;fpNaahf Ntz;Lk;. ,q;Nf KO mOj;jKk; kWik vd;w kuzj;jpw;Fg; gpd;tUk; tho;f;iff;Nf toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ. my;yh`; ,jid ,g;gbj; njspTgLj;Jfpd;whd;: (egpNa) epuhfhpg;Nghh; (ngUk; th;j;jfh;fshfTk; jdte;jth;fshfTk; Mlk;gukhf) efuq;fspy; jphpe;J nfhz;bUg;gJ ck;ik kaf;fptpl Ntz;lhk;. (,/J) mw;g RfkhFk;. ,jw;Fg; gpd;dh; mth;fs; GFkplk; eufe;jhd;. mJ jq;Fkplq;fspy; kpff;nfl;lJ. (my;Fh;Md; 3:196-197) (egpNa) ,t;tf;fpukf;fhuh;fspd; nraiyg;gw;wp my;yh`; ghuhKfkha; ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd ePh; vz;zNt Ntz;lhk;. (mth;fis Ntjidiaf; nfhz;L clDf;Fld; gpbf;fhJ) jhkjg;gLj;jp tUtnjy;yhk; jpwe;j fz; jpwe;jthNw ,Ue;Jtplf; $ba (nfhbanjhU kWik) ehs; tUk; tiuapy;jhd;. (me;ehspy;) ,th;fSila epkph;e;j jiy Fdpa KbahJ. (jwp nfl;Lg; gy Nfhzq;fspYk;) tpiue;NjhLthh;fs;. (jpLf;fpLk; rk;gtq;fisf; fz;l) ,th;fSila ghh;it khwhJ. mjidNa Nehf;fpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,th;fSila ,Ujak; jpf;gpuik nfhz;LtpLk;. (my;Fh;Md; 14:42-43) my;yh`; ,d;Dk; $Wfpd;whd;: MfNt (egpNa) mth;fSf;F thf;fspf;fg;gl;l ehis mth;fs; re;jpf;Fk; tiuapy; mth;fs; tpisahbf;nfhz;Lk; (tPz;fhhpaq;fspy;) Mo;e;J fplf;FkhWk; mth;fis ePh; tpl;LtpLk;. (egpNa) mth;fSf;F xU ehis ePh; Qhgf%l;Lk;. tpf;fpuf Muhjid nra;Nthh; mth;fSila jpUehs;fspy; (g+i[f;fhf ehl;lg;gl;l) nfhbfspd; ghy; tpiue;NjhLtijg; NghyNt rkhjpfspypUe;J ntspg;gl;L (k`;\Uila ikjhdj;jpw;F) ntF jPtpukhfr; nry;thh;fs;. mth;fSila ghh;it fPo;Nehf;fpapUf;Fk;. ,oppTk; mth;fisr; #o;e;J nfhs;Sk; (egpNa) ,e;ehs;jhd; mth;fSf;F thf;fspf;fg;gl;l ehshFk; (my;Fh;Md; 70 : 42-44) Mf ed;ikf;Fk; jPikf;Fk; ,ilNa elf;Fk; Nghhpd; mWjp KbT cz;ikf;Fk; ngha;f;Fk; elf;Fk; Nghhpd; mWjp KbTk; ,q;Nf ,e;j cyfpy; ,y;iy. ,e;j ntw;wp Njhy;tpfspd; KbT kWikapy; kl;LNk njhpAk;. mJNt mWjpahd epue;jukhd KbT. mq;Nf my;yh`;it ek;gp my;yy;fis Vw;W epd;wth;fNs ntw;wpahsh;fs;. ,];yhj;jpd; gf;fk; kf;fis miog;gJ ,];yhj;ij ,e;j cyfpy; epiyehl;LtJ vd;w ,yl;rpaq;fSk; ,e;j ,ylrpaq;fSf;fhf tho;e;jth;fSk; gy;NtW KbTfisr; re;jpj;jpUf;fpd;whh;fs;. egp Eh`;(miy)mth;fshy; miog;G itf;fg;gl;lth;fs; mopf;fg;gl;lhh;fs; egp `_j;;(miy) mth;fspd; kf;fSk; \_Ig; mth;fspd; kf;fSk; Yhj; mth;fspd; kf;fSk; ,Nj Kbitj;jhd; re;jpj;jhh;fs;. Mdhy; ,e;j tuyhWfs; ekf;Nfhh; cz;ikia czh;j;Jfpd;wd. mJ rpy Neuq;fspy; jPikfisj; Jhz;LNthh; ,iwtid kWg;Nghh; ,iwtid Vw;Nghiu vjph;g;Nghh; jz;bf;fg;gLfpwhh;fs;. ,q;Nf ,e;j cyfpy; ,e;jj; jz;lidNahL kWikapYk; khwhj kfj;jhd jz;lidfisg; ngWfpd;wdh;. ,d;ndhU tuyhW /gph;mt;d; vd;w ,iw vjph;g;ghsh;fs; Mztj;jpd; nkhj;j cUtkha; epd;w ,tDk; ,tDila gilAk; ghpthuKk; my;yh`;thy; mopf;fg;gLfpd;wd. ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fspd; gpujpepjpaha; ,iwtdpd; Jhjuha; epd;w egp %]h (miy) mth;fs; ,lk;ngah;e;J nrd;WtpLfpd;whh;fs;. jq;fs; mjpfhuj;ij epiyehl;Lfpd;whh;fs;. me;j kf;fs; tuyhw;wpy; kpfTk; ,iwar;rKk; gf;jpAk; nfhz;lth;fshf MFfpd;whh;fs;. (gDh ,];uhaPy;) ,th;fs; vy;yhtpjj;jpNyAk; KOikahdth;fshf ,Ue;jhh;fs;. vd;wpy;yhtpl;lhYk; Kd;Nd ehk; Fwpg;gpl;l tuyhw;iwtpl khWgl;l xU tuyhw;iw cilath;fshf ,Ue;jhh;fs;. gpwpnjhU tuyhW ,jpy; vk;ngUkhdhh; K`k;kj; (]y;) mth;fs; Kd;Nd mofpaNjhh; Kd;khjphpahf epd;W nfhz;bUf;fpd;whh;;fs;. my;yh`;itAk; mz;zy; egp (]y;) mth;fisAk; Vw;Wf; nfhz;Nlhh; rpyh;. my;yh`;itAk; mz;zy; egp (]y;) mth;fisAk; mth;fisg; gpd;gw;wpath;fisAk; vjph;j;J mopj;Nj jPUNtd; vd mzpjpuz;Nlhh; gyh;. my;yh`;tpd; mzpaha; epd;w me;jr; rpW $l;lk; vj;jidNah ,d;dy;fis vjph;nfhs;fpd;wJ. cilik caph; Mfpatw;wpd; vjph;g;Gfis vjph;nfhs;fpd;wJ. ,Wjpapy; ntw;wpiaj jUfpd;whd; my;yh`;. KOikahd ntw;wpiaj; jUfpd;whd; my;yh`;. kdpj tuyhW ,d;Wtiu fz;buhj msTf;F my;yh`;tpd; topfhl;Ljy;fs; rl;;lq;fs; epiyehl;lg;gl;L tpLfpd;wd. ,g;gb tuyhw;wpy; ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; gy Neuq;fspy; ntw;wpg; ngw;wpUf;fpd;whh;fs;. ,t;Tyfpy; gy Neuq;fspy; mth;fs; Nrhjidfis kl;LNk vjph; nfhz;L ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; ,wth rhl;rpaq;fsha; tho;e;jpUf;fpd;whh;fs;. mNj Nghy; ,iwtid kWj;jth;fs; vjph;j;jth;fs; ,iwtid ek;gpath;fis ,d;dy;fSf;F Mshf;fpath;fs; ,t;Tyfpy; rpy Neuq;fspy; fLikahd jz;lidfshy; gPbf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;whh;fs;. gy Neuq;fspy; tplg;gl;bUf;fpd;whh;fs;. tuyhW ,g;gb ekf;F ,Utifahd ghlq;fisj; jUfpd;wJ. Mdhy; neUg;Gf; Fopia ntl;b neUg;Gf; Fz;lq;fis tsh;j;jth;fspd; tho;f;if jUk; gbg;gpidia ehk; kwg;gjw;fpy;iy. ,jpy; ,uz;L ghu Jhukhd ghlq;fs;;

1. ,iwek;gpf;ifapy; epiyj;J epd;wth;fs;> mth;fs; fhl;ba ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; cWjpapd; gpd;Gk; mth;fs; me;j neUg;Gf;F ,iuahtjpypUe;J jg;gpf;f ,aytpy;iy.

2. mth;fis ,iwtid ek;gp mjpy; cWjpahf epd;wth;fis neUg;gpy; Nghl;L mopj;jth;fs; ,t;Tyfpy; jz;bf;fg;gltpy;iy. ,];yhj;ij ,yl;rpakhff; nfhz;L mij epiyehl;bl cioj;jpLNthh; mjw;fhf my;yh`;tpd; khh;f;fj;jpd; gf;fk; kf;fis mioj;jpLNthh; MfpNahh; ,g;gbnahU Kbitr; re;jpf;f Ntz;baJ tuyhk;. mjhtJ ,th;fs; jq;fs; vjphpfshy; rpj;jputijfSf;Fk; caph; cilik Mfpatw;wpy; ,og;GfSf;Fk; cs;shf;fg;glyhk;. mjpypUe;J mth;fs; jg;gpf;f ,ayhkYk; Nghfyhk;. mth;fspd; vjphpfs; ,e;j cyfpy; jz;bf;fg;glhkYk; Nghfyhk;. rpy ntw;wpfisAk; jl;br; nrd;wplyhk;. ,tw;wpy; ,iwek;gpf;fiahsh;fs; rgyq;fSf;Nfh tpuf;jpfSf;Nfh cs;shf Ntz;bajpy;iy. mth;fs; vy;yh epiyfspNyAk; jq;fs; cWjpapy; epiyj;J epd;wpl Ntz;Lk;. ,iwtid ek;GtjpNyAk; mtdJ ghijapy; kf;fis miog;gjpNyAk; mtDila rl;lq;fis MSk; nfhs;fifahf Mf;fptpLtjpNyAk; mth;fs; epiyj;J mWjpaha; cWjpaha; epd;wplNtz;Lk;. ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; jq;fs; flikfisAk; nghWg;GfisAk; epiwNtw;wpl Ntz;Lk; tpisTfisg; gw;wpf; ftiyg;glhky; mt;tsT jhd; mth;fsplk; vjph;ghh;f;fg;gLtJ. ,g;gb tpisTfisAk; vjph;g;GfisAk; gw;wpf; ftiyg;glhky; flikfis epiwNtw;wp epw;Fk; my;yh`;tpd; mofpa mzpapdUf;F ,ej; cyfpy; rpy rd;khdq;fSk; ,y;yhky; ,y;iy. ,e;j tifapy; mth;fs; ngUk; Kjy; ghpR my;yh`; jq;fsplk; xg;gilj;j flikfisAk; nghWg;GfisAk; epiwNtw;Wfpd;Nwhk; vd;w kd jpUg;jp. mLj;J cyff; fth;r;rpfspy; ehk; tPo;e;Jtpltpy;iy. cyfpy; cah;e;jNjhh; nfhs;iff;Fr; nrhe;jf;fhuh;fsha; MNdhk;. mjw;fhfNt tho;e;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwhk; vd;w ctif. ,NjhL Jd;gq;fisAk; Jauq;fisAk; jhq;fplf; fw;Wf; nfhz;Ls;Nshk; vd;w kdjpUg;jp. ,th;fs; ngWk; rd;khdj;jpd; mLj;j gFjp thdth;fs; ,th;fSf;Fj; jUk; fz;zpakhFk;. thdth;fs; ,th;fisg; Gfo;thh;fs;. fz;zpag;gLj;Jthh;fs;. mj;NjhL g+kpapy; ,th;fNshL tho;gth;fSk; ,th;fis ,yl;rpa jPgq;fsha;g; ghh;j;Jg; Nghw;Wthh;fs;. ,th;fspd; mLj;j rd;khdk; ,iwtd; mth;fs; Nky; nfhs;Sk; jpUg;jpAk; kfpo;r;rpAkhFk;. ,iwtd; jd; gzpfisr; nra;tjw;F ,th;fisj; Njh;e;njLj;jhd;. MfNt ,th;fs; cah;e;j jFjpfisg; ngw;wth;fs;. ,J ,th;fs; ngWk; ,d;ndhU rpwg;ghd ntFkjp. ,j;jidf;Fk; Nkyhf epd;W ,th;fis epue;jukhf kfpo;tpg;gJ> kWik vd;w kuzj;jpw;Fg; gpd;dhy; tUk; epue;ju tho;f;if. kdpj tuyhw;wpy; ,izaw;wNjhh; rKjhakhf ,yq;fpLk; jpUf;Fh;Md; cUthf;fpa me;j Kjy; xg;gw;w rKjhak; kWikia Kd;dpWj;jpNa cUthf;fg;gl;lJ. jpUf;Fh;Mdpd; topapy; K`k;kj;(]y;) mth;fs; je;j gapw;rp me;j kf;fis kWikia Nehf;fpNa ,Oj;Jr; nrd;W nfhz;bUe;jJ. mth;fs; my;yy;fSf;F Ml;gl;L epd;w Nghnjy;yhk; kWikapy; fpilf;Fk; NghFk; ngUk; NgWfNs mth;fSf;F thf;fspf;fg;gl;ld. mk;khh;(uyp) mth;fs; mth;fSila je;ij jha; (my;yh`; ,th;fs; midth; kPJk; jpUg;jpAk; kfpo;r;rpAk; nfhs;thdhf) MfpNahh; mj;jid nfhLikfSf;Fk; Ml;gLjj;g;gl;lhh;fs;. ,e;jf; nfhLikfshy; Jtz;l mth;fSf;F mz;zy; egp (]y;) mth;fs; thf;fspj;jnjy;yhk; ahrpUila FLk;gj;jpdNu nghWq;fs; Rth;f;fk; cq;fSf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; vd;gJ jhd;. `g;ghg; gpd; my; muj; (my;yh`; mth;fisg; nghUe;jpf; nfhs;thdhf) mth;fs; mwptpf;fpd;whh;fs;. ngUkhdhh;(]y;) mth;fs; fmghtpd; epoypd; fPo; ,isg;ghwpf; nfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. mJNghJ ehq;fs; mth;fsplk; Kiwapl;Nlhk;. ekf;F cjtp nra;Ak; nghUl;L ePq;fs; Vd; my;yh`;tplk; ,iwQ;rf; $lhJ ,jw;F ngUkhdhh;(]y;) mth;fs; ,g;gbg; gjpy; nrhd;dhh;fs;: cq;fSf;F Kd;dhy; xU r%fj;jpdh; ,Ue;jhh;fs;. mth;fs; Xh; ,iwek;gpf;ifahsiug; gpbj;Jf; Fopapy; js;Sthh;fs;. ,Uk;ghy; nra;ag;gl;l rPg;igf; nfhz;L mWg;ghh;fs;. fOj;jpy; (kukWf;Fk;)thisf; nfhz;L mWg;ghh;fs;. mtUila clYk; jiyAk; ,U$uhf MFk; tiu ,g;gbNa nra;J nfhz;bUg;ghh;fs;. ,j;jidAk; mth;nfhz;l ,iwek;gpf;ifapypUe;J mtiuj; jpir jpUg;gplhJ. my;yh`; epr;rakhf ,e;j khh;f;fj;ij epiwTwr; nra;thd;. xU fhyk; tUk; mjpy; xU gazp ]d;MtpypUe;J `sunksj; tiu ,iwtidg; gw;wp mr;rk; xd;iwj; jtpu NtW mr;rk; vJTkpd;wp gazk; nra;thh; (G`hhp) my;yh`;tpd; Mw;wYk; mwpTk; ,e;j cyfpy; elg;git midj;jpYk; mkpo;e;J fplf;fpd;wd. mtd; jhd; ,e;j cyfpy; elg;git midj;ijAk; jpl;lkpl;L epfor; nra;fpd;whd;. ,e;j cyfpy; elg;git vq;Nf Jtq;Fk;. vq;Nf KbAk; vd;gdtw;iw mtd; ed;whf mwpthd;. gy Neuq;fspy; ,e;j cyfpy; elg;git ghh;g;gth;fSf;F tpNehjkhfTk; tpe;ijahfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. ,itnay;yhk; Vd; elf;fpd;wd vd;gNj ahUf;Fk; Ghptjpy;iy. ,jdhy; rpyh; Mz;ltidNa Nfs;tp Nfl;f jiyg;gl;L tpLfpd;wdh;. my;yh`;it ek;Gfpd;w xU K];ypk; ,g;gbnahU tpdhit vLj;J my;yh`;tpd; Nky; vwptjpypUe;J jd;idj; jw;fhj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;whd;. Vnddpy; mtd; ed;whf mwpthd; ,e;j cyfpy; elg;git midj;Jk; my;yh`;tpd; ehl;lg;gbAk; xU Fwpg;gpl;l fhuzj;jpd; fPOk; jhd; elf;fpd;wd vd;gij. mtDf;Fj; njhpatpy;iy vd;gjdhy; mtw;wpw;Fg; gpd;dhy; ve;jf; fhuzKk; ,y;iy vd;wpy;iy. ,e;j cyfpy; ,lk;ngWk; gy epfo;r;rpfs; Fwpj;J ekf;F vJTNk njhptjpy;iy. my;yh`;Tk; me;j epfo;r;rpfs; Vd; ,lk; ngw;wd vd;gijNah mitjUk; ghlk; vd;d vd;gijNah me;jf; fhyf;fl;lj;jpy; thoe;j kf;fSf;Fj; njhptpg;gjpy;iy. gy jiyKiwfs; jhz;bagpd; ,iwtd; me;j tuyhw;iwAk; me;j epfo;r;rpfs; Vd; ,lk;ngw;wd vd;gijAk; njspTgLj;Jfpd;whd;. MfNt ,q;Nf mbahd; nra;a Ntz;banjy;yhk; jd; flikfisAk; nghWg;Gf;fisAk; epiwNtw;wpf; nfhz;Nl nry;tJjhd;. ,jpy; jpUf;Fh;Md; jdpahdNjhh; gapw;rpiaj; jUfpd;wJ. mJ kdpj kdq;fisg; gf;Ftg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. ,e;jg; gf;Ftj;jpd; gadha; kdpjd; ,iwtdpd; gpujpepjp vd;w kfj;jhd nghWg;igj; jhq;fpLk; kdepiyiag; ngw;WtpLfpd;whd;. ,e;j kdk; ve;jr; NrhjidiaAk; jhq;fp vjph; ePr;ry; Nghl;bLk; gf;Ftj;;ijg; ngw;WtpLfpd;wJ. jhd; jhq;fpa nghWg;ig epiwNtw;wpl vy;yhj; jpahfq;fisAk; nra;jpl jahuhfp tpLfpd;wJ. ,e;jj; jpahfq;fSf;nfy;yhk; mJ ,e;j cyfpy; ve;j vjph;ghh;g;igAk; jd;Ds; tsh;j;jf; nfhs;tjpy;iy. kWik xd;Nw mjd; khwh ,yl;rpak;. Vd; mth;fs; jhq;fs; vLj;jpUf;Fk; ,];yhj;jpd; gf;fk; kf;fis miof;Fk; gzp ,];yhj;ij ,q;Nf epiyehl;Lk; gzp vd;w kfj;jhd ,yl;rpaq;fspy; ,ej; cyfpy; jq;fs; fz;nzjpNu ntw;wpfis <l;b tpLNthk; vd;W $l vjph;ghh;f;ftpy;iy. mNj Neuj;jpy; ,e;j ,yl;rpaq;fs; epiwNtw vijAk; vjph;ghh;f;fhky; jq;fshy; ,ad;wtw;iw vy;yhk; nra;jhh;fs;. mNjNghy; jq;fs; ,yl;rpag; ghijapy; jilfis ntl;bg; Nghl;lth;fs; my;yh`;itAk; mtdJ jpUj;JhjiuAk; kWj;jth;fs; ,d;dy;fisAk; ,og;GfisAk; Vw;gLj;jpath;fs; rpj;jputijfisf; fl;ltpo;j;J tpl;lth;fs;> ,th;fnsy;yhk; jq;fs; fhyj;jpNyNa jq;fs; fz;fspd; Kd;dhNyNa jz;bf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;w vjph;ghh;g;igf; $l jq;fs; neQ;rq;fspNy tsh;j;Jf; nfhs;stpy;iy. ,g;gb ,e;j cyfpy; ,e;j ,yl;rpaj;jpUf;$l;lk; vijANk vjph;ghh;f;ftpy;iy vd;gJ njspthdTld; my;yh`; mth;fsplk; mjpfhuj;ij xg;gilf;fpd;whd;. mth;fSf;F ntw;wpiaAk; jUfpd;whd;. ,e;j ntw;wpAk; ,e;j mjpfhuKk; mth;fs; jq;fs; mjpfhuj;ij epiyehl;Ltjw;fpy;iy. my;yh`;tpd; ePjp midtUf;Fk; fpilj;jpLk;gb nra;jpLtjw;Nf mjhtJ my;yh`;tpd; Ml;rpia epiyehl;Ltjw;Nf kdpj tuyhw;wpy; khzpf;fg; guy;fsha; Rlh;tpl;Lg; gpufhrpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; jpUf;Fh;Md; top tho;e;j me;j Kjy; rKjhak; ve;j cjtpAk; thf;fspf;fg;glhj fhyj;jpNyNa jq;fis ,e;j khh;f;fj;ij epiyehl;bl KOikahfj;j je;jplj; jahuhf ,Ue;jhh;fs;. my;yh`;tpd; jpUg;jp kfpo;r;rp kWikapy; khsh ntw;wp vd;git mth;fspd; vz;zj;jpy; epidg;gpy; epiyj;j gpd;dh;jhd; NtW ve;j vz;zq;fSk; vjph;ghh;g;GfSk; vq;NfAk; jiyf;fhl;ltpy;iy vd;gJ cWjp nra;ag;gl;l gpd;dh;jhd; my;yh`; mth;fSf;F ,e;j cyfpy; ntw;wpiaj; jUtJ vdj; jd; mUs; kiliaj; jpwe;jhd;. me;j Kjy; jiyKiwapdUf;F ntw;wpia mwptpf;Fk; ,iw trdq;fSk; Nghhpy; fpilf;Fk; nghUs;fisg; gq;F itf;Fk; trdq;fSk; epuhfhpg;gth;fs; ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fspd; iffshy; jz;bf;fg;gLthh;fs; vd;gJ gw;wp ,iwtrdq;fSk; kjPdh tho;f;ifapd; NghJ kl;LNk mUsg;gl;ld. ,itnay;yhk; ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fspd; cs;sq;fspy; vs;ssT $l vjph;ghh;g;gha; ,lk;ngwhj NghJ jhd; mUsg;gl;ld. mth;fs; ,d;Dk; vd;ndd;dtw;iwj; jpahfk; nra;ayhk; vd;w vz;zq;fspy; jq;fisj; Njha;j;Jf; nfhz;bUe;j NghJ jhd; ,e;j ,iwtrdq;fs; mUsg;gl;ld. ,e;j ntw;wpiag; gw;wpa ,iwtrdq;fSk; mtw;iwj; njhlh;e;J mth;fs; ngw;w ntw;wpAk; mth;fisj; Jd;GWj;jpath;fSf;F Neh;e;j fjpAk; mtw;iwg; gw;wpa mwptpg;Gf;fSk; mth;fs; mJtiu Nkw;nfhz;l rpukq;fSf;Fr; rd;khdk; vd;w mstpy; mUsg;gltpy;iy. my;yh`; ntw;wpia ,e;j cyfpNyNa je;jJ> mjd; gadha; mth;fs; Xh; ,];yhkpa muir epWtpaJ midj;Jk; my;yh`;tpd; Kbthf ,Ue;jJ mt;tsT jhd;. ,jid ,];yhj;ij ,yl;rpakha; nfhz;lth;fs; midtUk; Mo;e;J ftdpj;jpl Ntz;Lk;. mth;fs; ve;j ehl;ilr; rhh;e;jth;fshf ,Ue;jhYk; rhp ve;jf; fhyf;fl;lj;ijr; rhh;e;jth;fshf ,Ue;jhYk; rhpNa ,jid mth;fs; ed;whfg; Ghpe;J nfhz;lhy; mth;fs; jq;fs; ghijiaAk; gazj;ijAk; ed;whfg; Ghpe;J nfhs;thh;fs;. mj;NjhL jhq;fs; fle;J nrd;wpl Ntz;ba ghijapy; gazk; nra;jpLk;NghJ ,ilNa vjph;g;gLk; fhl;lhWfisAk; neUg;Gf; Fz;lq;fisAk; fle;jpLk; NghJ tpisTfisg; gw;wpNah KbTfisg; gw;wpNah mth;fs; fpQ;rpw;Wk; ftiy nfhs;tjpy;iy. rpiwfs; rpj;jputijfs; ,uj;jg; gpusaq;fs; NtYk; thSk; cz;lhf;Fk; gaq;fu ,uj;j MWfs; mjpy; kpje;JtUk; mz;zd; jk;gpfspd; cw;whh; cwTfspd; mWe;j euk;GfSk; Kwpe;j vYk;GfSk; mth;fis vs;ssTk; fjpfyq;fplr; nra;jpl khl;lh. ,g;gb ,e;j ,yl;rpag; gazj;jpy; vjph;g;gLk; vy;yh iky;fw;fisAk; fle;J nrd;Wtpl;lhYk; mth;fs; ,e;j cyfpy; ntw;wpia vjph;ghh;f;fkhl;lhh;fs;. rj;jpaj;jpw;Fk; mrj;jpaj;jpw;Fk; ,ilNa ,lk;ngaWk; Nghhpd; KbT ,q;Nf ,e;jg; g+kpapy; KbT nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk; vd vjph;ghh;g;gjpy;iy. mq;Nf me;j kuzj;jpw;Fg;gpd; cs;s tho;f;ifapNyNa mij vjph;ghh;f;fpd;whh;fs;. me;j mWjpehspy; fpilf;Fk; ntw;wpia ,yf;fha; nfhz;L elj;jg;gLk; ,e;jg; Nghhpy; ,e;j cyfpy; my;yh`; ,th;fisf; nfhz;Nl jd; tho;f;if newpia epiyehl;lyhk;. my;yJ ,th;fs; Cl;Lk; czh;tpy; fhl;Lk; jpahfj;jpy; tsh;e;JtUk; mLj;j jiyKiwiaf; nfhz;L epiyehl;lyhk;. my;yJ mth;fs; jahhpf;Fk; jiyKiwiaf; nfhz;L epiyehl;lyhk;. mj;jidAk; me;j VfNghf mjpgjpahk; my;yh`;tpd; tpUg;gk;. mtd; ghijapy; midj;ijAk; jpahfk; nra;J ciog;gJ mbahdpd; flik nghWg;G. vJ vg;gbahdhYk; ntw;wpf;Fk; ciog;gpd; ntFkjpf;Fk; ,e;jg;g+kpay;y vjph;ghh;g;Gf;Fs;s ,lk;. ,q;Nf ,d;ndhd;iw kPz;Lk; ,];yhj;ij ,yl;rpakhff; nfhz;lth;fspd; ghh;itf;F itj;jpl tpUk;Gfpd;Nwd;. ehd; vLj;Jf;fhl;ba ,iwtrdj;jpy; my;yh`; neUg;Gf;Fz;lj;ij Vw;gLj;jpath;fisg; gw;wpf; Fwpg;ghf xd;iwf; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whd;: my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd;: tpRthrq;nfhz;l mth;fspy; ahnjhU Fw;wj;ijAk; mth;fs; fhztpy;iy. vdpDk; kpf;f GfOilNahDk; ahtiuAk; kpifj;NjhDkhfpa my;yh`;it mth;fs; tpRthrj;ijad;wp (,jidNa mth;fs; Fw;wkhff; fz;ldh;) (my;Fh;Md; 85:8) ,];yhj;ij ,yl;rpakhff; nfhz;lth;fs; ,];yhj;ij epiyehl;Ltjw;fhfj; jq;fisj; je;J fsj;jpy; epw;gth;fs; mjw;fhf ,];yhj;jpd; gf;fk; kf;fis mioj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;gth;fs; K];ypk;fshf tho;e;J nfhz;bUg;gth;fs;. midtUf;Fk; ,jpy; mofpaNjhh; mwpTiu mkpo;e;J fplf;fpd;wJ. mJ.. my;yh`;it Vw;f kWg;gth;fs; ,iwtd; xUtNd vd;w nfhs;ifia Vw;wpl kWg;gth;fs; <khd; nfhz;lth;fis ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fis ,];yhj;ij ,yl;rpakha;f; nfhz;lth;fisg; gifth;fshfTk; vjphpfshfTk; fUJfpd;wdh;. fhuzk; ,e;j ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fspd; ek;gpf;ifjhd; my;yhky; NtW fhuzq;fs; ,y;iy. vjphpfspd; Nfhgk; ,th;fs; nfhz;l ek;gpf;ifapd; Nky;jhd; my;yhky; ek;gpf;if nfhz;lth;fspd; Nky; Vw;gl;l jdpg;gl;l fho;g;GfNsh FNuhjq;fNsh my;y. mNj Nghy; ,e;jf; NfhgKk; gifAk; ,dj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; Fyj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; vOe;jjd;W. mNj Nghy; murpay; fhuzq;fNsh nghUshjhu fhuzq;fNsh ,e;jf; Nfhgj;jpw;Fk; FNuhjj;jpw;Fk; fhuzkhf mike;jpltpy;iy. ,q;Nf NfhgKk; FnuhjKk; ek;gpf;ifah? my;yJ epuhfhpg;gh? [h`pypa;ah? ,];yhkh? vd;gij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;ldNt. ,jdhy;jhd; gy nja;tq;fs; cz;nld;W mwptpypfsha; nksl;bfj;jpYk; %lek;gpf;fifspYk; %o;fpf;fple;j me;j kf;fj;J kf;fs; ,iwtdpd; Jhjh;(]y;) mth;fsplk; ,g;gbg; Nguk; Ngrpdhh;fs;. cq;fSf;F Ml;rpNtz;Lkh je;JtpLfpd;Nwhk;. mjpfhuk; Ntz;Lkh je;JtpLfpd;Nwhk; ,e;j cyfpy; vd;d Ntz;Lk; NfSq;fs; je;J tpLfpd;Nwhk;. ,tw;wpw;F ifkhwhf ePq;fs; nra;a Ntz;banjy;yhk; xd;Nw xd;Wjhd;. tpl;LtpLq;fs; cq;fs; ,iwtd; xUtNd vd;w gpur;rhuj;ijAk; ek;gpf;ifiaAk;. K`k;kj;(]y;) mth;fis me;j kf;fj;J kf;fs; ek;gpf;iff;Fhpath; cz;ikahsh; vd;nwy;yhk; Nghw;wpdhh;fs;. ve;j epiyapYk; mth;fs; Nky; jdpg;gl;l Kiwapy; mtJhWfisf; $wpl me;j kf;fj;J kf;fs; Jzpatpy;iy. Mdhy; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Vfj;Jtj;jpd; <khdpd; gpujpepjpahf K`k;kj;(]y;) mth;fs; tho;tij mijg; gpur;rhuk; nra;tij mth;fshy; nghWj;Jf; nfhs;s ,aytpy;iy. nghq;fp vOe;jhh;fs;. mijj; njhlh;e;J mth;fs; fz;l Nghh;f;fsq;fs; ,iwek;gpf;ifah? ,y;iy mjw;F vjpuhd nfhs;iffsh? vd;w mbg;gilapy; vOe;j Nghh;f;fsq;fNs. ,d;W K];ypk;fspd; vjphpfshfj; jq;fis ,dq;fhl;bf;nfhz;L fpsh;e;J tUgth;fs; jhq;fs; K];ypk;fspd; Nky; njhLf;Fk; Nghh;fSf;F NtW NtW fhuzq;fisf; fw;gpf;f Kd;tuyhk;. Mdhy; ek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; xU tp\aj;jpy; njspthf ,Ue;jpl Ntz;Lk;. mJ ,e;j vjphpfs; K];ypk;fis vjph;j;Jf; fpsh;e;jjw;F %yfhuzk; mth;fs; cWjpaha; ek;gp epw;Fk; ,iwek;gpf;if <khd; my;yh`;it kl;Lk; mbgzpNtd; vd mth;fs; cWjp nfhz;ljhy; jhd; vjphpfs; mth;fisj; jhf;Ffpd;whh;fs;. ehk; ,q;Nf tpsf;fk; ju vLj;Jf; nfhz;l ,iwtrdj;jpy; neUg;Gf; Fz;lj;ij tsh;j;jth;fs; mjpy; vwpf;fg;gl;lth;fsplk; NtW ve;jf; Fw;wj;ijAk; fz;L nfhs;stpy;iy. mth;fs; <khd; nfhz;lhh;fs;. ,iwtid ek;gp mjpNyNa epiyj;J epd;whh;fs; vd;gijj; jtpu. ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; ,e;j cz;ikia vg;NghJk; epidT$u Ntz;Lk;. vjphpfs; gy;NtW fhuzq;fisf; fw;gpj;J ek;ik jpirjpUg;g Kidayhk;. Mdhy; ehk; ,e;j Vkhw;Wtiyapy; tPo;e;jplf;$lhJ. rpYitg; NghUf;Fg; gpd;dhy; ,g;gbNa xU fhuzj;ijr; nrhd;dhh;fs;. mJ NtW xd;Wkpy;iy. Mjpf;fthjpfSf;Fk; mth;fshy; mlf;fpg; Nghlg;gl;lth;fSf;Fk; ,ilNa ele;j Nghh; vd;Nw tUzpj;jhh;fs; Vnddpy; mth;fSf;Fj; jq;fs; cz;ik Kfj;ijf; fhl;bLk; Jzptpy;iy. ]yh`_j;jpd; (mth;fis my;yh`; cah; gjtpfspy; mkh;j;Jthdhf) mth;fspd; <khDf;F Kd; Jwhd;\h (mth;fs; Nky; my;yh`; jpUg;jp nfhs;thdhf) mth;fspd; ,iwek;gpf;iff;F Kd; me;j vjphpfshy; vijAk; nra;a Kbatpy;iy. ,th;fs; jq;fs; Njrpa czh;Tfis %l;ilfl;b itj;Jtpl;L ,];yhk; vd;w gjhifapd; fPo; epd;W ntw;wp ngw;whh;fs;. ,e;jj; Njhy;tpapypUe;J jpirjpUg;g fw;gidf; fhuzq;fisf; fw;gpf;fpd;whh;fs; ,d;W. ,g;gb ,thf;s; ,iwek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; Nky; jhq;fs; nfhz;l gifikf;Fk; jhf;Fjy;fSf;Fk; NtW fhuzq;fisf; fw;gpg;gJ Vd; njhpAkh? mth;fs; K];ypk;fisf ntw;wpapd; gf;fk; ,l;Lr; nry;Yk; Kf;fpakhd Majkhk; ,iwek;gpf;ifia mth;fsplkpUe;J gpLq;fp vwpe;jpl tpUk;Gfpd;whh;fs;. K];ypk;fs; ,];yhk; vd;w Xuzpapd; fPo; jpuStijj; jLj;jpl tpUk;Gfpd;whh;fs;. MfNt ehk; ,e;j jpir jpUg;Gk; rjpfspy; tpPo;e;jplhky; cz;ikia czUNthk;. tpRthrq;nfhz;l mth;fspy; ahnjhU Fw;wj;ijAk; mth;fs; fhztpy;iy. vdpDk; kpf;f GfOilNahDk; ahtiuAk; kpifj;NjhDkhfpa my;yh`;it mth;fs; tpRthrpj;jijad;wp. (my;Fh;Md; 85:8) midj;ijAk; mwpe;j my;yh`; cz;ikiaNa Ngrpdhd;. Vkhw;w epidf;Fk; ,e;j vjphpfs; ngha;ah;fNs.

 

\`Pj; nra;apj; FJg; (u`;) mth;fs; kPJ Rkj;jg;gl;l Fw;wr;rhl;Lfs;.

jpUf;Fh;Md; xU thOk; mw;Gjk; Vd; njhpAkh? mJ kdpj %isfs; mfo;e;njLj;jpltpayhj mwptpapy; cz;ikfis mwpaj;jUk; fUj;Jg; Ngio vd;gjdhy; kl;Lky;y. mJ mUsg;gl;l KiwapYk; mikf;fg;gl;l tbtpYk; nkhopapd; mofpYk; eilapd; eaj;jpYk; tpe;ijahdJ vd;gjdhy; kl;Lky;y. mJ thOk; jiyKiwfspnyy;yhk; jPikfSf;nfjpuhfTk; mePjpfSf;nfjpuhfTk; mbikg;gLj;jp Ml;rp nra;atUk; Mjpf;f rf;jpfSf;nfjpuhfTk; nfhjpj;njOe;J NghuhLk; xU ngUk; ,yl;rpaj; jpUf;$l;lj;ij cw;gj;jp nra;J nfhz;NlapUf;Fk;. ,e;jg; Gdpjg; Nghhpy; fsq;fhZk; koth;fs; vjph;g;Gfis mit vj;Jiz tYNthL te;jhYk; ve;jr; rydKk; vs;ssTkpd;wpr; re;jpg;ghh;fs;. ,jpy; Jhf;Fnkilfs; mth;fs; nrhh;f;fj;ij Nehf;fp vLj;J itf;Fk; mbfspd; gbf;fl;Lfs;. ,e;j ,yl;rpa nrk;ky;fs; Cl;lk; ngWtJk; czh;T ngWtJk; my;yh`;tpd; nrhw;fshy; myq;fspf;fg; ngw;w my;Fh;MdpypUe;Jjhd;. ,g;gbf; nfhs;if kwth;fis cUthf;fpLk; mw;Gj Mw;wy; ngw;wjhy;jhd; my;Fh;Md; Xh; thOk; mw;Gjk;. Kj;Jg;gy; thpiriag;Nghy; gspr;rpLk; ,e;jg; gil thpirapy; gl;il jPl;blg;gl;l itukha; kpsph;gtNu my;yh`;tpd; topapy; jd; capijj; je;j NguwpQh; \`Pj; nra;apj; FJg;(u`;) mth;fs;. ,e;j nra;apj;FJg; mth;fis. ,uz;lhtJ Kiwahf ifJ nra;jpl te;jNghJ mth;fspd; cly;eyk; Kw;whfr; rPh;nfl;bUe;jJ. vdpDk; mth;fisr; rq;fpypahy; gpizj;J ,Oj;Jr; nrd;whh;fs;. nra;apj; FJg; mth;fNshL ,Ugjhapuj;jpw;Fk; Nkw;gl;Nlhh; ,g;gbNa ifJ nra;ag;gl;L rpiwfspy; milf;fg;gl;lhh;fs;. ,`;thDy; K];yp%d; ,af;fj;ijr; rhh;e;jth;fs; vOjpa Ehy;fisj; jq;fs; ,y;yq;fspy; itj;jpUe;jth;fs; midtUk; ifJ nra;ag;gl;lhh;fs;. md;Gs;s rNfhjuDf;F vdf; fbjq;fspy; vOjpath;fSk; ,`;thDy; K];yp%d; ,af;fj;ijr; rhh;e;jth;fNs vdf; fzpf;fg;gl;L ifJ nra;ag;gl;lhh;fs;. ,e;jf; ifJfisf; nfhz;bUe;j vfpg;jpd; Ml;rpahsh;fs; ,];yhj;ij epiyehl;Ltij ,yl;rpakhff; nfhz;Nlhiu vg;gbNaDk; mopj;Jtpl Ntz;Lk; vd;gijNa ,yf;fha; nfhz;L nraypy; Fjpj;jdh;. ,jid vfpg;jpd; mjpguha; mkh;e;J Ml;rp nra;J nfhz;bUe;J [khy; mg;Jy; ehrh; 1965,y; jdJ u\;a gazj;jpd; NghJ njspTgLj;jpdhh;. kh];Nfhtpy; Mw;wpa ciu xd;wpy; mjpgh; ehrh; ,g;gbf; Fwpg;gpl;lhh;. ,jw;F Kd;dhy; ,th;fis (,`;thDy; K];yp%d; ,af;fj;ijr; rhh;e;jth;fis) tpl;Ltpl;lijg; Nghy; ,g;NghJ ,th;fis tpl;Ltplg; Nghtjpy;iy. ,th;fis NtNuhL tPo;j;jptplg; Nghfpd;Nwd;. jdJ kh];Nfh KjyhspfSf;F ,g;gb thf;fspj;j ehrh; jhd; tpRthrpj;J tho;e;JtUk; th\pq;ld; v[khdh;fSf;Fk; ,g;gbNa cWjp je;jhh;. ,`;thDy; K];yp%d; ,af;fj;ijr; rhh;e;jth;fis mopg;gjd; %yk; jdJ v[khdh;fSf;Fk; KjyhspfSf;Fk; jhd; ek;gpf;iff;Fhpa Vtyhs;jhd; vd;gij cWjpgLj;jpl tpioe;jhh; ehrh;. ,e;j cz;ik mtuJ kh];Nfh gpufldj;jpy; ntspr;rj;jpw;F te;jJ. ,jdhy;jhd; nra;apj; FJg; mth;fSf;fhf thjhl te;j cs;ehl;L ntspehl;L tof;fwpQh;fSf;F mDkjp kWf;fg;gl;lJ. ahUkwpahky; elj;jg;gl;l ,e;j ,ufrpa tprhuizapy; nra;apj; FJg; mth;fs; kPJ gy FUl;Lf; Fw;wr;rhl;Lfs; Rkj;jg;gl;ld. ,uhZt eLth; kd;wk; (Military Tribunal) xd;Nw ,e;jf; Fw;wr;rhl;Lfisr; Rkj;jpj; jPh;g;Gk; toq;fpw;W. XhpU Nfs;tpfSf;Fg; gjpy; nrhy;yptpLtijj; jtpu Rkj;jg;gl;l Fw;wr;rhl;Lfis kWf;fNth Vw;fNth nra;apj; FJg; mth;fSf;F tha;g;Gf;fs; toq;fg;gltpy;iy. ,e;jf; Fw;wr;rhl;Lfs; ,uhZtg; gil rQ;rpif Gj;jk; vz; 446 18-10-1965,y; ntspahdJ. (Volume NO 446 of the ARMED FORCES MAGAZINE Dated 18th October 1965) ,e;jf; Fw;wr;rhl;Lfspd; RUf;fk; xd;iw my; ,`;uhk; vd;w ehspjOk; ntspapl;lJ. ,e;jf; Fw;wr;rhl;Lfspd; RUf;fk; ,Njh:

Fw;wr;rhl;Lfs;:

1.nra;apj; FJg; ,e;j vfpg;J ehl;bw;F jd; nrhej; ehl;bw;nfjpuhff; fpsh;r;rp nra;jhh;. ,e;j tifapy; jd; nrhe;j ehl;bw;Fj; JNuhfk; nra;jhh;.

 

2.nra;apj; FJg; vfpg;jpd; Ml;rpahsh;fs; Ml;rpNahL njhlh;Gilath;fs; mjpfhhpfs; midtiuAk; nfhiy nra;jpl jpl;lq;fisj; jPl;bdhh;. ,e;jj; jpl;lq;fs; epiwNtwpapUe;jhy; vfpg;J vy;yh jiyth;fisAk; ,oe;J ifaW epiyf;Fs;shfpapUf;Fk;.

 

3.vfpg;jpd; fPh;j;jpia cyfpy; cah;j;jpLk; ebfh;fisAk; ebiffisAk; nfhd;W Nghl;bl jpl;lq;fisj; jPl;bdhh;.

 

4.iky;fw;fs; vd;w jdJ Ehypy; ,e;j cyfpypUf;Fk; ve;jf; nfhs;ifAk; kdpj ,dj;ij moptpypUe;J fhg;ghw;wplhJ. ,];yhk; kl;LNk kdpj ,dj;ij moptpypUe;J fhg;ghw;wpLk; td;ik ngw;wJ vd rhjpf;fpd;whh;.

 

5.nra;apj; FJg; iky;fw;fs; vd;w Ehypy; vfpg;jpypUf;Fk; Ml;rpAk; me;j Ml;rpia ,af;fpf; nfhz;bUg;NghUk; [h`pypa;ah vd;w nksl;bfj;jpy; ,Ug;gjhf ep&gpf;fpd;whh;. ,J ahUila mjpfhujjpw;F ,th; fPo;g;gbe;jpl Ntz;LNkh mth;fSf;nfjpuhdg; Nghh;g;gpufldkhFk;.

 

6.iky;fw;fs; vd;w Ehypy; nra;apj; FJg; mth;fs; vLj;J itf;Fk; ep&gzq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; vfpg;jpypUf;Fk; Ml;rpahsh;fs; my;yh`;tpd; rl;lq;fisr; nray;gLj;jtpy;iy. ,th;fs; my;yh`;tpd; Ml;rpia mgfhpj;Jf; nfhz;lth;fs;. ,th;fs; vfpg;jpd; Ml;rpahsh;fs; my;yh`;Tf;F vjpuhf fpsh;r;rp nra;gth;fs;. ,J Ml;rpahsh;fSf;F vjpuhf kf;fisf; fpsh;e;njor; nra;Ak; gaq;fug; Nghh; Kof;fkhFk;.

 

7.iky;fw;fs; vd;w Ehypy; nra;apj; FJg; mth;fs; vfpg;jpd; ,d;iwa Ml;rpahsh;fspd; iffspypUe;J Ml;rpia kPl;Nlahf Ntz;Lk; vdg; gpufldg;gLj;Jfpd;whh;. ,jw;F gyj;ijg; gpuNahfpf;f Ntz;baJ tpUk;gj;jf;fJ vd;gJ kl;Lky;y flikAkhFk; vd thjpf;fpd;whh;. jpUf;Fh;Md; trdq;fisAk; Mjhuj;jpw;F ,Oj;jpUf;fpd;whh;. ,/J Maje;jhq;fpaNjhh; Gul;rpia Ml;rpahsh;fSf;F vjpuhfj; Jhz;btpLk; kd;dpf;ftpayhj Fw;wj;ijr; rhh;e;jjhFk;.

 

8.iky;fw;fs; vd;w Ehypd; Mrphpahuhd ,th; ,iwtd; jd; jpUj;Jhjh;(]y;)mth;fsplk; ahnuy;yhk; Nghhpl tUfpd;whh;fNsh mth;fNshL Nghuhbl Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk; ahnuy;yhk; Nghuhl tpUk;gtpy;iyNah mth;fis tpl;Ltpl Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk; fl;lisapl;ljhff; $Wfpd;whh;. ,j;NjhL ,];yhk; jw;fhg;Gf;fhfj; jhd; Nghh;Ghptij flikahf;fpaJ vd;wpy;iy vd;W $Wfpd;whh;. my;yh`;tpd; topapy; Nghh; kdpjd; kdpjd; kPJ Mjpf;fk; nrYj;Jk; epiy g+kpapypUe;J Kw;whf mfw;wg;gl;L my;yh`;tpd; Ml;rp epiyehl;lg;gLk; tiuj; njhlh;e;jpl Ntz;Lk; vd typAWj;jpAs;shh;. vg;NghJk; ,];yhk; vd;w ,e;jg; Nghpaf;fj;jpd; ghq;Fk; Nghf;Fk; ,g;gbj;jhd; ,Ue;jJ vd;fpd;whh;.

 

9.mNj Nghy; ,];yhk; NkNyhq;fpa gpd;dhy; ,];yhj;ij tpl;L ntspNawpLk fpsh;r;rpia ahUk; nra;jpl ,ayhJ vd;W $wpAs;shh;.

 

10.,];yhj;ij epiyehl;Ltjpy; Vw;gLk; mj;jid jilfisAk; mtrpakhdhy; gyj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp mfw;wpl Ntz;Lk;. ,ijj; jpUf;Fh;Md; trdq;fisf; nfhz;Nl ep&gpj;jpUf;fpd;whh;.

 

11.nra;apj; FJg; mth;fs; jdJ Ehypd; gy;NtW gFjpfspYk; mjpfhuk; gyk; my;yh`;tpd; Ml;rpia epiyehl;Ljy; jilfis mfw;Wjy; vd;w nrhw;fisj; jhuhskhfTk; VuhskhfTk; gad;gLj;jp ,Uf;fpd;whh;. --,it Gul;rpfisj; Jhz;Lk; nrhw;fshFk;.

 

my;fhjpg; vd;w fk;a+dp];l; gj;jphpif jUk; jfty;fspd; mbg;gilapy; tprhuizapd; NghJ me;j ,uhZt eLth; kd;wj;jpd; jiyth; nra;apj; FJg; mth;fsplk; ePq;fs; nksyhdh nksJhjp mth;fspd; vOj;Jf;fisf; fhg;gp mbf;ftpy;iyah? vdf; Nfl;lhh;. mjw;F nra;apj; FJg; mth;fs; nksyhdh nksJhjp mth;fspd; Ehy;fspypUe;J ehd; gydile;jpUf;fpd;Nwd; vd;W gjpy; nrhd;dhh;fs;. kPz;Lk; me;j eLth;:

 

nksyhdh nksJhjp mth;fspd; fUj;Jf;fSf;Fk; cq;fs; fUj;Jf;fSf;Fk; vd;d NtWghL vdf; Nfl;lhh;. ,jw;F nra;apj; FJg; mth;fs; ve;j NtWghLk; ,y;iy vd;W $wpdhh;fs;. ,g;gbr; nra;apj; FJg; mth;fs; $wpaij itj;Jf; nfhz;L ,e;jf; fk;a+dp];l; gj;jphpifAk; ,d;Dk; gy gj;jphpiffSk; nra;apj; FJg; mth;fs; nksyhdh mGy; myh nksJhjpapd; vOj;Jf;fis fUj;Jf;fis mg;gbNa gad;gLj;jp tpl;lhh;fs; vdf; Fiw$wpd. cz;ik vd;dntdpy; jpUf;Fh;Md; egpnkhop egptho;T Mfpatw;iw epiwthfg; Ghpe;J nfhz;L tho;gth;fspd; vz;zq;fSk; rpe;jidfSk; xd;W NghyNt ,Uf;fpd;wd. mjdhy; mth;fspd; vOj;Jk; xd;WNghy; mike;JtpLfpd;wd. mt;tsTjhd;. nra;apj;FJg; mth;fs; kPJ $wg;gl;l Fw;wr;rhl;Lfs; ep&gpf;fg;gl;ljhff; $wpNa mth;fs; Jhf;fpyplg;gl;lhh;fs;. ,iwtdplNk ,Wjpj;jPh;g;Gk; jPh;TkpUf;fpd;wJ.

my;yh`; NghJkhdtd;.

ï H 4 ð ñ
Previous Home Contents Next Top