yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`;> K`k;kJ u#Yy;yh`;

yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`;

yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`; vd;gJ ,];yhkpa khHf;fj;jpd; m];jpthukhFk;. ,JNt ,];yhkpaf; flikfspy; Kjw;flikAk;> <khdpd; fpisfspy; kpf caHe;jJkhFk;. nray;fs; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gLtjw;F ,f;fypkhit nkhoptJk; mjw;Nfw;g nray;gLtJk; epge;jidahFk;.

,jw;Fhpa rhpahd nghUs;> cz;ikapy; tzq;fg;gLtjw;Fj; jFjpahdtd; my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW ahUkpy;iy vd;gjhFk;.

,ijj;jtpu NtW nghUs; nfhs;sf; $lhJ. ,jDila nghUs; my;yh`;itj; jtpu gilg;gtd; NtW ahUkpy;iy vd;gNjh my;yJ nghUl;fis E}jdkhf cw;gj;jp nra;gtd; my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW ahUkpy;iy vd;gNjh my;yJ cyfj;jpy; ,Ug;gJ my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW vJTkpy;iy vd;gNjh my;y.

,f;fypkhTf;F ,U mk;rq;fs; cs;sd

kWj;jy; : ,J yh,yh` - tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpatd; ahUkpy;iy vd;W ehk; nrhy;Yk; NghJ tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpa jFjp ahUf;Fk; ,y;iy vd;W kWj;Jr; nrhy;tjhFk;.

cWjpg;gLj;Jjy; : cWjpg;gLj;Jjy; vd;gJ ,y;yy;yh`; - my;yh`;itj; jtpu vd;W ehk; nrhy;Yk; NghJ tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpa jFjp my;yh`;tpw;F kl;LNk cs;sJ. ,jpy; mtDf;F ,izahf ahUk; fpilahJ vd cWjpg;gLj;JtjhFk;.

vdNt my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW ahiuAk; tzq;ff; $lhJ. tzf;f tiffspy; vJTk; my;yh`; my;yhjtUf;Fr; nrYj;jg;glf; $lhJ. ahH ,e;jf; fypkhit - ,jd; nghUs; mwpe;J> ,izitg;gij epuhfhpf;f Ntz;Lk;> Vfj;Jtj;ij cWjpg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;w ,jd; Nehf;fj;ij cWjpahf ek;gp mjd; gpufhuk; nray;gl;l tz;zk; nrhy;fpwhNuh mtNu cz;ikahd K];ypk;. ,f;fypkhtpd;gb ek;gpf;if nfhs;shky; nray; kl;Lk; cs;std; eatQ;rfd;. ,f;fypkhtpw;F khw;wkhf ,iz itj;J nray;gLgtd; fhgpH> K\;hpf;. mtd; ,f;fypkhit ehthy; nkhope;jhYk; rhpNa.

yh ,yh` ,y;yy;yh`;tpd; rpwg;G

,f;fypkhtpw;F mNef rpwg;GfSk;> gyd;fSk; cs;sd. mtw;wpy; rpytw;iwf; fhz;Nghk; 

1 eufj;jpw;Fr; nry;yj; jFjpahdtd; xUtid> mtd; epue;jukhf euf;fjpy; ,Ug;gjdpd;Wk; ,J jLg;gjw;Ff; fhuzkhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

xU kzpf;NfhJik msT xUtdJ cs;sj;jpy; ed;ik ,Uf;Fk; epiyapy;> y,yh` ,y;yy;yh`; vdf; $wpatd; eufpypUe;J ntspNaw;wg;gLthd;. xU njhypf; NfhJik msT xUtdJ cs;sj;jpy; ed;ik ,Uf;f> yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`; vdf; $wpatDk; eufj;jpypUe;J ntspNaw;wg;gLthd;. xU kf;fhr; Nrhsk; msT ed;ik cs;sj;jpypUf;f yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`; $wpatDk; efj;jpypUe;J ntspNaw;wg;gLthd;. (Mjhuk; : Gfhhp> K];ypk;)

2 kdpjHfSk; [pd;fSk; ,jw;fhfj; jhd; gilf;fg;gl;Ls;sdH. my;yh`; $Wfpwhd; : kdpjHfisAk; [pd;fisAk; vd;id tzq;Fjtw;fpy;yhky; NtW vjw;fhfTk; ehd; gilf;ftpy;iy (51:56)

3 J}jHfs; mDg;gg;gl;lJk;> Ntjq;fs; ,wf;fg;gl;lJk; ,jw;fhfj; jhd;. my;yh`; $Wfpwhd; : (egpNa) ckf;F Kd;dH mDg;gpa xt;nthU J}jhplKk; epr;rakhf tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpa ,iwtd; vd;idj; jtpu NtW ahUk; ,y;iy. vd;idNa tzq;Fq;fs; vd ehk; t`P mwptpf;fhkypy;iy (21:25)

4 ,JNt ,iwj;J}jHfspd; miog;gpw;Fhpa jpwTNfhyhFk;. vy;yh ,iwj; J}jHfSk; ,jd; gf;fk; jhd; kf;fis mioj;jhHfs;. mtHfs; midtUk; jk; kf;fsplk;> my;yh`;it tzq;Fq;fs;> mtidad;wp NtW ,iwtd; cq;fSf;Ff; fpilahJ> vd;Nw $wpdhHfs;. (7:73).

5 ,f;fypkh my;yh`;it epidT $Htjw;F kpfr; rpwe;jjhFk;. egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; : ehDk; vdf;F Kd; nrd;w egpkhHfSk; $wpajpy; kpfr; rwpe;jJ yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`{ t`;j`{ yh\hPf;f y`{ - tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpatd; my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW ahUkpy;iy mtd; jdpj;jtd; mtDf;F ,izahf vJTk; fpilahJ vd;gjhFk;. (my; Kmj;jh)

yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`;tpd; epge;jidfs;

yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`;tpw;F VO epge;jidfs; cs;sd. xU mbahd; mtw;wpy; ve;j xd;Wf;Fk; Kuz;glhky; me;j VioAk; xd;whff; gw;wpg;gpbj;Jf; nfhs;shj tiuapy; mJ nry;yhJ. mit :

1. mwpT : mjhtJ ,f;fypkhtpd; kWj;jy;> cWjpg;gLj;Jjy; vd;w nghUisAk; mg;nghUs; typAWj;Jfpd;w nraiyAk; mwpa Ntz;Lk;. vdNt xU mbahd; epr;rakhf my;yh`; kl;LNk tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpatd;. mtd; my;yhjtw;iw tzq;FtJ gadw;wJ gpuNah[dkpy;yhjJ vd mwpe;J mjw;Nfw;g nray;gLthNdahdhy; mtNd ,jd; nghUisj; njhpe;jtdhthd;. my;yh`; $Wfpwhd; : epr;rakhf tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpa ,iwtd; my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW ahUkpy;iy epr;rakhf tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpatd; my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW ahUkpy;iy vd mwpe;jtdhf xUtd; kuzkile;jhy; mtd; RtHf;fk; GFthd;.

2. cWjp : mjhtJ ,f;fypkhit - [pd;> kdpj> I\j;jhd;fs; Vw;gLj;Jfpd;w re;Nj fq;fs; tuhky; njspe;j cs;sj;Jld; cWjpahf nkhoptjhFk;. kl;Lkpd;wp ,jd; nghUis kpf cWjpahf ek;gp ,ijf; $wpl Ntz;Lk;. my;yh`; $Wfpwhd; : epr;r akhf (cz;ikahd) K/kpd;fs; ahnud;why; mtHfs; my;yh`;itAk; mtdJ J}j iuAk; ek;gpa gpd;dH (mJ gw;wp vj;jifa) re;NjfKk; nfhs;s khl;lhHfs;. (49:15)

egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; : tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpatd; my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW ahUkpy;iy vd;Wk; epr;rakhff ehd; my;yh`;tpd; J}jnud;Wk; rhl;rp nrhy;fpNwd; vd;fpw ,t;tpuz;L fypkhitAk; vt;tpj re;NjfKkpd;wp ek;gp xU mbahd; my;yh`;tpd; re;jpg;ghNdahdhy; mtd; RtHf;fj;jpy; Eiothd;. (K];ypk;)

3. Vw;Wf; nfhs;sy; : mjhtJ ,f;fypkhtpd; Njl;lk; midj;ijAk; cs;sj;jhy; cWjp nfhz;L ehthy; nkhope;J Vw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. egp (]y;) mtHfs; %yk; te;Js;s vy;yhr; nra;jpfisAk; nka; vd;W ek;gp midj;ijAk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mtw;wpy; vjidAk; kWj;J tplf; $lhJ. my;yh`; $Wfpwhd; :

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) jk; ,iwtdplkpUe;J jdf;F mUsg;gl;lij ek;GfpwhH. K/kpd;fSk; ek;Gfpd;wdH. ,tHfs; midtUk; my;yh`;itAk; mtDila kyf;FfisAk; mtDila Ntjq;fisAk; mtDila J}jHfisAk; ek;Gfpd;wdH. NkYk; my;yh`;Tila J}jHfs; vtUf;fpilapYk; Ntw;Wik ghuhl;Ltjpy;iy vd;wk; NkYk; ehq;fs; nrtpNaw;Nwhk; mbgzpe;Njhk;. vq;fs; ,iwtNd! cd;dplNk kd;dpg;Gf; NfhUfpNwhk;. cd;dplNk (ehq;fs;) jpUk;gp tu Ntz;bapUf;fpwJ vd;Wk; $Wfpd;wdH.(2:285)

khHf;fr; rl;lq;fspy; my;yJ Fw;wtpay; rl;lq;fspy; - cjhuzkhf jpUl;L my;yJ tpgr;rhuj;jpw;Fhpa jz;lid gyjhukzk; my;yJ thhpRhpikr; rl;lk; Nghd;witfspy; rpytw;iw Ml;Nrgpf;fpd;wtHfs; my;yJ kWg;gtHfs; ,f;fypkhit epuhfhpg;gtHfspy;> Vw;Wf; nfhs;shjtHfspy; NrHe;J tpLfpwhHfs;. my;yh`; $Wfpwhd; :

my;yh`;Tk; mtdJ J}jUk; xU fhhpaj;ijg; gw;wp fl;lisapl;L tpl;lhy; mtHfSila mf;fhhpaj;jpy; NtW mgpg;uhak; nfhs;tjw;F ve;j xU K/kpdhd MZf;Fk; ngz;Zf;Fk; chpikapy;iy. (33:36)

4. fPo;gbjy; : fyg;gw;w Vfj;Jtf; fypkh vij mwptpf;fpd;wNjh mjw;Ff; fPo;g;gba Ntz;Lk;. Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;Fk; fPo;gbtjw;FKs;s tpj;jpahrk; vd;dntd;why; Vw;Wf; nfhs;tnjd;gJ mjw;Fhpa rhpahd nghUis thHj;ijahy; ntspg;gLj;JtJ. fPo;g;gbjnyd;gJ nray;fshy; gpd;gw;WtjhFk;. xUtd; yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`;tpd; nghUis mwpe;J> mij cWjp nfhz;L mij Vw;Wf; nfhs;sTk; nra;fpwhd; vdpDk; mtd; mwpe;jjw;Nfw;g fPo;g;gbatpy;iy vd;why; mJ mtDf;Fg; gydspf;fhJ. my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd; : cq;fs; ,iwtd; ghy; jpUk;gp mtDf;Nf Kw;wpYk; fPo;g;gbAq;fs;. (39:54),d;Dk; $Wfpd;whd; :

ck; ,iwtd; kPJ rj;jpakhf! mtHfs; jq;fspilNa vOe;j rr;ruTfspy; ck;ik ePjpgjpahf;fp ePH jPHg;Gr; nra;jJ gw;wp jk; kdq;fspy; vj;jifa mjpUg;jpiaAk; nfhs;shJ mij Kw;wpYk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;shj giu mtHfs; ek;gpf;if nfhz;ltHfshf khl;lhHfs;. (4:65)

5. cz;ik : my;yh`;tplk; cz;ikahf ele;J nfhs;Sjy;. ,J mtDila ek;gpf;ifapy;> mbg;gilf; nfhs;ifapy; cz;ikahsdhf ,Ug;gijf; Fwpf;Fk;. my;yh`; $Wfpwhd; : <khd; nfhz;ltHfNs! my;yh`;it mQ;rpf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. ePq;fs; cz;ikahsHfSld; ,Uq;fs;. (9:119)

cz;ikahd cs;sj;Jld; ahNuDk; yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`; vdf; $wpdhy;> mtH RtHf;fk; GFthH vd;W egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;. (m`;kj;)

xUtd; ,f;fypkhit ehtpdhy; nrhy;ypf; nfhz;L mjd; mHj;jj;ij cs;sj;jhy; kWj;jhy; epr;rakhf mJ mtDf;F <Nlw;wkspf;fhJ. khwhf> mtd; eatQ;rfHfspd; $l;lj;jpy; NrHj;J tpLthd;. egp (]y;) mtHfs; nfhz;L te;j midj;ijANkh my;yJ rpytw;iwANkh ngha;g;gLj;JtJ cz;ikf;F KuzhdjhFk;. Vnddpy; my;yh`{j;jMyh egp (]y;) mtHfSf;Ff; fPo;g;gbaTk; mtHfis cz;ikg;gLj;jTk; VtpAs;shd;. my;yh`;Tf;Fk; fPo;g;gbAq;fs;. (mtDila) J}jUf;Fk; fPo;g;gbAq;fs; vd (egpNa) $WtPuhf. (24:54).

6. tha;ik : kdpjd; jdJ nray;fis J}a vz;zj;Jld; nfhz;L - \pHf;fpd; rhay; gbe;j midj;ijAk; tpl;Lk; Rj;jg;gLj;Jtjhfk;. mjhtJ nrhy;> nray; midj;Jk; my;yh`;tpd; jpUKfj;Jf;fhf mtdJ jpUg;jpiaj; NjbAk; fyg;gw;w Kiwapy; Vw;gl Ntz;Lk;. mjpy; Kf];Jjp> gpwH ghuhl;l Ntz;Lnkd;gJ> gad; fUJtJ> Raeyd;> ntspg;gilahd my;yJ kiwKfkhd kNdh ,r;ir> my;yJ my;yh`;tpd; topfhl;Ljypd;wp xU kdpjdpd; gphpaj;jpw;fhfNth my;yJ xU kj;`Gf;fhfNth my;yJ xU fl;rpf;Ff; fPo;g;gbtjw;fhfNth xU nraiyr; nra;tJ Nghd;w ve;jf; fyg;glKk; ,Uf;ff; $lhJ. vdpDk; jdJ nray; %yk; my;yh`;tpd; jpUKfj;ijAk; kWikiaAk; ehlf; $batdhf ,Ug;gJ mtrpakhFk;. kf;fspy; vtUila gpujpgyDf;Nfh ed;wp ghuhl;LjYf;Nfh jdJ cs;sj;jpy; ,lkspj;J tplf; $lhJ. my;yh`; $Wfpwhd; :

mwpe;Jnfhs;tPuhf! J}a;ikahd fPo;g;gbjy; Kw;wpYk; my;yh`;Tf;Nf chpj;jhdjhFk;. (39:3) fPo;g;gbjiy my;yh`;Tf;F kl;LNk chpj;jhf;fpatHfshf mtidNa tzq;f Ntz;Lnkd;Nw mtHfs; Vtg;gl;Ls;shHfs;. (98:5) 

egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpajhf ,j;ghd; (uyp) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; : my;yh`;tpd; jpUKfj;ij ehbatuhf yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`; vd;W ahH $wpdhNuh mtUf;F my;yh`; epr;rakhf eufj;ij `uhkhf;fp tp;l;lhd; (Gfhhp> K];ypk;)

7. md;G : ,k;kfj;jhd fypkhitAk; ,jd; Njl;lj;ijAk; ,J vij mwptpf;fpwNjh mijAk; Nerpf;f Ntz;Lk;. me;j tifapy; my;yh`;itAk; mtdJ J}jiuAk; Nerpf;f Ntz;Lk;. kw;w vy;yhtw;wptpDila Nej;ijAk; tpl> mtHfs; ,Uthpd; Nerj;Jf;Nf Kd;Dhpik nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. Nerj;Jf;Fhpa epge;jidfisAk; mjw;F mtrpakhdtw;iwAk; filgpbf;f Ntz;Lk;. MfNt fz;zpag;gLj;Jjy;> kfj;Jtg; gLj;Jjy;> gag;gLjy;> mtdplNk MjuT itj;jy; Mfpatw;Wld; my;yh`;it Nerpf;f Ntz;Lk;. nghJthf kf;fh> kjPdh> gs;spfs; Nghd;w my;yh`;Tf;Fg; gphpakhd ,lq;fisAk; - ukohd;> Jy;`[;[pd; Kjy; gj;J ehl;fs; Nghd;w my;yh`;Tf;Fg; gphpakhd fhyq;fisAk; egpkhHfs;> u#y;khHfs;> kyf;Ffs;> rj;jpathd;fs;> capHj;jpahfpfs;> ey;ybahHfs; Nghd;w my;yh`;Tf;Fg; gphpakhd kdpjHfisAk; njhOif> [fhj;> Nehd;G> `[; Nghd;w my;yh`;Tf;Fg; gphpakhd nray;fisAk;> jpf;H> FHMd; Xjjy; Nghd;w nray;fisak; Nerpf;f Ntz;Lk;. kdtpUg;gq;fs;> kNdh,r;irfistplTk;> my;yh`;tpd; tpUg;gq;fSf;F Kd;Dhpik toq;f Ntz;Lk;. my;yh`; ntWj;jtw;iw ntWg;gJk; ,iwNerNk. Mjyhy; ,iwepuhfhpg;ghsHfisAk; ,iw epuhfhpg;G> ghtk;> ,iwtDf;F khW nra;jy; Mfpatw;iwAk; ntWf;f Ntz;Lk;.

my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd; : <khd; nfhz;ltHfNs! cq;fspy; ahNudk; mtdJ khHf; fj;ij tpl;L khwp tpl;lhy; mg;NghJ my;yh`; NtnwhU rKjhaj;ijf; nfhz;L tU thd;. mtd; mtHfis Nerpg;ghd;. mtHfSk; mtid Nerpg;ghHfs;. mtHfs; K/kpd; fsplk; gzpthfTk; epuhfhpg;ghsHfsplk; fbdkhfTk; ,Ug;ghHfs;. my;yh`;tpd; ghij apy; NghH GhpthHfs;. epe;jid nra;Nthhpd; epe;jidf;F mQ;r khl;lhHfs;. (5:54)

K`k;kJ u#Yy;yh`;

,jd; nghUs; K`k;kJ (]y;) mtHfs; my;yh`;tpd; mbahUk; kdpj rKjhak; KOikf;Fk; mDg;gg;gl;l J}jUkhthHfnsd mfKk; (ek;gpf;ifahYk;) GwKkhf (nrhy;yhYk; nrayhYk;) Vw;Wf; nfhs;tJk; ,jd; Njl;lj;jpd;gb nray;gLtJkhFk;. mjhtJ mtHfs; Vtpatw;wpy; mtHfSf;Ff; fPo;gbtJ> mtHfs; mwptpj;jtw;iw cz;ikg;gLj;JtJ> mtHfs; tpyf;fpatw;iw tpl;Lk; tpyfpf; nfhs;tJ> kw;Wk; mtHfs; khHf;fkhf;fpatw;iwf; nfhz;L kl;LNk my;yh`;it tzq;FtjhFk;.

K`k;kJH u#Yy;yh`; vd rhl;rp nrhy;tjw;F ,uz;L mk;rq;fs; cs;sd. mit mg;J`{> tu#Y`{ - my;yh`;tpd; mbahUk; J}jUkhthHfs; vd;gjhFk;. ,t;tpuz;Lk; egp (]y;) mtHfs; tp\aj;jpy; tuk;G kPWtijAk; juf; Fiwthff; fUJtijAk; mfw;wp tpLfpwJ. Vnddpy; mtHfs; my;yh`;tpd; mbahuhfTk; mtDila jpUj;J}jhuhfTk; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfs; rpwg;ghd ,e;j ,U jd;ikfspy; kf;fspNyNa kpfg; G+uzkhdtHfshf ,Uf;fpwhHfs;.

,e;j ,lj;jpy; mg;J vd;gjd; nghUs; tzf;Fk; GhpAk; ,iwtdpd; mbahH vd;gjhFk;. mjhtJ egp (]y;) mtHfs; xU kdpjH jhd;. vjpypUe;J kdpjd; gilf;fg;gl;Ls;shNdh mjpypUe;J mtHfSk; gilf;fg;gl;Ls;shHfs;. Vida kdpjHfSf;F cs;sJ jhd; mtHfSf;Fk;. my;yh`; $Wfpwhd; : (egpNa!) ePH $WtPuhf! epr;rakhff ehd; cq;fisg; Nghd;w xU kdpjd; jhd;.(18:110) Gfo; midj;Jk; my;yh`;Tf;Nf! mtNdjd; mbahH kPJ ,t;Ntjj;ij ,wf;fpaUspdhd;. ,jpy; vt;tpjf; NfhziyAk; itj;jpltpy;iy. (18:1)

u#y; vd;gjd; nghUs; nrhHf;fj;ijf; nfhz;L ew;nra;jp nrhy;yTk; eufj;ijf; nfhz;L vr;rhpf;if nra;aTk; my;yh`;tpd; gf;fk; miof;fTk; kdpj rKjhak; KOtjw;Fk; J}juhf mDg;gg;gl;ltH vd;gjhFk;. ,e;j ,U jd;ikfisf; nfhz;L rhl;rp nrhy;t egp (]y;) mtHfs; tp\aj;jpy; tuk;G kPWtijAk; juf;Fiwthff; fUJtijAk; ePf;fp tpLfpwJ. jk;ik egp (]y;) mtHfSila rKjhajj;ijr; NrHe;jtH vd;W nrhy;ypf; nfhs;fpd;w ngUk;ghNyhH mtHfs; tp\aj;jpy; tuk;G kPwp mtHfis mbik me;j];jpypUe;J flTs; me;j];jpw;F caHj;jp tpLfpwhHfs;. my;yh`;it tpLj;J mtHfisf; nfhz;Nl ghJfhg;Gj; NjLfpwhHfs;. Njitfis epiwT nra;jy;> f\;lq;fis ePf;Fjy; Nghd;w my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW ahuhYk; Kbahjtw;iw mtHfsplNk Nfl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;. kw;Wk; rpyH mtHfspd; J}Jj;Jtj;ij kWj;J tpLfpwhHfs;. my;yJ mtHfisg; gpd;gw;Wtjpy; tuk;G kPwp mtHfs; nfhz;L te;jtw;wpw;F khw;wkhd $w;Wf;fisNa Mjhukhff; nfhs;fpwhHfs;.