ngUkhdhH fz;l NghHf; fsq;fs;

vk;. vk;. mg;Jy;fhjpH ckhp> /GHfhd; gg;spNf\d;]; l;u];l; ntspaPL

;'gj;U'g;NghH

kjPdh Njrj;jpy; muR xd;iw epWtp K];ypk;fs; mq;F tho;e;J tUfpwhHfs;. 'gj;H' vDk; ,lk; kjPdhtpd; vy;iyfSf;F cl;gl;ljhf ,Ue;jJ. mij Mf;ukpg;gJ kjPdhtpd; kPJ elj;jg;gLk; mj;JkPwyhFk;. mg;gbr; nra;tjd; %yk; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfis tk;Gr;rz;ilf;F ,Of;fyhnkd;W Fiw»fs; vz;zpdH. gj;iu kf;fhf; Fiw»fs; Mf;fpukpf;Fk; NghJ ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; mq;F tuhtpl;lhy; mtHfsplk; Nghjpa gilgyk; ,y;iynad;W fUjp> Fiw»fs; kjPdhTf;Fs; mzptFf;fj; jpl;lkpl;bUe;jhHfs;. mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cigf;F vOjpa fbjj;jpy; njhptpj;jpUe;jJk; ,ijj;jhd;.

Fiw»fspy; rpyhpd; jPtpu MNyhridf;Fg; gpd;dH xU jpl;lk; jahuhdJ. mg+R/g;ahdpd; jiyikapy; Mapuk; Rikjhq;fp xl;lfq;fNshL xU tzpff; $l;lk; rphpah Njrk; nry;y Ntz;Lk;. mJ jpUk;g tUk;NghJ mjd; jiytH mg+R/g;ahd; xU J}jiu kf;fh Njrk; Nehf;fp mDg;g Ntz;Lk;. mj;J}jH> tzpff; $l;lk; gj;iu te;jilAk; Njjpiaj; njhptpf;f Ntz;Lk;. mj;JlNd  me;jj; J}jH kf;fh Njrj;jpd; tzpff; $l;lj;ij topkwpj;Jf; nfhs;isabf;f> ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj; (]y;) mtHfs; jq;fspd; NjhoHfNshL fhj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhH vd;w tje;jpiag; gug;g Ntz;Lk;.

Vnddpy; rphpah nry;tjw;fhd ,e;j top rHtNjrr; rhiyahf ,Ue;jJ. midj;J muG tzpfHfSf;Fk; ,J kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd topahFk;. ,t;topapy; tUk; tzpff; $l;lj;ij topg;gwp nra;tJ xl;Lnkhj;j mugpahTf;F vjpuhd Fw;wkhFk;. ,g;gbg;gl;l nra;jpiag; gug;Gtjd; %yk; midj;J muGfsplkpUe;Jk; jq;fSf;F Mjuthd mDjhg miyia cUthf;f KbAk;. Vw;fdNt kjPdhTld; el;Gwit Vw;gLj;jpAs;s muGf; $l;lj;jhH jk; mDjhgj;ijAk;> MjuitAk; ,jd; %yk; tpyf;fpf; nfhs;Sk; epiyAk; cz;lhFnkd;W Fiw»fs; jpl;lkpl;lhHfs;. mtHfspd; mj;jpl;lg;gbNa kjPdhTf;F tlf;Nf e[;J Njrj;jp Ys;s 'gd} Riyk;' kw;Wk; 'gd} fj;/ghd;' gilfs; kf;fhtpd; gilNahL ,ize;J K];ypk;fSf;F vjpuhfg; Nghhpl;ldH.

kf;fhtpd; gilfs; 'gj;U'f;fsk; te;jJ VNjh jw;nrayhf epfo;e;jnjd;Nwh> ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfshy; topkwpf;fg;gL Nthk; vd;w mr;rj;jpdhy; te;jnjd;Nwh xUNghJk; fUj KbahJ. cz;ikapy; mJ Kd; $l;bNa jpl;lkplg;gl;l nrayhFk;.

'gd}gf;H' vd;w $l;lj;jhH kf;fhtpd; vjphpahfj; jpfo;e;jdH. rHtNjr tzpfg; ghijiag; ghJfhf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gjw;Nf jhq;fs; Nghhplr; nry;tjhfTk;> vdNt jhq;fs; ,y;yhj mr;rkaj;jpy; kf;fhitj; jhf;fptpl Ntz;lhnkd ,e;j tje;jpapd; %yk; Fiw»fs; 'gd}gf;fH' $l;lj;jpdiu kd;whbf; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;ldH. Fiw»fspd; #o;r;rpia mwpahj mtHfSk; mjw;F ,irT njhptpj;jhHfs;.

Mapuk;NgH nfhz;l kf;fhtpd; ,uhZtk; gj;Hfsk; Nehf;fpg; Gwg;gl;lJ. e[;J Njrj;Jg; gilfSk; gj;H fsk; Nehf;fp te;jd. jpk];f]pypUe;J jpUk;gpa tzpff;$l;lk; epiwa MAjq;fisr; Rke;J te;jJ. mf;$l;lKk; kf;fhtpd; gilAk; gj;hpy; xd;W $bd. ,ijj; jpUf;FHMDk; $WfpwJ.

''ngUikf;fhfTk;> kdpjHfSf;Ff; fhz;gpg;gjw;fhfTk; jq;fs; tPLfspypUe;J ntspf;fpsk;gp (K];ypk;fSf;F vjpuhf gj;hpy;) my;yh`;Tila ghijiatpl;L kf;fisj; jLj;jhHfs;.'' (my;FHMd; 8:47)

Mdhy; rpy tuyhWfspy; ,jw;F khw;wkhd jfty;fSk; cs;sd. mg+R/g;ahd; jd; ghijia khw;wp ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj; (]y;) mtHfSk; md;dhhpd; NjhoHfSk; jhf;fhj msTf;F xU ghJfhg;ghd ,lj;ij mile;J mg+[`Yf;F xU fbjk; mDg;gpdhH. mf;fbjj;jpy;> 'ck; xl;lfq;fisAk; cilikfis Ak; ghJfhf;f ePH ntspte;jJk; ,iwtd; mtw;iwg; ghJfhj;J tpl;lhd;; vdNt jpUk;gr; nry;yTk;> vdf; $wpajhff; fij fl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.

kf;fhthrpfspd; gilnaLg;G kjPdhthrpfspd; J}z;Lj yhNy Vw;gl;lJ vd thjpLjy; ngUk; jtW. kf;fhthrpfNshL kjPdhthrpfspd; NkhjYf;Ff; fhuzk; mtHfspd; gilnaLg;G jhd; vd;gjw;F mg+[`ypd; ftpijNa NghJkhd Mjhukhfj; jpfo;fpwJ. 'gj;U'f;F tUtjw;F Kd;G ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfNsh> mtHfspd; NjhoHfNsh Fiw»g; gilapd; tUifia mwpahJ ,Ue;jdH vd;gJk; jtW.

Vnddpy; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; xl;lff; $l;lj;Jld; te;j tzpff; FOit topkwpf;f te;jhHfs; vd ,jw;Fg; nghUshfptpLk;. cz;ikapy; Mf;fpukpg;gjw;fhf te;j kf;fh Njrg; gilia vjpHnfhs;sNt ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; 'gj;U'f;F te;jhHfs;.

K];ypk;fs; ,lk;ngaHtijf; Fiw»fs; jLf;f Kad;wdH. Mdhy; mijAk; kPwp mtHfs; jq;fis kjPdhtpy; epiyg;gLj;jpf; nfhz;l fhuzj;jhy; kjPdhtpd; kPJ NghHg; gpufldk; nra;jdH. md;]hhpj; NjhoHfs; xd;iwg; Ghpe;J nfhz;ldH. kf;fhtpd; gilnaLg;G ve;j tpdhbapYk; epfoyhk;. kf;fhtpd; gy rpWgilfs; kjPdh Nehf;fp mzp tFj;jd. mtHfspd; ,e;j vz;zj;ij mit cWjpg;gLj;jptpl;ld. md;]hhpj; NjhoHfs; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfis kjPdhtpd; vy;iyfSf;Fs;jhd; ghJfhg;gnjd;W cWjp g+z;bUe;jdH. MdhYk; mtHfs; kpfTk; vr;rhpf;ifahfNt ,Ue;jdH. ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; Nkw;nfhz;l gy gazq;fspd; %yk; gy;NtW $l;lj;jhUld; cld;gbf;iffs; Vw;gl;L 'gj;U'k;> mjd; Nkw;F kw;Wk; njw;Fg; gFjpfSk; kjPdhtpd; vy;iyf;F cl;gl;ljhf Mfptpl;ld. MfNt kjPdh Njrj;jpd; ,e;jg; gFjpiag; ghJfhf;Fk; nghWg;Gk; jq;fSf;F cz;L vd;gij md;]hHfSk;> K`h[pHfSk; ed;whf mwpe;Nj ,Ue;jdH. Vnddpy; mtHfs; kjPdh xg;ge;jj;ij KOf;f KOf;f Vw;Wf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. rpyH tpisTfisg; gw;wp mQ;rpapUf;fyhk;; mJTk; kdpj ,ay;Gjhd;. ,iwtd; mtHfis kd;dpj;Jtpl;lhd;.

kf;fhtpd; xl;lff; $l;lj;ij topkwpg;gjw;fhfNt ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; kjPdhit tpl;L ntspapy; te;jhHfs; vd;W nra;jp gug;gg;gl;lJ ngUk; Mr;rhpaaj;ijj; jUfpwJ.

''mg+R/g;ahd; rphpahtpypUe;J tUtijf; Nfs;tpg;gl;lJk; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; K];ypk;fis mioj;J '',JNt Fiw»fspd; cilikfs; mlq;fpa xl;lff; $l;lk;. nrd;W mijj; jhf;Fq;fs;. my;yh`; mij ekf;F ,iuahf;ff; $Lk; vd;W $wpdhHfs;'' vd ,g;D ,];`hf; vOjpAs;shH.

Vw;fdNt Fwpg;gplg;gl;l jpUkiw trd xspapy; ,ij Mjhug;g+Htkhff; fUj KbahJ. eLepiyahfg; ghHj;jhy; ,J jtwhd Nehf;fj;NjhL Gidag;gl;bUg;gJ tpsq;Fk;. ,J gw;wp ,g;D ,];`hf;> mg+R/g;ahd; nra;jpfis vjpHghHj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jNghJ> xl;lfj;jpy; gazpj;jtH xUtH %yk; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; jq;fspd; NjhoHfNshL jd; xl;lff; $l;lj;ij vjpHnfhs;sj; jahuhtij mwpe;jhH. Rjhhpj;Jf; nfhz;L 'sk;sk; ,g;D mk;Hmy; fp/ghhp'ia kf;fhTf;F mDg;gpdhH. mtH mq;F nrd;wile;jJk; jd; xl;lfj;jpd; %f;if mWj;J> mjd; Nrzj;ijj; jpUg;gp> jd; Nkw;rl;iliaf; fpopj;Jf; nfhz;ltuhf> ''Fiw»fNs! ek; xl;lfq;fs;!? ek; xl;lfq;fs;!? mg+R/g;ahNdhL ,Uf;Fk; cq;fs; cilikfisr; #iwahl K`k;kJk; mthpd; NjhoHfSk; jahuhfptpl;ldH. ePq;fs; mij nty;tPHfs; vd vdf;F ek;gpf;if ,y;iy. cjTq;fs;! cjTq;fs;!!' vd;W kf;fsplk; $wpdhH'' vd;Wk; ,g;D ,];`hf; Fwpg;gpLfpwhH.

,tHfs; $WtJNghd;W ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; tzpff; $l;lj;ij topg;gwp nra;a te;jpUg;gpd; mij mtHfs; vspjhfr; nra;jpUf;f KbAk;. gj;hpd; mUfpypUe;J 'sk;sk;' vd;gtH kf;fh Njrj;ijr; nrd;wila vg;gbAk; MWehl;fs; MfpapUf;Fk;. kf;fhf; Fiw»fs; jq;fisj; jahHg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s ehd;F ehl;fisr; nrytpl;ldH. mNjhL gj;iu mila mtHfSf;Fg; gj;J ehl;fs; Njitg;gl;ld. Mapuk; Rikjhq;fp xl;lfq;fNshL gazpj;j mg+R/g;ahdplk; tpiuAk; jd;ik ,y;iy vd;gJ epjHrdk;. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfspd; gilf;F mg;gb ve;jr; RikAk; ,y;yhjjhy; mtHfshy; tpiue;J ,aq;f KbAk;. gj;J fpNyhkPl;lH J}uj;ij milj;Jf; nfhz;L te;j Mapuk; xl;lfq;fspd; fhtYf;F 24 egHfNs ,Ue;jdH. tpiue;J nry;Yk; xl;lfq;fisf; nfhz;l 30-40 K];ypk; tPuHfSf;F mtw;iw vspjhfTk; jhf;fpapUf;f KbAk;. K];ypk; gilfs;> Fiw»fspd; gil kw;Wk; tzpfr; Rikjhq;fp xl;lfq;fSld; te;j midtUk; 'gj;H' fsj;jpw;F xNu Neuj;jpy; te;jile;jhHfs;.

,ij Cd;wpf; ftdpj;jhy; ek;khy; xU KbTf;F tuKbAk; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; kjPdhtpd; KbtpypUe;j 'gj;H' NghHf;fsj;jpw;Fr; nrd;Ws;shHfs;. vy;iyf;Fl;gl;l gFjpf;Fs; vjphpfs; Eioe;jJ gilnaLg;G vd;gjpy; rpwpJk; Iakpy;iy. vdNtjhd; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfSf;F ''cq;fis vjpHj;Jg; NghhpLNthUld; ePq;fSk; NghhpLq;fs;'' (my;FHMd; 2:190) vd;W my;yh`; fl;lis gpwg;gpf;fpwhd;.

K];ypk;fs; jhf;fg;gLk;NghJ  mtHfs; vt;tpj  vjpH eltbf;ifAk; vLf;fhkypUg;gJ MFkhdjy;y. vdNt NghH  GhpAkhW  mtHfSf;Ff; fl;lisaplg;gl;Ls;sJ. ''NghhpLkhW cq;fSf;Ff; fl;lisaplg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.'' (my;FHMd; 2:216) vd;W ,iwtd; $Wfpwhd;.

cz;ikapy; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; mg+R/g;ahdpd; tzpfg;giliaj; jhf;Ftjw;fhfr; nrd;wpUe;jhYk; mijj; jtW vd;W $wKbahJ. Vnddpy; jk; Njrj;ijAk;> mjpy; thOk; kf;fisAk; mopg;gijf; Fwpaha;f; nfhz;bUf;Fk; vjphpfs; kPJ nghUshjhuj; jiltpjpf;fg;gLtJk; NghHj; je;jpuq;fspy; xd;Nw. jw;NghJk; ,k;khjphpahd nghUshjhuj; jilfs; mkypy; cs;sd. ,ijf; ftdj;jpw;nfhs;tJ mtrpak;.

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; 'gj;H' NghHf;fsk; nrd;W Nghhpl;lJ mtHfspd; Kd;$l;ba eltbf;if vd;W $WNthUk; cs;sdH. epr;rakhf ,J Kd; $l;ba eltbf;if my;y. Vndd;why; kf;fhthrpfs; Vw;fdNt NghH mwptpg;igr; nra;J tpl;ldH. kf;fh Njrf; Fiw»fs; Kd;dNu NghHf; FOf;fis mDg;gpf; nfhz;Lk; ,Ue;jdH. NkYk; kf;fhtpd; gilfs; kjPdh Nehf;fpg; Gwg;gl;lij ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; mwpe;j epiyapy; ,Ue;jhHfs;. ,U gilfSk; fsj;jpy; xNu Neuj;jpy; NeUf;F NeH re;jpj;jd. 'gj;H' fsk; kjPdhtpypUe;J 120k;.kP. J}uj;jpYk; kf;fhtpypUe;J 300 k;.kP. J}uj;jpYk; cs;sJ. kf;fh Njrf; Fiw»fs;jhd; Kjypy; gilAld; fpsk;gpAs;shHfs;. mtHfs; Gwg;gl;lij mwpe;j gpd;dNu ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfSk; jq;fs; gilia elj;jpr; nrd;W gj;hpy; mtHfisr; re;jpj;jhHfs;. 120 k;.kP. J}uj;jpy; ,Ue;J te;j K];ypk;fSk;> 300 k;.kP. J}uj;jpy; ,Ue;J te;j kf;fh Njrf; Fiw»fSk; xNu Neuj;jpy; 'gj;H' fsj;ij te;jila tha;g;gpy;iy. Fiw»fs; kpfj; jhkjkhfg; Gwg;gl;L mjpf J}uj;ij md;iwg; ghiytdj;jpy; kpd;dy; Ntfj;jpy; fle;J te;jhHfs; vd;gJ Ntbf;ifahfNt ,Uf;fpwJ.

kjPdh xg;ge;jk; gw;wpa Nkk;Nghf;fhd tpkHrdk; nfhLf;fg; gl;Ltpl;lJ. kjPdh Njrj;jpd; cUthf;fj;ijr; rl;lg+Htkhf;fpl Tk; rk;ge;jg;gl;l midtUk; jhNk Kd;te;J Vw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; gbAk; jahhpf;fg;gl;l xU rl;l MtzkhFk; ,J. ,d;iwa murpaw; rl;lf; fiyr; nrhy;yhf;fj;jpy; nrhy;yg;gLtjhdhy; ,J XH 'murpay; rhrdr; rl;lk;'  MFk;. NkYk; ,J tUq;fhy K];ypk; jiyKiwfSf;fhd rpwe;jnjhU Kd;Djhuzk; MFk;. K];ypk; fspd; ve;j XH muRk; jdf;nfd XH mbg;gilr; rl;lkpd;wpj; jd; Njrj;J mYty;fis elj;jf; $lhJ. ,t;nthg;ge;jkhdJ ghJfhg;G eltbf;iffs; gw;wpAk; jdpf;ftdk; nrYj;jpAs;sJ. mNjhL cs;ehl;L tptfhuk; kw;Wk; ntspehl;L cwTfSf;Fk; ,r;rhrdk; mjpf Kf;fpaj;Jtk; mspj;Js;sJ. tUq;fhyj;jpy; murpay; rhrdk; ,aw;WNthUf;Fr; r%f tho;tpd; gy mk;rq;fspYk; ,J topfhl;Ltjhf mike;Js;sJ.

kf;fhtpd; NghHg;gpufldj;jpw;F kjPdhtpd; xg;ge;jNk vjpnuhypahf ,Ue;jJ. ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfisg; nghWj;jtiuapy; NghH vd;gJ Njrpa mstpyhd Maj;jj;Jld; KOikahfr; nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;. NghHr; rl;ljpl;lq;fSk;  MtzhPjpahfg; gjpT nra;ag;gl;ld. mtw;wpw;Fr; nray;tbtk; nfhLf;ff;$ba Kjy; ,lk; ,Jjhd;. mtw;wpd; rpy Kf;fpa mk;rq;fs; ,Njh...

A. kf;fisAk;> ehl;L  vy;iyfisAk; ghJfhg;gjw;fhfNt Nghhpy; ,wq;f Ntz;Lk;.

B. Njrj;jpy; thOfpd;w xl;Lnkhj;jr; rKjha kf;fSk; clyhYk;> nghUshYk; Nghhpy; gq;nfLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

C. Njrpa tho;tpd; midj;J mk;rq;fisAk; NghH cs;slf;fp As;sJ. mit tUkhW:-

1. cs;ehl;L mikjpAk;> ghJfhg;Gk;.

2. uh[je;jpu eltbf;iffs;.

3. KO kdpjrf;jp. 

4. Njrj;jpd; nghUshjhuKk;> ,ju tsq;fSk;.

5. ,Ug;gpYs;s MAjq;fs;.

6. KOf; fz;fhzpg;G.

åjHfSf;F kdpj chpikfspy; rk me;j];J thf;fspf;fg; gl;lJ. Mdhy; mij miltjw;F K];ypk;fs; epHthfk; nra;Ak; ,iwahl;rpaikg;gpd; fPo; mtHfs; tho;e;jhf Ntz;Lk;. ,];yhkpaj; Njrr; rl;lq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; fl;lisapLk; NghJ mtHfs; mjd;gb ele;jhf Ntz;Lk;.  ,e;j xg;ge;jk; cUthFk; Kd;G åjHfs; r%f> murpay; me;j];J ,y;yhjtH fshfNt kjPdhtpy; tho;e;J te;jhHfs;. mtHfspd; tho;tpy; ,J xU Kd;Ndw;wkhfj; jpfo;e;jJ. Mdhy; me;j åjHfs; Xuhz;bNyNa ''kjPdhtpy; epWtg;gl;Ls;s me;j muirAk;> Njrj;ijAk; mopg;gjw;F ehq;fs; rpj;jkhapUf;fpNwhk;; ,Jjhd; vq;fs; Ntiy'' vd Kfj;jpiuia tpyf;fpf; nfhz;L jq;fspd; cz;ikj; Njhw;wj;ijf; fhz;gpf;fyhapdH. fUj;J Ntw;Wikfs; 'gj;U'g; NghUf;F Kd;dNu jiyJ}f;fptpl;ld. ,Ug;gpDk; 'gj;U'g; NghUf;Fg; gpd;dNu åjHfs; ntspg;gilahff; fyfk; nra;jdH. me;jf; fyfj;jpy; mtHfs; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;l NghjpYk; MAjq; fisj; jtpHj;J midj;J cilikfisAk; vLj;Jf; nfhz;L kjPdhit tpl;Lk; ntspNaw mDkjpf;fg;gl;ldH. ,ijg; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhz;l åjHfs; jq;fspd; fjT> rd;dy; fisf; $l tpl;L itf;fhJ midj;ijAk; vLj;Jr; nrd;wdH.

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; me;j åjf; $l;lj;jpd; fyfj;ij ,Uk;Gf;fuk; nfhz;L xLf;fhky; tpl;bUe;jhy; kjPdh Njrj;jpd; cs;ehl;L mikjpAk;> ghJfhg;Gk; ngUk; Nfypf;Fs;shk; ,Uf;Fk;. fyfk; nra;j 'gd} ifDf;fh' vDk; $l;lk; vz;zpf;if apy; nghpa mstpy; ,Ue;jJ. XusT ,uhZtj; jpwikAk; nfhz;bUe;jJ.

,e;j åjf;$l;lj;ijg; gw;wp vOj;jhsH 'khHNfhypaj;' jd; E}ypy; ngUikahff; Fwpg;gpLfpwhH.

``Certainly the Qainuqua might by themselves have been sufficient to deal with Muhammad (SAW) and three hundred followers, but their brothern could, without difficulty, have brought into the field a force four times its number with which he was attacking''

''K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfisAk; Ke;E}W egpj;NjhoHfisAk; re;jpf;f 'gd} ifDf;fh' $l;lNk NghJkhdJjhd;. Mdhy; ,f;$l;lj;jpdhpd; rNfhjuf; $l;lj;jtNuh ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfspd; gilNghd;W ehd;F klq;Ff; $l;lj;ijj; jpul;Ltij vspjhfr; nra;J tpl;ldH.''2

mg;gbapUe;Jk; 'gd} ifDf;fh' $l;lk; K];ypk;fNshL Nghuhlj; Jzpatpy;iy. mtHfs; kjPdh xg;ge;jj;jpd; xU rl;lg; gphpit Vw;wpUe;jdH. mg;gphpT ''ek;gpf;iff; nfhz;NlhH ,iwtid mQ;rp mtDf;Ff; fPo;g;gbtjhy; epiyj;jpUf;Fk; cWjp nfhz;Ls;sdH; ,iwtdplkpUe;J topfhl;LjYk; ngWtH'' vdf; $WfpwJ.

,g;gbg;gl;l ,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfis vt;thW mtHfshy; NghHf;fsj;jpy; vjpHnfhs;s ,aYk;?  Fog;gk;> fyfk;> ek;gpf;ifj; JNuhfk;> rjp Mfpatw;iw kiwthfr; nra;jpl KbAk;;  thNshL ths; Nkhjp mtw;iwr; nra;a KbAkh?

cyf tuyhw;wpy; åjHfs; ,jpy; Kf;fpakhdg; gq;F tk;j;J mjd; %yNk tsk; ngw;wpUf;fpd;wdH.

Nghjpa vz;zpf;ifapYk; ,uhZt gyj;jpYk; ,Ue;j åjHfs; kjPdh Njr murpay; rhrdj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhz;L tho;e;jjw;F xNunahU fhuzk;> K];ypk;fis td;Kiwapy; re;jpf;fhky; mtHfSf;Fs;spUe;Nj Fog;gq;fs; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhfj;jhd;. cyf tuyhw;wpy; ,tHfs; ,t;thW rhjpj;j srhjidfNs Vuhsk;. vdNtjhd; åjHfs; kf;fh Njrf; Fiw» fNshL njhlHG itj;jpUe;jhHfs;. åjHfspd; ruzhfjpf;Fr; rpy ehl;fSf;Fg; gpd;G mg+R/g;ahd; ,uNthL ,uthf kjPdh Njrk; Nehf;fpg; gilnaLj;J te;jhH. Mdhy; 'gd} ifDf;fh'tpd; ruzhfjpiaf; Nfs;tpg;gl;lJNk tpiuthfg; gpd;thq;fpr; nrd;Wtpl;lhH.

åjHfspd; Nfhl;il Kw;Wifaplg;gl;L ,Ue;jNghJ> mg+R/g;ahd; jd; gazj;ijj; Jtf;fpapUf;ff;$Lk;.

åjHfs; tpiuthfNt ruzile;jJ mtUf;Fg; ngUk; Vkhw;wkspj;jJ. mtH Juj;jg;gl;lhH. MdhYk; nfhz;L te;jpUe;j 'ghHyp' %ilfisj; J}f;fp vwpe;J tpl;Lg; gilfSld; jg;gp Xbtpl;lhH. vdNt ,g;gilnaLg;G 'f[;tj;J]tPf;' vdg;gLfpwJ. ,q;Fk; jd; jiyefH jhf;fg;gl;lJk; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; NghHf;fsk; GFfpwhHfs; vd;gJ njspthfpwJ  vjphpfs; Nghiuj; njhluNt tpUk;gpdhHfs;. MfNt ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; ntspapypUe;J tUk; jhf;Fjy;fis myl;rpak; nra;J jk; Njrg; ghJfhg;Gf;Ff; Fe;jfk; tpistpj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; Nghf;if tpUk;gtpy;iy. 'gd} ifDf;fh'it Kw;Wifapl;ljd; %yk; Fog;gq;fs; nra;Ak; cs;ehl;Lr; rjpf;F vjpuhf tpopg;gha; ,Ug;gjw;F ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; Kd;Djhuzk; fhl;b tpl;lhHfs;.

,ijj; njhlHe;J gy NghHfs; epfo;e;jd.

1.     f];tj;J 'gd} ifDf;fh' (ukyhd;> `p[php2. - fp.gp.620) 

2.     f];tj;J ]tPf;> (\t;thy; `p[php2.)

3.     f];tj;J 'gd} Riyk;' (\t;thy;> `p[php 2. )

4.     ,uz;lhk; f];tj;J 'gd} Riyk;' (Jy;fhajh `p[php 2)

5.     f];tj;J 'gd} fj;/ghd;' (ugpAy; mt;ty;> `p[php 2)

Nkw;fz;l NghHfs; midj;Jk; 'gj;U'g; NghH Kbe;jJNk eilngw;wd. mNjhL 'gd} ifd}f;fh'itj; jtpu midtUNk 'gd} fj;/ghd;'  'gj;U'g; Nghhpy; Njhw;fbf;fg; gl;ltHfs;. ,k;%d;W $l;lj;jhUk; 'gj;U' .0NghUf;Fg; gpd;G kjPdhNthL Nghhpl;Lf; nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jdH. Fiw»fSk; mtHfspd; Nerf;$l;lj;jhUk; Njhy;tp mile;jij mwpe;j 'gd} ifDf;fh' $l;lj;jpdH fyfj;jpy; <Lgl;ldH. mjhtJ mtHfspd; fyfKk; mijj; njhlHe;j kjPdhtpd; kPjhd gilnaLg;GfSk; ed;F jpl;lkpl;Nl nray;gLj;jg;gl;ld. ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; ,e;jf; $l;lzpapYs;s xt;nthU $l;lj;jhiuAk; jdpj; jdpNa vjpHnfhz;L mf;$l;lzpiaNa Njhw;fbj;J tpl;lhHfs;. vjphpiatpl vg;NghJNk tpopg; GzHtpy; xUgb NkypUg;gJ> Jy;ypakhd jfty;fisj; jpul;LtJ Mfpatw;wpy; K];ypk; rKjhaj;Jf;F ,iwj;J}jH(]y;)mtHfs; Kd;Djhuzkha;j; jpfo;e;jhHfs;. 'gd} RiyKk;'  'gd} fj;/ghDk;' rf;jp tha;e;j $l;lq;fs;. ehk; myl;rpakhf ,Ue;J NeuKk; tha;g;Gk; mspj;Jtpl;lhy; 'gd} fj;/ghd;' FOtpdH Mwhapuk; tPuHfisj; jpul;b tpLtH vd;W fUjpa ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; giliaj; jpul;bl fhy mtfhrNkh> tha;g;Ngh mtHfSf;F mspf;ftpy;iy. mf;$l;lj;jhH jk; tPuHfis xd;W $LkhW miog;G tpLj;jTlNdNa ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; gilnaLj;Jr; nrd;W mtHfisj; jpzwbj;J tpl;lhHfs;. ,Ue;jhYk; ,jid Kd;$l;ba eltbf;if vd;W $WtJk; nghUe;jhJ. Vndd;why; 'gd} RiyKk;'  'gd} fj;/ghDk;' kjPdhTf;F vjpuhf Vw;fdNt gj;hpy; Nghhpl;ltHfs;. NghH ,d;Dk; Kbe;jghby;iy. ,r;rpW NghHfis ,uz;L jug;gpdUNk Mf;ukpg;G vd;Nwh Kd;$l;ba eltbf;if vd;Nwh $wp tpl KbahJ.

,f;fhyfl;lj;jpy; kw;WnkhU NghH eltbf;if vLf;fg; gl;lJ. kf;fhTf;F mUNfAs;s flw;fiu Nehf;fp elj;jg;gl;l gil mzptFg;Gjhd; me;jg;NghH. mg;NghJ ve;j vjphpAk; FWf;fpltpy;iy. kf;fhtpd; vr;rhpf;if$l ntspg;gltpy;iy. mtHfspd; czHitg; ghpNrhjpf;fTk; jq;fs; gFjpf;Fs; Eioe;J tpl;l vjphpfsplk; rthy;tpLk; gyk; mtHfsplk; cs;sjh vd;gijf; fz;lwpaTk; ,g;gazk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. ,e;jg; NghH 'f];tj;J g`;iud;' vd miof;fg;gLfpwJ. Mdhy; kf;fhf; Fiw»fs; ntspte;J kjPdhtpd; gilfis vjpH nfhs;tjpy; tpUg;gk; fhl;ltpy;iy.

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; ,uhZt csTg;gil xd;iw vg;NghJk; jahuhf itj;jpUe;jhHfs;;  mtHfs; kf;fh gl;lhsj;ijg; gw;wpa ,d;Dk; mtHfspd; tzpf xl;lfq;fs; gw;wpa KO tptuq;fisAk; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfSf;F njhptpj;Jf; nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jhHfs;. kjPdhitj; jhf;Ftjw;fhf 'gd} Riyk;' $l;lk; vLj;j Kaw;rpfs; gw;wpa jfty;fs; mt;tg;NghJ ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfSf;Fj; njhptpf;fg;gl;Lf; nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jd. ,NjNghd;Wjhd; 'gd} fj;/ghdp'd; Kaw;rpfSk; mtHfSf;Fj; njhptpf;fg;gl;ld. mt;tg;NghJ kf;fhTf;F Nerkhf ,Ue;j e[;J Njrk; topahf nkrgl;Nlhkpah Tf;F tzpf xl;lfq;fspd; $l;lj;ij mDg;g kf;fhthrpfs; Maj;jkhfpf; nfhz;bUg;gJ gw;wp ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfSf;Fj; jfty; fpilj;jJ. mg;NghJ mtHfs; me;j tpahghu xl;lfq; fisg; gpbj;J tUkhW i[j; ,g;D `hhp];(uyp) mtHfis mDg;gpdhHfs;. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; jk; ,sikf; fhyj;jpy; tzpfk; nrd;w gof;fk; ,Ue;jjhy; fhyj;ijAk;> njhiyitAk; kpfj; Jy;ypakhff; fzf;fpl;lhHfs;. i[j;(uyp) mtHfs; fuhjhtpd; Nrhiyfis mile;jNghJ mq;F tpahghuf; $l;lk; fhzg;gl;lJ. mtHfs; mf;$l;lj;ij ntw;wp fz;L mtHfspd;  nghUl;fis kjPdhTf;F vLj;J te;jhHfs;. 

g`;iuDf;F kjPdhtpd;  gilfs;  gazpj;jd. rphpahTf;Fr; nry;Yk; tzpfg; ghij kjPdhtpd; fl;Lg;ghl;by; ,Uf;fpwJ; vdNt jq;fspd; tzpf xl;lfq;fs; mt;topapy;  gazpj;jhy; ifg;gw;wg;gLk; vd;W epidj;j Fiw»fs;> ''gazk; fbdkhf ,Ue;jhYk; rhp> ,yFthf ,Ue;jhYk; rhp ePq;fs; Gwg;gLq;fs;!''

''cq;fs; cilikfisf; nfhz;Lk; capHfisf; nfhz;Lk; ,iwtopapy; NghuhLq;fs;. ePq;fs; mwpTilatHfshf ,Ue;jhy; ,J cq;fSf;F kpfr; rpwe;jjhFk;.'' (my;FHMd; 9:41)

mNj rkaj;jpy; Fiw»fs; jq;fspd; nghUl;fisj; jk; fpl;lq;fpapy; itj;Jf; nfhz;L Nrhk;gp ,Uf;fTk; KbahJ vd;w KbTf;F te;J> rHtNjrr; re;ij ,Uf;Fk; rphpahTf;Fr; nry;y khw;Wg;ghijahd nkrgNlhkpah topiaj; NjHT nra;jdH. mJ Kd;G nrd;w topiatpl mjpfj; J}uKilajhf ,Ue;jJ;  ,Ug;gpDk; $l mtHfs; mijNa NjHT nra;jhHfs;. Vndd;why; ,g;NghJ Fiw»fSf;F kjPdh Njrj;Jg; gilia vjpHf;fj; Jzptpy;yhky; Ngha;tpl;lJ. Mdhy; i[j;(uyp) mtHfspd; ntw;wpfukhd Kaw;rpahy; Fiw»fs; NjHe;njLj;j me;j topAk; milf;fg;gl;L> Fiw»fspd; kPJ nghUshjhuj;jil tpjpf;fg;gl;lJ.

'c`J'g; NghH

,e;jg; NghH fp.gp. 626* * `p[;hp 3k; Mz;L \mghd; khjk; 15k; ehs; epfo;e;jJ.

Fiw»fSf;F mugfj;jpd; tlf;fpYk;> njw;fpYk; tpahghuj; njhlHGfs; ,Ue;jd. mJ rHtNjr tpahghuj;jpd; epiyia mwpe;J nfhs;s mtHfSf;F VJthf ,Ue;jJ. Mdhy; jw;NghJ xUtUlfhyk; KOtJk; ,uz;L jpirfspYk; tpahghuj;jpw;fhf mtHfshy; ve;jg; nghUisAk; vLj;Jr; nry;y Kbatpy;iy. INuhg;gh> Mg;gphpf;fh kw;Wk; Mrpahtpd; re;ijfSf;fhd midj;J tzpfg; ghijfSk; milf;fg;gl;bUe;jjhy; mtHfs; NtW tpahghhpfNshL njhlHG nfhs;sKbahj epiy Vw;gl;lJ. ,jdhy; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfspd; kPJk; ,];yhj;jpd; kPJk; mtHfs; nfhz;bUe;j ntWg;G nkd;NkYk; mjpfhpj;Jf; nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jJ. mtHfspd; tpahghuj;jpw;F Neubahd mr;RWj;jy; ,Ue;jjhy; ntQ;rpdk; nfhz;ldH. vdNt mtHfs; kjPdhtpd; kPJ jq;fspd; jhf;Fjiyj; njhluj; jpl;lkpl;L mjpf msT rf;jpahd 3000 jiug;gil tPuHfisAk;> 200 Fjpiug;gil tPuHfisAk; jpul;bf; nfhz;L gilnaLj;jdH.

,r;nra;jp ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfSf;F cldb ahff; fpilj;Jtpl;lJ. Mdhy; mtHfspd; gil kjPdhtpd; Rw;Wg;Gwq;fis milAk;tiu ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; mr;nra;jpia ntspapltpy;iy. Vnddpy; ,g;NghH kjPdh khefhpd; mUfpNyNa eilngwNtz;Lk; vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; jPHkhdpj;jpUe;jhHfs;. kjPdhtpy; jq;fSf;nfd;W XH muz; mikj;J> Kw;Wifia vjpHnfhz;L jw;fhg;Gg; Nghiu elj;j Ntz;Lnkd mtHfs; KbntLj;jhHfs;. K];ypk; rKjhaj;ij k];[pJd;dgtp vDk; ,iwapy;yj;jpy; $lr; nra;J mtHfspd; Kd;G jhq;fs; vjpHnfhs;stpUf;Fk; gpur;rpidia vLj;J itj;jhHfs;.

,k;Kiw kjPdhTf;Fs; vjphpfs; EioAk; tiu fhj;jpUe;J jhf;FtJ vd;w jk; Kbit ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; njhptpj;jhHfs;. mg;NghJ> kjPdhTf;Fs;spUe;J NghhpLtNj ey;y jpl;lnkdTk; mt;thNw Ke;ijaf; fhyfl;lq;fspy; eilngw;w jhfTk; mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cig vd;gtUk; njhptpj;jhH.

kf;fhtpd; gilfs; kjPdhtpd; Rw;Wg;Gwq;fs; tiu tUtijr; rig vjpHf;ftpy;iy. MdhYk; 'gj;U'g; Nghhpy; gq;Fnfhz;l ,isQHfs; vjphpiaj; jpwe;j ntspapy; re;jpg;gijNa tpUk;gpdhHfs;. 

'',iwj;J}jH mtHfNs! vq;fis vjphpfsplk; top elj;jpr; nry;Yq;fs;. ,y;iyNay; mtHfs;> ek;ikf; Nfhiofnsd;Wk;> mtHfSld; Nghhpl ehk; jahhpy;iy vd;Wk; vz;zptpLtH'' vd me;j ,isQHfs; $wpdhHfs;. ,g;gbf; $wpajd; thapyhf ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfspd; MNyhridf;F vjpuhd khw;Wf; fUj;Jfisf; $wp tpl;NlhNkh vd me;j ,isQHfs; vz;zpdhHfs;. gpd;dH ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; MAjq;fSld; jahHepiyapy; te;jJk;> jq;fspd; jpl;lj;ijNa nray;gLj;jyhk; jhNd vd;W me;j ,isQHfs; gzpthff; $wpdhHfs;. Mdhy; mjw;F ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; rk;kjpf;fhky;> ''vjphpNahL Nghhplf; ftrkzpe;j gpd;G ekf;Fk; vjphpf;FkpilNa elg;gij my;yh`;jhd; jPHkhdpg;ghd;. vdNt Kbit khw;WtJ ,iwj;J}jUf;F mofd;W'' vd;W $wptpl;lhHfs;.

kjPdhit neUq;fpa vjphpfspd; gilfs; mjw;Fr; rw;W tljpirapy; efHe;J 'c`j;' kiyf;Ff; fpof;Nf Kfhkpl;Lf; nfhz;ld. rigapd; Ntz;LNfhSf;fpzq;fp ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; Xuhapuk; tPuHfNshL 'c`j;' kiyia Nehf;fpr; nrd;whHfs;. i\f;iffdpgh vDk; ,lj;jpy; md;W ,uT Kfhkpl;lhHfs;. ,utpy; vjphpfsplkpUe;J Kfhikf; fhf;f Kd;ndr;rhpf;if eltbf;iffs; cs;spl;l midj;Jk; vLf;fg;gl;ld. `k;]h(uyp) mtHfspd; jiyikapyhd Nuhe;Jg;gil kf;fhthrpfspd; Kfhk; ,Ue;j jpiriaf; ftdpj;Jf; nfhs;SkhW gzpf;fg;gl;lJ.

mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cig jdf;F tpRthrkhd Ke;E}W tPuHfSld; kjPdh jpUk;gptpl;lhH vd;gJ fhiyapy; vjphpfisr; re;jpf;Fk;NghJjhd; njhpate;jJ. kjPdhtpd; cs;spUe;J NghhpLtJ vd;w jd; Nahrid kl;LNk kjPdhitf; fhf;Fk; xNu top vd;w Gwf;fhuzq;fisf;$wp mtH fpsk;gpr; nrd;W tpl;lhH. mthpd; Nahrid Vw;fg;glhjjhy; jtwhd NghHj; jpl;lj;jpy; jd; Ml;fspd; capHfisg; gypnfhLf;fj; jhd; jahhpy;iy vd;gNj mtH mspj;j tpsf;fkhf ,Ue;jJ. Mdhy; cz;ikapy; mtH xU  eatQ;rfH! ek;gpf;ifj; JNuhk;!

ek;gpf;ifj; JNuhfj;jhy; %d;wpy; xU gFjp gilapdiu ,oe;jhYk; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; rpwpJk; rQ;rykilatpy;iy. mtHfs; my;yh`;tpd; kPJk; mtDila fl;lisfs; kPJk; kl;LNk ek;gpf;if itj;jhHfs;. fbdkhf ,Ue;jhYk; rhp> ,yFthf ,Ue;jhYk; rhp> ePq;fs; Gwg;gLq;fs;! cq;fs; cilikfisf; nfhz;Lk; capHfisf; nfhz;Lk; ,iwtopapy; NghuhLq;fs;. ePq;fs; mwpTilatHfshf ,Ue;jhy; ,J cq;fSf;F kpfr; rpwe;jjhFk;'' vd;Nw jpUf;FHMd; (9:41) mtHfSf;Ff; fl;lisapLfpwJ.

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; c`ij Nehf;fp xU Rw;Wg; ghijapy; gazkhdhHfs;. kw;w Neuq;fspy; Neubahf mZFtijtpl kiwKfkhf mZFtijNa mg;NghJ ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; tpUk;gp> mjd;gbr; nray;gl;lhHfs;. 

,];yhkpa tuyhw;wpy;  'c`J'g; NghH xU fyq;fiu tpsf;fk;. 'gj;U'g;Nghiu tplTk; Vuhskhd ghlq;fis ,jpypUe;J fw;f Ntz;bajha; ,Uf;fpwJ. jj;JtQhdpfSk;> NghHf;fiy ty;YeH fSk; ,jd; xt;nthU epiyapypUe;Jk; ghlk; gbf;fyhk;. 

,g;Nghhpy; vLf;fg;gl;l KbTfs; jj;JtthjpfSf;Fk;> NghHf;fiyQHfSf;Fk; NghHj; jpl;lq;fis tFf;f cjtpLk; tifapy; mike;jpUe;jd. jd;idg; Nghd;W ehd;F klq;Fg; nghpa gilia vjpHnfhs;s topfhl;lf;$bajhf ,e;jg;NghH mike;jpUf;fpwJ. rpy Neuq;fspy; vjphpapd; jhf;FjYf;Fj; jhf;Fg; gpbj;Jf;nfhz;L jf;fjUzj;jpy; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; gjpyb nfhLj;jhHfs;. vjphp vy;yhg; Gwq;fspypUe;Jk; #o;e;J nfhz;lNghJ nkJthfj; jk; gilfisf; fiyj;J tpl;Lg; gpd;G Gjpa epiyia mile;jJk; mtHfis xd;W jpul;bdhHfs;. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; ,t;thW nra;jjhy; ,d;Dk; kjPdhTf;Fs;spUe;J Gjpjhfg; gilfs; ntspg;gLNkh vDk; mr;r czHit Fiw»fSf;F mJ Cl;baJ. gy re;jHg;gq;fspYk; je;jpukhfg; gilfis epiynfhs;sr; nra;j NghNu> ,e;j 'c`J'g; NghH. xU jdp kdpjd; jsgjpahf epd;W Nghiu elj;jp vt;tsT ghjpg;Gfis Vw;gLj;j KbAk; vd;gij czHj;jpa NghHjhd; ,e;j 'c`J'g;NghH. fiye;j tPuHfis xd;W NrHg;gJ> jhf;FtJ> vjphpahy; nghpa ,og;Gfs; Vw;gl;lNghjpYk; Kbahj xd;iwAk; ntw;wpfukhfr; rhjpg;gJ Nghd;wtw;iwnay;yhk; rhj;jpak; vd;gij czHj;Jk; NghNu ,e;j 'c`J'g; NghH. ,e;j Nghhpy;jhd; kdr;NrhHTfSf;F kj;jpapy; NghhpLtJ epHg;ge;jkhfpapUe;jJ. jsgjpNa kuzpj;Jtpl;lhH vd;w tje;jp gug;gg;gl;Lk; ,tw;Wf;fpilNa ijhpaj;NjhLk;> epiyj;jpUf;Fk; cWjpNahLk;> jd;dykw;w mHg;gzpg;NghLk; jsgjp K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfspd; Nkw;ghHitapy; ntw;wp fhz Kbe;jJ. ',iwkWg;ghsHfsplk; ruzile;J tplhNj' vd;w fl;lisia epiwNtw;Wk; tiu Nghuhba rk;gtq;fs; mlq;fpa mhpa NghNu> ,e;j 'c`J'g; NghH. K];ypk; tPuHfspd; ,r;rpwpa $l;lk; my;yh`;tpd; caH fl;lisf;Fr; nrtp rha;j;jJ. ''je;jpukhd jpl;lq;fisr; nray;gLj;Jtjw;fhf my;yhky; vjphpaplkpUe;J GwKJF fhl;b XlhjPHfs;.'' (my;FHMd; 8:16) vd;gJ KOikahff; filg;gpbf;fg;gl;lJ.

,g;Nghhpy; ,uz;L ngUk; jtWfs; ele;jd. xU Ntljhhp %d;wpy; xU gFjp giliaj; jd;gf;fk; <Hj;J K];ypk; gilapd; xw;Wikiaf; Fiyf;Fk; KfkhfTk;> ek;gpf;ifiaj; jfHf;Fk; tpjkhfTk; ntspNawp tpl;lhd;. Nfhioj;jdkhfj; JNuhf kpioj;J ntspNawpaJ ghjpg;ig cUthf;fpapUe;jhYk;> mg;gb mtHfs; iftpl;Lr; nrd;wjhy; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfNsh mthpd; NjhoHfNsh ,g;Nghiuj; jtpHf;f tpUk;gtpy;iy. mtHfs; rpwpjsT$l mQ;rTkpy;iy. my;yh`;tpd;kPJ mtHfs; nfhz; bUe;j ek;gpf;if mtHfspd; gyj;Jf;F mbg;gilahf mike;jJ. mtHfs; epiyj;jpUe;jhHfs;. ,iwtDk; mtHfSf;Fj; ijhpa%l;bdhd;.

''ePq;fs; kdk; jsHe;JtplhjPHfs;. ftiyAk; nfhs;shjPHfs;. ePq;fs; ,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfshapd;> ePq;fNs NkNyhq;fp ,Ug;gPHfs;.'' (my;FHMd; 3:139)

md;W ele;j ,uz;lhtJ jtW xOq;fPdk;. ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfspd; fl;lisf;F Kuz;gl;L> ngUk;ghyhd tpy;tPuHfs; jhq;fs; epWj;jg;gl;bUe;j ,lj;ijtpl;L efHe;jdH. ,jdhy; vjphpapd; Fjpiug;gilf;F K];ypk;fspd; ,ilNa GFtjw;F top fpilj;jJ. thjpAy; fd;dj; topahf mtHfs; GFe;J K];ypk;giliag; gpd;GwkpUe;J jhf;fpdH. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfSf;F ,J khngUk; rthyhf ,Ue;jJ.

rpjwp tpl;lg; gilfis xd;W jpul;b Kd;G Nghd;Nw jPtpukh fg; Nghhpl Ntz;Lk;. vjphpapd; Fjpiug; gil <af;Nfhl;il Nghd;wpUe;j K];ypk;fspd; kPJ gyKiw NkhjpAk; xU gyidAk; milatpy;iy. kpfTk; cWjpahf ,Ue;j K];ypk;fspd; mzpia my;yh`;Nt ghuhl;LksTf;F mtHfspd; eltbf;iffs; mike;jpUe;jd.

'',iwtopapy; <aj;jhy; thHf;fg;gl;l Rtiug; Nghd;W cWjpahf mzptFj;J epd;W NghhpLfpd;wtHfisj;jhd; my;yh`; Nerpf;fpd;whd;.'' (my;FHMd; 61:4)

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfspd; epiyj;jpUf;Fk; jd;ik> ,izaw;w tPuk; Mfpait Nrhjidf;Fs;shd NghJk; epjhdkhff; fl;Lg;ghl;NlhL ,aq;FtJ Nghd;w nray;fs; mtHfspd; NjhoHfisAk; ghjpj;J mtHfis epiyg;gLj;jp tpl;lJ. Ke;E}W NgH gpd;thq;fptpl;l ,f;fl;lhd epiyapYk; mtHfs; kdtypik Fd;whkNy ,Ue;jhHfs;. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; nfhy;yg;gl;lhHfs; vd;w tje;jp gug;gg;gl;lNghJk; vt;tpjg; gPjpAkpd;wp tPuj;JlDk;> jPuj;JlDk; Nghhpl;lhHfs;. ,J me;j md;]hhpj; NjhoHfSf;Fk; K`h[pHfSf;Fk; my;yh`;tpd; kPJ mirf;f Kbahj ek;gpf;ifiaål;baJ. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfspd; cahpa Fzq;fshd md;G> ek;gpf;if> cWjp> epiyj;jpUf;Fk; jd;ik vd;w ,it mthpd; MSikiag; gpujpgypj;jd. egpj;NjhoHfSk; ,g;gz;GfshNyNa gapw;Wtpf;fg; gl;bUe;jdH. FWfpa fhyfl;lj;jpNyNa ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfspd; NjhoHfs; mtHfspd; gz;Gfisg; gpd;gw;wf; fw;Wf; nfhz;ldH. ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; XH murpay; Nkij> epahakhd Ml;rpahsH> njhiy Nehf;Fs;s uh[je;jphp> kdpjhgpkhdk; nfhz;l fUiz Ml;rpahsH vd;gij egpj;NjhoHfs; fz;L nfhz;ldH.

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; xU jiyik ePjpgjp ntspehl;L ke;jphp> ,uhZtj; jsgjp> kjPdh Njrj;J kd;dH Nghd;w flikfs; midj;ijAk; jhkhfNt vLj;Jf; nfhz;l NghjpYk; vg;NghJk; ,iwtdpd; J}juhfNt ele;J nfhz;lhHfs;. K];ypk; rKjhaj;Jf;F vd;nwd;iwf;Fk; topfhl;lf; $ba topKiwfs; mthpd; tho;f;ifapNyNa eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gl;ld. 'c`j;' Nghhpy; fye;Jnfhz;l midtiuAk; kWehs; fhiy ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; xd;W jpul;b vjphpiag; gpd; njhlUk;gb Mizapl;lhHfs;.

rpy tuyhWfspy; K];ypk;fs; 'c`j;' Nghhpy; Njhy;tpAw;w jhff; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;l gil ntw;wp ngw;w vjphpg;giliaj; Juj;jpr; nry;Ykh vd;gJ rpe;jpf;fj;jf;fJ. Mdhy; Fiw»fs; jq;fspd; Njhy;tpiaf; fUjhky; KO ,uhZtKk; mopahky; jg;gpj;jNj vd;w mstpy; kfpo;r;rp aile;jhHfs;. mtHfs; kPJ njhLf;fg;gl;l jhf;Fjy;fshy; kf;fhit mtHfs; nrd;wilAk;NghJ rpjwpa $l;lkhfNt ,Ue;jdH. nry;Yk; topapNyNa gyH ,we;J NghdhHfs;.

''mtHfis mopg;gjw;F Kd;G jpUk;gp tpl;NlhNk. capNuhbUg;gtHfisj; jpUk;gr; nrd;W mopj;J tplNtz;Lk;'' vd;Wjhd; mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;. kf;fhf; Fiw»fs; ve;j ntw;wpg; nghUl;fisAk;> NghHf; ifjpfisAk; jq;fNshL nfhz;L nry;yhj epiyapy;jhd; jq;fspd; jhafk; jpUk;gpdhHfs;. mg;gbg;gl;ltHfs; ntw;wpaile;jhHfs; vd;gJ Gjpuhf cs;sJ. Fiw»fSf;F ntw;wp fpilj;Jtpl;lJ vd;gJ xU ngha;Naad;wp Ntwpy;iy. ve;j KbTk; fpilf;fhj xU NghNu 'c`J'g; NghH. ,Ug;gpDk; kjPdhtpd; ,uhZtk; Mf;ukpg;ghsHfisj; Juj;jpaJ. gilnaLj;J te;j kf;fh gil jd; ,yl;rpaj;jpy; Njhw;wJ. ,JNt eLepiyahfr; nrhy;yg;gLk; jPHg;Gq;$l. kf;fh gilj;jsgjp mg+R/g;ahd; kf;fhit Nehf;fp tpiue;NjhbdhH vd;w rk;gtk; mjd; Njhy;tpia cWjpg;gLj;JfpwJ.

'c`J'g; Nghhpy; fye;Jnfhz;l K];ypk;fspd; gilapy; ngUk;ghd;ikNahH fhak;gl;bUe;jdH. K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfSk; fhakile;jpUe;jdH. mtHfspd; gw;fspy; xd;Wk; cil gl;bUe;jJ. kjPdh gilapdH %d;W ehl;fs; `k;uh cy; m]j; vDk; ,lj;jpy; jq;fptpl;Lg; gpd;dHjhd; kjPdh jpUk;gpdhHfs;.

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; vjphpfisj; Juj;j KbT nra;jJ ,iwtdpd; fl;lisg;gbNa vd;gij jpUf;FHMDk; njspTgLj;JfpwJ.

''mtHfisj; Juj;jpr; nry;tjpy; jsHe;J tplhjPHfs;. ePq;fs; f\;lg;gLfpwPHfs; vd;why; cq;fisg; Nghd;W mtHfSk;jhd; f\;lg; gLfpwhHfs;.'' (my;FHMd; 4:104)

'c`j;' NghUf;Fg; gpe;ija fhyk; Kjy; mfo; NghHf; fhyk; tiuapYk; kjPdhTf;Fr; Nrhjidahd Neukhf ,Ue;jJ. ntspg;gilahff; fyfk; nra;jikf;fhfj; jz;bf;fg;gl;l Ntljhhpfshd gd} ejPhpd; åjHfs; 'c`j;' Nghhpd; ,og;Gfisf; fz;L Cf;fkile;jdH. kf;fhTf;F Mjuthf ,f;$l;lj;jpdH Kidg;Gld; nray;gl;ldH. nkhj;jj;jpy; kjPdhit tpl;Lk; VO gilfs; ntspapy; nrd;Ws;sd. ,tw;wpy; xd;iwj; jtpu kw;nwy;yhg; gilfisAk; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfNs top elj;jpr; nrd;whHfs;. K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpd; vjpHfhy Ml;rpahsHfSf;F xU Kd;Djhuzj;ij mtHfs; tpl;Lr; nrd;Ws;shHfs;. K];ypk; rKjhaq;fspd; jiytHfSk;> Ml;rpahsHfSk; K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpd; ghJfhg;gpYk; mjd; gpuNjrq;fisg; ghJfhg;gjpYk; KO <LghL fhl;lNtz;Lk;. epiyik ,f;fl;lhdjhf MFk;NghJ mtHfNs jk; gilfSf;Fj; jiyik jhq;fp top elj;jpr; nrd;W ghJfhg;igj; jpl;lkpl;L Nkw;ghHitapl Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf mtHfs; ,t;thW Kd;khjphpahf ,Ue;jpUf;fpwhHfs;.

,f;fhyj;jpYk;> ,jw;Fg; gpe;ija fhyj;jpYk; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfspd; eltbf;iffspy; xd;iwj; njhpe;J nfhs;syhk;. ,];yhkpa cyfpd; vy;iyfs; epiyngw;wit my;y. Njrq;fisj; jhz;b tho;NthH ,];yhj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjhy; mjd; vy;iyfs; tphpe;J gue;J nfhz;Nl ,Uf;Fk;. ,r;nray; ,d;W tiuapYk; njhlHe;J ele;J nfhz;Ljhd; ,Uf;fpwJ. ,J ,uhZt eltbf;iffshy; eilngWtjpy;iy. murpay; hPjpahf ,];yhk; epiwT ngw;wJNghd;W Njhd;wpdhYk; mjd; vy;iyfs; ntspNa tphpe;J nfhz;LjhdpUf;Fk;. ,f;nfhs;if kjPdhtpNyNa ntspg;gl;lhYk; 'c`j;' NghUf;Fg; gpd;dHjhd; ntspg;gilahf ep&gzkhdJ.

,f;fhy fl;lj;jpy; rphpahTf;Fr; nry;Yk; Kf;fpakhd tpahghug; ghijAk;> nkrgNlhkpah top rHtNjrr; re;ijfSf;Fr; nry;Yk; ghijAk; kf;fh Njrf; Fiw»fshy; gad;gLj;jg;gLtJ mDkjpf;fg;gltpy;iy. ,J nghUshjhuhPjpahf mtHfisg; ngUksT Jd;GWj;jpapUf;Fk;. ,g;NghJjhd; kjPdhTf;F vjpuhd gpur;rhuj;ij åjHfs; nra;J nfhz;bUe;jdH. jq;fspd; ez;gHfs; kjPdhthy; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;ljw;Fk;> kjPdhtpypUe;J jhq;fs; tpul;lg;gl;ljw;Fk; gopjPHf;f jPtpug; gpur;rhuj;ijr; nra;J nfhz;bUe;jdH. mjpf mstpy; NghHfs;> Maj;jg; gazq;fs; epfo;j;jg;gl;ljhy; K];ypk; gil ey;y tYthd epiyapypUe;Jk;. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;)  mtHfs; ,isa jsgjpfSf;Fj;  je;jpukhd Af;jpfisf; ifahs;tjpYk;> jiyikNaw;gtHfs; NghHj;jpwidg; ngWtjpYkhd gapw;rpfis mspj;jhHfs;. tpy;tpj;ijAk;> Fjpiug; ge;jaKk; Cf;Ftpf;fg;gl;ld. egpj;NjhoHfspd; tl;lk; giliaf; fl;Lg;gLj;jTk; NghHf;fsj;jpy; fl;lisaplTk; gapw;rp mspf;fg;gl;lJ. egpj;NjhoHfspd; cs;tl;lk;jhd; rKjhaj;jpd; 'Ml;rpf;FO'; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfshy; epakpf;fg;gl;l mjpfhhpfNs mjpfhug;g+Ht egHfs;.

''gPjpNah> ghJfhg;igg; gw;wpa nra;jpNah mtHfSf;F vl;Lkhdhy;> clNd mtHfs; mijg; gug;gp tpLfpwhHfs;. mtHfs; mij (my;yh`;tpd;) J}jhplNkh> mtHfspy; epd;WKs;s mjpfhhpfsplNkh njhptpj;jhy;> mtHfspypUe;J mij Ck;j;J mwpaf;$batHfs;> mij ed;F tprhhpj;jwpe;J (jf;f Vw;ghLfisr; nra;J) nfhs;thHfs;.'' (my;FHMd; 4:83)

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfNshL ePz;lfhyj; njhlHG nfhz;L ek;gfj;jd;ik> epahak;> ts;sy; jd;ik> mQ;rhik ,tw;iwf; nfhz;bUe;j ek;gj; jFe;j NjhoHfNs Njrj;jpd; mYty;fis ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfSf;Fg; gpwF elj;jpLk; jFjpAilatHfsha; ,Ue;jhHfs;.

kjPdh Njrk; mjd; Fbkf;fspd; tpUg;gg;gbNa cUthf;fg; gl;lJ. vOjg;gl;l murpay; rhrdr; rl;lk; ,e;jj; Njrj;jpw;F toq;fg;gl;L mJ midj;Jj; jug;G kf;fshYk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;lJ jw;fhg;Gf;fhfTk; uh[je;jpu Nehf;FlDk; gy gazq;fs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;L kjPdhtpd; vy;iyfs; tiuaWf;fg;gl;ld. ed;F xOq;fikf;fg;gl;l rKjhak; kw;Wk; Njrj;Jf;fhd midj;J mk;rq;fisAk; mJ nfhz;bUe;jJ. rKjhaKk;> NjrKk; Gjpjhf ,Ue;Jk; mit mryhfNt cUthfpapUe;jd. mj;Njrk; gyk; tha;e;j xU Njrj;NjhL Nghhpl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. Njrj;jpd; gyk; KOikahd Nghiu Mjhpj;j rKjhaj;jpd; fl;likg;gpy; ,Ue;jJ. ,uj;je;Njha;e;j nebanjhU Nghiuj; jhq;fp epd;w rKjhak; epr;rakhfg; gykhd m];jpthuk; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,J ngUk; Muha;r;rpf;FhpaJ. ,d;iwa K];ypk; rKjhak; mj;jifa mbj;jsq;fis mwpe;J nfhz;L mtw;iwj; jd;Ds; kPz;Lk; mikj;Jf; nfhs;Skhdhy; cyfr; rKjhaq;fspd; gu];gu ey;YwTk;  khpahijf;Fhpa epiyAk; jhNk te;jilAk; vd;gjpy; Iakpy;iy.

Fiw»fs; 'gj;U' Njhy;tpf;F c`jpy; gop thq;fptpl;ljhfg; gpjw;wpj; jphpe;jdH. ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; kf;fhTf;F NerkhdtHfsplkpUe;J tUk; mr;RWj;jy;fs; midj;ijAk; vjpHnfhz;L re;jpj;jhHfs;. ,jw;Fg; gpd;Gk; Xuhz;L KOtJk; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfspd; gil nray;gl;l tpjk; muGg; ghiy epyk; g+uhTk; ghuhl;lg;gl;lJ. mtHfspd; gilapidr; Rw;wpYk; ,iwtdpd; cjtp ,Ug;gij vjphpfs; czHe;jdH. vdNt mJ Njhw;fbf;fg;gl KbahjjhfTk; fUjg;gl;lJ. 

kjPdh Njrk; cUthf;fg;gl;ljhYk;> ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj; (]y;) mtHfshy; åjHfSf;Fr; rk me;j];J toq;fg;gl;ljhYk; mijg; gw;wpa nra;jp tu Muk;gpj;jJ. åjHfs; nra;j fyfk; ,d;Dk; mtHfis ntl;l ntspr;rkhf;fpaJ. kjPdhtpy; mile;j Njhy;tpapd; fhuzkhf mq;fpUe;J ntspNawpa åjHfs;> ifghpd; åjHfs; %yk; gopthq;fj; Jbj;jdH. 'c`j;' Nghhpd; KbTk; mtHfisr; re;Njh\g;gl  itj;jJ. rphpahtpd; åjHfs; ,tHfspd; cwtpdHfs;> mtHfSk; ,e;j åjHfis Cf;Ftpj;J> cjTtjhfTk; thf;fspj;jdH.

'ifgH' åjHfs; kf;fhTf;Fr; nrd;W kPz;Lk; kjPdhitj; jhf;fj; J}z;bdH. mtHfs; kf;fhTf;Fj; jq;fs; KO Mjuitj; jUtjhfTk; thf;fspj;jdH. mNjhL kjPdhTf;F cs;NsAk; Njr tpNuhjg; gpur;rhuj;Jf;F Vw;ghLfisr; nra;jdH. mt;thwhd gpur;rhuj;Jf;F fmg; ,g;D my; m\;u/g; NjHe;njLf;fg; gl;lhH. kjPdhtpy; FbapUe;j ,tH mjd; xg;ge;jj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhz;Nlhhpy; mlq;FthH. 'gj;U'g; NghH ele;jNghJ ,tH K];ypk;fspd; tpNuhjpahdhH. ntw;wpaile;j K];ypk;fspd; kj;jpapy; mtUf;F thog; gpbf;ftpy;iy. vdNt K];ypk;fSf;F vjpuhfr; nray;gl kjPdhit tpl;L ntspNawp kf;fhTf;Fr;  nrd;whH. Fiw»fisg; Gfo;e;J ftpijfs; Gide;jhH> 'c`j;' NghUf;Fg;  gpwF  ,tH kjPdh jpUk;gpdhH; mjpH\;lf; fhw;W ,];yhj;jpw;F vjpuhfj; jpUk;gptpl;ljhfTk; md;]hhpfspd; tpRthrj;ijf; Fiyj;J tplyhk; vd;Wk; kdg;ghy; Fbj;jhH. mtH jpUk;gpaNghJjhd; åjHfs; kf;fhTf;F tp[ak; nra;jdH. mtH kjPdh te;jJk; gd} ejPhpd; åjHfs; fyfk; nra;ayhapdH. Njhy;tpAw;w mtHfs; MAjq;fisj; jtpHj;J kw;w cilikfSld; Njrj;ijj; Jwe;J nry;y mDkjpf;fg;gl;ldH. ftpQH fmg;gpd; m\;u/g; kuz jz;lidf;F MshdhH. ,];yhkpa muRf;F mijj; jtpu NtW  top ,y;iy> xg;ge;jj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhz;ljd; %yk; mtH kjPdhtpd;  Fbkfdhk; tpl;lhH. kjPdhit tpl;Lr; nrd;W vjphpfNshL tho;e;J  jd; FbAhpikiaj; Jwe;J> Njrj;jpw;F JNuhfk; nra;jhH. kPz;Lk; kjPdh jpUk;gp mjd; vy;iy fl;Fs;NsNa tho;e;J nfhz;L mNj nray;fspy; <LglyhdhH. Vw;fdNt nra;j Fw;wq;fNshL vjphpapd; xw;wdhfr; nray;gl;lf; Fw;wj;ijAk; nra;jhH. csT ghHg;NghH rj;jkpy;yhky; jPHj;Jf; fl;lg;gLtH> mjw;Nfw;g mtH jz;bf;fg;gl Ntz;batNu> vdNt jhd; mtUf;F kuz jz;lid tpjpf;fg;gl;lJ. mthpd; kuzj;jpw;F åjHfs;$l fz;¡H tbf;ftpy;iy.

mfo; NghH

\t;thy; khjk; `p[;hp 5y; mfo; NghH epfo;e;jJ. ,e;jg; NghH xU khj fhyk; ePbj;jJ. Fiw»fisAk; kw;w muGf;Fb kf;fisAk; jpul;b KOg;gyj;NjhL kjPdhitj; jhf;Fk; Kaw;rpapy; åjHfs; <Lgl;lhHfs;. Mdhy; mtHfs; gilfisj; jpul;Ltjpy; kl;LNk ntw;wpngw;wdH. ,];yhj;ijAk; K];ypk;fisAk; xl;Lnkhj;jkhf mopj;jpLk; msTf;F xU ngUk; gil jpul;lg;gl;lJ. åjHfshd ]yhk; ,g;D mGy; `hiff; me; - ej;hp> `{aha; ,g;D mf;jhg; me; - ej;hp> fpdhdh ,g;D mGy; `{iff; me; - ej;hp> gd} me; - ejpH> gd} my; - thNay; ,tHfspy; gyH ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfSf;F vjpuhf xd;Wgl;L kf;fhf; Fiw»fsplk; nrd;W jq;fNshL NrHe;J ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfisj; jhf;fp K];ypk;fis mopj;J tplmiog;GtpLj;jdH. mjd; fhuzkhfg; gd;dpuz;lhapuk; tPuHfNshLk;> ,uz;lhapuj;J IE}W xl;lfq;fNshLk; kjPdhit Nehf;fp xU ngUk; gil Gwg;gl;lJ. mtHfs; &kh Mw;Wg; gLiffspy; Kfhkpl;ldH. gd} fpdhdh> kw;Wk; jp`hkhtpd; kf;fSk; cl;gl nkhj;jk; gj;jhapuj;Jf;Fk; Nkw;gl;NlhH my; - [{U/g; kw;Wk; [{fhghTf;F ,ilNa KfhkpypUe;jdH. e[;jpypUe;J fj;/ghd; $l;lj;jhUk; te;J jhdhg; ef;khtpy; c`jpd; jpiria Nehf;fp epiy nfhz;bUe;jdH.

cz;ikapNyNa gilnaLj;jtHfs; åjHfs;jhd;> mtHfshy; gj;jhapuj;Jf;F Nkw;gl;Nlhiuj; jpul;l Kbe;jJ. åjHfs; jk; KO mzpNahLk; te;jpUe;jjhy; mf;$l;lzpapd; gyk; 24000 tPuHfshf caHe;jJ. ngUk; mzpiaj; jpul;b kjPdhTf;F ntspNa epWj;jptpl;L åjj; jiytHfs; kjPdhtpd; åjHfsplk; te;J jk; $l;lzpapy; ,izAk;gbf; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;lhHfs;. 

''ehd; cq;fsplk; moptpy;yhj giliaf; nfhz;L te;Js;Nsd;. ehk; Fiw»fspd; jiytHfNshL te;J gilfis &khtpd; gLiffs; re;jpf;Fk; ,lj;jpy; epWj;jpAs;Nshk;. K`k;kj; mtHfisAk; mtHfspd; $l;lj;ijAk; mopj;njhopf;Fk; tiu ek;ik tpl;Lg; gphpa khl;Nlhk; vd Fiw»fs; cWjpaspj;Js;shH fs;'' vd `py;gh]; ,g;D mf;jhg; me; - ej;hp vd;gtd; fmg; ,g;D m]jplk; $wpdhd;.

,Nj åjd;jhd; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfshy; kd;dpf;fg;gl;L jd; $l;lj;NjhLk; cilikfNshLk; ntspNawpatd;.

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfSf;F ,tHfs; neUq;Fk; nra;jp vl;baJk; 27>000 mb ePsKs;s XH mfopia kjPdh khefiur; Rw;wpYk; cUthf;fpdhHfs;. khefhpd; vQ;rpa gFjpfspy; tPLfSk;> Njhl;lq;fSk; muzhf mike;jd. mtHfs; kjPdhit tpl;Lk; ntspNawp mjd; gpd;Gs;s ']hy;' vDk; Fd;Wfspy; Kfhkpl;lhHfs;. ,e;jg; NghH xU Kw;Wifahf cUntLf;f mJ xU khj fhyk; ePbj;jJ. mfopiaj; jhz;Lk; midj;J Kaw;rpfSk; Kwpabf;fg;gl;ld. ,uz;L Kiw rpyH mfopiaf; flf;f Kad;wNghJ fLikahfj; jhf;fg;gl;ldH.

Kw;Wifapd;NghJ K];ypk;fSf;Ff; f\;l fhykhf ,Ue;jJ. ntspNa xU ngUk;gil #o;e;jNjhL kl;Lky;yhky; ehl;Lf;F cs;spUe;Nj åjHfs; mikjpiaf; Fiyf;f Kad;wdH. Mdhy; mtHfs; åjHfsplk; mDg;gg;gl;bUe;j kjPdhf; FOtpdiu Nehf;fp> ''ahH my;yh`;tpd; J}jH? K`k;kNjhL vq;fSf;F ve;j cld;ghLk; ,y;iy.'' vd;W $wp kjPdh xg;ge;jj;jpd; tpjpfis kPwptpl;lhHfs;. ,tHfis jk; %thapuk; tPuHfSld; mZFtJ vjphpfis mZFtijtplTk; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfSf;Ff; fbdkhd ,Ue;jJ. ghJfhg;igf; fz;fhzpg;g NjhL åjHfspd; JNuhfj;jhy; Mgj;Jf;Fs;shFk; cs;ehl;L epiyiaAk; ftdpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,uhZtj;jpypUe;J gytPdHfs; ngha;r; rhf;Ffs; $wpg; NghUf;Fr; nry;tijj; jtpHf;f tpUk;gpdH. ,ijj; jpUf;FHMDk; njspT gLj;JfpwJ. mg;NghJ mtHfspy; xU gphptpdH.

''a];hpg;thrpfNs! (kjPdhthrpfNs!) ,dp ePq;fs; jq;fpapUf;f cq;fSf;F ve;j tha;g;Gk; ,q;F ,y;iy. jpUk;gpr; nrd;WtpLq;fs;!'' vd;W $wpdhHfs;. NkYk;> kw;nwhU gphptpdH ''vq;fs; tPLfs; Mgj;Jf;Fs;shk; ,Uf;fpd;wd'' vd;wdH. (my;FHMd; 33:13) vd;W $wp egpaplk; mDkjp Nfhhpf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. cz;ikapy; mit Mgj;Jf; Fs;shftpy;iy. epiyik vd;dntd;why; mtHfs; (NghHf;fsj;ijtpl;L) XbtplNt tpUk;gpdhHfs;.

K];ypk;fsplk; kNdhjplk; tYthf ,Ue;jjhy; ,Wjpahf vjphpfs; Kw;Wifia tpl;Ltpl;L mtHfspd; gFjpfSf;Fr; nrd;wdH.

muGfs; kw;Wk; åjHfs; Mfpa ,Uthpd; $l;lzpahy;  K];ypk;fis mopf;Fk; yl;rpak; epiwNtwtpy;iy. me;jf; fhyj;jpy; mugpahtpy; Fiw»fs;jhd; khngUk; murpay; rf;jpahf tpsq;fpdH. 'ifgH' åjHfs; Fiw»fSf;F mLj;jjhfr; nry;tr; nropg;gpy; ,Ue;jtHfs;. gd} fj;ghdpy; epiwa $l;lk; ,Ue;jJ. mtHfSf;F gd} m];[h> gd} Riyk;> gd} /g]huh> gd} ]mj; Nghd;w tPuHfisf; Ftpf;Fk; $l;lKk;  ,Ue;jJ. K];ypk;fs; cz;ikapNyNa jsHe;JNgha; tpl;lhHfs; vd;W  jpUkiw  $WfpwJ. NkYk;  mtHfs; my;yh`;itg; gw;wpg; gytpjkhd epidg;gpypUe;j  Neuj;jpy; ,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfs; ed;F Nrhjpf;fg; gl;lhHfs;. NkYk; fLikahf miyf;fopf;fg;gl;lhHfs;.

''mt;tplj;jpy; ,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfs; Nrhjidf;Fs;shdjhy; fLikahf mjpHr;rp mile;jhHfs;. '' (my;FHMd; 33:11 )

Mdhy; my;yh`;tpd; kPJ mtHfs; nfhz;bUe;j ek;gpf;if ahy; epiyj;jpUe;jdH. me;jg; ngUQ;NrhjidapYk; Kd;igtplg; gykhfTk; jd;dk;gpf;ifNahLk; mtHfs; ,Ue;jhHfs;.

'`{ijgpah' mikjp cld;gbf;if

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfSf;F ntw;wp ngWtJ Nehf;fky;y. khwhf kdpj Fyj;Jf;Fr; rkhjhdj;ijAk; ,iwr; nra;jpiaAk; - ,];yhj;ijAk; Nghjpg;gJjhd;> ,yl;rpakhf ,Ue;jJ. me;j ,yl;rpaj;ij mikjpahd #oypy;jhd; mila KbAk;. NghhpNyh> Nghhpd; %yNkh ,f;Fwpf;Nfhis xUNghJk; mila KbahJ. vdNt ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; mikjpf;fhd Fwpf;Nfhspy; jPtpukhf ,wq;fpdhHfs;. ,iwtdpd; fl;lisf;F ,zq;f ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; jq;fspd; NjhoHfNshL 'ck;uh' vDk; rpwpanjhU Gdpjg; gazk; nry;yg; Nghtjhf mwptpj;jhH fs;. ,g;Gdpjg; gazj;ij MAjq;fs; VJk; ,d;wpNa Nkw;nfhz; lhHfs;. tof;fkhd ciwapypUf;Fk; ths; kl;LNk mtHfspl kpUe;jJ. rjh mij itj;jpUg;gJ muGfspd; gof;fk;. vdNt MAjk; jhq;fpatHfshf te;jhHfs; vd;W ,ijf; $wKbahJ.

,g;gazk; gw;wpf; $Wk; mwpQH (Glunn Lieut General) f;sg;

''Perhaps Hudaybia was premature''3

''xUNtis '`{ijgpah' cld;gbf;if Kd;$l;bNa jahuhapUf;fyhk;''  vd;fpwhH.

Mdhy;  ,f;fUj;J jtwhdJ. mfo;  NghUf;F  Kd;Ng ,e;j 'ck;uh' Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;bUe;jhy; mij kd;dpg;Gf;fhfNth> cld;ghl;Lf;fhfNth vdf; fUjyhk;. 'ck;uh' gazj;ij mikjp Njba gazk; vd Fiw»fNsh> gpw muGfNsh xg;Gf;nfhs;s khl;lhHfs;. ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfspd; gilfs; ,e;jg; Nghhpy; ntw;wpf;fspg;NghL jpUk;gpd. ,e;j ntw;wp> Fiw»fSf;F kl;Lky;y> mugpahtpd; ngUk; gFjpf;Fk; vjpuhdjhFk;. mg;gbg;gl;lr; #oypy; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfspd; ve;jr; nray;ghLk;mJ ele;jgbNa Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg; gLk;. ntw;wpthif #ba ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; tpUk;gpapUe; jhy; gilnaLj;J te;j xt;nthU mzpapd; vy;iyfSf;F cs;Sk; gil elj;jpr; nrd;W rpukkpd;wp mtw;iwf; ifg;gw;wpapUf;fyhk;. Mdhy; ntw;wpAk; ,uh[;aq;fisg; gpbg;gJk; mtHfspd; Fwpf;Nfhs; my;y. Kw;Wifapl;l m`;]hig ntw;wp fz;L tpl;L> xl;Lnkhj;j mugpahTk; khpahijf;Fhpajhff; fUjpa ,iwapy;yj; jpw;F mikjp ehbatHfshfg; Gwg;gl;Lr; nrd;whHfs;. `p[h]pd; J}uk; midj;ijAk; MAjkpd;wp ',`;uhk;' mzpe;J nfhz;L nry;y KO kdpj rKjhaj;jpYk; ,iwtdpd; J}juhd K`k;kj; (]y;) mtHfshy; kl;LNk Kbe;jJ. NghH tuyhw;wpy; ntw;wp mile;j ve;jj; jsgjpAk; Nghiuj; njhlHtjw;fhd gyk; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ mikjpr; rpd;dj;ijj; J}f;fpg; gpbj;jjhfr; rhpj;jpuk; ,y;iy. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; kl;LNk ,t;thW nra;Js;shHfs;.

mtHfs; Nkw;nfhz;l ,t;thwhd eltbf;iffs;jhd; cz;ikapNyNa mtH rkhjhdj;jpd; rpd;dk; vd;gij ep&gpf;fpd;wd.

,g;Gdpjg; gazk; Nkw;nfhs;tij ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj; (]y;) mtHfs; jhkjg;gLj;jp ,Ue;jhy; mikjpia xUNghJk; mila Kbahj #oy; cUthfpapUf;Fk;. Vnddpy; '`{ijgpah' tpy; mikjpf;fhd eltbf;iffs; vLf;fg;gl;lNghJ åjHfspd; eltbf;iffs; ghjfkhd Kiwapy; mike;jpUe;jd. ,e;j cld;gbf;iff;Fg;gpd; rpy ehl;fspNyNa åjHfs; ig[he;jpaH fis mugpahtpd; kPJ gilnaLf;fj; J}z;bdH. ,NjNghd;W mtHfs; <uhdpd; muirAk; gil vLf;fj; J}z;bdH. '`{ijgp'ah mikjp cld;gbf;if kl;Lk; nray;gLj;jg; gl;bUf;fhtpl;lhy; epr;rakhf Fiw»fSk; NrHe;J NuhkHfisAk; <uhdpaHfisAk; gilnaLf;f mioj;jpUg;ghHfs;. mJ epiyikia ,d;Dk; Nkhrkhdjhf Mf;fpapUf;Fk;. mugpahTf;F cs;NsNa NghH ePz;lfhyk; epfo;e;jpUf;Fk;. mugpaj; jPgfw;gj;jpy; ig[he;jpaHfs; epiy nfhz;L tpl;lhy; mtHfis mirg;gNj f\;lkhk; tpLk;. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; jq;fspd; mikjp Kaw;rpiaj; js;spg; Nghl;bUe;jhy; epiyik fl;Lf;flq;fhky; NghapUf;Fk;. ck;uhTf;F mtHfs; NjHe;njLj;j Neuk; kpfTk; nghUj;jkhd jhFk;. epiyikia czHe;J vLj;j KbthFk;. '`{ijgpah' Ngr;RthHj;ijapd;NghJ kf;fh Njrj;Jf; Fiw»fs; NghH epWj;jk; vd;w KbTf;Nf tUtjhf ,y;iy. mg;gb mtHfs; nra;tjhy; ,];yhj;ijAk; K];ypk;fisAk; mopf;Fk; mtHfspd; Nehf;fj;Jf;F mJ Kl;Lf;fl;ilahfptpLk;. kf;fj;Jf; Fiw»fs; jq;fspd; gioa ez;gHfspd; tw;GWj;jy; fhuzkhfj;jhd; mikjpg; Ngr;RthHj;ijf;F cld;gl;lhHfs;.

'`{ijgpah' re;jpg;gpy; epfo;e;j epfo;Tfs; gw;wpAk; mikjp cld;gbf;ifapd; jPHkhdq;fs; gw;wpAk; $WtJ mtrpak;. ,e;jr; re;jpg;gpw;F XhpU jpdq;fs; Kd;G K];ypk;fspd; KfhKf;F xU nra;jp te;jJ. jhq;fs; NghH elj;Jtjw;fhf tutpy;iy; 'ck;uh' nra;aNt te;Js;Nshk; vDk; nra;jpia Fiw»fSf;Fj; njhptpg;gjw;fhf kf;fhTf;F mDg;gg;gl;l K];ypk; gpujpepjp c];khd;(uyp) mtHfs; nfhy;yg;gl;lhHfs; vDk; mjpHr;rp jUk; jftNy mJ.

xU ehl;bd; J}jiu ,d;ndhU ehL nfhy;tJ NghH mwpTg;Gf;Fr; rkk; vd K];ypk;fs; fUjpdhHfs;. vdNt ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; jk; NjhoHfisj; jpul;b c];khd;(uyp) mtHfs; nfhy;yg;gl;bUe;jhy; mLj;J tUk; Nghhpy; kuzpf;Fk; tiu MAjkpd;wpNa NghuhLtJ vd;W cWjp g+z;lhHfs;. Mdhy; c];khd;(uyp) mtHfs; jpUk;gpaJk; mJ tje;jp vd;w cz;ik tpsq;fpaJ> epiyikAk; rPuhdJ; gjw;wk; ePq;fpaJ.

kf;fhtpd; J}Jf;FO Ri`y; vd;gthpd; jiyikapy; te;j NghJ ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; md;NghL mtHfis tuNtw;whHfs;. Ri`y; mg;NghJ kdk; jpwe;J NgRk; epiyapy; ,y;iy. 'gj;U'g; Nghhpd;NghJ NghHf; ifjpahfg; gpbf;fg;gl;L gpizj;njhif fl;lg;gl;L tpLtpf;fg;gl;ltHfspy; mtUk; xUtH. vdNt mtiu me;j vz;zk; #o;e;jpUe;jJ.

Ngr;RthHj;ijapy; kjPdhTf;Fk; kf;fhTf;Fk; ,ilNa gj;J tUl fhyj;Jf;fhd mikjp cld;gbf;if nra;Jnfhs;sg; gl;lJ. ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; cld;gbf;ifapd; tptuj;ijf; $w myp(uyp) mtHfs; vOjpf; nfhz;lhHfs;. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; jk; ghzpapy; 'mstw;w mUshsDk; epfuw;w md;GilNahDkhfpa my;yh`;tpd; jpUg;ngauhy;...' vd;W njhlq;fpdhHfs;. mg;NghJ Ri`y; mjw;F kWg;Gj; njhptpj;J> ''my;yh`;Nt! cd; ngauhy;...'' vd;W vOJkhW $wpdhH. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; mtH $wpathNw vOJk;gb myp(uyp) mtHfSf;Ff; fl;lisapl;lhHfs;.

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; njhlHe;J... ''vOJq;fs;! ,J my;yh`;tpd; J}jH K`k;kj; mtHfs; Ri`y; ,g;D mkPNuhL xg;ge;jk; nra;J nfhz;lJ'' vd;W $wpdhHfs;. ,ijf; Nfl;l Ri`y;> cldbahf kWj;J. ''jhq;fs; my;yh`;tpd; J}jH vd;gij ehd; fz;bUe;jhy; cq;fSf;nfjpuhfg; Nghhpl;bUf;f khl;Nld;. ePq;fs; cq;fs; ngaiuAk; cq;fs; je;ij ngaiuAk; vOJq;fs;'' vd;W $wpdhH. mg;NghJ ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; mjw;Fk; rk;kjpj;jhHfs;. mjw;Fg;gpd;G NghH epWj;jj;jpd; epge;jidfs; $wg;gl;ld. mg;NghJ epfo;e;j rk;gtq;fisAk; cld;gbf;iffisAk; ,g;D `p\hk; cs;gl gy tuyhw;W E}y;fs; njspthfNt gjpT nra;Js;sd. mit tUkhW>

gphpT 1

''gj;jhz;LfSf;Fg; NghH epWj;jp itf;fg;gLfpwJ.''

,e;j epge;jid ,uz;L jug;gpdUf;FNk ngUk; rhjfkhf mike;jJ. ,];yhj;Jf;Fk; K];ypk;fSf;Fk; cs;s cahpa Nehf;fj;NjhL ,J xj;Jg;NghdJ. ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; Nghiu tpUk;gtpy;iy. cz;ikapy; NghH mtHfspd; ,yl;rpaj;jpw;Ff; FWf;fPlhfTk; ,];yhj;jpw;F vjpuhfTk; mtHfspd; gz;gpw;F KuzhfTk; ,Ue;J te;jJ vd;gij xg;ge;jj;jpd; ,g;gphpT njhptpf;fpwJ.

ePz;l ehl;fSf;Fg; gpd;dH jq;fspd; tzpf eltbf;if fisg; GJg;gpf;fyhk; vd;W kf;fhthrpfs; ,g;gphptpd; %yk; kfpo;r;rpaile;jdH. mtHfs; tpahghuk; nra;Ak; kf;fs;. cyfpd; tzpf ikaq;fSf;Fr; nry;Yk; ghijfs; midj;Jk; ,d;Wtiu %lg;gl;bUe;jd. ,jdhy; mtHfSf;Fg; nghpa nghUshjhu ,og;G Vw;gl;lJ. xU jlit ,oe;j re;ijia kPz;Lk; ifg;gw;WtJ vspjy;y.

,];yhj;ij NtNuhL mopf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gjpy; mtHfs; rpwpjsTk; khw;Wf; fUj;jpidf; nfhz;bUf;ftpy;iy. K];ypk;fs; mikjpahd Kiwapy; kf;fhTf;F te;J 'ck;uh' nra;tij vjpHj;jdH. NghH epWj;jj;Jf;F cld;gLtjpy; fhyjhkjk; nra;jhHfs;. ,e;j mikjp epue;jukhdjy;y. ,];yhj;ijf; $z;NlhL mopf;f Ntz;Lnkd;w mtHfspd; Nehf;fk; epiwNtwhkNy ,Ue;jJ; epue;jukhf ,];yhj;NjhL mikjpahf tho mtHfs; xUNghJk; jahuhftpy;iy. jq;fspd; tpahghu eltbf;iffs;> ey;ygbahf ele;Jtpl;lhy; gyk; ngw;Wtplyhk;; gpd;dH 'ifgH' åjHfisAk; jq;fSf;F NerkhdtHfisAk; NrHj;Jf; nfhz;L ,];yhj;ij xopj;J tplyhk; vd;W mtHfs; vz;zpdhHfs;.

fPioehl;ltHfs; K];ypk;fspd; Nfhzj;jpypUe;J ,e;jg; NghH epWj;j xg;ge;jj;jpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s tpy;iy. cjhuzkhf> tpy;ypak; KaPH $WfpwhH.

``In truth, a great step had been gained by Muhammad (SAW) His political status, as equal and independent Power, was acknowledged by the treaty``

''cz;ikapy; K`k;kj;(]y;)  mtHfshy; xU rhjidia epfo;j;j Kbe;jJ. mthpd; murpay; me;j];J kw;Wk; jd;dpr;irahd mjpfhuk; ,e;j '`{ijgpah' cld;gbf;ifahy; mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;lJ.''4

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfspd; me;j];Jk;> mjpfhu Kk; kf;fhtpd; mq;fPfhuj;ijr; rhHe;jpUf;Fk; tp\aq;fs; my;y. mtUf;F my;yh`;thy; J}Jj;Jtk; toq;fg;gl;lJ. mtiu Vw;Wf; nfhz;NlhH Fiw»fs; jUk; mq;fPfhuj;Jf;Ff; fhj;jpUf;f tpy;iy. kjPdhtpd; kd;duhfTs;s mtUila me;j];Jk; mjpfhu Kk; mtHfspd; murpay;> ,uhZt ntw;wpfisr; rhHe;Jjhd; mike;jNjad;wp kf;fhitr; rhHe;J mikatpy;iy. ,e;j xg;ge;jk; ifnaOj;jhtjw;F Kd;Ng kf;fhthrpfs; Ie;J Kiw kjPdhtpd; kPJ gilnaLj;Jr; nrd;wpUe;jhHfs;. kf;fhthrpfs; kjPdhtpd; Rje;jpuj;ij mq;fPfhpj;J mij xU Njrkhf Vw;Wf;nfhz;bUf;fh tpl;lhy; mjd; kPJ gilnaLf;f Ntz;ba mtrpak; Vw;gl;bUf; fhJ. ,e;j xg;ge;jj;jpd; %yk;jhd; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; murpay; mq;fPfhuk; ngw;whHfs; vd;gJ mHj;jkw;wJ. NtW gy $l;lq;fNshLk; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; cld;gbf;iffs; nra;Js;shHfs;. kjPdhTf;F Rje;jpu me;j];J ,y;iynad;why; ,e;jr; rHtNjr tpahghug; ghijapy; thOk; kf;fs; vy;yhk; cld;gbf;ifapy; gq;nfLj;jpUf;fkhl;lhHfs;.

tuyhw;Wr; rpwg;G kpf;fg; 'gj;U'g; Nghhpy; NghHf; ifjpahfpa kf;fhtpd; J}jH Ri`Yf;Fk; kjPdhtpd; mjpgH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfSf;Fk; ,ilNa Ngr;R ele;jJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. Njhy;tpapd; epidtiyfs; Ri`ypd; kd epk;kjpiaf; Fiyj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jd. gj;jhz;Lfs; jd; ehl;L kf;fs; ,];yhkpa khHf;fj;ij mopf;fg; Nghhplhky; xg;ge;jj;Jf;Ff; fl;Lg;gl;L tho Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ mtUf;F kdr;NrhHit mspj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. vdNt mtH ,t;nthg;ge;jj;jpd;NghJ mjpfk; NgrhJ nksdk; fhj;jhH.

gphpT 2

''K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfNshL xg;ge;j cwTfis itj;Jf; nfhs;s tpUk;GNthH mt;thW nra;J nfhs;syhk;. mJNghd;Nw Fiw» fNshL mg;gbg;gl;l cwTfis itj;Jf;nfhs;s tpUk;GNthH mt;thW nra;J nfhs;syhk;. ,jw;F KOr; Rje;jpuk; cz;L.''

Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;e;j ,e;jg; gphpT KO mugpahTf;Fk; mikjpiag; gug;Gk; tpjkhf ,Uf;fpwJ. cyf tptfhuq;fspy; Kf;fpag; gq;F tfpf;fg;NghFk; mugpa cgfz;lj;jpd; vjpH fhyj;ijf; fUj;jpw;nfhz;L ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; $wpa gphpthFk; ,J. mugpahtpy; ,U Kfhk;fis ,J cUthf;fpaJ. mikjpahfr; NrHe;J tho tpUk;gpatHfis kjPdh Nerj;NjhL tutiof;Fk;> kf;fhNthL ,Uf;f tpUk;GNthUk; mt;thNw nra;J nfhs;syhk;. Mdhy; ,uz;L Kfhk;fisr; rhHe;jtHfSk; ,e;j cld;gbf;ifapd; epge;jidfSf;Ff; fl;Lg;gl Ntz;Lk;. '`{ijgpah' mikjp cld;gbf;ifapy; mzp NrHtJ Ke;ija xg;ge;jq;fspd; fUj;Jf;fisr; nry;yhjjhf;fp tpl;lJ. xg;ge;jk; nra;J nfhs;Sk; ngUk; rf;jpfshd kf;fhTlDk;> kjPdhTlDk;  ,iza tpUk;GNthH jk; Kbit mwptpf;f Ntz;Lk;. mjdhy; mtHfs; me;j xg;ge;jj;jpd; gyid mile;J nfhs;syhk;.

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; mugpahtpy; mikjp NkNyhq;fNt tpUk;gpdhHfs;. ,e;jg; gphptpd; %yk; NtW $l;lj;jhiuAk; ftHe;J tpahghuk; %yk; mtHfs; gyd; ngw top nra;ag;gl;lJ. kf;fhTf;Fk;> kjPdhTf;Fk; ,ilNa gifik cUthdjpypUe;J kf;fhTf;Fk; cyf tHj;jf ikaq;fSf;Fk; ,ilapyhd tpahghuk; nghpJk; ghjpf;fg;gl;lJ. 'gj;U'f;Fj; njw;Nf tho;e;j kf;fhtpd; $l;lhspfshy; kjPdhthy; tpjpf;fg; gl;l ,j;jilia kPw Kbatpy;iy. ,g;gphpT mikjpf;F xj;Jiog;NghHfSf;Fj; jq;fs; tpahghuj;ijj; njhlq;f mDkjpaspj;jJ. jq;fspd; tzpf eltbf;iffs; ghjpg;gpw;Fs;sh fhky; ,Ue;jpUe;jhy; kf;fh xUNghJk; mikjp cld;ghl;il Vw;Wf; nfhz;bUf;fhJ. kf;fhtpd; fpl;lq;fpfspy; nghUl;fs;> gy fhykhfj; Njq;fp ehrkhfpg; Nghtjhf mtHfSf;F kj;jpapy; XH czHT gut Muk;gpj;jJ. vdNt jhd; mtHfs; mikjp cld;ghl;il Vw;f Ntz;ba epHg;ge;jj;jpw;Fj; js;sg;gl;lhHfs;.

gphpT 3

''xU egH mthpd; nghWg;ghsUila mDkjpapd;wp ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfsplk; nry;thuhdhy; mtH jd; nghWg; ghshplNk jpUg;gp mDg;gg;gLthH. Mdhy; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj; (]y;) mtHfisg; gpd;gw;WNthH vtNuDk; Fiw»fsplk; nrd;Wtpl;lhy; mtH (kjPdhtpw;Fj;) jpUg;gp mDg;gg;glkhl;lhH.''

,g;gphpT ngUk; tpthjj;jpw;F cl;gl;ljhf ,Uf;fpwJ. ,e;jg; gphpT K];ypk;fis mtkhdg;gLj;Jtjhf egpj;NjhoHfs; vz;zpdhHfs;. Mdhy; kf;fhtpd; J}Jf; FONth ,g;gphpT mtrpak; NrHf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;W typAWj;jpaJ. ,isQHfs; nkhj;jkhf kjPdhTf;Fr; nrd;W tpLthHfNsh vd kf;fhf; Fiw»fs; mQ;rpdhHfs;. NtfKs;s vspa gFj;jwpTj; jj;Jtkhd ,];yhk; ,isQHfisf; ftHe;jJ. ,sikj; Jbg;Gk; MNuhf;fpaKk; cs;s xU rKjhak; FWfpa fhyj;jpNyNa mjpfkhd rhjidfisg; Ghpe;Jtpl;lJ. ,d;Dk; gy rhjidfis epfo;j;Jtjw;fhf mJ fhj;Jf; nfhz;Ls;sJ.

cyf muq;fpy; ,];yhkpa khHf;fk; NkNyhq;Ftij tpUk;ghjtHfs; ghugl;rkhd ,e;j mZFKiwia vLj;J itj;jhHfs;. MdhYk; ,g;gphpT jFe;j fhuzq;fNshNl Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. K];ypk;fs; midtUk; jhkhf Kd;te;Nj ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpapUe;jdH. mtHfs; ,iwtd; xUtDf;F kl;LNk mQ;rpatHfshfTk; ,Ue;jdH. ve;j K];ypKk; kf;fhTf;Fr; nry;tjw;fhd tha;g;gpy;iy. mg;gb vtNuDk; XhpUtH ,];yhj;ijj; Jwe;J kf;fh nrd;why; mtHfisj; jpUk;g miog;gjpy; mHj;jkpy;iy. jd; tho;itAk;. Md;khitAk; ,iwtDf;F mHg;gzpj;J tpLtNj ,];yhj;jpy; ,izjy; vdg;gLk;. ,iwtDf;F kl;Lk; fl;Lg;gl;lg; gpd;G mJ kWNahridf;F chpaNj my;y. NkYk; xU K];ypk;> jhd; my;yh`;tpd; giltPud; vd;gij mwpthd;. ''NghH mtd; kPJ flikahf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.'' cWjpnkhop vLj;Jf; nfhz;l tPud; xUtd; jd; NjhoHfisg; NghHf; fsj;jpy; tpl;Ltpl;L Vkhw;wpr; nrd;why; mtDf;F kuzjz;lidNa nghUj;jkhdJ. kuz jz;lidf;Fhpatd; jpUk;gTk; tuNtw;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd vz;zj; Njitapy;iy.

kf;fhtpd; J}JtH Ri`y; ,g;gphpitg; GFj;j typAWj;jpa jw;Ff; fhuzkpUe;jJ. mthpd; xU kfd; kf;fhtpd; gilapypUe;J ruah u/gPf;fpd; NghJ Xbtpl;lhH. K];ypk;fsplk; kw;nwhU kfDk; XLk; jUzj;jpypUe;jNghNj '`{ijgpah' cld;gbf;if ele;J nfhz;bUe;jJ. ,q;F tUtjw;F Kd;Gjhd; Ri`y; jd; kfdhd mg+[d;jiyr; rpiwapypl;L te;jpUf;fpwhH. mtH mg;gbr; nra;atpy;iynadpy; mtUk; K];ypk;fNshL ,ize;J tpLthH. '`{ijgpah' cld;gbf;if ele;J nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ mg+[d;jy; jd; ifapy; fl;lg;gl;bUe;j tpyq;Ffis cilj;Jf; nfhz;L mt;tplj;jpw;F te;jhH. ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtH fsplk; jdf;Fk; ghJfhg;Gf; NfhhpdhH. mg;nghOJjhd; xg;ge;jk; ifnaOj;jhk; ,Ue;jJ. vdNt ,g;gphptpd; mbg;gilapy; Ri`y; jd; kfidj; jpUg;gpaDg;gf; NfhhpdhH. mij Vw;Wf; nfhz;l ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs;> ''mg+ [d;jNy! nghWikahapUq;fs;! my;yh`; cq;fSf;Fk; cjtp NjitahNdhHf;Fk; tpiutpy; epthuzk; mspg;ghd;; jg;gpf;f top fhz;gpg;ghd;'' vd;W $wpdhHfs;.

,jdbg;gilapy; kf;fhittpl;L kjPdhTf;F te;jtHfs; mtHfspd; ghJfhtyHfsplk; jpUg;gp mDg;gg;gl;lhHfs;. Mdhy; mtHfs; kf;fhtpy; jq;fs; ghJfhtyHfspd; mutizg; gpy; vspjhf ,Ue;Jtpltpy;iy; mtHfs; kf;fhit tpl;Lk; jg;gpj;J ntspte;jhHfs;; mtHfs; tzpf xl;lfq;fs; nry;Yk; ghijapYs;s Fd;Wfspy; jq;fp tpl;lhHfs;; Fiw»fs; tpahghuj;Jf;Fr; nry;Yk;NghJ mtHfSf;Fg; ngUk; njhy;iy ahf ,Ue;jdH. ,ijj; jhq;f Kbahj Fiw»fs; kjPdh nrd;W ,g;gphpit ePf;fptpLk;gb ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfsplk; Ntz;bdhHfs;. mtHfSk; mt;thNw nra;jhHfs;. kf;fhtpd; tpahghuf; $l;lj;jpw;Fj; njhy;iy je;J nfhz;bUe;j me;j ,isQH $l;lk; kjPdhTf;F te;J ,];yhj;ij Vw;W mikjpahd #oypy; tho;e;jdH.

gphpT 4

'',iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; ,t;tUlk; kf;fh khefUf;Fs; Eioakhl;lhHfs;. mLj;j Mz;L kf;fhTf;F tuyhk;. mg;NghJ mtHfSk;> mtHfspd; NjhoHfSk; kf;fhtpy; %d;W ehl;fs; jq;fpapUf;f mDkjpf;fg;gLthHfs;. mg;NghJ kf;fhthrpfs; efiu tpl;Lk; ntspNaw Ntz;Lk;. ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfNshL tuf;$ba xt;nthUtUk; ciwthisj; jtpu ve;j XH MAjKkpd;wpNa kf;fhTf;Fs; gpuNtrpf;f Ntz;Lk;.''

K];ypk;fs; 'ck;uh' nra;tjw;fhf kf;fhtpw;Fs; EioAk;NghJ kf;fhthrpfs; ntspNawpl Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ mtHfspd; epge;jid. K];ypk;fspd; epge;jid my;y. Vndd;why; jq;fspd; ,isQHfSk;> kf;fSk; K];ypk;fspd; eltbf;iffisf; fz;L ,];yhj;jpd;ghy; <Hf;fg;gl;Ltplf; $lhJ. muG Njrj;jpy; tho;e;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; gy;NtW $l;lj;jpdhpilNa jq;fspd; caHit epiy ehl;l Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk; Fiw»fs; vz;zpajhy; ,g;gphpitr; NrHj;J K];ypk;fis 'ck;uh' nra;atplhJ kjPdhtpw;Fj; jpUg;gp mDg;gpdhHfs;. mJ kl;Lky;yhJ mtHfs; ,g;gphpitr; NrHj;jjw;F ,uz;Lfhuzq;fSk; cs;sd. xd;W K];ypk;fs; ,g;NghNj  kf;fh efUf;Fs; gpuNtrpj;jhy; Fiw»fspd; gyk; mtHfSf;Fj; njhpe;JtpLk;. mtHfs; gy NghHfis elj;jpajhYk;> mtHfspd; tzpfk; ghjpf;fg;gl;bUe;j jhYk;  Vw;gl;Ls;s gy`Pdk; kjPdhthrpfSf;Fj; njhpe;J tpLk;. mij mtHfs; Nftykhf vz;zpdH. vdNt mtHfs; mijf; fhz;gpj;Jf; nfhs;s tpUk;gtpy;iy. mJ kl;Lky;yhJ mugpah tpNyNa kf;fhjhd; caHTf;FhpaJ vd;w vz;zKk; mtHfsplk; Fb nfhz;bUe;jJ.

kw;nwhU fhuzk; '`{ijgpah' cld;gbf;if ,g;NghJjhd; ifnaOj;jhk;As;sJ. vdNt xg;ge;jg;gb K];ypk;fs; tzpfg; ghijapy; vt;tpjj; jilAk; Vw;gLj;jkhl;lhHfs; vd;W cWjp nra;ag;gl;lg; gpd;dNu mtHfis 'ck;uh' nra;tjw;F kf;fhtpy; mDkjpf;f  Ntz;Lk; vd KbT nra;jhHfs;.

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; Fiw»fspd; tzpf xl;lfq;fis gj;hpd; Rw;Wg;Gwq;fspypUe;J mugpahtpd; vy;iy tiuf;Fk; ghJfhf;Fk; nghWg;ig Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhHfs;. ,ij itj;Jg; ghHf;Fk;NghJ ,e;jg; gFjpfs; kjPdhtpd; vy;iyf;Fl; gl;L ,Ue;jJ vd;gJ njhpa tUfpwJ.

kjPdhtpd; njw;Fg; gFjpapy; tzpff; $l;lj;ij elj;jpr; nry;tJ Fiw»fspd; nghWg;ghFk; vd;w KbTk; vLf;fg;gl;lJ. tpuf;jpAw;w kf;fhtpd; ,isQHfshy; kf;fhthrpfSf;F Vw;gLk; fpsHr;rpiaf; fz;fhzpg;gJ kjPdhtpd; nghWg;ghfhJ. mJ kf;fhtpd; nghWg;ghFk;; vd;Wk; KbT nra;ag;gl;lJ.

Fiw»fs; Muk;gj;jpypUe;Nj mj;JkPwpf; nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. ,Ue;jNghjpYk; mtHfspd; epge;jidfSf;F cl;gl;Nl mikjp xg;ge;jk; epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ. ,jd;%yk; mikjpia vy;yh Neuq;fspYk; tpUk;g Ntz;Lk; vd;W ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; cyfpw;F XH cjhuzj;ij tFj;J mspj;Jtpl;lhHfs;. ,r;rl;lq;fs; jhd; cyf mopT ehs;tiu gpd;gw;wg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;W ,iwtd; jPHkhdpj;J tpl;lhd;. mjid ''mtHfs; rkhjhdj;jpd; ghy; rha;e;J(,zq;fp) te;jhy;> ePq;fSk; mjd; ghy; rha;tPuhf! vDk; my;FHMdpd; 8:61 trdk; njspTgLj;JfpwJ.

NkYk; ,e;j ,iwf;fl;lis vy;yhf; fhyq;fSf;Fk; nghUe;jf; $baJ. vdNt ,iwkWg;ghsHfs; NghH epWj;j cld;gbf;ifapd; %yk; mikjp Vw;gLj;j Kd; tUthHfshdhy;> K];ypk;fs; mij Vw;W mikjp Vw;gLj;jpNa Mf Ntz;Lk;.

''mtHfs; cfpik Vkhw;w epidj;jhy; my;yh`; ckf;Fg; NghJkhdtdhf ,Uf;fpwhd;. jd; cjtpapdhYk; ,iwek;gpf;if ahsH %ykhfTk; ckf;F tY¥l;batDk; mtHfSf;fpilNa csg;g+Htkhd gpizg;ig Vw;gLj;jpatDk; mtNd! cyfj;jpYs;s nghUl;fs; midj;ijAk; ePH nrytopj;jhYk; mtHfSf;fpilNa csg;g+Htkhd ,izg;ig ck;khy; Vw;gLj;jpapUf;f KbahJ. MapDk; my;yh`; jhd;> mtHfspd; cs;sq;fisg;  gpizj;jhd;.'' (my;FHMd;8:62>63)

,jw;Fr; rpwpjsTk; khw;wkhf K];ypk;fs; nray;gl Kw;gl;lhy; ,iwtdpd; rl;lj;jpYk;> ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfspd; J}Jj;Jtj;jpYk; ek;gpf;if ,oe;Njhuhk; tpLthHfs;.

NghH tuyhw;wpy;   '`{ijgpah'   cld;gbf;if Kf;fpakhd epfo;thFk;. tUq;fhyj;jpy; K];ypk; Njrq;fspd; ntsptptfhuf; nfhs;iffis ,aw;WNthUf;Fk; tUq;fhyj;   jsgjpfSf;Fk; ,J xU fyq;fiu tpsf;fk;. my;yh`; ,e;j mikjp cld;gbf;ifia khngUk; ntw;wp vd;wioj;jhd;.

''(egpNa!) ckf;F ehk; gfpuq;fkhd (kfj;jhd) ntw;wpia mspj;jpUf;fpNwhk;.'' (my;FHMd; 48:1)

,ij ,iwtd; ntw;wp vd;wioj;jJ gyUf;F Mr;rhpaj;ij mspj;jJ. cz;ik vd;Wk; Njhy;tpailtjpy;iy. ngha; NkNyhq;FtJ Nghd;W Muk;gj;jpy; Njhd;wyhk;. Mdhy; xU ehs; mope;Nj jPUk;. jpUkiwapd; jPHg;Gk; mJjhd;.

''rj;jpak; te;jJ> mrj;jpak; mope;jJ> epr;rakhf mrj;jpak; mope;J Nghff; $baNj.'' (my;FHMd; 17:81)

Fiw»fspd; midj;J epge;jidfSf;Fk; cl;gl;L ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; mikjpia Vw;Wf; nfhz;l jdhy; jd; ,yl;rpaj;ij miltjpy; cyf tuyhw;wpy; mid tiuAk; tpl xUgb Kd;NdwpAs;shHfs;. ,];yhj;jpd; rkhjhdr; nra;jpiaj; jk;ikg; gpd;gw;WNthUf;F kl;Lky;yhJ vjphpfSf;Fk;> KO kdpj rKjhaj;jpw;Fk; nrhy;tjpy; rhjid Ghpe;J tpl;lhHfs;.

,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; ,e;jg;gphpit Vw;Wf; nfhz;ljhy; cld;gbf;if epiwNtwpaJ. mtHfs; Vw;f kWj;jpUg;gpd; epiwNtw;wg;glhkYk; Ngha; ,Uf;fyhk;. Mdhy; ,e;j cld;gbf;ifia Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjhy; K];ypk;fSf;F vt;tpjf; nfLjpAkpy;iy. Vnddpy; kf;fhthrpfs; kjPdhtpw;Fk;> kjPdh thrpfs; kf;fhtpw;Fk; mr;rkpd;wp te;J Nghtjhy; ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wp kf;fhthrpfs; nfhz;Ls;s jtwhd vz;zq;fs; khw;wg; glyhk;. ,jd;  mbg;gilapNyNa ,];yhj;jpy; gyUk; ,ize;jdH;  ntWkNd ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wpg; Ngrpf;nfhz;L mjpy; ,izahky; ahUkpy;iy. me;j ,uz;lhz;LfspNyNa Kd;G ,];yhj;jpUe;jtHfisg; Nghd;W ,U klq;Ff;Fk; mjpfkhd kf;fs; ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;jhHfs;. vdNtjhd; tuyhw;W MrphpaHfSk; '',iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfSf;F Ke;ijag; NghHfspy; fpilj;j ntw;wpfis vy;yhk;tpl ,J khngUk; ntw;wp'' vd;W Fwpg;gpLfpwhHfs;.

,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfSf;F ,e;j mikjp cld;gbf;if Gjpa tha;g;Gfisj; je;jJ. rhe;jpf;F topahd - ,];yhj;jpd; - nra;jpia mtHfshy; cyfk; KOtJk; vLj;Jr; nry;y  Kbe;jJ. xU Gwk; mikjp epyTtjhy; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfshy; mz;il Njrq;fspd; Ml;rpahsHfSf;F ,iwkhHf;fkhd ,];yhj;jpd; rNfhjuj;Jtj;jpy; ,izAk;gb miog;G tpLj;Jf; fbjq;fs; vOj Kbe;jJ.

'`{ijgpah'tpypUe;J  jpUk;gpa  ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;)  mtHfs;  kjPdhtpy; rpy thuq;fs; jq;fp Xa;ntLj;jhHfs;. '`{ijgpa;ah'tpy; jk;NkhbUe;jtHfis mzp tFj;J tUk;gb mwptpj;jhHfs;. Mdhy; jhq;fs; NrUkplk; vJntd ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; mwptpf;ftpy;iy. kjPdhTf;F tlf;fpy; kf;fhthrp fNshL ,ize;J kjPdhtpd; kPJ NghH njhlHe;j gd} Riyk;> gd} fj;/ghd; kw;Wk; 'ifgH' åjHfs; Mfpa rpy $l;lj;jpdH ,Ue;jdH. ,g;NghJk; gifikiaj; njhlHtjw;Nf mtHfs; tpUk;gpdhHfs;. gd} fj;/ghd; Xuhapuk; tPuHfis 'ifgH' gs;sj;jhf;Fg; gFjpapy; epWj;jp itj;jpUe;jdH. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfSf;F '`{ijgpah'tpd; mikjp cld;gbf;ifia Vw;Wf; nfhs;sr; rpy thuq;fs; fhy mtfhrk; nfhLj;jhHfs;. '`{ijgpah' cld;gbf;if gphpT 2d;gb mtHfs; jq;fis kf;fhtpd; NerkhdtHfs; vd;W mwptpj;jhYk; kjPdhtpd; Ntz;Ljiy Vw;W mikjpf;F cl;gl;ljhfNt fUjg;gLk;. Mdhy; mtHfs; mt;thW nra;aj; jahuhf ,y;iy. khwhf kjPdhTld; Nghiuj; njhlHe;J elj;jNt tpUk;gpdhHfs;. tYthdnjhU giliaj; jahuhf itj;Jf; nfhz;L mLj;j NghUf;fhd Neuj;ijAk;> ,lj;ijAk; mtHfs; Fwpj;jhHfs;. ,jd; fhuzkhf ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; tljpirapy; jq;fs; gilia elj;jpr; nrd;whHfs;. kjPdh gil nrd;w me;j ,lk; ifgUf;Fk; gd} fj;/ghdpd; Nka;r;ry; epyq;fSf;Fk; nry;Yk; jpirahFk;. kjPdh gil ,e;jg; gFjpapy; te;jjdhy; gd} fj;/ghd; ifghpd; åjHfisj;  jq;fSld; NrHj;Jf; nfhs;s Kbahkw;NghdJ.

gd} fj;/ghd; ifgUf;Fr; nry;tij ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj; (]y;) mtHfs; mwpe;J nfhz;lhHfNsh vd;W gae;jhHfs;. kjPdhg; gilfs; jq;fspd; Nka;r;ry; epyq;fis Mf;ukpj;J MLfisAk;> xl;lfq;fisAk; gpbj;J tpLthHfs; vd;W vz;zpj; jq;fs; Nka;r;ry; epyq;fSf;Nf jpUk;gpdhHfs;. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; ,t;thW jpl;lkpl;Lr; nray;glhjpUe;jhy; gd} fj;/ghdpd; Iahapuk; tPuHfis ifghpd; MAj gyq;nfhz;l gj;jhapuk; tPuHfSld; NrHj;J kpf;f gyk; ngw;wpUg;ghHfs;. kpfTk; fbdkhd #o;epiy Vw;gl;bUf;Fk;. Mdhy; mJ jtpHf;fg;gl;L xd;wd; gpd; xd;whf vjpHnfhs;Sk; tha;g;Gf; fpilj;jJ. ,e;jg; NghH ,uz;L khjq;fs; ePbj;jJ. 'ifgH' gs;sj;jhf;fpy; mike;jpUf;Fk; gd;dpuz;Lf; Nfhl;ilfSk; xd;wd; gpd; xd;whff; ifg;gw;wg;gl;ld. ,Ug;gpDk; JNuhfk; nra;ahkypUf;Fk; epiyapy; mtHfs; jq;fs; Kiwg;gb tho mDkjpf;fg;gl;lhHfs;.

kjPdhtpd; åjHfs; gyH ifgUf;F te;J mq;NfNa FbNawpdH. rpyH rphpahTf;Fr; nrd;wdH. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtH fspd; jiyikapy; mugpah xd;WgLtij åjHfs; tpUk;gtpy;iy.

'Kmj;jh' NghH

Nuhkhdpag; NguurH <uhdpaHfs; kPjhd jd; ntw;wpiaf; nfhz;lhLtjw;fhf n[Uryk; te;jpUe;jhH. kjPdhtpypUe;J te;j åjHfs; je;j nra;jpfs; mtiur; rQ;ryg;gl itj;jd. mNj Neuj;jpy; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtjw;nfd ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; mDg;gpapUe;j miog;Gf; fbjKk; me;j murhpd; iff;Ff; fpilj;jpUe;J. ,it vy;yhk; fz;l mtUf;Fs; gy Nfs;tpfs; vOe;jd. mugpahtpy; vd;djhd; epfo;fpwJ vd;gijj; jhd; mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;fhf muG tpahghhp xUtiu mioj;J tu Miz gpwg;gpj;jhH. mg;NghJ jw;nrayhf rphpahTld; kf;fhthrpfs; tpahghuk; nra;a te;jpUe;jdH. me;j tpahghuf; $l;lj;Jld; mg+R/ahd; ghy];jPdpy; ,Ue;jhH.

Nguuruhy; mDg;gg;gl;l fhty; gil jq;fsplk; te;jijg; gw;wp mg+R/g;ahd; mtHfs; $WfpwhHfs;. ehq;fs; fh]htpy; ,Ue;Njhk;. fhtyhsHfspd; jiytH vq;fsplk; te;J ePq;fs; `p[h]py; cs;s K`k;kj; vDk; me;j egiur; rhHe;j kf;fsh vd;W Nfl;ljw;F> ehq;fs; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfisj; njhpe;jtHfs; vd;W $wpaJk;> vq;fis murhplk; tUkhW mioj;jhH. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfspd; Fyj;jtuh ePq;fs; vd;W ehq;fs;    Nfl;fg;gl;Nlhk; 'mtH Fyj;ijr; rhHe;jtd;' vd;W ehd; $wpNdd;.

muG kw;Wk; åjg; gilfspd; $l;lzpahy; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfisj; Njhw;fbf;f Kbahkw;Nghd cz;ikia kd;dH czuj; jtwtpy;iy. xU rpwe;j jsgjpapd; fPo; xd;Wgl;l mugpah vt;tsT gykhf ,Uf;Fnkd;gijg; Ghpe;J nfhz;lhH. <uhdpa rhk;uh[;aj;ij ntw;wp nfhz;l jdf;Nf ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; Nghjpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; khHf;fj;jpy; ,iza mtHfs; miog;G tpLj;jijg; gw;wp Nahrpj;jhH. cldbahf VNjDk; eltbf;if vLf;f Ntz;Lnkd;Wk; fUjpa Nuhkhdpag; NguurH ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfis vjpHj;J jd; rNfhjuH jiyikapy; ,uz;L ,yl;rk; NgH nfhz;l gilia mugpahTf;F mDg;gpdhH.

vy;iyfspy; tho;e;j $l;lj;jpdH rw;Wf; fpsHr;rp nra;jhYk; mtHfs; Rygkhf mlf;fg;gl;ldH. Mdhy; ,g;NghNjh NuhkhdpaHfspd; ngUk;gil ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfis Nehf;fp tUfpwJ. mg;gil Kd; mwptpg;G VJk; nra;Jtpl;L tutpy;iy. Mdhy; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfspd; tpopg;ghd jd;ikahy; Nuhkhdpag; ngUk;gilapd; tUif njhpa te;Jtpl;lJ. cldbahf ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; %thapuk; NgH nfhz;l ngUk;gil xd;iw mDg;gpdhHfs;. ,Jtiu kjPdhtpypUe;J Gwg;gl;l gilfspy; kpfg;nghpa gil ,Jjhd;.

NuhkhdpaHf;nfjpuhd ,g;gilf;F i[j;(uyp) mtHfs; jiyik jhq;fpdhHfs;. i[j;(uyp) mtHfs; nfhy;yg;gl;L tpl;lhy; [h/gH ,g;D mg+jhypg;(uyp) mtHfs; jiyik Vw;f Ntz;Lk;. mtHfSk; tPukuzkile;Jtpl;lhy; mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D uth`h(uyp) mtHfs; jiyik jhq;f Ntz;Lk;. mtHfSk; tPukuzk; va;jpdhy; ,uhZtk; Gjpa jsgjpiaj; NjHe;njLf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; fl;lisapl;L ,e;jg; gilia mDg;gpdhHfs;.

,e;jg; NghH fp.gp. 629k; Mz;by; nrg;lk;gH> mf;NlhgH khjq;fspy; epfo;e;jJ. VO ehl;fs; ePbj;j ,e;j Nghhpy; %thapuk; NgH nfhz;l K];ypk;fspd; rpWgil fpof;F Nuhkhdpag; Nguurpd; khngUk; ,k;gPhpay; ,uhZtj;ijg; GwKJF fhl;b Xlr; nra;Jtpl;lJ. epakpf;fg;gl;l %d;W jsgjpfSk; tPukuzk; mile;J tpl;lhHfs;. vdNt mtHfSf;Fg;gpd; NjHe;njLf;fg; gl;l jsgjp fhypj; ,g;D tyPj;(uyp) mtHfs; jiyikapy; gil kjPdhTf;Fj; jpUk;gpaJ.

mNj tUlk; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; jiyikapy; kjPdhit tpl;Lk; gil xd;W Gwg;gl;lJ. cld;gbf;ifapd; epge;jid fs; nray;gLtijg; ghHf;fNt ,g;gazk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ.

ngUk; Kaw;rpahy; cz;lhd mikjp Fiytij ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; tpUk;gtpy;iy. kf;fhthrpfSf;F mtH xU nra;jpaDg;gpdhH. nfhy;yg;gl;l 'F]hM' $l;lj;J kf;fSf;F e\;l <l;Lj; njhif toq;f Mizapl;lhHfs;. kf;fh Fiw»fNsh mijr; nra;a kWj;jdH. mLj;J mDg;gpa nra;jpapy; '`{ijgpah' xg;ge;jk; kPwg;glhJ vd;w cWjpia ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; kf;fhthrpfsplk; NfhhpdhH. gjpyspj;j  kf;fhtpdH mtHfisg; nghWj;jtiu mikjp cld;gbf;if mkypy; ,y;iy vd;whHfs;. ,jd; gpd;dNu jtwpioj;J tpl;Nlhk; vd;gij mtHfs; czHe;jhHfs;. epiyikiar; rhpf;fl;Ltjw;fhf mjd; gpd;dH mg+R/ahid mDg;gpdhHfs;. Mdhy; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;)mtHfisg; ghHf;Fk; mDkjp mtUf;F kWf;fg;gl;lJ. ,tw;why; kf;fh nghpa mstpy; ,uj;jr; Nrjkpd;wp ntw;wp nfhs;sg;gl;lJ.

kf;fh ntw;wpahy; fmghtpy; rpiyfs; cilf;fg;gl;ld. rf;jp kpf;f gd}`{it]hd; jiytH khypf;if ,J mjpHr;rpaila itj;jJ. gyUila cjtpNahL 24>000 tPuHfis mtH jpul;bdhH. ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; kf;fhTf;F ntspNa `{iddpy; mtHfisr; re;jpj;jhH. Gj;jprhypj;jdkhfg; Nghuhba $l;lj;jhH Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;lhHfs;. vdNt mtHfs; `{idid tpl;L Xb jhap/g; Nfhl;ilapy; jQ;rk; GFe;jdH. Nfhl;ilia ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; Kw;Wifapl;lhHfs;. gpd;dH mijf; iftpl;L tpl;L> ''mtHfNs kjPdhTf;F tUthHfs;'' vd;W $wpdhHfs;.

filrpahf ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; kjPdhTf;F ntspNa gilAld; te;jJ `p[php 9-k; Mz;L u[g; khjkhFk;. kPz;Lk; Nuhkg; NguurH mugpahitf; ifg;gw;w tUfpwhH vd;W Nfs;tpg;gl;L gil elj;jp te;jhHfs;. 30>000 tPuHfNshL tljpirapy; efHe;J 'jg+f;' nrd;W ghHj;jNghJ ig[he;jpag; gilnaLg;G gpRgpRj;Jg; NghdJ njhpa te;jJ.

,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpy; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfNsh> mthpd; jsgjpfNsh vjphpfisr; re;jpf;f kjPdhit tpl;Lk; ntsp te;j jUzq;fs; tpthpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. xUKiw$l ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; tuk;G kPwtpy;iy. xt;nthU KiwAk; mtHfs; jk; gilNahL ,iwf;fl;lisf;F ,zq;fpNa Nghhplg; Gwg;gl;lhHfs;.

K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfspd; jiyikapy; epfo;e;j Kjy; NghH 'gj;U'g; ngUk; NghH. Mdhy; ,jw;F Kd;dNu gilnaLj;Jte;j kf;fhtpd; RkhH 300 tPuHfNshL RkhH 60 NgH nfhz;l K];ypk;fs; ,uj;jr; Nrjkpd;wp NkhjpapUf;fpd;whHfs;.

K];ypk;fs; jq;fistplg; gd; klq;F nghpa gilf;nfjpuhfg; Nghhpl;L mtHfisj; Njhw;fbj;J xU Kd;Djhuzkhfj; jpfo;e;jhHfs;. vt;tsT rpwpa gilahf ,Ue;jhYk; ngUk;gilNahL tUk; vjphpf;Fg; GwKJF fhl;batHfshf mtHfs; xUNghJk; Xbajpy;iy. mtHfSf;F ,jpy; epiyj;jpUf;Fk; cWjpia ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs; mwpTWj;jpdhHfs;. K];ypk;fs; my;yh`;tpd; kPJ nfhz;bUe;j ek;gpf;ifahy; mtHfSf;F ,e;jg; gz;Gfs; mikag;ngw;wd.